CalHFA FHA Loan Program - CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY - LAST REVISED: FEBRUARY 1, 2019 - CA.gov
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CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY CalHFA FHA Loan Program LAST REVISED: FEBRUARY 1, 2019
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM Table of Contents I. Program Summary 1 II. Eligibility 1 a. Borrower Requirements b. Eligible Homebuyers c. Homebuyer Education d. Owner Occupancy e. Property Requirements f. Lender Eligibility Requirements 2 g. Broker Eligibility Requirements 3 III. Underwriting & Compliance 3 a. Transaction type b. Term c. FHA’s Section of the Act d. LTV and CLTV e. Maximum Loan Amount f. FHA High Balance Loan Limits g. Maximum Sales Price Limits h. Income & Sales Price Limits i. Income Requirements j. Maximum Program Income Limits k. Qualifying Ratios 4 l. Minimum Credit Score m. Automated Underwriting n. Sales Concessions/Contributions o. Miscellaneous Lakeview Loan Servicing Underwriting Guidelines IV. Subordinate Financing 5 a. CalHFA Subordinate Financing b. Borrowers affected by natural disasters in California 6 c. Non-CalHFA Subordinate d. Other Programs and Assistance V. CalHFA Loan Process (Submission, Approval & Purchase) 7 VI. Fees 7 VII. Reservations, Rate Locks & Extensions 8 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) ii
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM Table of Contents (cont.) a. Reservations and Rate Locks 8 VIII. Basic Home Protection Coverage 9 a. Mandatory Home Warranty Insurance Coverage IX. Pre-Closing Loan Submission 9 a. Loan Submission Process b. Forms X. Post-Closing Loan Delivery & Purchase 10 a. All CalHFA First Loans: b. All CalHFA Subordinate Loan(s): c. Forms 11 XI. Frequently Asked Questions 12 a. Sale Tools And Marketing Materials 16 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) iii
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM Program Summary The CalHFA FHA program is an FHA-insured loan featuring a CalHFA fixed inter- est rate first mortgage. This loan is fully amortized for a thirty (30) year term and can be combined with either the MyHome Assistance Program (MyHome) or School Teacher and Employee Assistance Program (School Program). The CalHFA FHA loan is not subject to Recapture Tax. Eligibility Borrower Requirements Owner Occupancy Each borrower must • All borrowers must occupy the property as their primary residence • Be either a citizen or other National within sixty (60) days of closing of the United States, or a “Qualified Alien” as defined at 8 U.S.C § • Non-occupant co-borrowers are not 1641 allowed • Meet the credit, income and loan • Non-occupant co-signers are not requirements detailed in this allowed program handbook, as well as CalHFA’s Lender Manual, Fannie Property Requirements Mae, the CalHFA-approved lender, • Sales price of the home cannot the mortgage insurer and CalHFA’s exceed CalHFA’s sales price limits master servicer’s requirements established for the county in which the property is located Eligible Homebuyers This program is available for both first-time • Property must be a single-family, and non-first-time homebuyers. one-unit residence, including FHA- approved condominium/PUDs. It Homebuyer Education is the responsibility of the lender and not the master servicer to meet Homebuyer Education counseling is these guidelines. required for one occupying first-time homebuyer. Homebuyer Education is not • Manufactured homes are permitted required for non-first-time homebuyer(s). with the following parameters: • Online Homebuyer Education ›› Minimum credit score: 660 through eHome™ ›› Maximum LTV: 96.50% • Face-to-Face Homebuyer Education through NeighborWorks America or ›› Maximum CLTV: 105.00% through one of the HUD approved ›› Singlewide manufactured homes Housing Counseling Agencies are not eligible ›› Not available on Limited 203(k) (continued on next page) 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 1
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM Eligibility (cont.) ›› Manual Underwriting is not per- • Refer to the Lakeview program mitted on manufactured homes matrix for their Disaster Policy ›› All manufactured homes must ›› See Lakeview Correspondent meet FHA 4000.1, Master Lending website for details Servicer and CalHFA loan pro- • Escrow Holdbacks will be allowed gram requirements for minor outstanding repairs not Additional Property Guidelines completed prior to loan closing • Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU), ›› The Property must be habitable Guest houses, “granny” units, and and safe for occupancy at the “in-law” quarters are eligible time of loan closing ›› Must be zoned for Single Family ›› Lenders and/or closing agent will Occupancy be responsible for managing and disbursing holdbacks ›› Cannot be zoned for 2-4 units ›› Lender must deliver loans that ›› Must meet investor guide- were originated in accordance lines and city/county zoning with FHA and Fannie Mae ordinances guidelines • Per investor guidelines – If rental »» Please see Lakeview Loan income from the ADU is used for Servicing website for required credit qualifying, CalHFA will also documents use the gross rental income for the compliance income calculation Property Flipping • Leasehold Estates • Follow FHA first-mortgage under- writing guidelines ›› Must follow FHA guidelines CalHFA requires a copy of all appraisals as ›› All Leasehold Estate documen- tation must be submitted to required by FHA. CalHFA’s Master Servicer with When multiple appraisals are required, purchase package for review and CalHFA will base the subordinate loan approval amount(s) on the lesser of the sales price • Land Trusts and Co-ops are not or lowest appraised value. permitted Lender Eligibility Requirements • Non-permitted additions/alterations To be eligible for this program lenders must follow FHA guidelines must be approved by: • Lot size cannot exceed five (5) • CalHFA acres maximum • FHA • Properties must meet the requirements of FHA and the California Health and Safety Code (continued on next page) 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 2
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM Eligibility (cont.) • Lakeview Loan Servicing (LLS), Broker Eligibility Requirements CalHFA’s master servicer. To Mortgage brokers can find a list of seek LLS approval contact the Counterparty Risk Management participating CalHFA-approved wholesale team at lenders on CalHFA’s mortgage broker CRM@Lakeviewloanservicing.com webpage Underwriting & Compliance Transaction type All FHA High Balance Loan fees will be net funded at the time of first mortgage pur- Purchase transactions only chase by the master servicer. Term Maximum Sales Price Limits Up to 30 years The Sales Price of the home cannot ex- ceed CalHFA Sales Price Limits for the FHA’s Section of the Act county in which the property is located. CalHFA will accept the following FHA Section of the Act mortgage types, per Income & Sales Price Limits FHA guidelines: The following reference materials disclose • 203(b) Home Mortgage Insurance income and sales price limits by county: • Limited 203(k) 1. CalHFA Income Limits LTV and CLTV 2. Sales Price Limits Loan-to-Value (LTV) to follow FHA first Income Requirements mortgage underwriting guidelines Lenders are required to calculate income Combined Loan-to-Value (CLTV) cannot to qualify borrower(s) for loan approval exceed 105.00% using FHA guidelines. CalHFA will use the lender’s credit qualifying income Maximum Loan Amount to determine if the loan exceeds the maximum program income limit. Income The maximum loan amount (excluding not used by the lender for credit qualifying UFMIP) cannot exceed FHA loan limits will not be used by CalHFA. for the county in which the property is located. MAXIMUM PROGRAM INCOME LIMITS The income of all borrowers cannot FHA High Balance Loan Limits exceed the published CalHFA income All loans with a base loan amount limits detailed in this program hand- exceeding $484,350 will be subject to an book established for the county in additional fee. See CalHFA rate sheet for which the property is located. applicable fees. (continued on next page) 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 3
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM Underwriting & Compliance (cont.) Qualifying Ratios Automated Underwriting The maximum total Debt-to-Income (DTI) Automated Underwriting: All loans ratio cannot exceed 45.00% for automated must be submitted through FHA Total underwriting or 43.00% for manual under- Scorecard through either Fannie Mae writing. A MCC may not be used for credit Desktop Underwriter (DU®) or Freddie Mac qualifying purposes. Loan Product Advisor (LPA®). If findings returned are refer/eligible, follow manual Minimum Credit Score underwriting guidelines • Credit Score 640 Other customized automated underwriting ›› Manually Underwritten loans: systems are not acceptable. 660 Manual Underwriting is allowed with the ›› Manufactured Housing: 660 following parameters: • A borrower with no credit score may • Maximum DTI ratio: 43.00% be eligible as long as an occupant • Minimum Credit Score: 660 borrower(s)has a credit score that meets the minimum representative • Must meet FHA requirements credit score requirement and all manual underwriting guidelines are • Not permitted on Manufactured followed Homes ›› Non-traditional credit is not Sales Concessions/Contributions accepted Concessions/contributions as per FHA • When all borrowers have a credit guidelines except for the following: score, they must meet the minimum representative credit score require- • Payment of condominium fees ments. The middle score of the • Personal property lowest-scoring borrower should be used to determine eligibility • Down payment assistance ›› If a tri-merged credit report is • See Lakeview Correspondent used, use the middle score Lending website for additional requirements ›› If a merged credit report only returns two scores, use the lower Miscellaneous Lakeview Loan Servicing score Underwriting Guidelines ›› If a merged credit report only • Credit Underwriting is the returns one score, that score responsibility of the originating must be used lender (continued on next page) 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 4
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM Underwriting & Compliance (cont.) • Underwriters must consider the • Appraiser must meet all master income, assets, liabilities and credit servicer guidelines, see Lakeview histories of co-signers Correspondent Lending website for details • Underwriters should: • 2-1 or 1-1 temporary buydowns are ›› Make sound credit decisions permitted as per FHA guidelines ›› Assure data integrity ›› Loan must be credit qualified at ›› Include all necessary documents Note rate in support of the underwriting In the case of conflicting guidelines, the decision lender must follow the more restrictive to • Tax transcripts are required for all meet the credit, income limits, total debt- years that income is used for credit to-income ratio and loan and property qualifying requirements of CalHFA, FHA, the lender or the master servicer. • Non-arm’s length transactions must be fully disclosed All loans are subject to audit by both CalHFA and Lakeview Loan Servicing. Subordinate Financing CalHFA Subordinate Financing • School Teacher and Employee Assistance Program (School This program may be layered with the Program) following down payment and/or closing cost assistance options, for first-time ›› May be used for down payment homebuyers only; unless the borrower assistance and/or closing cost has been affected by a California natural ›› In the case of conflicting guide- disaster as described below lines, the lender must follow the more restrictive • MyHome Assistance Program ›› Must be recorded in Second ›› May be used for closing cost Lien Position and/or down payment assistance ›› For full School Program under- ›› In the case of conflicting guide- writing guidelines and details see lines, the lender must follow the the School Program Handbook more restrictive ›› Must be recorded in Second MyHome and School Program may not be Lien Position combined. ›› For full MyHome underwriting guidelines and details see the MyHome Program Handbook (continued on next page) 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 5
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM Subordinate Financing (cont.) Borrowers affected by natural Non-CalHFA Subordinate disasters in California This program may be layered with locality To be eligible for CalHFA Financing: programs to be used for closing costs and/or down payment assistance as per • Previous property must be located individual requirements. in an area declared as a Major Disaster and posted on the Federal • The locality subordinate loan must Emergency Management Agency meet FHA underwriting guidelines (FEMA)website • The maximum CLTV must meet • Previous property must have been CalHFA requirements the borrower’s primary residence • In the case of conflicting guidelines, • Previous property must have been the lender must follow the more destroyed or declared uninhabitable restrictive with supporting documentation supplied from either (i) the • Must be recorded in subordinate insurance company or (ii) the local lien position to CalHFA Subordinate government jurisdiction Financing • Borrowers affected by a declared Other Programs and Assistance Major Disaster are eligible to purchase a new home using CalHFA This program may be layered with a loan programs within three (3) years Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC). The of that Major Disaster’s declaration MCC credit may not be used for credit date qualifying purposes. 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 6
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM CalHFA Loan Process (Submission, Approval & Purchase) The lender must upload to CalHFA’s MAS loan(s). After closing, the lender will upload a fully approved loan package per CalHFA’s a closed first mortgage purchase package Loan Submission Checklist for program to CalHFA’s master servicer Lakeview Loan policy, compliance review and desktop Servicing and any CalHFA subordinate loan underwriting validation. (i.e. ZIP, MyHome or School Program) pur- chase package(s) to CalHFA for purchase. CalHFA will review loan files on a first- come, first-served basis. CalHFA reviewers Lenders must submit applicable ZIP, will notify lenders of each conditional loan MyHome or School Program purchase approval, suspension and/or rejection via packages to CalHFA at the same time the MAS. first mortgage is submitted to the master servicer to ensure that the purchase of all Suspended loan files will not be reviewed loans meet the rate lock expiration. until all suspense items are uploaded to MAS. All loans must meet the rate lock expira- tion date. Upon receipt of the Notice of Commitment, the lender is authorized to close the Fees Service Release Premium (SRP) Master Servicer Fees • Lenders will earn a 1.00% Service • LLS funding fee is $250 per loan Release Premium to release servic- • Tax Service fee to LLS is $75 per ing to Lakeview Loan Servicing loan (LLS) at time of purchase • Life of Loan Flood Certificate fee to • LLS will purchase loans directly LLS is $10 per loan from lender on a daily basis. • Funding fees paid by the borrower Lender Allowable Fees (Origination & or seller must be disclosed and Processing) documented on the final Closing • Customary lender origination fees Disclosure not to exceed the greater of 3% of • Other customary master servicer the loan amount or $3,000 fees may apply • Other customary third party fees • LLS will not purchase High Cost such as credit report fee, appraisal Loans fee, insurance fee or similar settle- ment or financing cost • Lenders should refer to their legal/ compliance department on how to • In all cases the lender must meet disclose fees federal and California lending laws regarding fees and charges 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 7
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM Reservations, Rate Locks & Extensions Interest rates are available on the CalHFA • Lenders may not lock a loan in Interest Rate page. Interest rates are sub- MAS with an interest rate that ject to change at any time without notice. is higher than the interest rate reflected on the CalHFA Notice of Reservations and Rate Locks Commitment. • Reservations with a floating rate ›› If the current rate is higher than will be accepted from 6:00 a.m. the rate on the CalHFA Notice of to 11:59 p.m. Pacific Time, seven Commitment, please resubmit all days a week updated loan documents at the higher rate including Approved/ • Rate locks will only be accepted Eligible DU ® findings, lender- between the hours of 8:00 a.m. to signed HUD 92900-LT, and final 3:00 p.m. Pacific Time, Monday underwriting approval for CalHFA through Friday, excluding state-rec- re-approval ognized holiday, and days that the U.S. financial markets are closed Delivery Timeframes and Extensions: for business. Only lenders with full • Files should be received by the MAS access may lock the interest master servicer by the 45th day rate or earlier, to ensure time to clear • Lenders will have the option to float conditions and purchase prior to (90 days for existing/resale proper- rate lock expiration ties or 120 days for new construc- • CalHFA offers rate lock extensions tion properties) or lock the interest in 15 day increments up to a maxi- rate for sixty (60) days for both mum of 120 days from the original existing/resale properties and new expiration date construction properties • Under no circumstances will • All CalHFA subordinate loan(s) will CalHFA extend a rate lock period receive the same reservation, lock longer than 120 days for both exist- and purchase periods as the CalHFA ing or new construction properties first mortgage from the original expiration date • Lender should factor in its own processing/underwriting Please see the Rates & Reservation page time frames, as well as CalHFA for full details and FAQs. compliance review, and master servicer review for purchase time frames when locking interest rates and submitting loan files 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 8
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM Basic Home Protection Coverage Mandatory Home Warranty Insurance • Home Warranty to be paid through Coverage close of escrow • CalHFA requires that all first-time • Home Warranty must be disclosed homebuyer(s) obtain a one-year on Final Closing Disclosure or home warranty protection policy copy of insurance declaration page required ›› Non-first-time homebuyers are not required to obtain a home • Exception to Home Warranty: warranty protection ›› If borrower is purchasing a new • The insurance must cover the fol- construction property from a lowing items at a minimum: builder and the builder is provid- ing the home warranty ›› Water Heater(s) ›› Borrower is not a First Time ›› Air Conditioning Homebuyer ›› Heating ›› Oven/Stove/Range Pre-Closing Loan Submission Loan Submission Process Forms A lender makes reservations through The following forms will be needed when CalHFA’s Mortgage Access System (MAS). submitting a CalHFA FHA loan to CalHFA: Refer to the Loan Submission Checklist for • CalHFA Borrower Affidavit minimum documentation requirements. CalHFA FHA loan submission packages are to be sent electronically through MAS. 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 9
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM Post-Closing Loan Delivery & Purchase All CalHFA First Loans: • Loss Payee Clause: • Use the master servicer Loan Lakeview Loan Servicing, LLC Purchase Checklist located on the c/o LoanCare, LLC Lakeview Correspondent Lending ISAOA/ATIMA website to ensure you are submit- PO Box 202049 ting a complete and accurate Florence, SC 29502-2049 package. • All loan deficiencies will be posted • Notes are to be endorsed to on the client facing website which is Lakeview Loan Servicing, LLC accessible 24 hours a day • Deeds of Trust are to be assigned to • All loans must be program approved Lakeview Loan Servicing, LLC and deficiency free before they can be purchased ›› All loans must be registered with Mortgage Electronic Registration All CalHFA Subordinate Loan(s): Systems (MERS) at the time of delivery to Lakeview Loan • All CalHFA subordinate loans must Servicing, LLC, and MERS be funded, delivered and purchased transfer of beneficial rights of by CalHFA concurrently with the servicing rights must be initiated first mortgage by the Lender, to Lakeview Loan • CalHFA subordinate loan purchase Servicing, LLC within 24 hours packages are to be sent electroni- of loan purchase cally through MAS ›› Register via MERS: ›› Use the Loan Purchase Checklist »» Investor: 1010298 Lakeview to ensure you are submitting a Loan Servicing complete and accurate package. »» Servicer: 1010298 Lakeview • Subordinate loan documents are to Loan Servicing be drawn in the Lender’s name »» Subservicer: 1000723 ›› Note to be endorsed to CalHFA LoanCare LLC ›› MERS Deed of Trust must be • CalHFA FHA closed loan files are assigned to CalHFA to be sent electronically to the »» Loans are to be transferred master servicer via the Lakeview via Mortgage Electronic Correspondent Lending website Registration Systems (MERS) within ten (10) business days »» Register via MERS: • Logon link will be in the top right section of the website • Investor: 1000645 California Housing Finance Agency (continued on next page) 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 10
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM Post-Closing Loan Delivery & Purchase (cont.) • Servicer: 1000645 Forms California Housing Finance Agency Lender must use the following forms: • Loss Payee Clause: 1. Most current version of standard FHA Fixed Rate Note California Housing Finance Agency Its successor and/or assigns 2. Most current version of standard Single Family Servicing – MS 980 FHA Deed of Trust 500 Capitol Mall, Suite 400 Sacramento, CA 95814 3. Lender must also use other applicable documents (e.g., PUD Rider, etc.) 4. Subordinate Mortgage Submission Voucher Part II 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 11
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM Frequently Asked Questions What is the CalPLUS FHA Loan Does CalHFA FHA allow additional Program? subordinate financing? The CalHFA FHA loan program is a Yes. The MyHome Assistance Program fully amortized 30-year fixed interest (MyHome) or School Teacher and rate FHA-insured first mortgage. Employee Assistance Program (School Program) and FHA-approved subor- Who can originate CalHFA FHA? dinate loan programs may be layered Lender Eligibility Requirements with CalHFA FHA. In the case of con- flicting guidelines, the more restrictive To be eligible to participate in this will apply. program, lenders must be approved by: What areas of California are eligible for • CalHFA CalHFA FHA? • FHA CalHFA FHA is a state-wide program. Properties located anywhere within the • Lakeview Loan Servicing (LLS), State of California may be eligible for CalHFA’s master servicer the program. • To see LLS approval, contact the Counterparty Risk Management Are there sales price limits on team at CalHFA FHA? CRM@lakeviewloanservicing.com Yes. The sales price of the property must be within CalHFA’s published My borrower(s) owns a rental property; sales price limits. These sales price can they keep the property and still be limits can be found on the CalHFA eligible for the CalHFA FHA? web site. Yes, if they meet CalHFA’s first-time homebuyer definition. What is the maximum loan amount for CalHFA FHA? My borrower is not a first-time The maximum base loan amount homebuyer. How many years’ tax returns (excluding Upfront Mortgage Insurance do I need to submit for the CalHFA FHA? Premium) cannot exceed FHA loan lim- One (1) year tax return is required for a its for the county in which the property non-first-time homebuyer. is located. Do I need to make a reservation in the All loans with a base loan amount Mortgage Access System (MAS) before exceeding $484,350 will be subject submitting a loan file to CalHFA? to an additional fee. See CalHFA rate Yes. The CalHFA-approved lender must sheet for applicable fees. make a reservation in MAS prior to loan Are condominiums eligible for submission. CalHFA FHA? Yes. CalHFA will allow approved condo- miniums that meet FHA Condominium Project requirements. (continued on next page) 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 12
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM FAQ’s (cont.) Is a manufactured home eligible for • If a tri-merged credit report is used, CalHFA FHA? use the middle score Yes, manufactured homes are permit- • If a merged credit report only ted with the following parameters: returns two scores, use the lower • Minimum credit score: 660 score • Maximum LTV: 96.50% • If a merged credit report only returns one score, that score must • Maximum CLTV: 105.00% be used • Singlewide manufactured homes are My borrower only has one credit score, is not eligible that okay for CalHFA FHA? • Manual Underwriting is not permit- Yes, one credit score is acceptable with ted on manufactured homes DU Approve/Eligible findings. • All manufactured homes must meet Do all of my borrowers need to meet the FHA 4000.1, Master Servicer and minimum credit score requirement for CalHFA loan program requirements CalHFA FHA? Yes. A minimum representative credit What automated underwriting engines do score is required for all borrowers that you allow for the CalHFA FHA loan? have a credit score. A borrower with CalHFA will accept the most recent no credit score may be eligible as long version of Fannie Mae’s Desktop as another occupant borrower(s) has a Underwriter ® (DU ®) or Freddie Mac’s credit score that meets the minimum Loan Product Advisor (LPA ®) with the representative credit score and all FHA Scorecard option. manual underwriting guidelines are followed. What is the minimum credit score requirement for CalHFA FHA? Can I use Non-Traditional credit for the CalHFA’s minimum credit score is CalHFA FHA loan? 640 except under the following No. Non-traditional credit is not eligible circumstances: for the CalHFA FHA. • Manually Underwritten loans: 660 Is manual underwriting permitted for the • Manufactured Housing: 660 CalHFA FHA loan? Yes, manual underwriting is allowed Does CalHFA use the lowest credit score with the following parameters: to determine the minimum representative credit score of 660 for the CalHFA • Maximum DTI ratio: 43.00% FHA loan? • Minimum Credit Score: 660 No. The middle score of the lowest scoring borrower should be used to • Manufactured Homes are not determine eligibility. permitted (continued on next page) 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 13
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM FAQ’s (cont.) What is the maximum age of credit Does CalHFA FHA program require the documents for the CalHFA FHA loan? borrower to be a first-time homebuyer? CalHFA will follow FHA guidelines for No. This program is open to both first- the age of the credit documents. time and non-first-time homebuyers. What is the maximum LTV/CLTV for Does the Federal Recapture Tax apply to CalHFA FHA? CalHFA FHA? The maximum LTV is per FHA guide- No. The Federal Recapture Tax does lines. The maximum CLTV is 105%. not apply to this program. Does the borrower have to have a cash Is homebuyer education required for down payment for CalHFA FHA? CalHFA FHA? No, CalHFA does not require a mini- Homebuyer Education counseling is mum borrower investment from the required for one occupying first-time borrower. Please follow FHA guidelines. homebuyer. Homebuyer Education is not required for non-first-time What fees and related charges are homebuyer(s). allowed for the CalHFA FHA loan? • Online Homebuyer Education CalHFA allows: through eHome™ • Customary origination fees not to • Face-to-Face Homebuyer Education exceed the greater of 3% of the through NeighborWorks America or loan amount or $3,000 through one of the HUD approved • Other customary fees such as credit Housing Counseling Agencies report fee, appraisal fee, insurance fee or similar settlement or financ- Is a temporary buydown available for the ing cost CalHFA FHA loan? Yes. 2-1 or 1-1 temporary buydowns • $250 funding fee (payable to are allowed on CalHFA FHA. CalHFA’s master servicer) • Follow the master servicer • $75 tax service fee (payable to guidelines CalHFA’s master servicer) • The borrower must qualify at the • $10 Life of Loan Flood Certificate Note rate fee (payable to CalHFA’s master servicer) Will co-signers be allowed for CalHFA FHA? • In all cases the lender must meet federal and California lending laws No, non-occupant co-signors are not regarding fees and charges. allowed. (continued on next page) 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 14
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM FAQ’s (cont.) Will non-occupying co-borrowers be What is the rate lock period for CalHFA allowed for CalHFA? FHA? No. Non-occupying co-borrowers are Lenders may lock the interest rate not permitted. for sixty (60) days for both existing/ resale properties and new construction Is there a re-lock fee for the CalHFA properties. FHA loan? There is no re-lock fee. If the rate lock I cannot close my loan in time. Can I get expires or the loan is cancelled, it can a rate lock extension? only be re-reserved and locked after a All rate lock extensions must be sixty (60) day waiting period, subject to requested through CalHFA’s Secondary guidelines in effect at that time. Marketing Unit via email (ratelocks@ calhfa.ca.gov) prior to the expiration I had to cancel a CalHFA FHA loan of the current rate lock. Rate lock reservation after the Notice of extension fees are posted on the Rates Commitment was issued. The sixty (60) & Reservation page of the CalHFA days have now passed and I have re- website. reserved the loan. Do I need to submit a new file to CalHFA? Can my borrower pay for the cost of the Yes. The lender must submit a new file rate lock extension of the CalHFA FHA? to CalHFA with current documentation. Yes. The borrower(s) or seller(s) may be Every file that has a new reservation charged with the cost of the extension number must have its own file and go fee for the first mortgage, however you through the approval process. must follow TRID fee requirements. At the time of purchase by CalHFA’s When will I be able to lock my interest master servicer, the rate lock extension rate for CalHFA FHA? fee(s) are to be net funded from the CalHFA FHA has two locking options. lender’s proceeds. Late fees on subor- The rate can be locked at reservation dinate loans may not be charged to the or at any time during the reservation borrower(s) and will be net funded at period if the float-to-lock option is the time of purchase by CalHFA. chosen. All lenders must have full MAS access to lock the interest rate. What if the borrower changes properties? Can I cancel the existing reservation and I have chosen the float option for CalHFA re-reserve the CalHFA FHA? FHA, and my loan has already been Yes, reservations are borrower, conditionally approved by CalHFA, but property and lender specific. If the the rate has increased since approval. Do I need to have my loan re-underwritten? borrower changes properties, the existing reservation must be cancelled Yes. Lenders may not lock a loan in before a new reservation is made. The MAS with an interest rate that is higher underwriting and program guidelines in than the interest rate reflected on the effect at the time of the re-reservation CalHFA Notice of Commitment. will apply. (continued on next page) 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 15
CALHFA FHA LOAN PROGRAM FAQ’s (cont.) My borrower had a loan reservation Sale Tools And Marketing Materials with another lender, but now they want to go through me. Can I reserve for 1. Government Program Matrix CalHFA FHA? 2. Scenario Calculator If the rate was not locked on the other lender’s reservation, the new 3. Loan Submission, Review lender may re-reserve the loan once and Purchase Flow Chart for the previous reservation is cancelled Government by the original lender. If the rate was 4. Lending Heroes Flyer locked by CalHFA, the new lender may reserve the loan after the sixty (60) day 5. Lending Heroes Fillable Flyer wait period from the original rate lock 6. Lending Heroes Spanish Flyer expiration. 7. Lending Heroes Spanish Fillable Does a CalHFA FHA loan simply need to Flyer be delivered to the master servicer by the rate expiration date? 8. Lending Heroes Korean Flyer No. The loan must be delivered and 9. 5 Easy Steps to Buying Your First purchased by the master servicer prior Home Flyer to the rate lock expiration date. CalHFA suggests loan delivery by the 45th day 10. 5 Easy Steps to Buying Your First for sixty (60) day rate locks or the 75th Home Spanish Flyer day for ninety (90) day rate locks, or 11. CalHFA and Listing Agents: a Great earlier to ensure time to clear condi- Team! Flyer tions and purchase prior to expiration date. How often does the master servicer purchase for CalHFA FHA? The master servicer will purchase approved loans on a daily basis. 2019 CALIFORNIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY www.calhfa.ca.gov | 877.9.CalHFA (877.922.5432) 16
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