Country/Territory profile for Aruba (to Netherlands)
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Country/Territory profile for Aruba (to Netherlands) This country/territory profile has been compiled based on the wealth of scientific data on the world's bird species and the sites critical to their conservation available in BirdLife's Data zone. To explore this in greater detail please click on the links embedded in this document or visit www.birdlife.org/datazone Aruba (to Netherlands) at a glance Area 180km2 BirdLife Partner None Species Total number of birds 186 Globally threatened birds 1 Country endemics 0 Important Bird Areas Number of IBAs 4 Total IBA area 611 ha Endemic Bird Areas Number of EBAs 1 Recommended Citation: BirdLife International (2013) Country profile: Aruba (to Netherlands). Available from: http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/country/aruba. Checked: 2013-06-10
Species IUCN Red List status for all birds TOTAL 186 (187th) Breeding Endemic 0 Landbirds 182 Seabirds 27 Migratory 153 Waterbirds 89 IUCN Red List Status Extinct 0 Extinct in the Wild 0 Globally Threatened 1 (223rd) 97.3% % threatened 1% (218th) Critically Endangered 0 LC NT GTB Endangered 0 IUCN Red List status for globally Vulnerable 1 threatened birds (GTBs) Near Threatened 4 Least Concern 181 Data Deficient 0 100% The numbers in brackets refer to the country's rank when compared to other countries and territories globally. VU
IBAs 20 km 10 mi Map data ©2013 Google Total number of IBAs 4 Total IBA Area (ha) 611 Number triggered by individual criteria Globally threatened species (A1) 2 Biome-restricted species (A3) 2 Restricted-range species (A2) 0 Congregatory species (A4) 2 Number of AZE sites identified for birds 0 IBA status IBAs are monitored using a simple, practical and robust framework. This involves regular assessments in which each IBA is scored against indicators of pressure (the threat facing the site), state (the condition of birds and their habitats) and response (the actions being taken to conserve the site). To learn more about this process click here. IBA monitoring is now well established in many countries; however, it is not yet systematically applied at all sites globally (e.g. in countries without a BirdLife Partner). If no data are displayed below then national IBA monitoring has yet to commence or the data have yet to be entered into the BirdLife World Database. In order to avoid providing potentially misleading information, no data are displayed unless at least 5% of sites in the country, or a total of 20 sites (whichever is smaller) have complete monitoring assessments. Number of sites monitored 0 (0%) First assessment year Number of assessment 0 Last assessment year Overview of IBA status Pressure State Response This information is based on the most recent site assessments, dates of which may differ between sites. 'Trigger' (or qualifying) bird species are those for which a site has been recognised as an IBA under any of the global (or, where appropriate, regional or sub-regional) criteria. For a full explaination of the process of IBA identification click here
Most recent IBAmonitoring assessment Year Trends over time in Pressure, State and Response at IBAs Pressure State Response 1 v. high fav. high high nr. fav. medium medium unfav. low low v. unfav. negligible This information is based on both complete and partial site assessments (i.e. those with scores for one or two, but not all three, of state, pressure and response in a particular year). nr. fav. = near favourable; unfav. = unfavourable; v. unfav. = very unfavourable. Grey bars indicate sample sizes, i.e. the number of complete site assessments per year. Trends should be interpreted with caution because: (a) the number and subset of IBAs assessed may vary between years; (b) the number of parameters (Pressure, State, Response) for which each site is assessed may vary within and between years; and (c) the overall sample sizes may represent a small proportion, and potentially an unrepresentative subset, of all IBAs, particularly in some years. As more data are added into the BirdLife database, the trends will become more robust and reliable. For queries or clarifications regarding the use of these data or to request access to the underlying data, please contact science@birdlife.org. For any publications making substantial use of the data, BirdLife International and BirdLife Partners welcome the opportunity for collaboration and to comment on interpretation. The following case studies provide more information on how IBA monitoring data can be used: BirdLife Partners have developed a monitoring framework for IBAs worldwide In Kenya, IBA monitoring shows the value of formal protection for biodiversity conservation Effective IBA monitoring is vital and Africa is leading the way
EBAs 20 km 10 mi Map data ©2013 Google Total number of EBAs and secondary areas 1
Marine Coastline 0 km Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) 0 km2 Marine IBAs 2 Total 27 (126th) Major seabird families Diomedeidae 0 Spheniscidae 0 Procellariidae Phalacrocoracidae 0 1 Albatrosses Penguins Petrels and shearwaters Cormorants Hydrobatidae 1 Alcidae 0 Laridae Anatidae 17 0 Storm-petrels Auks Gulls and terns Ducks, geese and swans IUCN Red List status for all seabirds IUCN Red List Status - Marine species Extinct 0 Extinct in the Wild 0 Globally Threatened 0 (0th) 100% % threatened 0% (0th) Critically Endangered 0 Endangered 0 Vulnerable 0 LC Near Threatened 0 Least Concern 27 IUCN Red List status for globally threatened seabirds (GTBs) Data Deficient 0
Policy Party to the following agreements and conventions Geographic National Convention Convention name scope Parties Party African-Eurasian Waterbird Agreement (AEWA) Regional 64 Agreement on the Convention of Albatrosses and Petrels (ACAP) Global 13 Barcelona Convention Regional 21 Bonn Agreement (environment) Regional 9 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), Nairobi, 1992 Global 192 Convention on Fishing and Conservation of Living Resources of the High Global 38 Seas Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR), Canberra, 1980 Global 33 Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats Regional 49 Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals, Global 115 (CMS), Bonn, 1979 Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Global 176 Flora and Fauna, (CITES), Washington DC, 1973 Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), New York, 1992 Global 194 Kyoto Protocol - greenhouse gas emission reductions Global 191 Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance, Ramsar, Global 160 1971 UNESCO World Heritage Convention Global 195 United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) Global 192 Regional Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Birds of Prey Regional 34 Convention on Biological Diversity BirdLife is the International Thematic Focal Point for birds to the CBD Clearing-House Mechanism which aims to share knowledge and exchange information. For more information click here.
Resources Key publications Devenish, C., Diaz, D. F., Clay, R. P., Davidson, I. J. and Zabala, I. Y. (2009) Important Bird Areas of the Americas: Priority Sites for Biodiversity Conservation. BirdLife International Download Wege, D. C. and Anadon-Irizarry, V. (2008) Important Bird Areas in the Caribbean: Key Sites for Conservation. BirdLife International. Download
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