Covenant Advisory Meet the team Summer 2018 - EY
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Why EY Our national award winning and friendly team is experienced in advising in all matters relating to covenant with the ability to draw on the strengths of a global firm for sector insights. This short document provides an overview of our team, the services we offer and our methodology. At the back of the document we provide brief CVs of our core team. 1 Highly experienced team Our team has considerable experience in the industry, advising on a wide range of situations. Whilst we advise on some of the most complex, high profile cases we also advise a broad range of schemes and corporates of all sizes. 2 Deep sector expertise We have significant experience of working across a number of key sectors with the ability to pull sector expertise globally from within EY. 3 Collaborative and proportionate stee-centric We work extensively with trustees, corporates, lawyers, actuaries, investment advisors and the Pensions Regulator, enabling us to understand the perspectives of all key stakeholders and to bring a collaborative and proportionate approach that helps achieve optimal Tru outcomes while appropriately managing costs. EY 4 Proven covenant methodologies Desired outcome We have proven methodologies for covenant assessment, corporate transactions, monitoring and scenario planning which will deliver a robust view of covenant and risk to Scheme Company Advisors support an integrated approach to your funding strategy. ol la b es C 5 s orative proc Clear and concise reporting Our reporting is tailored to each situation to make sure that it is clear, concise and focused on key issues. This improves efficiency in both decision-making and helps manage costs. Covenant Advisory Meet the team 1
Who we are A highly experienced, Core team Scotland multi‑disciplinary team Jamie MacKenzie operating throughout the UK. We love what we do and our Sarah Paul clients tell us we provide them with great advice. Karen Kirkpatrick Leeds Trevor Oates Manchester Mike Holford Birmingham Paul Taylor Rachel McCarthy London Taylor Dewar Chris Steven Sacha Kilner Karina Brookes Heather Walker Kathryn Todd James Berkley Jo Nicholson 2 Covenant Advisory Meet the team
Client Testimonials “James is very strong, is good at listening to what “You did an awesome job for the trustee and we’re describing and providing advice that is the regulator.” relevant. His advice is measured, to the point and Non-exec director, support services he’s got a nice thoughtful reflective style.” FD, household name “The trustees breathed a collective sigh of relief “EY has an encyclopaedic knowledge of the UK that they were in good hands. Heather, you came Pension landscape.” across well & knowledgeable.” Vice President, retailer Chair of Trustees, listed IT services provider “Taylor — really impressive and very highly “Mr Dewar is a highly experienced employer regarded. His approach and style is positioned covenant specialist whose evidence was careful well and both listens as well as listened to. and measured. I found him to be an impressive Helping to drive progress rather than tension.” and entirely reliable witness.” Trustee, consumer goods The Court, MNRPF judgement “We can rightly be pleased with the package we “The team gave clear and transparent advice negotiated and could not have got anywhere which helped articulate the trustees’ concerns near it without Karina’s help, support and to the overseas employer and paved the way to a resilience. I for one slept a lot better last night.” sensible and consensual solution.” Trustee, listed retailer Trustees, international retailer “Thank you very much for the final report and more importantly all of your guidance, support and advice throughout the process which has been much appreciated by all of the Trustees.” Chair of Trustees, Foreign parent Covenant Advisory Meet the team 3
Our wider firm: deep sector expertise On the majority of our assignments we use the wider EY firm to provide both sector expertise and technical support, enabling us to quickly and efficiently identify the big issues and focus our work in those areas. Management like working with us because we understand their business and that reflects well on the trustees in turn, leading to a stronger trustee and corporate relationship. “EY’s knowledge of the covenant and the Sponsor’s industry were critical in formulating a defence.” Trustee, utilities provider 4 Covenant Advisory Meet the team
s and the covenant l sector team nc ipa ha pri sw 15 or s ke ha Technology Wealth & Asset d Media & Management wi Y Entertainment Automotive and ,E th Telecommunications Transportation lly th (TMT) ba em Consumer Glo venant ser all ry co Private Equity Products & ta vic en eo Retail m ffe e r pl Valuations in p Su gs Investment Accounting Government & Oil & Gas Public Sector Legal Tax Our wider Life Sciences Actuarial firm Shadow credit Insurance ratings Entity Assurance Priority Contingency Modelling Health planning Mining & Metals Financial Power & Utilities Services Real Estate Banking & Hospitality & Capital Markets Construction Covenant Advisory Meet the team 5
Our services A collaborative and proportionate approach to help solve your issues. Covenant review Monitoring Technical Expert Major events and advisory and IRM support witness Ongoing Event driven Covenant review and advisory Monitoring and IRM Technical support ►►Support triennial valuation by ►►Ongoing assessment of clients; ►►PPF certification providing view on strength of covenant more emphasis where client is ►►Advising on regulatory changes ►►Covenant advisory, assessing business stressed/distressed ►►Trustee training performance and affordability in the ►►Access to sector specific briefings ►►Advise in relation to CPI vs. RPI Our offering context of the current recovery plan and thought leadership from our ►►Living will industry experts ►►Scheme mergers ►►Continued analysis of options available ►►Flexible apportionment Arrangements to the pension scheme/corporate ►►Valuations and credit ratings ►►Contingent assets ►►Closure to accrual Benefit Robust, independent assessment of Understanding ongoing covenant strength Ensures compliance and advice based on covenant strength in line with TPR best practice technical expertise A flexible approach that is collaborative Monitoring is bespoke to client’s individual We have aligned our reports and EY approach and proportionate to scheme size needs in terms of drivers and monitoring covenant scale to fit in with the frequency Regulator’s guidance IRM provides confidence that the scheme funding target, recovery plan and investment risk remain appropriate given the covenant strength “Like many of our competitors we advise both “We provide regular monitoring reports to “We assist clients in certifying their PPF trustees and corporates during triennial over a third of our clients, flexing our report guarantees covering parental guarantees from the team Observations valuations, the difference is our approach is to fit with client needs, for example, I provide and more complex asset backed structures collaborative and proportionate providing quarterly update reports to one of my clients, involving multiple schemes. For one of my bespoke advice to our clients.” but annual for another, taking clients our work also included the into consideration the strength valuation of their asset backed of covenant.” structure.” Rachel McCarthy Trevor Oates Heather Walker 6 Covenant Advisory Meet the team
Our services Covenant review Monitoring Technical Expert Major events and advisory and IRM support witness Ongoing Event driven Major events Expert witness ►►Advice relating to pension scheme considerations when ►►Acting as an expert in a litigious situation regarding a offering undergoing a transaction/corporate event pension scheme Our ►►Assessment and advice where a large pension deficit is impacting the going concern of the business A pragmatic and practical approach to give the best possible Experience of advising on complex and litigious matters Benefit protection to members benefits. Creative solutions to help the sponsor achieve their objectives. A collaborative process that strengthens relationships where possible and avoids unnecessary conflict Our multi-disciplined team’s depth of experience in this area is With experience in a wide range of sectors and advising on approach coupled with our understanding of each of the key stakeholders’ numerous market leading situations, we are well placed to EY perspectives and overlaid with sector expertise provide ‘a second pair of eyes’ “In each of the very many deals I have advised on “I acted as an expert witness for the trustees in the Observations from the team since the creation of the Pensions Regulator, I have High Court in respect of the MNRPF case.” sought out win-win outcomes for the scheme and Taylor Dewar corporate alike.” James Berkley “Together with straight forward cash mitigation, reaching a consensual agreement has at times required asset backed funding, guarantees, changes to the proposed transaction structure, de-risking of the scheme or contingent funding agreements.” Chris Steven Covenant Advisory Meet the team 7
Proven methodology Our employer covenant methodology has been designed and updated with TPR guidance in mind. In assessing the relative position of a scheme and concluding on overall covenant strength, we consider the following: Legal covenant What opportunities are available to improve any weaknesses within the legal covenant structure? Direct Additional legal Wider covenant support group Balance — how much weight to place on each? What is the long-term view of covenant strength, including key risks? Financial covenant How robust are the income streams and what are the key earnings Strategy and market dependencies? Profitability Ongoing What are the competing demands Affordability on cash? Financial flexibility What is the flexibility for dealing Exit Balance sheet with a scheme or sponsor downside event? Initial covenant assessment Does the asset base provide sufficient coverage for the scheme deficit and can this be Weak Tending to weak Tending to Strong Strong supplemented with wider group support or security? 8 Covenant Advisory Meet the team
Training and thought leadership We deliver trustee training to our clients, provide networking opportunities to link people together, and harness the insights of our sector experts for the benefit of all. Training We are experienced in delivering trustee training, relevant to client needs and speak at pension servicers across the UK. Thought Leadership We are able to harness thought leadership and sector expertise across the firm to provide insights on covenant issues and market trends. Profit warnings and EY ITEM Club publications Sector specific publications Covenant Advisory Meet the team 9
Summary of our core team London London London Taylor Dewar Karina Brookes James Berkley Partner Partner Associate Partner Mobile: +44 7920 139 378 Mobile: +44 7469 036 336 Tel: +44 20 7980 0049 Email: tdewar@uk.ey.com Email: karina.brookes@ey.com Email: james.berkley@uk.ey.com Background Background Background ►► Taylor is a qualified accountant and ►► Karina is a qualified chartered accountant ►► James is a qualified chartered account insolvency practitioner and leads our and insolvency practitioner and leads EY’s ant and has specialised in analysing and national employer covenant advisory team, London covenant advisory team. advising on the strength of employer which he established in 2005. He has been a covenant and resulting negotiations since ►► Karina has over twelve years experience partner in EY since 2008. the creation of the Pensions Regulator. within pension advisory services, advising ►► He is recognised as one of the most on some of the first scheme funding cases ►► He has gained significant experience experienced covenant advisors and has under the new legislation in 2005. Karina in assessing the impact of corporate advised on some of the UK’s ground- now advises on some of the largest UK transactions on pension schemes, and breaking pension transactions. pensions schemes on issues including helping trustees, corporates and private scheme funding valuations, transactions, equity agree appropriate mitigation for any ►► He works with corporates, trustees, TPR restructurings and scheme reorganisation. weakening of support. ► and other advisors, and is retained advisor to a number of the largest schemes in ►► She has a background in financial ►► In 2010 James completed a secondment to the UK. restructuring and has spent time with a the Pension Regulator’s Risk and Funding major US investment bank and the Pensions team, where he considered a wide range of Recent Experience Regulator where she advised on over 100 schemes and situations from all industries. Manufacturing transaction complex cases. Recent Experience I advised a corporate on the covenant Recent Experience Insurance client implications of a market leading, hostile takeover bid of a FTSE 100 Company in Engineering client I helped the trustees of this well known the automotive industry. This was the first I provided trustee-side advice in relation to insurance group through several triennial transaction of its kind in 12 years! the acquisition of a number of participating reviews, a challenging negotiation around employers by an overseas parent. I also assisted closure of the scheme, several corporate Education client in the negotiation of a parental guarantee. transactions, and helped them certify We developed an integrated financial their asset backed funding structure for management plan for the Trustees of one of the Consumer goods transaction PPF purposes. UK’s largest multi-employer schemes operating I assisted trustees with guarantee negotiations in the not for profit sector. following a transaction whereby the Sponsor Banking client was acquired by an overseas entity. I helped the trustees of this major bank understand their employer covenant and helped them consider how the ring fencing requirements would impact on covenant support for the scheme. 10 Covenant Advisory Meet the team
Summary of our core team London Scotland London Chris Steven Jamie MacKenzie Heather Walker Director Director Assistant Director Mobile: +44 7773 394 307 Joining the team from Mobile: +44 7747 790 445 Email: csteven1@uk.ey.com September 2018 Email: hwalker1@uk.ey.com Background Background Background ►► Chris is a qualified Chartered Accountant ►► Jamie joins us in August 2018 and will be ►► Heather is a qualified chartered accountant (FCA) with over twelve years experience in responsible for leading our National Markets with a background advising on some of the corporate finance, including secondments teams in Scotland and the North of England. largest and most complex restructurings to a clearing bank and to UK Government in the UK. In 2013 she completed a Investments. secondment to HSBC’s distressed lending team, advising the bank on some of its ►► He has advised a number of different highest risk portfolio lends. stakeholder groups in relation to the impact on covenant of restructuring, refinancing ►► Heather advises on some of our most and M&A, as well as advising trustees and complex schemes, mainly those reliant on corporates in respect of triennial valuations. support from large listed global groups. Her client portfolio encompasses schemes ►► His portfolio of trustee clients includes within the Industrial Products, IT Services, schemes ranging in size from £100mn to Retail and Property sectors. £10bn of assets. ►► She also co-leads the industry’s Women in Recent Experience Pensions network. Consumer goods client Recent Experience I provide ongoing covenant, monitoring and IT client transaction advice to the trustees of three schemes with a common sponsor. This has I advise the trustees to multiple schemes included advice in respect of refinancing and in relation to covenant, ABF structures and other corporate activity. guarantee certification. Utility provider client Chemicals client I support the trustees of a large utility I provide advise to the trustees of four schemes company in respect of covenant, in particular supported by a global, listed chemicals company. sector challenges and changes in the The schemes have a complicated security regulatory environment. structure and we are helping them navigate a period of change within the organisation to determine any detriment to covenant. Covenant Advisory Meet the team 11
Summary of our core team London Birmingham Manchester Jo Nicholson Rachel McCarthy Paul Taylor Assistant Director Assistant Director Assistant Director Tel: +44 20 7951 5549 Mobile: +44 7795 507 465 Mobile: +44 7717 892 690 Email: jnicholson@uk.ey.com Email: rmccarthy@uk.ey.com Email: ptaylor1@uk.ey.com Background Background Background ►► Jo is a qualified chartered accountant with ►► Rachel is a qualified chartered accountant ►► Paul is a qualified accountant and insolvency a transaction, diligence and restructuring and insolvency practitioner. She has practitioner based in our Manchester office. background. Her particular specialism has specialised in advising pension trustees ►► He has a wealth of experience advising been assisting clients review and improve and completed a secondment with the trustee and corporate clients on a broad cash flow forecasting and this has included a Pensions Regulator. range of covenant issues across a number period of time seconded overseas. ►► Rachel is retained advisor to a portfolio of different sectors. Paul also co-ordinates ►► Over the last 5 years she has used this of clients and has advised on a range of our work advising trustee clients on specialism to help her trustee clients covenant matters including affordability, Pension Protection Fund contingent asset understand the strength of employer IRM, journey planning and impact of certification issues. covenant and assess the affordability of changes to indexation. contributions into the scheme. Recent Experience ►► She has experience across a variety of Consumer goods client ►► She has experience across a number sectors including education, aerospace, not of sectors, in particular automotive, for profit, retail and banking and finance. I helped to certify an Asset Based Contribution construction and support services. arrangement involving an ABC asset valued Recent Experience at £500mn. ►► Jo is leading the team’s development of new Not for profit client Aerospace and defence client products, and is currently exploring the use of technology in helping trustees review and I provide advice to charity trustees considering a I advise a global business with a foreign parent monitor the covenant. switch from RPI to CPI to illustrate the enhanced in relation to quarterly covenant monitoring. security of member benefits post switch and Recent Experience ongoing valuation and covenant support. Automotive client PPF I am a long term advisor to the trustees of three I am part of an EY team that has been appointed schemes, advising through triennial valuations, to support the PPF in critiquing and assessing quarterly monitoring and ad hoc corporate guarantor reports. events and transactions. Retail client We are on-going covenant adviser to the trustees of a major UK retailer with a significant ABF structure. We provide covenant monitoring and regular (quarterly) valuation of the ABF. 12 Covenant Advisory Meet the team
Summary of our core team Leeds Scotland Manchester Trevor Oates Sarah Paul Mike Holford Assistant Director Assistant Director Assistant Director Mobile: +44 7500 108 741 Mobile: +44 7917 076 519 Tel: +44 161 333 2592 Email: toates@uk.ey.com Email: spaul3@uk.ey.com Email: mike.holford@uk.ey.com Background Background Background ►► Trevor is a Chartered Accountant and ►► Sarah is a chartered accountant through ►► Mike is a qualified accountant with extensive during his time with EY has completed a the Institute of Chartered Accountants of experience working with corporates secondment to a large high street bank. ► Scotland and a member of the Association and trustees on triennial valuations of Business Recovery Professionals. and transactions (refinancing, M&A, ►► He has extensive experience advising restructuring). pension trustees with regard to ongoing ►► She advises clients on a range of covenant employer covenant matters in the not for related issues, and has experience across ►► He has been involved in a number of RAA profit, consumer goods and utilities sectors. a number of sectors including Energy processes working closely with TPR and the Trevor has also advised on cases where the and Travel. PPF, and has significant experience dealing Regulator has enforced their powers. with stressed and distressed cases. Recent Experience ►► Alongside his pensions role Trevor Recent Experience Travel sector client also has extensive experience within I advise the trustee on its covenant provided by UK Bank our restructuring team advising on insolvency issues and Legal Entity a large Nasdaq listed, Dubai based corporate. I advise the trustees of a UK bank and have Rationalisation projects. Recent work has included FAAs and asset set up an annual monitoring framework to backed security structures. provide intra-valuation support in respect Recent Experience Utility client of ongoing funding, affordability and Not for profit client restructuring programmes. I provide covenant monitoring and general I assist the trustees in assessing and monitoring covenant advice for two schemes sponsored by Telcoms client the covenant strength and affordability of an energy company. Specific advice provided I recently advised trustees to help understand contributions for a not for profit client. on the impact on covenant of the transfer of the extent of any detriment to the scheme in Consumer goods client certain UK assets to an overseas entity. respect of a proposed Flexible Apportionment Arrangement involving a business combination. I provide ongoing covenant advice to the The transaction involved the introduction of trustees of a pension scheme supported by a new debt and a group restructuring with scheme food manufacturer. Advice included assistance liabilities being apportioned to new entities in relation to the trustees interaction with TPR within the group. as part of TPR’s proactive engagement relating to this scheme. Covenant Advisory Meet the team 13
Summary of our core team Scotland London London Karen Kirkpatrick Sacha Kilner Kathryn Todd Senior Executive Senior Executive Executive Tel: +44 141 226 9459 Tel: +44 20 7951 1002 Tel: +44 141 226 9460 Email: kkirkpatrick@uk.ey.com Email: skilner@uk.ey.com Email: ktodd@uk.ey.com Background Background Background ►► Karen joined EY in 2011. She is a Chartered ►► Sacha joined EY in 2010 with an initial ►► Kathryn is a qualified chartered accountant. Accountant and currently divides her time focus on real estate, before moving into ►► Kathryn joined EY’s restructuring team in between London and Glasgow. the restructuring team and gaining a broad Glasgow before moving to London to focus range of experience. In 2015 she seconded ►► Karen’s has over seven years of on Pensions Covenant Advisory. She has to the Civil Aviation Authority where she restructuring and insolvency experience assisted client through a variety of covenant spent time reviewing the business plans and within Scotland, including formal insolvency reviews, regular covenant monitoring, financial risk of travel operators wishing to appointments, business reviews, options certification of guarantees for PPF renew their Atol licences. appraisals and financial advisory. During purposes and worked with EY’s valuation which time she had responsibility for the day ►► On return from secondment, Sacha joined team in implementing an asset backed to day running of a trading whisky distillery the Pensions Covenant team and has funding structure. for 16 months until its sale. used this experience to help trustees and ►► Kathryn is responsible for the day to day corporates assess the strength of the ►► Since joining the Pension Credit Advisory running of the Women in Pensions Network employer covenant. Team the majority of her clients have been jointly set up by EY and Herbert Smith based in Scotland and sit in the Financial ►► Sacha is responsible for developing and Freehills. Services, Education, Government Services executing the team’s business development and Regulated Power sectors. strategy, including coordinating the sharing Recent Experience of our thought leadership, running trustee Consumer goods client Recent Experience training events, and organising cross- We are long term covenant advisors to the FS Transaction industry networking events. trustees of a well-known confectionary business My team provided covenant advice to a leading advising on their triennial valuation, scheme Recent Experience financial institution regarding a proposed mergers, FAAs and ad hoc advice as and transaction to divest non core activities. Telecoms client when required. I assisting in providing covenant advisory Government Services client Construction client services and PPF certification advice to I provide ongoing covenant advise to the trustees four schemes of a global telco networks and We advise the trustees of a UK construction of a pension scheme supported by a company service provider. company on the certifiable value of the PPF in the Government Services sector with a US guarantee provided to 2 schemes following a listed parent. Advice provided has related to IRM Real estate client corporate restructure. monitoring, considering the impact of refinancing My team provides corporate side advice on covenant and supporting the trustees following the merger of two global real interaction with TPR in relation. estate companies. 14 Covenant Advisory Meet the team
Covenant Advisory Meet the team 15
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