Consume Less, Play More for Earth Day 2018 - What you'll find in this toolkit - Earth Day Canada
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Consume Less, Play More for Earth Day 2018 What you’ll find in this toolkit What is EarthPLAY and why play matters How to Consume Less, Play More for Earth Day: • Host an afternoon of Adventure Play in your local park List of loose parts and how to collect them How to supervise creative, challenging play Playing outside in all weather Tips for engaging your community
What is EarthPLAY Why play matters EarthPLAY is Earth Day Canada’s new PLAY fosters a meaningful connection program to bring outdoor, unstructured to the environment. The more time chil- free play back into children’s lives across dren and youth spend playing outdoors Canada – in schools, parks, streets and in nature, even if that nature is limited to other public spaces – with the aim of open sky and a patch of grass, the more supporting their connection to nature, as likely they are to grow into adults who are well as their health, well-being, ingenuity inspired by it, motivated to protect it and and social inclusion. able to take action. We believe that children need to experience PLAY promotes health and well-being. the outdoor world through self-directed The 2015 ParticipACTION Report Card on play in order to care about nature, learn Physical Activity for Children and Youth calls about it, and develop the agency they will for “an increased investment in natural play need to take action as environmental leaders spaces in all neighbourhoods” and explicitly down the road. asks federal and provincial governments to find ways to improve children’s access to risky Our play program for parks is active play in nature and the outdoors. called ParkPLAY PLAY is a child’s right. The UN Convention ParkPLAY supports the introduction of on the Rights of the Child, ratified by adventure playgrounds in cities across Canada in 1991, affirms children’s right to Canada. As a first step, our team hosts self-directed play and unstructured leisure regular POP-UP Adventure Playgrounds time. It also highlights data showing our across the Greater Toronto Area, which children are suffering from a deficit of focus on play with natural and upcycled outdoor activity and play. “loose parts”. This is an effective and affordable method of bringing enriched play opportunities to local parks and other shared green spaces. Our play program for schools is called OPAL Outdoor Play and Learning (OPAL) is a training program to empower schools to explicitly value outdoor play and to provide play environments that are accessible, equitable and engaging. Read more about our Earth Day campaign for schools on our website. 2
How to Consume Less, Play More for Earth Day Host an afternoon of Adventure Play in your local park! What is an Adventure Play Day? Adventure Play is an opportunity for kids to connect to their inner and outer nature through self-directed outdoor play. With a variety of natural and recycled materials, commonly referred to as “loose parts”, children transform their environment into vibrant play spaces where all sorts of neat and unexpected things can be created, constructed and organized. Loose parts provide children enriched opportunities for many types of imaginative play and naturally promote higher levels of activity, creativity and collaboration. Loose parts: What are they? Loose parts are a wonderful addition to your child’s play. They should be low-value items, cheap or donated, that can be ripped, bent or modified in the process of creating something new. Clean-up is part of the play: the children should be asked to pick up 4 to 6 pieces each, and everyone should do their part to tidy the area! 3
How to host an afternoon of Adventure Play in your park 1. Set up a Play Team for your event 3. Start a loose parts collection. Recruit a team of 4-6 volunteers to help As long as there is enough stuff, coordinate your Adventure Play event. there shouldn’t be any conflict on the Choose the right location*, date and playground. We suggest about 4 loose time for your event, and assign tasks parts per child as a guarantee that you such as coordinating with your local park will have enough. Loose parts should staff, collecting loose parts, and reaching be easy-to-source, free, or reusable out to your neighbourhood community. materials that can ideally be recycled after the event. One of the first things *Most city parks do not require a permit most children will do, given the chance for community gatherings of less than to play freely, is build a fort. Next they 25 people, however we recommend will furnish it, and then they will want contacting your local park/recreation their grub. Just like the rest of us, staff to let them know about your event. right? So organize your loose parts collection into broad categories such 2. Announce the Day! as Fort-Building Stuff, Odds ‘n’ Ends Let your community know what you are (for interior furnishings), and planning. Use materials from our website Kitchen Equipment. to explain and promote your event. 4
Further ideas, if you do follow for tire swings, sand/mud for digging, these categories, are below: and gradual slopes or hills for rolling. Identify the perimeter of the play Fort-building: area with rope or pylons, and decide Items such as cardboard boxes, cardboard where the loose parts will be placed tubes, spools, buckets, tarp or sheer (i.e. a cardboard tube placed near a fabric all make for great adventure play, sandpit will often become a tool for and especially fort building. Reach out to digging and exploration). local furniture stores, bicycle shops, garden centres, grocery and hardware stores for 6. On the big day, consider how you packaging materials and other clean scrap. String, rope, various kinds of clips and will lay out the loose parts. clothes pegs and the ever-faithful duct tape You don’t want to create obvious play will help to join things up. Go for volume stations but you do want to spread out if you can. Loose parts provide compound the loose parts and create some hints flexibility so the more you provide of one as to how they might be used. Not all thing, the more ideas the children will get. of the loose parts need be laid out on the site right away. You may release new Home-making and potions: parts as some things become too worn Children love to dig into the earth, look for play. for its secrets, add water and mix potions. Hopefully your local park has a sand pit, a pond or just a lot of snow! See if you 7. Supervising play on your big day. can get parents to lend or donate garden When given the freedom to play with shovels and trowels. loose parts, children will surprise you with new and creative ways to play. This can Kitchen Equipment: be a challenge to supervise, and requires Collect muffin tins, egg-beaters, bowls, that you balance the opportunity for pots, pans and spoons of all kinds. You children to direct their own play with may be able to get a donation from a local the rules of the playground and risk of thrift shop. Carpet samples, washed tires, injury. Rather than over-policing how old strollers (children love wheels), baskets, discarded keyboards. Fax machines and children are playing, try to focus on three telephones are also good. simple rules; stay within the boundaries, everyone helps clean up, and have fun! 4. Plan for enough time to play and Please see supporting resources for more keep adults happy! helpful tips on supervising creative and Play should not be rushed. Allow for 2-4 challenging play. hours of play during your event. Think of creative ways to keep adults occu- 8. Tidy Up. pied while children play; this could be Make sure to include a bit of tidy-up a bonfire, pot luck, or just an area with time in your schedule and ask the blankets and camp chairs, so adults can children to help clean up too! Make sure sit back and relax! you leave the park space just as you found it and properly recycle or dispose 5. Assess the space you will use for of any worn out loose parts. this event. We have found it helpful to designate a section of the park for adventure play. Look for an area that includes a few key features like mature trees fit 5
Loose parts: What to collect! For fort-building • Cardboard boxes and tubes, all sizes • Milk crates, buckets, spools • Rope, duct tape, clips and clothes pegs • Straw bales, if you can • Tires, washed and rinsed at a local car wash • Large fabric: tarps, netting, mesh fabric, old curtains • Hoses and piping For home and potion making • Shells, sand, chalk, pine cones • Kitchen stuff: pots and pans, lids, pitchers, bowls, whisks, spoons, spatulas, etc. • Serving platters and baking trays • Dress-up clothing • Watering can, spades, shovels and trowels • Consider bringing in sand and/or clean soil for sand and mud play 6
How to supervise creative, challenging play We encourage play Instead of saying NO – try these… supervisors to: When children are play fighting • WATCH: get a good understanding with loose parts: of what is going on, and if children • “Are you still having fun? …if not maybe you are managing risk independently. should play with something/someone else.” • WAIT: check-in with yourself, weigh • “Did you check in with your partner? – is your fear against actual risk. she/ he still having fun?” • “What would happen if you hit each other’s • MOVE CLOSER: get another face /head/ eyes?” perspective; see if your presence • “Are you aiming below the shoulders?” cues children to manage the situation differently. When children are climbing/ • INTERVENE without SHUTTING managing heights: DOWN THE PLAY: inform children • “Do you feel safe?” “What would happen about the risks and give guidelines if…?” “What’s your next step?” for them to manage those risks. • “Do you think that’s stable? How can we make that work?” • “Look around - did you check to see if anyone near you could get hurt?” 7
Playing outside in all weather • Promote proper attire for outdoor play. • Be prepared to supplement! Anticipate that some kids may not have items necessary for outdoor play; with this in mind, consider having extra essential items to provide other children with for the Adventure Play Day. • Find the fun in every season! Model enthusiasm for rainy or winter weather play and kids will get excited about it too. • When playing in winter or rainy weather, make sure children have a dry change of clothing to wear after play. Remind everyone coming to your event to bring extra clothing and appropriate clothing for the weather. 8
Tips for engaging your community • Inform your friends, family and • Provide clear guidance on how to neighbours about your event participate by providing all of the through email, social media (your own details anyone might need in order newsfeed, as well as local Facebook to attend your event. If you have groups), and community message volunteers, assign clear tasks. boards. • Celebrate! Recognize and celebrate • Share your goals with the people you your success! Share photos afterward hope to engage. How is your event on social media, take time to highlight contributing to Earth Day Canada’s specific individuals or groups that goal of Consume Less, Play More for helped to make the event work. Earth Day? • Seek out community partners such as local businesses or environmental organizations that might help to provide you with loose parts and increase support. 9
Share your story Take a picture or video of your Adventure Play event. Use the hashtags #EarthDay2018, #ConsumeLess and #EarthPLAY to share via Twitter, Facebook and Instagram. @EarthDayCanada EarthDayCanada @earthdaycan 10
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