Canberra Outlet Centre - Planning Report - ACT Government
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Contact: Roz Chivers roz@elton.com.au (02) 6274 3302 Canberra Phone: 02 6274 3300 Fax: 02 6274 3333 25 Lennox Crossing Acton ACT 2601 www.elton.com.au consulting@elton.com.au Sydney | Canberra | Darwin ABN 56 003 853 101 Prepared by Roz Chivers Reviewed by Matt Meyer, Rob Taylor Date 5 May 2016 Document name Planning Report Version 3
Contents 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6 PART B –DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPOSED PLAN VARIATION 8 2 BACKGROUND 9 2.1 The proponent 9 2.2 Location 9 3 THE PROPOSED TERRITORY PLAN VARIATION 14 3.1 Current and proposed land tenure arrangements 14 3.2 The intended development 15 3.3 The form of the required variation 17 PART C - JUSTIFICATION OF THE PROPOSED PLANNING POLICY CHANGE 19 4 NEED FOR THE PROPOSED POLICY CHANGE 20 4.1 Objectives of the proposed plan variation. 20 4.2 Current viability of the Canberra Outlet Centre 21 4.3 Development trends in Outlet Centres across Australia 21 4.4 Evolution of Fyshwick 22 4.4.1 Change in use of floorspace 22 4.4.2 Employment Growth 24 4.6 Estimated catchment 30 4.8 Light rail 32 4.9 Demand for alternate uses permitted under existing zone 33 4.10 Alternate sites 35 4.11 Other potential uses of the site 35 PART D – STRATEGIC PLANNING POLICY CONTEXT 38 5 STRATEGIC PLANNING POLICY CONTEXT 39 5.1 The Territory Plan 39 5.1.1 The Statement of Strategic Direction 39 5.1.2 IZ2 Industrial Mixed Use Land Use Zone 46 5.1.3 Fyshwick Precinct Map and Code 48 5.1.4 Overlay Zone: MAAR - Main Avenues and Approach Routes 49 5.1.5 Commercial Zone Development Code 49 PART E – PRELIMINARY CONSULTATION 53
6 CONSULTATION SUMMARY 54 6.1 Consultation process 54 6.2 Staged approach 54 6.2.1 Market research 54 6.2.2 Community Information Sessions 55 6.2.3 Correspondence 55 6.3 Outcomes of consultations 55 6.3.1 Market research outcomes 55 6.4 Community Information Sessions 63 6.5 Correspondence 66 6.6 Findings of the Consultation 66 PART F – POTENTIAL IMPACTS 67 7 PHYSICAL FEATURES, INFRASTRUCTURE AND BUILT FORM IMPACTS 68 7.1 Typography 68 7.2 Soils and geology 68 7.3 Hydrology 69 7.4 Physical Infrastructure 69 7.4.1 Traffic 69 7.4.2 Parking 70 7.4.3 Public Transport 71 7.4.4 Utilities 71 7.5 Hazards 71 7.6 Built Form 72 7.7 Amenity of the area 72 8 NATURAL FEATURES AND VALUES 73 8.1 Ecological values 73 9 SOCIAL AND CULTURAL CONTEXT 74 9.1 Communities of interest 74 9.2 Impact on social infrastructure 74 9.3 Cultural and Heritage Environment 74 9.4 Economic environment 74 10 NET COMMUNITY BENEFIT AND OPPORTUNITY COSTS 77 APPENDICES A Community Information Session Advertisements 80 B Community Information Session Posters 81 C Correspondence to Canberra Business Chamber 83
FIGURES Figure 1 Location map for the Canberra Outlet Centre showing surrounding major arterial routes 10 Figure 2 Detailed map of the location of the Canberra Outlet Centre 11 Figure 3 Aerial photograph of the Canberra Outlet Centre highlighting adjacent developments and surrounding undeveloped land. 12 Figure 4 The Symonston-Jerrabomberra Valley part of the Eastern Broadacre area. 13 Figure 5 Current floor plan for the Canberra Outlet Centre. 16 Figure 6 Proposed floor plan for the homemaker hub demonstrating location of the supermarket 17 Figure 7 Worker Trade Area surrounding the Canberra Outlet Centre 25 Figure 8 Eastern Broadacre Study Area Map 27 Figure 9 Bus stop immediately outside of the Canberra Outlet Centre 32 Figure 10 Light Rail Corridors Draft Network showing proposed Park and Ride near Canberra Outlet Centre 33 Figure 11 Zoning of Fyshwick 46 Figure 12 Fyshwick Precinct Map 48 Figure 13 Typography of site prior to development 69 Figure 14 Canberra Outlet Centre car park 1.30pm Friday 27/6/14 71 TABLES Table 1 Amount and Use of Floorspace in Fyshwick and South Canberra 2011 23 Table 2 Employment distribution in Canberra 1981-2006 24 Table 3 Canberra Outlet Centre Worker Trade Area- worker population profile 2011 26 Table 4 Canberra Outlet Centre - estimated total additional employment levels 28 Table 5 Floorspace (m2) by district in Canberra September 2011 compared to population size. 29 Table 6 South Canberra Population Projections 2001-2021 30 Table 7 Location of supermarkets near Fyshwick 30 Table 8 Canberra Outlet Centre- Supermarket estimated sales potential 31 Table 9 Current IZ2 land being marketed by the Land Development Agency 34 Table 10 Industrial land release by industrial area (site in m2) 34 Table 11 Permitted uses and compatibility with the existing development 37 Table 12 Consistency with the Statement of Strategic Direction 46 Table 13 Zone specific controls area RC2 industrial mixed use zone 48 Table 14 Canberra Outlet Centre - supermarket impact analysis 2016/17* 76
1 Executive Summary Block 8 Section 48 Fyshwick (337 Canberra Avenue Fyshwick) was sold by the ACT Government by restricted auction in December 2005 for one or more of the following purposes: (i) Bulky Goods Retailing; (ii) Non Retail Commercial Use; (iii) Restaurant; and (iv) Shop. A Direct Factory Outlet (DFO) and Homemaker Hub opened for trading on the site in 2008 boasting space for 100 fashion stores, 24 homemaker stores and approximately 1800 car spaces. Since its earliest days of trading DFO has struggled to find and retain tenants in part due to the absence of strong anchor tenants and competition with other Centres offering a multi-purpose offering. As a result DFO was placed in receivership in March 2012. The vacancy rate is expected to increase sharply in the near future as a result of the significant number of tenancies (14,118m2) either on holdover or with leases maturing in the next six to 12 months.. Over 30% of the Centre’s tenancies are at risk, with the bulk refusing to recommit to the Centre without a clear strategy to underpin the Centre’s attraction. The financial viability of the Centre would suffer further with additional store closures and loss of employment the clear flow on effects. The Centre currently provides employment (permanent and casual) for around 850 people (tenants and centre management staff) and approximately 100 contractors. Additional store closures may mean that it is no longer financially viable to keep the entire Centre open. If the Centre was to close it would send a negative message to the business and broader community about the strength of the ACT economy, and also potentially result in a derelict building on a major avenue and approach route in Canberra. To avoid this outcome, the Asset Manager on behalf of the Receiver, wishes to reposition the asset. As the building is of a high quality and less than ten years old assessments of potential uses of the existing building have been undertaken. The result of these assessments is that there is limited capacity for uses other than retail, leisure or entertainment. Consequently it is proposed to incorporate into the existing building envelope a small supermarket (1000m2) to underpin the future financial viability of the Centre and increase employment within the Centre. However, Block 8 Section 48 falls within the RC2 area on the Fyshwick Precinct Map (IZ2 Mixed Use Industrial Land Use Zone) which restricts the maximum gross floor area of a supermarket to 200m2. Without the removal of this restriction the inclusion of a supermarket will not be feasible as a 200m2 supermarket is not sustainable and would not assist in tenant retention and attraction. Balmain Asset Management on behalf of Direct Factory Outlets Pty Ltd (Receivers & Managers appointed) is therefore seeking a site specific Territory Plan variation. The variation will make Canberra Outlet Centre a multi-purpose shopping destination – discount outlet, homemaker component and supermarket & fresh food – providing significant community benefits including » Additional and sustained employment of over 50 people directly employed by the supermarket and an additional 50 people employed indirectly as a result of the supplier induced multiplier effect (100 jobs created) » Greatly improving the range of retail facilities including fresh food and groceries available for the 12,700 plus strong Fyshwick workforce, shoppers and the growing population in South Canberra. 6 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting
» Improving the underutilised floorspace at the Canberra Outlet Centre » Facilitating Fyshwick growth as a retail destination and attracting shoppers from outside of the ACT – the Outlet component is the only discount retail outlet between Essendon in Melbourne and Homebush in Sydney » Supporting the range of community facilities currently on offer at the Canberra Outlet Centre and facilitating the establishment of other community facilities e.g. child care, indoor recreation facility » Enhancing the ongoing financial viability of the Centre, ensuring that the standard of the building is maintained » Increasing the attractiveness of land on the land release program in Fyshwick and Symonston by improving convenience for employees and employers » Improving lease negotiations and most importantly tenant retention and attracting new tenants, based on increased sales rate per sqm and attracts retailers that like to be in centres that have supermarkets » Improves the ability to hold shoppers already at Canberra Outlet Centre (over 4.2 million visitors per year) The repositioning of the Centre may also involve the inclusion of a Park and Ride facility for 100 cars and a Bike and Ride facility in the basement car park. This will potentially increase the patronage of public transport due to the amenity and convenience of the facility. Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 7
2 Background This proposal to vary the Territory Plan relates to Block 8, Section 48 Fyshwick (337 Canberra Avenue Fyshwick). This significant site is the location of the Canberra Outlet Centre, formerly Direct Factory Outlet (DFO) Canberra. 2.1 The proponent The original lessee and signatory to the Crown Lease was Glenshine Pty Ltd. Direct Factory Outlets Canberra Pty Ltd subsequently acquired the site and became the new Lessee. Direct Factory Outlets Canberra Pty Ltd developed the site into the DFO and Homemaker Hub. Direct Factory Outlets Canberra Pty Ltd was placed into receivership in March 2012. Presently the Lessee is: Direct Factory Outlets Pty Ltd (Receivers & Managers appointed) C/O: Balmain Asset Management, L39, 140 William Street, Melbourne Vic 3000 ATTN: Rob Taylor The Proponent for this proposal is: Balmain Asset Management on behalf of Direct Factory Outlets Pty Ltd (Receivers & Managers appointed) Level 39,140 William Street, Melbourne Vic 3000 ATTN: Rob Taylor Elton Consulting have been authorised by Mr Rob Taylor of Balmain Asset Management to prepare and submit this Planning Report. 2.2 Location The Canberra Outlet Centre is located at Block 8, Section 48 Fyshwick (337 Canberra Avenue, Fyshwick). This 68,843m2 site is bounded by Canberra Avenue to the south, Newcastle Street to the west and Iron Knob Street to the north. Hindmarsh Drive commences immediately northwest of the site (see Figure 1). This intersection is a major entry point to Fyshwick and prominent visually from both directions along Canberra Avenue, Hindmarsh Drive and Newcastle Street. As a result it is identified as a Major Avenue and Approach Route under the National Capital Plan. The site is 8.7km to Civic, 9.2km to Queanbeyan and 10km to Woden Town Centre. It is 4km to the nearest South Canberra Group Centres at Manuka (Forrest) and Kingston (Figure 2). Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 9
Figure 1 Location map for the Canberra Outlet Centre showing surrounding major arterial routes Source: Google Maps https://www.google.com.au/maps/@-35.3307017,149.1765638,15z Downloaded 11/2/16) 10 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting
Figure 2 Detailed map of the location of the Canberra Outlet Centre Source Google Maps https://www.google.com.au/maps/place/Canberra+Outlet+Centre/@- 35.3376162,149.178141,17z/data=!4m2!3m1!1s0x6b164c3c2e9700ff:0xa240891ebdb4459 downloaded 11/2/16 Fyshwick is an existing light industrial suburb. There has been significant recent development immediately adjacent to Block 8, Section 48 Fyshwick along Iron Knob Street mostly for bulky goods retailing. This has included Baby Bunting, Anaconda, Mercedes Benz Canberra and the Master Builders Australia ACT headquarters and training centre (Figure 3). Parts of Section 47 are on the land release program for 2016-17 (30,000m2) and forward years. The eastern edge of Fyshwick and the land to the south east is undeveloped and the subject of the Eastern Broadacre Study and strategic assessment (Figure 4). A 90 car capacity park and ride facility currently exists on Tom Price Street primarily to service commuters from Queanbeyan. Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 11
Figure 3 Aerial photograph of the Canberra Outlet Centre highlighting adjacent developments and surrounding undeveloped land. Source: https://www.google.com.au/maps/place/Iron+Knob+St,+Fyshwick+ACT+2609/@- 35.3371803,149.1766263,890m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m2!3m1!1s0x6b164c3b8d11bc3d:0x674af122725972e1 downloaded 15/2/2016 12 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting
Figure 4 The Symonston-Jerrabomberra Valley part of the Eastern Broadacre area. Source: http://www.planning.act.gov.au/topics/current_projects/studies/eastern_broadacre_planning_project downloaded 15/2/2016 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 13
3 The proposed Territory Plan Variation 3.1 Current and proposed land tenure arrangements Block 8 Section 48 Fyshwick (Deposited Plan No 10183) is leased land with a 99 year lease commencing 16 December 2005. Lease and Development Conditions for the block were approved on 15 September 2005. The Crown Lease was granted 3 February 2006. The Lease Purpose as the time it was granted was as follows: To use the land for one or more of the following purposes (i) Bulky Goods Retailing; (ii) Non Retail Commercial Use; (iii) Restaurant; and (iv) Shop PROVIDED ALWAYS THAT the combined gross floor area of any non-retail commercial use shall not exceed 2,000 square metres AND FURTHER PROVIDED THAT the maximum gross floor area for any supermarket or shop selling food shall not exceed 200 square metres, and for any other shop, except bulky goods retailing, shall not exceed 3,000 square metres. In 2016 as part of the repositioning of the Centre a lease variation was sought to allow for the inclusion of a small (400m2 GFA) entertainment precinct in the Centre. The development application for the lease variation has been approved and the issue of the new lease is imminent (subject to payment of the lease variation charge). The lease variation will add the following two further uses to the Lease (as defined by the Territory Plan): » Indoor recreation facility; and » Indoor entertainment facility. To allow the proposal for the inclusion of a 1000m2 supermarket in the Centre to precede a new variation to the Crown Lease will be required in addition to the Territory Plan Variation. This will be sought via a Development Application consistent with the requirements of the Planning and Development Act 2007 once the Territory Plan has been varied. The variation to the Crown Lease will be as follows: Lease Purpose: To use the land for one or more of the following purposes (i) Bulky Goods Retailing; (ii) Non Retail Commercial Use; (iii) Restaurant; (iv) Shop; (v) Indoor recreation facility; and (vi) Indoor entertainment facility. 14 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting
PROVIDED ALWAYS THAT the combined gross floor area of any non-retail commercial use shall not exceed 2,000 square metres AND FURTHER PROVIDED THAT the maximum gross floor area for any supermarket or shop selling food shall not exceed 1000 square metres, and for any other shop, except bulky goods retailing, shall not exceed 3,000 square metres. The proposed variation does NOT change the gross floor area of the development above that specified in the lease i.e. ‘the combined gross floor area of all buildings erected on the land shall not be less than 50,000 square metres and shall not exceed 60,000 square metres’. The proposed supermarket will be located in the entertainment precinct for operational reasons. The entertainment precinct is unlikely to exceed 1500m2 as the precinct is not considered destination but ancillary to the existing retail offering. The land tenure will not change as a result of this variation. This is purely another use within the existing building envelope to enable a supermarket of 1,000m2 that will underpin the future financial viability of the Centre and increase employment within the Centre. In terms of the proposed Territory Plan Variation it is anticipated that public consultation on the draft Territory Plan variation will commence in late May 2016. It is hoped that the Minister will approve the variation in time to allow it to be tabled in the Legislative Assembly as a disallowable instrument on 2 August 2016. It is not anticipated that the variation will be referred to the Planning, Public Works and TAMS standing committee. It is expected that the variation will commence in August 2016. It is proposed that a development application for the lease variation be lodged concurrently with the draft Variation under Division 7.32A of the Planning and Development Act 2007. It is anticipated that a supermarket will be trading in the building by late 2016. The proposed Park and Ride and Bike and Ride could be operational within the same period. 3.2 The intended development Canberra Outlet Centre, formerly the Discount Factory Outlet and Homemaker Hub, opened for trading in 2008 boasting space for 100 fashion stores, 24 homemaker stores and approximately 1800 car spaces. The Centre comprises a single storey retail building with a basement car park under. All shops front an internal, circular mall system with cut throughs which ensure effective circulation and linkages throughout the Centre. There are two main sections in the Canberra Outlet Centre. One section primarily houses the discount factory outlets and the food court (20,632m2). Most tenancies in this area are typically small. The other section, the homemaker hub (24,576m2), involves tenancies with large floor plates reflecting their bulky goods nature (figure 5). The total NLA for the centre is 45,208m2. This proposal does not relate to the factory outlet section of the building. Any changes proposed for this end of the building are minor in nature and aimed to improve shopper’s convenience. The proposal relates to changes within the homemaker hub section of the building. The proposal is to develop a small supermarket of 1,000m2 (GFA) in the homemaker hub end of the centre within the existing building envelope (figure 6). The homemaker component of the Centre will be internally reconfigured to include the supermarket. The total floorspace of the centre will not be increased and the current building envelope will not change. The façade of the building is unlikely to change except for the signage. The façade re-work will be consistent with the original lease and development conditions and the Main Avenue and Approach Routes policy from the National Capital Plan. Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 15
The supermarket will take up a significant portion of the 4000m2 entertainment precinct (recent lease variation) as the Centre layout and a number of existing long term tenants preclude it from going anywhere other than in the entertainment precinct. It is intended to utilise one of the existing loading dock areas to service the supermarket. The ability to amend the current floor layout without major structural works is the result of the non- load bearing structural walls within the centre and the current level of vacancies and short term tenancies (lease term < 12 months) in the centre. Figure 5 Current floor plan for the Canberra Outlet Centre. 16 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting
Figure 6 Proposed floor plan for the homemaker hub demonstrating location of the supermarket 3.3 The form of the required variation To enhance the sustainability of the Canberra Outlet Centre, Balmain Asset Management on behalf of Direct Factory Outlets Pty Ltd (Receivers & Managers appointed) (the proponent hereafter) is seeking a site specific Territory Plan Variation for Block 8 Section 48 Fyshwick to allow the gross floor area of a supermarket to increase from 200m2 to 1000m2. Currently, Block 8, Section 48 Fyshwick is zoned IZ2 Industrial Mixed Use. It falls within the RC2 area in the Fyshwick Precinct Map and Code. While a SHOP is a permitted use in the IZ2 Zone, the RC2 area has a rule which limits the floor area as follows: Rules Criteria 2.1 SHOP - floor area limit R2 This is a mandatory requirement. There is no The maximum gross floor area per shop applicable criterion. complies with all of the following: a) SHOP selling food or supermarket , except produce market – 200m2 b) SHOP, except bulky goods retailing – 3000m2 Fyshwick Precinct Map and Code: Effective 31 May 2013 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 17
Conscious of the retail hierarchy the proponent does not seek a variation that applies to the entire RC2 area. Instead it is proposed that the variation applies only to Block 8, Section 48 Fyshwick and is applied as a new area (RC5) on the Fyshwick Precinct Map. The proponent seeks to have this rule changed as follows: Rules Criteria 2.1 SHOP - floor area limit RX This is a mandatory requirement. There is no The maximum gross floor area per shop applicable criterion. complies with all of the following: a) SHOP selling food or supermarket , except produce market – 1000m2 b) SHOP, except bulky goods retailing – 3000m2 The proponent is not seeking to have the overlay zone (MAAR) changed or any other controls changed. In summary, the proponent is seeking a site specific variation for Block 8 Section 48 Fyshwick allowing the gross floor area limit for a supermarket on the subject block to increase from 200m2 to 1000m2. The changes will exclude the subject block from the RC2 area and place it in a newly created RC5 area on the Fyshwick Precinct Map along with a new planning provision for a supermarket of 1000m2 in the Fyshwick Precinct Code. 18 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting
PART C - JUSTIFICATION OF THE PROPOSED PLANNING POLICY CHANGE Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 19
4 Need for the proposed policy change This section outlines the objectives of the proposed plan variation. It also highlights a range of factors that have changed since the opening of the Discount Factory Outlet that necessitate a policy change. It should be read in conjunction with chapter 6 which outlines the impacts of the proposal. 4.1 Objectives of the proposed plan variation. There are a number of objectives that will be achieved by granting the request to vary the Territory Plan for Block 8 Section 48 Fyshwick to increase the maximum allowable gross floor area for a supermarket. Supermarkets strengthen poor performing precincts and assist with tenant retention as they are destinational and more frequently visited. Other objectives of the proposal include: » Making the Canberra Outlet Centre a multi-purpose shopping destination – discount outlet, homemaker component and supermarket & fresh food – providing additional and sustained employment and community benefits. » Improving the amenity and diversity of services available to the significant workforce located in Fyshwick. This workforce of 12,700 people does not have easy access to supermarket facilities. This workforce will continue to expand with the proposed release of employment land in Symonston. » Providing convenient access to supermarkets for the residents of Symonston and surrounding suburbs (including the vulnerable residents of the long stay caravan park and visitors staying at the Canberra South Motor Park). » Providing convenient access to groceries for users of the Park and Ride and proposed Bike and Ride (both the one in Tom Price Street and potentially its replacement or a second facility in the Canberra Outlet Centre). This will have an additional advantage of increasing NSW resident’s expenditure in the ACT. » Providing convenient access to groceries for commuters along Canberra Avenue and Hindmarsh Drive. This will have an additional advantage of increasing NSW resident’s expenditure in the ACT. » Increasing the choice in supermarket operators for the people of South Canberra. » Providing shoppers with the greater diversity of experiences at the Centre and allowing them to access daily needs at one location. » Providing new employment opportunities and increasing the proportion of jobs in the private sector in Canberra. » Stemming the exodus of existing traders from the Centre by introducing new anchor tenants. » Enhancing the sustainability of the Centre, helping to ensure its ongoing viability. If this is not achieved there is a significant risk of losing tenants, increased unemployment, possible Centre closure and potentially adverse impacting on the aesthetics of the Canberra Avenue corridor. » Increasing weekday visits to the Centre thereby increasing vibrancy and sustainability 20 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting
4.2 Current viability of the Canberra Outlet Centre The retail scene in Canberra, particularly bulky goods retailing, has changed significantly since the Discount Factory Outlet (DFO) Canberra opened for trade in 2008 boasting space for 100 fashion shops, 24 homemaker stores and an 1800-space car park. When the Centre opened, Fyshwick was predominantly comprised of light industrial and industrial showrooms. Over the following eight years Fyshwick has become a major commercial and retail precinct providing substantial employment including Anaconda (rear of subject), Baby Bunting (rear of subject), Domayne and Bunnings (immediately north of the subject); Paul’s Warehouse and Chemist Warehouse (directly opposite to the north) and Captain Snooze, Harvey Norman and Officeworks all within 500m – 750m of Canberra Outlet Centre. This represents a substantial shift in land use pattern, and consequently an increased employment base in the area. The Canberra Outlet Centre alone provides employment (permanent and casual) for around 850 people (tenants and Centre Management staff) and approximately 100 contractors. DFO went into receivership in 2012 following a spike in vacancies and a corresponding breach of financial covenants by the former owners. Whilst the direct factory outlet component of the Centre is trading at a reasonable level the homemaker hub is continuing to struggle to find and retain tenants particularly in light of the recent opening of IKEA Canberra which has further diluted the bulky good spend in Canberra. Vacancies are expected to increase sharply in the near term in the homemaker hub with a significant number of tenancies (14,118m2) either with leases expiring within the next six to 12 months or on holdover (i.e. lease has expired). The financial viability of the Centre would then further suffer with store closures and loss of employment the clear flow on effects. At this point it may no longer be financially viable to keep the entire Centre open. This will send a negative message to the community about the strength of the ACT economy and also potentially result in a derelict building on a major avenue in Canberra. It is proposed to incorporate a small supermarket in the Centre as a further anchor tenant and an impetus for tenants on short term licences/holdover to convert to long term tenure. A small supermarket will provide convenience grocery shopping for customers and Centre/tenant staff and expand the shopping experience of the Centre’s customers. 4.3 Development trends in Outlet Centres across Australia Contemporary outlets centres across Australia have in recent years expanded their range of services to offer ‘one stop shopping’. This is in response to consumer demand and efforts to increase patronage during the working week (peak trading time for Outlet Centres is typically the weekend). The majority of Outlet Centres include full – line supermarkets as follows: » Spencer Outlet Centre, Melbourne - Coles 2497m2 » Harbour Town Adelaide - Woolworths - 3500m2 » Harbour Town Gold Coast - Woolworths - 3888m2 » Birkenhead Point - Coles 3200 m2 » Cairns DFO - Coles 2900 m2 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 21
4.4 Evolution of Fyshwick 4.4.1 Change in use of floorspace Fyshwick was originally intended as an industrial area. However, from the late 1960s its function began to expand. By the mid-1980s, Fyshwick was recognised as a major retail destination particularly for activities requiring low rent extensive floorspace such as furniture and hardware stores (ACTPLA, 2009a). In 1989 the changed role of Fyshwick was acknowledged in the Fyshwick Policy Plan. The Plan did not limit the amount of retailing, but effectively excluded major supermarkets, discount department stores and department stores being developed in the area. In 2003 the planning restrictions were eased to further accommodate market demands by removing the floorspace limit on bulky goods retailing (ACTPLA, 2009 a). This allowed for the establishment of the Discount Factory Outlet and other bulky goods retailers such as Bunnings, Harvey Norman and Domayne. By 2007, Fyshwick was the location of an estimated 250,000m² of retail floorspace, 28 percent of the retail space in Canberra. By 2011 this had increased to 31 percent of Canberra’s total retail floorspace, the largest proportion of retail floorspace in Canberra. The average retail floorspace per premise in Fyshwick (598m2) is almost twice the size of an average premise in Commercial Centres (312m2) (ISG ,2011). An inventory of the amount and use of floorspace in commercial and industrial areas was undertaken in August and September 2011 for the ACT Government by ISG (2011). The results for Fyshwick and South Canberra are detailed in the table 1. 22 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting
Description Fyshwick South Canberra Dept. & Variety 2 20,245 0 0 Food – Supermarket 3* 1,987 9 9,070 Food – Other 69 36,457** 40 3,225 Clothes/Shoes 106 31,114 42 3,402 Textile/Furniture 115 90,616 4 8,196 Appliance/Hardware 88 54,167 11 866 Other Retail 115 63,060 49 6,952 Vacant 187 82,084 52 6,571 Finance/Insurance 20 7,813 21 4,059 Restaurants/Cafes 16 2,484 85 15,724 Health/Welfare/Education 36 34,356 86 14,633 Business/Property/Travel 165 5,972 99 13,786 Other Services 79 47,493 83 15,678 Petrol Stations 7 2,590 3 1,015 Motor – Other 155 87,966 0 0 Community facilities 5 2,570 2 208 Offices (n.e.c) 47 61,835 12 1,849 Other (manufacture etc) 454 282,137 13 3,591 TOTAL 1,69 964,946 611 108,825 Table 1 Amount and Use of Floorspace in Fyshwick and South Canberra 2011 Source: ISG 2011 Notes: *”Supermarkets” are in fact convenience or speciality stores. They are Quix Food Store on Canberra Avenue, Southside Store in the Southside Caravan Park and T&E Asian Groceries at the Fyshwick Fresh Food markets. ** Fyshwick Fresh Food Markets In terms of services, 19 percent of Canberra’s services floorspace is in Fyshwick. Services in industrial areas often serve the metropolitan level catchment and include computing services, repairing services, etc. (ISG, 2011). In all by November 2011 Fyshwick had 31% of total commercial floorspace and 31% of total retail floorspace in Canberra (ISG, 2011). Fyshwick’s predominance as the location for extensive, low rent, floorspace to accommodate uses such as bulky goods and big box retailing has in the past provided the Territory with the flexibility to respond to unanticipated changes in demand generated by the greater mobility and affluence of the population. With the proposed land releases at Symonston for industrial purposes (still to be zoned) the reliance on Fyshwick has lessened. Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 23
4.4.2 Employment Growth The reports Employment location in Canberra (ACTPLA, 2009c) and Employment – growth, change and location (ESDD, 2011) revealed that significant growth in employment in Fyshwick between 1981 and 2006 (last data available). This growth is outlined in the table below and contrasted with other areas: 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001 2006 Fyshwick 8,800 10,250, 12,150 12,980 12,245 12,230 Central 63,700 78,600 79,230 76695 78,665 95,260 Canberra Woden Town 10,100 13,450 12,545 12,865 13,500 14,235 Centre Belconnen 8,700 10,800 9,475 11,580 11,960 12,900 Town Centre Tuggeranong 0 0 5,180 7,985 8,890 9,280 Town Centre Gungahlin 0 0 0 0 770 1,650 Town Centre Bruce 1,800 2,050 4,185 4,200 4,655 5,590 Hume 250 500 745 1,335 1,690 2,230 Mitchell 800 1,350 2,450 3,415 3,265 3,180 Table 2 Employment distribution in Canberra 1981-2006 Source: ACTPLA (2009c) and ESDD (2011) This table reveals that the largest workforce is concentrated in Central Canberra, reflecting the concentration of Federal Government departments in this location. The workforce in Fyshwick rivals that of the town centres. However, unlike employees in these town centres who typically have access to a number of large supermarkets, workers at Fyshwick do not have ease of access to a supermarket. This accessibility issue disadvantages the Fyshwick workforce and increases workers reliance on cars to have basic needs met during the working day. It also results in productivity loss from employees within the Centre and across Fyshwick who have to travel to local centres to obtain basic necessities that should otherwise be available within the Centre. Survey results have indicated that most people travel to Queanbeyan due to parking issues at the surrounding ACT local and group centres. 2011 Working Population MacroPlanDimasi (2015) modelled the worker trade area for the Canberra Outlet Centre using Journey to work data collected from the ABS Worker Profile 2011. It is estimated that in 2011 that around 10,109 people worked in the Fyshwick sector and an extra 2,564 worked in the area to the south, labelled the Symonston Sector. Canberra Outlet Centre is ideally placed to serve workers and businesses within this area, in terms of both general retail needs as well as the fresh food and grocery needs of the worker population. 24 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting
Figure 7 Worker Trade Area surrounding the Canberra Outlet Centre Source: MacroPlanDimasi (2015) Economic Impact Assessment ABS Worker Profile 2011 allows for the generation of a profile of workers within the immediate trade area. Table 3 details the key characteristics of the worker population, compared with the average for the ACT and Australia. The key highlights are as follows: » The worker population of the trade area is dominated by males, at 69% of the population overall. » The age profile of the trade area workforce is comparable to the broader ACT workforce. » Income levels of the trade area workforce are skewed towards the lower ranges, as compared with the ACT Benchmarks. » By far the mode of transport mostly commonly used by the trade area workforce is car driver. The trade area workforce includes much higher than average proportions of tradespersons and technicians as well as labourers and transport workers, compared with the broader ACT workforce. Characteristics Fyshwick Symonston Total ACT Australia Worker Sector sector Avg. Worker population 10,109 2,564 12,673 207,900 10,058,325 Gender Male 71.3% 61.9% 69.4% 50.2% 53.4% Female 28.7% 38.1% 30.6% 49.8% 46.6% Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 25
Characteristics Fyshwick Symonston Total ACT Australia Worker Sector sector Avg. Age distribution 15-19 5.6% 1.1% 4.7% 5.6% 5.6% 20-29 25.5% 17% 23.8% 23.1% 20.8% 30-49 43.3% 52.6% 45.2% 45.7% 45.2% 50-64 22.5% 27.1% 23.4% 23.2% 25.1% 65+ 3.1% 2.2% 2.9% 2.4% 3.2% Average age 39.8 42.6 40.4 40.1 41.0 Occupation Managers 17.8% 16.2% 17.5% 16.7% 13.1% Professionals 12.7% 39.6% 18.1% 30.7% 21.7% Clerical & service workers 19.2% 24.9% 20.3% 30.0% 24.9% Sales workers 14.6% 0.9% 11.9% 6.8% 9.5% Tradespeople & technicians 21.3% 13.0% 19.7% 9.2% 14.4% Labourers & transport 14.3% 5.4% 12.5% 6.5% 16.3% workers Personal income Less than $20,799 9.4% 1.9% 7.9% 11.1% 16.4% $20,800-$41,599 23.9% 8.7% 20.9% 16.5% 27.5% $41,600-$64,999 31.9% 20.1% 29.5% 23.9% 25.9% $65,000-$103,999 24.4% 45.4% 28.6% 31.3% 20.0% $104,000 or more 10.4% 23.9% 13.1% 17.3% 10.3% Average income 64,415 96,024 70,807 76,742 59,378 Mode of transport Train 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 6.3% Tram (and light rail) 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5% Bus 1.7% 2.3% 1.8% 6.3% 3.5% Car driver 79.9% 79.1% 79.7% 63.2% 60.2% Car passenger 5.1% 5.1% 5.1% 7.1% 5.3% Bicycle 0.5% 1.6% 0.8% 2.3% 1.0% Other 3.9% 2.7% 3.7% 7.6% 8.6% \non- travel 8.9% 9.0% 8.9% 13.4% 14.6% Table 3 Canberra Outlet Centre Worker Trade Area- worker population profile 2011 Source: ABS Worker Population Profile 2011, MacroPlanDimasi Eastern Broadacre planning project The working population in the area is likely to continue to grow in the short to medium term. The eastern area of the ACT was identified in The Canberra Spatial Plan (2004) as a future potential employment corridor for the growth of industrial, broadacre commercial, tourism, recreation and transport-related land uses. The Eastern Broadacre area extends from the Majura Valley to Hume and includes Symonston and the Jerrabomberra Valley (Figure 9). 26 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting
In 2010 the ACT Eastern Broadacre Economic and Strategic Direction Study (also known as the Eastern Broadacre Planning Study) was undertaken. The Study and a subsequent discussion paper identified ten potential development areas for further investigations. In response to the public comments and further consideration, the Pialligo and Mount Majura investigation areas were withdrawn and are not being progressed further under this study. A Strategic Assessment under the Environmental Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act (the EPBC Act) is currently underway. The extent of the areas for development and conservation will be determined through this process. Parts of Symonston have been included in the ACT Indicative Land Release Program for the years 2016-17 onwards. Zoning of this land is subject to a Territory Plan Variation. Over time, the development of new employment areas in the Eastern Broadacre will help provide an adequate supply of employment land (particularly industrial) for the ACT and region, more than adequately ameliorating the impact of the proposed change of use at the Canberra Outlet Centre. It is estimated that there will be between 20 and 50 jobs per hectare created from the release of Eastern Broadacre land. This employment generated will support the diversification of the ACT economy and further justify the provision of a 1,000m2 supermarket at a convenient, easy to access location for the workforce of the area. Figure 8 Eastern Broadacre Study Area Map Source: http://www.planning.act.gov.au/topics/current_projects/studies/eastern_broadacre_planning_project Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 27
Additional employment The addition of a supermarket at Canberra Outlet Centre will create a number of new ongoing jobs, which will benefit the local economy of the region. Table 4 below presents an estimate of the likely additional employment that would be directly generated by the proposed supermarket. Based on the amount and nature of the floor space, which in the most part will replace the existing vacant floor space at the Centre, MacroPlanDimasi estimate that 38 net ongoing jobs will be created by the addition of a supermarket at the centre. The estimated 38 new retail jobs at Canberra Outlet Centre will result in a further 15 jobs created directly in the community from supplier induced multiplier effects (based on the appropriate ABS input/output multipliers). Jobs created include both full time and part time positions. While the employment creation estimated to be directly attributable to the incorporation of the supermarket within Canberra Outlet Centre is estimated to be in excess of 50 jobs, there would be additional employment generating benefits that would flow indirectly from the supermarket’s addition. In particular, it is expected that the incorporation of the small supermarket would stimulate additional leasing for the remaining vacant space within the centre, which amounts to around 3,000 m2 over and above the space to be occupied by the proposed supermarket. Direct employment1 Supplier Total employment multiplier effect Centre employment2 38 15 53 1. Indicates net employment at the proposed supermarket, estimated at 40 employees per 1000m2 and includes an allowance for reduced employment levels at impacted centres, estimated at 5% of the total increase 2. Indicates the estimated number of net additional ongoing jobs as a result of the proposed development Table 4 Canberra Outlet Centre - estimated total additional employment levels Source: MacroPlanDimasi (2015) The addition of a supermarket is also highly likely to improve the prospects of the Centre retaining tenants which are currently on holdover or which face an expiring lease in the next six months. In total, the incorporation of a small supermarket is likely to increase employment at the Centre by more than 100 new positions. 4.5 Population growth in South Canberra and accessibility to supermarket facilities In Canberra, retailing has historically occurred in the context of a metropolitan structure based on accommodating growth in separate urban districts (towns). The associated centres hierarchy of Civic (city), town, group and local centres (introduced following the development of Canberra Central) has been designed to offer residents of each district convenient and equitable access to goods, services and facilities. The hierarchy is based on meeting three basic types of shopping trips: » trips to local centres to provide goods bought daily » trips to group centres for weekly grocery shopping » trips to town centres to primarily meet the needs for higher order goods which were bought less frequently and for which customers would travel further. The hierarchy has been used as a management tool for allocating commercial activity to achieve retail objectives. Its intention has not been to protect individual businesses from competition but to: 28 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting
» provide certainty to commercial investors about where to invest, » ensure good accessibility to retail facilities, » coordinate infrastructure and to provide certainty to home occupiers that the amenity of their residential area will not be threatened by retail and commercial developments that have unacceptable noise and traffic impacts Over time, the hierarchy has been modified to respond to social and economic changes for example to allow for large supermarkets, big box retailing, (ACTPLA, 2009a). The hierarchy is weak at the group centre level (low supermarket provision per capita) in Central Canberra (table 5). The majority of supermarkets in the inner north and south are provided at the local centre level. The ‘group’ centres in the inner south closest to Fyshwick - Kingston (IGA) and Manuka (Coles) -have a limited supermarket offer compared to group centres in Belconnen, Woden, Weston Creek and Tuggeranong which typically have two or more supermarkets. Canberra Canberra Belconnen Woden/ Tuggera- Gungahlin Majura Total North South Weston nong Supermarket 15,147 9,070 32,931 18,982 30,514 12,561 0* 119,205 Population 49,917 25,068 94,696 57,005 89,134 49,734 0 360,753 Table 5 Floorspace (m2) by district in Canberra September 2011 compared to population size. Source: ISG (2011) and ABS (2011 Note: The largest Woolworths in the Australia has subsequently been opened at Majura Park. A Supabarn is also proposed on the site of the car park in Kingston. The population of the inner south is anticipated to continue to grow (Table 6) as infill development occurs in line with the ACT Planning Strategy. This growing population will put more pressure on the existing supermarket facilities in the area unless more are developed or floor spaces increased. Year South Canberra 2001 23,300 2002 23,400 2003 23,450 2004 23,450 2005 23,950 2006 24,700 2007 25,300 2008 25,650 2009 26,000 2010 26,750 2011 27,450 2012 28,000 2013 28,550 2014 28,850 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 29
2015 29,000 2016 29,200 2017 29,400 2018 29,650 2019 29,950 2020 30,250 2021 30,600 Table 6 South Canberra Population Projections 2001-2021 Source: ACT Demographer (Chief Minister’s Directorate). http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/policystrategic/actstats/projections/actdivisions As highlighted in earlier sections of the report Fyshwick is an employment node with intensive activity (12,700 employees). At present there is no easy access for this substantial workforce to convenience shopping and personal services such as can be obtained in a supermarket. Table 7 details the distance to convenience shopping. This lack of ready access has both productivity implications and health implications due to a lack of access to healthy, fresh foods. Canberra Outlet Centre Distance to Town Centre Woden 9.2km (furthest point) Civic 11.9km Distance to Group Centre Kingston 4.5km – IGA 1,140m2 plus new supermarkets under development (Supabarn/Coles) Manuka 5.2km – Full line Coles 3,480m2 Distance to Local Centre Griffith 3.1km 800m2 independent supermarket Narrabundah 2.3km 960m2 IGA Table 7 Location of supermarkets near Fyshwick 4.6 Estimated catchment MacroPlanDimasi (2015) analysed the key market segments which a future supermarket at Canberra Outlet Centre is expected to serve, together with estimates of sales potential the supermarket is considered likely achieve from each segment. The analysis highlighted: » There are 12,700 workers within close proximity of Canberra Outlet Centre, who generate a total of $90.6 million of food, grocery and packaged liquor (FLG) expenditure. Around 10% of this expenditure is expected to be directed to a future supermarket at Canberra Outlet Centre, having regard to the size of the proposed supermarket. » Local Businesses in Fyshwick are also expected to use a future supermarket in the local area, with supermarket sales from businesses estimated at around $1.1 million. » Existing users of the outlet centre are also expected to shop at a new supermarket at the Centre. There are currently (end 2015) around 4 million visitors per annum at Canberra Outlet Centre. Around 2.5% of these visitors are estimated to patronise the future supermarket, spending an average of $15 each visit. 30 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting
In summary, the sales potential of a 1,000m2 supermarket at Canberra Outlet Centre is estimated to be around $11.6million in 2016/17 (in constant 2014/15 dollars and including GST) (table 8). The supermarket would mainly serve local workers and local businesses. Market segments No. Est FLG Estimated Estimated spend market sale ($M) share potential (%) ($m) Workers 12,700 90.6 10.0% 9.1 1 Businesses 760 1.9 56.0% 1.1 Existing/future outlet centre shoppers No of Centre visitors2 4,000,000 1.5 % of visitors est. to use supermarket 2.5% Avg. spend at proposed supermarket $15 TOTAL 11.6 1. Number of employing businesses in Fyshwick/Symonston. Businesses are assumed to spend an average of $2,500 p.a ($50 per week) on FLG. 2. Based on late 2015 visitor numbers to the Centre Table 8 Canberra Outlet Centre- Supermarket estimated sales potential Source: MacroPlanDimasi 2015 4.7 Park and Ride at Fyshwick A key initiative in the Transport for Canberra Policy is the establishment of Park and Ride Facilities. At the present time, a network of Park and Ride and Bike and Ride facilities is being built along the ACTION Rapid bus routes, and at selected group centres to connect with peak hour bus services. Park and Ride facilities provide people with flexibility in designing a journey that suits their needs by allowing them to combine bus travel with a drive in a car. Park and Ride aims to reduce car only trips and in turn the need for additional road capacity and demand for parking in the city and major employment centres. It also aims to reduce the level of congestion on ACT roads. A 90 car capacity Park and Ride Station exists in Fyshwick on Tom Price Street. It is serviced by Red Rapid Buses and caters for commuters from Queanbeyan predominantly. The Feasibility Study for this facility was undertaken prior to the announcement of paid parking in the Parliamentary Triangle. It is likely that there will be additional latent demand for Park and Ride now that paid parking has been introduced. Important factors in the success of Park and Ride is that it is attractive and convenient for commuters and that commuters are protected from the environment, (particularly rain and wind), they and their vehicles are safe and that the area is well lit. The inclusion of the supermarket at the Canberra Outlet Centre will add amenity and convenience for commuters using the Fyshwick Park and Ride facility. It may encourage more people to use the facility thereby reducing road congestion. Queanbeyan commuters, given the opportunity to grocery shop on the way home from work at the Canberra Outlet Centre would be contributing to the ACT economy. There is also an opportunity to utilise spare capacity within the car park at the Canberra Outlet Centre for Park and Ride Facilities. This could be for ‘overflow’ parking for the Tom Price Street Facility or Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 31
could replace the Tom Price Street facility allowing the Government to include it in the Land Release Program. The latter would increase IZ2 Mixed Use Industrial land (ie. free up Tom Price Street Park and Ride facility). An undercover Bike and Ride facility could also be incorporated in the basement carpark at the Centre. Cyclists and their bikes will be protected from the environment, (particularly rain and wind), in a safe and secure area that is well lit. They could access the proposed supermarket to obtain their convenience needs during their commute. Figure 9 Bus stop immediately outside of the Canberra Outlet Centre 4.8 Light rail In 2015 the ACT Government released a draft Light Rail Network (figure 10) for community discussion about where light rail should go after Stage One between Gungahlin and the city and potentially to Russell. The Eastern Connection (Fyshwick and Airport) was identified as a high priority corridor as it » Capitalises on our key economic flows between City, Russell, Barton, Fyshwick and Majura » Supports growth in tourism and future direct international flights from Canberra Airport » Infrastructure Australia data says these corridors are under pressure » Supports compact growth in our eastern residential and commercial areas – Kingston, Eastlake, Fyshwick and Eastern Broadacre » Investment leads urban renewal and development along the corridors at key transit nodes 32 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting
The draft network map (Figure 9) highlights a Park and Ride near or at the Canberra Outlet Centre. The advantages listed in the section above related to Park and Ride for buses equally apply for the light rail. Figure 10 Light Rail Corridors Draft Network showing proposed Park and Ride near Canberra Outlet Centre http://haveyoursay.planning.act.gov.au/Light-rail-network (downloaded 22/2/2016)/ 4.9 Demand for alternate uses permitted under existing zone The ACT Government’s Indicative Land Release Program 2014-15 to 2017-18 (Economic Development Directorate, 2014) indicated that the slower than average take up of industrial land in recent years is expected to continue in the short term. The report reveals that based on recent industrial land sales, demand continues to exist for mixed use industrial land (IZ2) while there is limited demand for general industrial land (IZ1). According to the 2014-15 to 2017-18 Land Release Program the supply of unsold industrial land consisted of: Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 33
» 15 private sector industrial blocks (67,485 m2) » 15 industrial blocks (80,487 m2), which have been released and are available for purchase. Based on an average annual take up rate of 47,000m2 of industrial land over the past nine years, this level of supply is equivalent to 3.1 years of demand. The slow demand for industrial land is borne out by the sale figures for industrial land sales in 2014- 15. The Canberra Times (23/105/15) reports that of the 106,000m2 of industrial land released to the market in the previous twelve months IKEA took up two thirds (69,100m2). The rest of the land released was in Hume, where four blocks totalling 37,000m2 were released to market. The Canberra Times also indicated that the release of industrial land fell short of the LDA’s target for the year. The 2015-16 to 2018-19 Indicative Industrial Land Release Program includes a release target of 230,283m2 of industrial land over the next four years. The report highlights that over the four years from 2008–09 to 2011–12, the Government released approximately 140,000m2 of industrial land. In addition, the private sector released 361,552m2 in Hume and Beard. These releases have resulted in an inventory of available industrial land. New precincts in Fyshwick and Symonston have also been identified to accommodate large format retailing and mixed-use industrial development. Planning is also underway to expand the available land in Majura. In terms of mixed use industrial land (IZ2) the Land Development Agency are currently marketing the New West Industrial Park at Hume, a total offering of 18,933m2. This includes a variety of block sizes as follows: Parcel Size Block 2 Section 30 Hume 2613m2 Block 4 Section 30 Hume 1682m2 Block 6 Section 30 Hume 2037m2 Block 7 Section 30 Hume 1974m2 TOTAL 8,306m2 Table 9 Current IZ2 land being marketed by the Land Development Agency Source: http://www.lda.act.gov.au/developments/?location[]=12&land_type=Commercial&availability[]=1 downloaded 18/6/14. It is worth noting that these blocks remained on the market on 22 February 2016 (21 monthly after data originally analysed for this report). Location 2014-15* 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Fyshwick 0 61,662 30,000 11,000 12,000 Hume 45,646 0 68,600 22,930 29,618 Symonston 0 0 7,650 8,000 6,000 Pialligo 78,000* 0 0 0 Mitchell 0 2,823 0 0 TOTAL 123,646 64,485 76,250 41,930 Table 10 Industrial land release by industrial area (site in m2) 34 Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting
Source: * Economic Development Directorate, 2014, pp17 and Economic Development Directorate Indicative Land Release Program 2015-16 to 2018-19 and Economic Development Directorate, 2014, pp20, 22, 24 and 26 * Land set aside for IKEA On top of the land currently available and scheduled for land release over the next four years there is also a significant amount of industrial property for sale in the ACT. In Fyshwick alone there was 156,3501m2 of industrial properties for sale in late June 2014. These varied in size from quite small units (43m2) to larger developments (10,600m2) spread across both the IZ1 General Industrial and IZ2 mixed use industrial zone. 4.10 Alternate sites No alternate sites for a supermarket at Fyshwick have been considered. The subject site block 8, section 48 Fyshwick is the location of an existing retail centre. The building on the site is less than ten years old and of high quality as is befitting a development on a main avenue and approach route in the National Capital. The height, massing and spatial arrangements of the buildings and design of the built form of the Centre reflects the strategic importance and prominence of the site. The Centre has ample parking and is serviced by public transport with bus stops immediately adjacent to the building and a Park and Ride nearby. There is also the possibility of providing Park and Ride Facilities at the Canberra Outlet Centre servicing both the bus network and light rail network and reducing congestion on Canberra Avenue. The objective of the proposed variation to the Territory Plan is to allow for the inclusion of a small supermarket (1000m2) into the existing building envelope to underwrite the future financial viability of the Centre and increase employment within the Centre. 4.11 Other potential uses of the site The proposal to add a supermarket of approximately 1,000m2 within the existing building envelope of the Canberra Outlet Centre (Block 8, Section 48 Fyshwick) does not reduce the amount of mixed use industrial (IZ2) land available. The Canberra Outlet Centre’s building is less than 10 years old with the building opening for trade in 2008. Given the age and quality of the building the proponent is not seeking to demolish the building and undertake a new land use. Instead they are seeking to include a land use within the existing building envelope that is compatible with the existing uses and tenants. The IZ2 Industrial Mixed Used Development Code lists a range of permitted uses (all merit assessment track). Table 8 details these uses and the outcomes of an assessment as to whether they are applicable to incorporate into the existing Canberra Outlet Centre building. It can be seen from the table that many of the uses permitted in the IZ2 zone are not compatible with the existing development at Section 8, Block 48 Fyshwick. Many others are fully or partially compatible and may be considered for other vacant areas in the centre to support the sustainability of the retail offer. This assessment effectively limits the other uses of the Canberra Outlet Centre to retail, leisure or entertainment. Permitted Use in IZ2 zone Compatibility ancillary use (to the primary use of the Yes – Retail purposes land) bulk landscape supplies Not compatible bulky goods retailing Yes – current purpose of the development Canberra Outlet Centre Elton Consulting 35
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