CLINICAL STRATEGY 2021 -2023 Draft (version 8)
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Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 Table of Contents Executive summary........................................................................................................................................ 3 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 5 The national context ...................................................................................................................................... 6 Priory Healthcare operating context .............................................................................................................. 8 Safety for all .................................................................................................................................................. 9 Least restrictive care .................................................................................................................................... 12 Co-production ............................................................................................................................................. 14 Evidenced-based care and treatment........................................................................................................... 15 Prevention ................................................................................................................................................... 16 Recovery orientated practice ....................................................................................................................... 18 Reducing suicide and self-harm ................................................................................................................... 19 Equality and diversity................................................................................................................................... 20 Physical healthcare ...................................................................................................................................... 21 Partnership working .................................................................................................................................... 23 Clinical audit ................................................................................................................................................ 25 Continuous quality improvement................................................................................................................. 26 Our service networks ................................................................................................................................... 28 Acute network ............................................................................................................................................. 28 Addictions network...................................................................................................................................... 30 Brain injuries network.................................................................................................................................. 31 Child and adolescent mental health network ............................................................................................... 32 Eating disorders network ............................................................................................................................. 34 Secure network ........................................................................................................................................... 36 Developmental disorders network ............................................................................................................... 37 Personality disorders network ..................................................................................................................... 38 Rehabilitation and recovery network ........................................................................................................... 39 Priory Private Healthcare ............................................................................................................................. 41 How we will assure clinical quality ............................................................................................................... 42 What we will need from our Workforce Strategy ......................................................................................... 43 What we will need from our Estates Strategy .............................................................................................. 44 What we will need from our Digital Strategy ................................................................................................ 44 Page 2 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 Executive summary We are delighted to present the three-year Clinical Strategy for Priory Group, taking us to 2023. The strategy has been developed around the Priory Values, focusing on purpose and behaviour – striving for excellence, being positive, putting people first, acting with integrity and being supportive. The strategy focuses on developing our relationships with our core partnerships and delivering consistent, high quality, service user-focused care. The strategy gives voice to the service user at the centre of their care, which is informed by the principles of representation, co-production, least restrictive practice and meaningful recovery. Diversity and equality are central to the care we provide, as are the staff who deliver it. Supporting this strategy will be our ongoing commitment to developing robust audit and compliance monitoring, informing governance, and quality improvement initiatives. We aim to be first choice for the delivery of behavioural health care across the wide range of service lines that represent Priory. Each service line will ensure consistent delivery of the strategy through their service network, informed and guided by the wide expertise of the Clinical and Specialist Directors and supported by development of accurate and informative dashboards. Across the service lines, we are also investing and integrating a significant upgrade to our electronic service user records, which will assist the growth of accurate metrics and outcome measures across the networks. We will continue to grow as a learning organisation, encouraging a psychologically safe environment focused on transparency, reflection, openness, candour and a sharing of experience across the divisions. Ongoing awareness and development of Ward-to-Board and Board-to-Ward processes remain an important focus of the strategy. The Group Physical Healthcare Strategy focuses on mitigating the inequalities of healthcare long experienced by our service users and delivering parity of esteem, with each service network developing individual physical health priorities tailored to their service user groups. Particular focus is on smoking cessation and obesity as the greatest preventable causes of death in the UK. In addition, we have strategies for reducing suicide and self-harm and ensuring sexual safety, both of which significantly impact on the physical and mental wellbeing of service users. There will be ongoing investment, and development of the environment in which we deliver our services, with a focus on creating a healthy and productive environment to facilitate the best recovery outcomes for our service users, and promote the wellbeing of staff. Maximising value from our commitment to apprenticeship training schemes and our career pathways initiative, epitomises our commitment to the development of all our colleagues over this three-year period. Page 3 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 Introduction Priory Group and the Healthcare division is dedicated to helping people improve their mental health and wellbeing and in making a real and lasting difference to every one we support. We focus on every service user’s specific needs, and strive to deliver excellent clinical outcomes through individually tailored treatment plans. This Clinical Strategy builds on our service line model and aims to provide safe, consistent and high quality services. The diagram below sets out the key components of the strategy, which are delivered through our clinical networks, wellbeing centres and network of private practice locations. We have agreed 10 overarching themes and principles that will shape and underpin this strategy. Page 5 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 The national context On 7 January 2019, the NHS Long-Term Plan1 was published, setting out key ambitions for the service over the next 10 years. The plan builds on the policy platform laid out in the NHS Five-Year Forward View2, which articulates the need to integrate care to meet the needs of a changing population. This was followed by a number of subsidiary strategies, including primary care, urgent and emergency care, and mental health3, together with a focus on integrating care locally through Sustainability and Transformation Partnerships (STPs), Accountable Care Systems (ACSs), and Provider Collaboratives (formerly New Care Models). The priorities in the NHS Long-Term Plan include cancer, cardiovascular disease, maternity and neonatal health, stroke, diabetes and respiratory care. There is also a strong focus on children and young people’s health. Mental health priorities and funding 4 With regards to mental health, national leaders have used the Long-Term Plan to reassert their commitment to improving mental health services, both for adults and for children and young people. This begins with funding - the plan reaffirms that mental health funding, provided through a ring-fenced investment fund, will outstrip total NHS spending growth in each year between 2019/20 and 2023/24 so that by the end of the period, mental health investment will be at least £2.3 billion higher in real terms. In adult services, the plan signals an extension of commitments in the Five-Year Forward View for mental health beyond 2020/21 to 2023/24. It aims to create a more comprehensive service system, particularly for those seeking help in crisis, with a single point of access for adults and children and 24/7 support with appropriate responses across NHS 111, ambulance and A&E services. It also highlights the need for capital investment, as identified by a recent review of the Mental Health Act, to ensure suitable therapeutic environments for inpatients. Similarly, the plan commits to a significant expansion of services for children and young people in line with the proposals outlined in the Green Paper on young people’s mental health, for example, the creation of ‘mental health support teams’ in schools. To support these changes, the plan mandates that investment in children and young people’s mental health provision will grow faster than the overall NHS budget and total mental health spending. 1 The NHS Long-Term Plan (2019) 2 The NHS Five-Year Forward View (2014) 3 The Mental Health Taskforce Report (2016) 4 The Kings Fund – The Long-Term Plan explained Page 6 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 Provider Collaboratives (formerly New Care Models) A key vehicle for integrated care in the LTP is the national roll out of Provider Collaboratives (PCs) across England. PCs build on the successful New Care Model pilots and devolve responsibility from central NHS England (NHSE) to a lead NHS Trust in a specified region. Each lead provider will take on traditional NHSE roles and responsibilities for commissioning and quality, assuring specialised commissioned services (secure, eating disorders and CAMHS). The key focus of each Collaborative is to reduce inappropriate out–of-area placements and where possible the need for inpatient care through investment in community alternatives. NHS leaders are keen to build on this ICS model within mental health in the future, to other services such as personality disorders and rehabilitation and recovery (R&R), etc. if this programme is viewed as successful. Learning disabilities and autism There is also a strong focus on improving care for people with learning disabilities (LD) and autism. Commitments include increasing access to support for children and young people with an autism diagnosis, developing new models to provide care closer to home, and investing in intensive, crisis and forensic community support. The aim is that, by 2023/24, inpatient provision for people with learning disabilities or autism will have reduced to less than half of the 2015 level. This work is driven by local Transforming Care Partnerships (TCPs); please note that TCPs will be absorbed into Provider Collaboratives in due course. Reform of the Mental Health Legislation In December 2018, the Government announced that it would introduce a new Mental Health Bill following publication of the final report from the independent review of the Mental Health Act 19835. The recommendations focus on treating service users as individuals, ensuring their views and choices are respected, carrying out least restrictive practice, and promoting therapeutic benefit. In 2018 the Mental Health Units (Use of Force) Act was passed and in 2019 the Mental Capacity Act was amended to introduce Liberty Protection Safeguards. Both of these pieces of legislation await codification. The Group’s Mental Health Law Group will advise on implementation. Mental Health Strategies for Scotland and Wales As a provider of healthcare services in Scotland and Wales, it’s important to consider the priorities of respective Mental Health Strategies in the development of this strategy. The Scotland Mental Health Strategy6 was published in March 2017. This focuses on a series of actions to achieve: Prevention and early intervention Accessible services Physical well-being of people with mental health problems Rights, information use and planning Data and measurement 5 Modernising the Mental Health Act – final report from the independent review (December 2018) 6 The Scottish Government’s approach to mental health from 2017-2027 – a 10 year vision (2017) Page 7 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 With regards to Wales, there has been a big drive to promote integrated and effective care for mental health service users. In 2010, the Mental Health Measure was passed, which placed legal duties surrounding the treatment of mental health problems, on Health Boards. In 2012, the Welsh government also introduced Together for Mental Health7– a 10-year cross-governmental strategy for mental health and wellbeing that builds on the legal requirements of the Mental Health Measure. Together for Mental Health, amongst many other things, stated a desire for equality of access to services across Wales and for interventions offered to be based on the best available evidence. Priory Healthcare operating context Priory has the largest network of independent mental healthcare hospitals and clinics in the UK. We have over 7,000 inpatient beds across more than 95 sites, supporting the needs of some of the most vulnerable people in the UK. Priory currently treats more than 70 different conditions through a nationwide network of over 300 facilities that support service users’ health, care, education and specialised needs. Working in partnership with service users and their families, Priory specialises in addictions treatment and rehabilitation, as well as treatment for acute mental health, child and adolescent mental health (CAMHS) secure services, adult and young people’s eating disorders, brain injuries, personality disorders and intellectual disabilities. 7 Together for mental health – a strategy for mental health and wellbeing in Wales (2012) Page 8 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 1. Safety for all The safety and wellbeing of those who use our services and of our colleagues, is paramount. This aligns with the renewed focus of the Care Quality Commission (CQC) to reduce avoidable harm, as set out in their publication Opening the Door to Change8. Here at Priory we aspire to be open, to effectively report, investigate and learn from any incidents and near misses, with the intention of offering speedy resolution and putting in place improvements. We recognise that we have an opportunity to learn from incidents, near misses, complaints and claims. Around two million incidents are reported and managed within healthcare providers every year, with most reporting across acute mental health and community care [1]. In 2019, there were 68,643 incidents reported in the Healthcare Division. Of these, 1372 (2%) were categorised as serious incidents. Serious violence accounted for 0.3% (425 incidents) and serious self-harm 0.7% (163 incidents). What we have done The recommendations and actions for improvement arising from the findings of any internal or external review or investigation are made clear and easy to audit. They are integrated into an action plan and the recommendations can be aimed at a local level, which are monitored and incorporated into the local governance meetings. Where recommendations are made for the division or indeed more widely, then these are publicised in colleague briefings and via the ‘Your Weekly Brief’ weekly newsletter. Training is updated and webinars on specific subjects are delivered. Any longer term risks are placed on the local risk register as a means of ensuring frequent review and enhanced actions for mitigation are considered and introduced. Similarly but less frequently, where risks are identified which impact on the wider Priory Group, these will be placed on the corporate risk register as a means of ensuring wider action. The improvement agenda is highlighted via monthly Safety First briefings, which is an initiative to which the Priory Group CEO has lent his full support. Previous briefings have included the importance of good service user observation, the importance of colleague induction, and fire safety. All of our colleagues are subject to an effective induction, which covers key aspects of health and safety such as security arrangements and the response to a fire. All of our colleagues are required to undertake mandatory training to ensure they are competent in their duties. The Priory Academy includes a range of mandatory training modules that colleagues must complete, for example Safeguarding for Adults, Children and Young People, Moving and Handling, Clinical Risk Assessment and the Identification of Sepsis. Other opportunities for improvement include: 8 Opening the door to change – NHS safety culture and the need for transformation, CQC (Dec 2018) [1] Developing a service user safety strategy for the NHS - Proposals for consultation, NHS Improvement (Dec 2018) Page 9 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 Learning from external organisations, for example our regulators, the NHS, and social care organisations. We routinely respond to alerts from NHS organisations, reviewing new guidance, integrating this into our current policies, procedures and training programmes. This includes the work undertaken in respect of IDDSI and allergens Learning from experience, for example we know that the risk of choking increases at Christmas due to dietary changes Taking practical steps in response to lessons learned – dashboard stickers were circulated to remind staff to lock the vehicle doors; keyrings were distributed to measure tyre tread; LifeVac anti-choking devices were rolled out Using staff survey systems to understand risk assessments and obtain feedback on where improvements could be made Involving Priory stakeholders, for example we purchase tried and tested items and aim for consistency. This could include suction machines and ECGs We check and evidence that lessons are being learnt by: Ensuring that our Directors of Clinical Services, located at each hospital, are monitoring individual service user safety and have oversight of any local incident themes and trends Making sure our Quality Improvement Leads check on the content standard and outcomes of governance meetings and have in place a feedback loop where staff can be reassured that action has been taken in response to incidents they may have been involved in or witnessed Ensuring our Quality Improvement Leads are present at sites and check the standards of service user care, for example clinical documentation, leave and hospital discharge arrangements. Scrutinising and spot-checking, recommendation tables and ensuring that actions are being taken to implement those recommendations Undertaking routine audits, for example our Health and Safety and Internal Compliance teams undertake structured audits which act as a checklist of activity What we will focus on We will continue to build a culture of service user safety and be open, honest and transparent with incidents and complaints, ensuring that lessons are learnt and shared A Mortality Group has been established to ensure learning from deaths We will adopt a ‘zero suicide’ approach, underpinned by the development of a new Suicide Prevention Strategy DATIX has been rolled out across the Group and was introduced to the Healthcare division in the summer of 2019. It has been embraced by staff and already we are finding that it gives us a rich source of incident related data In 2020 we rolled out the DATIX complaints modules and we anticipate this will also provide us with improved complaint related data We aim to harness technology – Care Protect and the development of e-observations as a means of ensuring an enhanced level of service user and staff safety We will enhance our staff safety management of violence and aggression training and ensure that the most up to date course content is being delivered to our staff and in accordance with national standards We will continue to work towards year-on-year reductions in RIDDOR related incidents – our view is that the enhanced management of violence and aggression training will help us to achieve this Page 10 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 We will distribute LifeVac anti-choking devices to all of our hospitals in response to the serious risk of service user choking incidents We will continue to embed the use of NEWS2 across the Healthcare division in response to the overwhelming evidence that this will help to save lives We will work towards ensuring that all of our staff understand the risk posed by sepsis. We will do this by putting in place a training programme to all staff Page 11 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 2. Least restrictive care In 2015, the Mental Health Act Code of Practice 9 set an expectation for mental health services to commit to reducing restrictive interventions and put blanket bans on restricting a person’s liberty. These interventions include the use of restraint, seclusion and rapid tranquilisation. In November 2018, a new Act of Parliament was announced - the Mental Health Units (Use of Force) Act 201810 and in 2019 new provisions were introduced in regards to the oversight and management of the appropriate use of force in relation to people in mental health units. In December 2018, the Royal College of Psychiatrists published a report relating to restrictive interventions in service user intellectual disability services11 and was concerned with the monitoring and regulating of restrictive interventions involving people with intellectual disabilities, mental health and/or challenging behaviours, within in service user services. Also in December 2018, the CQC announced that they had been commissioned to review and make recommendations about the use of restrictive interventions in settings that provide inpatient and residential care for people with mental health problems, a learning disability and/or autism. This review commenced in January 2019 with an interim report in summer 2019. A full report was published in March 2020. What we have done To date, our work has focused on the standards set out in the Code of Practice. There is an established steering group that oversees this programme of work and to date we have developed and refreshed our strategy on reducing restrictive practice. We have focused on implementing the Safewards model on a number of wards across Healthcare, and in 2019 we provided enhanced support to three sites, to help embed the model. We also introduced a new incident recording system (DATIX) to ensure improved data capture and consistency across Healthcare sites and reviewed our Group RRP terms of reference and membership, with greater focus. 9 Mental Health Act 1983: Code of Practice 10 Mental Health Units (Use of Force) Act 2018 11 Restrictive interventions in in-service user intellectual disability services (December 2018) Page 12 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 What we will focus on Continuing to monitor and support sites to reduce levels of restraint and restrictive practices Continuing to embed Safewards interventions at all sites Ensuring that all PMVA training complies with the Reducing Restraint Network Standards and is BILD – Act accredited, with a full transition plan in place for this to be achieved safely by April 2021 Implementing in full the recommendations from the CQC report on restrictive interventions Page 13 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 3. Co-production Co-production is about the inclusion of people who live with or have experiences of mental illness. This includes the individual as well as their partners, family and friends (who are all ’Experts by Experience‘). This is in regards to the commissioning, planning and delivery of services, with these individuals being equal partners along with our service providers and professionals.12 What we have done Developed a new care planning system which supports co-production Ensured all sites have forums for engagement, from community meetings to representation at hospital groups/committees Encouraged service user involvement in recruitment, staff training and service developments Employed experts with ‘lived experience’ to support achievement of CQUIN indicators in secure services Conducted satisfaction surveys of service users and carers and implemented suggested service improvements at sites Co-produced a new Participation and Engagement Strategy for 2020/22, which is currently being implemented What we will focus on Implementing in full the new Priory Group Participation and Engagement Strategy: Each division identified a P&E Lead Each divisional committee will have a 12 month plan of P&E initiatives/activities by April 1st 2021 P&E Steering Group to be established with 2 reps from each division by 1st January 2021 P&E Steering Group to conduct NHSI Service user Experience Audit by February 1st 2021 Working group for ’Always Events Project‘ set up DoQ agreed the process for ’service user story‘ at each Board Meeting, which commenced from a January 2020 meeting 12 Rethink Mental Illness definition Page 14 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 4. Evidenced-based care and treatment We provide evidence-based, bespoke mental health treatment for all of our service users and we are dedicated to developing personalised treatment journeys, instead of taking a ‘one size fits all’ approach. Our tailored treatment programmes address the unique difficulties faced by our service users and evaluate mental health challenges in a person-centred way, allowing underlying causes and individual triggers to be identified. This enables our specialists to deliver high quality mental health support for every individual who uses our services. Our specialist teams of nurses, psychiatrists, psychologists, therapists and other healthcare professionals consist of renowned thought leaders in their field who are committed to remaining up to date with current research, in order to ensure that their practice adheres to the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines, and is guided by the very latest thinking. As such, we are extremely well-placed to provide exceptional treatment for a wide range of mental health challenges, ensuring the best possible outcomes for each and every one of our service users. What we have done We have developed and embedded a Clinical Network system to ensure that each network can monitor, review and implement changes to NICE guidance with relevance to the service user group they treat. These clinical networks are supported by the Drug and Therapeutic Committee, along with the Physical Health Committee, to ensure guidance is evidence based and follows best practice principles. What we will focus on Our workforce strategy will address the skills, attributes and capabilities of our colleagues so that they are equipped to deliver evidenced-based interventions Our clinical networks will identify the skills they require in their workforce to deliver all the NICE approved interventions relevant to them and then ensure staff have the relevant training Clinical networks will measure whether they are delivering evidence-based interventions and how effective they are in delivering them Every contact that clinicians have with service users will count, by ensuring they are helping service users move forward in achieving their recovery goals Our pharmacists will provide medicine information, to ensure our formulary is evidence based, and new NICE guidance on medication is disseminated and incorporated into our policies We will implement training on medicines and provide competency assessments for colleagues Page 15 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 5. Prevention The Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) published a new vision Prevention is better than cure13 in November 2018. This document sets out a vision for putting prevention at the heart of the nation's health. Its mission is to improve healthy life expectancy so that, by 2035, we are enjoying at least five extra years of healthy, independent life, whilst closing the gap between the richest and poorest. Prevention is about helping people stay healthy, happy and independent for as long as possible. This means reducing the chances of problems from arising in the first place and, when they do, supporting people to manage them as effectively as possible. Whilst within the Healthcare division we are not able to affect the wider political, economic and environmental issues that can impact on health and wellbeing, we can ’do our bit‘ to help, by supporting our service users to make healthy life choices and providing them with the resources to do this. What we have done Our work on creating ’smoke-free‘ sites continues apace and all of our hospitals are now able to provide service users with guided information and support on how to stop smoking. This includes the availability of prescribed nicotine replacement products or having access to commercially purchased alternatives to smoking. All sites have in-house catering services and so we have a greater ability to be responsive to the individual dietary needs of our service users. This also means that all sites are also able to offer a greater array of healthy options at all meal times, as well as access to healthy snacks and fruit between meals. Exercise is key to a healthy lifestyle, this can sometimes be challenging to achieve whilst someone is in hospital, in particular when there may be some legal limitations on access to public spaces. However, at many sites we have created fitness suites that are accessible to all service users under the guidance of our staff. In many of our sites, we also have employed specific activity co-ordinators who will work with service users to help develop exercise plans and keep motivating them to achieve those goals. What we will focus on We will continue our work on reducing smoking across all of our sites with the ambition of being entirely ’smoke-free‘ within the lifetime of this strategy. This will involve continued work on addressing the culture of smoking within inpatient environments, supporting staff to act as positive role models and providing timely and appropriate alternatives to smoking. 13 Prevention is better than cure: Our vision to help you live longer (Nov 2018) Page 16 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 We are partnered with a charitably funded external group whose aim is to close the health gap and reduced life expectancy experienced by those with mental disorders, more than half of which is attributable to smoking, the biggest cause of avoidable death for our service users and the UK population. This will be delivered through consultancy work, engagement and innovative training. We will work to improve links with Public Health England’s local Health Promotion teams who can provide access to a wide array of community and hospital-based services, to help improve access to diet and exercise advice. This links into our work within the Physical Health Strategy, which will be working to ensure that individualised and realistic goals are set for those that wish to make changes to their lifestyle. This will include a systematic approach to providing information and guidance, to help inform positive choices. This is something that our whole site teams can get involved with, from catering staff, activity co-ordinators and clinical colleagues. Page 17 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 6. Recovery orientated practice Recovery means different things to different people. We use ‘recovery’ to mean service users working towards their goals, having opportunities and control to fulfil their goals and having hope for the future. Not everyone will stop having symptoms during their recovery, but a goal can be to stop them from affecting their life as much. Medical treatment is one way towards recovery. It helps a lot of people, but it is not the only way to recover. Recovery is something you achieve for yourself. It is not something that someone else does for you, but others may be able to help if you want them to. What we have done The key driver to recovery-orientated practice is co-production and fostering an environment of care where service users are involved, have choices and can express their views. To achieve this, we have introduced several initiatives which support these principles: Person-centred care planning, focused on Keeping Safe, Keeping Well, Keeping Healthy and Keeping Connected Use of Behavioural Support Plans Use of Advanced Statements or Wishes Community meetings and joint planning meeting Full involvement in multidisciplinary teams (MDT) and care programme approach (CPA) reviews of care and treatment Involvement in Recovery Colleges Joint statements on ’mutual expectations’ Peer Support Groups Engagement in community activities for education, work opportunities, vocational rehabilitation and leisure pursuits What we will focus on Continuing to ensure co-production in all aspects of service user care Developing Peer Support Workers across all longer stay services Implementing the Participation and Engagement Strategy Ensuring a recovery focused, strengths-based model of care in all services Increasing the involvement of experts with ‘lived experience’ and relatives/carers in service users care and service developments Continuing to promote use of Safewards interventions Create links with Recovery Colleges and Support Groups in the communities where our services are located Page 18 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 7. Reducing suicide and self-harm Priory Group recognises the importance of a suicide and self-harm plan and this has been developed and guided by the national context. In preparing this strategy, a Review Group was formed in 2019 with input from clinicians and carers. It was informed by the Royal College of Psychiatry document CR226 - ’self-harm and suicide in adults - final report of the Patient Safety Group’, February 2020 and the most recent ‘National Confidential Inquiry into Suicide and Safety in Mental Health’, 2019. A. Strategy aims To ensure we set up an organisational framework to collect, interpret and apply data on self-harm and suicide to drive quality improvement across the Priory Group Creation of a leadership-driven, safety orientated culture committed to reducing suicide amongst people under our care Training needs to develop a competent, confident and caring workforce Systematically identify and assess suicide risk in our service user population Ensure every service user has a pathway to care that is both timely and adequate to meet their needs Introduce and establish collaborative safety planning Use of effective evidence-based treatments that directly target suicidal and self-harm thoughts and behaviours Ensure continuous contact and support during transition periods with clear collaborative safety planning with service users and co-ordination with community- based services Improving our after-suicide support for family and friends, service users and staff B. Key areas for strategy in 2021 To ensure the strategy meets the needs of each division within Priory To set up the suicide and self-harm steering group with representation form each division and ideally with service user input Design and embed a collaborative safety planning document for care notes Develop training for staff in collaborative safety planning Circulate the documents from the Royal College and other organisations supporting staff, family and carers who are affected by suicide Page 19 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 8. Equality and diversity Priory Healthcare is committed to delivering high quality services and recognising that each individual has differing needs that may influence their healthcare requirements. As a major national employer, we recognise and accept our duty to eliminate discrimination, advance equality and foster equality of opportunity, and we will not tolerate discrimination against any individual employee, service user, or carer. Priory Group has a set of strong values which are designed to promote high standards in our service, and we expect every employee to practice these values in all that they do, from the delivery of services to how they behave towards their work colleagues. What we have done We established an Equality and Diversity Group in 2018, which was launched following an initial equality and diversity workshop. A representative group membership was sought via an expression of interest communique. This resulted in a large response and a wide and varied group membership was established. The group meets quarterly and has focused on developing a new Equality and Diversity Strategy and work plan. What we will focus on How our leaders champion diversity and embed ‘Thriving at Priory’, our Diversity and Inclusion Strategy Establishing our Divisional Champions and specialist networks Capturing data about diversity and inclusion for a baseline to use in 2021 and future years Achieving the objectives year on year, that we co-produce Page 20 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 9. Physical healthcare The physical health of people with severe mental illness (SMI) is known to be significantly worse than that of the general population. Publications ‘Schizophrenia Commission Report’ (2012)14 and ‘Death by Indifference’ (MENCAP, 2012) 15 highlighted the disparity between the life expectancy of the general population and those adults who live with SMI and LD. In summary, people with a SMI: Diagram 2: Public Health England16 Have a life expectancy that is shortened by 10– 20 years Have higher rates of physical ill- health than the general population Have higher rates of health-risk behaviours, including obesity and tobacco smoking (approximately twice as high than the general population) Are likely to have a long-term physical condition Diagram 3: Public Health England17 This increased burden of physical health problems affects all ages. Recent analysis by PHE found that younger adults with SMI are five times more likely to have three or more physical health conditions compared to younger adults overall. 14 The Abandoned Illness - Schizophrenia Commission Report 15 Death by indifference 16 Health Matters: Reducing health inequalities in mental illness (Dec 2018) 17 Health Matters: Reducing health inequalities in mental illness (Dec 2018) Page 21 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 What we have done During 2018, we focused on the development of a Physical Healthcare Strategy, which was launched in December 2018. This sets out eight key areas that we will focus on in the three years of its lifetime. They are: Support to quit smoking Tackling obesity Improving physical activity levels Reducing alcohol and substance use Sexual and reproductive health Medicine optimisation Dental and oral health Reducing falls We have instigated an over-arching Physical Healthcare Group, which has the responsibility for the co-ordination and oversight of the implementation of this strategy. What we will focus on Our strategy will include skills training in physical health care Implementing the 3-year priority objectives and areas for action against the 8 core areas identified in the strategy Monitoring the impact of our strategy on the physical health of our service users Page 22 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 10. Partnership working Priory is the largest and leading independent provider of mental health services in the UK with c. 8,800 beds. We offer a comprehensive service to local communities through our nationwide network of services. Priory has a dedicated business development and strategy division. Principally for our partnership work, this is led by the Service Development team, responsible for working closely with clinical colleagues to define and deliver our market strategy, engaging commissioners and referrers, and leading all business development activity to meet our occupancy and growth targets. The team manages referral pipelines across all divisions and is responsible for the development of appropriate services to meet the needs of our NHS, local authority and private referrers. Service development work across the business development division is supported by the Bids, External Communications and Marketing teams. As discussed earlier in this document, a key aspect of the Long-Term Plan is the movement towards integrated and more local care. Provider Collaboratives (formally New Care Models) are a key aspect of this. Priory is involved in 30 of the 48 across the country, covering all of our CAMHS, eating disorder and secure inpatient services. Priory is involved where it has beds in the Provider Collaborative footprint or provides beds to that footprint. Priory will work with its contract lead at NHSE during the transition to local Lead Provider NHS Trust commissioning. These Provider Collaboratives present a new opportunity for Priory to engage with a variety of partners to support local pathways. Its cross divisional offering ensures it is well-placed to offer new and innovative models of care, in addition to protecting its core bed base. What we have done Full demand analysis on future services and market position Engagement of key referrers and commissioners including Provider Collaboratives Delivery of referral pipelines Management of media issues Marketing support, including website management Support with service frameworks and tenders 24/7 enquiry and referral management Establishment of a new Provider Collaborative partnerships team to support our national engagement. What we will focus on To be the provider of choice for behavioural healthcare across domestic and key international markets, providing our clients with access to the highest quality of service in the way that best suits their needs. Page 23 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 We will harness the opportunities presented by commissioning reforms to deliver innovative services and maximise the provision of end-to-end treatment pathways encompassing Healthcare, Adult Care and Education & Children’s Services. This includes: Remaining the partner of choice for the NHS Understanding future demand and service requirements Provider Collaborative engagement and protection of services Cross divisional pathways including exploring the opportunities for new services that step-down from traditional mental health pathways Page 24 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 11. Clinical audit Priory Group recognises that clinical audit is an effective quality improvement process that seeks to improve service user care and outcomes through systematic reviews of current care and the implementation of change where necessary. We are committed to seeking ways of using clinical audit as a method of improving care, and actively encourage all clinical colleagues to be involved in undertaking audit and sharing the learning from completed audit projects. What we have done We have developed a clinical audit framework document to set out the rationale for clinical audit and provide a framework for such activity, including standards, guidance and procedures, as well as details of the central support available: For registering and approving clinical audit project proposals For developing and designing clinical audit projects This framework aims to support a culture of best practice in the management and delivery of clinical audit, and to clarify the roles and responsibilities of all colleagues involved. What we will focus on We will launch the new clinical audit framework document and focus on embedding the culture of clinical audit further at sites and in the service networks. We will further seek to build our capacity and capability to support this work across the Group. Page 25 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 12. Continuous quality improvement Continuous quality improvement in healthcare is a structured organisational process that involves our frontline planning and implementing ongoing pro-active improvements in processes of care to provide quality healthcare outcomes. Each year we publish our annual Quality Account, which sets out our quality objectives. For 2019/20 we had four key objectives. These were: Reducing incidents of AWOL by 10% Roll out of Safewards Reducing incidents relating to observation and engagement Reducing restraint and restrictive practices The objectives above were led by our Clinical and Quality Leads, and Specialist Directors. What we have done In our Quality Account last year, we successfully achieved two of our key objectives: Zero tolerance reduction in assaults (met) Safewards implementation (partially met) We will expect the work relating to our strategies to continue at pace and in line with their three-year shelf life. Progress on these include: Therapies and activities We are currently developing therapy pathways for service users within the clinical networks. We have mapped out the therapist provision, therapy input and therapy pathways in Education and Children’s Services. Recruitment and retention work is ongoing, with positive outcomes. (Therapist retention has improved.) Business development and growth encouraged and developed in different areas. Digital Strategy The Digital Strategy includes the implementation of the ‘Doctify’ review system which has led to over 1700 service user reviews across private sites with scores ranging from 4.5 – 5 (out of 5). The recent launch of ‘Priory Connect’ enables service users to choose their therapist and book appointments at their convenience. This service is new and in the trial phase but has achieved some success. We are developing this to improve the digital offering to service users wishing to receive therapy online. ‘Thrive’, the alumni App for private clients has been downloaded by over 175 people to date and has provided valuable aftercare support. Suicide and Self-harm Strategy Page 26 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 The Suicide Prevention Strategy is in draft and a working group has been set up to develop the key actions from the strategy, which include training, toolkits, risk management strategies and support for staff. Service user involvement and engagement The new Group Participation Strategy was approved by the Board in January 2020. This strategy is essential in respect of a caring and well-led organisation, and how this transcends throughout the organisation. Clinical Strategy This strategy has been written and is due for Group Operating Board in November 2020, having been approved by the Healthcare Executive Group. This strategy is key for ensuring the delivery of excellent services, and the clinical and operational management needed to achieve this. Physical health This work is progressing well and is a three-year programme. Work streams are in place looking at physical health monitoring, access to primary care, dentistry and specialist services, access to screening programmes and liaison with acute services. There is also a particular focus on the needs of people with a learning disability, and this is an area for further development in 2021. What we will focus on We will undertake a project to choose and implement a quality improvement methodology. Page 27 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 Our service networks Across the Group, there are several clinical networks that are responsible for service improvement and development, enhancing and unifying existing individual services across the country, and ensuring consistent quality and outcomes. The service networks interface with the Healthcare division, Wellbeing Centres and the Adult Care division. Led by a Clinical Director and a Specialist Director, each network has a key role in supporting and monitoring the implementation of this strategy. We have recently joined the NHS benchmarking group, to increase the use of external data in measuring ourselves, and learning and developing our practice. Each network has an overarching steering group that meets quarterly. Each has developed a Service Network Operating Framework (SNOF) that sets out the key evidence-based interventions and treatment provided, key performance indicators and outcomes, how they will engage and co-produce with service users and carers, and their key areas of focus and quality improvements for the three years ahead. Each service network is accountable to the Group Service Network Committee that reports to the Group Professional Development, Service Improvement Group and to the Board, through the Group’s Director of Nursing, Professional Development and Service Improvement. Each work with the divisions, and their Regional Operational Management teams, to ensure the work of the network is aligned from a clinical effectiveness and commercial perspective. Acute network What we do The acute clinical network covers acute and intensive care wards for adults, across 17 sites. The overarching purpose of the network is to continuously improve the quality of the care provided to service users and to ensure consistency of care across the multiple sites. Our teams specialise in the safe management and treatment of service users presenting with acute mental health disorders. We accept emergency referrals 24/7 and service users can be informal or detained under the Mental Health Act. We provide safe, caring and evidence-based care. We accept service users with a wide range of diagnoses, including psychosis, affective disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders and personality disorders as well as service users with dual diagnosis. Service users are assessed by skilled nursing and medical staff within an hour of arrival and detailed care plans are discussed and quickly implemented. As far as possible, service users are fully involved in deciding on the aims of their admission and their treatment. Care plans are regularly reviewed by consultant-led multidisciplinary teams. Page 28 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 Acute services have some specific challenges. Service users are usually admitted as an emergency, often out of hours and with limited information, and will often have a complex mixture of mental, physical and social needs. Assessments are completed quickly so that care plans and treatment can be implemented without delay. Admissions are usually focused and short, with high turnover rates, with many discharges needing to be arranged at short notice. Colleagues work in a high pressure and demanding environment. Network meetings are focused on sharing good practice and learning. Service developments, serious incidents, complaints and internal and external inspections are all seen as learning opportunities. Training priorities are then agreed. The implications of new or revised internal policies are discussed and we consider the implications of new national clinical guidance. Senior staff in nursing, medical and other professional groups attend meetings, so that differing perspectives can be considered. Our aims and vision Our vision is to deliver safe and effective care which is tailored to individual’s needs. We aim to help our service users recover as quickly and as safely as possible and we believe that to do this we need to: Provide a safe physical environment Involve service users as much as possible in decisions about their care Be caring and responsive during all interactions with service users Provide evidence-based treatments Ensure that service users’ physical health needs are assessed and met Involve families and carers as much as our service users want us to Key areas of focus and quality improvements Acute and psychiatric intensive care units (PICU) Implementation of meaningful therapeutic activities (7 day programme) Ensuring that Physical Health Standards listed in Section 4 are achieved consistently Development of ’first 72 hour‘ guidance Management of physical health needs audit, focusing on improving physical activity levels and medicine optimisation Acute Develop and deliver a bespoke acute training package Reduction of AWOLs PICU Development of a PICU outcome dashboard Development and implementation of the PICU care pathway Pilot of service user dynamic mapping Audit of implementation of zero tolerance Outcome measures Safe – analysis of incidents and reduction of those that are preventable, including a reduction in medication errors Effective – length of stay, Health of the National Outcomes Scales (HoNOS) Service user experience - satisfaction reports Page 29 of 45
Priory Healthcare Draft Clinical Strategy – 2021 - 2023 Addictions network What we do Our addiction programmes offer expert assessment and treatment of chemical and behavioural addictive disorders. We accept referrals from providers as well as directly from individuals, and the assessment process is conducted by clinicians, doctors, nurses and therapists with accredited expertise in the treatment of addiction, that ultimately leads to a holistic treatment plan. This is particularly important given the prevalence of co-morbid physical and psychological problems. The treatment offered is based on best-evidence, and compliant with national guidance, e.g. NICE. The treating team collaborates in a multidisciplinary approach, and always with the central involvement of the service user. This results in a recovery plan for each service user, with aftercare support included. The addictions network meets monthly and brings together the skills and expertise of a wide range of specialists across all of Priory’s addictions services. This provides an opportunity to share learning and best practice, review progress against agreed network priorities and consider latest national guidelines. Our aims and vision Our aims and vision include: The provision of a safe environment of a high standard Treatment delivered by responsive and caring staff, in an effective manner All clinicians having expertise and experience in the treatment of addiction Treatment based on the best available evidence, and compliant with national standards Physical health assessment, and intervention where required Active involvement of the service user, and family support, where required Key areas of focus and quality improvements Provide education and training for medically assisted withdrawal and addictions across our addiction treatment programme (ATP) and non-ATP specific services Ensure consistent use of assessment, care and discharge planning and outcome tools across all addictions services Reduce incidence of medication-related errors Outcome measures Completion of safe detoxification Completion of planned treatment programme At discharge, 3, 6 and 12 month contact (with consent); PARQ & PHQ-9 Page 30 of 45
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