TRANSFORMING (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD - GOBIKE
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(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD TRANSFORMING (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD TRANSFORMING (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)our Sustainable Blythswood (Y)our M8 Area Masterplan Blythswood regeneration should pilot new ways to As outlined in the (Y)our Urbanised M8 chapter integrate sustainable urban solutions (Low carbon, • Glasgow has developed progressive strategies the motorway warrants significant attention to • Scope to capitalise on potential developer climate change adaptive etc.) in central Glasgow for future-proofing the city (eg. Surface Water address the severance it causes and to reconnect interest on development potential along M8 that can be applied across all DRFs. Management, Resilient Cities, Climate Ready neighbourhoods to the east and west. corridor, and opportunities arising from this and Clyde etc.). These need to be properly other DRFs. Blythswood is one of the highest priority integrated into detailed masterplans for priority It is vital that this work is coordinated along regeneration sites in central Glasgow and should areas across the city centre. the length of the city centre M8, from at least • Guiding development along M8 vital to achieve pilot the technical implications of this approach. Townhead to Tradeston. quality, mix of uses and density benefitting • Address challenges of surface water surrounding neighbourhoods and enhancing Upgrade of streetscape / public realm (eg EIIPR management integration and greening the city In the Blythswood DRF that requires direct image of city centre. ‘Avenues’ and more) should be infused with (anticipating City Deal EIIPR Avenues) coordination with the recommendations of the sustainable urban drainage and passive and active neighbouring Sauchiehall / Garnethill DRF and the • Large scale infrastructure projects require technologies to ensure the city centre is capable Broomielaw DRF. long-term strategic approach, coordination and of supporting non-polluting active travel, dramatic vision to make the (business) case, secure changes in climate (eg. flash flooding / increased Moreover there are some setpiece opportunities funding and deliver on great potential. rainfall, urban heat island effects etc.) in the Blythswood DRF to bring together specific Masterplans for locations along the M8 including; • St Vincent Terrace urban spaces project New and refurbished buildings should pioneer appropriate building technologies to support low • Charing Cross Station improvements, • Redefining the setting of St Patrick’s Church carbon city approach, and investigate district and School • India Street / Embank Crescent redevelopment heating / power systems were applicable. • The Mitchell Library and M8 Garden Cap • Reconfiguring the ‘big hotels’ district around the Marriott and Hilton hotels © Crown Copyright Enhanced setting for The Mitchell St. Vincent Terrace Charing Cross Station urban square connections St Patrick’s Church and School The Marriott and Hilton Hotels 180 181
(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD TRANSFORMING (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD TRANSFORMING (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)our smart Blythswood (Y)our Smart Community AccessMap supports those with limited mobility. As part of the Smart Cities Scotland programme installed an underground vacuum system for their The tool provides trip planning support on Perth, Dundee, Edinburgh, Glasgow and Stirling waste handling for the historical part of the city Under the (Y)our vibrant Blythswood objective pedestrian ways by gathering and maintaining will work collaboratively in order to deliver where icy winters and narrow streets made waste turning Blythswood into a more vibrant mixed open data about curb ramps, sidewalks, improved waste management services, including collection challenging. It has since been integrated neighbourhood is a key initiative including such construction information and other data that maps deployment of smart bin technology and innovative into new districts within the city. The 3.2 km long activities as repopulating the district, repurposing the specific challenges and nuances of navigating smart technology in the waste management pipe network ends in a terminal station located on vacant properties and deploying smart solutions to city walkways. Beyond giving information on how process to enhance waste and recycling the outskirts of the city in a new neighborhood create more liveable and inclusive spaces thereby to find a location, AccessMap highlights where collections through improved monitoring and called La Lastra, which has been designed empowering citizens and creating a new smart there are sidewalks, the elevation of these sharing of data and information. Sensors in bins specifically to integrate with the surrounding community. pathways, and whether conditions are favorable will alert waste management services to empty the buildings. A similar system was installed in Key to improving the quality of life for all for wheelchair access. (http://smartcities4all.org/ bin only when full, improving efficiency. (https:// Wembley City servicing 7,400 apartments with 252 communities is the ability to access cultural, att-pdf.php) www.scottishcities.org.uk/media/press-releases/ inlets, 4 waste streams and 2,500 metres of pipe. economic and social resources. These can take alliance-launches-smart-cities-projects) The system is estimated to handle 160 tons of Tel Aviv, Israel, is working on making online waste each week. ( http://www.envacgroup.com/ multiple forms such as visiting parks, attending services more accessible. Digitel is a resident’s In 2016, Edinburgh installed smart sensors into concerts and cultural events, receiving alerts on MediaBinaryLoader.axd?MediaArchive_ card which will give people access to a number of 300 bins. The sensors in the bins currently provide FileID=5ac3cd8f-292d-453f-ab33- special discounts from local businesses and online services, from managing their bills to getting alerts of when a bin needs emptying urgently, and seasonal events. Enabling the opportunity to better a8eb138bfcc8&FileName=Company-and- notifications about what’s taking place in the city. thus help in planning the collection routes. It can Products-13. engage with the life of a city by receiving (https://www.forbes.com/sites/ also help the council spot fly tipping when there is hyper-local information on mobile devices or pdf&MediaArchive_ForceDownload=true.) federicoguerrini/2016/09/19/engaging-citizens-or- sudden spike in the results. The technology also accessible smart screens placed throughout the just-managing-them-smart-city-lessons-from- includes a heat sensor that provides an alert if a district. Navigational information, and native china/#7ebc8e84dab0) fire starts inside a bin. (http://www.ukauthority.com/ content could be made interactive and location- UKA-Local-Digital/entry/6516/smart-sensors- specific. New mobile data tools would allow (Y)our Smart Streets and Spaces - smart waste bump-up-edinburghs-bin-collections) brands and businesses to deliver and measure the management impact of targeted messages to the audiences Glasgow currently has 10,000 on-street bins and they want to reach driving engagement and direct Creating a variety of lively and human-scaled some, such as those in Sauchiehall Street, are footfall in shops and restaurants. public spaces has been identified as the number emptied up to three times a day. (http://www. one key objective for (Y)our Blythswood and is a ukauthority.com/smart-places/entry/6939/glasgow- This could allow public sector to explore new prime project to implement smart city solutions. trials-smart-bins-in-city-centre) revenue models and unlock further value from We believe that smart waste management public assets. (https://www.intersection.com/) The solutions further the development of clean, Glasgow also recently launched a 12-month trial of LinkNYC project has re-envisioned New York City’s sustainable and more appealing urban the use of ‘smart bins’, equipped with sensors to existing telecommunications network and environments. monitor the level of rubbish they contain. Up to 400 public-private franchise structure. In December sensors will be placed in street bins around the 2014, CityBridge signed an agreement to install up Smart waste management solutions are dominated city centre. They will detect when the bins are to 7,500 Links. Among their key features, individual by Machine to Machine or M2M applications. In an three quarters full and send alerts to the Links offer public Wi-Fi; a tablet for free domestic M2M application a simple sensor will be Environmental Task Force control centre, which will calling; digital access to city services and maps; a monitoring some feature of an asset, like the fill instruct staff to ensure they are emptied. 911 emergency button; a USB charging port; and level of a waste recycling bin, time of last HD digital displays for public service collection, whether the receptacle has overturned, There is another project underway to construct a announcements, community messaging and etc. Data analysis is then applied to improve new state-of-the-art Glasgow Recycling and advertising. The City shares the advertising business processes and spot trends, for example Renewable Energy Centre. This new recycling and revenue generated with the Links operators, to optimise a waste collection route. This would sustainable waste management facility is designed receiving $20 million in the first year of the project. generate savings on various different levels: to produce enough energy to power the equivalent The public also benefitted from use of the free WiFi of 22,000 households and heat the equivalent of • in vehicle travel and personnel 8,000 homes, delivering a saving to Glasgow of and CityBridge reported that the programme generated 350 direct full time jobs and $128.9m in • reduce polluting emissions 90,000 tonnes of CO² every year, and saving the economic output for the city since opening. city approximately £254m during the 25 year (https://www.intersection.com/assets/pdfs/ • improved outcomes in street cleanliness as contract. (https://viridor.co.uk/our-developments/ Unlocking_Value_for_the_Public_Sector.pdf) locations that needed collection or were at risk glasgow-rrec/) of creating further street litter could be Chicago, is looking for similar solutions and are prioritised. Smart waste management solutions often go planning to install five interactive Civiq Waypoint beyond IoT sensors on bins. In Songdo, Korea, touchscreen kiosks throughout the city’s busy there are no garbage trucks or wheelie bins. commercial avenues. These kiosks provide free Instead, a vast network of underground tunnels It is estimated that the sensors can help cut suck rubbish directly from kitchens to waste Wi-Fi and announce information about city collection costs by 40 to 50%. (http:// attractions, activities and points of interest. http:// processing centres where it’s automatically sorted, smartcitiescouncil.com/article/how-smart-waste- deodorised and treated. The City of León also smartcities4all.org/att-pdf.php. Also, in Seattle, management-solution-eliminates-wasted-effort) 182 183
(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD TRANSFORMING (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD TRANSFORMING (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)our Blythswood brand (Y)our Blythswood performance monitor Blythswood DRF area (and its constituent parts) Each District and the city centre as a whole, needs should be vigorously promoted via a wider • An effective and important tool to promote to have a Performance Monitor to provide a • Having the complete picture about the re-branding of Glasgow City Centre as a place to Blythswood in all media. snapshot of the city centre’s performance as a performance/improvement of Central is crucial invest, live and do business. Blythswood’s brand place; its physical attributes, socio-economic for making informed decisions, assessing • A great way to tie together seemingly unrelated effectiveness of actions and making the case for should dovetail with the Sauchiehall BID and projects into one big overarching upgrade. characteristics and how it compares to equivalent, neighbouring IFSD branding to project a competitor cities. future action. multi-faceted, historic city centre quarter – • District and City Centre Monitors should comprising diverse neighbourhoods including Learning from the smart city agenda and the Future City Glasgow demonstrator projects and capitalise on the expertise and lessons learned Charing Cross, Anderston Cross, west of M8 as from Future City Demonstrator project. well as Blythswood Hill itself. recommendations within the Operational Services SWOT analysis it is vital to develop a series of key Many consultees noted that despite its obvious performance indicators to monitor the assets is seems to lack identity and is between implementation and impact of delivering other better known destinations (West End, regeneration in Glasgow city centre. Broomielaw, Merchant City) and that Blythswood Hill could be the focus of the brand identity. This Monitor should be (at least in part) publicly accessible and capture an array of big data available from a range of credible sources. This Monitor would also act as a key project management tool for the City Council to assess progress against the DRF Action Plan programme. 184 185
(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD TRANSFORMING (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD TRANSFORMING (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)our Blythswood conservation area (Y)our Heritage Property Fund Blythswood has a distinctive heritage; the planned Develop and manage a dedicated heritage urban grid ‘new town’ expansion of Glasgow’s city • Review and redefine the existing Blythswood property funding package for grant support toward • Glaswegians and visitors appreciate the city’s centre. A focussed redefinition of Blythswood Conservation area guidance to ensure the best bringing heritage buildings back into use. This built heritage is part of what makes the city conservation area within Central Conservation Area approach is taken fowards should include proactive planning/conservation/ distinctive and special. is proposed, to reinforce and secure this identity. building regs advice and match funding . • Many buildings require significant investment to This Conservation Area appraisal should identify Develop and manage a historic property funding bring in to use, or remedy after long term new approaches to heritage buildings in the package for grant support, including providing neglect 2020s. funding advice. Explore scope for pilot in Blythswood to demonstrate best practice. Demonstration projects for long term vacant buildings should be identified with owners. Promotion of increased awareness and interpretation of social and built heritage should underpin this initiative. 186 187
(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD TRANSFORMING (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD TRANSFORMING (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)our night-time Blythswood (Y)our clean and well maintained Blythswood • In parallel with comunity safety / NightZones To fulfil the expectations of Glaswegians and initiatives pilot (Y)our City Blythswood • Blythswood needs to be redefined as a visitors alike a clean, well maintained city is vital. • Clean and well-functioning public spaces are Night-time Economy initiative. destination for positive evening economy. This Initiatives to help recycle waste, encourage crucial. Street cleanliness and maintenance is a would assist in retaining / attracting business as neighbourhood / community stewardship, high priority issue. • Enable trials / initiatives to promote a positive well as future residents / investment to the area. campaigns to tackle littering / encourage culture nightlife in Blythswood. • Getting the basics right is vital to refresh • There is support / interest in delivering events / change and using smart technology to ensure high Glaswegian’s and visitor’s perceptions of • Establish single point of contact at GCC activities to trial what could work to enhance the standards of street cleanliness should be Glasgow city centre and demonstrate that the enabling temporary use of vacant space (sites night-time economy and visitor experience in encouraged and developed. city cares about itself. / buildings) - street food / festivals / pop-up Blythswood. bars etc. Develop programme of events. • Learn from examples from other cities re events programming and ‘night mayor’ management. 188 189
(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD TRANSFORMING (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD TRANSFORMING (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)our Dedicated Blythswood Team (Y)our new Blythswood community council Dedicated staff resource to drive Blythswood DRF Reform a Community Council for Blythswood. regeneration - working with City Centre team and • An effective way to translate ambition of DRF Scope to focus on tenants / residents of • Capitalise on community engagement and with specific focus on Blythswood DRF area. A Action Plan in to delivery Blythswood Court. interest arising from the Blythswood DRF Special Purpose Vehicle required / appropriate to consultation process • Provide focus and demonstrate commitment / Guidance should be sought about the correct drive Blythswood Regeneration. leadership to community / businesses / • Provide a community-led vehicle to focus / governance / format for any new community-led Additional staff / expertise is required to support investors bodies to help support initiatives in Blythswood champion key DRF projects City Centre Strategy team and project partners to district. • Reinforce and empower a local community coordinate delivery of the ambitions of DRFs. currently without a ‘voice’ / focus. Regeneration in Blythswood will require a higher Opinion on this idea was canvassed during level of public sector intervention to deliver community engagement process and gained sustained change. support. Offer of advice from GCC and other city centre Community Councils was also forthcoming. A Blythswood Taskforce Team could comprise Convene a new Community Council. Network with • Dedicated Team Manager FTE other established city centre Community Councils. Review DRF and agree areas of focus / projects to • Design/Urban Advisor (0.4) champion. Monitor impacts and sustainability of • Traffic Advisor (0.2) new Community Council. Support and provide capacity building as necessary. • Maintenance Advisor (0.1) • Planning Advisor (0.2) • Finance/ Business Case Advisor (0.4) • Property / Legal Advisor (0.4) • Dedicated Marketing/ Development Manager • Stakeholder / Community liaison • Trial 18 month period Everybody with a potential stake in the city centre should feel they can obtain current and credible information easily, and that they can also contribute to helping deliver the Blythswood Regeneration Frameworks as an active citizen, collaborator or project partner. A Blythswood Taskforce should be the first point of contact for all these enquiries. The cornerstone of the (Y)our City Centre communication plan has to be maintaining opportunities for stakeholders to continue to share their ideas, concerns and opinions. This has to be varied and should involve a cycle of public facing presentations / workshops focussed on delivery, regularly updated online platforms (dedicated websites, social media) and named principal points of contact to enable interested parties to enquire about how to progress their projects. 190 191
8 PLANNING POLICY
(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD PLANNING POLICY PLANNING POLICY (Y)our Planning Policy LOCAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK BLYTHSWOOD DISTRICT REGENERATION The following is directly relevant for Blythswood This DRF should be read in conjunction with the FRAMEWORK OBJECTIVES District: The principal purpose of this District Regeneration City Development Plan (2017) and the City Centre • It lies within an Air Quality Management Framework (DRF) is to guide forthcoming physical, Strategy 2014-19 and their respective successor The aims of this DRF are to; Area;(CDP1). social and economic regeneration and documents. It should also be read in conjunction • Outline the vision and ambition for the • Development will help promote the application development in the area of the city centre with the City Centre Strategic Development Blythswood DRF area so that it can make a of the Glasgow Healthy Sustainable designated by the City Centre Strategy 2014-19 as Framework (SDF) which is to be prepared in line significant contribution to the environmental, Neighbourhood Model; (CDP1). the Blythswood district. The City Centre Strategy with guidance set out in the City Development Plan social and economic regeneration of the City • It is partially within the City Centre Strategic states that each DRF will contribute to (2017). Where a site is situated within two DRF Centre which, alongside the River Clyde Economic Investment Location (SEIL) and the Supplementary Planning Guidance. areas then the policy of both DRFs applies. corridor, should be considered national International Financial Services District SEIL planning priority projects. (CDP2). The City Development Plan (2017) confirms that This DRF should also be read in conjunction with • Create a vibrant mixed-use urban district with • There is a preference to utilise brownfield sites Local Development Frameworks (LDF) will be any subsequent, adopted Masterplans, site good links to an attractive and active rather than greenfield sites; (CDP2). produced for each of the 9 districts identified in the specific planning development briefs and design waterfront on the River Clyde, within a • To prioritise the remediation and reuse of City Centre Strategy, and that a Strategic guides that this DRF recommends be convivial, compact and walkable city centre vacant and derelict land; (CDP2). Development Framework (SDF) will be prepared implemented. providing, and benefitting from, excellent • It is within the City Centre Strategic covering the entire city centre and all 9 districts. access to city and community amenities and Development Frameworks area (SDF); the wider city region. (CDP2). This chapter provides the planning policy context • Provide a planning and delivery framework to • Includes part of the City Centre Principal Retail for the Blythswood DRF area. The guidance below support and enable the delivery of and Commercial Area (around Sauchiehall will operate as a material consideration in the regeneration of the Blythswood district, and Street) and the majority of the City Centre assessment of development applications in that sites and buildings within the DRF area, to very Principal Office Area (CDP 4, SG3 / SG4) area. It will subsequently form part of the adopted high quality of architecture, planning and • Specific locations are identified as Economic supplementary planning guidance as set out in the design to meet these ambitions. Development Areas, with some urban blocks Glasgow City Development Plan (adopted 29 • Support and encapsulate the Placemaking specified as Opportunity Sites. (CDP3). March 2017), other supplementary planning Principles outlined in the City Development • It has the ‘greatest potential’ for district heating guidance and the City Centre Strategy 2014-2019. Plan. zones and is within an ‘active’ Surface Water Management Plan (CDP5). • Most of the of the District lies within the Central GLASGOW CITY DEVELOPMENT PLAN Conservation Area or Park Conservation Area (SG9). Glasgow City Development Plan (CDP) establishes • It includes a site designated for housing the spatial strategy for the city with the key aims of (CDP10). creating 1) a healthy, high quality place and 2) a • The full DRF area is designated as ‘High compact city form that supports sustainable Accessibility’ in the Public Transport development. Accessibility Zones map (CDP11). This is underlined by four strategic outcomes: Glasgow CDP policies, in relation to Blythswood, • A Vibrant Place with a Growing Economy are considered below in more detail. For the • A Thriving and Sustainable Place to Live and Blythswood DRF area, development proposals will Work be assessed against the following criteria; • A Connected Place to move around and do business in • A Green Place which is Resilient, Accessible and Attractive This strategic approach is supported by 12 policies and linked to supplementary guidance (SG) which provides further detailed guidance and assessment criteria on the policy topics. Refer to SG1 Parts 1 and 2 for further information regarding the City Centre and River Corridor character areas (identified as 2 of 10) and their respective placemaking priorities. At the time of publication of the Blythswood DRF Glasgow City Council has adopted seven SG documents, with the remaining four operating as interim SG guidance. More details can be found on the Supplementary Guidance webpage. 194 195
(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD PLANNING POLICY PLANNING POLICY (Y)our Planning Policy CDP 1: PLACEMAKING PRINCIPLE • Servicing or vehicle access to new CDP 2: SUSTAINABLE SPATIAL STRATEGY CDP 3: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT developments will not be permitted from (or CDP 1 is one of two over-arching policies within within 20m of the frontage of) City Centre CDP 2 is designed to “influence the location and This policy promotes “the creation of economic Glasgow CDP against which all development Primary Streets (levels 1, 2 and 3 – ref SG4), form of development to create a ‘compact city opportunity for the City’s residents and businesses proposals will be assessed. The aim of this policy streets designated as EIIPR Avenues or Sites form’ which supports sustainable development.” and encourages sustained economic growth”. The is to “improve the quality of development taking of Special Landscape Importance (ref SG7). Within this policy, the City Centre and River Clyde location is partially covered by the City Centre place in Glasgow by promoting a design-led • Bin storage to be internalised with access in are identified as two of six priority areas that SEILs as identified in Clydeplan. This City Centre approach.” line with service access requirements noted require to be covered by a Strategic Development designation highlights a broad range of core above. Framework (SDF). These SDFs will become sectors. In addition Clydeplan highlights the For the Blythswood DRF area, development • To demonstrate compliance with SG1 designs Supplementary Guidance when they are adopted. aspirations of the City Centre Strategy to proposals will be assessed against the following should be illustrated with perspective views at encourage mixed use including residential, leisure criteria; street level to indicate best practice street For the Blythswood DRF area, development and supporting uses throughout the city centre. • Design excellence in architecture, landscape design and provision of active frontages, proposals will be assessed against the following and planning must be demonstrated in all creating a human scale and considering street criteria; For the Blythswood DRF area, development development in terms of relationship to urban design as 3 dimensional public space. • The regeneration of the City Centre is proposals will be assessed against the following context, overall project design and in detailed • In addition to complying with internal considered to be a project of national criteria; delivery, in line with Placemaking principles set daylighting requirements per SG1 designs significance and should be recognised with • Mixed use developments are required out in SG1 and this DRF. should demonstrate street design that national project status in the National Planning throughout the Blythswood DRF area. Vertical • New development should express architectural provides positive external microclimates; Framework. mixed uses are encouraged and preferred, diversity with no single architectural form or avoiding excessive overshadowing, wind • Masterplans should be prepared in line with where compatible and effective long term design language dominating a single urban tunnelling, downdraughts and daylighting the design principles of this DRF for the M8 management arrangements are demonstrated. block. conditions at street level and at external corridor, Charing Cross Station area (including • This applies particularly to residential and • Development in the Blythswood DRF area terraces / roof garden spaces. Elmbank Crescent, India Street and the former Hotel/Leisure use (Class 7). should achieve high urban density, whilst • Demonstrate design that promotes the High School). These should provide a further • To promote vibrancy and activity, urban blocks complying with open space policy guidelines. benefits of green (landscape) and blue (water) level of building and landscape design within the existing street pattern having a • Within the Blythswood DRF area new infrastructure as key features of its riverfront guidance in addition to that in the City single land use are likely to be discouraged. development shall demonstrate that it will location. Development Plan, the City Centre Strategic • In order to encourage and develop an evening contribute to achieving densities at least of • Demonstrate designs that comply with CDP in Development Framework (when published) economy within the district, and to provide an that achieved within completed urban blocks improving air quality and reducing the impact and this DRF. increased amenity for higher resident and within the DRF area. of noise. • A Glasgow Healthy Sustainable employment densities, developments • It is anticipated that development of greater Neighbourhood Model assessment of providing Class 1 (Retail), Class 3 (Food + density and height can be accommodated Masterplans should be undertaken to Drink), Class 7 (Hotels), Class 10 (non- along the M8 motorway corridor, along Argyle demonstrate healthy outcomes have been residential institutions) and Class 11 Street and within 200m of subway / mainline considered. (Assembly and leisure) are encouraged, rail stations. • Use of the ‘Place Standard’ toolkit is especially those which form active street • Tall buildings are actively encouraged encouraged to support Design and Access frontages (see ‘CDP 4 : Network of Centres’ specifically along the M8 corridor. Refer to the statements in demonstrating positive impacts below). ‘Tall Buildings Policy’ under SG1 Part 2, in placemaking. section 5 • The density of all development throughout the DRF area shall be informed by scenario testing during pre-application discussions to ensure appropriate building proportions and scale. • New development must demonstrate a design which promotes the benefits of walking and cycling. New development must demonstrate permeability in urban blocks to encourage and facilitate walking and cycling. • Developments that incorporate Lanes shall present active frontages on the Lanes. Lanes will not be permitted to be occupied by commercial waste or parking. • Buildings shall be designed to be flexible and capable of being adapted for different uses in the future. Ground floors heights (floor to ceiling) are to be high (minimum 5m); allowing them to accommodate different functions (and mezzanine floors). 196 197
(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD PLANNING POLICY PLANNING POLICY (Y)our Planning Policy CDP 4: NETWORK OF CENTRES CDP 5: RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CDP 6: GREEN BELT AND GREEN NETWORK CDP 7: NATURAL ENVIRONMENT The aim of this policy is to “ensure that all of This policy outlines the approach to energy The policy supports the development and This policy aims to protect the natural environment Glasgow’s residents and visitors have good planning with the aims that Glasgow; enhancement of Glasgow’s Green Network in order to; access to a network of centres which are vibrant, through; • Ensure that Glasgow’s natural environments, multi-functional and sustainable destinations • Supports energy generation from renewable • Protecting and extending the Green Network including its ecosystems and protected providing a range of goods and services”. The and low carbon sources; and linking habitat networks; species, are safeguarded and, wherever introduction of local centres at key locations can • Promotes energy efficient design and use of • Providing for the delivery of multifunctional possible, enhanced through new play a major role in promoting regeneration and low and zero carbon generating technologies open space to support new development; development; improving vitality and viability. Building upon SG4, in new development; • Protecting the Green Belt; and • Help enhance biodiversity and protect the the actions listed below will be promoted through • Helps safeguard communities from the • Supporting development proposals that health and function of ecosytems; the development plan process; potentially adverse impacts of energy safeguard and enhance the Green Network • Help the natural environment adapt to climate • In the long term, the principles of Local Town generation or oil/gas extraction; and Green Belt. change Centres at Anderston Train Station, traditionally • Makes efficient use of energy generation and/ • Protect important landscape and geological known as Anderston Cross will be established, or industrial processes by supporting For the Blythswood DRF area, development features in the City. to align with this DRF. combined heat and power systems and proposals will be assessed against the following • In order to support revitalising this location district heating networks; criteria; In addition to these aims the Council is engaged in proposals to restore Anderston Cross in line • Manages its waste to minimise landfill and • New development should demonstrate the Horizon 2020 Nature Based Solutions project. with the principles of a Local Town Centre are help meet national targets and benefits from provision of creative open space / green This on-going project will inform future policy. sought and encouraged. Proposals secure supplies of low carbon energy and space that provides many different Proposed new development demonstrating introducing Class 1 (Retail), Class 3 (Food + heat. opportunities for meeting and socialising, alignment with the Horizon 2020 agenda is actively Drink) and Class 4 (Business) uses will integrating elements of play and public art and encouraged. generally be supported around Anderston For the Blythswood DRF area development designed to enhance biodiversity. This Train Station (on Argyle Street / North Street). proposals will be assessed against the following provision should contribute to ‘open space / For the Blythswood DRF area, development • Enhance connections to the network of Local criteria; green space’ requirements outlined within proposals will be assessed against the following Town Centres with provision of new pedestrian • Demonstrate design adaptability CDP 12: Delivering Development”. criteria; / cycle infrastructure (on and off street). • New developments must demonstrate their • All new development should integrate green • Biodiversity must be maximised in new ability to integrate / enable District Heating. roofs (to be not less than 50% of total roof developments by integrating many different • A ‘fabric first’ approach to achieving a zero area of each development) biotypes in all open spaces and new buildings carbon district is encouraged. Where • Provision of open space should be in which will increase the environment’s applicable the incorporation and careful accordance with Open Space Strategy biodiversity. Table 3 of SG07 provides integration of affordable low and zero carbon (updated version to be published). examples. technologies to meet portion of the energy demands of development is encouraged. 198 199
(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD PLANNING POLICY PLANNING POLICY (Y)our Planning Policy CDP 8: WATER ENVIRONMENT CDP 10: MEETING HOUSING NEED CDP 11: SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT This policy aims to: This policy aims to ‘ensure that the City’s growing Supporting the development and delivery of • Aid adaptation to climate change; and diverse population has access to a choice of sustainable transport across Glasgow to ensure • Protect and improve the water environment; housing of appropriate quality and affordability “that Glasgow is a connected City, characterised • Support the development of integrated green across all tenures.’ by sustainable active travel”. It is anticipated that infrastructure throughout the City; the findings of the Glasgow Connectivity • Meet the requirements of the Flood Risk For the Blythswood DRF area, development Commission will promote proposals and policies Management (Scotland) Act 2009 and Scottish proposals will be assessed against the following that may require future revision of this guidance. Planning Policy 2014; criteria; • Help deliver the Metropolitan Glasgow • The provision of city centre residential For the Blythswood DRF area, development Strategic Drainage Partnership (MGSDP) development shall be informed by the City proposals will be assessed against the following Scheme, a National Development in NPF3; Centre Residential Strategy, the City Centre criteria; and SDF and any subsequent guidance. • Car-free housing encouraged / supported • Contribute to the reduction of overall flood risk • Housing should be integrated throughout the throughout DRF area. Enhancements to and make satisfactory provision for SUDS. DRF area, to create a mixed use district. integrated SUDs, open space standards etc. • City centre residential development is actively to be demonstrated in design proposals. For the Blythswood DRF area, development encouraged, as compatible and • Any traffic efficiencies achieved by road proposals will be assessed against the following complementary to existing and proposed land network adjustments or new technology eg. criteria; uses within the DRF area. Autonomous vehicle technology (‘driverless • New developments shall incorporate creative • To support a vibrant urban district residential cars’) should be passed on to the pedestrian storm-water management systems to reinforce development shall form a significant part of the (wider footways), cyclist (extended network) regeneration aspirations of an ecological land use mix to create a continuity of city and urban design (reduced parking sustainable district. centre population throughout Blythswood DRF requirements). • New development should reinforce and area. enhance blue and green networks by • A housing target is to be verified by the City incorporating water and landscape features, Centre Living Strategy, the City Centre SDF particularly in public spaces. and any subsequent guidance. Development CDP 12: DELIVERING DEVELOPMENT proposals shall demonstrate how they CDP 9: HISTORIC ENVIRONMENT contribute to meeting city centre residential This policy ‘aims to ensure that development requirements. contributes to a sustainable, economically This policy has been designed to “ensure the • Car-free residential developments that support successful City, through the provision of appropriate protection, enhancement and and contribute to successful placemaking are reasonable infrastructure and facilities that are management of Glasgow’s heritage assets by supported. necessary to mitigate the impact of change on providing clear guidance to applicants”. • Tenure mix including the provision of PRS Glasgow’s resources, and that are appropriate to (BTR) housing shall be informed by the City both the nature of the development and its For the Blythswood DRF area, development Centre Residential Strategy and any location’. proposals will be assessed against the following subsequent guidance. criteria; • Guidance on student accommodation will be For more detailed guidance refer to IPG12 and • Demonstrate designs which respect Central informed by the appropriate policy framework. then SPG12. Conservation Area Appraisal and respond to • All new residential development should the distinctive heritage of Blythswood Hill, incorporate designs that enable futureproofing Anderston and Charing Cross. and adaptability in order to meets people’s • Proposals to appropriately reuse buildings needs throughout their lives and to ‘age in designated as ‘buildings at risk’ will be place’ supported. 200 201
9 ACTION PLAN
(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD ACTION PLAN ACTION PLAN (Y)our Updated Mobility Action Plan (Y)our Blythswood Impact / Reach / Action Plan Immediate Short Term : Y1 Medium Term : Y2-Y4 Long Term : Y5+ Key Stakeholders Term Justification / Observations (Y)our Updated Mobility Bigger context: Shift to more sustainable mobility Glasgow city centre Review findings from Conclude refresh of Continue to implement Continue to implement Glasgow City Council - DRS High Impact / City Many consultees have highlighted requires an innovative Glasgow Connectivity City Centre Transport actions from refreshed actions from refreshed and Neighbourhoods and Project / Short to the detrimental impact too much and progressive Transport Commission. Review Strategy - involving Transport Strategy. Transport Strategy. Sustainability (NS); inputs from Long Term traffic (principally private cars) Strategy to deliver a need for undertaking a consultation, modelling Monitor impacts and Monitor impacts and local landowners / building has on the city centre (pollution, significant modal shift from refresh of the City Centre scenarios for revised traffic adjust implementation adjust implementation occupiers / developers / congestion, cluttered streets, car reliance to active travel Transport Strategy. management, bus routing, accordingly. accordingly. communities. Key Stakeholders oversized roads). and public transport Secure buy-in / funding to active travel and public incl public transport commence refresh. transport enhancements. organisations (Network Rail, Observation and analysis of Commence Transport Scotland, SPT, Abellio the land take of road space v implementation of priority Scotrail, First Group) and (Y) pedestrian space, coupled with actions. our Pedestrian and Accessibility comparison with best practice Champion (see below) and in high performing cities of an cycling groups. equivalent size confirms the need for a significant change in policy Glasgow Connectivity and travel patterns / behaviour Commission (Ultra) Low Emissions Zone Tackle poor air quality Investigate scope for LEZ / Commence study Conclude report, make Assess LEZ impacts. Glasgow City Council, High Impact / City Many consultees have noted poor in central Glasgow with Clean Air zone in Glasgow. / research. Assess recommendations and Review scope to Transport Scotland and Scottish Project / Medium air quality in central Glasgow. implementation of an Research precedent. the policy and legal adopt LEZ. Monitor progress to an Ultra Government. to Long Term During the preparation of this (Ultra) LEZ. Make the case for a trial / implication. Assess impacts / enforcement. LEZ. Implement DRF LEZ issues have become a research study. technical implications recommendations stated political policy objective - e.g. impact and cost/ and assess impact aligning with an increasing national benefit analysis of electric on air quality. Adjust awareness of this importance of buses within City Centre. strategy to achieve the issue for public health and long target outcomes. term resilience. 204 205
(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD ACTION PLAN ACTION PLAN (Y)our Updated Mobility Action Plan (Y)our Blythswood Impact / Reach / Action Plan Immediate Short Term : Y1 Medium Term : Y2-Y4 Long Term : Y5+ Key Stakeholders Term Justification / Observations Traffic-Calmed Blythswood Optimise the benefit of The refresh of the Conduct full review of one Approve revised Transport Implement Glasgow City Council (lead) - High Impact / City Many consultees have requested Glasgow’s urban grid Transport Strategy for way / two way / car-free Strategy (with new City recommendations of NS and DRS. Centre Project that the city centre become more network with a full review the city centre should / shared space options Centre / Blythswood the revised Transport / Short to Long walkable / pedestrian / bicycle of how best to enable consider a full review / within Glasgow street grid Circulation / Traffic Strategy. Design, Term friendly and reduce the potential for vehicular access in and modelling of implications - towards a Smart Tartan Management). implement and and extent of congestion. Several through the city centre. of new arrangement for Grid of streets. Scope for monitor impacts. cautioned against limiting car Part of wider refreshed City traffic management to repurposing of streets accessibility. Centre Transport Strategy. be considered - see City for car only or car free Centre Transport Strategy traffic management. Trial As demonstrated by other high See Smart ‘Tartan’ Grid (below) options and verify through performing cities this is liable above. modelling (and vice versa). to require bold, ambitious and First area to focus upon integrated concepts to optimise the is recommended to be benefit of Glasgow’s urban grid. around Blythswood Square instigating a ‘smart grid’ with local car access only between St. Vincent Street and Bath Street. Specialisation in Streets (Tartan) Ensure comprehensive As part of any refresh of Conduct and conclude Implement ‘quick wins’ Conclude Glasgow City Council - NS and High Impact / City Many consultees confirmed and continuous network the City Centre Transport accessibility audit. Report - focus on high impact enhancements DRS in partnership with Access Centre Project Glasgow’s compact city centre of high quality, safe and Strategy compile an back to GCC and Access missing links / conflict (including EIIPR ‘ Panel, cycle groups and (Y)our / Short to Long street grid is a significant asset. attractive pedestrian and initial mapping of routes Panel / cycling groups. points. Progress to follow Avenues’) to provide Pedestrian and Accessibility Term The analysis and proposal to create cycle routes alongside network based on desk Agree prioritised, costed up actions / priorities. a comprehensive Champion (see below) clearer hierarchy / differentiation reliable bus corridors and based analysis. Develop Action Plan. Seek and Monitor impacts and upgrade of the between pedestrian, cycle or bus adequate car / service brief and case for full city secure funding and adjust investment priorities pedestrian and cycle priority routes was welcomed by access to and through centre accessibility audit implement ‘quick wins’. in consultation with networks. consultees. Glasgow city centre. (focussed on pedestrian pedestrians / cyclists. and cyclist routes). Coordinate delivery in Refer to Variation in street tandem with revised character (Smart Tartan Refer to West George Transport Strategy and Grid) -above. Street project re Smarter Bus Network pedestrian priority review. between George Square and Charing Cross. 206 207
(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD ACTION PLAN ACTION PLAN (Y)our Updated Mobility Action Plan (Y)our Blythswood Impact / Reach / Action Plan Immediate Short Term : Y1 Medium Term : Y2-Y4 Long Term : Y5+ Key Stakeholders Term Justification / Observations Smarter Parking in Blythswood Investigate scope for Within scope of any Verify scope to optimise Approve revised Transport Implement Glasgow City Council (lead) - High Impact / Analysis suggests that land take further consolidation refresh to the Transport multi-storey parking Strategy (with new City recommendations of NS and DRS. City Parking and Centre Project / for parking remains too high in / concentration of car Strategy for the city centre in edge of city centre Centre / Blythswood the revised Transport private car park operators. Short to Longer central Glasgow. Whilst some in parking on the edge of a full review / modelling of locations. Identify parking strategy). Strategy. Design, Term central Glasgow retail / business the city centre to limit car parking arrangements candidate sites. Assess implement and / resident community are anxious penetration of cars into the to be conducted - see City long term viability of monitor impacts. about any reduction in parking (in city centre and to induce Centre Transport Strategy existing parking provision, the absence of reliable, high quality footfall. (below) especially the elimination public transport alternatives) many of all off road surface consultees perceive there to be parking within central too much space / access for cars Glasgow, and reduction of in the city centre. Many consultees on-street provision. Review supported consolidating parking / trial parking price regimes in off street multi-storey car parks / incentives. (MSCP) Smarter Cleaner Bus Network Refine the bus route As part of a refreshed Conduct a full review of Trial, monitor and Continue to implement Glasgow City Council - NS High Impact / Many consultees (general public network, service provision Transport Strategy for the bus routing and stances permanently implement and monitor impact and DRS; in partnership with Regional Project / and key stakeholders) highlighted and bus stop locations city centre and in line with - in partnership with SPT recommendations of city of enhancements to SPT, First Group and bus Medium Term bus routing and service provision to integrate with other the Connectivity Commission and bus companies. centre bus review. bus services in central companies. as a significant issue. Many consider an initial review of modes of public transport Highlight areas of under Glasgow. suggest the system requires a bus routing and bus stop and active travel and locations for service gaps or over provision and comprehensive and radical review service key destinations / / duplication. Assess data duplication. Progress legal to improve service reliability, communities. of trip origin / destination / business implications of be easier to comprehend and points. Undertake an initial re-regulation / franchising optimised to align with demand and feasibility into re-regulation of bus services. to reduce congestion / pollution. / franchising of bus services within Glasgow city centre. It is assumed that Sauchiehall / Bath Streets and St Vincent Streets continue to provide principal east-west routes through Blythswood DRF, but warrants review as part of comprehensive route optimisation. 208 209
(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD ACTION PLAN ACTION PLAN (Y)our Updated Mobility Action Plan (Y)our Blythswood Impact / Reach / Action Plan Immediate Short Term : Y1 Medium Term : Y2-Y4 Long Term : Y5+ Key Stakeholders Term Justification / Observations Updated Railway Stations Enhance passenger Scope out improvements Liaise with EIIPR / Conclude feasibility studies Design, construct Glasgow City Council - DRS High Impact / City Consultees agreed with the experience to increase at Charing Cross Station ‘Avenues’ project and commence design and monitor impacts and NS (lead). Key Partners Project / Medium findings that the rail stations patronage of rail / public to alleviate capacity issues regarding enhancements work for enhancements in long term planning / Stakeholders incl Transport to Long Term serving Blythswood district transport and to attract alongside any upgrades to adjacent to Charing Cross to Charing Cross and and delivery strategy. Scotland, Network Rail, Abellio require significant improvement investment / development Anderston Station. Explore and Anderston Station. Anderston Stations. Scotrail, SPT and public (and more effective interchange in high density clusters clustering development Within masterplan-led Design, procure, construct. transport stakeholders. / signage). Proposals to improve around transport around (and above?) approach advocate Charing Cross Station passenger interchange nodes - e.g. Charing Cross Station. mixed use, higher density experience were well received and Charing Cross / Anderston development at Charing deemed a priority by many. / Queen Street / Central Air-rights development Cross and Anderston Station over Charing Cross may Station. Enhance be thwarted due to ability wayfinding / real time to have landing points for customer information spanning over rail tunnel. between rail / subway and Notwithstanding there are bus interchanges within significant development Blythswood DRF area, sites available on India notably between Charing Street, and potentially Cross Rail Station and key replacing the multi-storey bus corridors in the area. car park behind the Kings Theatre. Street Safety and Accessibility Optimise street and Develop brief and case for Conduct and conclude Implement findings of audit Conclude Glasgow City Council - NS and Moderate Impact / Key stakeholders highlighted need public realm accessibility full city centre accessibility accessibility audit. Report - see Updated Pedestrian enhancements - see DRS in partnership with Access City Centre Project to improve pedestrian accessibility and safety to improve audit (pedestrian and back to GCC and Access Network (above) Updated Pedestrian Panel and Pedestrian Champion / Short to Medium generally to create an inclusive city Glasgow city centre for cyclist routes) - see Panel / disability groups. Network (above) (see below). Also include Visit Term centre for all. This initiative would all users. Promote the Updated Pedestrian and Agree prioritised, costed Scotland. align with ongoing proposals to city centre as a safe and Cycle Network (above). Action Plan. Seek and ensure Glasgow city centre is accessible destination Assess public realm / road secure funding for ‘quick Autism Friendly by 2023 (See (Y)our Pedestrian and safety audits as well as wins’ - refer Updated Accessibility Champion) ‘design speeds’ of existing Pedestrian and Cycle street / road network. Network (above) Brief to adopt Designing Streets ethos - minimise guardrails and reliance on signage. Align with Autism Friendly Glasgow initiatives and similar. 210 211
(Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD (Y)OUR BLYTHSWOOD ACTION PLAN ACTION PLAN (Y)our Urbanised M8 Action Plan (Y)our Blythswood Impact / Reach / Action Plan Immediate Short Term : Y1 Medium Term : Y2-Y4 Long Term : Y5+ Key Stakeholders Term Justification / Observations (Y)our Urbanised M8 Bigger Context: Future City Boulevard Glasgow’s urban motorway GCC to continue to liaise As part of the Transport Develop the work on the Implement physical Transport Scotland in High Impact / Alongside the River Clyde the has defined the character with Transport Scotland Strategy for the city assessment of options to modifications to partnership with Glasgow National Project / M8 features as a highest priority of the west and northern about the future role centre and a City Centre create a prioritised action M8 (see ‘Untangled City Council and Scottish Long Term amongst consultees. The motorway edge of the city centre of the M8 from M80 to Motorway Strategy engage plan and consider the role Motorway Spaghetti’). Government > forming an M8 is widely acknowledged by for nearly 50 years. M77 (junctions 13 to with Transport Scotland and status of the M8, the Transformation Board consultees to be detrimental to Glasgow must find a more 22). Scope out a STAG to consider options/STAG role of the M74/73 as well the city centre environment (incl. positive relationship with appraisal assessing the appraisal requirements for as land take, slip roads, poor quality physical setting, this massive, disruptive future requirements of the the future role of the M8, smart signage and air disrupted connections, pollution). national road infrastructure city centre M8 following particularly in light of the quality. It is also acknowledged by many and future proof the city upgrade of M74, M73 and investment in the M74/73. that it provides excellent car centre road network. A8 to M8 in Lanarkshire. This work should accessibility into central Glasgow. This project is of national recognise the national Most consultees accepted that the importance. infrastructure needs and motorway should adapt to reduce objectives and consider impact / enhance integration with how to assess these. urban setting. Consideration should be given to regarding this as a National Project via the NPF. Untangled Motorway Spaghetti Minimise the disruptive See M8 Overview (above) See M8 Overview (above) As part of the Transport Based on traffic Transport Scotland in High Impact / Urban analysis illustrates the physical impact of the M8 Strategy for the city centre modelling, trials and partnership with Glasgow Regional Project / disruptive impact of M8 and on/ by modifying / removing and City Centre Motorway wider economic City Council and Scottish Medium to Longer off ramps on the city centre. slip roads and reconnect Strategy consider the value impact analysis Government. Term Consultees have broadly agreed severed historic streets / of slip roads, particularly implement schemes with the analysis that the M8 severs links between junctions 13 to to progressively connections to the West End and 22. In addition explore modify slip road north of the city centre. There opportunities to restore infrastructure north of was interest in ways to realise links under of over the M8. the Clyde to Charing development along the motorway Cross. corridor. The viability of modifying on/off ramps requires significant traffic modelling and technical reviews. Most consultees recognise the need to test the viability of the proposals. Connected East - West 212 213
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