Budget Highlights The 2021-22
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em m or sit me Overcoming The 2021- 22 the Epidemic Budget Highlights Stimulating the Economy Building a Liveable City Public Finance www.budget.gov.hk/ 2021/eng/index.html
Overcoming the Epidemic Support Enterprises • Continue to grant 75% rental/fee • Extend the application period of concession for 100% guarantee low-interest loan for eligible Government enterprises to the end of this year, properties/short-term tenancies raise loan ceiling to and waivers for 6 months ( 100% $6 million, extend concession for those closed at the repayment period Government’s request) and duration of principal moratorium • Reduce profits tax for 2020-21 Support Employment assessment year by 100% , subject • Launch the fourth to a $10,000 ceiling tranche of Love Upgrading • Provide rates concession for Special Scheme, non-domestic properties in 2021-22, provide more subject to a ceiling of $5,000 per training options quarter in first two quarters and and online courses $2,000 per quarter in remaining two quarters • Plan to expand the scope of Continuing Education Fund to include online • Waive business registration fees courses for 2021-22 • Allocate $6.6 billion to create around • Continue to waive 30 000 time-limited jobs 75% of water and sewage charges of non-domestic households for 8 months, subject to a monthly ceiling of $20,000 and $12,500 respectively
Relieve People’s Hardship • Provide rates concession for domestic properties in 2021-22, subject Set Up a Special to a ceiling of 10 0% Loan Guarantee $1,500 per quarter in first two quarters and $1,000 per quarter for Individuals in remaining two quarters ng • Grant a subsidy of $1,000 • Provide an extra financi for the une mp loy ed to each residential electricity option account • Loan ceiling at $80,000 . Application period of 6 mo nths • Provide an extra half-month allowance of standard • Interest rate fixed at 1% per CSSA payment, Old Age rep aym ent annum. Maximum Allowance, Old Age period of 5 yea rs Living Allowance • Principal moratorium for or Disability the first 12 months. Offer Allowance. Similar t reimbursement for interes arrangements will apply to paid afte r loa ns are Working Family Allowance repaid in full and Individual-based Work as scheduled Incentive Transport Subsidy • Pay examination fees for school candidates DSE sitting for 2022 HKDSE Examination • Reduce salaries tax and tax under personal assessment for 2020-21 • Earmark $1 billion to assessment year by 100%, subsidise drainage repair subject to a $10,000 ceiling works in over 3 000 old buildings
Electronic • Provide electronic submission means Consumption for most government forms and licence Vouchers applications by mid-2022 • Provide e-payment options Issue $5,000 electron (including Faster Payment ic consumption vouchers System) for making payments in instalments to each elig of most government bills and ible PAY Hong Kong permanent licences starting from resident and new arriva mid-2022 l aged 18 or above to facilitate and • Explore the 00 stimulate local $50 development of consumption the Hong Kong Legal Cloud Support Tourism • Inject $1.5 billion into the Dedicated Fund on Branding, Upgrading and • Earmark $169 million to continue Domestic Sales, increase funding to take forward local cultural, ceiling per enterprise to $6 million heritage and creative tourism projects and extend its geographical • Earmark $765 million to support coverage in phases Hong Kong Tourism Board (HKTB) • Allocate $375 million to Hong Kong in reviving the tourism industry Trade Development Council (HKTDC) • HKTB to conduct a comprehensive to enhance its capability to organise review of the positioning online activities and to proceed with of Hong Kong’s tourism digitalisation in the long run, • Explore the use of HKTDC’s platforms formulate strategies to to assist young business starters in spur industry’s recovery promoting their original products • Consider reviving local group tours • Develop the business version of the provided that public health can be “iAM Smart” digital authentication safeguarded, allowing room for platform industry’s business operation • Discuss and work out Air Travel Bubble arrangement with Reviving suitable places the Economy
Stimulating the Economy Financial Services Innovation and Technology BON • Issue no less than D • Earmark over $200 million to roll out $24 billion of Silver D BON “Knowing More About IT” Programme, Bond and no less than subsidise primary schools to enhance $15 billion of iBond this year. students’ interests and knowledge in Lower the eligible age for Silver Bond I&T and their applications through subscription from 65 to 60 extra-curricular activities • Issue green bonds totalling $175.5 • Regularise the pilot scheme which billion within the next 5 years, and plan subsidises students studying science to issue retail green bonds and technology in local universities to enrol in short-term I&T related internships • Roll out Green and Sustainable Finance Grant • Inject $9.5 billion into Scheme to subsidise the Innovation and expenses on bond issuance Technology Fund by and external review services two yearly instalments • Strive for the launch of Southbound • Hong Kong Monetary Authority to Trading of Bond Connect within this consider enhancing its Fintech year, and enhance the domestic Supervisory Sandbox to reduce time Central Moneymarkets Unit for launching innovative financial products in the market • Provide subsidy for Real Estate Investment Trusts to list in Hong Kong • Press ahead with the development of the Hong Kong-Shenzhen • Launch a Pilot Insurance-linked Innovation and Technology Park in Securities Grant Scheme to subsidise the Lok Ma Chau Loop issuance costs • Continue to implement the Science • Provide subsidy for Open-ended Fund Park expansion and Cyberport 5 Companies to set up in or re-domicile development to Hong Kong • Review tax arrangements relevant to family office business
• Continue to support the development of 5G networks Cultural and and applications Creative • Commence progressively Industries the operation of the first batch of about • Inject an additional $1 billion into 20 R&D laboratories the CreateSmart Initiative under the “InnoHK Research Clusters” in the first quarter of this year Construction Industry • Enhance the professional skills of Air Cargo Sector mid-tier managers in the Government and uplift their project delivery • With the expansion of the existing capability express air cargo terminal, the commissioning of a new premium logistics centre and the Three Runway System, annual cargo handling (Printed with environmentally friendly ink on recycled paper) capacity of Hong Kong International Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government Airport (HKIA) is expected to increase Designed by the Information Services Department Printed by the Government Logistics Department to some 9 million tonnes in 2024 • Promote cost management culture to the industry • Continue to promote the • Explore measures to facilitate Modular Integrated trans-shipment through Construction (MiC) method Hong Kong, so as to and digitalisation of maintain Hong Kong’s public works competitive edge as an international air cargo hub • Redevelop the Air Mail Centre at HKIA to become operational by end 2027 at the earliest
Building a Liveable City 1 2 Green City Relieve Traffic Congestion • Announce • Increase the rate of each tax band for Hong Kong’s first the first registration tax for private cars roadmap on the popularisation of (including electric-private cars) by 15% electric vehicles, measures include and the vehicle licence fee by 30% ceasing the new registration of fuel-propelled private cars in 2035 • Transport Department to continue the or earlier studies on “Congestion Charging” and the Electric Road Pricing Pilot Scheme • Complete updated Clean in Central Air Plan for Hong Kong by mid-2021 Quality Living • Earmark $1 billion to • Earmark $500 million install small-scale to enhance facilities in renewable energy country parks systems at government buildings and infrastructure • Earmark $55 million to enhance hiking • Earmark $150 million to conduct trails in country parks energy audits and install energy-saving appliances, free of charge, for social • Earmark around $300 million to welfare NGOs implement a five-year plan for upgrading football pitches • Inject $1 billion into Recycling Fund and • Continue to implement harbourfront extend the application enhancement works period to 2027
Strengthen Caring and Healthcare System Inclusion • Allocate $147 million • Elderly services: provide about 8 800 to enhance mental residential care places and about health services 2 800 subsidised day care service places in the coming few years • Continue to work with universities • Rehabilitation services: increase the to upgrade and number of places for on-site pre-school increase healthcare-related rehabilitation services to 10 000 teaching facilities in 2022/23 school year • Commence operation of 2 District Health Centres in the coming two years, and set up “DHC Expresses” in another 11 districts within this year • Press ahead with implementing the first • Inject $1.1 billion into 10-year Hospital Development Plan Lotteries Fund to ensure (HDP) and the planning of the second that feasibility studies for much-needed 10-year HDP social welfare development projects can proceed as scheduled
• Examine the feasibility of rezoning 5 commercial sites in Kowloon East for residential use, which are expected to provide about 5 800 private housing units in total • Review about 40 “Government, • Potential land supply of 2021-22 Land Institution or Community” sites with Sale Programme, railway property joint use potential and put forward development projects and private development proposals this year development/redevelopment projects expected to provide about 16 500 • Introduce a pilot scheme in this quarter units. Another 3 commercial sites for charging land premium at “standard estimated to provide floor area of about rates” to encourage redevelopment of 480 000 sqm industrial buildings • New development area projects and other development projects under planning expected to provide a total of Housing Supply over 860 hectares of brownfield sites • Public housing: Estimated production in the New Territories which can be in the five-year period from 2020-21 redeveloped for housing and other land is about 101 400 units, comprising use over 70 000 public rental housing/ Green Form Subsidised Home Ownership Scheme units, and over 30 000 subsidised sale units • Private housing: Estimated average annual production in the five-year period from 2021 is more than 18 000 units Land and Housing
2021-22 Total government revenue $591.1B The above revenue items have not included the estimated proceeds from issuance of green bonds amounting to $35.1 billion in 2021-22.
Total government expenditure $727.8B Eco n om 9.6 % Recurrent y EXPENDITURE $517.6B
• 2020-21 financial year: Estimated deficit of $257.6 billion Facing the Challenge • 2021-22 financial year: Estimated deficit of $101.6 billion, equivalent Reduce Expenditure to 3.6% of GDP, mainly due to • Zero growth in counter-cyclical fiscal measures and the civil service continued increase in recurrent establishment in 2021-22 expenditure • Trim government recurrent • 2022-23 to 2025-26 financial years: expenditure by 1% in 2022-23 without Deficit for four consecutive years is affecting livelihood-related spending. expected, mainly due to rises in About $3.9 billion savings is expected government expenditure outpacing increases in government revenue (especially recurrent expenditure) Increase Revenue • Government expenditure should enter • Raise the rate of Stamp Duty on Stock a consolidation period. Long-term Transfers, from the current 0.1% to financial commitments should 0.13% of the consideration or value be commensurate with the of each transaction payable by buyers increase in revenue and sellers respectively • Maintain the development and • Not the appropriate time to revise rates vibrancy of our economy, and of profits tax and salaries tax. identify new areas of growth Government to continue reviewing and for increasing revenue make adjustments at a suitable time • Issue green bonds to • Not the appropriate fund green projects and time to introduce new BOND increase Government’s taxes. Government will fiscal space carry out related research and make • Review the rating system preparation for to explore room for discussion and improvement consensus-building at a suitable time Public Finance
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