CITY OF ATLANTA OFFICE OF MUNICIPAL CLERK ELECTION GUIDELINES - Atlanta, GA
←
→
Page content transcription
If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below
CITY OF ATLANTA ELECTION INFORMATION OFFICE OF MUNICIPAL CLERK Part 1 of 3 ELECTION GUIDELINES Foris Webb, III Municipal Clerk/Election Superintendent Office of Municipal Clerk Atlanta City Hall 55 Trinity Avenue, S.W. Suite 2700 Atlanta, Georgia 30303 404-330-6500 atlantaelections@atlantaga.gov
CITY OF ATLANTA OFFICE OF MUNICIPAL CLERK 55 TRINITY AVENUE, S.W. SUITE 2700 FORIS WEBB III ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30303 MUNICIPAL CLERK / ELECTION SUPERINTENDENT Main (404) 330‐6032 Fax (404) 494‐1751 Email municipalclerk@atlantaga.gov Potential Candidates: As the City of Atlanta Municipal Clerk/Election Superintendent, it is my goal to provide you with as much pertinent information as possible regarding the City of Atlanta’s General Municipal Election. The 2021 City of Atlanta Municipal General Election will be held on Tuesday, November 2, 2021 at all the regular precincts and polling places within the City of Atlanta. The polls will be open from 7:00 a.m. until 8:00 p.m. At that time, registered voters within the City of Atlanta who have registered by October 4, 2021, will vote to fill the Offices of Mayor (1), City Council President (1), City Council Members (15), Board of Education Members (9); and to retain Municipal Court Judges (10). A Municipal General Run-off Election will be held on November 30, 2021, if the race for any seat results in no single candidate receiving at least 50% plus one (1) vote. Should a Run-off be necessary, the two candidates receiving the largest number of votes for an office will compete. The polls will be open from 7:00 a.m. until 8:00 p.m. at the regular precincts city-wide if, a Run-off Election is required to fill the seat of Mayor, Council President, At-Large Council Member(s) or Board of Education Member(s); and/or at the precinct(s) within each Council or Board of Education voting district of the City, that requires a Run-off Election. Although the actual process of qualifying to become a candidate is simple enough, the entirety of matters related to the election and your candidacy is multi-jurisdictional and may be a bit overwhelming. This brochure provides comprehensive information for anyone seeking office and is compiled into a one-stop shop for the following office: City of Atlanta Mayor City of Atlanta Council President City of Atlanta Districts and At-Large Council Members City of Atlanta Board of Education Districts and At-Large Members The entire staff of the Office of Municipal Clerk is dedicated to providing all interested persons with answers to frequently asked questions that arise during the campaign period. If you have any questions regarding the City of Atlanta General Municipal Election process, please feel free to visit the office in person at 55 Trinity Avenue, Suite 2700, email us at municipalclerk@atlantaga.gov or call our Election Hotline at (404) 330-6500. Sincerely, Foris Webb III Municipal Clerk/Election Superintendent 2 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Table of Contents Part 1 General Election Information Definitions ...................................................................................................................................... 4 Election Information ...................................................................................................................4 Date of Next Municipal General Election ..................................................................................... 6 Poll Operating Hours ..................................................................................................................... 7 Office(s) and Number of Seats to be Filled ................................................................................... 7 Composite District Table ............................................................................................................... 8 Election, Terms, Composition & Qualifications ................................................................... 9 Mayor.............................................................................................................................................. 9 Council President ......................................................................................................................... 10 Council Member ............................................................................................................................ 11 Board of Education Member ........................................................................................................13 Steps to Consider When Exploring Candidacy ................................................................... 15 Qualify to Place Name on the Ballot ...................................................................................... 17 Additional Information ............................................................................................................. 19 Part 2 Campaign Fund Disclosure Guidelines Use of Campaign Funds ............................................................................................................. 24 Disposition of Contributions ................................................................................................... 24 Anonymous Contributions ....................................................................................................... 26 Millionaires Clause ..................................................................................................................... 27 Contributions by Public Agencies ..........................................................................................28 Prohibited Contributions ......................................................................................................... 30 Maximum Allowable Contribution Limits ............................................................................31 Win, Lose or Withdraw ............................................................................................................. 32 Campaign Contribution Disclosure Report Late Fees...................................................... 33 Record Keeping ........................................................................................................................... 34 Candidate Forms & Disclosures.............................................................................................. 35 Part 3 How to Guide Campaign & Financial Disclosure Filings: Getting Started Campaign Contribution Disclosure Filing System ............................................................ 39 Candidate Campaign & Financial Disclosure Application .............................................. 40 Account Manager Campaign & Financial Disclosure Application ................................ 41 Quick Start Guide ........................................................................................................................ 42 Election Contacts ........................................................................................................................ 46 3 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Definitions Candidate: An individual who seeks nomination for election or election to any public office, whether or not such an individual is elected; and a person shall be deemed to seek nomination or election if such person has taken necessary action under the laws of this state to qualify such person for nomination for election or election or has received any contributions or made any expenditures in pursuit of such nomination or election or has given such person's consent for such person's campaign committee to receive contributions or make expenditures with a view to bringing about such person's nomination for election or election to such office. O.C.G.A. 21-5-3(4) Contribution: A gift, subscription, membership, loan, forgiveness of debt, advance or deposit of money or anything of value conveyed or transferred for the purpose of influencing the nomination for election or election of any person for office, bringing about the recall of a public officer holding elective office or opposing the recall of a public officer holding elective office, or the influencing of voter approval or rejection of a proposed constitutional amendment, a statewide referendum, or a proposed question which is to appear on the ballot in this state or in a county or a municipal election in this state. The term specifically shall not include the value of personal services performed by persons who serve without compensation from any source and on a voluntary basis. The term "contribution" shall include other forms of payment made to candidates for office or who hold office when such fees and compensation made can be reasonably construed as a campaign contribution designed to encourage or influence a candidate or public officer holding elective office. The term "contribution" shall also encompass transactions wherein a qualifying fee required of the candidate is furnished or paid by anyone other than the candidate. O.C.G.A. 21-5-3 (7) Election Cycle: The period from the day following the date of an election or appointment of a person to elective public office through and including the date of the next such election of a person to the same public office and shall be construed and applied separately for each elective office. O.C.G.A. 21-5-3(10) Election Year: Shall be construed and applied separately for each elective office and means for each elective office the calendar year during which a regular or special election to fill such office is held. O.C.G.A. 21-5-3(11) Expenditure: A purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit, or any transfer of money or anything of value made for the purpose of influencing the nomination for election or election of any person, bringing about the recall of a public officer holding elective office or op posing the recall of a public officer holding elective office, or the influencing of voter approval or rejection of a proposed constitutional amendment, a state-wide referendum, or a proposed CFA 11-30-2018 3 question which is to appear on the ballot in this state or in a county or a municipal election in this state. The term 4 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
specifically shall not include the value of personal services performed by persons who serve without compensation from any source and on a voluntary basis. The term "expenditure" shall also include the payment of a qualifying fee for and on behalf of a candidate. O.C.G.A. 21-5-3 (12) Nonelection Year: Shall be construed and applied separately for each elective office and means for each elective office any calendar year during which there is no regular or special election to fill such office. O.C.G.A. 21-5-3 (17.1) Pubic Official: Every elected state, county, and municipal official, including every elected member of a local board of education. O.C.G.A. 21-5-3(22)(F) &(G) Qualifying Officer: Person who qualifies a candidate for an election. O.C.G.A. 21-5- 3(23) Reporting Period: The period of time beginning the day after the last report due date, excluding any grace period, through the due date of the next report. O.C.G.A. 21-5-3(24) Please note that as the General Assembly meets yearly, the code may change without notice. You may view additional information within the Georgia Government Transparency and Campaign Finance Act (Act) at: http://ethics.ga.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/2018-Act-CFA.pdf DISCLAIMER If you have questions about the current status of the Act please direct all questions to: Georgia Government Transparency and Campaign Finance Commission 200 Piedmont Avenue SE Suite 1416 West Tower Atlanta, Georgia 30334 404-463-1980 (phone) 404-463-1988 (fax) gaethics@ethics.g.gov (email) 5 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
General Election Information Date of Next Municipal General Election November 2, 2021 – O.C.G.A. 21-2-9(c) (c) All general municipal elections to fill municipal offices shall be held on the Tuesday next following the first Monday in November in each odd-numbered year. Public notice of such elections shall be published by the governing authority of the municipality in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipality at least 30 days prior to the elections. In addition, the municipality shall immediately transmit a copy of such notice to the Secretary of State. Municipal general elections in the City of Atlanta are held in odd numbered years and occur every four (2025, 2029, 2033 …) years. Please Note: HB 1075 Signed by the Governor on June 30, 2020 SECTION 1. An Act to continue the existence of the Atlanta Independent School System under the management and control of the Atlanta Board of Education, approved June 3, 2003 (Ga. L. 2003, p. 4154), as amended, particularly by an Act approved May 6, 2013 (Ga. L. 2013, p. 4341), is amended by revising subsection (g) of Section 2-103 as follows: "(g)(1) Successors to members of the board whose terms of office are to expire shall be elected at the time of the general municipal election immediately preceding the expiration of such terms and shall take office the first day of January immediately following that election. Members of the board shall serve for the terms of office specified therefor in this subsection and until their respective successors are elected and qualified. (2) Those members of the board who are serving as such on the effective date of this Act shall continue to serve as such members for the terms of office to which they were elected. The members elected to Education Districts 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9 at the general municipal election in 2021 shall each serve a term of two years ending on December 31, 2023. The members elected to Education Districts 2, 4, 6, and 8 at the general municipal election in 2021 shall each serve a term of four years ending on December 31, 2025. Thereafter all members of the board shall each serve a term of office of four (4)years." 6 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Poll Operating Hours 7:00 a.m. until 8:00 p.m. O.C.G.A. 21-2-403 At all primaries and elections the polls shall be opened at 7:00 A.M. eastern standard time or eastern daylight time, whichever is applicable, and shall remain open continuously until 7:00 P.M. eastern standard time or eastern daylight time, whichever is applicable, at which time they shall be closed; provided, however, that, in all cities having a population of 300,000 or more according to the United States decennial census of 1970 or any future such census, the polls shall remain open continuously until 8:00 P.M. eastern standard time or eastern daylight time, whichever is applicable, during the cities general elections, at which time they shall be closed and provided, further, that, in a special election held to fill a vacancy in an office in which the district represented by such office lies wholly within the boundaries of a city, the polls shall close at the same time as for a municipal general election in such city. Office(s) and Number of Seats to be Filled Positions to be Elected by City Wide Voters Mayor (1) City Council President (1) City Council Member Post At Large (3) Board of Education Member Districts At Large (3) Positions to be Elected by Specific District Voters City Council Member Districts (12) Board of Education Member Districts (6) 7 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Composite District Table BOARD OF BOARD OF COUNCIL COUNCIL POST EDUCATION EDUCATION AT DISTRICT AT LARGE DISTRICT LARGE POST Council District 1 Post 1 At Large BOE District 1 BOE At Large Post 7 Council District 2 Post 1 At Large BOE District 1 BOE At Large Post 7 Council District 3 Post 1 At Large BOE District 2 BOE At Large Post 7 Council District 4 Post 1 At Large BOE District 2 BOE At Large Post 7 Council District 5 Post 2 At Large BOE District 3 BOE At Large Post 8 Council District 6 Post 2 At Large BOE District 3 BOE At Large Post 8 Council District 7 Post 2 At Large BOE District 4 BOE At Large Post 8 Council District 8 Post 2 At Large BOE District 4 BOE At Large Post 8 Council District 9 Post 3 At Large BOE District 5 BOE At Large Post 9 Council District 10 Post 3 At Large BOE District 5 BOE At Large Post 9 Council District 11 Post 3 At Large BOE District 6 BOE At Large Post 9 Council District 12 Post 3 At Large BOE District 6 BOE At Large Post 9 8 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Election, Terms, Composition and Qualifications As taken from the Charter of the City of Atlanta Mayor Section 3-1-1. Election; term; limitation of term The Mayor shall be elected from the city at-large for a term of four years commencing on the first Monday in January after each regular municipal election, and he or she shall serve until his or her successor has taken office. Any mayor who has been elected for two consecutive four-year terms under the provisions of this Charter shall not be eligible to be elected for the succeeding term. (1996 Ga. L. (Act No. 1019), p. 4469) Section 3-102. Qualifications. (a) To qualify for election as mayor, a person: 1. Must be at least 18 years of age; 2. Must be a resident of the city for at least one year immediately preceding the date of his or her filing of notice of candidacy to seek office; 3. Must be a qualified elector of the city; and 4. Must not be an employee of the city. (b) To hold office as mayor, a person: 1. Must continue to possess the qualifications prescribed in section 3-102(a); and 2. Must not hold any other elective public office or hold any position of employment with the State of Georgia, any county thereof, or with the city. (1996 Ga. L. (Act No. 1019), p. 4469) 9 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Election, Terms, Composition and Qualifications As taken from the Charter of the City of Atlanta City Council President Section 2-201. Election; term. The president of the council shall be elected from the city at-large for a term of four years commencing on the first Monday in January after each regular municipal election as provided in this Charter and shall serve until his or her successor has taken office. Section 2-202. Qualifications. (a) To qualify for election as president of the council, a person: c.) Must be at least 18 years of age; c.) Must be a resident of the city for at least one year immediately preceding the date of his or her filing of notice of candidacy to seek office; c.) Must be a qualified elector of the city; and c.) Must not be an employee of the city. (b) To hold office as president of the council, a person: c.) Must continue to possess the qualifications in section 2-202(a); and c.) Must not hold any elective public office. (1996 Ga. L. (Act No. 1019), p. 4469) 10 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Election, Terms, Composition and Qualifications As taken from the Charter of the City of Atlanta Council Member Section 2-101. Composition; term of office. Effective with the regular municipal elections of November, 1997, the qualified electors of the city shall elect 15 representatives, in accordance with the provisions of this Charter, to serve as a city council. Twelve representatives shall be elected from 12 individual council districts apportioned in accordance with the provisions of this Charter. Three representatives shall be elected at-large and shall represent residency posts as follows: o Post 1 which shall consist of contiguous Council Districts 1 through 4; o Post 2 which shall consist of contiguous Council Districts 5 through 8; and o Post 3 which shall consist of contiguous Council Districts 9 through 12. At large representatives must be residents of the residency posts from which they are elected. (1996 Ga. L. (Act No. 1019), p. 4469) Section 2-102. Qualifications. (a) To qualify for election as a councilmember, a person: 1. Must be at least 18 years of age 2. Must be a resident of the city and of the council district from which he or she seeks to qualify for at least one year immediately preceding the date of his or her filing of notice of candidacy to seek office; 3. Must be a qualified elector of the city; and 4. Must not be an employee of the city. 11 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
(b) To hold office as a councilmember, a person: 1. Must continue to possess the qualifications prescribed in subsection (a) of this section; 2. Must, if elected from one council district or residency post, continue to reside in the same council district or post from which elected; and 3. Must not hold any other elective public office. (c) The one-year residency requirement as provided in subparagraph (a)(2) herein shall not be applicable to persons seeking election to the council if this Charter is amended by the General Assembly reapportioning council districts of the city. Under such circumstances, person seeking election to the council must have been a resident of the city and the council district from which he or she seeks to qualify for at least six months. (d) The council shall be the judge of the qualifications of its members. (e) Whenever the terms “reside”, “residence”, or “residency” appear in this section, the same shall be interpreted to mean his or her domicile. (1996 Ga. L. (Act No. 1019), p. 4469; Ord. No. 2000-14, § 1, 3-15-00) 12 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Election, Terms, Composition and Qualifications As taken from the Charter of the Atlanta Independent School System (Senate Bill 204, 2003: as amended by House Bill 241, 2013) Board of Education Member. The Atlanta Board of Education (hereinafter referred to as the “board) shall be composed of nine members elected in nonpartisan elections. Three members shall be elected citywide and six members shall be elected from districts as provided within this Act. Members of the board shall hold their respective offices for a term of four years and until their respective successors are elected and qualified (1996 Ga. Laws, page 4371, § 2-101) Please Note: HB 1075 Signed by the Governor on June 30, 2020 SECTION 1. An Act to continue the existence of the Atlanta Independent School System under the management and control of the Atlanta Board of Education, approved June 3, 2003 (Ga. L. 2003, p. 4154), as amended, particularly by an Act approved May 6, 2013 (Ga. L. 2013, p. 4341), is amended by revising subsection (g) of Section 2-103 as follows: "(g)(1) Successors to members of the board whose terms of office are to expire shall be elected at the time of the general municipal election immediately preceding the expiration of such terms and shall take office the first day of January immediately following that election. Members of the board shall serve for the terms of office specified therefor in this subsection and until their respective successors are elected and qualified. (2) Those members of the board who are serving as such on the effective date of this Act shall continue to serve as such members for the terms of office to which they were elected. The members elected to Education Districts 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9 at the general municipal election in 2021 shall each serve a term of two years ending on December 31, 2023. The members elected to Education Districts 2, 4, 6, and 8 at the general municipal election in 2021 shall each serve a term of four years ending on December 31, 2025. Thereafter all members of the board shall each serve a term of office of four (4) years." 13 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Sect. 4.5-127. Qualifications (a) To qualify for election as a board member, a person must: 1. Be at least 18 years of age 2. Be a resident of the city and, if seeking to represent a Board district, be a resident of the board district from which he or she seeks to qualify and represent for at least one year immediately preceding the date of filing a notice of candidacy to seek office; 3. Be a qualified elector of the city; and 4. Not be an employee of the state department of education or a member of the state board of education. (b) To hold office as a board member, a person must: 1. Continue to possess the qualifications prescribed in subsection (a) herein; 2. Continue to reside in the board district from which elected; 3. Not hold any other elective public offices; and 4. Not be an employee of the Atlanta Board of Education or any other local board of education. (1996 Ga. Laws, page 4371, § 2-102) 14 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Steps to Consider When Exploring Candidacy and/or Running for Office 1. If you desire initial discussion regarding navigating the process, contact Foris Webb III, City of Atlanta Municipal Clerk/Election Superintendent, at fwebb@atlantaga.gov or 404 330 6500, 2. Review and familiarize yourself with the State of Georgia Election Code. The Georgia Secretary of State Election Division Office is a helpful resource. State of Georgia Secretary of State and select “Elections”- ( http://sos.ga.gov ) Election Law - Official Code of Georgia Annotated Title 21 Chapter 2 (http://www.lexisnexis.com/hottopics/gacode/Default.asp ) 3. Visit the Georgia Government Transparency and Campaign Finance Commission’s (formerly known as the State Ethics Commission) website ( http://ethics.ga.gov ). Review and familiarize yourself with the Campaign Finance Act (http://ethics.ga.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/2018-Act-CFA.pdf), and other related information. Schedule time for training with the Georgia Government Transparency and Campaign Finance Commission and review the required filing schedule 4. File a Declaration of Intention to Accept Campaign Contributions (DOI) with the Municipal Clerk\Election Superintendent by completing, signing, and returning a Declaration of Intention to Accept Campaign Contributions (Form DOI) to the Office of Municipal Clerk. 5. Register your campaign committee (if one exists) with the Georgia Government Transparency and Campaign Finance Commission. (Registration Form for a Campaign Committee for a Candidate -Form RC) 6. Complete the City of Atlanta Electronic Filing Application for filing the CCDR and PFD then mail, or hand deliver to Office of Municipal Clerk, 55 Trinity Avenue Suite 2700, Atlanta, GA 30303 (Forms Packet) (a.) If considering candidacy for Mayor, City Council President, or City Council Member, review pertinent City of Atlanta Charter and Code Sections. (https://www.municode.com/library/ga/atlanta/codes/code_of_ordinances ) (b.) If considering candidacy for Board of Education Member review the following link. (http://www.boarddocs.com/ga/aps/Board.nsf/goto?open&id=9BZU3W7A2760 ) 15 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Steps to Consider When Exploring Candidacy and/or Running for Office 7. Begin campaigning. (Note – Filing a Personal Financial Disclosure Statement Report (PFDS) 15 days after qualifying is only required by those public officials that are currently holding an office. New candidates electing to run for office are not required to file the PFDS per O.C.G.A.§ 21-5-50(a)(3.1)). Public officer is defined in subparagraphs (F) and (G) of 21-5-3 paragraph 22 of the Campaign Finance Act. 8. Thereafter, file all required disclosure reports with the Municipal Clerk\Election Superintendent by the required deadlines noted below. As deadlines approach, a courtesy reminder notification may be sent to you at the personal or campaign e-mail address you provided upon your submission of your DOI. (Please note the State Commission will not accept disclosure reports filed prior to the filing dates listed below, unless otherwise noted) Non-Election Year Filing Schedule o June 30th o December 31st Election Year Filing Schedule o January 31st o April 30th o June 30th o September 30th o October 25th o December 31st 9. Qualify to place your name on the ballot as a candidate; or certify your write-in candidacy. 16 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Qualify to Place Name on the Ballot Persons seeking to place their names on the ballot for election shall qualify to fill the aforementioned offices Where: Atlanta City Hall Office of Municipal Clerk 55 Trinity Avenue SW Suite 2700 Atlanta, GA 30303 When: DAY DATE TIME Tuesday August 17, 2021 8:30 a.m. until 4:30 p.m. Wednesday August 18, 2021 8:30 a.m. until 4:30 p.m. Thursday August 19, 2021 8:30 a.m. until 4:30 p.m. Friday August 20, 2021 8:30 a.m. until 4:30 p.m. How: Qualifying steps include: a.) Filing a Notice of Candidacy and Affidavit with the Municipal Clerk/Election Superintendent or designated agent. AND b.) Paying a set qualifying fee to the Municipal Clerk/Election Superintendent or designated agent for the desired office as follows: Office Salary Qualifying Fee Mayor $184,300.00 $5,529.00 City Council President $62,000.00 $1,860.00 City Council Member $60,300.00 $1,809.00 Board of Education Member $15,170.00 $ 455.10 17 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Qualify to Place Name on the Ballot OR c.) Qualifying as a Pauper - Filing a Qualifying Petition and a Pauper’s Affidavit, with the Municipal Clerk/Election Superintendent or designated agent, affirming under oath the candidate’s poverty or inability to pay the qualifying fee as required by O.C.G.A. §21-2-132(h). 1. A Qualifying Petition must be signed by 1% (one percent) of the total number of voters eligible to vote in the last elections for filing of the office for which the candidate is qualifying. 2. Pauper’s Affidavit Note: Qualifying as a Pauper does not negate the obligation to file disclosure reports or to comply fully with the Georgia Campaign Finance Act. O.C.G.A. § §21-5-1, et seq. OR Declare Write-In Candidacy Persons seeking to be a certified Write-In Candidate shall: a.) File a Notice of Intention of write-in candidacy with the Municipal Clerk/Election Superintendent or designated agent; and publish such notice in the official gazette of the municipality (Fulton County Daily Report) no earlier than (TBD) and no later than 7 days after regular qualifying period ends (TBD). And b.) Submit an affidavit stating that the notice has been published including the name of the newspaper and date of publication not later than the 5th day after the deadline of filing and publishing such notice (TBD). Note: Qualifying as a Write-In candidate does not negate the obligation to file disclosure reports or to comply fully with the Georgia Campaign Finance Act. O.C.G.A. § §21-5-1, et seq. 18 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Additional Information Pertaining to: City Employee or City Board, Authority, Commission Etc. Member Offering for Elective Office and Political Activity Participation As Taken from the City of Atlanta Code of Ordinance Sec. 114-2. - Standards of conduct prescribed; penalty for violation. (a) Any employee offering for election to the office of mayor, president of the city council or member of the city council shall resign from the employee's position with the city, and such resignation shall be effective as of the date upon which such person files with the office of the municipal clerk, her/his "Declaration of Intention to Accept Campaign Contributions" as prescribed by the state ethics commission, or as of the date upon which such person files with the office of the municipal clerk, her/his "Notice of Candidacy and Affidavit", and pays the required qualifying fee, or files a pauper's affidavit in lieu thereof, as prescribed by O.C.G.A. Sec. 21-2-132, or, If a write-in candidate, the date upon which such person files with the office of the municipal clerk, her/his "Notice of Intent of Write-In Candidacy", as prescribed by O.C.G.A. Sec. 21-2-133, whichever first occurs. (b) If an employee of the city offers for an elective office, other than those indicated in subsection (a) of this section, and the employee desires a leave of absence or, in the opinion of the department head, the campaign for the office will conflict with the employee's duties or work hours, the employee shall take a leave of absence as provided by section 114-422. (c) No employee shall offer for an elective office without having first filed a written notification, with such employee's department head, of the employee's intent to file as a candidate for elective office. Such notification shall state the office the employee intends to seek, the governmental jurisdiction of the office, the dates of filing for candidacy and the date of the election. (d) Should such employee be elected to an office which the department head determines interferes with or affects the employee's duties or hours of city employment, a separation shall be required at a time to be determined by the department head. (e) No employee, official or person shall knowingly solicit any assessments, contributions or services for any political party or candidate from any employee of the city. (f) Nothing in this section shall affect the right of the employee to hold membership or office in or support a political party and to vote as the employee chooses. (g) For the purposes of this section only, a public elected official of the city shall not be considered an employee except for subsection (e) of this section. However, if any member or officer of a commission, council or board created by the city or appointed or confirmed by an elected official or officials of the city, and is not then currently serving as an elected official of the city, or the chair or officer of any neighborhood planning unit or an elected neighborhood planning unit committee member, offers 19 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
for election to the office of mayor, president of the city council or member of the city council, such member, officer or chair shall resign from such position with any such commission, council or board, or with the neighborhood planning unit. Such resignation shall be effective as of the date upon which such person files with the office of the municipal clerk, her/his "Declaration of Intention to Accept Campaign Contributions" as prescribed by the State Ethics Commission, or as of the date upon which such person files with the office of the municipal clerk, her/his "Notice of Candidacy and Affidavit", and pays the required qualifying fee, or files a pauper's affidavit in lieu thereof, as prescribed by O.C.G.A. Sec. 21-2-132, or, if a write-in candidate, the date upon which such person files with the office of the municipal clerk, her/his "Notice of Intent of Write-In Candidacy," as prescribed by O.C.G.A. Sec. 21-2-133, whichever first occurs. (h) No person shall in any manner prevent or attempt to prevent the impartial execution of this chapter or policies or rules promulgated under this chapter. (i) No person shall, directly or indirectly, give, render, pay, offer, solicit or accept any money, service or valuable consideration for any appointment, proposed appointment, promotion or proposed promotion or any advantage in any position with the city. (j) No person shall defeat, deceive or obstruct any person in such person's right of application, eligibility, certification or appointment under this chapter or furnish to any person any special or secret information for the purpose of affecting the rights or prospects of any person with respect to employment in the classified service. (k) Employees of the city shall be subject to the following rules and regulations concerning political activity: (1) No officer or employee shall use official authority or influence for the purpose of interfering with or affecting the result of any election or the nomination for any office. (2) Nothing in this section shall be construed to restrict the right of an employee to express privately the employee's opinions on all political subjects and candidates, to maintain political neutrality and to attend political meetings after working hours. (3) All employees shall comply with all applicable provisions of the Federal Hatch Political Activities Act as amended by the Federal Election Campaign Act Amendments of 1974, and any subsequent amendments thereto. (l) Any person who shall violate subsection (h), (i) or (j) of this section shall, for the period of five years, be ineligible for appointment to or employment in a position with the city, and any officer or employee who shall violate any such subsection shall be dismissed from any office or position held by such officer or employee. (Ord. No. 2007-22(06-O-2700), § 1, 3-27-07; Ord. No. 2009-50(09-O-1311), § 1, 9-8-09) 20 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
Additional Information Pertaining to: As taken from the Charter of the Atlanta Independent School System GAHB - Employees Seeking and Holding Political Offices Employees of the Atlanta Board of Education are expected to exercise their rights of franchise and assume the duties and responsibilities of good citizenship under the American democratic way of life. In the event an employee of the Board wishes to qualify or become a candidate for public office, he/she may be granted a leave of absence without pay for the purpose of campaigning for such office. However, a leave of absence is not mandatory, with the proviso that the employee shall not engage in any political or campaign activity on his/her own behalf or on behalf of any other candidate during regular working hours or on Board time. The Superintendent or his/her designee may administratively place an employee on involuntary leave of absence if it is determined at any point during a campaign period that the employee’s campaign effort interferes with the successful performance of his/her assigned duties. The Superintendent’s action may be appealed by the employee to the Board. If the employee is elected to membership on the Board, he/she shall either retire or resign, effective the day following installation in office. Continued employment with the Board upon successful election to any other public office shall be governed by the capacity of the employee to perform his/her job duties while holding public office and by the relationship of the Board to the other governmental agency and the City Charter. Brief, occasional absences may be accommodated through the Board’s regular personal leave policy. Extended, prolonged, or regular absences prohibiting the successful completion of assigned duties shall be cause administratively to arrange an extended leave of absence for the employee in accordance with the Board’s leave policy. Date Adopted: 6/1/1976 Last Revised: 4/16/1990 Legal citations: 18 USC 1951 Interference with commerce by threats or violence 42 USC 1973c Alteration of voting qualifications and procedures; action by State or political subdivision for dec 42 USC 1971 Voting Rights Act, Sec. 5 21 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
CITY OF ATLANTA OFFICE OF MUNICIPAL CLERK ELECTION INFORMATION CAMPAIGN FUND DISCLOSURE GUIDELINES PART 2 OF 3 Foris Webb, III Municipal Clerk/Election Superintendent Office of Municipal Clerk Atlanta City Hall 55 Trinity Avenue, S.W. Suite 2700 Atlanta, Georgia 30303 404-330-6500 22 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM atlantaelections@atlantaga.gov
DISCLAIMER This section is intended only as a summary to aid a candidate in understanding the filing requirements of the Campaign Finance Act (Act). For a review of the complete requirements, consult the Act itself, codified at Title 21 Chapter 5 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated. The Georgia Government Transparency and Campaign Finance Commission administers and enforces the provision of the Campaign Finance Act. The Act covers: candidates, candidates committees, public officials, non-candidate committee, lobbyist and qualifying officers. The Act does not cover qualifying for office, requirements for being on a ballot, conflict of interest, ethical conduct or tax issues. Agencies that may address those issues are provided below: Secretary of State – www.sos.ga.gov Internal Revenue Services – www.irs.gov Campaign Finance Act - http://ethics.ga.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/2018-Act- CFA.pdf By providing this section, the Office of Municipal Clerk is not providing legal advice nor does it assume liability for the actions, or lack thereof, of a candidate or their campaign staff. 23 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
USE OF CAMPAIGN FUNDS Ordinary and Necessary – O.C.G.A. 21-5-3 (18) "Ordinary and necessary expenses" shall include, but shall not be limited to, expenditures made during the reporting period for qualifying fees, office costs and rent, lodging, equipment, travel, advertising, postage, staff salaries, consultants, files storage, polling, special events, volunteers, reimbursements to volunteers, repayment of any loans received except as restricted under subsection (i) of Code Section 21-5-41, contributions to nonprofit organizations, flowers for special occasions, which shall include, but are not limited to, birthdays and funerals, attorney fees connected to and in the furtherance of the campaign, and all other expenditures contemplated in Code Section 21-5-33. DISPOSITION OF CONTRIBUTIONS O.C.G.A. 21-5-33 (a) Contributions to a candidate, a campaign committee, or a public officer holding elective office and any proceeds from investing such contributions shall be utilized only to defray ordinary and necessary expenses, which may include any loan of money from a candidate or public officer holding elective office to the campaign committee of such candidate or such public officer, incurred in connection with such candidate's campaign for elective office or such public officer's fulfillment or retention of such office. (b) (1) All contributions received by a candidate or such candidate's campaign committee or a public officer holding elective office in excess of those necessary to defray expenses pursuant to subsection (a) of this Code section and as determined by such candidate or such public officer may only be used as follows: (A) As contributions to any charitable organization described in 26 U.S.C. 170(c) as said federal statute exists on March 1, 1986, and which additionally shall include educational, eleemosynary, and nonprofit organizations; (B) Except as otherwise provided in subparagraph (D) of this paragraph, for transferal without limitation to any national, state, or local committee of any political party or to any candidate; (C) For transferal without limitation to persons making such contributions, not to exceed the total amount cumulatively contributed by each such transferee; (D) For use in future campaigns for only that elective office for which those contributions were received. With respect to contributions held on January 1, 1992, or received thereafter, in the event the candidate, campaign committee, or public officer holding elective office has not designated, prior to receiving contributions to which this Code section is applicable, the office for which 24 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
campaign contributions are received thereby, those contributions shall be deemed to have been received for the elective office which the candidate held at the time the contributions were received or, if the candidate did not then hold elective office, those contributions shall be deemed to have been received for that elective office for which that person was a candidate most recently following the receipt of such contributions; or (E) For repayment of any prior campaign obligations incurred as a candidate. (2) Any candidate or public officer holding elective office may provide in the will of such candidate or such public officer that the contributions shall be spent in any of the authorized manners upon the death of such candidate or such public officer; and, in the absence of any such direction in the probated will of such candidate or such public officer, the contributions shall be paid to the treasury of the state party with which such candidate or such public officer was affiliated in such candidate's or such public officer's last election or elective office after the payment of any expenses pursuant to subsection (a) of this Code section. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this paragraph, the personal representative or executor of the estate shall be allowed to use or pay out funds in the campaign account in any manner authorized in subparagraphs (A) through (E) of paragraph (1) of this subsection. (c) Contributions and interest thereon, if any, shall not constitute personal assets of such candidate or such public officer. (d) (1) Contributions received by a campaign committee designed to bring about the recall of a public officer holding elective office or to oppose the recall of a public officer holding elective office or any person or to bring about the approval or rejection by the voters of any proposed constitutional amendment, a state-wide referendum, or a proposed question which is to appear on the ballot in any county or municipal election and any proceeds derived from investing such contributions shall be utilized only to defray ordinary and necessary expenses associated with influencing the voters on such issue. (2) All contributions received by a campaign committee as provided in paragraph (1) of this subsection in excess of those necessary to defray expenses relative to the influencing of voters on such issue as determined by the campaign committee may only be used as follows: (A) Contributions to any charitable organization described in 26 U.S.C. 170(c) as such federal statute exists on March 1, 1986, and which additionally shall include educational, eleemosynary, and nonprofit organizations; or (B) For repayment on a pro rata basis to persons making such contributions. 25 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
ANONYMOUS CONTRIBUTIONS O.C.G.A. 21-5-30(e) The making and acceptance of anonymous contributions are strictly prohibited. Any anonymous contributions received by a candidate or campaign committee shall be transmitted to the state treasurer for deposit in the state treasury, and the fact of such contribution and transmittal shall be reported to the commission. Anonymous contributions are prohibited Any cash contribution received by a candidate who fails to record the name and address of the contributor and the amount of the contribution is an anonymous contribution. If an anonymous contribution is received it must be transmitted to: Office of Treasury and Fiscal Services 200 Piedmont Avenue Suite 1202 West Tower Atlanta, Georgia 30334 (404) 656-2168 The recipient must also notify the Commission of the receipt of the contribution and its subsequent transmittal to the office of Treasury and Fiscal Services. Disclosure of the anonymous contribution on a candidate campaign contribution report shall constitute notice to the Georgia Government Transparency and Campaign Finance Commission of compliance with O.C.G.A. 21-5-30(e) 26 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
USE OF CANDIDATES PERSONAL FUNDS ALSO KNOWN AS “MILLIONARES CLAUSE” O.C.G.A. 21-5-41(h) Any candidate or campaign committee who incurs loans on or after January 9, 2006, in connection with the candidate's campaign for election shall not repay, directly or indirectly, such loans from any contributions made to such candidate or any authorized committee of such candidate after the date of the election for which the loan was made to the extent that such loans exceed $250,000.00. A candidate may use his own money or resources to finance a campaign or to supplement contributions received from others Such use of personal funds by a candidate is a campaign contribution; all such contributions must be reported. “Millionaires Clause” Millionaire’s Clause provides that a candidate who loans money to his campaign will not be able to use campaign funds to repay that loan after an election to the extent that the loan exceeds $250,000.00. Note: After election day, you can only repay up to $250,000.00 back from your campaign. Anything over this amount is forfeited. 27 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
CONTRIBUTIONS BY PUBLIC AGENCIES O.C.G.A. §21-5-30.2 (a) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the definitions set forth in Code Section 21-5-3 shall be applicable to the provisions of this Code section. As used in this Code section, the term: (1) "Agency" means: (A) Every state department, agency, board, bureau, commission, and authority; (B) Every county, municipal corporation, school district, or other political subdivision of this state; (C) Every department, agency, board, bureau, commission, authority, or similar body of each such county, municipal corporation, or other political subdivision of this state; and (D) Every city, county, regional, or other authority established pursuant to the laws of this state. (2) "Contribution" means a gift, subscription, membership, loan, forgiveness of debt, advance or deposit of money, or anything of value conveyed or transferred by or on behalf of an agency, without receipt of payment therefor, to any campaign committee, political action committee, or political organization or to any candidate for campaign purposes. (3) "Elector" means any person who shall possess all the qualifications for voting now or hereafter prescribed by the laws of this state and who shall have registered in accordance with Chapter 2 of this title. (4) "Political action committee" means any committee, club, association, partnership, corporation, labor union, or other group of persons which receives donations aggregating in excess of $1,000.00 during a calendar year from persons who are members or supporters of the committee and which distributes these funds as contributions to one or more campaign committees of candidates for public office. Such term does not mean a campaign committee. (5) "Political organization" means an affiliation of electors organized for the purpose of influencing or controlling the policies and conduct of government through the nomination of candidates for public office and, if possible, the election of its candidates to public office. (6) "Public meeting place" means any county, municipal, or other public building suitable and ordinarily used for public gatherings. (b) No agency and no person acting on behalf of an agency shall make, directly or indirectly, any contribution to any campaign committee, political action committee, or political organization or to any candidate; but nothing in this Code section shall prohibit the furnishing of office space, facilities, equipment, goods, or services to a public officer for use by the public officer in such officer's fulfillment of such office. 28 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
(c) No campaign committee, political action committee, or political organization or candidate shall accept a contribution in violation of subsection (b) of this Code section. (d) Nothing contained in this Code section shall be construed to: (1) Affect the authority of the State Personnel Board regarding the regulation of certain political activities of public employees in the classified service as defined by Code Section 45-20-2; (2) Affect the authority of any agency regarding the regulation of the political activities of such agency's employees; (3) Affect the use of the capitol building and grounds as specified in Code Section 50- 16-4; or (4) Prohibit the use of public meeting places by political organizations when such meeting places are made available to different political organizations on an equal basis; provided, however, that this paragraph shall not be construed to create a right for a political organization to use a public meeting place. 29 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
PROHIBITED CONTRIBUTIONS Previous Campaigns for Different Office First, a campaign may refund the cumulative amount of contributions received from one contributor over multiple election cycles so long as the refund complies with this advisory opinion, the Act and Commission Rules. Second, the Act does not prohibit a campaign by the same candidate but for a different office from accepting an endorsed refund check from a contributor to a previous campaign for another elective office so long as such acceptance is in accordance with this advisory opinion, the Act and Commission Rules. See Full Advisory Opinion No. 2008-03 (http://ethics.ga.gov/category/advisory-opinions/page/5/) Foreign Nationals No contributions by Foreign Nationals are permissible under federal law. For information see www.fec.gov 30 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CONTRIBUTION LIMITS The Campaign Finance Act, O.C.G.A. § 21-5-41(k), authorizes the Campaign Finance Commission to raise or lower the maximum contributions limit set forth in the Act by $100 increments based on inflation or deflation as determined by the Consumer Price Index published by the United States Department of Labor. On April 18, 2019, the Commission approved an increase in the maximum contribution limits as follows: Two thousand eight hundred dollars ($2800.00) for a general election One thousand five hundred dollars ($1500.00) for a general run-off election. No person, corporation, political committee, or political party shall make, and no candidate or campaign committee shall receive from any such entity, contributions to any candidate for municipal elected office which in the aggregate for an election cycle exceed the amount listed above. Note: the aggregate of monetary and in-kind contributions from the same contributor must also not exceed the maximum contribution limits authorized by the Act. 31 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
WIN, LOSE, OR WITHDRAW Any unsuccessful candidate in an election is required to file campaign contribution disclosure reports for the remainder of the election cycle, at the same times as a successful candidate. O.C.G.A. § 21-5-34 (i) (1) Any person elected to a public office who is required to file campaign contribution disclosure reports pursuant to this article shall, upon leaving public office with excess contributions, be required to file supplemental campaign contribution disclosure reports on June 30 and December 31 of each year until such contributions are expended in a campaign for elective office or used as provided in subsection (b) of Code Section 21-5-33. (2) Any person who is an unsuccessful candidate in an election and who is required to file campaign contribution disclosure reports pursuant to this article shall for the remainder of the election cycle file such reports at the same times as a successful candidate and thereafter, upon having excess contributions from such campaign, be required to file a supplemental campaign contribution disclosure report no later than December 31 of each year until such contributions are expended in a campaign for elective office or used as provided in subsection (b) of Code Section 21-5-33. Any unsuccessful candidate in an election who is required to file campaign contribution disclosure reports pursuant to this article and who receives contributions following such election to retire debts incurred in such campaign for elective office shall be required to file a supplemental campaign contribution disclosure report no later than December 31 of each year until such unpaid expenditures from such campaign are satisfied. Non-Election Year Filing Schedule Please Note o June 30th o December 31st Campaign Contribution Disclosure reports cannot be filed/submitted prior to Election Year Filing Schedule the designated date listed within the o January 31st Campaign Finance Act. o April 30th o June 30th The Commission will treat the report as o September 30th “NOT FILED”. o October 25th o December 31st 32 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTION DISCLOSURE REPORT LATE FEES Late fees are assessed by the Georgia Government Transparency and Campaign Finance Commission when a report is filed late. There is a five (5) day grace period for all CCDR’s filed. There is only a two (2) day grace period for CCDR’s filed for runoff elections O.C.G.A. § 21-5-34 (k)(1) In addition to other penalties provided under this chapter, a late fee of $125.00 shall be imposed by the person or entity with which filing is required for each report that is filed late, and notice of such late fee shall be sent to the candidate and the candidate's committee in the same manner by which the penalized report was filed with the commission. However, if the report in question was not filed or was filed with the commission in a manner other than electronic filing or certified mail, return receipt requested, the commission shall utilize certified mail, return receipt requested, to notify the candidate and the candidate’s committee of the late fee due. The notice shall include the schedule of increasing late fees for late filings and the dates upon which such late fees shall be increased. In addition, a late fee of $250.00 shall be imposed on the fifteenth day after the due date for such report if the report has not been filed by such date. A late fee of $1,000.00 shall be imposed on the forty-fifth day after the due date for such report if such report has not been filed. Aggregate Totals $ 125.00 1ST day a report is late after a grace period. $ 125.00 $ 250.00 15th day a report is late after the due date. $ 375.00 $1000.00 45th day a report is late after the due date $1375.00 Note: Fees can be paid with campaign contributions. 33 Revised Draft 2/1/2021 9:58 AM
You can also read