Decommissioning Offshore Europe Seminar - September 6th 2017 - Oil and Gas Authority
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Outline 1. Accountabilities - Pauline Innes 2. Regulatory Guidance - Pauline Innes 3. Decommissioning Context - Gunther Newcombe 4. Cost Estimate and Certainty - Neil Edward 5. Operator Engagement - John Ibbotson and Ian Fozdar 6. Delivery Capability - Bill Cattanach 7. Well P&A - Michael Comfort and John Youles
Regulator Roles Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Decommissioning – Status Update OGA and OPRED working together responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 2 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
OPRED’s role in Government Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy (BEIS) Energy Development (Headquartered in London - Emily Bourne) Offshore Petroleum Regulator (OPRED) for Environment & Decommissioning Oil and Gas Authority (OGA) Chief Executive - Wendy Kennedy Chief Executive - Andy Samuel (Aberdeen) (London and Aberdeen) Policy and Corporate Environmental Governance Decommissioning (ODU) Operations Director - Sarah Director - Pauline Innes Director - Jonathan Ward Pritchard Clear accountability for offshore oil and gas decommissioning policy, regulation and approval within BEIS 3
ODU and OGA Remits ODU OGA Approval and regulate Working to assess and decommissioning minimise decommissioning Click to edit Master title style programmes for UKCS oil and gas installations and costs pipelines Working with supply chain Decommissioning policy and guidance Delivering MER UK Protect against risk of companies defaulting Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Decommissioning – Status UpdateOGA and ODU working together responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 4 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Legislation, International Obligations & Policy Guidance What we consider Click to edit Master title style Part IV Guidance Notes Decommissioning of Offshore Oil and Gas Installations and Pipelines under the Petroleum Act 1998 Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF 5
Decommissioning UKCS Offshore Installations & Pipelines Regulatory decisions balance a number of legislative and policy consideration to ultimately agree an acceptable decommissioning solution Click to edit Safe, efficient Master title style Minimise risk to the and cost environment effective and other users of the sea Aim to achieve a clear seabed Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF 6
Factors taken into consideration Impact on the Other users of the Stakeholders sea Environment and public Views of the Views of OPRED view from Fishermen’s Environmental consultation organisations Managers Click to edit Master title style Technical feasibility Views of the Technical Specialist Approval of a OPRED Decommissioning programme Secretary of State Economics and Impact on Safety Cost Views of the Views of the HSE Decom team in OGA We have a Comparative Assessment system which assesses 5 key areas to Clickensure to edit Masterdecision a balanced subtitlein style determining the decommissioning solution. © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF 7
Decommissioning Context
Strategy & Programme Cost certainty and reduction Government Driving targeted cost efficiency programmes including innovative and regional approaches with extensive and effective knowledge sharing and best practice adoption • Long standing • Robust Delivery capability • Globally recognised Developing an efficient and exportable low cost and profitable delivery capability supported by a competent and efficient supply chain, a selection of business execution models all designed to allocate risk, align industry participants and drive down costs Scope, guidance and stakeholder engagement Click to edit Master title style Working with BEIS and other relevant parties to identify and evaluate opportunities to further optimise and define parameters for decommissioning scope and improve industry engagement Builds on the Strategy Focus over the next year Sets out a number of key deliverables Clear action plan and timetable for delivery Reviewed on an annual basis Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 Jointly developed by OGA & Industry & issued in 2016 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 8 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
OGA Decommissioning Team Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 Currently in process of recruiting a new Head of Decommissioning This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 9 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Decommissioning Programme Review Process • Standard review template • Agreed with OGA and OPRED & in use • Addresses: Click to edit Master title style – Cost estimate and minimisation • Timing • OGA engagement • Reuse • Collaboration • Benchmarking • Future steps Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Decommissioning – Status UpdateOGA & OPRED working together responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 10 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
COP & DP Forecast Major Others Source: 2016 Stewardship Survey Volume of COP’s & decommissioning plans increasing into 2018 with majority in SNS 11
Operator Decommissioning Costs 7 Gross Forecast Decommissioning Expenditure (£bn) Majors 6 Others 5 4 Five companies’ 3 assets amount to 50% of total decommissioning 2 costs 1 Source: OGA Stewardship Survey 2016 0 Decommissioning – Status Update 12
Decommissioning Spend Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master subtitle style Source: 2016 Stewardship Survey © OGA 2017 OGA–need Statusto work with industry to optimise collaboration and phasing This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Decommissioning Update responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 13 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Key Deliverables 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q Activities 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2018 2018 Cost Cost Estimate HMT Cost Cost Estimate HMT Cost Report Profiles Report Profiles Delivery Capability Reissue Delivery SCAP DNS / Accenture DTF Workshop Programme Click to edit Master title style Report Well P&A Engagements & Select Delivery External Report Workshops Plan Operator Engagement Internal External Strategy & Plan Engagement Plan Regulations in Practice Road Test CNS Workshop External Update Workshop Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Key Decommissioning – Status deliverables for OGA decommissioning team Update responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 14 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Cost Estimate & Certainty
Cost Estimate • Based on UKCS 2016/2017 Stewardship Survey utilizing operator supplied data with current and proposed offshore facilities, pipelines, all wells and onshore terminals Click to edit Master title style • Probabilistic approach used by combining ranges from survey classifications • Approach and outputs reviewed with OPRED, HMT, HMRC and assured independently with Rider Hunt • P50 probabilistic estimate is £59.7bn Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such OGA– Status Decommissioning UKCSUpdate decommissioning probabilistic cost estimate £59.7bn responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 15 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Need for Change P90 • Industry and government have Probability P50 shared desire to minimise cost Business as usual • Awareness that business as usual P10 will not be sufficient to transform Click to edit Master title style cost Cost • Typical improvements of 35% seen in other industries e.g. P90 automotive and aviation Transformational • Minimum target of £39bn based Probability P50 approach on 35% improvement on £59.7bn P10 Cost Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Decommissioning – StatusIndustry Update decommissioning cost target £39bn responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 16 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Industry Performance Brent Murchison SNS Click to edit Master title style Estimated cost decreased over £1bn 2 years ahead of schedule, estimated Internal well P&A campaigns delivering over past 2 years final cost 88% of sanction cost 50% cost reductions Work with supply chain: cost reduction in topsides and substructure Lessons learned to help half cost of Optimisation of schedule and market removal future projects flexibility Reduced well P&A costs: execution & contracting strategy, efficiency Early engagement with contractors, Multi-operator well P&A to further improvements flexibility of schedule reduce costs and share experiences Learning transferable: Shell willing to Sharing/engagement with regulators, Engaging with SNS peers/industry Click to edit Master subtitle style share peers and industry © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Tangible evidence of significant cost saving by industry Decommissioning – Status Update responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF 17
Measuring Progress • Future cost estimates will be normalised against 2016 baseline taking into account Inflation, scope Progress towards P50 Target additions & completions • Values plotted to give a Click to edit Master title style percentage realisation towards target • Improvements in estimates will be identified through operator engagements • Reduction of 35% is at industry level and not expected from every operator for every asset Time Decommissioning – Status Update Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Significant Decommissioning cost improvements expected in next 10 years towards £39bn target – Status Update responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF 18
OGA and Industry Next Steps • Decommissioning cost report issued 29th June, communicating current estimated cost (£59.7bn) and target (150 Northern North Sea Mass (Te) 450 16,200 Premise Remove Remove Pipeline(s) Ref.: PL631 PL870 Description Inde D Platform (Perenco) to Inde CP Platform (Perenco) Ninian Southern Platform to Tie In At Base of NSP OD (") 2 12 Dist.(km) 5 25 0 0 0 Product Chemical Injector Part Remove Injector Water Leave 0 0 0 Premise Wells Well Base Platform OGUK Type Type 0 Type 1 Type 2 Type 3 Type 4 Well-Count 0 0 7 0 17 Execution Plan Late-Life Management Conclusion Added on Cost Category review tab key initiatives during 2017/2018 0 0 Type 0 0 0 0 Type 1 0 0 0 Subsea Type 2 0 0 0 Type 3 0 P&A 0 0 Type 4 0 Conclusion Added on Cost Category review tab Scope & Cost Phasing (£MM) Prior Years Future Cost L/Cycle Cost Est.Quality % Lifecycle 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 + Operator Proj.Mgmt £ 1 MM £ 16 MM £ 17 MM AACE Class 3 5% £1 £2 £3 £3 £3 £2 £2 £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - Running/Owners Costs £ 3 MM £ 66 MM £ 69 MM AACE Class 3 21% £1 £20 £20 £20 £5 £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - Well P&A £ 4 MM £ 85 MM £ 89 MM AACE Class 3 27% £5 £20 £40 £20 £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - Fac./Pipelines Make Safe £ 5 MM £ 3 MM £ 8 MM AACE Class 3 2% £ - £ - £3 £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - Topsides Preparation £ 1 MM £ 2 MM £ 3 MM AACE Class 3 £ - £ - £2 £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - Topsides Removal £ 2 MM £ 125 MM £ 127 MM AACE Class 3 £ - £ - £ - £50 £75 £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - Fac./Pipeline Make Safe Sub-structure removal £ 3 MM £ 4 MM £ 7 MM AACE Class 3 £ - £ - £ - £1 £3 £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - Conclusion Added on Cost Category review tab 44% Super-/Sub-structure recycling £ 2 MM £ 1 MM £ 3 MM AACE Class 3 £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £1 £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - Subsea infrastructure £ 0 MM £ 0 MM £ 0 MM AACE Class 3 £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £0 £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - Site remediation £ 2 MM £ 1 MM £ 3 MM AACE Class 3 £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £1 £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - Monitoring £ 1 MM £ 1 MM £ 2 MM AACE Class 3 1% £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £ - £1 £ - £ - £ - £1 £ - £ - £ - £0 Cessation of Production (Year) 2018 £ 304 MM £ 328 MM Warm Stack Cold Stack Removals & Recycling Conclusion Added on Cost Category review tab Decommissioning Project Cost Uncertainty and UKCS Benchmarks Decommissioning Cost Breakdown (WBS) Scope & Cost Phasing (£MM) Prior Years Future Cost £200 Operator Proj.Mgmt £ 1 £ 16 £200 Running/Owners Costs £ 3 £ 66 Well P&A £ 4 £ 85 Fac./Pipelines Make Safe £ 5 £ 3 Project P10 - P90 Range 2% 1%0% 1% 1% 5% Topsides Preparation£ 1 £ 2 Contracting Topsides Removal £ 2 £ 125 Project Lifecycle Total Spend Conclusion Added on Cost Category review tab Sub-structure removal£ 3 £ 4 Super-/Sub-structure £ recycling 2 £ 1 Subsea infrastructure£ - £ 0 UKCS Benchmark P10 - P50 Range 21% Site remediation £ 2 £ 1 £150 Monitoring £ 1 £ 1 £150 Business Environment Conclusion Added on Cost Category review tab 39% • Update decommissioning stewardship survey Operating Model £100 £100 Conclusion Added on Cost Category review tab Industry Collaboration Conclusion Added on Cost Category review tab £50 £50 27% 1% 2% Facilities re-use / Carbon Capture & Storage Conclusion Added on Cost Category review tab in 2017 to provide improved information on Operator Proj.Mgmt Running/Owners Costs Well P&A Fac./Pipelines Make Safe Topsides Preparation Topsides Removal £0 £0 Project Management Post-CoP Running Costs Well P&A Facilities/Pipelines Make Topsides & Substructure Topsides & Substructure Subsea infrastructure Site remediation Monitoring Sub-structure removal Super-/Sub-structure recycling Subsea infrastructure Site remediation Monitoring Safe Prep. + Removal recycling & disposal Saving Opportunities vs Min vs Mode Decommissioning Cost Phasing Project Management £1 £0 MM £100 Post-CoP Running Costs £63 £0 MM Well P&A £47 £31 MM £90 Facilities/Pipelines Make Safe £5 £0 MM Topsides & Substructure Prep. + Removal £97 £3 MM £80 Topsides & Substructure recycling & disposal £2 £1 MM Subsea infrastructure £0 £0 MM £70 Site remediation £2 £0 MM £60 Monitoring £1 £0 MM Total £218 £36 MM MM £50 Summary / Conclusion 23 March 2017 I.Fozdar £40 Conclusion Added on Cost Category review tab £30 decommissioning cost £20 £10 £- 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 + Operator Proj.Mgmt Running/Owners Costs Well P&A Fac./Pipelines Make Safe Topsides Preparation Topsides Removal Sub-structure removal Super-/Sub-structure recycling Subsea infrastructure Site remediation Monitoring Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such OGA and Decommissioning – Status Industry working on ways to reduce decommissioning costs Update responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF 19
Industry Cost Modelling • Develop a high level transparent decommissioning economic model that can be used by industry stakeholders to quantify opportunities for cost reduction – Create an AACE Class 5 probabilistic model with a transparent reference case, using OGUK WBS construct using BEIS data set – Uncertainties such as asset base, end state, condition, methodology, resources and timing to be appropriately considered Click to edit Master title style – Economic model parameters will be explored to identify and articulate cost reduction opportunities – Model construct and outputs will be on a basin level basis by WBS to maintain asset specific anonymity • OPRED/OGA/OGUK/Industry team established, with steerage by Decommissioning Task Force (DTF), to construct, review and evaluate the model and outputs. • Output will be shared at OGUK St Andrews Decommissioning conference end November with a publication issued by OGA Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Decommissioning – StatusCost modelling led by BP with virtual team set up under DTF Update responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF 20
Data Improvement • 2017 UKCS Stewardship Survey will include improved decommissioning data collection processes, additional guidance and a request for new information on:- – Contingency – Rig reactivation costs – topside/substructure weights • Click to edit Master title style Basis of Estimate Guidance – BOE template published to coincide with Decommissioning Cost Estimate Report – Template provides industry a standard basis of estimate that captures and communicates critical aspects of a project cost estimate – Helps operators standardise input of data in the 2017 UKCS Stewardship Survey Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 Decommissioning data quality improvements from 2017 UKCS Stewardship Survey This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Decommissioning – Status Update responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 21 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Operator Engagement
Cost Reduction Cost certainty Delivery Regulatory Well and reduction Capability Guidance Abandonment • Benchmarking • Learning from • Improve • Campaign • Metrics other industries awareness approach to Owners Cost identifying high • Innovative • Communicate well P&A cost elements approach to requirements • E&A Well P&A • Standardisation contracting & • Develop tools suspended well of methods commercial e.g. cleaning stewardship Topside removal 59.7bn • Sharing good strategies • Pilot and Subsea Infrastructure practice • Changing upscale Improve decommissioning efficiency behaviours Click to edit Master title style Substructure removal Onshore recycling 10%-15% 35%-45% 15%-20% 25%-35% NNS 59.7bn WoS CNS SNS IS Potential savings (not additive) Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Key focus areas identified and OGA working with industry Decommissioning – Status Update responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF 22
Operator Engagement • OGA web-based decom ‘regulatory roadmap’ being updated Q3 2017 • BEIS updating decommissioning guidance Q4 2017 • OGA Stewardship Implementation Guide (Decom) issued Q2 2017 • Plan for decom in place 6 years prior to CoP • Execution & Contract Strategy in place 3 years prior to CoP Decommissioning – Status Update Structured engagement framework 24
Operator Dashboard Facilities Description & Tonnage Well Classification Commentary Pipelines Description & Tonnage Operator Input Click to edit Master title style Cost Benchmarking Cost Breakdown (WBS) Areas of Potential Savings Cost Phasing Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Benchmarking Decommissioning dashboard – Status Update used to evaluate Operator decommissioning plans responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 25 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Benchmarking 300 Project P10-P90 Range Project Lifecycle Total Spend 250 UKCSBenchmark UKCS Benchmark P10-P50 P50 Range UKCS Benchmark P10 200 Cost £ MM 150 100 50 0 Project Post CoP Well P&A Facilities/Pipeline Topsides & Topsides & Subsea Site Monitoring Management Running Costs Make Safe Substructure Substructure Infrastructure Remediation Prep & Removal Recycling Disposal OGA engage operators to challenge, share and transfer best practice 26
Delivery Capability
Decommissioning Supply Overview Chain Opportunities Government • Long standing • Robust • Globally recognised Steel 490,000 Topside 130,000 FPSO 290,000 Jacket 15,000 Substructure tonnes tonnage tonnes tonnage tonnes tonnes tonnage tonnage Click to edit Master title style Around 800 platform and 450 subsea wells Source: BEIS Data 2015 Decommissioning – Status Update Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Potential Decommissioning size of – Status market based on anticipated COP dates up to end 2015 Update responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 27 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Market Stimulating Initiatives 1. Supply Chain Action Plans (SCAP) • Concept already used in other energy sectors • Part of the enhanced asset stewardship process, FDPs and decommissioning plans • Workgroup with five operators and two supply chain companies means good industry buy-in 2. Decommissioning Supply Chain Capabilities • SNS PILOT Well P&A Forum – 8 Operators participated - held two SME opportunity Hackathon events • Report on UK supply chain decommissioning capability and capacity is being prepared • Working with governments and industry to promote UK port and yards capability 3. 2035 Vision For Vision 2035 to be achieved, domestic • OGA co-chairs the Supply Chain and Exports Taskforce share of work to grow from 50-65% and share • Exports workgroup ensures connections with DIT, SDI and UKEF of international export • Focus on Norway by working closely with MPE and British Embassy market to grow from • OGA assessing domestic and international opportunities for the UK Supply Chain 3.7% to 7.4% 4. Influencing and Promoting • Active participants in developing a Sector Deal • Supporting new pilot scheme to change tendering between service sector and operators • Industry demand intelligence portal ‘Project Pathfinder’ covering new and decommissioning projects OGA working with the service sector Decommissioning – Status Update 28
Onshore Disposal • Dales Voe Shetland official opening was on 28th August to dismantle Buchan Alpha production facility • Current site has a water depth limit (13m) with requirement to develop a deeper water facility which will need a investment • UK and Scottish governments supportive of decommissioning • Call on industry to provide funding support Significant investment Decommissioning required to develop Dales Voe as first UK “deep-water” site – Status Update 29
Well P&A
Suspended Open Water E&A Wells • Stewardship process working with largest holders who hold nearly 40% of suspended open water E&A wells • Meetings held with operators in Q2 to understand their individual plans Click to edit Master title style • Review planned in Q3 with all operators to explore synergies and potential joint programmes Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Current estimate Decommissioning – Status to P&A all current suspended open water E&A wells is £0.5bn Update responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 30 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Multi Operator Scope • Cost reduction initiative investigating the optimal means of coordination of scope for multiple operators for decommissioning • Desire is that Cost-Optimal solution is available to all operators • Similar methodology could be applied to any element of scope where timing is flexible and there are suitable common requirements Click to edit Master title style Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such To date Decommissioning collaborative – Status Update approach by operators is not common practice responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 32 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Subsea Development Wells • Subsea well P&A expenditure in range £10-15 billion over next 40 years • Cost-Optimal execution could be achieved through a sufficiently large programme of continuous work but not all operators have scope within own portfolio to construct such a programme • Savings in the range 10-30% have also been estimated Click to edit Master title style by supply chain companies amd collaboration could yield further improvements through sharing of knowledge and experience • Access to the foundations for cost-optimal execution cash flow management • Timing is flexible as there is no significant on going cost and common requirement for mobile asset and specialist services • Provide common testing ground e.g. trial and implementation of new techniques and technologies Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Value of opportunity £0.5 to £2.25bn Decommissioning – Status Update responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 31 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Next Steps • Working with operators and supply chain companies • Appraise coordination options and work through common challenges • Quantify the opportunity • Examine whether the current regulatory environment is providing the optimal solution for HMG Click to edit Master title style • Supply chain invite to participate imminent • Update to be issued at end Q4 Click to edit Master subtitle style © OGA 2017 This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such Objective: Cost-optimal Subsea Well P&A Decommissioning – Status Update responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oil and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number 33 09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
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