Providing a better life - INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 - Aveng
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Aveng Integrated report 2020 OUR VALUES We do not compromise on, and hold each other accountable for: AVENG AT A GLANCE Providing better life 2 2020 performance overview 3 SAFETY AND CARE HONESTY AND INTEGRITY CUSTOMER FOCUS “Home Without Harm Everyone Everyday”. We do what is right – consistently and We build relationships by engaging, We care for the health and wellbeing of our transparently. listening, understanding, collaborating and people, the communities we work in and for delivering on our promises with excellence. our environment. 5-13 15-21 23-49 Core operations 6 Materiality 16 Review of the independent non-executive 24 Market risks and opportunities 8 Material matters 19 chair Our business model 10 Strategy 20 Review of the Group chief executive 27 Board of directors 12 officer Key and senior management 13 Group finance director’s report 38 Outlook and prospects 43 Management’s financial review and 44 key ratios Sustainable Non-core Core capital asset operational restructure disposals performance OUR STRATEGY Our strategy is to be an international infrastructure resources and contract mining group operating in selected markets and capitalising on the expertise and experience of McConnell Dowell and Moolmans.
Who we are Materiality How we create value and strategy Performance Governance Remuneration Appendix 1 Aveng Integrated report 2020 APPENDIX WORKING TOGETHER PERFORMANCE EXCELLENCE Shareholders’ analysis 77 We are team players who are committed to We are clear about the desired results and Shareholders’ diary 78 the Aveng purpose and values. We respect what we need to do to get there. We deliver About this report 79 and collaborate with each other, tapping with excellence as we strive to create Corporate information 80 into our rich diversity. ever-improving value for our shareholders. 51-57 59-76 Governance performance 52 Letter from the chairman 60 Audit and risk committee report 56 Part 1: Overview 61 Part 2: Remuneration policy 62 Part 3: Implementation of remuneration 71 policies Providing a better life WELCOME TO THE AVENG 2020 INTEGRATED REPORT For more than 125 years, Aveng has evolved in character, capacity and reach and continues to make its mark across the globe. Over the years Aveng developed world-class expertise in steel, engineering, manufacturing, mining, concessions, public infrastructure and water treatment in a diverse range of sectoral and geographic markets. Now the Group is forging a new future as it responds to material changes in its traditional markets. Navigating this report: This icon indicates where further information This icon indicates where further information on or supplementary reports can be found online. a matter can be found elsewhere in this report.
2 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Providing a better life Our focus in 2020 was to maintain a safe work environment during COVID-19 and ensure Aveng’s longer-term sustainability. This is our contribution to enabling our employees, communities and other stakeholders to live a better life. A stable platform for growth Operational excellence Aveng restored short-term McConnell Dowell and financial liquidity and Moolmans, which represent the renegotiated its core Group’s future, reported further debt to underpin long- performance improvements, term growth and value despite COVID-19 setbacks. creation. Pages 24 to 42 Pages 27 to 37 Safety and care Effective leadership We achieved our goal Stronger leadership and of zero fatalities during management experience in the 2020 financial our core disciplines effectively year and improved our implemented Aveng’s growth performance against strategy and embedded a key safety, health and values-driven culture. environment indicators as our operations focused on maintaining safe work environments. Pages 25, 32 and 36 Pages 25, 26, 32 and 36 Refer to sustainability report available on www.aveng.co.za Cash management Securing future growth We improved our Aveng’s work in hand cash generation increased by 41% to with disciplined cash R26,8 billion, as the core management, disposal operations capitalised on of non-core businesses growth opportunities in and settlement of long- core markets. outstanding claims. Pages 29, 37 and 41 Pages 29 and 36
Who we are Materiality How we create value and strategy Performance Governance Remuneration Appendix 3 Aveng Integrated report 2020 2020 performance overview FINANCIAL Core revenue Group work in hand McConnell Dowell work in hand – geography (%) R14,2 billion R26,8 billion 7 Australia Southeast Asia (2019: R13,6 billion) (2019: R19,0 billion) 14 New Zealand and Pacific Islands Built Environs 18 61 Operating loss Operating free cash flow Moolmans work in hand – commodity (%) R532 million R5 million 4 Iron ore and waste outflow 13 Nickel (2019: R1,1 billion loss) 6 36 Manganese 4 Coal (2019: R1,0 billion outflow) 3 Gold 34 Zinc Platinum NON-FINANCIAL All injury frequency rate Kolomela – 1 218 lost-time (AIFR) 2,35 – target 3,28 injury (LTI) free days Lost-time injury frequency Union mine – 782 LTI-free rate (LTIFR) 0,19 – target days 0,18 Built Environs – five years Total recordable injury LTI-free frequency rate (TRIFR) 0,74 – target 0,82 Learning and development Transformation Level 3 BBBEE contributor R76 million R3,4 billion spent at Moolmans paid to black-owned 14 600 hours of training for McConnell Dowell suppliers, 27% to black women-owned suppliers Read more about the Group’s performance on pages 27 to 42 employees
4 Aveng Integrated report 2020 IN THIS SECTION SALIENT FEATURES Aveng generated revenue of R20,9 billion across its diversified markets: 50% Africa 43% Australia, New Zealand and Pacific Islands 7% Southeast Asia WHO WE ARE We are an international infrastructure, resources and mining group capitalising on the expertise and experience of our core businesses in growing markets in sub-Saharan Africa, Australia, New Zealand and Pacific Islands and Southeast Asia.
Who we are Materiality How we create value and strategy Performance Governance Remuneration Appendix 5 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Who we are and how we create value HOW WE CREATE VALUE Aveng optimises its business model through effective strategy implementation to create value for stakeholders. The scale, specialist capabilities, management capacity and brand reputation of McConnell Dowell and Moolmans equip them to capitalise on growing markets. Caption to come, caption to come
6 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Core operations Our core operations’ scale, specialist capability, management capacity and brand reputation equip them to capitalise on growing markets. 49% 80% 27% LTIFR Southeast Asia Rail Group revenue Group work of Group 0,11 in hand workforce Delivering innovative solutions to complex projects for our clients for over 60 years, with a proven track record of success on Pacific Islands smaller to mid-range construction projects. Pipelines Approximately 2 000 employees, including professional engineers and construction teams working across Australia, New Zealand and Southeast Asia, earning the trust and loyalty of our clients with a strong safety record and systematic Australia structured approach to project management. Through its 100% investment in McConnell Dowell, Aveng New Zealand achieves geographic diversification. McConnell Dowell capitalises on its strong brand and positioning as a local expert in its geographic markets. McConnell Dowell differentiates its value offerings across diversified market sectors to secure Growth prospects higher-return projects that require specialised capabilities. 2020 revenue by geography (%) . Competitive advantages Australia • Brand reputation 14 Other and eliminations • Strong management • Engineering and innovation excellence Southeast Asia 27 48 New Zealand • Collaborative and reliable delivery partner • Specialist capabilities Built Environs • Diversity by sector, discipline, geography 14 (3) Work in hand – AUD1,8 billion 2020 revenue by sector (%) 1 200 1 000 1 132 Civil 800 52 Pipeline 600 13 Marine 400 1 Rail 200 387 150 8 55 323 337 294 122 Mechanical 252 0 15 Building Australia New Zealand Southeast Asia Built Environs 1 Tunnel ■ 2020 ■ 2019 Plant Industry accolades Specialist capabilities • 2019 Brunel Medal awarded to Amrun Chith export facility • ARTC Safety / Environmental Award for Public Transport Partnership Alliance • AIB Excellence Award for Urbanest Student Accommodation • Hynds Pipe Systems Underground Services Award, CCNZ for Lyttelton Harbour Wastewater Upgrade • 2019 Workplace Health and Safety SHARP Award for the Marina Bay Sands Rail Tunnel and underground Building Civils Pipelines Mechanical Marine
Who we are Materiality How we create value and strategy Performance Governance Remuneration Appendix 7 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Mass • Current operations • Previous presence Dump 19% 20% 48% LTIFR Mass M Group Group work of Group 0,32 Bur revenue in hand workforce F DrillGuR Gh For more than 60 years Moolmans has delivered specialised mining services throughout Africa in a range of commodities for several reputable clients. Moolmans’ ability to develop sound client relationships and work in remote and difficult Suppo locations throughout Africa has earned it a strong reputation in its selected markets. Moolmans is positioning to be a multinational mining solutions Unde provider, leveraging its strengths and core competencies to offer clients comprehensive services across the mining value chain. An integrated management system enables Moolmans to provide best mining safety practices. A new management team has stabilised Moolmans and is repositioning the business for growth and sustainable long-term profitability. Competitive advantages Current projects South Africa Rest of Africa • Brand reputation • African leader in open-cut contract mining Northern Cape Mpumalanga Guinea • Experience in remote and difficult environments – Gamsberg – Klipspruit – Lefa • Relationships with established mining houses • R2,3 billion fleet to serve clients’ onsite needs – Kolomela – Nkomati • Diversity by client, commodity, discipline – Sishen – Tshipi Limpopo North West – Amandelbult – Union mine Growth prospects Work in hand – R4,9 billion (%) Industry accolades • Globally recognised integrated SHEQ system Iron ore and waste 4 13 Nickel 6 36 Manganese 4 Coal Gold 34 3 Zinc Platinum Specialist capabilities Excavators/ Dump Drill Support Underground face shovels trucks rigs equipment equipment Mass range: Mass range: 170 – 700 100 – 200 tonnes tonnes Open-cut mining Shaft sinking Underground mining
8 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Market risks and opportunities Aveng operates in complex environments where risk and opportunity are inherent in all of our activities. By understanding these risks and opportunities, we can respond to them proactively with our risk and opportunity management process. AUSTRALIA NEW ZEALAND AND PACIFIC ISLANDS Risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity • Growing pipeline of public sector transport, water and • Construction market buoyancy and competitiveness driven energy infrastructure projects by growing demand • Solid baseload of work in Victoria and South Australia • Significant public sector investment in transport, housing expanding footprint in New South Wales, Queensland and and water infrastructure for growing population Western Australia • New Zealand projects fully operational after initial • All projects remain operational with COVID-19 response COVID-19 lockdown but some Pacific Islands borders measures in place remain closed • Positioned to capitalise on government stimulus projects, but anticipate slower private sector investment • Increasing international competition Our response McConnell Dowell diversifies its business geographically to capitalise on growth opportunities Our response in areas where it has a record of successful project delivery. The business has a strong reputation in New McConnell Dowell is well positioned in high-growth Zealand and Pacific Islands for achieving consistently markets and areas of specialisation in which it has a sound performance in safety, productivity, innovation proven track record of successful project delivery. and quality and is the market leader in the marine and A focus on government infrastructure programmes tunnel sectors. The expansion of Built Environs into conducted in joint venture alliances provides a source New Zealand resulted in new awards during the year of ongoing negotiated repeat work. Our adoption of and the prospect of future growth opportunities. early client involvement status on several tenders reduces project risk but lengthens bidding processes. These factors have improved the quality of our work in hand but necessitated judicious acceleration of our bidding activity to increase revenue and enhance our margins. SOUTHEAST ASIA MINING IN AFRICA Risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity • Opportunities in transport, energy and wastewater • Mining continues to offer opportunities as mine owners infrastructure projects heavily impacted by COVID-19 increase output and invest in assets lockdowns in Singapore and Indonesia • Open cut mining accounts for the bulk of volumes mined • Outlook strengthened by recent withdrawal of some and new volumes to be brought on stream competitors, but longer-term opportunities muted by • Predominant opportunities exist in copper in Zambia and political volatility and ongoing COVID-19 uncertainty DRC, gold in West Africa and other commodities (coal, iron and zinc) in southern Africa Our response • After the hard lockdown in March and April, South African McConnell Dowell’s operations in Southeast Asia have mining projects resumed full operations in a phased the capacity to perform across marine, pipeline, tunnel manner and underground sectors. The business unit focuses on select opportunities where it can demonstrate a Our response competitive advantage in complexity and scale. Moolmans is well established in South Africa and is Senior management changes strengthened business pursuing growth in the rest of Africa on the strength of development to maximise strategic opportunities but the its reputation on the continent. The business has a business has adopted a cautious cost and bidding promising pipeline of open cast mining opportunities approach in uncertain market conditions. in South Africa (manganese, iron ore, coal) Ivory Coast (gold), DRC (copper) and Botswana (coal and Independent non-executive chairman’s and Group chief executive’s copper). reviews, pages 24 to 37.
Who we are Materiality How we create value and strategy Performance Governance Remuneration Appendix 9 Aveng Integrated report 2020 COVID-19 RESPONSE Aveng and McConnell Dowell immediately drafted and implemented standard operating procedures (SOPs) across their geographically diverse operations as the coronavirus pandemic moved across the world. These SOPs were prepared in consultation with customers, to protect customers, employees and suppliers against infection, alleviate COVID-19-related burdens on employees and support the Group’s longer-term sustainability for all of its stakeholders. Management continuously reviews and adapts its SOPs in response to developments in each of its businesses. McCONNELL DOWELL AFRICA McConnell Dowell implemented SOPs across its The Group’s COVID-19 SOPs and recommended best operations to ensure it was able to continue to operate practice were implemented to enable the safe and safely and efficiently. efficient remobilisation of operations. Australia Moolmans • All McConnell Dowell projects remained operational with • All South African mining operations ceased and were effective additional measures in place to protect employees placed on care and maintenance during lockdown level 5 and suppliers and slow the spread of the virus in March and April • IT systems and communication platforms supported the • Moolmans focused on protecting its assets and, in response plan; office-based employees were equipped to consultation with customers, preparing for a rapid work remotely remobilisation of operations • Restrictions and work practices to mitigate COVID-19 • Robust SOPs were implemented to manage COVID-19 impacts were commended by clients and regulators and infections shared across the engineering and construction industry • The Lefa contract in Guinea remained operational • No McConnell Dowell projects were cancelled • Full operations at the majority of open cut projects and 50% • New projects were awarded primarily by government clients of underground mining activities resumed in May; 100% of who remained supportive, mitigating risk in uncertain underground projects had resumed by June 2020 conditions; Government projects to stimulate economic • New work, contract extensions and contract renegotiations recovery offer additional opportunities at favourable commercial rates were secured during the • No confirmed COVID-19 infections lockdown. Moolmans continues to pursue a pipeline of additional opportunities. New Zealand and Pacific Islands • All construction activities in New Zealand other than a few essential service projects were immediately ceased for Rest of the Group five weeks Trident Steel • Customers were strongly supportive • Operations ceased in line with lockdown level 5 regulations • Projects resumed full operations after the lockdown and recommenced during level 4 in line with the phased • New projects and repeat work with major existing customers restarting of the automotive manufacturing and general were secured steel industries • No confirmed COVID-19 infections • Continuous monitoring of developments among key customers and management of supply chain disruption Southeast Asia • Construction projects were suspended for two months Manufacturing in Singapore; Indonesia was also heavily impacted by • South African manufacturing operations all ceased during lockdown and travel restrictions lockdown level 5, while some operations in southern Africa • Labour forces were impacted by the restrictions; office- remained operational. The operations reopened based employees were equipped to work remotely progressively based on customer demand: • The cost base of Southeast Asian operations was – As a designated essential services provider, ACS moved realigned to lower revenue expectations in uncertain from 25% to full operating capacity after level 5 market conditions – A skeleton workforce provided essential services from the Duraset Alrode factory; the Westonaria factory resumed production of concrete sleepers in June – Infraset reopened the Brakpan factory to supply railway products to Transnet Stakeholder engagement, page 16; independent non-executive chairman’s and Group CEO’s reviews, pages 24 to 37.
10 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Our business model Aveng optimises its business model through the effective implementation of its strategy to achieve its business objectives. INPUTS BUSINESS ACTIVITIES The key resources we need to optimally We apply Aveng’s resources and relationships in manage the business. an ethical and responsible manner to create and sustain value for our stakeholders. Our core businesses leverage their world-class brands Financial capital and specialist capabilities to deliver services to their clients. • Stabilised balance sheet • Access to affordable borrowings • Proceeds from non-core disposals • Improved working capital management • Quality work in hand growth • Delivering innovative solutions to complex projects for over Group FD report, page 38 60 years • Offering multi-disciplinary expertise across building, civil, fabrication, marine, mechanical pipeline, rail, tunnel and Human capital underground construction to clients in Australia, Southeast Asia, New Zealand and Pacific Islands. • 7 266 employees • Strong leadership Value offering • Highly skilled project management and stronger bench strength across both McConnell Dowell and Moolmans • Values-driven culture Chairman’s and CEO’s reviews, pages 24 to 37 Sustainability report Social and relationship capital • Effective stakeholder engagement • Sound relationships with investors and financial community, clients and employees • Responsiveness to stakeholder concerns • Delivering specialised services across the mining value chain Chairman’s and CEO’s reviews, pages 24 to 37 over 60 years. • Offering open-cut mining, shaft sinking and access development, and underground mining services in a range Intellectual capital of commodities to reputable clients across Africa. • Specialist capabilities in construction, engineering and mining The core businesses are supported by an agile • Engineering excellence, innovation and value corporate office that provides: creation across specialist capabilities Strategic leadership • Business administration expertise Capital allocation Chairman’s and CEO’s reviews, pages 24 to 37 Treasury and financial reporting Culture and values Manufactured capital People management • Diverse R2,3 billion mining fleet to serve clients’ onsite needs Performance management CEO’s review, page 27 Safety FD report, page 38 Other areas of expertise required by our clients are Natural capital outsourced or embedded in the core operations which • Energy and water use in operations provide input to the corporate office on: Sustainability report Risk IT Procurement
Who we are Materiality How we create value and strategy Performance Governance Remuneration Appendix 11 Aveng Integrated report 2020 OUTPUTS OUTCOMES Our business activities generate projects and services that Our business activities and outputs have the create value for our clients and other stakeholders whose following impacts on our stakeholders: lives are influenced by our built environments. Financial capital • Restructuring and recapitalising of balance sheet post FY20 • Stabilised balance sheet • Proceeds from non-core disposals and claim settlements created liquidity • Grew core work in hand by 41% • Moolmans returned to profitability Group FD report, page 38 Human capital • Effective executive leadership and new appointments to key operational positions • Decisive COVID-19 response to protect employees and sustain business • Zero fatalities during the financial year. • Reduction in employee base tempered by responsible disposal process Chairman’s and Group CEO’s reviews, pages 24 to 37 Sustainability report Social and relationship capital • B BBEE level 3 • R5,2 million invested in socio-economic development projects • Heightened engagement with shareholders, clients and employees Chairman’s and Group CEO’s reviews, pages 24 to 37 Sustainability report Intellectual capital • Brand reputation of established Aveng Group • Extending systematic, structured McConnell Dowell way to Moolmans Chairman’s and Group CEO’s reviews, pages 24 to 37 Manufactured capital • Invested R609 million in Moolmans fleet Group CEO’s review, page 27 Natural capital • Zero major environmental incidents Sustainability report
12 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Board of directors EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS Sean Flanagan (60)* Adrian Macartney (52) Group chief executive officer Group finance director BSc (Building) BCom, BCompt (Hons), CA(SA) Appointed to the Board: November 2015 Appointed to the Board: September 2014 Experience: 31 years of industry and related experience Experience: 26 years of industry and related experience Board committees: Board committees: Member: TR Member: TR INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS Philip Hourquebie (67) May Hermanus (60) Michael Kilbride (68) Independent non-executive chairman Lead independent non-executive Independent non-executive director CA(SA), BCom (Hons), BAcc director BSc (Hons) Mining Engineering Appointed to the Board: August 2015 BSc (Geology), MSc (Physical Metallurgy), (RSM, London University), MDP (Unisa), SEP (London Business School) Board committees: Takemi Fellow, Harvard University Appointed to the Board: July 2012 Appointed to the Board: September 2009 Chairman: Board, IC Board committees: Board committees: Member: SET SHE RN TR Chairman: TR RN Chairman: SHE SET Member: AR IC SHE SET Member: AR RN AR Audit and risk committee IC Investment committee Bridget Modise (53) RN Remuneration and nomination committee Independent non-executive director SET Social, ethics and transformation committee BCompt (Hons), CA(SA), CIMA SHE Safety, health and environmental committee Appointed to the Board: November 2019 Board committees: TR Tender risk committee Chairman: AR Executive committee * Attends all committee meetings by invitation Member: SET IC
Who we are Materiality How we create value and strategy Performance Governance Remuneration Appendix 13 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Key and senior management Scott Cummins (57) Jerome Govender (48) Chief executive officer Managing director McConnell Dowell Corporation Limited Moolmans Experience: 30 years of industry and related experience Experience: 26 years of industry and related experience At Aveng for: Five years At Aveng for: One year Hercu Aucamp (52)** Wouter de Gidts (66)** Managing director Interim managing director Aveng Steel Aveng Manufacturing Experience: 31 years of industry and related experience Experience: 41 years of industry and related experience At Aveng for: Nine years At Aveng for: 40 years Liesl Tweedie (52) Edinah Mandizha (40) Group financial controller Group company secretary Experience: 25 years of industry and related experience Experience: 14 years of industry and related experience At Aveng for: Three years At Aveng for: Eight years ** These executives will cease to be Aveng key and senior management when the non-core disposal process is completed.
14 Aveng Integrated report 2020 IN THIS SECTION OUR MOST MATERIAL MATTERS Liquidity and capital Safety McConnell Dowell and Moolmans’ operational performance Disposal of non-core assets Human capital MATERIALITY We determine and assess material matters regularly by proactively assessing trends in the changing business environment and responding to unforeseen developments. Our material matters inform our strategy and strategy implementation, thereby enabling the Group to create and sustain value.
Who we are Materiality How we create value and strategy Performance Governance Remuneration Appendix 15 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Materiality and strategy STRATEGY Having reviewed the strategy during 2020, the Board remains committed to it and confident that our leadership is capable of achieving a sustainable turnaround and the longer-term growth necessary to create value for our stakeholders.
16 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Materiality Aveng has a well-established process to identify, evaluate and manage risks and opportunities. Aveng defines materiality of matters for reporting purposes as: matters that materially affect the Group’s ability to create and sustain value over the short, medium and long term. Our three-stage material matters determination process is guided by the International Integrated Reporting Framework STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 Relevant internal The importance Material matters and external of matters are prioritised matters are identified is identified evaluated Identifying relevant internal and external fundamentally undermine the Group’s competitive position and adversely matters impact its reputation. Aveng enterprise risk management A Group risk register is updated Risk and opportunity management approach quarterly and reported to the Board Our approach to managing risk and opportunity is based on a “three lines of and the audit and risk committee. defence” combined assurance model. Opportunity management focuses on Early identification, quantification, assessment and identifying and removing barriers to FIRST LINE management of risks and opportunities. success, thereby enabling the Group to capitalise on opportunities at a Monitoring the effectiveness of risk and opportunity strategic, business and project level. SECOND LINE management with risk management compliance. Opportunities are identified by exploring previously perceived but Independent assurance, through external and internal unexamined risk, such as learning THIRD LINE audit, that risk and opportunity management is from best practice, scenario planning functioning appropriately. and learning from past ignored or missed opportunities. Opportunities Governance oversight The tender risk committee, a sub- offer the potential benefits of strategic The audit and risk committee is committee of the audit and risk alignment and advancement of delegated by the Board to oversee the committee: business objectives which create combined assurance model by: • Reviews all major bids and high-risk value for stakeholders. • Overseeing the activities and efficacy projects to ensure that appropriate Market risks and opportunities report, of all three lines of defence processes are followed in bid page 8 and 9. • Reviewing all material risks, major and preparation and that risks are considered and appropriately Stakeholder engagement problematic projects, focusing on mitigated before bid submission Aveng has a diverse range of delays, changes in costs, commercial • Provides a mandate specifying the stakeholders who have an interest in claims, margins and other concerns terms under which operations may our business and may be affected • Communicating concerns to the conclude a contract. by it. Our stakeholders influence our relevant operating groups for ability to create sustainable value. management actions Key risks and opportunities This is why we engage openly and • Ensuring that lessons learnt from Risk and opportunity management constructively with them to ensure underperforming or successful involves a continuous process of that we understand and respond to projects enable continuous regular review and management of their expectations and concerns. improvement in processes and changes in the Group’s business or By doing so effectively, we can create project execution project environments. lasting value for our business and our • Overseeing the activities of external Key business risks are identified as stakeholders. and internal audit functions and receiving input on the adequacy of internal or external risks that have the Aveng has a stakeholder engagement financial reporting and control potential to cause significant financial plan and report-back process that mechanisms, and material risk issues loss, or affect the safety and wellbeing enables the corporate office and that could impact financial results. of employees, matters which may operations to identify and respond to their material stakeholders.
Who we are Materiality How we create value and strategy Performance Governance Remuneration Appendix 17 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Aveng’s diverse range of stakeholders includes employees; shareholders and financial institutions; clients, subcontractors and other suppliers; trade unions; government and regulators; industry bodies; and communities. While the Group engages continuously with all of its stakeholders, during 2020, our engagement plan focused on: Stakeholder How we responded Our COVID-19 response Employees • Embedded a high-performance culture • Prioritised employee safety and Employees expect an employer that in core businesses wellbeing by implementing SOPs across offers its people the opportunity • Rewarded exceptional performance all operations to protect employees to realise their full potential in safe based on defined standards • Employees were equipped with working environments. • Disposed of non-core assets Company laptops and relevant software eople management report, P responsibly to work remotely sustainability report • Conducted regular two-way internal • An emergency response plan to sustain www.aveng.co.za communication the Group’s businesses required trade-offs, including salary cuts for the Board, management and employees • South African employees received financial relief from the UIF’s Temporary Employee Relief Scheme; McConnell Dowell employees accessed government wage subsidies Clients, subcontractors and • Core operations improved overall • Maintained service delivery within other suppliers project delivery COVID-19 constraints Clients, subcontractors and other • Increased client engagement and • Protected assets during lockdown and suppliers expect a business that collaboration to secure repeat work worked with clients on fast, safe and delivers quality projects or services and mitigate risk efficient remobilisation of operations on time and within budget. • Engaged continuously with • Reviewed and amended SOPs in CEO’s review, subcontractors and other suppliers response to developments in each pages 27 to 37 to ensure effective delivery to clients business, maintaining high level client • Reassured clients that non-core and supplier engagement businesses undergoing disposal • Worked with clients, subcontractors and are on track other suppliers to mitigate market and supply chain risks Shareholders and financial • Reached an agreement to restructure • Actively reduced costs and preserved institutions and recapitalise the balance sheet cash Shareholders and financial post year end • Grew McConnell Dowell and Moolmans institutions expect a trustworthy • Disposing of non-core businesses as work in hand business that fulfils its promise of going concerns • Secured additional short-term facilities financial stability and sound, • Restored sound operational from South African lenders and repaid in sustainable future returns. performance in core businesses August 2020 CEO’s review, • Engaged continuously on key matters pages 27 to 37 Government and regulators • Comply with laws, regulations, and • Complied with government restrictions Government and regulators expect codes of best practice in all countries and lockdown requirements in all of our a compliant business that shares its in which we operate operating jurisdictions industry knowledge to ensure fair • Reinforced Aveng values throughout regulatory environments. organisation Governance report, • Aveng Code of Business Conduct pages 52 to 55 requires ethical conduct of all our companies and employees • A responsible, compliant taxpayer
18 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Materiality continued Evaluating importance of matters identified Aveng risk management, stakeholder engagement and the business environment inform the material matters. Magnitude of effect on the Group Once the relevant material matters are identified, they are assessed based on their potential impact on Aveng. The assessed impact of these material matters focuses on: Impact on Loss of Delays in profit or achieving Legal Environmental Reputational the safety of 1 2 3 4 5 6 increased strategic ramifications impact damage our people capital cost objectives Likelihood of occurrence These matters are assessed according to the likelihood that they will occur based on the following ranges: Improbable Unlikely Possible Probable Highly likely 3% – 10% >10% – 30% >30% – 60% >60% –
Who we are Materiality How we create value and strategy Performance Governance Remuneration Appendix 19 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Material matters Aveng reviews these material matters regularly in line with the recommendations of King IV, and our strategic responses, are discussed below. The risks associated with COVID-19 increased the potential impact of each of our material matters. The impact of the pandemic on Aveng and the Group’s response to it are discussed throughout this integrated report. 1 2 3 4 5 Material Liquidity and capital Safety Core operational Non-core assets Human capital matter performance Aveng depends on a sustainable Aveng operates in Sound project Disposals improve Specialist skills balance sheet, with a diverse, complex execution and quality liquidity and and performance manageable levels environment and work in hand create strengthen the focus excellence are vital of debt, to achieve employs a large sustainable value. on McConnell Dowell for organisational long-term growth and workforce. Employee Underperformance and Moolmans. performance. Loss of value creation. safety is a core value impacts financial A delayed disposal critical skills affects that is integral to performance and process is disruptive performance and has The Group needs to the way the Group undermines future to operations and a negative impact on create the financial conducts its business work opportunities. employees and may earnings. liquidity necessary to and will not be negatively impact sustain its operations compromised. performance. and repay debt. Stakeholders Shareholders Employees Clients, Employees Employees impacted and financial subcontractors institutions Clients, and other Shareholders Clients, subcontractors suppliers and financial subcontractors and other institutions and other suppliers Shareholders suppliers and financial institutions Shareholders and financial Employees institutions Our response • Core debt • Leadership • McConnell Dowell • COVID-19 delayed • Embedding a refinanced visibility at improved project disposal process values-driven • R768 million workplaces, performance and • Sold Grinaker-LTA high-performance non-core asset employee accelerated and DFC culture proceeds received awareness and bidding activity to • Remaining • Developed to date accountability for increase its work disposals due to management • Core businesses safety in hand be completed by capability and cash positive • Management of • Moolmans June 2021 bench strength in • Gold Coast and near misses returned to • Sold GEL, Duraset, Moolmans and Wheatstone claims profitability and REHM Grinaker, McConnell Dowell settled secured new work Infraset PMB and • Performance • Reached an and contract other properties incentivisation and agreement with extensions at post-year end talent retention stakeholders to favourable rates • Continued drive for restructure and improved recapitalise the performance balance sheet pending disposal post-year end of the remaining businesses Outlook • Complete the • Continued focus • 90% of McConnell • Sale of the balance • Revised scheme balance sheet on leadership Dowell’s 2021 of non-core to incentivise restructure and visibility and revenue secured; businesses on targeted behaviour recapitalisation employee positioned to track after and performance transaction awareness and secure more COVID-19 delay in line with • Strong focus on accountability opportunities in shareholder working capital • Targeting zero growing markets expectations management harm and • 81% of Moolmans’ • Holding employees • Maintain focus on reduction in 2021 revenue accountable for core operational lost-time and secured; strong performance performance and recordable injuries opportunity quality work in pipeline hand • Complete non-core disposals
20 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Strategy Our strategy is to be an international infrastructure, resources and contract mining group operating in selected markets and capitalising on the expertise and experience within our core businesses. CE LEN SA L FE XCE TY E E Optimised AN C AN capital D M CA structure OR RE RF FD report page 38 PE Overhead and cost optimisation Safety and environment FD report page 38 Sustainability report (www.aveng.co.za) Sustainable and profitable international infrastructure, resource and Optimal core mining group WOR ITY business Focus on performance EGR KIN human capital CEO and FD report G NT pages 27 and 38 Sustainability report TO (www.aveng.co.za) Complete DI GE disposal of AN TH non-core assets Y ST E and rundown R NE of PMO O H CEO and FD report pages 27 and 38 CUSTOMER FOCUS
Who we are Materiality How we create value and strategy Performance Governance Remuneration Appendix 21 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Aveng has largely completed the three-year strategic action plan it implemented in 2018 to address material short-term risks. The Group is now implementing its long-term strategy to be an international STRATEGICresources infrastructure, JOURNEY and mining group, with diversified core operations positioned to achieve sustainable profitability WHAT ACTIONS WERE WHAT DID WE NEED WHERE WERE WE WHERE DO WE TAKEN IMMEDIATELY? TO DO TO FIX IT? PRE COVID-19? WANT TO GET TO? • Significant changes to the • Capital restructure: • Core businesses starting to • Core operations delivering board to re-establish perform (H1 FY20 results) long-term growth and ‒ R493 million equity raised credibility value potential + bond conversion of • Significant progress on • Eric Diack appointed executive R1.5 billion + new debt non-core asset disposals • Achieve sustainable operating chairman and took over the of R460 million + SSLF profit of R1 billion p.a • Capital structure with day-to-day running of R400 million R2 billion debt not optimal • Restructured balance sheet of the business • Strategy to split business into with acceptable debt structure • Effective COVID-19 risk • Restructured balance sheet core and non-core: by writing off R6 billion management • Aveng delivering ‒ Started an aggressive acceptable returns • Invested AU$55 million into strategy to dispose of 1 2 • ROCE > WACC Australia to save McConnell 14 non-core businesses Dowell • Focus on improving core business performance Phase 1 from August 2017 Phase 2 from July 2018 to December 2020 Phase 3 from January 2021 1 Return on Capital SAFETY Employed & CARE HONESTY & INTEGRITY CUSTOMER FOCUS WORKING TOGETHER PERFORMANCE EXCELLENCE 1 2 Weighted Average Cost of Capital
22 Aveng Integrated report 2020 IN THIS SECTION SALIENT FEATURES Moolmans return to profitability 41% growth in Group work in hand Both core businesses cash generative Settlement of legacy claims Decrease in bond exposure Sales of non-core businesses Restructure and recapitalisation of balance sheet PERFORMANCE Despite the economic setbacks of the past year, Aveng continued to implement its strategy effectively and achieved further performance improvements in McConnell Dowell and Moolmans that represent the Group’s future.
Who we are Materiality How we create value and strategy Performance Governance Remuneration Appendix 23 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Performance 2021 KEY FOCUS AREAS: Continued improvement in operational performance of McConnell Dowell and Moolmans Optimise quality of order book and embedded margins Navigate COVID-19 challenges Positive cash generation Further reduction in Group cost structure Complete disposal of non-core assets Close-out project management office function
24 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Review of the independent non-executive chair “The Board is committed to Aveng’s strategy. We are confident that our leadership and diversified core businesses will continue navigating external challenges in their operating environments to achieve their growth plans. This, in turn, will create sustainable long-term value for our stakeholders.” Philip Hourquebie Independent non-executive chair Overview In contrast, conditions in McConnell • Ensuring the leadership competence Aveng continues to build resilience Dowell’s geographic markets were and capacity to effectively implement across its organisation despite the generally promising. The Group’s core a refreshed culture based on our significant uncertainty and additional market sectors in Australia continue to values and the growth strategies of volatility created by the health and grow at a steady pace, driven largely both core operations economic crises experienced during by public sector investment in the • During the second half of the year, the last quarter of the 2020 financial engineering, construction and the Board extended its focus to the year. As many of the Group’s industry infrastructure development sectors. impact of COVID-19 and the Group’s peers succumbed to market Similarly, in New Zealand, our core multi-layered response to the challenges, Aveng was buoyed by its markets are supported by public pandemic. key strategic levers of geographic sector investment in transport, housing diversification, improving core and water infrastructure to serve a COVID-19 operational performance and the growing population. Opportunities in COVID-19 impacted our operations firm commitment of leadership the transport, energy and wastewater in waves, first McConnell Dowell in and employees. infrastructure sectors in Southeast Australia, New Zealand and Southeast Asia were heavily impacted by Asia and then our mining and non- The South African economy grew by COVID-19 lockdowns in Singapore core operations in South Africa. This 0,2% in 2019 and moved into a and Indonesia, while the region’s required a coordinated response to recession in December 2019. This was strong medium-term to long-term exacerbated by the coronavirus global lockdowns across our markets outlook is tempered by the risk of (COVID-19) pandemic and mandatory and, like many other organisations, we political uncertainty and competition, restrictions applied across our reacted rapidly and effectively. Our although some international operating jurisdictions to lessen the priorities were to: competitors have withdrawn from spread of the virus and manage • alleviate the burden of the pandemic the region. associated health and humanitarian on our employees, clients, arket risks and opportunities report, M crises. Conditions in the South African subcontractors and other suppliers page 8. mining sector, now Aveng’s primary • secure the longer-term sustainability domestic market, were mixed. While 2020 focus areas of our business in the interests of global and domestic opportunities in The Board focused on matters that our stakeholders. open cut and underground mining materially affect the Group’s ability to remain promising, the South African The Group’s geographic diversity and create and sustain value, including: market has underperformed relative to the classification of many operations • Consistent implementation of the its potential due to ongoing policy as essential services lessened the turnaround and growth strategies uncertainty and weak economic impact of the lockdowns as our of our core operations, McConnell conditions which inhibit investment. activities in some jurisdictions Dowell and Moolmans The few remaining South African remained operational while others • Liquidity and the Group’s ability to based non-core businesses which were temporarily closed. Many of our sustain the South African operations have not yet been disposed of were operations and project sites reopened • Performance and disposal of heavily impacted by weakness in their non-core operations operating markets.
Who we are Materiality How we create value and strategy Performance Governance Remuneration Appendix 25 Aveng Integrated report 2020 quickly, and we immediately drafted Safety, health and better life becomes even more and implemented standard operating environment powerful as we apply significant procedures (SOPs) to protect our Safety and care is a core value and additional effort to maintaining safe people from the virus. Office workers, integral to Aveng’s commitment to working environments. It is who returned to work later, were ethical and responsible business commendable that our managers and equipped to work remotely from their conduct. The Group achieved its goal their teams not only maintained stable homes in the interim. of zero fatalities and continued to SHE environments during the experience satisfactory performance considerable disruptions of business COVID-19 impacted revenue, profit trends across its key safety, health and reorganisation and COVID-19, but also margins and cash flows across all environment (SHE) indicators during strengthened our health management of our operations. While our core the 2020 financial year. This is largely systems. operations remained resilient, the effect of these impacts on our attributable to: CEO’s review, page 27. non-core operations is reflected in our • disciplined compliance with SHE Sustainability report, www.aveng.co.za overall financial performance. We management systems and local actively reduced costs and preserved regulatory requirements Strategy cash, asking all South African • management visibility and employee Despite the setbacks of the past year, employees, senior McConnell Dowell engagement on project sites the Group continued to implement its employees and the Board, to forego a • increased identification, monitoring strategy effectively and demonstrated portion of their salaries deducted over and reporting of hazards encouraging progress, particularly in three months. These actions • ensuring that lessons learnt inform the performance of the core contributed R168 million in support of future performance. businesses. our operations during the lockdown. It was with deep regret that the Board CEO’s review, page 27. However, our broader interventions to learnt of the significant mining maintain our remaining non-core incident on 17 November 2020 at our Having reviewed the strategy during operations as going concerns resulted Gamsberg operations. One of our 2020, the Board remains committed in the unfortunate loss of 4 728 jobs. colleagues, Melvin Saal, was to it and confident that our leadership Capital and liquidity recovered soon after the incident, but is capable of achieving a sustainable regretfully, one of our colleagues was turnaround and the longer-term Aveng’s short-term liquidity and the still missing when this report went to growth necessary to create value stability of its capital base remains print and the mine owner continues for our stakeholders. a significant material matter for our to work with us to locate and recover South African operations. The Group Leadership and management has processes and systems in place him. We offer our sincere condolences In addition to developing and to monitor and manage cash and we to their families, colleagues and executing a new strategy and resetting engage constructively with banks to friends. our purpose and values over the past ensure adequate short-term liquidity. Aveng continued to conduct medical three years, leadership has been a During 2020, revenue losses in health examinations, albeit on a priority of the Board. During this non-core South African businesses, smaller scale due the disposal of period, Aveng conducted a process combined with a delay in the non-core non-core businesses. The Group’s to attract and retain culturally aligned, disposal process, negatively impacted provision of professional and experienced and competent a liquidity position that was already independent support to employees leadership across the Group. under pressure. This made it through the employee wellness We are satisfied that the Board necessary for the Group to restore programmes (EWP) provided relief represents an appropriate diversity of short-term liquidity and refinance our during a turbulent year. An increase skills and experience to navigate the unsustainable core debt. in employee use of EWP services in opportunities and challenges facing The Board was pleased with the 2020 reflected the important role this the Group today; and we are confident significant efforts of management in support plays in employee wellbeing that we have created a new Aveng negotiating a restructuring of the and productivity. under the present executive Group’s South African debt and group The Group’s operations maintained leadership which has relevant deep recapitalisation with both lenders and their focus on initiatives to improve the operating and financial leadership and certain shareholders subsequent to efficiency of their energy usage and management experience in our core the financial year end. This is a water conservation. No major disciplines of infrastructure, transformative development which will environmental incidents that resulted construction, engineering and mining. be subject to usual approvals for in irreversible harm or damage were At a Group level we have a small, transactions of this nature. recorded during 2020. stable and experienced team of CEO’s review, page 27; During this unprecedented period of executives who are focused on FD’s report, page 38. developing, supporting and COVID-19, our purpose of providing a challenging the leadership across
26 Aveng Integrated report 2020 Review of the independent non-executive chair continued the Group, while driving an ethical, ethical manner. The Aveng Board contributed to the Group’s level 3 disciplined and accountable culture embraces the principles of good BBBEE contributor status. Moolmans aligned to our purpose and our values governance – transparency, integrity, is now the primary focus of safety and care, honesty and accountability and fairness – and is of Aveng’s domestic transformation integrity, customer focus, working committed to the highest standards objectives; the Group assists the together and performance excellence. of governance as recommended by non-core operations to transition to the King IV Report on Corporate their own BBBEE scorecards when McConnell Dowell has completed the Governance™ for South Africa they transfer to new owners. process of staffing its renewed organisational structure and has (King IV)*. In accordance with our McConnell Dowell’s diversity and moved to the next phase of talent value of honesty and integrity, we do inclusion strategy focuses on management and succession what is right – consistently and strengthening the participation of planning. The strength of McConnell transparently. indigenous communities in projects Dowell’s leadership team is reflected After more than six years as a valued across all business units and in their performance and aspirations. member of the Board, Eric Diack recognising the cultures and Moolmans is in the final phase of stepped down as executive chair with languages of all employees. staffing its executive leadership team effect from 30 April 2020 and McConnell Dowell achieved a targeted and has embarked on the important continued to act as non-executive 60% female intake for its highly phase of a facilitated leadership team chair to ensure an orderly handover regarded Australia graduate development initiative. This is vital to before retiring from the Board on programme in 2020, reflecting the ensure quick and effective adoption 12 June 2020. Eric provided Aveng Group’s support for gender equity. of our purpose, culture and strategy. with steadfast leadership through Sustainability report, www.aveng.co.za a period of significant uncertainty. Our Group financial function is led Together with the Group CEO and Acknowledgement by strong finance individuals who are FD, he was pivotal in developing and 2020 reaffirmed the importance of supported by a small, dedicated team implementing the strategy to secure open and constructive stakeholder with depth of experience and skill. the Group’s sustainable future. On engagement and relationships. First This team manages the key functions behalf of the Board and the Group, and foremost, on behalf of the Board, of liquidity and cash management, we thank Eric for his significant I thank our employees for their internal financial performance contribution and wish him well in commitment to, and financial sacrifice management and analysis, external his future endeavours. for, Aveng’s survival and future financial reporting, taxation, treasury I was appointed independent sustainability. Sean Flanagan and our and capital structure. The team is non-executive chair with effect from management teams consistently adequately capacitated to handle 17 June 2020. I have been a Board implemented our purpose and these roles and operates within a flat member since 2015 and have served strategy, while ensuring that we all management structure, providing daily on all of the Board’s committees, live Aveng’s values through our and direct support to the executives. including the tender risk committee. organisational culture. Our loyal I stepped down as chair of the audit clients, subcontractors, other This team manages the key functions of Top South African and risk committee following my suppliers, shareholders and financiers liquidity and cash management, employer internal financial performance appointment as Board chair and was continued to partner with us in We were delighted to learn during appointed chair of the investment ensuring the continuation of our management and analysis, external October 2020 that Aveng was committee. operations, to our mutual benefit. financial reporting, taxation, treasury ranked thestructure. top South African Underpinning the Group’s endeavours and capital The team is Bridgette Modise joined the Board as employer capacitated to work for by has been the steadying force of the adequately toForbes. handle an independent non-executive director The roles Boardand thanks all ourwithin people Board. I thank my fellow Board these operates a flat with effect from 1 November 2019 and for their contribution and support members for their commitment and management structure, providing daily was appointed chair of the audit and during wise counsel during a turbulent and directthese difficult support to thetimes, and executives. risk committee with effect from for voting us first in South Africa. period. 17 June 2020. Outlook and prospects report, page 43. Sustainability report, www.aveng.co.za Governance performance report, page 52. Governance and Board Diversity and inclusion composition Aveng measures its South African Aveng is a values-driven organisation transformation progress against the that conducts its business operations BBBEE generic codes of good and activities in a responsible and practice. Reductions in the workforce * Copyright and trademarks are owned by the Institute of Directors in South Africa NPC and all its rights are reserved.
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