C.B.S. Roscommon Senior Cycle Subject Choice - Seamus O Doherty School Guidance Counsellor - CBS Roscommon

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C.B.S. Roscommon Senior Cycle Subject Choice - Seamus O Doherty School Guidance Counsellor - CBS Roscommon
C.B.S. Roscommon
   Senior Cycle
  Subject Choice

      Seamus O Doherty
   School Guidance Counsellor
C.B.S. Roscommon Senior Cycle Subject Choice - Seamus O Doherty School Guidance Counsellor - CBS Roscommon
Agenda for this Evening
• How you can research this with your son &
  engage in meaningful discussion around subject
  choice
• Why subject choice is important
• The basics of senior cycle, subjects and points
• Entry Requirements: General & Specific
• A brief look at the requirements within each
  optional subject
• Points to consider when choosing subjects
• Questions
C.B.S. Roscommon Senior Cycle Subject Choice - Seamus O Doherty School Guidance Counsellor - CBS Roscommon
Decision Time

• Students must ultimately make 3
  decisions:
• (1) The total number of subjects
• (2) The actual subjects
• (3) The levels at which each subject
  is taken
C.B.S. Roscommon Senior Cycle Subject Choice - Seamus O Doherty School Guidance Counsellor - CBS Roscommon
Leaving Certificate: The Basics

   Students study 7 Subjects
   for the Leaving Certificate

       3 Core/Compulsory
     (English, Irish, Maths)
                +
           4 Optional
C.B.S. Roscommon Senior Cycle Subject Choice - Seamus O Doherty School Guidance Counsellor - CBS Roscommon
Introduction
• Subject choice is very
  important as it has far
  reaching implications for the
  future.
• 600+ points i.e. does not
  guarantee entry to 3rd Level
  (University/College)
C.B.S. Roscommon Senior Cycle Subject Choice - Seamus O Doherty School Guidance Counsellor - CBS Roscommon
The New Points Scale
   2017 onwards
C.B.S. Roscommon Senior Cycle Subject Choice - Seamus O Doherty School Guidance Counsellor - CBS Roscommon
Points System (New for 2017 onwards)
Pre-2017 Band   New Bands 2017   % Mark   Higher Points   Ordinary Points
                onwards

A1              H1/O1            90-100   100             56

A2/B1           H2/O2            80-89    88              46

B2/B3           H3/03            70-79    77              37

C1/C2           H4/04            60-69    66              28

C3/D1           H5/05            50-59    56              20

D2/D3           H6/06            40-49    46              12

E               H7/07            30-39    37              0

F               H8/08            0
Honours Maths &
  Bonus Points
Honours Maths & Bonus
            Points
• All students achieving a H6 or higher will have 25
  points added to their total score for honours Maths.
• Therefore: H6= 46 points + Bonus Points = 71 Points
• The Maths grade itself does not change.
• There are no bonus points for a H7 in
  Honours Maths.
• If Maths is not included in the top six subjects
  counted, the bonus points are not included
• There are no bonus points for Ordinary level Maths.
The Reason Subject
     Choice is so
important: 3rd Level
 Entry Requirements
Jumping the “hurdles” to
  Third Level Education
1) Minimum Entry Requirements
2) Specific Course Requirements
3) Then and only then are your
  Points considered.
Note: In this exact order!
1)Minimum Entry Requirements

 What you have to have
 before you can be considered
 at all
• A.k.a: Matriculation or General
  requirements
General Entry Requirements
2016 OLD    2017 NEW   Typical general
GRADING     GRADING    entry requirement:
BANDS       BANDS
5 OD3       5 06/H7    Institutes of
                       Technology
2HC3 & 4OD3 2H5 & 4    National University
            O6/H7      of Ireland, Galway,
                       NUI Maynooth, UCD,
                       UCC etc.
3HC3 & 3OD3 3H5 &      Trinity College
            3O6/H7     Dublin
Points System (New for 2017 onwards)
Pre-2017 Band   New Bands 2017   % Mark   Higher Points   Ordinary Points
                onwards

A1              H1/O1            90-100   100             56

A2/B1           H2/O2            80-89    88              46

B2/B3           H3/03            70-79    77              37

C1/C2           H4/04            60-69    66              28

C3/D1           H5/05            50-59    56              20

D2/D3           H6/06            40-49    46              12

E               H7/07            30-39    37              0

F               H8/08            0
2) Specific Course Requirements

 • These are particular
   subjects or combination of
   subjects that you must have
   to get a place in a specific
   course.
Example of Specific
Course Requirements
• Engineering in UCD –
- Passes in English and Irish
- Science subject at H5
- H5 in Higher Maths
- and 2 other subjects
- 6 subjects in total
Specific Entry Requirements
Course Title   College           Specific entry
                                 requirement:
Business       Athlone           n/a
               Institute of
               Technology

Engineering    NUI Galway        Laboratory Science
                                 &
                                 H4 in Maths

Pharmacy       Trinity College   O4/H6 Maths
               Dublin            H5 Chemistry
                                 H4 in Laboratory Science
                                 Garda Vetting
3) Points
Those who meet the minimum
entry and specific course
requirements are allocated
places on the basis of points
gained from their SIX best
subjects.
Where to check
Requirements?
Using Qualifax
www.qualifax.ie
•   Click   students
•   Click   useful tools
•   Click   Minimum Subject Requirement
•   Click   Leaving Certificate Subjects
• Then Choose the relevant subject to
  check courses it is definitely, may be or
  is definitely not required for.
Subject Requirement
        Checker
• Remember you can use qualifax if you
  are unsure. Take Biology for example
• Qualifax will tell you any courses
  where:
o You MUST have Biology
o You MIGHT need a Biology (in this
  case they generally mean ANY
  science subj)
o You definitely DONT need Biology
I.T. Resources
Where to research the finer detail in
 relation to each subject:

www.careersportal.ie
  • Click Courses
  • Click guide to subject choice
  • Option to click for more detailed
    information
Importance of knowing
        the content
•   Exam structure
•   Grade Distribution- How many H1s?
•   Why study this?
•   Brief overview of subject
•   Course overview
•   Course Content
Construction Exam
Structure: 100%=600Marks
•   Construction Studies is assessed at two levels, Ordinary level and Higher level
•   There is a written examination, a practical test, and an assessment of student
    project work.
•   The examination at both Higher and Ordinary level has three separate
    components:
•   Section A Three hour written paper worth 300 marks. The exam consists of
    10 questions out of which five have to be attempted. Question 1 is a
    compulsory drawing question of a building detail.
•   Section B 4-hour practical woodwork exam where the student makes a small
    item out of timber under exam conditions. The exam normally takes place in
    May. This accounts for 150 marks.
•   Section C Building Project where the student makes a building detail, a scale
    model of a building or a craft piece. The student also produces a portfolio to
    accompany the project that they make. Ideally this project must be
    completed by Christmas. This accounts for 150 marks.
•Oral examination: One to one

      French                            conversation with an examiner
                                        appointed by the State examination
                                        Commission.
                                        •The examination is a 12 minute
                                        conversation on different topics. You
Higher Level       Ordinary Level       can also bring in a document to
                                        discuss.
Oral : 25 %        Oral : 20 %          •The conversation is recorded so that
Aural : 20 %       Aural : 25 %         if you appeal your result, the oral can
                                        also be checked.
Written            Written
                                        •Aural examination: The listening
comprehensions:    comprehensions: 40
                   %                    exam lasts for 40 minutes and takes
25 %
                                        place after the written paper. It has
Written            Written              5 sections. Once the examination
expression: 20 %   expression: 15 %     starts, it cannot be interrupted.
                                        •Written examination: The written
                                        examination has two parts. Section 1
                                        is written comprehensions (2 for
                                        Higher level and 4 for Ordinary level)
                                        and Section II is the written expression
                                        (3 exercises at Higher Level and 2 at
                                        Ordinary Level).
The Optional
Subjects and Entry
  Requirements
Optional Subject Groupings
    • Languages Group
    • Science Group
    • Business Group
    • Humanities Group
    • Artistic Group
    • Practical Group
Languages Group
 French, Spanish
Language Pointers

A Modern Language is required for
    entry to all colleges of the
  National University of Ireland
              (NUI)*

 *UCD, UCC, NUI Galway and Maynooth, Milltown Institute, Shannon, St.

                   Angela’s Sligo, RCSI and NCAD   .
                           However..
Exceptions to Modern
Language Requirement
Modern Language not required for courses
in:
• Agriculture, Science and Engineering at
  UCD
• Science and Engineering in NUI Maynooth
• Science in NUIG and UCC
• Nursing at any of the colleges.
• NCAD will accept Art instead of a
   language, etc.
Modern Language
      Requirement
• Dublin City University (DCU) &
  University of Limerick (UL) – not
  required as part of general entry
  requirement
• Institutes of Technology (I.T’s) –
  same as DCU/U
Modern Language
      Requirements:
• Definitely required for 172 Course:
  ranging from Arts, Commerce, Law,
  Medicine, Teaching at Universities
• Definitely not required for 1364
  Courses
• May be required for 11 Courses
Science Group
Physics, Chemistry, Biology,
    Agricultural Science
Science Pointers
   If applying for anything in the
 Engineering, Medical, Paramedical
(Radiography, Physiotherapy, Human
   Nutrition/Dietician, Pharmacy,
 Medical Laboratory Science, etc.)
or Science areas at Universities you
     need to pass at least one
    Laboratory Science subject.
Science Pointers Continued
 • You need a Science subject for
   P.E. Teaching and Physiotherapy
   (Biology advisable).
 • Some courses require TWO
   Science subjects (e.g. Medicine,
   Pharmacy and Dentistry in UCC
   require a HC in Chemistry and a
   HC in Physics or Biology.
Science Not Required
• Institutes of Technology do not
  require a science subject for (Higher
  Certificate or Ordinary Degree)
  courses in Engineering, Science or
  Electronics, but needless to say it
  would be very useful.
Course Definitely Requiring
Specific Science Subjects:
  •   Biology:
  •   Genetics @ UCC
  •   Human Health & Disease @TCD
  •   Physics:
  •   Theoretical Physics @ TCD
  •   Agricultural Science: None
Courses Definitely
     Requiring Chemistry
•   Dentistry @ UCC
•   Medicine @ UCC
•   Pharmacy @ UCC & RCSI
•   Veterinary Medicine UCD
•   Medical & Health Science @ UCC
•   Human Nutrition & Dietetics @ TUD
Business Group
Accountancy, Business,
      Economics
Business Pointers
 None required for most
  Business, Marketing or
  Commerce courses, but
naturally, they would help if
  you wanted to do such a
           course.
H4 in Accounting now required for
 B.Comm Accounting @ NUI Galway
Artistic Group
  Art, Music
Artistic Pointers
 Not essential for Art or Music
 courses, but recommended as a
 portfolio/ audition/ music test
is likely to be a requirement for
               these.
Humanities Group
History, Geography
Humanities Pointers
• Geography, not      strictly required in any course.

• History,   another interests/points subject: not strictly
  required for any courses in the country.

• Students usually find these subjects easier to score higher
  points than Maths/Irish

• Remember: Once you have jumped
  hurdles 1 & 2 its all Points, Points,
  Points!
The Practical's
           Construction,
Design and Communications Graphics
Practical Subject Pointers
Neither Design and Communications Graphics nor
Construction are strictly required for admission to
any 3rd Level Course.
Not required to become involved in the
architecture, construction profession but useful of
course
• Conversation to be had re: DCG if not done
  for Junior Cert unless doing woodwork
• Again these are great subjects for accumulating high
  points (Projects 40-50% in advance of exam!)
Things to Consider:
 Food for thought
Things to consider
•   What optional subjects is your son interested in?
• Genuine interest is important in terms of motivation.
•   What subjects is your son good at?
•   Chatting to teachers may help gauge students ability within subject
    areas but remember attitude is as important as ability.
•   Are there subjects that compliment each other?
•   What   career areas      are of interest to the student?
•   Do students have a definite career direction? If so, choose a combination
    of appropriate subjects to enhance career prospects but beware of the
    cost of not doing a subject.
•   REMEMBER:The number of courses and jobs, which require specific
    subjects, are quite small but these need to be researched.
Helping Students with their
    research: Guidance Class
• Students in TY and 3rd Year have a
  weekly guidance class
• The sole focus of this class is on
  raising awareness as to the necessity
  to be considering subject choice whilst
  bearing Entry Requirements in mind
The TY Guidance Portfolio: Subject Choice Toolkit

• Career Investigation: 2 Page document researching two pathways
  into a career of choice. Looking at subjects strictly required, those
  that are useful, points trends, subjects taught on the courses etc.

• Mock CAO Application: Mimicking the Leaving Certs dilemmat of
  choosing the 20 courses that they are eligible to apply to.

• Mock Subject Choice form: Preparing for the actual issue of
  choosing the subjects now that the implications of these decisions is
  fully understood

• The Year is 2022: Rounding up the subject choice conversation with
  a semi-fictional creative writing piece about the future for each
  student
CAT4 Assessment
• Each student who took part in the assessment will
  have a report to help with their subject choice
  Ideally this would be reviewed in a one to one
  meeting but due to circumstances reports will be
  given to students on Microsoft Teams
• There is an accompanying Parent report
• Please read through as best you can and get in
  touch if you have questions
Summary
• 7 Subjects
  – 3 Compulsory: English Irish
    Maths
  – 4 Options; Language + Science+ 2
    others
• Specific Subject Requirements are
  usually for a Modern Language or a
  Science subject, so these will keep
  most your options open.
My aim when working on
     Subject Choice
• My/School aim here is that students are not
  choosing or imposing unknown restrictions on
  future entry to colleges, training or professional
  positions
• Encouraging students to research, contemplate
  and explore the options so as to choose a
  meaningful, manageable package of subjects.
• By this I mean a set of subjects, which will give
  students a sense of direction, will provide self-
  motivation and is achievable.
Make Choices Based on …
  •   Interests
  •   Career Aspirations
  •   Third Level Entry Requirements
  •   High Grades
  •   Balanced Approach
Thank you for taking the time to
read through this presentation.
Usually we have an opportunity to
ask questions at this stage – so
please if you have any, I am
contactable through Microsoft
Teams and my email address is
seamusodoherty@cbsroscommon.ie
Please see the following for further assistance:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EHurGx1tTug : This is a brief 90 second video
that explains everything a parent and student needs to know about subject choice. I
rate this as excellent and Brian Comerford - creator of www.classroomguidance.ie
has kindly made his website free to all for a limited time as a good will gesture
given the current climate.

 www.careersportal.ie
This https://careersportal.ie/school/subject_explorer.php is a link to the specific
page on careers portal.ie that deals with the subjects and normally I would do a
demo in presentation for parents - students are beyond familiar with this I hope!

www.Qualifax.ie
This https://www.qualifax.ie/index.php?option=com_wrapper&Itemid=26&Mainsec=
courses&Subsec=min_courses_select&view=wrapper&xpt=0.61113000%2014291903
12&xpt=0.87098800%201429191164
is a link to the qualify.ie page where it allows you to input a specific subject and
then tell you what courses require this - again an incredibly useful tool for
students/parents.
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