Budget Highlights 2020 2021 - 4TH JUNE 2020 - Temple Group | Mauritius
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PREAMBLE Temple Group presents you the highlights of the Budget Speech 2020-2021 made by the Minister of Finance, Economic Planning and Development. The Budget 2020-2021 aims at: »»preserving employment »»preserving the livelihood of vulnerable families »»rebuilding the economy of the island »»ensuring a comprehensive set of measures to enable »» inclusive, robust and durable development.
FATF ACTIONSector Construction PLAN »»The construction »»The followingsector actionsis regarded will as the be undertaken engine to meet of our recovery the requirements of the FATF action plan by September 2020: from the current economic crisis. With this view a high-level Commit- tee chaired»by the PMsupervisions »Risk-based is set up to expedite with in accordance processing and approvals the recommendations of of construction theprojects. FATF; New measures for the construction industry in- clude: »»Targeted outreach programmes to promote clear understanding of money-laundering and terrorist financing risks; »»Rs 12 billion will be provided for the construction of 12,000 social hous- ing units across the reporting »»Increased whole island. of suspicious transactions; »»Rivière des»»Targeted Anguilles Damsanctions financial will be in constructed atfinancing; cases of terrorist an estimated and cost - Rs 7.5 billion. »»Timely access to beneficial ownership information »»Main bus terminals along the Port Louis – Curepipe corridor will be »»The Securities Act converted into multi-modal urban terminals at an investment of around Rs 6 billion.»»The Securities Act will be amended to create an obligation on corporate finance advisory to keep and maintain records of debts raised on behalf of issuers
BANKING ACT »»Amendments to the Banking Act will include: »»Encouraging digital banking »»Providing for the ground for refusing an application for a foreign exchange dealer or money changer licence be set out in the law »»Transferring the responsibility for supervision of money lenders from the Bank of Mauritius (BOM) to the Financial Services Commission (FSC) »»Allowing the BOM the discretion to extend the time period for rotation of audit firm for an additional period of 2 years »»Private Pensions Scheme Act »»The Private Pensions Scheme Act will be amended to: »»Allow for a member of a private pension scheme to transfer the amount of accrued benefits to another private pension scheme; and »»Establish a procedure for unclaimed funds under a private pension scheme to be transferred to a special fund to be set up by the FSC.
FINANCIAL SERVICES Construction SectorACT »»The construction sector is regarded as the engine of our recovery from the current economic crisis. With this view a high-level Commit- tee chaired by the PM is set up to expedite processing and approvals of »»The Financial Services Act will include the following amendments: construction projects. New measures for the construction industry in- clude: »»Provide for the definition of ‘peer to peer’ lending »»Rs 12 billion will be provided »»Empower the FSC to for theinformation collect construction of 12,000 social on a conglomerate hous- group, ing units across theunregulated including whole island. entities, which would impact on the safety and soundness of the financial group »»Rivière des Anguilles Dam will be constructed at an estimated cost - »»Provide that the Enforcement Committee shall consist of not more Rs 7.5 billion. than 4 employees designated by the Board »»Main bus terminals along the Port Louis – Curepipe corridor will be »»Provide for the duties of auditors of all licensees of the FSC to include converted into multi-modal the reporting urbantoterminals of irregularities the FSC at an investment of around Rs 6 billion.
OTHER FINANCIAL MEASURES »»A new AML/CFT (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill will be introduced »»A specialised Financial Offences Court will also be set up. »»In line with the 10-Year Blueprint a number of measures will be introduced including a Central Bank digital currency »»BOM will also come up with new frameworks for digital banking, private banking and wealth management by banks »»A dedicated Venture Capital Market will be set up at the Stock Exchange of Mauritius for start-ups and SMEs
INCOME EXEMPTION THRESHOLDS The income exemption thresholds will be increased by amounts ranging from Rs 15,000 to Rs 80,000 Category From To Increase (Rs) (Rs) (Rs) Individual with no dependent 310,000 325,000 15,000 Individual with one dependent 420,000 435,000 15,000 Individual with two dependents 500,000 515,000 15,000 Individual with three dependents 550,000 600,000 50,000 Individual with four or more dependents 600,000 680,000 80,000 Retired/disabled person with no dependent 360,000 375,000 15,000 Retired/disabled person with dependents 470,000 485,000 15,000 N.B: These new thresholds will be effective as from income year starting on 1st July 2020, i.e. on income received by an individual as from 1 st July 2020.
SOLIDARITY LEVY The Changes to the Solidarity Levy are as follows: 2019-2020 2020-2021 Levy will be applied on the chargeable income plus dividends in excess of Rs 3 million applicable to a Mauritian citizen at the rate of 25%. Lump sum income received by a person Currently applicable on resident by way of commutation of pension, death individuals having chargeable income gratuity or as compensation for death or plus dividends in excess of Rs 3.5 million injury is excluded from the computation in a year individuals are required to pay of the Solidarity Levy. 5% of the excess The Pay As You Earn (PAYE) system will apply to the Solidarity Levy.
DEDUCTION FOR DEPENDENT Taxpayers will be allowed to claim a bedridden next of kin who is in their care as their dependent allowing for an additional annual deduction ranging from Rs 80,000 to rs 110,000 as long as the total number of dependents does not exceed 4. DOUBLE TAX DEDUCTION ON INVESTMENT Enterprises which have been affected by COVID-19 will be entitled to a dou- ble tax deduction on their investment in Plant and Machinery during the period 1st March 2020 to 30th June 2020
ACCELERATED DEPRECIATION »»Capital expenditure incurred on electronic, high precision machinery or equipment and automated equipment will be allowed as a deduction in the year in which it is incurred instead of being amortised over more than two years. »»Green technology equipment, which is depreciated over two years, will now include equipment and machinery used for eliminating, reducing or transforming industrial wastes. SOLIDARITY LEVY ON TELEPHONY SERVICE PROVIDERS »»The Solidarity Levy on telephony service providers introduced in 2009 and subsequently extended, will be made permanent. This will apply with differing rates to profitable companies as well companies not having made a profit
INCOME TAX HOLIDAY »»An 8-year income tax holiday will be granted to a company manufacturing: »»neutraceutical products with operations starting on or after 4th June 2020 »»pharmaceutical products, medical devices or high-tech products with operations starting on or after 8th June 2017
LEVY ON CORPORATES »»A company, having gross income exceeding Rs 500 million in an accounting year or if it forms part of a group of companies where the gross income of the group exceeds Rs 500 million, will be subject to a levy on its annual gross income at the rate of – »»0.3% for insurance companies, financial institutions, service providers and property holding companies; and »»0.1% for other companies. »»The levy will not apply to a company which operates in the tourism sector or which holds a Global Business License CUSTOMS DUTY »»Customs duty on goods imported by post or courier services will apply as from Rs 1000 rather than from Rs 3000. »»Customs duty on import of sugar will be increased from 80% to 100%
PROPERTY TAX »»The following key exemptions have been introduced relating to property tax: »»Registration Duty on acquisition of a newlybuilt dwelling (Not applicable to IRS, RES, PDS or IHS) »»Land Transfer Tax to a promoter undertaking construction of housing projects for Mauritians (Amongst other terms, the maximum price of a residential unit of Rs 6 Mil. will be raised to Rs 7 Mil.) »»Registration Duty for first-time buyers where land acquired is less than 20 perches »»Each of the above exemptions is subject to specific conditions relating to construction dates and applicable thresholds.
EXCISE DUTY »»Excise Duty on Sugar Sweetened Products has been doubled on sugar sweetened beverages. This duty has now also been extended to a stated list of locally manufactured and imported non-staple sweetened products »»Excise regulations will be amended to licence importers and manufacturers of sugar sweetened products as in the case of sugar sweetened beverages »»Extension of moratorium period for non-affixing of tax stamps on bottles of beer and wine to the 2nd Feb 2021 in light of COVID-19 disruption
EXCISE DUTY »»Motor Vehicles »»A rebate on the amount of customs/excise duty payable will be granted on vehicles as follows: »»Motor Cars up to 1,000 cc: 40% of the excise duty payable on the motor car or Rs 100,000, whichever is the lower »»Motor Cars 1,001 to 1,600 cc : 30% of the excise duty payable on the motor car or Rs 125,000, whichever is the lower »»Buses, Double/ Single Space Cabin Vehicles and Vans: 30% of the customs/excise duty payable on the motor vehicle or Rs 125,000, whichever is the lower. »»This is subject to specific warehousing and custom clearance dates
VAT »»The following goods are to become zero-rated »»Unprocessed agricultural and horticultural produce; »»Live animals used to produce food for human consumption other than live poultry; »»Transport of passengers by public service vehicles excluding contract buses for the transport of tourists and contract cars; »»Medical, hospital and dental services. »»Digital and electronic services provided through internet by nonresidents for consumption in Mauritius will be subject to VAT.
TAX ADMINISTRATION OF THE INCOME TAX ACT »»Income Tax Refund by the MRA: »»The time limit to effect income tax refunds will be standardised to 60 days for all taxpayers. The time limit will run as from the date all necessary documentation pertaining to the application is received by the MRA. »»E-services platforms: »»The MRA will develop further its e-services platform to improve efficiency and transparency in service delivery to taxpayers. »»Alternative Minimum Tax on companies carrying on life insurance business »»A life insurance business will pay tax based on the existing system of taxation or under an alternative minimum tax, whichever is the higher. »»The alternative minimum tax will be computed at the rate of 10% of profit attributable to shareholders adjusted for capital gains or losses
»» BUDGET HIGHLIGHTS SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL SECURITY »»Basic Retirement Pension of Rs 9,000 maintained, to all 60+ individuals »»Abolishing the National Pension Fund to introduce the Contribution Sociale Généralisée (CSG), a contributory, participative and collective system benefitting citizens of 65+ »»Under the CSG as from the 1st September 2020, payment to the fund will be made as per below: Category of Employee Contribution on the monthly salary Earning up to Rs 50,000 monthly Employee: 1.5% Employer: 3% Earning more than Rs 50,000 monthly Employee: 3% Employer: 6%
WORKERS RIGHTS »»The Road Act will be amended to allow controlled advertising on footbridges to encourage the private sector to sponsor the maintenance and embellishment of the footbridges and to also provide security for pedestrians. »»The Road Traffic Act will be amended to enable Holders of a “B Carrier” license to lease their vehicles, including the carriage of goods. »»Rs 5 billion will be allocated for the completion of the Metro project from Rose Hill to Curepipe. BUDGET HIGHLIGHTS WORKERS’ RIGHTS ACT
WORKERS’ RIGHTS ACT »»Definition of “earning” aligned across all legislation to that of the Remuneration Regulations »»Guaranteed remuneration to workers in the private sector who will not be able to work in case of heavy rainfall. »»Protection against discrimination at work will be reinforced. »»A new framework to prevent double payment in the Portable retirement Gratuity Fund when severance allowance is paid.
WORKERS’ RIGHTS ACT »»The end of year bonus to employees earning up to Rs 100,000 monthly is secured under the Act »»Measure for the prevention of violence at work to be realigned with the requirement of international laws »»The amount of Transition Unemployment Benefit to laid off workers affected by COVID-19 will be increased. »»To prevent loss of employment, the Government is injecting Rs 15 Bil to help workers affected during the period of “chômage technique” by a monthly allocation of Rs 5,100 for a period of 6 months
BUDGET HIGHLIGHTS LOCAL INDUSTRY & SME’S
MEASURES TO PROMOTE LOCAL MANUFACTURERS »»Fostering of a ‘Buy Mauritian’ program »»Minimum shelf space of 10% for locally manufactured goods in supermarkets »»Margin of Preference of »»20% on public purchases to all local manufacturing companies; and »»30% for manufacturing SME’s »»Investment tax credit of 15% over 3 years extended to all manufacturing companies »»Double deduction on cost of acquisition of patents and franchises & cost incurred to comply with international quality standards and norms
MEASURES TO SUPPORT SME’S »»Broadening of access to factoring facilities through Maubank »»Subsidisation of 50% of the factoring fee per invoice for SMEs »»The Procurement Policy Office will require Public Bodies to procure specific goods and services from SMEs only »»Public Bodies to pay SMEs within 14 days from date of invoices in respect of supply of goods and services »»SMEs and cooperative societies will benefit from a grant of 15 percent on cost of assets of up to a maximum of Rs 150,000 under the DBM Enterprise Modernisation Scheme.
OCCUPATION AND WORK PERMITS »» The Economic Development Board will be the only agency responsible for the processing of Occupation Permits »» Combination of the Work Permit and its corresponding Residence Permit into a single permit »» Validity of the Occupation Permit and Residence Permit for Retired Non- Citizens extended to a period of 10 years and renewable thereafter »» Occupation Permit Holders and Retirees on Residence Permits will be able to invest in other venture with no shareholding restrictions »» Minimum investment amount to obtained an Occupation Permit as an Investor will be reduced to USD 50K »» Minimum turnover and investment requirements for the Occupation Permit (Innovative Investor) removed »» Minimum monthly salary requirement of MUR 30,000 limited to ICT professionals to obtain an Occupation Permit will be extended to other specified sectors
PERMANENT RESIDENCE PERMITS »» Validity of a Permanent Residence Permit will be extended to 20 years »» Occupation and Residence Permit Holders, having held their permit, for 3 consecutive years, will be eligible to apply for the Permanent Residence Permit »» Minimum investment to be made by a person seeking to obtain the status of a Permanent Resident Permit by way of investment has been reduced to USD 375,000
ACQUIRING PROPERTY AS PERMIT HOLDERS »» Non-citizens holding any type of Occupation, Residence or Permanent Residence Permit will be allowed to acquire land (up to 2100 m2) for residential purposes within smart cities. »» Measure open for a period of 2 years only – ending on 30 June 2022 – and will be limited to 25% of the land area planned for the construction of residential properties within the smart cities DEPENDENTS OF PERMIT HOLDERS »» Spouse of an Occupation Permit Holder will not need a permit to work or invest in Mauritius »» Occupation Permit Holders now allowed to bring in their parents as their dependents
NON-CITIZENS HAVING OR WISHING TO ACQUIRE PROPERTY IN MAURITIUS »» Non-citizens having a Residence Permit granted through the acquisition of property under a real-estate scheme will not need an Occupation or Work Permit to invest or work in Mauritius »» Minimum investment to be made by a non-citizen seeking to acquire property under the real-estate scheme and applying for a Residence Permit under that property has been reduced to USD 375,000 »» The Prime Minister may validate the acquisition of a property acquired by a non-citizen after the transaction has been completed where he is satisfied with : »» Credentials of the non-citizen »» Omission to seek prior authorization was due to a mistake or oversight
BUDGET HIGHLIGHTS CONSTRUCTION
CONSTRUCTION SECTOR »» The construction sector is regarded as the engine of our recovery from the current economic crisis. With this view a high-level Committee chaired by the PM will be set up to expedite processing and approvals of construction projects. New measures for the construction industry include a variety of housing and infrastructure projects including: »» Construction of 12,000 social housing units across the whole island »» Construction of Rivière des Anguilles Dam »» Conversion of main bus terminals along the Port Louis – Curepipe corridor into multi-modal urban terminals »» Completion of Metro System from Rose Hill to Curepipe »» Construction of new roads and bridges
MEASURES TO INCENTIVISE CONSTRUCTION »»Waiving fees related to the Building and Land Use Permit (BLUP) for construction of pharmaceutical manufacturing factories, food processing plants and warehouses. »»Facilitating purchases of immovable properties by foreign buyers through digital Power of Attorney. »»Extending the Construction of the Housing Estate Scheme and the Accquisition of the Newly Built Dwellings Scheme for another period of two years and raising the eligibility threshold under these schemes from 6 to 7 million rupees. »»Changing the VAT payment date from date of invoice to date of receipt for government contracts in relation to construction works. »»Shortening the timeframe for payment of contractors in relation to government projects and payment of retention amounts »»The Construction Industry Development Board Act will be amended to review the grading of contractors. »»There will be an active promotion of local expertise, favouring input from and employment of local firms »»Public projects with investments of less than Rs 300 million and where pre- qualification is not required by Central Procurement Board will be open to Mauritian companies only.
AMENDMENT OF CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT BOARD (CIDB) ACT »»Review of the grade ceilings for value of contract that a contractor is allowed to undertake. New ceilings will be revised upwards to reflect the prevailing market value of works and offer more opportunities to eligible contractors. »»The CIDB (Registration of Consultants and Contractors) Regulations 2014 will be reviewed to allow a Joint Venture Contractor, comprising two or more contractors, to undertake works of higher grades
BUDGET HIGHLIGHTS EXPORT
EXPORT »»Freight Rebate Scheme for exports to Africa. »»Trade Promotion and Marketing Scheme for exports to Japan, Australia, Canada and the Middle East »»All export covered by the Export Credit Insurance Scheme »»50% refund on the costs of certification, testing and accreditation of local laboratories »»Registration duty and land transfer tax exempted for the companies in the Export Sector for the acquisition of immovable property.
BUDGET HIGHLIGHTS MISCELLANEOUS COVID-19 RELATED MEASURES
OTHER MEASURES »»The allocation of Rs 12 Bil to the health sector over the next fiscal year is in line with the intent of the government to strengthen our public health system for the long term. An overview of these measures is provided under the “Healthcare” segment. »»Please note that other segments making reference to COVID-19 related measures are: housing, the fiscal regime and amendments to the Workers’ Rights Act. »»An overview is provided below of key measures will come into effect, specifically linked to COVID-19 and which have not been covered in our other segments.
OTHER MEASURES »»For distressed companies affected directly by the COVID-19 pandemic in the agricultural sector, the Development Bank of Mauritius (DBM) will provide loans at the concessional rate of 0.5 percent per annum. »»Rs 19 Mil to finance the COVID-19 Action Plan 2020 to support the production of virtual concerts in the interest of consolidating arts and culture »»In the interest of reducing the cost of doing business: »»The MRA will regulate fees charged by freight forwarders for Groupage cargo. »»The fees for re-instating companies will be reviewed downwards from Rs 15,000 to Rs 5,000 and the requirements for giving notice shall be done online. »»Application fee for a Building and Land Use Permit will be waived
OTHER MEASURES »»A Supplementary Appropriation Bill will be introduced to ultimately enable a transfer of Rs 2 Bil to the National Environment Fund and will cover exceptional expenditure incurred in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of securing sustainable and inclusive development »»Rs 80 Bil will be allocated and invested via the MIC for a number of initiatives including, amongst other things, supporting enterprises in financial difficulty due to COVID-19 »»Enterprises which have been affected by COVID-19 will be entitled to a double tax deduction on their investment in Plant and Machinery during the period 1st March 2020 to 30th June 2020.
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