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difference THE KÄRCHER MAGAZINE 01 | 2019 CULINARY PLEASURE Food and drink QUEEN OF THE A SWABIAN CLEAN WATER IS WINE CELLAR SPECIALITY THE BASIS OF LIFE Winegrowing in Hygiene in the Microplastics: what we Tuscany food industry can learn from animals
04 02 IMPRINT 03 FOOD AND DRINK Facts and figures 06 01 | 2019 Publisher KÄRCHER is the world’s leading Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG supplier of technology for clean- Bernd Rützler, Executive Vice President Corporate Marketing & Brand Management ing transport equipment, build- Alfred-Kärcher-Straße 28–40 QUEEN ings andOF THE WINE surfaces CELLAR as well as cleaning difference 01 | 2019 71364 Winnenden, Germany andWinegrowing in Tuscany pumping liquids. The company’s T +49 7195 14-0 portfolio comprises more than 3,000 12 F +49 7195 14-2212 products and ranges from devices for www.kaercher.com private households to cleaning systems Concept, editing, creative direction for commercial, industrial and munici- Vera Umbrecht, David Wickel-Bajak A users. pal SWABIAN SPECIALITY With 40,000 trade partners Dear readers, Alexander Becker and 50,000 Hygiene inservice the foodcentres, the family industry 06 company is represented all over the The world of business can be very similar to Art direction 18 globe. The portfolio: high and ultra high- that of agriculture: we put measures in place Britta Raab / Studio Somo pressure cleaners, vacuum cleaners that will pay off years down the line. I grew up Authors and steam cleaners, pumps for the on a farm myself and still cultivate a small Alexandra Lachner home and vineyard today. Whenever I’m standing among Silvia Kling NEWgarden, watering systems, PRODUCTS sweepers and scrubber Current highlights from driers, the vehicle the vines, I look forward to the moment when Kay-Uwe Müller wash systems, cleaning Kärcher range agents, dry nature awakens in spring and they start to ice blasters, drinking water and waste Photos bloom. Years later, when I pour myself a glass 23 Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG water treatment systems, and water of wine, I know that all that work was worth Frank Schultze dispensers. Kärcher provides every- it. It must be similar for the young oenologist Lagardère Sports thing from a single source: machines, we visited at the traditional La Braccesca Mateusz Torbus accessories and cleaning agents, con- winery in Tuscany. Francisco Cao Zen ON THE BALL Martin Baitinger sulting, customer service and digital Kärcher and the Martin Stollberg services. The company’s main growth In this issue, we also examine how maintaining AFC Champions League driver is its innovative capacity: at the cleanliness and hygiene enables us as consum- Illustrations end of 2018, 632 of its patents were 24 ers to enjoy our food without a second thought. Julian Rentzsch active. In the 2018 business year, And we speak to Leandra Hamann, winner of Claudia Meitert Tina Berning / 2agenten the cleaning specialist generated the the Alfred Kärcher Förderpreis 2017, about highest turnover in its history at microplastics pollution in water. Last but not Sources EURCLEAN WATER IS THE 2.525 billion. least, our report on Thank Your Cleaner Day www.statista.de BASIS OF LIFE focuses on those people who ensure that our https://readersdigest.de/de/gesundheit/diaet-ernaehrung/ Microplastics: what we can living and working environment is clean and item/schokolade-ist-nervennahrung learn from animals https://www.focus.de/reisen/service/italien-rom-erklaert- safe every day. den-kaugummis-den-krieg_aid_693949.html 28 https://de.globometer.com/getraenke-coca-cola.php 12 Happy reading! CLEAN KITCHEN, FANTASTIC FOOD Regional delicacies and tips for a clean kitchen Hartmut Jenner Chairman of the Board of Management 34 A WELL-DESERVED THANK YOU Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG Thank Your Cleaner Day 35 IMPRINT 24
04 Facts and figures 05 ALL ABOUT FOOD 01 | 2019 difference 800 MEALS 350,000 Modular field kitchen systems from Kärcher Futuretech are ready to use in less than 30 minutes and can provide simple meals for up to 800 people in the event of a disaster. LITRES OF WATER A hybrid water purification system combines ultrafiltration and reverse osmosis technology. In this way, Futuretech 11.5 machines for mobile use can produce up to 350,000 litres of KG particle-free, microbially and virally safe drinking water from almost any raw water source in one day. OF CHOCOLATE On average, every German enjoys 11.5 kg 15,000 PIECES of chocolate per year – a world record! It is often used to calm nerves in stressful office situations. But if some of it lands on your shirt, you need to react quickly. A drop of washing-up liquid and warm OF CHEWING GUM water will do the trick. 15,000 pieces of chewing gum end up on the streets and squares of Rome every day, meaning the city’s cleaners have their hands full. The gum can be removed with- out leaving any residues using a high-pres- sure cleaner or mobile steam machine. 1.5 BILLION BOTTLES OF COCA-COLA 1.5 billion bottles of Coca-Cola are sold around the world every day. Cleanliness must be ensured in pro- 54.26 LITRES OF WINE duction in order to avoid altering the taste, as even the smallest impurities can have drastic consequences. According to statistics, each inhabitant of the Vatican drinks 54.26 litres of wine per year. There are numerous household remedies for that red wine stain on your carpet. Baking powder, salt, etc. may be useful in the first instance, but you should use a spray extraction cleaner to remove the stain completely.
06 07 01 | 2019 difference La Braccesca vineyard in Tuscany QUEEN OF THE WINE CELLAR Since the Middle Ages, vines for premium red wines have been ripening on the slopes of the La Braccesca vineyard under the blazing Italian sun, which was in ample supply last summer. Today, the grapes mature under the watchful eye of oenologist Fiamma Cecchieri, who always has plenty to do at the winery.
08 09 01 | 2019 difference After the harvest, it feels like you have got to the top of a mountain. Fiamma Cecchieri, La Braccesca Fiamma’s job begins as soon as the grapes are harvested and continues until the wine is bottled. I t’s an extraordinarily beautiful morn- estate, which cultivates vines for exqui- cellar where the fine wines mature in designated regions of provenance which, ing. The mellow light is slowly spread- site red wines on its historic slopes. “After oak barrels. First thing in the morning, despite being so close together, are com- ing over the vineyard and the mist the harvest, it feels like you have got to she checks the condition of the young- pletely different. lies like a delicate veil over the slopes. the top of a mountain and you can stop est wines in filled tanks. The sun is shining discreetly in the back- and enjoy the magnificent view,” says Wine has been cultivated here since LA BRACCESCA ground – unlike during the summer the 29-year-old as she opens the door to Fiamma tastes each sample, evaluates the Middle Ages. The former core area just gone, referred to as the “summer of the winery. her analyses and decides how to proceed. of the estate stretches over more than the century”, when the exceptionally The expert has quickly gained respect a hundred hectares to Montepulciano. hot weather helped the grapes to mature. in the male-dominated winegrowing The Tuscan slopes produce Vino Nobile world. In fact, her colleagues Matteo and di Montepulciano from the traditional 508 Fiamma Cecchieri is contemplating Leonardo – who are currently decanting Sangiovese grape variety. This wine has 5 TUSCAN FACTS this idyllic autumn scene. For her, this a tank – jokingly call her the queen of the the coveted DOCG classification and is is the best time of the year. For the first cellar. probably so named because an erstwhile The region in central Italy is con ■■ sidered an important historical and time since the grape harvest, things have pope is said to have reserved the “noble cultural landscape. settled down again at La Braccesca. The HECTARES One vineyard, two first-class wine” for himself. ■■ Tuscany is famous for its traditional picturesque vineyard is located in the BELONG TO THE regions of provenance vineyards and bold red wines. south of Tuscany in one of the best wine In Italy, strict rules apply to winemaking. In the area around Cortona, the vineyard In addition to viticulture, the region’s ■■ LA BRACCESCA ESTATE. economy is supported by olive oil regions of Italy, half an hour away from Only premium products from certain cultivates Syrah, an aromatic variety production and tourism. the medieval towns of Montepulciano areas of cultivation with permissible that is not native to this area. By planting ■■ Florence is the capital of Tuscany and and Cortona. grape varieties can obtain a DOC or the international vines on Italian hills, La is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance. Most of Fiamma’s time is spent in the even more prestigious DOCG label. La Braccesca is able to produce a premium ■■ Tuscan cuisine is very varied and Fiamma is an oenologist and is the cellar cellars with the large stainless steel Braccesca is unique in this respect as the wine with a unique quality. should be accompanied by high-qual- master for the long-standing, traditional tanks or in the “barriccaia”, the barrique estate produces premium wines in two ity olive oil and fine wines.
The interior of the 10 wooden barrels must be 11 meticulously clean to reach the best quality of our wines. 01 | 2019 Fiamma Cecchieri, La Braccesca difference Each barrel is cleaned before the aging period. Scrubber driers are used to clean floors on the estate, like here in the hospitality area. In the winery, Fiamma refines and CrossFit or goes skiing in her spare time – Clean thoroughly before filling cleaner. “The organic material must be matured in the tranquillity of the cellar.” CLEANING AT LA BRACCESCA shapes the characteristics of the fruit if she is not busy visiting other vineyards, Each barrell is cleaned before the aging meticulously clean to reach the best Fiamma, meanwhile, is also enjoying Cleaning plays an important role in wine produc- with great care. “This is the only way like last week in Lombardy. period. The inside of the barrels must quality of our wines,” explains Fiamma. a moment of tranquillity as the Tuscan tion. All transport containers and tanks that that I can apply my passion for wine and be prepared as quickly as possible. The evening sun sets and she makes her come into contact with the grapes or the wine must be absolutely free of particles and resi- make a difference,” says the native Flor- When fresh grapes are unloaded, things barrel cleaner, a special high-pressure It is cool inside the spacious barriccaia way home. ▪ dues. At La Braccesca, this is ensured by using entine. She studied viticulture for five get hectic. The first few hours are cleaner accessory, is inserted into the cellar and the humidity is regulated hot- and cold-water high-pressure cleaners with special accessories, such as the barrel cleaner. years at universities in Florence and Asti. extremely important and influence all bunghole of the barrel. A rotating spray automatically. The Vino Nobile spends Video of Fiamma at La Braccesca www.kaercher.com/difference The vineyard’s hospitality area is used for wel- But degusting, the act of tasting and subsequent processes. Special oak bar- the longest amount of time in the coming customers and hosting wine tastings. The staff use a Kärcher scrubber drier to ensure “feeling” wine, is not a skill that can be rels, the barriques and the big oaks, play wooden barrels. It is only decanted into a neat and clean appearance. acquired at university. Fiamma laughs. a fundamental role. La Braccesca, which bottles after a year, after which it ages 12 You can only learn that through tireless has belonged to the Antinori family – for another twelve months in the cellar. tasting. one of the oldest winegrowing families The longer aged variant, labelled with in the world – for almost 30 years, uses the suffix “Riserva”, is left to age for at Knowledge, experience and diligence French oak barrels for Syrah and Hun- least 24 months. After her studies, she sharpened her garian oak for Sangiovese. MONTHS: senses in New Zealand and on estates in THE AMOUNT OF TIME THAT THE VINO The choice of oak is very important Italy, for example in the area of origin In addition to the origin, the size and age NOBILE AGES IN OAK BARRELS to maintain the Tuscan character of of Chianti Classico. Passion, however, has of the barrels also affect the style and the wines: “it should speak for itself.” to be in your blood. Her grandfather taste of the wines. Above all, however, Fiamma says. “Ruby red and balanced, made wine in the Montepulciano region. the oak must be carefully cleaned to the premium wines from the last har- As a young girl, she was fascinated by prevent harmful microorganisms from head cleans the inside of the barrel vest will only retain a faint note of oak the labels on the bottles, which she cop- disrupting the sensitive maturation evenly and thoroughly. The water is then when they are enjoyed in about two ied with great care. Nowadays she does process of the wines. extracted from the barrel by the barrel or three years’ time, once they have
12 13 01 | 2019 difference A SWABIAN SPECIALITY Or: what do culinary delicacies have to do with cleaning technology? The Maultasche (Swabian dumpling) and Kärcher have one thing in common: they both hail from Swabia and can be found all over the world. Like Kärcher products, these delicacies wrapped in dough are popular around the globe: from sambusas in Africa and wontons in Asia to empanadas in South America. Join us for a brief journey that shows how culinary delights can bring people together and how cleaning technology can ensure carefree feasting.
In the beginning, there was agriculture: 14 15 THE INGREDIENTS 01 | 2019 Nowadays, food is about much more than cleaning the warehouse halls. This means that satisfying our basic needs – all around the most of the cleaning is done with vacuum cleaners world, consumers want to be able to eat and sweepers. difference without thinking twice about whether the food is safe. From growing grain and breeding livestock In livestock farming, the effort invested in terms to processing, production processes must be safe of hygiene varies according to the type of animal. and meet strict hygiene requirements (see Stand- Whereas cows are comparatively uncomplicated ards and Regulations box). But what exactly does and robust, calves require buildings, feeding facili- this mean? ties and water pipes to be meticulously cleaned and disinfected with hot-water high-pressure Taking the example of the Swabian Maultasche, it cleaners before the animals are allowed in. Both is clear that even a basic, traditional dish poses the pens and transport vehicles for pigs are also Minced meat: great challenges for all those involved. According subject to very high cleaning requirements, includ- GERMS DON’T to the classic recipe, the dumpling consists of ing regular disinfection. meat, bread, spinach and spices and thus incorpo- rates various different areas of agriculture. Spinach is transported rapidly from the field to the processing facility. It has to go from harvest- STAND A CHANCE In the case of grain, warehouses in particular ing to freezing within a few hours, while main- have to be very clean. The reason is that flour taining high hygiene standards at all times, to for bakeries and the food industry is produced ensure that it is still full of vitamins when it only a few days before use because it can only reaches the consumer. ▪ be kept for a short time in the quality required for large-scale production. The grain must there- Finely minced meat and sausage meat are In order to be able to carry out this complex fore be stored carefully. As dryness is a particu- used to make the filling for the Swabian cleaning process efficiently, many slaughterhouses larly important factor, water is avoided when Maultasche. In the field of meat processing, rely on a stationary high-pressure unit with sev- germs and bacteria must be eliminated effec- eral points of use. Depending on requirements, tively and residues of cleaning agents must then hot water and chemical dispensing can be used. be completely removed. The production facili- Steam cleaners with certified disinfection and ties and rooms therefore undergo comprehensive HACCP approval ensure that areas which are dif- cleaning and disinfection at the end of every ficult to access, such as joints between tiles, con- workday. veyor belts or other parts that come into contact with the product, are cleaned as required. Hot First, the production machines are switched off steam can be used to remove stubborn contam- and removable parts are dismantled so that all inants such as fats, oils or limescale, which are the contaminated areas can be reached and the breeding grounds for germs and bacteria, without machines can be thoroughly cleaned. During the the need for chemicals. ▪ subsequent preliminary cleaning, visible meat res- idues are removed with clear hot water using a high-pressure cleaner. The facilities and machines STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS: are then thoroughly cleaned with special hygienic A BRIEF OVERVIEW high-pressure cleaners. They are made of stain- less steel and have high-pressure hoses that are There are numerous regulations and standards in the resistant to animal fat. Water and a suitable food industry. The main ones include the HACCP (Hazard cleaning agent are mixed to form a foam which Analysis and Critical Control Points) quality manage- is applied to production machines, walls, floors ment system, the IFS (International Featured Standards) food, product and service standards and the interna- and shafts. In contrast to liquid cleaners, the foam tional ISO 22000 standard for food safety. The provisions adheres much more easily to vertical surfaces of the European Cleaning Document, published by the and stays on them for longer. After a specified Deutscher Verband für Tankinnenreinigung e. V. (DVTI, application time, the foam is rinsed off with hot German Association for Tank Cleaning) and its umbrella organisation, the European Federation of Tank Cleaning water. The last step is disinfection and subse- Organisations (EFTCO), apply to mobile tanks, containers quent rinsing with clear tap water. and silos. There are also various regulations for animal husbandry, such as the Council Directive 2008 / 120 / EC of 18 December 2008 which lays down minimum stand- ards for the protection of pigs.
The finished product: 16 17 IT’S ALL COMING TOGETHER 01 | 2019 difference At the end of the process, the dough and of stainless steel are also used. They are resistant filling must be combined to produce the to hot water up to 85°C and have two detergent finished Maultaschen ready for the super- tanks with clear rinsing function. Large areas can market shelf. When ingredients with different be cleaned effectively and economically with properties are combined, the risk of cross-con- vacuum sweepers and scrubber driers. Using the tamination increases. Wet and dry vacuum clean- appropriate cleaning technology ensures that the ers with stainless steel containers remove dirt final steps for producing the perfect Maultasche from conveyor belts, production facilities and meet the required hygiene standards. ▪ floors. Hygienic high-pressure cleaners made Explosive dough: FLOUR DUST HYGIENE According to legend, the Swabians hid the Dry ice is used for basic cleaning in order to Maultasche meat in dough so they could remove dried dough residues from conveyor belts keep eating meat during Lent – hence the and production machines. The big advantage is humorous German name “Herrgottsbscheißerle”.* that the machine does not have to be dismantled, The dough is therefore an important component as it is possible to clean it directly during the DUMPLINGS FROM AROUND THE WORLD: of the Swabian speciality. The main challenge production process. A FEAST FOR THE TASTE BUDS during its production comes from the fine flour dust which is an explosion hazard and settles on For this purpose, pellets of frozen carbon dioxide One of the largest producers of Maultaschen in Germany machine components, reducing their service life. at a temperature of − 79°C are accelerated by exports the Swabian speciality to a total of 21 countries, compressed air. When the pellets hit the surface including Japan, France and the USA. They are tradition- Stationary, ATEX-compliant extraction systems to be cleaned, the surface is cooled significantly, ally prepared in a vegetable broth, but are also delicious draw in the flour dust immediately during dough causing the dirt film to tear open. It can then be baked with cheese and tomato sauce. production. The ATEX Directive 2014 / 34 / EU easily removed. Looking towards Asia, the Chinese wonton can be com- (Atmosphères Explosives – potentially explosive pared to the Maultasche. The wheat noodle dough is filled atmospheres) defines which machines can be Water is only used at the end of the day to clean with minced meat, seafood and vegetables. used in areas where there is a risk of explosion. the production facilities and ensure thorough In addition, there are mobile vacuum cleaners cleanliness. Either stationary high-pressure units You could also head over to South America for some with hoses that are resistant to heat up to 200°C, with several points of use are installed or individ- empanadas, which are very popular in Spain as well. The recipes vary quite a lot, but the dough is usually made which are used for the intermediate cleaning ual mobile machines are used for this purpose. ▪ from wheat or corn flour. Depending on the region, the of ovens. filling consists of beef, chicken or pork, sometimes mixed with rice, or alternatively they can be filled with ham *T he German nickname literally means “small God-cheaters” and and cheese or tuna. alludes to pulling the wool over God’s eyes with the green colour of the meaty filling and by hiding it in dough. In Africa, sambusas (also known as samosas) are a popu- lar staple. The spring-roll dough is filled with minced Delicious dumplings from our beef with onions, leek and garlic as well as spices such Kärcher canteens around the globe: as cumin and cardamom. www.kaercher.com/difference
Professional Home & Garden NT 30 /1 Ap L WV 6 PLUS Versatile wet and dry Window Vac with vacuum cleaner long, flexible suction blade Current highlights from the Kärcher range NEW PRODUCTS Home & Garden Professional Light vibrations to remove dirt from smooth K 2 BATTERY HD 9 /100-4 CAGE ADV surfaces or a working pressure of 1,000 bar Powerful cordless high-pressure cleaner No chance for stubborn dirt with this ultra high-pressure cleaner to remove stubborn residues from heavy equip- ment. The right solution for every cleaning problem. Kärcher technology sets standards for private users and professionals.
Home & Garden Professional Home & Garden Professional WD 3 BATTERY PREMIUM HD 9/ 23 Ge / De Tr1 Battery-operated Trailer-based cold-water high-pressure cleaner multi-purpose vacuum cleaner for use as a self-contained solution STREAK-FREE WINDOWS FROM COPES WITH ANY TYPE OF DIRT: EVERY ANGLE: WV 6 PLUS NT 30 / 1 Ap L ■■ Even large and floor-to-ceiling ■■ The only Window Vac which ■■ Improved semi-automatic filter ■■ The removable filter casing allows windows can be vacuumed in displays the remaining battery cleaning system. the filter to be removed without one go. life to the minute. releasing dust. ■■ Suitable for use by various target ■■ Easy to clean edges thanks to the ■■ At around 100 minutes, it has the groups. ■■ The flat unit head has holders for flexible suction blade. longest battery life on the market. accessories and power tools. ■■ Sophisticated storage concept ■■ Slightly curved surfaces such ■■ Approximately 300 square metres for accessories. as windscreens are easy to clean of surface can be cleaned with thanks to the flexible suction one battery charge. blade. kaercher.com/home-garden kaercher.com/professional Professional Home & Garden Professional Home & Garden HD 8 /18-4 M CAGE KV 4 Middle-class high-pressure cleaner The vibrating cordless wiper for smooth surfaces with cage design is an ideal complement to the Window Vac IMPRESSIVE CLEANING PERFORMANCE: ALWAYS CLOSE AT HAND: HD 9 / 100-4 CAGE ADV K 2 BATTERY ■■ Removes even stubborn soiling ■■ An automatic pressure relief valve ■■ Comparable performance to a ■■ Battery and charger are included such as concrete residues or cor- reduces the pressure in the hose corded high-pressure cleaner. with the set. rosion with a working pressure when the trigger gun is closed. ■■ Work flexibly and independently ■■ Easy to store, all accessories are of 1,000 bar. ■■ Very compact design and easy of any mains with the 36-volt attached to the machine. ■■ Powerful pump from ultra high- to transport thanks to four large battery. ■■ With optional suction hose which pressure specialist WOMA. wheels and the crane hook. ■■ The battery shows the remaining can be used independently of a ■■ Carbide plungers and other wear running time in minutes. fixed water connection. parts can be exchanged quickly. kaercher.com/professional kaercher.com/home-garden
Professional Home & Garden 22 kaercher.com/professional 23 01 | 2019 CAN BE USED ANYWHERE: HIGH POWER, HIGH FLEXIBILITY: HD 9/ 23 Ge / De Tr1 WD 3 BATTERY PREMIUM difference ■■ Fitted with a petrol or diesel ■■ Numerous configuration options ■■ Powerful suction for excellent ■■ Battery and charger are included engine and 1,000-litre water for different customer require- cleaning results. with the set. tank for use as a self-contained ments. ■■ Very versatile: for wet and dry ■■ Accessories are stowed directly solution. ■■ Optional hose reel for up to vacuuming without having to on the device to keep them close ■■ The large tank ensures at least 50 metres of high-pressure hose. change the filter. at hand at all times. an hour’s cleaning time at full ■■ The trailer-based high-pressure ■■ Maximum freedom of movement: ■■ Practical blower function for power. cleaner is easy to transport and no restrictions due to cables or areas where vacuuming is not can be used anywhere and at a lack of sockets. possible. any time. ■■ With a 36-volt exchangeable bat- tery which displays the remaining running time. kaercher.com/professional kaercher.com/home-garden Home & Garden Professional CLEAR ADVANTAGE FOR SMOOTH SURFACES: KV 4 FOR CHALLENGING APPLICATIONS: HD 8 / 18-4 M CAGE ON THE BALL From Jordan in the west to Australia in the south-east: football is booming throughout the entire Asia-Pacific region. Rising spectator numbers and growing enthusiasm for the AFC Champions League are proof of this. ■■ Removes dirt and wipes surfaces ■■ Thanks to the vibrations, dirt is ■■ Particularly robust cold-water ■■ A large filter on the water sup- in a single step, without any removed particularly thoroughly high-pressure cleaner with stable ply and the automatic pressure spray mist. and effortlessly. tubular steel frame. relief system protect the pump components. Typical stadium snacks vary from country to coun- Antlers defended their two-goal lead from the first leg and ■■ The two buttons for controlling ■■ Cleans smooth surfaces such as ■■ The machine is quickly and the vibrations and the automatic windows, mirrors, hobs and tiles. securely fixed to the frame for ■■ The pump is easy to access for try, from sausages and pretzels in Germany to meat were crowned the Asian club football champions in Tehran, water supply are easy and intui- transport. simple maintenance without hav- pies in England and Australia or sunflower seeds Iran. This photo depicts a moment from the round-of-six- tive to use. ing to open the cover. ■■ If the machine falls over, the in Bahrain. But everyone shares a love for this sport and teen match between the Kashima Antlers and Shanghai SIPG. flexible tubular steel frame cush- ions the impact. everyone enjoys a good game. A potentially record-break- In 2018, Kärcher became an official sponsor of the AFC ing 100,000 spectators watched as the Japanese Kashima Champions League and the AFC Cup. ▪ kaercher.com/home-garden kaercher.com/professional
24 CLEAN WATER IS 25 THE BASIS OF LIFE 01 | 2019 Where does your interest in water and microplastics Leandra Hamann from come from? Fraunhofer UMSICHT won difference the Alfred Kärcher Förder- preis (advancement award) For me it was a classic case of really enjoying in 2017. biology at school. My father also makes nature Microplastics: learning from animals documentaries, which leads to lots of interest- ing discussions at home. Water has also always these species, chose 24 and sorted them accord- could be the key for the future. been my element – I started diving and surfing ing to biological and technical parameters. How at a young age and I love to swim. Studying biol- does the respective filter mechanism work, which ogy in Cologne was therefore the logical conse- techniques are used, and what could we use? quence of my experiences up to then. But during The whale shark, for example, has flow-optimising Nowadays, the responsible use of resources is an impor- my studies, I felt that I was missing the practical structures in its mouth, the flamingo uses fine benefits of the subject. It is interesting to identify hairs, while the sea fan coral works with mesh tant issue across society – from local municipalities and species, to know how they are related and how size and flow resistance. companies to private households. One of the most valuable they function, and to do basic research. But I was raw materials is water. The aim here is to reduce consump- really interested in the question of how we – and And how did you put this idea into practice? society – could build on that. So I switched to the tion, treat and recycle waste water as much as possible and subject of bionics where we also study animals, In the next step, I thought about where the filter avoid contamination. One of the major challenges, both but with the intention of finding out what we can should be used and looked more closely at the learn from them. When it came to looking for a washing machine. With an estimated quantity now and for the future, is microplastics. difference spoke to topic for my master’s thesis, I stumbled across the of 5,200 tonnes per year in Germany, synthetic Leandra Hamann (Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, issue of microplastics. It wasn’t as hot a topic in textile fibres have a considerable impact on Safety, and Energy Technology UMSICHT) about the oppor- 2014 as it is today, but the Fraunhofer Institute microplastics emissions. The key questions now offered me the opportunity to work on filtration were: how do the current filter mechanisms work, tunities of bionics and what washing machines can learn solutions. I was particularly fascinated by the how should a microplastics filter be designed from caddis-fly larvae. combination of bionics and this environmental and how much space is available? In a case study, problem. I chose the caddis-fly larva, which stretches nets made of a silky material between stones and What is the approach that you are pursuing? sticks in running water. The nets catch food par- ticles which it can then eat. Initial calculations Suspension feeders filter floating particles such have shown that the material and structure would as algae and krill out of liquids for food, and can trap the fibres and withstand the flow condi- also ingest microplastics. So much would be tions in the washing machine. But the process of gained if we could learn from them how to create implementing a caddis-fly filter is currently still filter mechanisms that prevent microplastics too complicated. Other biological models are eas- from getting into the water. ier to apply, and this is what the Fraunhofer experts are currently working on. For my master’s thesis, I first researched which animals could be used as inspiration. Suitable can- didates included mussels, sponges, whales, sea cucumbers and also flamingos. I then classified
There are still many unanswered 26 questions about microplastics 27 and it is not yet possible to carry out a risk assessment. However, the fact remains that we must 01 | 2019 reduce the amount of plastic in This example shows that it is worth studying the environment. biological filtration mechanisms in more detail difference Leandra Hamann, Fraunhofer UMSICHT and working on their implementation in tech- nology. That is why, starting this year, I will be working on my doctorate in bionic filtration con- cepts at the University of Cologne in cooperation with Fraunhofer UMSICHT. This research could be beneficial for sewage treatment plants, industrial SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AT KÄRCHER: DEALING WITH PLASTIC filters and cleaning systems in oceans. I am also still actively involved in microplastics research. I took part in the Runden Tisch Meeresmüll (round Sustainability already plays a key role at Kärcher, as cleaning serves to preserve the value and thus the table on marine waste) and was invited to par- durability of machines and buildings. But it doesn’t ticipate in discussion panels. It is very clear that stop there: the company is committed to ensuring there is an urgent need to get the situation under sustainability in all of its activities. The use of recy- control. cled plastics and bioplastics is to be quadrupled by 2020. This means, for example, using granulate from our in-house plastic processing system and regranu- In your opinion, how good are our chances late from the recycling of car-battery housings or of mastering the problem? Besides your own, airbags. We also use bio-based plastic for our clean- do you know of any other approaches that ing-agent bottles. The Kärcher standard of “environ- seem promising? mentally friendly products” ensures that problematic substances such as plasticisers and flame retardants involved – so we must work together to get the world must focus on researching topics such are no longer used or are used to a lesser extent. It’s not an easy situation to judge. There are still situation under control. Consumers must under- as bioplastics, recycling possibilities and filtra- many unanswered questions about microplastics stand that plastic is a recyclable material and act tion mechanisms. This brings us right back to The machines themselves are designed to be recycled and it is not yet possible to carry out a risk assess- accordingly. Authorities must establish legal bionics. In my opinion, we can learn a lot from and achieve a reusability rate of more than 90 per ment. However, the fact remains that we must requirements that limit the use of certain mate- nature – and not just about filters. ▪ cent, as confirmed by means of external test disman- tling. Another important step is to reduce plastic reduce the amount of plastic in the environment. rials and additives. Businesses must be proac- Further information on this topic: packaging for products. It is an extremely complex problem – plastic is tive and use high-quality, durable and above all www.kaercher.com/difference available all over the world and many parties are abrasion-resistant materials. And the scientific FOCUSING ON PLASTIC: THE MICROPLASTICS STUDY BY FRAUNHOFER UMSICHT Commissioned by partners from the plastics industry, ■■ In total, 51 sources of microplastics have been identi- the water and waste management industries and research fied: tyre abrasion, release during waste disposal, abra- institutions, Fraunhofer UMSICHT has gathered together sion of bitumen in asphalt, pellet loss and drifting of the latest information about microplastics and macroplas- sports field or playground surfaces are all at the top of tics in a study which was published in 2018. Essential the list. The release of microplastics from cosmetics findings include: is in 17th place. ■■ 78 per cent of waste water in Germany is treated by ■■ Type A primary microplastics are industrially produced sewage treatment plants while 22 per cent – mostly plastic particles that are either deliberately or carelessly rainwater – flushes macroplastics and microplastics left to pollute the environment (such as microbeads in into the ecosystems with every rainfall. Depending on cosmetics or plastic pellets). Type B primary microplas- the technical equipment, sewage treatment plants tics are only created through use, i.e. abrasion or weath- retain up to 95 per cent of inflowing microplastics. How- ering of car tyres, shoe soles, textiles or paints. Plastic ever, the small particles accumulate in the sewage waste that is left to break down in nature comes under sludge. Checks must be carried out on a case-by-case secondary microplastics. basis to determine whether it is preferable to incinerate the sewage sludge instead of using it for agricultural purposes.
28 29 CLEAN KITCHENS, 01 | 2019 FANTASTIC FOOD difference Dumplings are found all around the globe in many delicious varieties. Here, difference spends some time with 3 amateur and professional chefs as they prepare the regional delicacies and pro vides tips for keeping a clean kitchen. PIEROGI FROM POLAND: probably the best-known Polish dish is called pierogi. The yeast, puff or noodle dough can be filled with numerous sweet or savoury fillings, including minced meat, quark and cheese or various fruits. If you feel like trying 1 them, visit Krakow in August where they celebrate the Pierogi Festival every year. Smacznego! 2 1 2 3 SINKS must be cleaned after each use, other- GRANITE WORKTOPS must not be cleaned with KITCHEN WINDOWS often become dirty during wise they provide ideal conditions for bacteria. alkaline, acidic or solvent-based cleaning agents. cooking. Splashes of water, fat or drinks are all Clean stainless steel sinks with washing-up It is better to use a special cleaning agent for very visible on a pane of glass. The best solution liquid and a dishcloth. Even tricky areas near natural stone from specialist retailers. Use a is to spray a small amount of detergent onto the plughole can be reached with a steam soft, damp cloth to wipe the worktops and the pane and vacuum it off with the Window cleaner and power nozzle. then wipe them dry to prevent stains from Vac. Use the KV 4 vibrating cordless wiper to forming. remove particularly stubborn dirt beforehand.
2 30 31 01 | 2019 difference 1 EMPANADAS FROM ARGENTINA: they are one of the most popular dishes in Spain as well as in Central and South America. In Argentina, the crescent-shaped dumplings are usually baked in the oven. The edge of the dough is artfully designed, providing information about the filling. This varies depending on the province, but often consists of beef or ham and cheese. ¡Buen provecho! 1 2 HEAVILY SCRATCHED CUTTING BOARDS provide STAINLESS STEEL SURFACES FROM THE COOKER a perfect breeding ground for bacteria, as they HOOD are best cleaned with a steam cleaner and can easily settle in the grooves. It is therefore a velour nozzle cover. If you cook a lot, we not enough just to rinse the cutting boards with recommend cleaning the grease filter every six warm water. It is more effective to clean them to twelve weeks. Metal filters can easily be in the dishwasher or with plenty of washing-up cleaned in the dishwasher or with soapy water. liquid and a sponge.
32 33 01 | 2019 difference 1 2 MAULTASCHEN AT KÄRCHER: for the chefs in a Swabian fam- ily business, Maultaschen are part of the standard kitchen repertoire. They are prepared as soup in a broth, with sautéed onions or sliced with egg. The name is derived from the Maulbronn monastery. Legend has it that the Maultasche orig- inated there when resourceful monks tried to get around the rules of Lent and “hid” the meat in spinach and dough. Guten Appetit! 3 1 2 3 LIGHT-COLOURED TILES AND STAINLESS STEEL are MANY MACHINES AND KITCHEN UTENSILS in pro- THE FLOOR of a commercial kitchen presents characteristic features of commercial kitchens. fessional environments are also cleaned with a particular challenge. It must provide a very They are cleaned with high-pressure cleaners in steam cleaners. Industrial steam cleaners make secure foothold to prevent occupational acci- combination with foam jets or cup foam lances. it possible to use chemicals for pre-treatment dents. Surface cleaners with a rotating nozzle Using suitable foam cleaning agents (alkaline/ in the case of heavy soiling and to suck up the bar or scrubber driers with a roller design neutral / acidic) and air, which is added at the loosened dirt. remove even stubborn grease stains and food nozzle, the high-pressure cleaners generate residues. foam via the high-pressure jet.
IMPRINT Even a small “thank you” shows appreciation for cleaners. Publisher KÄRCHER is the world’s leading Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG supplier of technology for clean- Bernd Rützler, Executive Vice President Corporate Marketing & Brand Management ing transport equipment, build- Alfred-Kärcher-Straße 28–40 ings and surfaces as well as cleaning 01 | 2019 71364 Winnenden, Germany and pumping liquids. The company’s T +49 7195 14-0 portfolio comprises more than 3,000 F +49 7195 14-2212 products and ranges from devices for www.kaercher.com private households to cleaning systems Concept, editing, creative direction for commercial, industrial and munici- Vera Umbrecht, David Wickel-Bajak pal users. With 40,000 trade partners A WELL-DESERVED Dear readers, Alexander Becker and 50,000 service centres, the family company is represented all over the The world of business can be very similar to Art direction globe. The portfolio: high and ultra high- that of agriculture: we put measures in place Britta Raab / Studio Somo pressure cleaners, vacuum cleaners THANK YOU that will pay off years down the line. I grew up Authors and steam cleaners, pumps for the on a farm myself and still cultivate a small Alexandra Lachner home and garden, watering systems, vineyard today. Whenever I’m standing among Silvia Kling sweepers and scrubber driers, vehicle the vines, I look forward to the moment when Kay-Uwe Müller wash systems, cleaning agents, dry nature awakens in spring and they start to ice blasters, drinking water and waste Photos bloom. Years later, when I pour myself a glass water treatment systems, and water D Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG A day to say thank you: of wine, I know thatday, ay after all that worktire- cleaners was worth Zealand launched the Thank Your Frank Schultze dispensers. Kärcher provides every- it. It must be similar for the young oenologist Lagardère Sports “Thank Your Cleaner Day” we visited at the traditional La BraccescaCleaner Day in 2015. Every year, this lessly ensure that our living Mateusz Torbus thing from a single source: machines, and working environment is day honours and highlights the work accessories and cleaning agents, con- is a special day dedicated winery in Tuscany. hygienic and safe. The clean- of cleaning staff. The idea quickly Francisco Cao Zen Martin Baitinger sulting, customer service and digital to all cleaners. ing sector is one of the most impor- In tant this industries issue, we also examine caught on and, thanks to the support Martin Stollberg services. The company’s main growth worldwide, buthow maintaining is often of Kärcher, word spread around the driver is its innovative capacity: at the cleanliness and hygiene underestimated. enables Cleanliness us as consum- is taken world. 18 countries took part in the Illustrations end of 2018, 632 of its patents were ersfor to granted, enjoy our fooddirty without a second thought. Julian Rentzsch while workplaces, celebration in 2018. On Thank Your active. In the 2018 business year, And we speak to Leandra Hamann,bins,winner Cleaner of Claudia Meitert slippery floors and overflowing Day, companies that employ Tina Berning / 2agenten the cleaning specialist generated the theonAlfred Kärcher the other hand,Förderpreis 2017, about are noticed imme- professional cleaners organise events highest turnover in its history at microplastics diately. When pollution hygiene in water. Last regulations arebutand notactivities such as communal break- Sources EUR 2.525 billion. least, our report violated in the on Thank food Your Cleaner or medical sec- Day fasts, barbecues or coffee and cake to www.statista.de focuses on those people tor, it immediately whoclear becomes ensurethatthatrecognise our and honour their work. And https://readersdigest.de/de/gesundheit/diaet-ernaehrung/ living andand working environment item/schokolade-ist-nervennahrung a clean tidy environment notisonly clean and even just a friendly note left on your https://www.focus.de/reisen/service/italien-rom-erklaert- safe every day. contributes to a good working atmos- desk or workbench is a sign that you den-kaugummis-den-krieg_aid_693949.html phere and a sense of well-being, but is appreciate and value the cleaning staff. https://de.globometer.com/getraenke-coca-cola.php Happy reading!for ensuring occupational also essential health and safety. At a time when services are often taken for granted, this form of appre- In order to meet the often demanding ciation is something completely new, requirements of their customers, build- especially for the valued cleaners who ing service providers work in a highly enjoy an unexpected moment of spe- professional manner and are an impor- cial attention. ▪ tant part of modern industrial soci- ety. But until now, this professional Hartmut Jenner group has not been shown the appreci- Chairman of deserves. ation it the Board ofThat Management is why, together Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG with Kärcher, the trade association Building Service Contractors of New
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