December 2019 Volume 86, No. 4 - The Audubon Society of Missouri Missouri's Ornithological Society Since 1901 - The Missouri Birding Society
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December 2019 Volume 86, No. 4 The Audubon Society of Missouri Missouri’s Ornithological Society Since 1901
The Audubon Society of Mssouri Officers Regional Directors Bill Eddleman*+, President (2020); Charles Burwick+ (2020) 608 Teton Lane, Cape Girardeau, MO Springfield (417) 860-9505 63701, (573) 579-7978 Lottie Bushmann+ (2021) eddlemanw@sbcglobal.net Columbia (573) 445-3942 Dana Ripper*+, Vice President (2020); 27331 Highway WW, Marshall, MO Jeff Cantrell+ (2020) 65340-0000, (660) 837-3888 Neosho (471) 476-3311 dana.ripper@hotmail.com Mike Doyen+ (2020) Rolla (573) 364-0020 Phil Wire*+, Secretary (2020) Sherry Leonardo+ (2021) 1245 Boone St., Troy, MO 63379-2471 Grandview (816) 763-1393 (314) 960-0370 phw222@gmail.com Brent Galliart+ (2021) St. Joseph (816) 232-6038 Pat Lueders*+, Treasurer (2020) 1147 Hawken Pl., St. Louis, MO Greg Leonard+ (2022) 63119; (314) 222-1711 Columbia (573) 443-8263 pllueders479@aol.com Terry McNeely+ (2022) Honorary Directors Jameson (660) 828-4215 Richard A. Anderson, St. Louis** Mike Grant+ (2022) Nathan Fay, Ozark** Chesterfield (314) 779-8032 Leo Galloway, St. Joseph** Jim Jackson, Marthasville Chairs Lisle Jeffrey, Columbia** Floyd Lawhon, St. Joseph** Bill Clark, Historian Patrick Mahnkey, Forsyth** 3906 Grace Ellen Dr. Rebecca Matthews, Springfield** Columbia, MO 65202 Sydney Wade, Jefferson City** (573) 474-4510 Dave Witten, Columbia** John Wylie, Jefferson City** Kevin Wehner, Membership Brad Jacobs, 2016 Recipient of the 510 Ridgeway Ave. Rudolf Bennitt Award Columbia, MO 65203 (573) 815-0352 Jim Jackson, 2012 Recipient of the kevinwehner@gmail.com Rudolf Bennitt Award Dr. David Easterla, 2006 Recipient + Board Position of the Rudolf Bennitt Award * Executive Committee Member Paul E. Bauer, 2004 Recipient of the **Deceased Rudolf Bennitt Award Page i THE BLUEBIRD
The Bluebird The Bluebird Editor: Allen Gathman*+, PO Box 1, Pocahontas, MO 63779, (573) 579-5464, agathman@gmail.com Christmas Bird Count Compiler: Randy Korotev, 800 Oakbrook Lane, St. Louis, MO 63132, (314) 884-2189, rlkorotev@outlook.com Communication Services: Kevin Wehner+, Webmaster, http://mobirds.org, Susan Hazelwood and David Scheu, Co-owners Listserve, mobirds-l-request@po.missouri,edu ASM Scholarship Committee: Sue Gustafson, Chair, 429 Belleview Ave., Webster Groves, MO 63119 (314) 882-8006, smgustafson@juno.com MO Bird Records Committee: Brad Jacobs+—Chair, 11300 Vemers Ford Road, Columbia, MO 65201, (573) 874-3904, robertbjacobs@gmail.com Bill Rowe—Secretary, 7414 Kenrick Valley Drive, St Louis, MO 63119- 5726 (314) 962-0544, rowemb45@gmail.com Seasonal Survey Editors: Spring: Lisa Berger, 1947 South Kings Avenue, Springfield, MO 65807- 2733, (417) 860-9108, goshawk@att.net Summer: Allen Gathman, PO Box 1, Pocahontas, MO 63779, (573) 579- 5464; agathman@gmail.com Fall: Mary Nemecek, 7807 N. Merimac Ct, Kansas City MO 64151, (816) 210-5148; msnemecek@aol.com Winter: Pete Monacell, 2324 West Main Street, Jefferson City MO 65109, (573) 289-8116; plmonacell@ccis.edu * Executive Committee Member + Board Position Deadlines for submission of material for publication in The Bluebird Manuscripts for The Bluebird—to the editor by: Feb. 1 for March issue; May 1 for June issue; Aug. 1 for Sept. issue; Nov. 1 for Dec. issue Deadlines for submissions to the Seasonal Survey Editors Winter (Dec. 1-Feb. 28)—to Pete Monacell by Mar. 10 Spring (Mar. 1-May 31)—to Lisa Berger by June 10 Summer (June 1-July. 31)—to Allen Gathman by Aug 10 Fall (Aug. 1-Nov. 30)—to Mary Nemecek by Dec. 10 Page ii THE BLUEBIRD
Table of Contents December 2019 Volume 86, No. 4 159 President’s Corner—Bill Eddleman 162 It’s Official — We are now the Missouri Birding Society - Bill Eddleman 163 We Welcome Our New ASM Members! — Kevin Wehner 164 ASM Membership Renewal Notice — Kevin Wehner 165 Missouri Bird Conservation Plan— Sarah Kendrick 167 Attitudes of Natural Resource Professionals about voluntary use of nonlead hunting ammunition -John Schulz and Sonja Stannis 169 Missouri State Life Lists —David Easterla and Allen Gathman 171 Spring Seasonal Report March 1– May 31, 2019 — Lisa Berger 181 Kendzora Conservation Area Birders’ Guide — Sherry Leonardo and Laura Robinson Front Cover— Kentucky Warbler, Bonniew View Sanctuary 19 May 2019. Photo Paul McKenzie Western Grebe, Schell-Osage CA St. Clair 7 Apr 2019 Photo Pete Monacell THE BLUEBIRD is published quarterly by The Audubon Society of Mssouri. The submission of articles, photographs, and artwork is welcomed and encouraged. The views and opinions ex- pressed in this journal are those of each contributing writer and do not necessarily represent the views and opinions of The Audubon Society of Mssouri or its officers, Board of Directors, or edi- tors. Send address corrections to ASM, 2101 W. Broadway, PMB 122, Columbia, MO 65203-1261. Page iii THE BLUEBIRD
President’s Corner—Bill Eddleman The time is perhaps 55 years ago, and I am staying at my ma- ternal grandparents’ farm dur- ing a week in June. (I often did until the death of my grandpar- ents a few years later.) One of the things my sister, cousins, and I would do was sit on the stairway leading up to the back porch and play with the farm cats. It is dusk, and as I was sitting on the steps, my grand- father walked out to stand and listen and look at the sky to try and predict tomorrow’s weather. As we often heard at dusk, a bobwhite gave a flocking call, and my grandfather often whis- tled back at them. As it got dark, Whip-poor-wills called from half a dozen directions. We could see the entire backbone of the Milky Way, and a Great Horned Owl started to hoot off in the distance. I think about vignettes like that often, and try and imagine what my grandsons will experience on the deck of my house in the next few years. No quail, certainly. The last time the field where the house stands was planted in corn, some 4 decades ago, my dad and a friend flushed five coveys in about 10 acres. Except for a lone bird that stayed only a day or so several years ago, they are gone from the neighborhood now. The Whip-poor-wills that used to call in the woods, even coming down to the house to call on the back porch at times, have been gone for 15 years. We still get a reasonable view of the Milky Way, although light pollution from town has blurred it. About the only given from my childhood is that there are still the “big three” owls in my woods. I know I can still find quail and the nightjars, but I just have to travel to do it. Upon the recommendation of Paul McKenzie, I just purchased a book, Paradise Found, that takes all the old traveler and explorer Page 159 THE BLUEBIRD
accounts and attempts to reconstruct, not only what we’ve lost to extinction, but the incredible abundance of many species under more pristine conditions. Thanks to that book, I can now put a name to the feeling I have about the natural world that my grandsons will never know they have lost: “…Since extinction is an all or nothing event, you know, quite simply, that you will never see a living, breathing dodo or great auk. Abun- dance, on the other hand, is more subjective, reflected in something that has been called the ‘changing baseline syndrome.’ When, as chil- dren, we first become aware of our own environment, we assume that what we see around us is the normal state of affairs. From that start- ing point, judging changes over our individual lifetimes is difficult enough; childhood summers always seemed warmer, butterflies more numerous, with more birds’ nests and lizards to find. And maybe that really was the case. However, we are judging any changes against a different baseline from our parents, which is different again from our grandparents, and since we have no direct experience of their childhood baselines, our perception of how much has changed, our ‘gut feeling,’ must be somewhat incomplete. Over ten or twenty generations, the baseline can drift, unnoticed by most, until we step out of our time machine to stare openmouthed at a world we had no idea ever existed.” Changing baseline syndrome is precisely what I thought of when the recent American Bird Conservancy report came out on the loss of 1/3 of our bird abundance in the last 50 years. Yes, even though about 30% of the loss was common species like Red-winged Blackbirds and exotics like starlings, House Sparrows, and Rock Pigeons, we have still lost a high percentage of other species—especially those of grasslands and successional habitats like shrubby fields. Those of us who have birded for a while suspected much of this any- way because of our field experience. But, for new birders, this IS the baseline they will remember. It is my hope that most of them will come into birding with a full commitment to conservation, so the decline in bird abundance slows and halts. Page 160 THE BLUEBIRD
The bylaws revision to implement the new name, “Missouri Birding Society,” passed at the fall meeting. More on that below. It is my hope that those who have misgivings about the change will accept that and continue to work to advance the organization. This fall meeting also marked the last meeting that was part of our experiment to see whether we should continue to alternate meeting at Camp Clover Point. Our attendance was down nearly 20 from last fall, so we are not likely to meet at Camp Clover Point regularly again. It is a shame, and the end of an era, since we met there in the fall for over 60 years. Too many members do not like staying in the cabins and the limited options for meals, so they have voted with their feet and stayed away from the fall meetings in recent years. I announced at the Fall Meeting that we have received a large be- quest from a deceased active member, Christy Lundy, for our pro- grams. I asked Board members to discuss potential uses of this be- quest with members before our next Board meeting. We have a vari- ety of possibilities, all related to our mission of education and con- servation, but we want to hear your ideas! We will be meeting in Cape Girardeau (always a popular meeting, with lots of birds to be seen), and tentatively in St. Louis next fall. Hope to see all of you out birding, contributing to CACHE and SPARKS, or at one of the future meetings! Sincerely, Bill Eddleman, ASM President Pauly, D. 1995. Anecdotes and the shifting baseline syndrome of fisheries. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 10: 430. Nicholls, S. 2009. Paradise Found: Nature in America at the Time of Discovery, p. 2. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL. Page 161 THE BLUEBIRD
It’s Official — We are now the Missouri Birding Society -Bill Eddleman The proposed amendment to the Bylaws implementing the change from “Audubon Society of Missouri” to “Missouri Birding Society” passed with a 2/3 majority of those present at the fall meeting. Ac- cordingly, we will be phasing in the new name over the next year. Some changes will occur pending a check on legal requirements for the name change, while others began immediately. For example, MOBIRDS-L began using the name in the signature block very soon after the meeting. We are still in the process of determining all the changes that have to be made, so stay tuned. The goal is to complete the changeover within a year. Thank you to all the members who provided feedback on the process and different aspects of the change. Please continue to provide feed- back as we go through the next steps to implement the name change. We hope with this change that we can further the goals of the organization as we move forward to the future. Orchard Oriole, Grand Tower Island Perry 30 Jul 2018 Photo Bill Rowe Page 162 THE BLUEBIRD
WE WELCOME OUR NEW ASM MEMBERS! Kevin Wehner Remember, new members are our future. If a new member lives near you, say, “Howdy and welcome to ASM.” In addition, recruit another new member. Welcome to these 22 new ASM members in the 4th quarter of 2019! Lee Beckwith Rolla, MO Rajshree Bhatter St. Louis, MO Leon & Patricia Book Cape Girardeau, MO Cameron Collins St. Louis, MO Jack Cowan St. Louis, MO Mary Dodds & Stan McCarthy Columbia, MO Melissa Hilboldt & Angie Zaun St. Louis, MO Morris & Debbie Finkelstein St. Louis, MO Anne Munroe Kirkwood, MO David Nussbaum Cape Girardeau, MO Michael Pelc Columbia, MO Stephen Price Farmington, MO Amy Richards Chicago, IL Linda Ryba Foristell, MO Lisa Saffell Overland, MO Maureen Thomas-Murphy St. Louis, MO Carol Thompson Foristell, MO Paige Witek Arrow Rock, MO Page 163 THE BLUEBIRD
AUDUBON SOCIETY OF MISSOURI MEMBERSHIP RENEWAL NOTICE The Audubon Society of Missouri membership year runs from Janu- ary 1 to December 31. All ASM memberships other than Life Mem- berships are due for renewal now. If you are a new member who joined ASM after September 1, 2019, you do not need to renew until December 2020. You may renew your membership online or use the membership renewal form on the back cover of any recent Bluebird, To renew online, go to ASM’s website, www.mobirds.org/ASM/ Membership.aspx and follow the directions. Online renewal has an advantage in that you may use the online form and still write a traditional check, or you can pay directly, us- ing PayPal. You do not need to establish a PayPal account to use this service. Yes, ASM pays a small fee (74 cents per membership) for this PayPal service. This online service saves the Membership Chair and the Treasurer (both volunteers) a lot of time and work. Further, this saves you the need for a stamp and envelope and makes the renewal process direct. PayPal sends an email receipt for the transaction to you. Your membership is important. Membership dues support ASM’s mission of conservation and education, and the services to enhance your birding experience in Missouri. If you have any questions or problems with the renewal process, please feel free to contact me. This same online process is used for new memberships also. Kevin Wehner ASM Membership Chair 2101 W. Broadway, PMB 122 Columbia, MO 65203-1261 kevinwehner@gmail.com (573) 815-0352 Page 164 THE BLUEBIRD
The Missouri Bird Conservation Plan Sarah Kendrick With so many bird conservation challenges in today’s world, it can be difficult to know where to begin. Which birds most need our at- tention? How do we help? Where do we go from here? Missouri is blessed with a network of conservation partnerships that work to tackle big challenges together. With limited funds and time, a bit of guidance is sometimes needed to make on-the-ground conservation work as effectively as possible for the species that need it most. Last year, I was tasked with leading a team of bird professionals across conservation agencies and organizations to develop a strate- gic plan to guide bird conservation efforts in the state and step down regional and national bird conservation strategies. The Missouri Bird Conservation Plan (Bird Plan) aims to bring focus to bird con- servation in the state so we can move forward collaboratively within the bird conservation community across state agencies and organi- zations to achieve common, high-level goals to maintain and in- crease bird populations in Missouri. The Bird Plan 1) provides con- text for bird conservation efforts by assigning a Missouri Concern Score for statewide priority bird species and outlines broad manage- ment guidelines for breeding habitat by species; 2) identifies current and future research and monitoring needs; and 3) will organize high -level goals for birder outreach. The Bird Plan is meant to be a go-to reference document for both public and private land managers that outlines which of our birds are the most threatened and which most need conservation focus. The first part of the Bird Plan is a Technical Section, which is now complete and available online at https://mdc.mo.gov/sites/default/ files/downloads/MOBirdConservationPlanTech.pdf. For the Tech- nical Section, we brought together natural resource professionals with technical knowledge of bird response to management to form a Technical Team. This team reviewed many data and trends, and discussed the status of over 30 species of regional conservation con- cern to assign each a Missouri Concern Score. The Technical Section of the Plan was not built to set detailed habitat acreage or popula- tion goals, but to provide high-level context and a starting point for more detailed goals and objectives by agency or organization. The Technical Team also compiled an Appendix with some of the data Page 165 THE BLUEBIRD
and trends that they considered when assigning the Missouri Con- cern Score. It was all incredibly tedious, but a necessary part of the process (I thought it was awesome!). The second (and equally important) part of the Plan is an Outreach Section, which is currently in development. The Outreach Team in- cludes agencies and organizations that conduct bird conservation education and outreach in Missouri. This Team will work to outline high-level bird conservation messages or potential initiatives that the state can move forward together. The Outreach Team includes Missouri Department of Conservation and Department of Natural Resources State Park staff, Missouri Birding Society (formerly Audubon Society of Missouri), one rep from each National Audubon chapter, Missouri River Bird Observatory, the St. Louis Zoo, World Bird Sanctuary, and others. The point is not to dictate which mes- sages are disseminated, but to find opportunities to work together to educate the public on targeted messages or bird conservation needs identified by the group that require the public’s attention and calls to action. Stay tuned! Red-Necked Grebe, Busch CA St. Charles 14 Apr 2019. Photo Austin Hess Page 166 THE BLUEBIRD
Attitudes of natural resource professionals about voluntary use of nonlead hunting ammunition John H. Schulz and Sonja Wilhelm Stanis Deer hunting is a popular outdoor recreational activity across the midwestern United States, but use of traditional lead hunting am- munition poses a risk to wildlife and human health. Lead exposure occurs when wildlife ingests bullet fragments in gut piles or unretrieved animal carcasses that have been shot with lead-based ammunition (Fig.1). The preliminary results reported below were part of a larger multi- method project assessing a USFWS outreach program during 2016– 2018 on 54 NWRs in Illinois, Iowa, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Ohio, and Wisconsin. Socio-political factors prevented us from surveying deer hunters from the general public; however, we were able to explore hunters’ beliefs and attitudes about nonlead ammunition within the context of USFWS staff who were both hunters and nonhunters. We focused on attitudes related to mortality factors facing bald eagles, lead poisoning in bald eagles, human health risks from lead bullet fragments in venison, and other issues related to nonlead ammunition. We examined differences in attitudes if participants were deer hunters, choice of ammunition, and behavioral intentions toward ammunition. Of 168 natural resource professionals, 61.9% reported being a deer hunter and 38.1% as a nonhunter, with 57.0% of deer hunters using lead ammunition and 43.0% using nonlead. Alternatively, 63.6% of hunters reported likely intentions to use nonlead, while 36.4% reported nonlead use was unlikely. Important variables related to nonlead use included firearm compatibility, minimal complexity, usefulness of shooting demon- strations, and ballistic characteristics of nonlead ammunition. Other factors affecting nonlead intentions included reduced eagle mortality, seriousness of the issue, and reduced human health risk from lead bullet fragments in venison. In comparison, variables af- fecting lead ammunition use included the high cost and reduced availability of nonlead, perceived damage to firearms, and reduced accuracy and lethality of nonlead. Factors supporting continued lead use included insufficient scientific information, belief that most Page 167 THE BLUEBIRD
eagles likely recover from lead poisoning, and lack of friends or rela- tives who use nonlead ammunition. Because this study focused on natural resource professionals, our results likely represent a best-case scenario for voluntary use of nonlead ammunition among deer hunters. Positive messages related to human health were considered important for future out- reach programs given people are at risk of lead exposure from veni- son. Our results suggest the importance of perceived norms and the use of messages targeting friends and relatives of deer hunters recognizing the risk of sharing lead-tainted venison; this message could also be expanded to venison donations at food banks. Editor’s note: John Schultz is a PhD candidate at University of Mis- souri—Columbia. This research was supported in part by an ASM Graduate Research Scholarship. Fig 1a. Fig 1b. Figure 1. Lead bullet fragments in a deer carcass (A) and ingested in a dead bald eagle (B) found in northwestern Iowa during January 2017 (photos Project SOAR, Saving Our Avian Resources; Kay Neumann). Page 168 THE BLUEBIRD
Missouri State Life Lists: A dialogue and an invitation David Easterla and Allen Gathman I (AG, editor) recently received a letter from Dr. David Easterla, which read as follows: ************************ A list commonly kept by birders is the state life list -- a lifetime list of how many species of birds one has identified in a given state. During the 1950s when Richard (Dick) Anderson (St. Louis, MO, ASM Honorary Director, now deceased) and the writer were re- searching and working on the first edition of the Checklist of Mis- souri Birds of the ASM (published 1967, 4 pages, card foldout; then 382 species positively recorded in recent years, 8 hypothetical spe- cies), we began keeping a Missouri state list. Although competitive, we always kept our rivalry at a friendly level. After Dick’s passing, others were also keeping Missouri state lists. During those years Dick and I competed back and forth for the top Missouri list. The American Birding Association, in its journal Birding, published an- nually for many years various list totals including state lists. Unfor- tunately this is no longer true. However, today Iowa and other states do annually publish state bird lists. There are a number of Missouri birders who have for many years kept a state list; birders such as Kirby Goslee, Jack Hilsabeck, Larry Lade, Steve Kinder, Peter Kondrashov, Bill Reeves, Edge Wade, Tim Barksdale, Bill Eddleman, Jim Jackson, Brad Jacobs, Terry McNeely, Susan Hazelwood, Paul McKenzie, Joe Eades, and Josh Uffman come to mind (names not listed in any particular order, and no offense if your name is not mentioned). Perhaps publishing a state list annually in The Bluebird would not only be fun, but would be an added impetus for birders to chase. For a beginning, the author submits his 395 species for his Missouri bird list obtained over some 70 years. What other Missouri state lists are to be submitted? *************************************** Shortly after I received his letter, Dr. Easterla called me to discuss this topic. He asked if there was an online repository for such lists at Mobirds.org, and I pointed out that those of us who use eBird Page 169 THE BLUEBIRD
have our state life lists compiled there automatically. For those who are unfamiliar with it, ebird.org is a freely available database that allows birders to record their sightings and share the data with sci- entists, birders, and others who are interested. If, like me, you rec- ord all your sightings there, it serves as a record of your life list, your year lists, your state lists, and so on. I find it has made me aware of ways to fine-tune my birding goals that I would never have thought of before. Thus I know that the county where I have the highest lifetime species count is Alexander County, Illinois, with 212 species – even though I live in Missouri. Or that my 2019 Missouri year list is 198 birds so far. And my Missouri life list, to return to the original point, is a rather anemic 257 species (which puts me in 126th place among eBird users). However, Dr. Easterla raises a good point, as generations of Mis- souri birders had state life lists in the “dark ages” before the Inter- net, and even now many birders do not use eBird. Perhaps it would be of interest to record Missouri life lists occasionally in the pages of the Bluebird. In our phone conversation, we agreed to collaborate on this appeal. So I endorse Dr. Easterla’s idea, and invite readers of the Bluebird to submit their Missouri life lists for an article that will appear here in the future. For the purpose of these submis- sions, we’ll consider all birds listed in Mark Robbins’ The Status and Distribution of Birds in Missouri (2018, KU Scholarworks), along with any additional species recognized in the MBRC checklist. Email your list to me (agathman@gmail.com). Great Egrets, Lake Contrary Buchanan 22 Apr 2019. Photo Tom Nagel Page 170 THE BLUEBIRD
Spring Seasonal Report March 1—May 31, 2019 Lisa Berger Spring 2019: It was the state’s worst flooding in a generation, where flood levels reached record highs along the Missouri and Mis- sissippi Rivers not seen since 1993 and 1995. On the heels of the 6th wettest December to March on record, Missouri experienced the wet- test spring on record. In addition to loss of life, homes, businesses, crops and commerce, many refuges, conservation areas, and parks sustained extensive damage to roads, levees, and hydraulic systems. A long recovery process continues before things return to normal (pers. comm. Steve Kinder). March began on a frigid note in Missouri, with the first week being the coldest start to the month in nearly 60 years. The average statewide March temperature was 41.4 degrees, a little more than 2 degrees below the long-term average. It was the second consecutive below normal month, the coldest March in five years, and the wet- test in over a decade. The average March rainfall total was 4.24 inches, or nearly 1 inch above the long-term average. April: Data indicate a statewide average temperature of 56.0 de- grees, slightly more than 1 degree above the long-term average. Da- ta for April indicate below average precipitation with an annual statewide total of 3.39 inches, or 0.59 inches below the long-term average. North central and west central Missouri experienced driest conditions with 1-2 inches observed. In the bootheel, more than 25- inches have been reported since January 1. May: The brief reprieve in April was devastatingly reversed when unprecedented wetness returned in May. Data indicate tempera- tures were near normal with a statewide average of 64.5 degrees, or 0.2 degrees above the long-term average. The statewide average precipitation total was 10.82 inches, more than double the normal. It was the wettest May in 125 years of records, and third wettest month of all time. Page 171 THE BLUEBIRD
Of 15 accepted documentations for the state this season, the status was casual for 11 statewide, while four were casual within a region. There were four new earliest and one new latest spring records es- tablished. At least nine new highest counts were noted, with at least 14 records toppling 2nd and 3rd earliest, latest, or highest records. Note: Records marked with a single asterisk (*) indicate that docu- mentation has not yet been received by the Missouri Bird Records Committee (MBRC). The MBRC has received documentation for rec- ords marked with a dagger (†), and those marked (acc.) have been accepted by the MBRC. WHISTLING-DUCKS through SHOREBIRDS The prior record high count of 29 Black-bellied Whistling- Ducks from spring 2018 was more than doubled when 62 were tallied at Nash Pond Scott 12 May (ph. Jared Gorrell, Kyle Witkor), after (ph. Leon Book) first found 14 on 4 May, and 57 were last observed 14 May (ph. Allen Gathman). Twelve were reported 17 May Lake Contrary Buchanan (ph. TN); 1 near Wil- more Park St. Louis City 4-13 May was first spotted by Jona- than Lidgus (ph., m. obs.); 1 at EBCA 9 May (KA, m. obs.); 3 at Black-bellied Whistling-Ducks, Nash Pond Bangert’s Lake Cape Girardeau 8 Scott 14 May 2019. Photo Allen Gathman May (MH), and 2 near East Prai- rie Mississippi 31 May (TK). There are seven prior spring records for Ful- vous Whistling-Duck. This season 4 were seen first by a game warden at Whipple Park Mississippi on 14 May (ph. TK, MH). Five were observed 21- 22 May near Matthews New Madrid (ph. TK, ph. ML). It’s possible the two observations were of the same flock. A 3rd highest Snow Goose count was 1.1 million, 3 Mar at Thomas Hill Reservoir Randolph (ph. BJ, ph. PM). Record high spring counts in the east included 350 Ross’s Goose at Horn- ersville, which included one dark individual 3 Mar (ph. Timothy Jones). A new record high number for the east was established with 13,000 Greater White-fronted Goose also 3 Mar at Thomas Hill Reservoir Macon (ph. BJ, ph. PM). On 4 Mar, 301 Trumpeter Swans at EBCA (BJ, PM) represent a highest spring count for that site. Maxima for rarer Tundra Swan were: 1- 6 at EBCA 4-8 Mar (ph. PMo, ph. BJ); 6 at TSCA 16 Mar (ph. Ashley Ca- Page 172 THE BLUEBIRD
sey); 3, Perry Memorial CA John- son 1 Mar (DC); 2 at Old Mud Lake Buchanan 10 Mar (ph. TN); and 2 at LBNWR 9 Mar (SL, Karen Stair). Single Cinnamon Teal were at five locations this spring: 30 Mar-4 May at EBCA, initially photographed by Reed Gerdes (m. obs.); 16-18 Apr BKLCA (ph. JH, ph. m.obs.); 21 Mar-6 Apr Aldrich Arm Stockton Lake Polk (SM, DM, ph. KL, m. obs.); 10-12 Apr Little Red-necked Grebe, Busch CA 13 Apr 2019 Creve Coeur Marsh St. Louis Photo Doug Hommert County (ph. DH, Anne Kirkpat- rick, Mary Dueren); and 17 Apr RMBS (ph. BR, TP, Kent Lannert). White- winged Scoter made two showings with 1 at Bradford Farms 2 Mar (ph. KA, ph. m. obs.), and 1, Ellington Sewage Lagoons Reynolds 1 Mar (JR, Shannon Ehlers). A Long-tailed Duck was spotted 16 Mar at Old Hwy 86 Campground Stone (SM, DM, ph. Austin Hess), while another was at the Brenda Kay Sand Pit Scott 22 Mar (TK). Greater Prairie-Chickens were reported 21 Mar-25 May. Maximum counts: 1 at Wah’Kon-Tah Prairie St. Clair 8 Apr (DBl, BBl); 5 at Taberville Prairie St. Clair 12 Apr (ph. BJ, ph. PM), and 22 Dunn Ranch Harrison 14 Apr (ph. Terry McNeely). The 10th spring record Red-necked Grebe was present 13-19 Mar Busch CA (ph. Dave Gibson, ph. m. obs.). With one exception, Eared Grebes were ob- served in the west as singles: 26 Mar Stockton Lake Dade (Reggie Schwarzentruber, ph. SM, DM); 7 Apr Smithville (ML, Steve Bingham); 7 May Longview (ph. EWa); and in the east, 3 Apr Duck Creek CA Bollinger (ML, EO). A Western Grebe was found at SOCA St. Clair 5 Apr (ph. ML, EO) which lingered until 8 Apr (ph. DC, m. obs.). A new 2nd highest record of 75 Common Nighthawks was set 11 May EBCA (ph. PM, ph. BJ). The previous Ruby-throated Hummingbird seasonal high of 30 was topped by a count of 40 in Reynolds 3 May (JR). Two instances of apparent nesting Sandhill Crane were reported: Two adults with a colt were pho- tographed 15 May LBNWR (Eric Wilhoit). The second was a colt with adults 6 May private proper- ty Johnson (DC), who was not able to relocate the colt. The only Piping Plover this season was observed (ph. KL) 18 Apr at Schell Osage CA Vernon and pre- sent the following day (m. obs.). The sole Whimbrel observation was of 2 at Horseshoe Lake Bu- chanan 18 May (ph. TN). Rare in Ruff, Hornersville 12 Mar 2019 the east, 4 Hudsonian Godwits Photo Kent Freeman were spotted along Red School/ Page 173 THE BLUEBIRD
Cora Island Roads St. Charles on 17 May (DBe, DH, m. obs.). Up to 5 Mar- bled Godwits were moving between RMBS and Red School/Cora Island Roads St. Charles 14 Apr (Chrissy McClarren, Andy Reago, ph. NR, m. obs.). Two Ruff/Reeves visited Missouri this period. The first (acc.) estab- lishing the new earliest state and 15th spring records, was discovered by (ph.) Kent Freeman† 12 Mar Hornersville. The 16th spring record Reeve was found 21 May (ph. PMo) at EBCA (ph. BJ, ph. DBr, ph. PM, m. obs.). Casual in the east, a single Buff-breasted Sandpiper (acc.) was observed by Peter Kondrashov† and Frankie Cuculich 19 May on Mokane Road Callaway. There were four observations of Western Sandpiper, which is rare statewide in spring: EBCA 27-30 Apr (ph. BJ, ph. m.obs.); 1 in the Palmetto area Greene 2 May (ph. KL); 2 at SOCA Vernon 15 May (TE); and another, 15 May at Horseshoe Lake Buchanan (ph. TN). A group of 26 American Woodcock was seen 8 Mar on Scrivner Road CA Cole (ph. PMo). Thirty Solitary Sandpipers were observed 29 Apr CBCA (ph. BR, TP). Rare in the east, a maximum of 20 Willets was counted 1 May RMBS (ph. Charlene Malone, ph. Jim Malone, et al.) In the west were 31 at Smithville 29 Apr (Terry Miller). Setting a 2nd highest spring record, 2040 Greater Yellow- legs were counted at FRCA Bates (ph. BJ, PM, PMo). GULLS through CORVIDS All Laughing Gull sightings were in the St. Louis area with 1-2 at CBCA 25 Apr (Pat Lueders, m. obs.); 1-2, possibly the same birds, along Cora Island/Red School Roads St. Charles 10-12 May (BR, Cornelius Alwood, m. obs.). A latest spring record was es- tablished when Mary Nemecek† (ph.) identified a Thayer’s type Iceland Gull (acc.), 30 Mar Smithville among 400+ gulls present. Twelve Herring Gulls remained at CBCA 24 Apr Iceland Gull, Smithville 30 Mar 2019 (BR). RMBS held an adult Lesser Photo Mary Nemecek Black-backed Gull 2 Mar (ph. NR), and a single there, age not indicated, was the last of the season 5 Apr (Lane Richter). Two at Longview 2 Mar (SL); singles at Stockton Lake Dade 16 Mar (ph. DBl, BBl); and Smithville 30 Mar (ph. MN). Single Glaucous Gulls lingered into spring at two spots 1 Mar: Longview (SL, et al.); and RMBS (DHa), the latter remaining until 2 Mar (Brian Prather). The sea- son’s high counts for Least Tern were 50, along 711 Road New Madrid 24 May (ph. ML, MT), and 28 at RMBS 31 May (Edge Wade, KA). Away from breeding areas along the Mississippi River, a single was found 21 May along Mokane Road Callaway (BJ, PM). A 2nd earliest record Caspian Tern was at RMBS 25 Mar (ph. Tom Caraway). An unusually high tally of 61 For- ster’s Terns for Fellows Lake Greene occurred 7 May (DBl, BBl). Red- Page 174 THE BLUEBIRD
throated Loons (acc.) were reported 2 Mar-7 Apr from the Mutton Creek Campground/Arcola areas of Stockton Lake Dade. Setting the 13th spring record, 1 on 2 Mar, discovered by Reggie Schwartzentruber, Steve Martin†, Debbie Martin† was determined to be an adult 8 Mar by Paul McKenzie† and (ph. BJ). On 9 Mar (ph. Merle Wegner) reported two individuals pre- sent, and 22 Mar two were sighted again ph. Pete Monacell†, (ph. m. obs.) with both remaining until 7 Apr (EO, Paige Witek). An adult Pacific Loon (acc.) was photographed by Kendell Loyd† 2 Mar at Old Highway 86 Access Table Rock Lake Stone, establishing the 8th record for this period. Another Pacific Loon (acc.) discovered and photographed (EWa) 7 May at Longview makes the 9th spring record. Two Neotropic Cormorants, each spending almost six weeks, were spotted in the west. The first occurred 4 Apr-17 May at Lake Springfield Park Greene (ph. KL, m. obs.). The other, 8 Apr-17 May, was at SOCA St. Clair/Vernon (ph. TE, DC). The sole Glossy Ibis this spring was photographed 27 Apr at OSCA Stoddard (MH). Still considered rare outside the northwestern part of the state, nine counties hosted White- faced Ibis with a maximum count of 20 at EBCA 27 Apr (PK). In the west were 30 at SWLNWR Chariton/Linn 2 May (Steve Kinder). White-faced Ibis, RMBS 30 Apr 2019 Photo Doug Hommert An impressive number of Black Vultures for the St. Louis area included 27, carefully counted 11 May at a roost in Klondike Park St. Charles (ph. JU, BR, TP, Matt Rowe). Breeding Osprey numbers continue to expand in the state. A new high count of 10 adults was made around Stockton Lake Dade 10 Apr. Five pairs were observed on four occupied nests, with an ap- parent fifth under construction (ph. DBl). Four Golden Eagles were ob- served this period. One apparent adult was seen 5 Mar Duck Creek Wayne Page 175 THE BLUEBIRD
(MH); an immature 6 Mar at RMBS (TP); 1, Edwin A. Pape Lake Layfayette 11 Mar (LO); and an immature 17 Apr Graham Cave SP Montgomery (ph. PM, ph. PMo). An early arriving Broad-winged Hawk set a 2nd earliest seasonal record 14 Mar Creve Coeur Lake St. Louis (DBe). Swainson’s Hawks migrating through the western part of the state rose to 52, on 13 Apr Muskrat Lake Buchanan the 3rd highest count for spring (ph. TN). Barn Owls were discovered in Cape Girardeau, Cedar, Clinton, Dade, and Mississippi Counties this spring. Likewise, single Long-eared Owls were present in Holt, Polk, and Randolph Counties. Three Peregrine Falcons on 1 May tie the high count at an area of shorebird concentration EBCA (ph. BJ). A single Prairie Falcon was observed 21 Mar at Deer Ridge CA Lewis (JR). Eleven Scissor-tailed Flycatchers on 5 May are notable for early May. All were viewed along Mokane Road Callaway (ph. CBa, ph. Brenda Morris). Yellow-bellied Flycatchers are rare in the west. Single birds were seen and heard 18 and 19 May, near MDC Neosho District Headquar- ters, and Shoal Creek Conservation Education Center, both Newton (JC) and (JC, Kim Banner). A Say’s Phoebe initially found 13 Feb (KL) depart- ed 10 Mar Greene (ph. KL, ph. m. obs.). Andrea Kipping† and Lawrence Kip- ping discovered and photographed an adult male Vermilion Flycatcher (acc.) 16 Mar Triplett Chariton, establishing the 4th spring and 11th state records for the species. Even one Loggerhead Shrike is an event in many parts of Missouri. This spring there were several observations of two, mostly in an area encompassing Appleton City and Wah’Kon-tah and Taberville Prairies, St. Clair and Cedar, 1 Mar-8 May (m. obs.). Two shrikes were no- table 3 May Shannon (ph. DBr, Gail Gagnon). A photogenic Northern Shrike, first viewed by Eric Schuette 20 December lingered until 22 Mar at BKLCA (JH). Highest recorded counts for Blue Jay are “in the hun- dreds” and 185 birds (Robbins, 2018). This spring a remarkable 384 were seen 5 May at Longview (EWa). Fish Crows made a nice showing with 60 spotted 12 May along Mokane Northern Shrike, BKLCA 2 Jan 2019 Road Callaway, potentially set- Photo Doug Hommert ting a new 2nd highest spring count (PMo). NUTHATCHES through BUNTINGS Many Red-breasted Nuthatches remained into spring from the fall and winter incursion. This season’s high count was 8 at TGP 4 May (NR, m. obs.). Five Bewick’s Wrens, 1 adult feeding 4 young, were noted 22 May Talbot CA Lawrence (aud. JM). Three wrens present at two sites: 3 Apr near Page 176 THE BLUEBIRD
Augusta St. Charles (Craig Kunde); and 6 May Russellville Cole (CBa). A private residence has hosted a pair for decades near Roscoe St. Clair 3 May (aud. MR, JB); 2 at Audubon Trails Nature Center Phelps 20 May (ph. Rod Lentz); 1-2 Franklin 27 Apr-30 May (ph. aud. JF and SF); 1-2 Columbia Audubon/Bonnie View Nature Sanctuary Boone 7 Apr-16 May (Joseph Bieksza, ph. m. obs.). A Townsend’s Solitaire (acc.) first photographed 15 Apr by Karen Davis†, continued until 17 Apr at Longview. The species is casual outside the northwest corner of Missouri and establishes the 2nd latest state spring record. A new seasonal record high Veery count of 21, observed 6 May Ben Cash Levee Dunklin, toppled the previ- ous highest count (aud. MR, JB). Two female Purple Finches set new spring 2nd and 3rd latest dates with 1 along Acorn Trail Phelps 29 May (ph. Gary Mueller), and 1 Rocky Ridge Franklin 28 May (JF, ph. SF). Both birds appeared to have conjunctivitis. While Townsend’s Solitaire, 17 Apr 2019 American Tree Sparrow does Longview. Photo Karen Davis linger into spring, 125 on 23 Mar at CBCA represents a high num- ber there (BR, TP). Similarly, 122 Savannah Sparrows at CBCA was no- table 23 Mar (BR, TP). Where most common, Henslow’s Sparrow maxi- mum numbers reached: 14, at Wah’Kon-Tah Prairie Cedar 31 May (JM); 10 Hi Lonesome Prairie Benton 1 May (Marge Lumpe); and 10 Dunn Ranch Harrison 20 Apr (Miguel Acosta). In the Ozark Border were 9 at Weldon Spring St. Charles 17 April (JU, Christopher Brown, Bill Duncan). Twenty Swamp Sparrows on 1 May at RMBS were notable (BR). Impressive for the eastern one-third of the state was a high count of 20 Yellow-headed Blackbirds 21 Apr at RMBS (ph. MT, m. obs.). A remarkable, multi-species fallout 14 May at LBNWR produced a spring record high count of 79 Or- chard Orioles (MR). The previous maximum, 65, also occurred at this loca- tion. An early bird Worm-eating Warbler (acc.) detected by Peter Kon- drashov† 11 Apr along the Katy Trail Boone set a new earliest record. A 3rd highest count was established with 26 Northern Waterthrush, 6 May Ben Cash Levee Dunklin (aud. MR, JB). A rare Lawrence’s Warbler-type phe- notype was observed 4 May Ray (Steve Dillinger). Lawrence’s Warbler is a hybrid backcross between a Brewster’s and Golden-winged Warbler. A Brewster’s-type is a hybrid of Blue-winged and Golden-winged Warblers. Swainson’s Warbler is a casual transient away from the southern two tiers of counties in Missouri. Apparently the 9th state record (acc.) outside the breeding range, a singing male was first heard by John Besser† 4 May Page 177 THE BLUEBIRD
at Grindstone Nature Area Boone, causing excitement in the Columbia area (ph. aud. Cara Joos†, ph. Nicholas March†, ph. Paul McKenzie†, aud. Peter Kondrashov†, m. obs.). A maximum of 3 were reported in the Greer Spring and Eleven Point River areas, 4-10 May Oregon, Shannon. Single Connect- icut Warblers were observed at two locations: One was found (Michael O’Keefe) then relocated (LO) 9 May at Pertle Springs Johnson. Another, on 23 May was at TGP (DHa, ph. Mike Grant, m. obs.). This spring a fallout of Common Yellowthroat set a new 2nd high count with 107 at LBNWR 14 May (MR). See Orchard Oriole account, above. A rare transient in the west, single Cape May Warblers were noted: 3 May at a residence Boone (Lori Hagglund); 9 May Rock Bridge SP Boone (PM, PMo, BJ); one each at resi- dences, both 10 May, Saline (Ethan Duke), and Pulaski (Brian Nelson). The remainder included a high of 5 at Carondelet Park 10 May (ph. PM, ph. PMo). A record high count of 55 Northern Parula, 16 Apr along Sugar Camp Scenic Drive Barry tops the previous high of 50 (DBl, BBl). The same extraordinary spring fallout at LBNWR produced yet another record count; this time 122 Yellow Warblers on 14 May at LBNWR (ph. MR). Single adult male Black-throated Blue Warblers were present in two distinct areas of the state with all but one observation in St. Louis City: 9 May, For- est Park (ph. Brad Warrick, m. obs.); 10 May, the Missouri Botanical Gar- den (Stephanie Green); 13 May, Missouri Botanical Garden (ph. Thibaud Aronson); 10 May Carondelet Park (PMo, PM); and an adult singing male, 10 May at McCormack Lake Oregon (DBl, BBl). A Black-throated Green Warbler total of 12 at TGP 10 May tied the 2nd highest count (MH). A casu- al transient adult male Western Tanager (acc.) was photographed by Di- ane Bricmont†, setting the new 12th state and 10th spring records 14-17 Apr at a residence St. Louis (ph. m. obs.). On the heels of the prior documenta- tion and toppling the old record by a month, Diane Bricmont† observed and photographed an extremely early adult male Rose-breasted Grosbeak (acc.) 7 Mar-24 Apr at a residence St. Louis, establishing a new earliest spring record for the state. Black-headed Grosbeak (acc.) is a rare transi- ent, with records documenting at least 14 spring and a dozen fall individu- als (Robbins, 2018). An adult male, first photographed by Francis Abramovitz 9 Apr and last seen 17 Apr, Barry sets a new earliest seasonal state record. Documentation was submitted on the observer’s behalf by Sa- rah Kendrick, State Ornithologist. An adult male Painted Bunting (acc.) was photographed by Shelly Colatskie† 18 May at a feeding station in St. Louis, where it remained through the season. With 13 extralimital records north of the Missouri River, the observation establishes the 14th spring rec- ord in the northern part of the state. Observers – Multiple Citations: Kathleen Anderson (KA), Chris Barrigar (CBa), David Becher (DBe), David Blevins (DBl), Barbara Blevins (BBl), Diane Bricmont (DBr), Jeff Cantrell (JC), Dan Cowell (DC), Tony Elliott (TE), Mark Haas (MH), David Haenni (DHa), Jerry Hemmersmeyer (JH), Doug Hommert (DH), Brad Jacobs (BJ), Tim Kavan (TK), Peter Kon- Page 178 THE BLUEBIRD
drashov (PK), Sherry Leonardo (SL), Kendell Loyd (KL), Matt Lon- gabaugh (ML), Debbie Martin (DM), Steve Martin (SM), Paul McKenzie (PM), Pete Monacell (PMo), Joseph Mosley (JM), Tom Nagel (TM), Larry Olpin (LO), Eric Ost (EO) Tom Parmeter (TP), Natalie Rekittke (NR), Mark Robbins (MR), Bill Rowe (BR), Jethro Runco (JR), Mike Thelen (MT), Joshua Uffman (JU), Eric Walters (EWa) Abbreviations: (*) documentation has not been received by the Missouri Bird Records Committee (†) documentation has been received (acc.) documentation has been accepted ad. adult aud. audio CA Conservation Area det. details et al. and others imm. Immature MDC Missouri Department of Conservation m. obs. multiple observers NFWR National Fish and Wildlife Refuge NWR National Wildlife Refuge MO Missouri pers. comm. personal communication ph. photo SP State Park TNC The Nature Conservancy vid. video Location Abbreviations: BKLCA BK Leach CA, Lincoln County Bradford Farms University of Missouri Bradford Research Center, Boone County Busch CA Busch Conservation Area, St. Charles County Carondelet Park Carondelet Park, St. Louis City Page 179 THE BLUEBIRD
CBCA Columbia Bottom Conservation Area, St. Louis County CCNWR Clarence Cannon National Wildlife Refuge, Pike County EBCA Eagle Bluffs Conservation Area, Boone County FRCA Four Rivers Conservation Area, Bates/Vernon Counties Hornersville Hornersville Swanp, Dunklin County OSCA Otter Slough Conservation Area, Butler/Stoddard Counties Longview Longview Lake, Jackson County RMBS Riverlands Migratory Bird Sanctuary, St. Charles County RRSP Roaring River State Park, Barry County LBNWR Loess Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge, Holt County SLNWR Swan Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Chariton/Linn Counties Smithville Smithville Lake, Clay County SOCA Schell-Osage Conservation Area, St. Clair/Vernon Counties TSCA Ted Shanks Conservation Area, Pike County TGP Tower Grove Park, St. Louis City Literature Cited: Robbins, M.B. The Status and Distribution of Birds in Missouri. University of Kansas Biodiversity Institute, Lawrence Kansas. 2018. eBird Basic Dataset. Version: EBD_relJun-2019. Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York. May 2019. Guinan, P. (Apr 2019). April 2019 Weather and Its Impacts on Missouri. Missouri Climate Center. Retrieved from: http://climate.missouri.edu/news/arc/apr2019.php Guinan, P. (May 2019). May 2019 Weather and Its Impacts on Missouri. Missouri Climate Center. Retrieved from: http://climate.missouri.edu/news/arc/may2019.php Guinan, P. (Jun 2019). June 2019 Weather and Its Impacts on Missouri. Missouri Climate Center. Retrieved from: http://climate.missouri.edu/news/arc/jun2019.php Page 180 THE BLUEBIRD
Kendzora Conservation Area Sherry Leonardo and Laura Robinson 746 Acres, Buchannan and Platte Counties. DeLorme 26, B-5 GPS: 39°32'00.1"N 94°38'44.3"W MDC owned; for more information call (816) 858-5718 Directions: From Kansas City take US 169 north about 27 miles from downtown airport, turn left onto SW State Highway Z. After 3.7 miles, turn right onto N. Platte Ave/ Union Mill Rd. Go past homes and enter CA. Restroom and gas are available in Trimble on US 169. ADA Information: Not wheelchair accessible. When to visit/ Species to expect: Spring and fall migrations for passerines and waterfowl. This is a conservation area that is not visited much and birders often have the area to themselves, unless it’s hunting season. Since the road is a throughway, there is traffic, but very sparse. Features of interest to birders: The land donated by Anthony and Beatrice Kendzora comprises wet and dry woodland in 200 acres of bottomland and 300 acres timber, 190 acres grassland, wetlands, a small lake, the Platte River, and some fallow cropland, which can be good for shorebirds after rain. Birders can walk along levees to get behind ponds managed for duck hunting. Surrounding farm roads to the north are good for sparrows and grassland birds. Water levels vary due to management and weather. The best way to bird is to come from the south and work north. Just past Edgerton homes are low-lying woods to the left/west and high- er, drier woods to the right/east. Both sides are good for birds such as woodpeckers, warblers and vireos. As water levels are managed and weather dependent, low-lying areas may be swampy. Park in the designated lot on the right. Across the road is access to a levee trail, which is usually maintained. It can be walked for about ¾ mile but does not loop. On the left are woods and river and on the right are ponds. At the entrance, look for a Yellow-Billed Cuckoo pair and Prothonotary Warblers, Yellow Warblers, Common Yellowthroat and woodland species like vireos. Along the ponds: egrets, Great Blue and Green Heron, kingfishers, ducks, eagles and Page 181 THE BLUEBIRD
hawks may be present. Be sure to look for night-herons. Often seen are beaver and muskrat. Starting from the parking lot, take the trail northeast and stay to the right to get to the lake. It’s about 1/2 mile to the lake and does not loop. Here, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Pileated, Downy and other woodpeckers may be seen, along with towhees, orioles, sparrows, Summer Tanager, Dickcissel and Blue Grosbeaks. The next parking stop is the gate on the left, about midway between the two designated parking lots on the MDC map, across from the spillway area. (About ¼ mile from first parking area.) This is the lowest point and may be inaccessible during heavy rain events. Park at the edge of the gate, do not block it. Behind the gate, walk slowly atop the levee, which is usually maintained, eventually veer- ing right. Access along the levee is about ½ mile and does not loop. Here is where American Pipit, swallows, ducks, geese, warblers, kingfisher, Merlin, eagles and cormorants have been seen. Teal, grebes, blackbirds, catbirds and Red-Shouldered Hawks are regu- lars. Look for Snipe; also Solitary and Spotted Sandpipers. Across the road is the spillway, which often has Wood Ducks and the occasional Northern Waterthrush. Along the road on the lake/ northeast side is good, sloped woodland, but there is a gully, which often has water so there is little access to the slope. At one point, there is a small bridge to get across, but it is usually inaccessible due to lack of maintenance. Pond edges along the road are often loaded with Prothonotary and Yellow Warblers along with Northern Parulas. Keep and eye out for occasional Swamp Sparrows. Next, stop at the far end of the main road, just before it turns north. There is space to park on the left/pond side. The ponds end and fal- low fields begin. If there is shallow water in the fields there may be Yellowlegs and Killdeer and Sandpiper. This has been good for sparrows, Blue Grosbeak and raptors. Back in the car, turn north along N. Platte Ave./ Union Mill Road. It becomes 361 at this point. There is another parking area, on the left, with the Kendzora sign, but this area is usually not mowed, so it’s bush whacking and not worth the stop. Continue by car (there are farm dogs) and bird slowly to check for Grasshopper and other sparrow species along the way, especially the fencerows. Nearing the corner, stay aware for Bobolink, then Northern Bobwhite, East- ern Bluebird and Lark Sparrow. Continue birding for grassland birds as the road veers right to become SE West Rd. Page 182 THE BLUEBIRD
Birding ends at intersection of N. County Rd. B. Take a right and head back to Edgerton. While there is a restaurant in Edgerton, it’s recommended to bring snacks/lunch or head to Plattsburg or Smith- ville. There is an excellent butcher shop in Trimble called Paradise Locker Meats, well worth the side trip. Toilets: None. Camping: None Hazards/Limitations: During heavy rain events, N. Platte Ave./ Union Mill Road through the CA may be inaccessible. Nearby birding sites: Smithville Lake or Hartell CA and McGee CA, both near Plattsburg. Page 183 THE BLUEBIRD
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The Bluebird Awards Committee: The ASM Executive Committee Webmaster: Kevin Wehner Executive Committee: Mark Haas, Bill Eddleman, Scott Laurent, Pat Lueders, and Allen Gathman Missouri Bird Conservation Initiative: Susan Hazelwood Conservation Partnership Coordinator: Edge Wade Grassland Bird Coordinator: Mike Doyen Missouri Bird Records Committee: Brad Jacobs, Chair Bill Rowe, Secretary Brad Jacobs, Paul McKenzie, Mark Robbins, Lisa Berger, Josh Uffman, Joe Eades, and Bill Rowe ————————————————————————————————— ADDRESS CHANGES If you move to a new address or you register a temporary address with the post office, please let ASM know. For an address change, just send me an email with your new address, or mail me a note. If it is a temporary ad- dress, do the same thing, but also let me know the date of your return and whether you want THE BLUEBIRD sent to your temporary address or held and sent after you return home. You can also change your address anytime on your own by logging into your profile at MOBIRDS.ORG. Thank you! Kevin Wehner ASM Membership Chair 2101 W. Broadway, PMB 122 Columbia, MO 65203-1261 (573) 815-0352 kevinwehner@gmail.com ——-
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