DEEP DIVE o Overview o Executive Team o Product Stack o Customer Acquisition o Community Banking o Funding & Valuation o Financials o Unit ...
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DEEP DIVE o Overview o Executive Team o Product Stack o Customer Acquisition o Community Banking o Funding & Valuation o Financials o Unit Economics
Business Overview Founded: 2015 Headquarters: London, United Kingdom Total Funding: $497 million Founders: Tom Blomfield Geographies United Kingdom Latest Funding: $75 million – June 2020 Jonas Templestein Served: United States Valuation: $1.6 billion Paul Rippon Licensing: UK - Banking License (2017) Gary Dolman* Investors: Passion Capital, Thrive Capital, USA - Partner Bank Jason Bates* Goodwater Capital, Accel, Customer Retail individuals (4.45 million) General Catalyst, Y Combinator, Executive President - Tom Blomfield Base: Small businesses (36 thousand) Reference Capital Team: CEO - TS Anil Employees: 1495 as of Feb 2020 * Person has left the company Partnerships at the core of Monzo Savings: Cross-border Payments: Energy Switch: Business Banking: Micro-investing: OakNorth Bank Transferwise Octopus Energy Xero Moneybox Shawbrook Bank Ovo Energy Freeagent Investec Digital Receipts Charter Savings Bank & Rewards: Automated Finance: USA Banking: Video KYC: Paragon Flux IFTTT Sutton Bank Jumio
Monzo has been built by an experienced set of founders, all diverging from competitor Starling Bank. While the executive team has only 2 female members, 45% of the total employees are women. EXECUTIVE TEAM Person Position Previous Experience Startups Founded Company Before Present ( indicates female execu7ves) (Before Monzo) Monzo Tom Blomfield Founder, President 9 years 4 Starling Bank Monzo Jonas Templestein Founder, CTO 14 years - Tech 1 Starling Bank Monzo TS Anil CEO 27 years - Finance - Visa Monzo Alwyn Jones Chief - Finance 19 years - Finance - Barclays Monzo Mike Hudack Chief - Product 20 years - Tech, Product 1 Deliveroo Monzo Lisa Nowell Chief - Risk 23 years - Risk - ClearBank Monzo Sujata BhaSa Chief - Operations 24 years - Finance - Amex Monzo Paul Rippon Ex-Founder 24 years - Risk 2 Starling Bank GBB, Barnacre Alpacas Gary Dolman Ex-Founder 24 years - Finance - Starling Bank Antler Venture Partner Jason Bates Ex-Founder 16 years - Product 1 Starling Bank 11:FS
Own Products Partner Products Savings Marketplace PRODUCT STACK Monzo Plus* Business A/c (SME) Monzo started out with a prepaid account & card Energy Switch Energy Switch in the UK. On obtaining banking license in April Rewards Rewards 2017, it introduced its current account, which saw 94% adoption from existing customers. Personal Loan Personal Loan FX Transfer FX Transfer FX Transfer It expanded to the USA in 2019 with its prepaid Savings Pots Savings Pots Savings Pots account, card & savings pots offerings. Joint A/c Joint A/c Joint A/c Teen A/c Teen A/c Teen A/c Overdraft Overdraft Overdraft Current A/c Current A/c Current A/c Current A/c Monzo App Monzo App Monzo App Monzo App Monzo App Prepaid A/c & Card Prepaid A/c & Card Prepaid A/c & Card Prepaid A/c in&UKCard Discontinued Prepaid A/c & Card Prepaid A/c & Card 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 * Monzo Plus relaunched with improved features in 2020, after initial release in 2019
While Monzo’s primary customer base growth is driven by organic referrals, the fintech shifted gears to paid marketing-driven July 2020 5000 growth from 2018 with TV ad campaigns and more. 4.4 Mn 4500 CUSTOMER ACQUISITION March 2020 4 Mn Marketing spend grew 600% 4000 Monzo aims to build customer stickiness by onboarding in 2019, compared to 2018 6 months more people from users’ social circles on the platform 1.3x Number of customers in thousands 3500 Average # of friends on Monzo per customer 3 Mn 3000 2018 2019 2020 3 months Growth spurt from 1.5x 15 19 24 TV ad campaign 2500 2 Mn 2000 8 months User base growth was primarily 2x attributed to user referrals up to 2018 1500 7 months 1 Mn Monzo launches in Nov 1000 14 months 2x 2015 with 5000 prepaid 500k card users in the UK 14 months 5x 500 100k 0 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Monzo has been a community centric bank from the beginning, taking constant user inputs for product development. It has 44,352 community members as of July 2020. COMMUNITY BANKING Online Forum Events Social Media • Active feedback in product • Country-wide community • Monzo Saving Squad on FB with development meetups more than 13,000 members • Ideas for new products and • Open Office days @ Monzo HQ • @MakingMonzo Twitter updates features on backend developments • Educational seminars, product • The Coral Crew – most active launches and more • Viral social media campaigns community members that act as • #YearinMonzo community leaders • #NoBarriersToBanking
The Monzo Community Forum is an interactive platform for users to ideate and give feedback, while Monzo employees can share updates, solve queries and actively engage with customers. COMMUNITY FORUM Proactive Feedback Frequent updates Customers’ wish…. … Monzo’s command Customers as investors
Monzo’s latest drop in valuation from $2.5 bn to $1.6 bn can be attributed to the Covid-19 crisis, impacted revenue streams & the continuing trend of net loss as the company focuses on growth. FUNDING & VALUATION Monzo Funding & Valuation Investors: 3000 7.00 VC/PE 6.24 2500 6.00 2500 5.47 Funding & Valuation ($ Mn) 5.00 Valuation per $ raised 2000 4.46 4.31 Corporate VC 4.19 1600 4.00 1500 1400 3.37 2.98 3.00 Accelerator / Institution 2.57 1000 2.00 475 500 360 401 256 1.00 Retail 121 3 11.6 9 38.8 15 64.5 44 113 0 0.00 Monzo has crowdfunded $31 Mn Jun 2015 Feb 2016 Oct 2016 Feb 2017 Oct 2017 Oct 2018 Jul 2019 Jun 2020 from more than 40,000 users over 4 crowdfunding rounds. Seed Series A Series B Series C Series D Series E Series F Series G Total Funds ($ Mn) Valuation ($ Mn) Valuation Per $ Raised
Monzo has been investing in its growth and has yet to reach profitability. It continues to grow its revenue streams with new products, while spending more on marketing & building in-house technologies. FINANCIALS Monzo Financials (in £’000) Monzo Revenue Streams Net Operating Income Operating Expenses Net Loss 35,658 Year Income Expenses 30000 9,158 2016 • Interchange fee • Prepaid card scheme 5 120 1,814 2017 • Interest • Personnel 0 • Marketing 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 (1,446) (6,889) -30000 2018 • Interchange fee • Prepaid card scheme • Interest • Personnel (30,546) • Banking services fee • Marketing (47,164) -60000 • Technology costs • Current A/c costs -90000 2019 • Interchange fee • Personnel 2020 • Interest • Marketing • Banking services fee • Technology costs -120000 (1,13,816) • Partnership commission • Current A/c costs • Premium A/c fee (2020) -150000 Monzo claims research & development tax reliefs from the HM Revenue & Customers department of the UK Government
Contribution Margin Per Customer 10 2 4 2.5 Feb ‘17 Jul ‘17 Feb ‘18 Jun ‘18 0 Feb ‘19 Jun ‘19 Number of customers (Mn) 2 Contribution Margin (£) -10 UNIT ECONOMICS -20 -15 1.5 -30 -30 1 • Monzo’s initial focus was on growth alone, which -40 eventually expanded to becoming profitable as well. -50 -50 0.5 -60 -70 -65 0 • While the digital bank began earning positive contribution Contribution Margin Number of Customers margins per customer in 2019, it still operates at net loss. Valuation Per Customer Marketing & Staff Costs Per Customer 2500 5 30.00 27 4 2320 4.5 3.5 Number of customers (Mn) Valuation per customer ($) Number of customers (Mn) 2000 4 25.00 Costs per customer (£) 20 20 3 1400 3.5 18 1293 1136 20.00 16 2.5 1500 3 860 904 857 2.5 15.00 2 1000 2 1.5 360 10.00 1.5 500 1 3.01 4.32 1 5.00 1.63 1.71 0.5 0.78 0.5 0 0 0.00 0 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Valuation per customer Number of Customers Marketing Staff Costs Number of Customers
FINTECH FRATERNITY THE TEAM Afshan Priyamoni Sanjeev @heycloudwatcher @PriyamoniD @sanjeevk_k /afshan-d /priyamoni-debnath /sanjeevk2012 Disclaimer: All data used for analysis has been taken from publicly available sources pertaining to Monzo All views & opinions mentioned are personal and do not represent views of any organisations or institutions.
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