ANGELA HEWITT ON HER BACH ODYSSEY - MENDELSSOHN EXPLORED IN THE NEW SEASON A WIGMORE HALL LEARNING CASE STUDY: PARTNER SCHOOL PROJECT AN INTERVIEW ...

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ANGELA HEWITT ON HER BACH ODYSSEY - MENDELSSOHN EXPLORED IN THE NEW SEASON A WIGMORE HALL LEARNING CASE STUDY: PARTNER SCHOOL PROJECT AN INTERVIEW ...
ANGELA
                                                          HEWITT
                                                              ON HER BACH ODYSSEY
FRIENDS OF

             MENDELSSOHN EXPLORED IN THE NEW SEASON
             A WIGMORE HALL LEARNING CASE STUDY: PARTNER SCHOOL PROJECT
             AN INTERVIEW WITH FLORIAN BOESCH                             SPRING
             2020/21 SEASON HIGHLIGHTS                                      2020
ANGELA HEWITT ON HER BACH ODYSSEY - MENDELSSOHN EXPLORED IN THE NEW SEASON A WIGMORE HALL LEARNING CASE STUDY: PARTNER SCHOOL PROJECT AN INTERVIEW ...
I’m very pleased to welcome you to the Spring issue of The Score.
    We take a look at many of the highlights of the 2020/21 Season,
    which we launched at the end of January.
    First, though, a return to the continuing          bass player Christian McBride, who holds
    2019/20 Season; it was a great joy for me          a jazz residency in 2020/21, on page 13.
    when Angela Hewitt agreed to take on her           I’m also delighted that Julia Fischer and
    marathon project A Bach Odyssey which              Francesco Piemontesi participate in very

                                                                                                                                                                        © Kaupo Kikkas
    concludes in June, and it will be a pleasure       interesting Q&As in this issue. A major
    to present her with the Wigmore Medal that         pillar of the 2020/21 Season is the focus on
    evening. It’s amazing to think that the project    Martinů’s seven string quartets surrounded
    was conceived way back in 2014, but such           by other Czech repertoire, and I’m delighted                     ABOVE John Gilhooly
    is the nature of advanced planning for the         that the Pavel Haas Quartet accepted my
    artistic programme.                                invitation to take this project on.                              dozen people 17 years ago. So much has
       We welcome several new writers to this             It was wonderful and heartening to have                       changed in the Hall during that time thanks
    issue of The Score including Hugo Shirley,         a full Hall of supporters for the 2020/21                        to your ongoing support.
    Berlin-based writer and musicologist,              Season launch, which is still available to                          There will be a final edition of The Score
    and jazz editor Sebastian Scotney. Hugo            view online: wigmore-hall.org.uk/                                this season in July; until then, I hope you
    interviews one of our 2020/21 Season               whats-on/2020-21-wigmore-series                                  enjoy hearing about highlights of this season
    artists in residence, clarinettist Martin Fröst,   The evening included a conversation with                         and the next in this issue.
    on page 3, and pulls together our three            Andrew Marr and outstanding performances
    major strands of focus on Mendelssohn              from Ema Nikolovska with Simon Lepper
    during the new season in an article on pages       and the Chiaroscuro Quartet. It’s hard to
    6-7. Sebastian speaks to American double           believe that these annual events started as
                                                       a preview for a small group of about two
                                                                                                                        John Gilhooly, Director
    COVER Angela Hewitt © Keith Saunders

    CONGRATULATIONS
    The New Year Honours list recognises                     © Benjamin Ealovega

    the achievements of a wide range
    of extraordinary people across the
    United Kingdom. In 2020, Wigmore
    Hall was delighted to see the following
    musicians included:
    Knights Bachelor Sir Humphrey Burton, classical
    music presenter, broadcaster and lecturer, who was
    the BBC’s first Head of Music and Arts in 1965 and
    created the Young Musician of the Year competition;                                                                                              LEFT Helen Grime
    CBE Errollyn Wallen, who is the subject of the
                                                                                                  © Azzurra Primavera
    Royal Northern College of Music’s Composer in
    Focus day at Wigmore Hall in May 2020;
    MBE Helen Grime, who was Wigmore Hall’s first
    female Composer in Residence in the 2016/17 and
    2017/18 Seasons;
    MBE 21-year-old award-winning cellist Sheku
    Kanneh-Mason, who won BBC Young Musician of
    the Year in 2016 and had his Wigmore Hall debut
    in May 2019.
    Congratulations to everyone recognised for their
    service to the arts.

                                                                          RIGHT Errollyn Wallen

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Martin Fröst remembers his Wigmore Hall
     debut well. But it’s perhaps not for the reasons
     one would expect. ‘The electricity went off on
     Oxford Street and Wigmore Street. Everything
     went off, the radio broadcast was cut, and we
     had to change the programme, because one of
     the pieces used electronics.’ It all went well in
     the end, though, he recalls. ‘And it was the start
     of a long journey with Wigmore Hall.’

    TWO
    DECADES
     AT THE HALL                                                                                                            PICTURED Martin Fröst
                                                                                                                            © Nikolaj Lund

Now, some 20 years on, the Swedish                 Wosner. But it’s also set to include the sort      I won’t move forward. I want to open a
clarinettist and conductor returns to the          of performances that have helped Fröst             window to the future when I have been
Hall for a residency in the 2020/21 Season         establish a reputation as one of the most          doing the same thing for a while.’
which will see him playing chamber                 innovative musicians on the global scene.             A residency, he says, is one way to do
music as well as directing the Swedish                For Fröst himself, it will additionally         that. ‘You have a bigger frame, a little bit
Chamber Orchestra, in a concert featuring          provide an opportunity to take stock, to           more freedom. You know you can play
the baritone Peter Mattei. ‘When you play          reflect on his past and present as an artist,      around and you have a sense of excitement
chamber music,’ Fröst explains, ‘it’s always       but also look to his future. ‘It’s about the       that you can do a little bit more of things you
the feeling going from a friend to a friend,       balance. To stay creative, not to grow out         want to do. And that’s a great feeling!’
and that is so much the feeling in this            of it when you get older – I’m 50 now. You
building. That’s what I’ve always felt when        have to ask: why did I start with this, where      Hugo Shirley is a Berlin-based writer and
I come back. It’s always been like a second        am I going from here, what do I want to            musicologist, music critic and former editor of
home, and it feels like relaxation to come         look back on? It’s important to ask these          both Opera and Gramophone
here – cosy relaxation!’                           questions: why am I doing this, what am I
   It seems that, with Fröst’s 20/21 residency,    thinking, what am I achieving?’
he’ll feel doubly at home. ‘I love these              Few would ever accuse Fröst of standing
situations when I come back to a hall several      still – either metaphorically or, in the case of     Martin Fröst’s Residency begins in
times in a year. First of all, you really get to   performances that have included elements             September 2020:
know the audience; second, you’re able to          of dance, literally. But the clarinettist and        Tuesday 22 September 2020 7.30pm
present different programmes.’ Indeed, the         conductor makes a surprising admission.              Tuesday 16 February 2021 7.30pm
residency promises classics of the clarinet        ‘I’m a very conventional guy at bottom,              Saturday 15 May 2021 7.30pm
repertoire – there’ll be Brahms and Mozart,        and raised by parents who were super                 Sunday 16 May 2021 11.30am
with regular Fröst collaborators including         conventional. But at the same time, I always         Monday 17 May 2021 1.00pm
violist Antoine Tamestit and pianist Shai          get a little bit frustrated and worried that

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ANGELA HEWITT ON HER BACH ODYSSEY - MENDELSSOHN EXPLORED IN THE NEW SEASON A WIGMORE HALL LEARNING CASE STUDY: PARTNER SCHOOL PROJECT AN INTERVIEW ...
© Keith Saunders

    THERE
    AND BACH                                                                                          ‘It was John Gilhooly’s idea,’ says
                                                                                                      Angela Hewitt of the origins of
                                                                                                      her Bach Odyssey, a four-year

    AGAIN
                                                                                                      project to perform the complete
                                                                                                      keyboard works of Bach at
                                                                                                      Wigmore Hall.
                                                                                                      ‘He called me into his office in early 2014
                                                                                                      and told me he’d spent a whole weekend
                       You can still attend the last events in Angela Hewitt’s Bach Odyssey series:   listening to my Bach recordings and really
                       Saturday 28 March 2020 7.30pm*                                                 wanted to do something big with me. I take
                                                                                                      my hat off to him, because I wouldn’t have
                       Tuesday 2 June 2020 7.30pm, including presentation of the Wigmore Medal
                                                                                                      done it otherwise, that’s for sure. And it’s
                       Wednesday 3 June 2020 1.00pm – Angela Hewitt Masterclass
                                                                                                      been a great thing, and come at the right
                       *Sold out at time of printing
                                                                                                      time of my life, I think.’

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ANGELA HEWITT ON HER BACH ODYSSEY - MENDELSSOHN EXPLORED IN THE NEW SEASON A WIGMORE HALL LEARNING CASE STUDY: PARTNER SCHOOL PROJECT AN INTERVIEW ...
Coming as it does from an artist more             and I will use anything like that to get away
                            closely associated with Bach than any                from the fact that it’s just notes on a keyboard.
                            other living pianist, Angela’s last remark           You know, I love going to a harpsichord if it’s
                            is surely significant, suggesting that she           in the room. I’ll play it, and it’s important to do
                            is arriving at a point where stock can be            that. But then after a while I’ll get tired that
                            taken, and achievements recognised. She              I can’t follow the rise and fall of the musical
                            made the first of her many Wigmore Hall              line.’ For the record, Angela admires Bach
                            appearances in 1985, the same year that              harpsichordists as well as pianists. Among the
                            she moved to London from her native                  former are Trevor Pinnock, Gustav Leonhardt,
                            Canada and won the Toronto International             Ton Koopman (‘with all his ornaments!’) and
                            Bach Piano Competition. Between 1994                 Ralph Kirkpatrick, while the latter include Sir
                            and 2004, she recorded the complete Bach             András Schiff, Rosalyn Tureck, Jörg Demus,
                            for Hyperion in a series that has sold over          Glenn Gould and Edwin Fischer. But a bigger
                            400,000 units and prompted the BBC Music             influence on her playing, she says, was her
                            Magazine’s critic to declare that ‘I know of         father Godfrey, organist of Christ Church
                            no musician whose Bach playing on any                Cathedral in Ottawa from 1931 to 1980, and ‘a
                            instrument is of greater subtlety, beauty            great one for getting the right articulation and
                            of tone, persuasiveness of judgement or              timing, and the whole drama and architecture
                            instrumental command than Hewitt’s is                of it all’.
                            here’. The 12 Bach recitals end this year                Angela’s Bach Odyssey is also being
                            with concerts on 28 March and 2 June                 presented in New York, Montreal, Florence
                            2020, and following the June performance –           and Tokyo, but it is the Wigmore concert in
                            which will feature Bach’s final composition,         June that will bring it to a fitting conclusion.
                            The Art of Fugue – she will be presented with        ‘I have so many memories of the place. I really
                            the Wigmore Medal. 18 days after that she            didn’t know anyone in London when I first
                            also receives the City of Leipzig Bach Medal.        arrived, and for the first 15 years I did most of
                               Although Angela’s repertoire extends well         the promotion of my Wigmore recitals myself
                            beyond Bach of course – she has performed            – doing the leaflets, sending out all the notes
                            and recorded the complete works of Chabrier          and putting the stamps on the envelopes.
                            and Ravel, for instance, and has a nearly-           But John Gilhooly and William Lyne before
                            completed Beethoven sonata cycle on the              him were so wonderful in believing in me
                            go – she has always been perfectly happy             and giving me the chance to do so much.
                            to be thought of primarily as a Bach pianist.        The recitals I did at Wigmore were always
                            And she doesn’t consider Bach to have been           my most important ones, and the repertoire
                            an easy option. ‘It’s actually a very special        I learned for them, from Brahms’ F minor
                            study,’ she says, ‘and the greatest one for          Sonata to the Barber Sonata to the Liszt
                            developing your musical intelligence and             Sonata and the complete Ravel, was always
                            your technique at the piano. It’s a shame            crucial to my development.’
                            that more pianists, amateur or professional,             After receiving her medals, and once her
                            don’t get better training in it, because people      annual festival at the Italian town of
                            tend to get bad habits like putting the pedal        Trasimeno is over, Angela will take a
                            down all the time so they don’t learn a proper       three-month break ‘to clear the brain, clean
                            finger legato. Or they don’t really learn to         out some cupboards, stretch the body a little
                            articulate a fugue subject so that it makes          – no concertising. This project has been so
                            sense, or about fingering when you’ve got            encompassing and so fulfilling that I need a
                            four parts and have to articulate all of them.       bit of space before I can take on anything
                            It doesn’t get any easier either. I’ve certainly     else.’ It will be her first such break for many
PICTURED Angela Hewitt
                            built up my technique by playing Bach,               years, she says, but she will be back after
                            especially in my fingering, but then again           that, refreshed and eager to make the
                            with age you have to keep up the practising          ‘Hammerklavier’ Sonata the last piece in her
‘I think Bach on the        and keep the brain going.’
                               Neither does she have any doubts that the
                                                                                 Beethoven sonata cycle jigsaw, explore
                                                                                 music by Scarlatti and his Spanish baroque

piano is terrific if it’s   piano’s expressive qualities make it the perfect
                            vehicle for Bach: ‘I think Bach on the piano
                                                                                 contemporaries, reacquaint herself perhaps
                                                                                 with that Brahms Sonata and, of course,

treated just as a pure      is terrific if it’s treated just as a pure musical
                            instrument that can imitate the human voice.
                                                                                 return to the music of Bach, this time
                                                                                 carefully selected. She laughs. ‘Now I’ve

musical instrument          After all, it was invented because they needed
                            a keyboard that could imitate the cadence of
                                                                                 done the complete works again, I can choose
                                                                                 which pieces I want to keep!’
                            the voice, that can sound like an orchestra,
that can imitate the        an organ or an oboe if you have imagination          Lindsay Kemp is a Senior Producer at BBC
                            enough. And all those sounds are in there in         Radio 3’s Music Department and Artistic Director
human voice.’               Bach’s keyboard music; I hear and see them,          of the London Festival of Baroque Music

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ANGELA HEWITT ON HER BACH ODYSSEY - MENDELSSOHN EXPLORED IN THE NEW SEASON A WIGMORE HALL LEARNING CASE STUDY: PARTNER SCHOOL PROJECT AN INTERVIEW ...
FELIX
    MENDELSSOHN
    Underrated would seem a strange word
    to describe a composer who’s never
    been out of the concert hall, who’s a
    mainstay of music-making for both
    professionals and amateurs, was the
    toast of Victorian England and who, for
    many, counts as a greater prodigy even
    than Mozart.
    But Felix Mendelssohn, who is celebrated at Wigmore
    Hall through interlocking concert series throughout
    the 2020/21 Season, is a composer who is eminently
    easy to underestimate.
       His notes seem to flow with such ease, sparkling
    and babbling like the surface of a brilliant stream;
    memorable melodies trickle from his pen; his
    counterpoint twists and turns in graceful, apparently
    effortless choreography. Few have denied
    Mendelssohn’s stunning facility – in the face of his
    Octet, composed when he was just 16, it would
    be impossible to. But the surface brilliance has
    sometimes been accompanied by a question: where’s
    the depth?
       Wigmore Hall’s 2020/21 concerts look set to
    answer that question. Two series focus on different
    parts of Mendelssohn’s output: the Lieder and the
    chamber music. Pianist Julius Drake is joined by
    singers including Roderick Williams, Dame Sarah
    Connolly, Ian Bostridge and Julian Prégardien for
    concerts juxtaposing Mendelssohn’s songs with those
    of Franz Liszt – born just two years later. The Elias
    String Quartet covers the string quartets, quintets
    and octet. Andrew Carwood and The Cardinall’s
    Musick, meanwhile, will feature in a trio of concerts
    of Mendelssohn’s unaccompanied choral music,
    placing the composer in the context of works by his
    predecessors and contemporaries, as well as the
    generation that followed him.
       It all adds up to a rare opportunity to delve deep
                                                            Elias String Quartet
    beneath the composer’s brilliant surface. And                                  © Kaupo Kikkas

    that’s something, Julius Drake admits, that’s not

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ANGELA HEWITT ON HER BACH ODYSSEY - MENDELSSOHN EXPLORED IN THE NEW SEASON A WIGMORE HALL LEARNING CASE STUDY: PARTNER SCHOOL PROJECT AN INTERVIEW ...
too comfortable to fit the standard template.
                                                 Julius Drake is joined by                        A whiff (or sometimes a downright stench)
                                                 several acclaimed singers in the                 of anti-Semitism coloured many attitudes
                                                 Mendelssohn/Liszt Song Series:                   to this precocious grandson of the great
                                                 Wednesday 30 September 2020 7.30pm               Jewish philosopher Moses Mendelssohn.
                                                 Monday 7 December 2020 7.30pm                        Drake also detects something in his
                                                 Thursday 4 February 2021 7.30pm                  style. ‘It’s almost as though he doesn’t
                                                 Monday 29 March 2021 7.30pm                      want to draw attention to himself. He was
                                                 Tuesday 29 June 2021 7.30pm                      a “good boy”, he wanted to please, and
                                                                                                  I feel somehow that he didn’t want you
                                                 Join The Cardinall’s Musick for                  necessarily to find real fire and passion in
                                                 Mendelssohn in Context:                          his music.’ The contrast with the “bad boy”
                                                 Monday 26 October 2020 7.30pm                    Liszt, he notes, is telling.
                                                 Monday 11 January 2021 7.30pm                        Matters are different for string players,
                                                 Wednesday 30 June 2021 7.30pm                    and especially the Elias String Quartet,
                                                                                                  which takes its name from Mendelssohn’s
                                                 The Elias String Quartet kicks off               most popular oratorio (‘Elias’ is the German
                                                 its cycle in April 2021:                         title for ‘Elijah’). As its cellist, Marie Bitlloch,
                                                 Saturday 24 April 2021 7.30pm                    explains, the composer’s Op. 13 Quartet
                                                 Thursday 27 May 2021 7.30pm                      is closely tied with the ensemble’s own
                                                 Tuesday 22 June 2021 7.30pm                      history: ‘It’s one of the first pieces we played
                                                 Wednesday 14 July 2021 7.30pm                    together and one of the first pieces where
                                                                                                  we found each other and our voice.
                                                                                                      ‘Mendelssohn just wrote really well for
                                               always easy to do. ‘Speaking personally,           the instruments, and I also think there’s a
                                               Mendelssohn is a much more wonderful               real honesty in his works,’ she goes on.
                                               composer than I realised he was,’ the              ‘There’s depth and real insight. For me
                                               pianist says. ‘The songs can be played very        he’s got such a personal voice in all his
                                               superficially and reasonably successfully.         music, and such intimacy.’ But there’s
                                               But once you delve into them you realise           also a lot of fun to be had, for players as
                                               how intricate and fully thought out and            much as listeners. ‘The Octet is so fresh
                                               emotionally connected they are.’                   and beautiful and full of vigour. Having two
                                                  Several factors have played into the fact       quartets together playing that music is like a
                                               that Mendelssohn is easy to underestimate:         party! And the fact he was only 16 when he
                                               his fluency runs counter to romantic notions       wrote it is mind-boggling.’
                                               of genius and hard-won creative battles; his           The quartets, meanwhile, run from that
                                               life, though tragically short, was similarly far   early Beethoven-inspired Op. 13 work to the
                                                                                                  tragedy of Op. 80, written shortly after the
                                                                                                  death of his sister Fanny and just months
MENDELSSOHN IN CONTEXT                                                                            before Mendelssohn’s own death. ‘It’s almost
Some of Mendelssohn’s choral music is among his most popular. Three Mendelssohn in                by a different composer,’ Bitlloch says.
Context concerts in the 2020/21 Season, however, offer a rare opportunity to sample               ‘Where there was poise and joie de vivre
the richness of his sacred output for unaccompanied choir. ‘There are some wonderful              before, there is darkness and anger.’
pieces which don’t get out enough,’ says Andrew Carwood, who presents the series                      Has the time come for a fuller appreciation
with The Cardinall’s Musick.                                                                      of Mendelssohn? ‘For a while people just
   The reason for the neglect is largely one of programming: ‘It’s fallen between                 thought his music was light and frivolous,’
two stools, because until recently you wouldn’t have done them in church, and in                  says Bitlloch, ‘which I completely disagree
concert you’d have gone more for the secular part songs, some of which are not so                 with.’ And Drake wonders if there’s a parallel
strong.’ And what can listeners expect? ‘He likes a lot of eight-part writing,’ Carwood           with the reception of Schubert, thought in
explains, ‘which can be quite dramatic, on quite a big scale, and gives him a lot more            previous generations to be superficial,
opportunities for different colours. But I suppose the crucial thing is his use of harmony:       lacking in gravitas. ‘It’s only in recent
the music is just gorgeous.’                                                                      generations that we’ve realised how
   As the title of the series suggests, its aim is also to show these works within their          passionate Schubert’s music is, and deep
musical context. When it comes to forerunners, one name unsurprisingly dominates:                 and emotional – and it’s similar now with
Bach, whose 19th-century revival Mendelssohn spearheaded. But Carwood is also                     Mendelssohn. I hope we’ll be able to draw
interested in Mendelssohn’s contemporaries and successors, in exploring ‘the line                 people’s attention to the real emotion that’s
that Mendelssohn is part of’. This covers key names of German Romantic music and a                behind the music.’
development from religious spirituality to something more universal. ‘It’s a yearning for
the beyond,’ Carwood explains, ‘but what is it?’ A big question, no doubt, but one that           Hugo Shirley is a Berlin-based writer and
Mendelssohn in Context promises to go some way to answering.                                      musicologist, music critic and former editor
                                                                                                  of both Opera and Gramophone

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ANGELA HEWITT ON HER BACH ODYSSEY - MENDELSSOHN EXPLORED IN THE NEW SEASON A WIGMORE HALL LEARNING CASE STUDY: PARTNER SCHOOL PROJECT AN INTERVIEW ...
A Q&A WITH
    JULIA FISCHER
    Bach seems to be a constant in your
    repertoire. Do you play some Bach every day?
    I do. Bach is like meditation for me. And the solo
    repertory for violin is limited, so there are not
    so many other options for playing just to myself.

    You won the 1995 Yehudi Menuhin Violin
    Competition junior category as well as all
    the special prizes at the age of 12. Did this
    put a great deal of pressure on you at such
    a young age?
    Actually not at all. It gave me motivation and
    wonderful memories. I met some very inspiring
    musicians and kept in contact with members of
    the jury as well as other competitors.

    You have been very clear in interviews that
    ‘a musical career is always about the music
    and not the career’. What do you mean by
    this and should aspiring young professional
    musicians take a similar mantra on board?
    If you become a musician in order to make a
    fast career, I think it is the wrong profession
    for you. I also think that a true musician will
    always find his path.

    You have made chamber music a central
    part of your performing career. Does it
    inform other parts of your playing and how
    you approach bigger repertoire?
    Every repertory influences everything.
    Chamber music is as important to me as
    violin concertos or solo pieces. Music is a
    form of communication and chamber music
    for me is the purest form of communication.

    Please tell us a little about your 1742
    Guadagnini violin.
    I bought it in London in 2004 and have been          © Uwe Arens
    playing it since then. It has a beautiful sound                             German violinist Julia Fischer will present solo Bach
    and by now I know the instrument so well                                    across two evenings this autumn:
    that I don’t feel any limits.                                               Sunday 18 October 7.30pm
                                                                                Monday 19 October 7.30pm
    What were your first impressions of
    Wigmore Hall, and especially its acoustic?
    I do very much appreciate the acoustics
    today. My very first performance makes for           ‘If you become a musician in order to make a
                                                         fast career, I think it is the wrong profession
    a lovely musical memory: it was in 2000
    and I played a recital with Jean-Yves
    Thibaudet. I was just 17 and I learnt a great
    deal from him. I will be forever grateful for        for you. I also think that a true musician will
    that opportunity to work with such a great
    musician at such a young age.                        always find his path.’
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ANGELA HEWITT ON HER BACH ODYSSEY - MENDELSSOHN EXPLORED IN THE NEW SEASON A WIGMORE HALL LEARNING CASE STUDY: PARTNER SCHOOL PROJECT AN INTERVIEW ...
Yuja Wang
© Norbert Kniat / DG

                                                               /
                                      S E A S O N

                       In the 2020/21 Season, Wigmore Hall welcomes
                       emerging stars of tomorrow, and leading artists of today

                       Artists in Focus
                       The Hagen Quartet celebrates its 40th anniversary with a Mozart String Quartet
                       series. Frank Peter Zimmermann (violin) and Martin Helmchen (piano) perform
                       Beethoven’s violin sonatas, and violinist Julia Fischer focuses on Bach’s solo
                       sonatas and partitas in October. Wigmore Hall welcomes back pianist Sir András
                       Schiff for four recitals over the year while Russian pianist Daniil Trifonov comes
                       to Wigmore Hall twice over the season in both a solo recital and an evening with
                       acclaimed cellist Gautier Capuçon. Violinist Leonidas Kavakos will perform two
                       recitals accompanied on the piano by Enrico Pace and Yuja Wang.

                       Song Highlights
                       We look forward to a dazzling array of song recitals from names such as
                       Christian Gerhaher, René Pape, Diana Damrau, Gerald Finley, Marianne
                       Crebassa, Sabine Devieilhe, Sir Simon Keenlyside and Alice Coote.

                                Season-long Residencies
                                Multi-concert residencies at Wigmore Hall allow artists to present
                                special projects and collaborations which are unique in the
                                musical life of the UK. In the new season, we look forward to
                                chamber music residencies from cellist Jean-Guihen Queyras
                                and clarinettist Martin Fröst. Pianists include Pavel Kolesnikov,
                                Beatrice Rana, Jeremy Denk and Bertrand Chamayou. Further
                                residencies include Austrian baritone Florian Boesch and jazz
                                with American bassist and composer Christian McBride. La
                                Serenissima, Freiburg Baroque Orchestra, Arcangelo, The
                                Sixteen, and Dunedin Consort will appear several times across
                                2020/21, and Stile Antico is also in residence and will perform a
                                special concert to mark 400 years since the Mayflower’s journey to
                                the New World.

                                ECM Records at Wigmore Hall
                                John Gilhooly has invited German record producer and founder of
                                ECM Records Manfred Eicher to present four concerts across the
                                season, exploring the exceptional artists heard on ECM’s iconic Jazz
                                and New Series releases in the company’s 50th anniversary year.

                                                                                            Manfred Eicher
                                                                                            © Kaupo Kikkas

                                                              20/21 SEASON | WIGMORE-HALL.ORG.UK             9
ANGELA HEWITT ON HER BACH ODYSSEY - MENDELSSOHN EXPLORED IN THE NEW SEASON A WIGMORE HALL LEARNING CASE STUDY: PARTNER SCHOOL PROJECT AN INTERVIEW ...
Igor Levit
     © Robbie Lawrence

                                                                                                Morton Feldman:
                                                                                                a 20th Century Pioneer
                                                                                                Wigmore Hall collaborates with Apartment House in January
                                                                                                for a three-concert focus day on American composer Morton
                                                                                                Feldman, preceded by a performance from Igor Levit which
                                                                                                includes the composer’s Triadic Memories.

                                                                                                Proust Festival
                                                                                                French novelist, critic and essayist Marcel Proust forms
                                                                                                the focal point for a festival of chamber music in November
                                                                                                2020. The series is devised by cellist Steven Isserlis at
                                                                                                John Gilhooly’s invitation and overlaps with pianist Jeremy
                                                                                                Denk’s own residency. Showcasing works by Proust’s
                                                                                                great musical contemporaries, the Festival also includes
                                                                                                performances from violinist Joshua Bell, the Castalian
                                                                                                String Quartet and Trio Gaspard.

   Wigmore Hall International
   String Quartet Competition
   The triennial Wigmore Hall International String
   Quartet Competition returns in April 2021.
   Embracing the entire string quartet tradition, it     Thomas Larcher © Eduardus Lee

   requires competitors to perform Classical, Romantic
   and contemporary repertoire.

   Thomas Larcher, Composer
   in Residence
   We look forward to welcoming Austrian
   Thomas Larcher as our 2020/21 Composer in
   Residence. The new season encompasses a
   Larcher focus day in November, a cycle of the
   composer’s string quartets throughout the year,
   a newly commissioned song cycle performed by
   baritone Andrè Schuen, and an evening of his
   chamber music performed by Britten Sinfonia.
                                                         Britten Sinfonia © Benjamin Ealovega

10 WIGMORE-HALL.ORG.UK | 20/21 SEASON
Wigmore Hall hosts performances of music spanning eras and
cultures, including the following 2020/21 Season highlights

In-depth Repertoire Explorations
In the 2020/21 Season, Wigmore Hall explores Beethoven’s piano     A Song Cycle
sonatas with Igor Levit, Schubert’s piano sonatas with Llŷr
Williams, and the complete Martinů string quartets, performed by
                                                                   for Mental Health
                                                                   This season, Wigmore Hall supports a song project
the Pavel Haas Quartet. The Doric String Quartet focuses on late
                                                                   focused on mental health and male suicide prevention.
Schubert in July.
                                                                   Starting on Blue Monday, tenor David Webb will cycle
                                                                   from Truro to Wigmore Hall, to be joined here by friends
In 2019/20, Francesco Piemontesi began a Schubert piano
                                                                   and colleagues for a special performance of Winterreise,
sonata cycle which will continue through the 2020/21 Season.
                                                                   raising funds for mental health charities.
Pianist Jean-Efflam Bavouzet will kick-start a three-season-long
Debussy project in November.

                                                                                                                  Doric String Quartet
                                                                                                                  © George Garnier

                                                                                    20/21 SEASON | WIGMORE-HALL.ORG.UK                   11
Stile Antico © Marco Borggreve

   Seasonal Celebrations
   There are several programmes of seasonal
   celebrations throughout the year, including Bach’s
   Christmas Oratorio with Dunedin Consort, a
   Spanish Nativity with Stile Antico, a St Patrick’s
   Day programme featuring A Nocte Temporis and
   Reinoud Van Mechelen, and a programme for Holy
   Week from the Irish Baroque Orchestra.

   Celebrating Felix Mendelssohn
   Our 2020/21 programme focuses intensively on
   Felix Mendelssohn. Over the course of the season,
   the Elias String Quartet performs Mendelssohn’s
   quartets, The Cardinall’s Musick explores his
   unaccompanied sacred choral works, and
   pianist Julius Drake is joined by
   star singers such as Dame
   Sarah Connolly and
   Roderick Williams.

                                                        Roderick Williams
                                                        © Benjamin Ealovega

12 WIGMORE-HALL.ORG.UK | 20/21 SEASON
‘I fell in love with the place.’ As jazz
bassist Christian McBride takes
on a Residency for the 2020/21
Season, he reflects on a happy
association with Wigmore Hall.

RETURNING TO
A SPECIAL
PLACE
The 20-25-minute drive from Christian
McBride’s home in Montclair, New Jersey to
the studios of WBGO 88.3FM in Newark is a
route he knows well. He has been taking it
regularly since 2014, when he became host of
the hour-long radio show Jazz Night in America.
JNIA is National Public Radio’s weekly flagship
jazz programme, broadcast throughout the USA
via a network of around 200 radio stations.
   A popular, charismatic musician and a
powerful communicator, McBride has taken
naturally to becoming a radio anchor. But it                                                         Christian McBride’s Residency spans
is far from being his only noteworthy role:                                                          three concerts in the 2020/21 Season:
in 2016 he took over as Artistic Director                                                            Friday 18 September 2020 7.30pm
                                                   Christian McBride
of the Newport Jazz Festival from George           © Chi Modu                                        with Jason Moran
Wein. Wein had run the US’s oldest and most                                                          Friday 15 January 2021 7.30pm
established festival ever since it started in                                                        Thursday 13 May 2021 7.30pm
1954. As the veteran passed on the mantle to      plays purely acoustically, and yet the scale
McBride, he took evident pleasure in referring    of his sound always takes the listener by
to the bassist as ‘the special someone to         surprise. His first experience of the Hall        McBride’s memory. ‘I remember that concert
continue my legacy.’ McBride’s contract to        was in 2013 with Joshua Redman, at the            REALLY well. I was looking forward to it and
run the Newport Festival is indefinite.           saxophonist’s invitation (that duo concert        it came off even better than expected.’
   In the three decades since he arrived in       was a rarity to say the least: it has only ever      The recollection of a great concert
New York from his native Philadelphia to          appeared on stage twice). There have been         prompted the bassist to reflect on why he
take up a Juilliard School place studying         other duos, one with the great pianist Chick      likes Wigmore Hall so much: ‘It’s just such a
classical double bass – and was promptly          Corea, and another with fellow bassist Edgar      great place to play. If you have the right
snapped up by alto saxophonist Bobby              Meyer. McBride enjoys duos: ‘The feeling of       musicians who pay attention to acoustics
Watson to play in his quartet – McBride has       intimacy that you get with just two people on     and the way the room sounds, you can really
come a very long way indeed. His recordings       stage, that almost always works if you know       have an amazing time there.’ And did
now run into the hundreds. He has won six         the person. If you have made music together,      something special happen? ‘I fell in love with
Grammys from a total of 12 nominations, and       if you have history together with the person      the place and I’m always happy to come
has released 15 recordings as either leader       you can really get to some interesting places.’   back and play there.’
or co-leader.                                        McBride also masterminded a highly
   The five concerts which McBride has            successful evening of jazz with another           Sebastian Scotney is editor of LondonJazz
played at Wigmore Hall show the wide              regular collaborator, Renée Fleming.              News, a regular contributor to BBC Radio
range of different musical collaborations to      Another night, ‘a magical gig’ (FT), the 2015     3 Jazz Line-Up and the German magazine
which his bass presence can deliver such          performance by his trio with the then rising      Jazzthetik, and baritone saxophonist in the
a powerful and enlivening contribution. He        star pianist Christian Sands has stayed in        Stan Reynolds Big Band

                                                                                       FRIENDS OFFICE 020 7258 8230 | WIGMORE-HALL.ORG.UK 13
WRITING MUSIC WITH
   CHESTNUTS PRIMARY SCHOOL
   AND SHIRLEY THOMPSON
   Our Learning department has been busy devising creative music
   projects with our Partner Schools, and we wanted to share a recent
   highlight with you...
   We have been working with Chestnuts Primary                                                                                 New Nation Rising, and to learn the protest
   School in Haringey to embed music across                                                                                    song Factory Girl.
   their curriculum, using creative music making                                                                                 The children shared their songs with
   to enhance and enrich children’s learning, and                                                                              families, the rest of the school and Shirley
   ensuring quality music experiences are taking                                                                               Thompson herself!
   place throughout the school.                                                                                                  As well as giving them the chance to take
      In our most recent project, Year 5 children                                                                              part in enjoyable, enriching activity, this
   worked with music leaders from Wigmore                                                                                      project enabled children to have their voices
   Hall to write songs inspired by their classes’                                                                              heard and valued, to work together
   namesakes: suffragette Emmeline Pankhurst                                                                                   collaboratively, and to explore musical
   and composer Shirley Thompson.                                                                                              creativity, and it gave teachers the
      Across four days, children worked                                                                                        opportunity to devise and co-lead musical
   together to compose two new songs, write                                                                                    activity, developing their confidence and
   their own verses to Shirley Thompson’s                                                                                      skills in teaching music.

    For information about supporting the Partner Schools Programme please get in
    touch with Wigmore Hall’s Development Team at development@wigmore-hall.org.uk
    or call 020 7258 8220.                                                                                                                                                                                                           © James Berry

                                                              Never Ever Give Up                                                                                                                                                  We Will Be Remembered
                                                                                                                                                            Pankhurst Class                                                                                                                                                           Thompson Class
                                                                                                                                                                               Wigmore Hall
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Chestnuts Primary School
                                                                                                                                                                               November 2019
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           with Jessie Maryon Davies
                        E¨‹                                  D¨ E¨‹                D¨ E¨‹                       E¨‹/B¨                   D¨ E¨‹
                   bb
                & b b b 44
                                                                                                                                                                                            Intro

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Ó™
                                              ∑                          Œ           Œ          Ó                              ∑                              ∑
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Œ œj œ œ œ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 F/C
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  j
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    C                      B¨                      C

                                                                                                                                                                                        & b 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                   F/C
                                                                                                                                                                                                          ∑                      ∑                       ∑                         Œ
        Voice
                                                                                                                                                                                             8                                                                                                j  œ ˙™
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             œ œ
                                                                                                                                                                               Voice
                      A                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      To - day's the day                         we fight for our
                5       E¨‹                                    D¨ E¨‹              D¨ E¨‹                  E¨‹/B¨                              D¨ E¨‹
                  bb
                &b b b œ œ ‰ œ œ ‰ Œ                           œ™ œ
                                                                    Œ
                                                                                     œ™ œ
                                                                                          Ó                  œ œ‰ œœ‰ Œ                         œ™ œ
                                                                                                                                                                    ∑
                                                                                                                                                                                        &b ˙™
        Voice                                                                                                                                                                          6       C                                                                  B¨                                            F/C

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ‰ œ œ œ œ œ                                                  j         j
                         Ne - ver        ev- er               give up,             give up!                 Ne - ver      ev- er              give up!                         Voice                                                                              œ œ œ œ œ œ œ ‰ ‰ ‰ ‰ œ
                                                                                                                                                                                            rights.                        I     be - lieve in           my - self,         I    be - lieve in            my cause.                                    I'm
                       B                                                                                                                                                                                                               New Nation Rising
                9       B¨‹7                                   F‹        G¨                                                  B¨‹
                   bb
                & b b b œ œ œ œ œ œJ                           œ™        œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œr ≈ ‰ ‰ œj œ œ œ œ œ œ œj ‰                                                                8     D‹                                        F/E¨                                                 accel.                             Shirley J Thompson
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    j                                                                                                                                        44
        Voice
                                                                                                                                                                                        & b ALL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               and Pankhurst and Thompson Classes
                                                                                                                                                                               Voice         œ SINGœ œ œ          œ œ œ œ œ™                                                                ¿™    ¿™                           ¿™      ¿™
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Chestnuts Primary
                                                                                                                                                                                            4
                           I am Em - me - line Pank - hurst, lead - er of the Suff-ra -                     gettes.                I don't be- long be- hind bars.
                                                                                                                                                                               Voice    & b 4maÓ- king the
                                                                                                                                                                                                        œ  œ   œ
                                                                                                                                                                                                            law, œby  œ -œing Óthe law. Ó
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      break                                                                  œ œ œ œ                   œ            œ œ œ              Œ
                                                                                                                                                                                                              New na - tion ri         -           sing.                                    New na - tion ri           -            sing.

                                                                                                                                                                                       °& bb 4Ó
                12       D¨ E¨‹ B¨‹7                                          F‹         G¨                                        B¨‹
                   b
                & b bbb Ó Ó œ œ œ œ œ œJ                                       œ™ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œ œr ≈‰ ‰ œj œ œ œ œ œ œ œj ‰
                                                                                                                                                                                       5
                                                                                                                                                                                       10    Verse 1- Faster q.=q
                                                                                                                                                                                                          œ œ ∑œ œ œ œ Ó                                      ∑Ó                 œ œÓ œ œ Œœ ‰œ œœj œ œ Œ œ   ∑Œ
        Voice
                                                                                                                                                                               Voice
                                                                                                                                                                                        & 4                                                                                                                 œ
                                         I am Em - me - line Pank - hurst, lead - er of               the Suff - ra gettes.          I don't be long be- hind bars.
                                                                                                                                                                                                         New day is            dawn - ing,                                      Just feel it call - ing.            my pack             is strong.
                                                                                                                                                                               Voice
                                                                                                                                                                                                             j
                                                                                                                                                                                               D‹                                              C                                       B¨                               C
                                                                                                                                                                                           b 44 Œ Riff
                                                                                                                                                                                       ¢10& Piano  œ œ ‰ œ œ œ œ Œ                                            Œ                                Œ                                ∑
                                           C                                                                                                                                                                                                                            œ œ œ œ œ
                                                                                                                                                                                         &b            ∑   is Em - me - line ∑                                         and my pack is∑ strong,                                               ∑
                & b bbb e e e e œ Œ ‰ œJ œ œ œ Œ Ó                                                                                                           e e e e
                16       F‹         G¨      D¨Œ„Š7                  F‹          E¨                  A¨/F       E¨‹/G¨                         A¨            B¨
                   b                                                                                 œ œ œ œ œ ™ œj œ Œ
                                                                                                                                                                               Voice               My name
        Voice                                                                                                                                       ∑

                                                                                                                                                                                       ° bŒ
                                             We               de- serve the vote.                   We are e - qual            to all.                                                 14    D‹                                            C                                      B¨                                                             A‹

                                                                                                                                                                                       ¢& Pankhurst    œ Œ Potter's     œ Œ Œ                                      œ œ œ œ œ
                                                                                                                                                                               Voice 14        œ (Miss        œ œgroup)                                                                                    Ó                    Ó                Ó
                      D
                                                                                                                                                                                        & b œ We'reœfierceœ œand readœ- y w                                                       œ
                                                                                         œ œ ‰ œ œ ‰ Œ œ™ œ Ó™ œ œ ˙ ‰ œ œ œ œ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                œ           ˙                      w
                23      E¨‹                         D¨ E¨‹          D¨ E¨‹         E¨‹/B¨                      D¨ E¨‹                           E¨‹     G¨                     Voice                                                                              for what - ev -er comes
                   bb                                                                                                   j                                                                                                                                                                                                        j
                & b b b œ œ ‰ œ œ ‰ Œ œ™ œ Œ œ™ œ Ó                                                                                                                                     & b We have the  ∑ right to choose ∑                                                      ¿™                 ¿™           ¿             ¿ ¿™             >¿ >¿
        Voice                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    who           we           love.
                         Ne - ver ev- er           give up,         give up!             Ne - ver ev- er      give up!          Our camp - aign              is not in vain.           18                                                                                                                                             Keep looping
                                                                                                                                                                                         bœ
                                                                                                                                                                                        &Chorus
                                                                                                                                                                               Voice
                                                                                                                                                                                       18   G‹7
                                                                                                                                                                                                  œ œ œ F/A œ œ ˙ B¨ œ œ ˙ F/C             w
                28
                   b
                         B¨         D¨        E¨‹                              B¨‹ A¨                 F‹         G¨
                                                                                                                                                                                        & b  Œ  œ œ œ Œ œ œ ‰ œ ‰ Œ Œ œ œ œ Œ œ œ ‰ œ ‰ œ œ
                                                                                                                                                                                           Love should ho - ver like a dove. Love is free.

                & b bbb ˙
                                                                                                                         3                              3
        Voice                       Ó             œ œ ‰ œ œ ‰ Œ œ™ œ Ó                                 Ó            œ œ œ ˙                        œ œ œ ˙
                                                                                                                                                                               Voice
                                                                                                                                                                                       22 Pankhurst (Karyma's group)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ‰ œj               œ œ™
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    j
                                                                                                                                                                                               We will do       what it                            takes,                         we will fight                     for our          rights           to the
                                                  Ne - ver     ev- er          give up!                          Al - ways be strong               Al - ways be strong
                                                                                                                                                                                        &b œ                                                                       ‰ œj                                                    Œ                      ∑
                                                                                                                                                                               Voice
                                                                                                                                                                                                         œ œ œ                                                          œ œ                          ˙™
                                                                                                                                                                                       22   B¨Œ„Š7 give us
                                                                                                                                                                                            Trees                  life,          C trees                D‹
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    breathe                      C
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            and we          re - ceive. B¨                              C

                                                        ˙™
                                                                                                                                                                                        &b œ œ œ Ó                                             ∑                    ∑      ∑                                               ∑                       ∑
                33       A¨                  B¨                          E¨‹                         D¨ E¨‹           D¨ E¨‹        E¨‹/B¨                        D¨ E¨‹/G¨
                   b
                & b bbb œ œ œ œ œ                                 Œ œ œ‰ œ œ‰ Œ     Œ     Ó                                              œ œ ‰ œ œ ‰ Œ œ™ œ
                                                                                                                                                                               Voice 26                                                                                                                                                     Keep looping
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ‰ œj               œ œ™
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    j              ‰ œj
                                                                                œ™ œ œ™ œ                                                                                               & b œe - nd.œ œ œ                                                                                                                  Œ                      ∑
        Voice

                        We will rise a gain.                             Ne - ver ev- er            give up!        give up!             Ne - ver ev- er          give   up!
                                                                                                                                                                               Voice
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        œ œ ˙™
                                                                                                                                                                                            Trees give us          life,             trees          breathe                 and we          re - ceive.

                                                                                                                                                                                       30 Pankhurst (Ellie's group)

                                                                                                                                                                               Voice    &b œ œ œ œ œ                             œ œ œ œ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Œ                         œ œ œ œ œ œ œj ‰ œ œ œ œ œj ‰ Œ
                                                                                                                                                                                             We need to take more care of our air                                  Cy - cle, el - ec - tric - i - ty,               so - lar po - wer yeah!
14 WIGMORE-HALL.ORG.UK | FRIENDS OFFICE 020 7258 8230
                                                                                                                                                                                       34

                                                                                                                                                                               Voice    &b                                                           Œ                                        j‰                                    j‰ Œ               ∑
‘I have practically made my                                ‘It feels like [the children]
                                  dream of meeting our class                                 are seeing themselves as
                                  namesake!’                                                 songwriters/composers which
                                  Student                                                    is fantastic … As a parent … we
                                                                                             have observed a definite cognitive
‘The opportunity to meet and                                                                 leap [with our child] … and he
                                  ‘Thank you for the amazing
perform for Shirley Thompson                                                                 has re-engaged with reading in a
                                  opportunity for me to visit and
took this experience to another                                                              way that he hadn’t been for a few
                                  speak to students of Chestnuts.
level for [my child] and made                                                                months. His personal confidence
                                  It was an awesome experience
quite an impression on him                                                                   has also really risen.’
                                  and so inspirational. The level of
...The idea of learning one of                                                               Parent Governor
                                  musicianship that the students
her compositions to perform
                                  exhibited was very impressive
to her, and the quality of
                                  and their questions to me and                              ‘I liked it a lot because we
the musicians leading them,
                                  my work, equally so!’                                      learned new songs [and]
raised his performance and his
                                  Shirley Thompson, Composer                                 shared our ideas.’
appreciation of the music.’
                                                                                             Student
Parent

‘It made me feel more
confident and brave.’
Student

                                                 LEFT ABOVE: Pupils showcase artwork inspired by listening to Shirley’s music
                                                 LEFT: Trainee Music Leader Karyma Ellis leads a chorus of pupils during performance
                                                 ABOVE: Year 5 pupils spontaneously share violin performance with Shirley Thompson,
                                                 project leader Jessie Maryon Davies and their peers as part of Shirley’s visit to the school

 © James Berry

                                                                           FRIENDS OFFICE 020 7258 8230 | WIGMORE-HALL.ORG.UK 15
A Q&A WITH
  FRANCESCO
  PIEMONTESI
   You have a great role model and mentor in Alfred Brendel.
   Has he informed your approach to Schubert?
   He certainly has! He is the only person I know who is able
   to convey every detail in the music verbally. At the same
   time, he is able to characterize every passage with words
   and to give you very coherent images about the structure of
   the piece. Also, we spent a great deal listening to historical
   recordings of Schubert by artists like Edwin Fischer,
   Wilhelm Kempff and the Bush Quartet. He was always
   pointing out details and telling me, ‘Listen to this phrase,
   listen to that diminuendo, to that colour’. I learned a lot about
   this frame of mind thanks to those listening sessions.

   You have a very varied career managing to work with
   conductors, in solo recital and plenty of chamber music.
   How do you manage to balance all of that?
   It is a challenge indeed: especially because the sound
   projection is very different in every instance. In a recital you
   can choose your sound without any compromise, but with a
   big ensemble you have to play in a way which cuts through
   the sound of a powerful orchestra. In chamber music, you are
   often too loud. I sometimes played chamber music, concerto
   and recitals within one week and almost went crazy!

   You are Artistic Director of the Settimane Musicali di
   Ascona. What does this involve?
   I choose the programme and invite the artists. A challenging
   task but a very rewarding one; I get to invite the people I
   really want to hear because I believe in them musically. Big
   names and marketing don’t play a role: the public knows me
   well as an artist there and trusts my musical taste.

   You impressed Wigmore Hall audiences greatly with your
   Mozart interpretations. What does Wigmore Hall mean to you?
   I always feel at home at Wigmore: I love the acoustics, the
   atmosphere in the Hall, the intimacy of the whole venue, and
   you are treated very well. I am looking forward to many more
   concerts there.

   You have recently recorded a great deal of Liszt.
   Will there be any more…?
                                                                       Swiss pianist Francesco Piemontesi began a three-year
   Yes, the 3rd year of the Années de pèlerinage together with
                                                                       Schubert Cycle in the 2019/20 Season which will
   his B minor Piano Sonata.
                                                                       continue in 2020/21. Forthcoming dates in the series:
                                                                       Wednesday 27 May 2020 7.30pm
   Francesco Piemontesi
                                                                       Saturday 19 September 2020 7.30pm
   © Marco Borggreve                                                   Thursday 6 May 2021 7.30pm

16 WIGMORE-HALL.ORG.UK | FRIENDS OFFICE 020 7258 8230
Pavel Haas Quartet
                                               EXPLORING
                                               MARTINŮ’S
 © Marco Borggreve

One of the most interesting
artistic strands in the 2020/21
Season will be a complete cycle
of Martinů’s string quartets

                                               QUARTETS
performed by the Pavel Haas
Quartet, whose previous
explorations of its national
repertoire at Wigmore Hall have
been greatly admired.
Bohuslav Martinů is a fascinating figure,      Šafránek, ‘In pure chamber music I am             memorialising Martinů’s relationships with
whose vast and diverse output deserves far     always more myself. I cannot express what         women he loved. ‘He actually dedicated each
greater exposure than it receives. Born in     pleasure it gives me when I start to handle       of his final three quartets to a different woman,
1890 in the bell tower of the church in the    these four parts in a chamber composition’.       two of them pupils as well as lovers: the
small Bohemian village of Polička, where his      Straddling the years 1918 to 1947,             Fifth String Quartet to the Czech composer
father was bell ringer and church warden,      Martinů’s seven canonical quartets reveal the     Vítêzslava Kaprálová; the Sixth Quartet to the
he showed his musical talent early: his very   immense stylistic range of a composer open        American Rosalie Barstow; and finally the
first composition was the programmatic         to diverse contemporary influences: Czech         Seventh Quartet, known as the Concerto da
piece Three Horsemen, written for string       folk music, neo-classicism – even jazz, as        camera, to his wife, Charlotte Martinů.’
quartet when he was 12.                        Peter Jarůšek, the quartet’s cellist, explains.      Though Peter wouldn’t want to over-
   Studies followed in Prague, where he           ‘One can certainly feel the folk-music         emphasize these connections, he does believe
subsequently played violin in the Czech        influence, although it is worth highlighting      that ‘one discovers everything behind a piece
Philharmonic; but in 1919 he left his native   that there are clear jazz idioms too, and the     of music in order to complete the puzzle.’
country to continue his career in Paris,       big-band influence is particularly strong in         As he and his colleagues have come to know
where he took composition lessons from         his use of syncopated rhythms.’                   these highly individual and attractive pieces,
Albert Roussel.                                   It has taken a while for the ensemble          their overview has developed enormously.
   Martinů remained in Paris until 1940,       to focus on this comparatively neglected          ‘Each of the seven quartets exists in its own
when the arrival of the Nazis drove him on     figure. ‘Although Martinů’s quartets form an      separate and independent world, with its own
to the USA: after the war, he was unwilling    important part of the Czech repertoire, it was    specific character. To play all seven is
to return to Czechoslovakia due to the 1948    only five years ago that we decided to work       simultaneously challenging, exciting and fulfilling
Communist coup d’état – though he did move     on his Third String Quartet – the shortest of     – and we are very much looking forward to
back to Europe, remaining there until his      the seven; after rehearsing and performing        bringing them to Wigmore Hall.’
death in Switzerland in 1959.                  it we realized how much we enjoyed it.
   The string quartet genre held great         Martinů’s is a unique style, very different       George Hall is a music writer specialising in
significance for Martinů: in November 1946,    from that of any other Czech composer’.           opera. He is a regular contributor to The Stage,
while working on his Sixth Quartet, he wrote      There’s also a strongly personal element       and has written for The New Penguin Opera
to his friend and future biographer Miloš      to several of the works, three of them            Guide and the Oxford Companion to Music.

                                                                                    FRIENDS OFFICE 020 7258 8230 | WIGMORE-HALL.ORG.UK 17
FLORIAN BOESCH
  IN CONVERSATION WITH                                  Florian Boesch’s 2020/21 Wigmore Hall
                                                        Residency comprises three concerts:

  RICHARD STOKES
                                                        Thursday 17 September 2020 7.30pm
                                                        Thursday 11 March 2021 7.30pm
                                                        Saturday 12 June 2021 7.30pm

   Florian Boesch
   © Lukas Beck

18 WIGMORE-HALL.ORG.UK | FRIENDS OFFICE 020 7258 8230
Ahead of his Residency at         You made your Wigmore Hall debut in                What is your view of surtitles in Lieder?
                                  March 2007. Has your voice changed                 Does it annoy you when you see the
Wigmore Hall in the 2020/21       much in the intervening years?                     audience bury its head in the programme?
Season, Austrian baritone         My voice has remained much the same –              I believe very strongly that every word I
Florian Boesch talks to           it’s my ability to use it as I wish that has       sing should be understood by the audience.
                                  changed. I don’t have to guide it so much; it      I want to be understood musically and
Richard Stokes about his          now does things much more naturally.               linguistically, and if that means taking
relationship with Wigmore Hall,                                                      advantage of technical assistance, so be it.
                                  You have been partnered by five different          Understanding text is paramount.
how he prepares for a recital,    pianists in the past 12 years at Wigmore
and Werktreue.                    Hall. Are there advantages in having a             How do you prepare, physically, for a
                                  variety of duo partners?                           recital? Do you, for example, avoid alcohol
                                  I’ve had the privilege of working with some        during the day before a concert, or have a
                                  of the finest accompanists of our times.           special diet?
                                  My longest association is with Malcolm             Sleep is the most important preparation.
                                  Martineau, but I have also been partnered          At least 7 hours, perhaps as many as
                                  by Justus Zeyen and Roger Vignoles for             10. Rest for voice and body. No red wine
                                  long periods. This continuity is crucial for       – the tannins play havoc with the vocal
                                  my way of singing – which is spontaneous           cords. No cigarettes either. I often go for a
                                  and unpredictable. Because I never wish            longish walk.
                                  to define the way in which a song should
                                  be performed, I need a partner of great            How do you keep fit? Do you work out in
                                  flexibility. But it’s always very interesting to   a gym?
                                  work with a new pianist, and it was a huge         I once had a gym membership but found
                                  pleasure to be accompanied by the great            that it was not for me. Too boring. But I
                                  Graham Johnson in the opening recital of           will occasionally take advantage of a fitness
                                  Wigmore Hall’s recent Schubert series.             centre in a hotel. In my youth I played
                                                                                     a lot of sport, so I’m still in reasonable
                                  Wigmore Hall is widely praised for                 shape, despite a slight paunch. I love
                                  its excellent acoustics and intimate               physical labour: gardening, digging holes,
                                  atmosphere. Are you aware of singing               manual work.
                                  differently here than in larger venues?
                                  I do not sing differently, but this intimate       What is your view on Werktreue? Should
                                  hall’s wonderful acoustic gives you extra          one always try to obey a composer’s
                                  confidence, makes you feel freer, and more         markings? Or are they, rather, more
                                  relaxed vis-à-vis technical issues. The voice      suggestions than commands? I remember
                                  never sounds boomy. Wigmore Hall is the            you, for example, performing the end
                                  finest venue for Lieder recitals, but let’s        of Schubert’s ‘Ihr Bild’ in a gradual
                                  not forget the unique audience that attends        crescendo, ending fff: ‘Daß ich dich
                                  these recitals.                                    verloren hab’. It was electric; but Schubert
                                                                                     marks a decrescendo on ‘dich verloren
                                  One of the most memorable Wigmore                  hab’. Does that matter?
‘I do not sing                    Hall recitals in recent years was your
                                  performance with Roger Vignoles of
                                                                                     Heiner Müller once remarked: ‘Grosse Kunst
                                                                                     ist immer grösser als das Werk’ (‘Great art
differently, but                  Ernst Krenek’s Reisebuch aus den
                                  österreichischen Alpen, which you sang
                                                                                     is always greater than the work’). We cannot
                                                                                     be true to ourselves if we automatically obey
this intimate hall’s              from memory. What are your views
                                  on using the score? Does it jeopardize
                                                                                     all the composer’s markings. We have to find
                                                                                     our own personal and individual way. And
wonderful acoustic                communication with the audience?
                                  I know many colleagues who use a score
                                                                                     each age has a different way of doing things:
                                                                                     just compare film footage of a 1930s
gives you extra                   with great skill, and there are audiences
                                  who are fine with that. But the reason that
                                                                                     performance of a Hamlet monologue with a
                                                                                     modern rendering of the same speech! If

confidence, makes                 I don’t use a score is because it disturbs
                                  me. If I have a score in front of me, I read
                                                                                     your interpretation of a song is serious and
                                                                                     honest and convincing, the composer will

you feel freer, and               ahead, and am no longer in the moment. The
                                  inspiration of the moment is crucial for me.
                                                                                     surely forgive you if his markings are not
                                                                                     followed in every detail.

more relaxed vis-à-vis            I am much more concentrated if I don’t have
                                  a score. Even if I am not so familiar with a       Richard Stokes is a leading lecturer on German
                                                                                     Lieder at the Royal Academy of Music and has
technical issues.’
                                  piece, I like the element of risk, of possible
                                  catastrophe in not having the music in front       dozens of publications and lecture appearances
                                  of me. That’s how my system, my brain              throughout the UK
                                  functions best.

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