Analyst Conference Call - Q2 2018 results August 14, 2018 Hermann J. Merkens, CEO - Aareal Bank
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Agenda Highlights Group results at a glance Segment performance Group results B/S structure, capital & funding position Asset quality Outlook 2018 Appendix Definitions and contacts 2
Highlights Robust operating performance despite challenging environment Robust economic development. Unchanged high economic uncertainties (e.g. political uncertainties, raising interest rates in the USA, Brexit) Solid operating profit of € 62 mn (Q2/2017: € 109 mn including one-off effects). EpS of 0.62 € (Q2/2017: 1.05 € including one-off effects) Strong new business origination in the Structured Property Financing segment despite ongoing high competition in the CRE lending markets NII increase following strong new business Admin expenses on low level – as expected Outlook operating profit confirmed 3
Group results at a glance
Group results at a glance Robust operating performance € mn Q2 ‘17 Q3 ‘17 Q4 ‘17 Q1’18 Q2’18 Comments Net interest income 158 164 148 139 141 NII increase following strong new business (incl. derecognition result) Loss allowance 25 26 29 0 19 Within expectations Further growth in Aareon sales revenues; Net commission income 49 48 61 50 51 EBT of € 37-38 mn expected FV- / hedge-result 1 11 -1 1 -5 Admin expenses 129 120 123 128 109 Admin expenses on low level - as expected Others 55 5 10 5 3 Operating profit 109 82 66 67 62 Robust operating performance Income taxes 42 31 18 23 21 FY 2018 tax ratio of ~34% assumed Minorities / AT1 5 4 4 5 4 Consolidated net income 62 47 44 39 37 allocated to ord. shareholders Earnings per share [€] 1.05 0.78 0.74 0.65 0.62 5
Segment performance
Structured Property Financing Despite challenging markets strong new business origination in Q2 New business origination by quarter1) Despite lower transaction volumes new business € mn volume as planned 5,000 4,191 Newly acquired business: 4,000 3,777 ▫ Gross margins in Q2 / H1 2018 of ~190 / 210 bps 790 1,048 (~170 / 190 bps after FX) 3,000 2,734 338 ▫ Lower US share compared to Q1 2,003 2,000 1,774 ▫ Sticking to FY margin target 1,457 496 3,401 552 1,000 452 2,396 2,729 Despite further NCA reduction RE portfolio2) increase 1,222 1,005 1,507 q-on-q to € 26.5 bn (31.03.2018: € 25.9 bn) 0 Q1 '17 Q1 '18 Q2 '17 Q2 '18 H1 '17 H1 '18 Newly acquired business Renewals New business in Q2 2018 by region1) RE2) portfolio development € bn Asia 1% 35 Europe West 30 34% 25 20 North 33.0 America 15 29.6 26.4 25.9 26.5 46% 10 Europe 5 South 9% Europe 0 North 2% Germany 8% 31.12.2015 31.12.2016 31.12.2017 31.03.2018 30.06.2018 1) Incl. renewals 2) RE-business incl. private client business (€ 0.7 bn) and WIB’s public sector loans (€ 0.5 bn) 7
Consulting / Services Now Aareon EBT of € 37-38 mn expected – due to one-offs P&L C/S Segment Q2 ‘17 Q3 ‘17 Q4 ‘17 Q1 ‘18 Q2 ’18 Aareon Group € mn € mn Operating profit Sales revenue 55 53 64 56 57 15 Own work capitalised 1 1 2 1 2 Other operating income 1 1 4 1 1 10 Cost material purchased 9 8 9 9 11 Staff expenses 36 38 42 37 39 13 5 D, A, impairment losses 3 3 4 4 3 8 8 6 6 Other operat. expenses 15 13 18 16 15 Others 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Operating profit -6 -7 -4 -8 -8 Aareon’s mid-term target unaffected Deposit taking business / other activities Further growth of Aareon revenues to € 57 mn € mn Operating profit 0 (Q2 2017: € 55 mn), EBT of € 8 mn, EBT margin ~14% Deposit volume on a high level (Ø of € 10.5 bn in Q2) -5 -14 -13 -14 Focussing on further shift into sustainable deposits -17 -16 -10 Deposit margins still burdening segment result by interest rate environment -15 -20 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 8
Group results Q2 2018
Net interest income incl. derecognition result NII increase following strong new business € mn 200 NII further stabilising RE finance portfolio back on targeted level 180 (€ 26.5 bn vs. € 25.9 bn as at 31.03.2018) 164 158 despite further NCA reduction 160 7 20 148 New business 139 141 140 13 5 ▫ Gross margins in Q2 / H1 2018 of ~190 / 210 bps 6 (~170 / 190 bps after FX) 120 ▫ Lower US share compared to Q1 ▫ Sticking to FY margin target 100 Derecognition result on a low level 80 151 Deposit margins still burdened by interest rate 144 136 135 133 environment 60 40 20 0 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Net interest income Derecognition result - to be reported separately under IFRS 9 starting Q1/2018 (mainly effects from early repayments) 10
Loss allowance (LLP) Within expectations € mn 40 35 30 25 20 15 29 25 26 19 10 5 0 0 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 11
Net commission income Further growth in Aareon sales revenues € mn 70 Aareon revenues of € 57 mn (Q2 2017: € 55 mn), EBT of € 8 mn, EBT margin ~14% Aareon revenues resulting from growth in all product 60 lines, digital products with highest growth rates Q4 regularly includes positive seasonal effects 50 Aareon’s FY-EBT target down by € 2 - 3 mn due to one-off burden 40 Aareon’s mid-term target unaffected 30 61 49 50 51 48 20 10 0 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 12
Admin expenses Admin expenses on low level - as expected € mn 175 Admin expenses in Q2 2018 include ▫ € 4 mn transformation costs 150 (FY 2018 plan: € 25 mn) ▫ Reversal of restructuring provisions of € 4 mn (related to the acquisition of former WIB) 125 Admin expenses in Q1 2018 include 100 ▫ € 20 mn for the European bank levy and for the Deposit Protection Guarantee Schemes (both fully booked in Q1) 75 ▫ € 4 mn transformation costs 129 123 128 120 109 ▫ Reversal of restructuring provisions of € 3 mn 50 (related to the acquisition of former CCB and WIB) 25 0 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 13
B/S structure, capital & funding position
B/S structure according to IFRS As at 30.06.2018: € 40.2 bn (31.12.2017: € 41.9 bn) € bn 45 40 1.9 (2.8) Money market 4.7 (4.8) Money market 35 9.4 (9.9) Treasury portfolio 9.6 (9.2) Deposits from housing industry clients 30 of which cover pools 25 25.3 (25.1) Commercial real estate 23.5 (25.4) Long-term funds finance portfolio 20 and equity of which - 19.6 (21.3) long-term funds 15 - 1.4 (1.5) subordinated capital - 2.5 (2.6) shareholders’ equity 10 5 3.6 (4.1) Other assets1) 2.4 (2.5) Other liabilities 0 Assets Liabilities & equity 1) Other assets includes € 0.7 bn private client portfolio and WIB’s € 0.5 bn public sector loans 15
Capital position Strong capital ratios Estimated B4 RWA1) Fulfilling Basel IV from day 1 € bn 20 Remaining regulatory uncertainties well buffered (e.g. Hard test) 15 Capital ratios significantly above SREP requirements 10 T1-Leverage ratio : 6.2% 16.6 16.1 5 0 B4 RWA B4 RWA 31.12.2017 30.06.2018 Estimated B4 CET 1 ratio1, 2) B3 capital ratios2) 15% 35% 31.3% 30% 27.7% 8.6% 25% 6.3% 10% 20% 2.5% 2.8% 13.4% 13.5% 15% 5% 10% 18.9% 19.9% 5% 0% 0% B4 CET 1 B4 CET 1 31.12.2017 3) 30.06.2018 4) 31.12.20171) 30.06.2018 CET 1 AT1 T2 1) Underlying RWA estimate, given a 72.5 % output floor based on the final Basel Committee framework dated 7 December 2017; Calculation of material impact for Aareal Bank, subject to outstanding EU implementation as well as the implementation of further regulatory requirements (CRR II, EBA requirements, TRIM, etc.) 16 2) No interim profit recognition in CET 1 capital in 2018 3) Fully loaded 4) Acc. COREP
Funding position Diversified funding sources and distribution channels Funding structure development Very strong deposit base H1 2018 funding activities ▫ Successful placement of Pfandbrief benchmark transactions (EUR 500 mn 6.3Y) ▫ Senior unsecured (> € 200 mn) 21st July 2018: Introduction of new asset class “Senior preferred”, private placements successfully executed Fulfilling liquidity KPI’s NSFR > 1 Private placements: Wholesale funding: Private placements: LCR >> 1 Senior unsecured Senior unsecured Pfandbriefe Wholesale funding: Deposits: Deposits: Pfandbriefe Institutional customers Housing industry customers 17
Asset quality
Commercial real estate finance portfolio1) € 25.3 bn highly diversified and sound Portfolio by region Portfolio by property type Asia: 1% Logistic: 6% Others: 3% North Residential:2) America: 7% 28% Europe Office: 32% West: 34% Europe North: 5% Retail: 24% Europe East: 5% Germany: Europe Hotel: 28% 12% South: 15% Portfolio by product type Portfolio by LTV ranges3) Develop- Other: < 1% 60-80%: 5% > 80%: 1% ments: 3% Investment finance: 96% < 60%: 94% 1) CRE-business only, private client business (€ 0.7 bn) and WIB’s public sector loans (€ 0.5 bn) not included 2) Incl. Student housing (UK only) 3) Performing CRE-business only, exposure as at 30.06.2018 19
Commercial real estate finance portfolio1) Portfolio details by country Total commercial real estate finance portfolio (€ mn) 7,000 6,453 6,000 5,000 4,148 4,000 3,147 2,842 3,000 2,316 2,000 928 882 688 1,000 624 470 442 420 594 412 326 310 305 0 US UK DE IT FR NL ES CA PL RU DK SE FI BE AT CH others LTV2) 120% Ø LTV: 59% 100% 91% 76% 80% 69% 62% 59% 56% 57% 63% 54% 52% 57% 54% 53% 55% 60% 51% 47% 47% 40% 20% 0% US UK DE IT FR NL ES CA PL RU DK SE FI BE AT CH others 1) CRE-business only, private client business (€ 0.7 bn) and WIB’s public sector loans (€ 0.5 bn) not included 2) Performing CRE-business only, exposure as at 30.06.2018 20
Spotlight: UK CRE finance portfolio1) € 4.1 bn (~16% of total CRE-portfolio) Total portfolio by property type Average LTV by property type2) Student Logistic: 3% Ø LTV: 59% housing: 6% 100% 80% 59% 59% 62% 55% Office: 13% 58% 60% Hotel: 48% 40% 20% 0% Retail: 30% Hotel Retail Office Student Logistic housing Yield on debt Comments 11.0% Performing: 10.5% Investment finance only, no developments 9.9% 10.0% 9.9% 10.0% 9.7% 9.6% ~ 60% of total portfolio in Greater London area, 9.9% 9.9% emphasising on hotels 9.5% 9.6% 9.7% € 215 mn with LTV > 60% 9.0% 9.0% Theoretical stress on property values (-20%): 8.5% would lead to portfolio LTV of approx. 73% 8.0% No NPL 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 06 '18 1) CRE-business only 2) Performing CRE-business only, exposure as at 30.06.2018 21
Spotlight: Italian CRE finance portfolio1) € 2.8 bn (~11% of total portfolio) Total portfolio by property type Average LTV by property type2) Others: 13% Ø LTV: 69% 100% 87% 87% Hotel: 2% Retail: 35% 80% 73% 63% 63% Logistics: 60% 10% 40% 19% 20% Residential: 17% 0% Office: 23% Retail Office Resi. Log. Hotel Others Yield on debt Comments 10% Performing: 9.3% Share of developments financed below 10% 9% 8.5% 8.5% ~ 50% of total portfolio in Greater Rome or Milan area 8.2% 8.2% € 319 mn with LTV > 60% 7.8% 8% Theoretical stress on property values (-20%): 7.2% would lead to portfolio LTV of approx. 88% 7.6% 7% 7.5% NPL: € 669 mn of which 6.9% ~ 70% restructured / agreement in place or planned 6% ~ 30% enforcement3) 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 06 '18 1) CRE-business only 2) Performing CRE-business only, exposure as at 30.06.2018 3) Current enforcement period 3-4 years, but improving due to new legislation 22
Spotlight: Russian CRE finance portfolio1) € 0.5 bn (~2% of total portfolio) Total portfolio by property type Average LTV by property type2) Ø LTV: 54% 100% Logistics: 34% 80% 55% 53% 60% 40% Office: 66% 20% 0% Office Logistics Yield on debt Comments 25% Performing: Investment finance only: 20% 18.5% 2 logistics and 1 office in Moscow 16.6% 16.3% 15.0% 14.8% No Deals with LTV > 60% 15% 17.2% 15.3% Theoretical stress on property values (-20%): 13.2% 14.2% 14.0% would lead to portfolio LTV of approx. 67% 10% NPL: € 17 mn, 1 office in St. Petersburg 5% 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 06 '18 1) CRE-business only 2) Performing CRE-business only, exposure as at 30.06.2018 23
NPL portfolio Further declining NPL volume and NPL ratio NPL Portfolio development (Total: € 955 mn) NPL Portfolio by country (Total: € 955 mn) € mn 1,600 8% 1,400 7% 6,1% 1,200 6% Others: 40 Denmark: 43 4.9% 4.7% 1,000 5% Turkey: 54 4.4% 3.8% Spain: 57 800 4% 1,364 1,365 France: 94 600 1,170 3% 2.4% 400 2% Italy: 669 955 200 1% 0 0% 2015 2016 2017 Q2 2018 NPL/Total CRE-portfolio NPL ratio ex signed Italian restructured loans NPL ratio acc. Reg. Disclosure Report Considering collaterals, NPL’s fully covered 24
Treasury portfolio € 7.8 bn of high quality and highly liquid assets by asset class by rating1) Covered Bonds / Financials: 3% < BBB / no BBB: 16% rating: 1% A: 4% AAA: 43% Public Sector AA: 36% Debtors: 97% As at 30.06.2018 – all figures are nominal amounts 1) Composite Rating 25
Outlook 2018
Outlook 2018 Operating profit confirmed Net interest income € 570 mn - € 610 mn incl. derecognition result Loss allowance1) € 50 mn - € 80 mn Net commission income € 215 mn - € 235 mn Admin expenses € 470 mn - € 500 mn Operating profit € 260 mn - € 300 mn Pre-tax RoE 9.5% - 11.0% EpS € 2.60 - € 3.00 Target portfolio size € 25 bn - € 28 bn New business origination2) € 7 bn - € 8 bn Operating profit Aareon3) € 37 mn - € 38 mn (from ~€ 40 mn) 1) As in 2017, the bank cannot rule out additional loss allowance 2) Incl. renewals 3) After segment adjustments 27
Conclusion Aareal Bank Group stays on track Key takeaways Robust operating performance in H1 underlines Aareal Bank Group's good market position in its two segments Transformation of the Aareal Bank Group is well on its way, measures within the "Aareal 2020" future program show an increasingly positive effect Aareal Bank Group is well on track to achieving its 2018-operating profit guidance as well as its strategic midterm to long-term targets 28
Appendix Group results
Aareal Bank Group Results Q2 2018 01.04.- 01.04.- Change 30.06.2018 30.06.20171) € mn € mn Profit and loss account Net interest income 136 151 -10% Loss allowance 19 25 -24% Net commission income 51 49 4% Net derecognition gain or loss 5 7 -29% Gains / losses from financial instruments (fvpl) -4 4 Net result on hedge accounting -1 -3 Results from investments accounted for at equity - - Administrative expenses 109 129 -16% Net other operating income / expenses 3 55 -95% Operating Profit 62 109 -43% Income taxes 21 42 -50% Consolidated net income 41 67 -39% Consolidated net income attributable to non-controlling interests 0 1 Consolidated net income attributable to shareholders of Aareal Bank AG 41 66 -38% Earnings per share (EpS) Consolidated net income attributable to shareholders of Aareal Bank AG 2) 41 66 -38% of which: allocated to ordinary shareholders 37 62 -40% of which: allocated to AT1 investors 4 4 0% Earnings per ordinary share (in €)3) 0.62 1.05 -40% Earnings per ordinary AT1 unit (in €)4) 0.04 0.04 0% 1) Comparative amounts reclassified according to the new classification format 2) The allocation of earnings is based on the assumption that net interest payable on the AT1 bond is recognised on an accrual basis. 3) Earnings per ordinary share are determined by dividing the earnings allocated to ordinary shareholders of Aareal Bank AG by the weighted average of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year (59,857,221 shares). Basic earnings per ordinary share correspond to diluted earnings per ordinary share. 4) Earnings per AT1 unit (based on 100,000,000 AT1 units with a notional amount of 3 € each) are determined by dividing the earnings allocated to AT1 investors by the weighted average of AT1 units outstanding during the financial year. Earnings per AT1 unit (basic) 30 correspond to (diluted) earnings per AT1 unit.
Aareal Bank Group Results Q2 2018 by segments Structured Consulting / Consolidation/ Aareal Bank Property Services Reconciliation Group Financing 01.04.- 01.04.- 01.04.- 01.04.- 01.04.- 01.04.- 01.04.- 01.04.- 30.06. 30.06. 30.06. 30.06. 30.06. 30.06. 30.06. 30.06. 2018 20171) 2018 20171) 2018 20171) 2018 20171) € mn Net interest income 139 153 0 0 -3 -2 136 151 Loss allowance 19 25 0 19 25 Net commission income 3 2 46 46 2 1 51 49 Net derecognition gain or loss 5 7 5 7 Gains / losses from financial instruments (fvpl) -4 4 -4 4 Net result on hedge accounting -1 -3 -1 -3 Results from investments accounted for at equity Administrative expenses 55 77 55 53 -1 -1 109 129 Net other operating income / expenses 2 54 1 1 0 0 3 55 Operating profit 70 115 -8 -6 0 0 62 109 Income taxes 24 44 -3 -2 21 42 Consolidated net income 46 71 -5 -4 0 0 41 67 Allocation of results Cons. net income attributable to non-controlling interests 0 0 0 1 0 1 Cons. net income attributable to shareholders of Aareal Bank AG 46 71 -5 -5 0 0 41 66 1) Comparative amounts reclassified according to the new classification format 31
Aareal Bank Group Results H1 2018 01.01.- 01.01.- Change 30.06.2018 30.06.20171) € mn € mn Profit and loss account Net interest income 269 305 -12% Loss allowance 19 27 -30% Net commission income 101 97 4% Net derecognition gain or loss 11 17 -35% Gains / losses from financial instruments (fvpl) -1 3 Net result on hedge accounting -3 -6 Results from investments accounted for at equity Administrative expenses 237 268 -12% Net other operating income / expenses 8 59 -86% Operating Profit 129 180 -28% Income taxes 44 66 -33% Consolidated net income 85 114 -25% Consolidated net income attributable to non-controlling interests 1 6 -83% Consolidated net income attributable to shareholders of Aareal Bank AG 84 108 -22% Earnings per share (EpS) Consolidated net income attributable to shareholders of Aareal Bank AG 2) 84 108 -22% of which: allocated to ordinary shareholders 76 100 -24% of which: allocated to AT1 investors 8 8 0% Earnings per ordinary share (in €)3) 1.27 1.68 -24% Earnings per ordinary AT1 unit (in €)4) 0.08 0.08 0% 1) Comparative amounts reclassified according to the new classification format 2) The allocation of earnings is based on the assumption that net interest payable on the AT1 bond is recognised on an accrual basis. 3) Earnings per ordinary share are determined by dividing the earnings allocated to ordinary shareholders of Aareal Bank AG by the weighted average of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year (59,857,221 shares). Basic earnings per ordinary share correspond to diluted earnings per ordinary share. 4) Earnings per AT1 unit (based on 100,000,000 AT1 units with a notional amount of 3 € each) are determined by dividing the earnings allocated to AT1 investors by the weighted average of AT1 units outstanding during the financial year. Earnings per AT1 unit (basic) 32 correspond to (diluted) earnings per AT1 unit.
Aareal Bank Group Results H1 2018 by segments Structured Consulting / Consolidation/ Aareal Bank Property Services Reconciliation Group Financing 01.01.- 01.01.- 01.01.- 01.01.- 01.01.- 01.01.- 01.01.- 01.01.- 30.06. 30.06. 30.06. 30.06. 30.06. 30.06. 30.06. 30.06. 2018 20171) 2018 20171) 2018 20171) 2018 20171) € mn Net interest income 275 310 0 0 -6 -5 269 305 Loss allowance 19 27 0 19 27 Net commission income 4 3 93 91 4 3 101 97 Net derecognition gain or loss 11 17 11 17 Gains / losses from financial instruments (fvpl) -1 3 -1 3 Net result on hedge accounting -3 -6 -3 -6 Results from investments accounted for at equity Administrative expenses 129 166 110 104 -2 -2 237 268 Net other operating income / expenses 7 58 1 1 0 0 8 59 Operating profit 145 192 -16 -12 0 0 129 180 Income taxes 50 70 -6 -4 44 66 Consolidated net income 95 122 -10 -8 0 0 85 114 Allocation of results Cons. net income attributable to non-controlling interests 0 4 1 2 1 6 Cons. net income attributable to shareholders of Aareal Bank AG 95 118 -11 -10 0 0 84 108 1) Comparative amounts reclassified according to the new classification format 33
Aareal Bank Group Results – quarter by quarter Structured Property Consolidation / Consulting / Services Aareal Bank Group Financing Reconciliation Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 2018 20171) 2018 20171) 2018 20171) 2018 20171) € mn Net interest income 139 136 139 147 153 0 0 0 0 0 -3 -3 -4 -3 -2 136 133 135 144 151 Loss allowance 19 0 29 26 25 0 0 19 0 29 26 25 Net commission income 3 1 3 1 2 46 47 55 45 46 2 2 3 2 1 51 50 61 48 49 Net derecognition gain or loss 5 6 13 20 7 5 6 13 20 7 Gains / losses from -4 3 1 10 4 -4 3 1 10 4 financial instruments (fvpl) Net result on hedge accounting -1 -2 -2 1 -3 -1 -2 -2 1 -3 Results from investments accounted for at equity Administrative expenses 55 74 62 68 77 55 55 63 53 53 -1 -1 -2 -1 -1 109 128 123 120 129 Net other operating income / 2 5 7 4 54 1 0 4 1 1 0 0 -1 0 0 3 5 10 5 55 expenses Operating profit 70 75 70 89 115 -8 -8 -4 -7 -6 0 0 0 0 0 62 67 66 82 109 Income taxes 24 26 19 34 44 -3 -3 -1 -3 -2 21 23 18 31 42 Consolidated net income 46 49 51 55 71 -5 -5 -3 -4 -4 0 0 0 0 0 41 44 48 51 67 Cons. net income attributable to 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 non-controlling interests Cons. net income attributable to 46 49 51 55 71 -5 -6 -3 -4 -5 0 0 0 0 0 41 43 48 51 66 shareholders of Aareal Bank AG 1) Comparative amounts reclassified according to the new classification format 34
Aareal 2020
Aareal 2020 – Adjust. Advance. Achieve. Our way ahead Adjust Advance Safeguard strong base in Exploit our strengths, a changing environment realise our potentials Enhance Further develop Aareal 2020 efficiency existing business Optimise Gain new customer funding groups, tap new markets Anticipate Further enhance agility, regulation innovation and willingness to adapt Achieve Create sustainable value for all stakeholders Realise strategic objectives for the Group and the segments Consistently implement required measures Achieve ambitious financial targets 36
Aareal 2020 – Adjust. Advance. Achieve Our growth program is well on track – we have successfully adjusted our organisational structure… Achievements so far: (extract) Targets: (extract) Alignment of structures and processes Continued alignment of structures and processes, successfully implemented to increase further digitisation and ongoing optimisation of the efficiency IT-infrastructure Further development of the future Further increase of flexibility and efficiency, Adjust IT-infrastructure reduction of complexity Balance sheet structure / funding optimised: Retention of broadly diversified funding sources new investor groups made accessible Efficient use of capital Housing industry deposits stabilised as a Continuous screening of the regulatory crisis proven refinancing source – volume environment and early anticipation of possible on forecasted high level (~ € 10 bn) changes Fulfilment of Basel IV requirements from day 1, capital ratios significantly increased, IFRS 9 implemented 37
Aareal 2020 – Adjust. Advance. Achieve. …for the strengthening of our basis to ensure an accelerated and successful implementation in both segments Achievements so far: (extract) Targets: (extract) Attractive markets further enhanced (e.g. USA) Continuation of successful business development Existing exit channels enlarged, additional despite challenging environment with a focus opportunities identified and cooperations gained on flexible allocation in the most attractive markets Advance: Expansion of existing and developing of new Structured NCA portfolio significantly reduced exit strategies property Digitisation of internal credit processes financing as well as clients’ interface on track Ongoing reduction of NCA-portfolio Mount Street cooperation established, Tapping new (digital) business opportunities expansion of servicing business along the value added chain Identification and making use of additional potentials of the Mount Street cooperation Position within the environment of the Further development of digital solutions portfolio housing industry further strengthened Ongoing penetration of relevant eco systems Utility market successfully tapped and tapping into neighbouring markets Advance: Consulting/ Successful CRE-growth strategy, Developing of new markets in cooperation Services e.g. two acquisitions in 2017 with the housing industry (B2B2C; B2C) Cross-selling activities of digital products in Intensifying cooperations focussing on start-ups, Europe launched, e.g. via digital platform development of Aareon Ventures Cooperations with start-ups intensified 38
Outlook Main takeaways for upcoming years CET1: Currently, management sees Basel IV CET1 target ratio of ~12.5% adequate Excess capital: Partial use in lending business to keep portfolio stable at ~ € 26.5 bn Further review in 2018 Performance: Plan to stabilise NII on current level Future growth of total income mainly driven by NCI Operating profit will benefit from total income growth, successful transformation incl. efficiency improvements RoE: Accordingly RoE minimum target level structure lifted from 10% to 11% pre-tax, well on track to achieve our sustainable ~12% pre-tax RoE target Dividend: Confirming dividend policy 39
Achieve. RoE development: Our way ahead 2015 - 2018 2018 - 2020 Achieve. Keep RoE on an attractive level despite difficult environment RoE-Development 2015 - 18 2020 Plus Pre-tax RoE 2015 Adjusted for (higher than planned) positive one off adjusted ~ 10% effects from early repayments and negative goodwill - Net interest income Expected decline of net interest income Allowance for credit losses Improve risk position through cautious risk policy Admin expenses bank Reduce admin expenses by increasing efficiency Aareon and commission Significant increase income banking business RoE of approx. 10% achievable before Pre-tax RoE 2018 before ~ 10% +/- 1% disbursement of excess capital or potential ~10% + adjusting capital structure realisation of investment opportunities Adjustment or allocation of underlying capital Excess capital depending on opportunities and challenges in the markets Pre-tax RoE 2018 ~ 12% +/- 1% ~12% + Further medium-term increase is possible on the basis of a positive development of interest rate levels 45 Note: All 2015 figures preliminary and unaudited Achievements: Way ahead: Portfolio reduced: Stabilising NII (but ‘quality over quantity’ still valid) lowered NII and freed up equity and risk costs at 25-30 bps LLP significantly reduced Continued reduction of admin expenses Admin expenses reduced (lower transformational one-offs from 2020 onwards) NCI increased Further growth of net commission income Future excess capital from NCA-run down to be invested in CRE portfolio (depending on market conditions) 1) incl. effects from derecognition of financial instruments 40
Dividend policy Confirmed Base dividend Payout ratio 2013 - 2020 We intend to distribute approx. 50% of the earnings per ordinary share (EpS) as base dividend 78% 70-80% 70-80% 70-80% Supplementary dividend 60% In addition, we plan to distribute supplementary dividends, started in 2016 with 10% increasing 52% 51% up to 20-30% of the EpS 48% Prerequisites: No material deterioration of the environment (with longer-term and sustainably negative effects) Neither attractive investment opportunities nor positive growth environment 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 1) The future dividend policy applies provided that the dividend payments resulting from it are consistent with a long-term and sustained business development of Aareal Bank AG. In addition, the dividend payments are subject to the proviso that corresponding dividend proposals have been made by the Management Board and the Supervisory Board for the respective year. 41
Appendix Basel 4 / IFRS 9 / Defaulted exposure
Basel IV effect Already fulfilling future Basel IV capital requirements RWA (CRSA Floor 72,5%) B3 RWA of 11.8 bn with current risk density of 22% would 20 € bn be 13.2 bn (based on 31.12.2016’s risk density of 28%) Basel IV: 15 4.8 New B4-regulation triggers significant RWA-inflation 10 Low risk weighted CRE business 16.6 excessively burdened 11.8 5 Resulting capital needs precociously anticipated Remaining uncertainties: 0 B3 RWA B4 effect / B4 RWA ▫ EU implementation 31.12.2017 RWA inflation 31.12.2017 ▫ Supervisors’ decisions (e.g. on Hard test) CET 1 ratio (after dividend) Others: 20% 2018 stress test might result in new SREP guidance for 2019 onwards 5.5% 15% Combined efforts on internal models: ▫ Final EBA requirements: 10% 18.9% Some parts delivered, QIS announced, 13.4% some still open 5% ▫ TRIM exercise still ongoing ▫ Internal models have to be adjusted / redesigned 0% and approved until mid 2020 to meet EBA deadline B3 CET 1 B4 effect B4 CET 1 1) 1) 31.12.2017 31.12.2017 1) Incl. effects from first-time adoption of IFRS 9 43
IFRS 9 Remarks First Time Application 1 January 2018 Transition effects are recognised in equity Classification and Measurement New model for the classification and measurement of financial assets (ac, fvoci or fvpl) based on business models and cash flow characteristics Aareal Bank will change B/S structure to measurement categories Impairment Expected loss model: ▫ Stage 1: LLP based on 12-Month expected credit losses on recognition ▫ Stage 2: LLP based on lifetime expected credit losses on financial assets with significant increase in credit risk and ▫ Stage 3: LLP based on lifetime expected credit losses on impaired financial assets No LLP for financial assets fvpl, as it is part of gains/losses on the corresponding line item Financial Statements B/S and P/L structure will change, eg. derecognition and modification gains / losses are added Extended Notes Disclosures for impairment and hedge accounting 44
Defaulted exposure NPL development vs. defaulted exposure acc. Reg. Disc. Report € mn 2,000 1,800 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 1,745 1,776 800 1,614 1,495 1,446 1,364 1,364 600 1,170 1,021 955 400 200 80 153 107 97 0 93 31.12.2015 31.12.2016 31.12.2017 31.03.2018 30.06.2018 150 93 21 21 7 Defaulted exposure acc. Regulatory Disclosure Report (AIRBA) Non performing loans Defaulted exposure acc. Regulatory Disclosure Report (AIRBA, off-balance) Defaulted exposure KSA 45
Defaulted Exposure NPL vs. Stage 3 (IFRS 9) vs. defaulted exposure acc. Reg. Disc. Report € mn 1,800 1,600 23 93 1,400 249 1,200 239 1,000 46 33 800 1,546 1,430 600 955 400 200 0 NPL NPL Capitalisation of Disbursements on loans with Stage 3 Stage 3 NPL Defaulted (Impaired loans FVPL Accounting interest income restructured loans modelbased acc. IFRS 9 loan commitments FVPL Accounting Exposure according IAS 39) acc. IFRS 9 impaired LLP calculation acc. IFRS 9 (gros) (GLLP acc. IAS 39) (net) 46
Appendix SREP
SREP (CET 1) requirements Demonstrating conservative and sustainable business model B3 CET1 ratio vs. SREP (CET1) requirements Corresponding total capital requirement 2018 25% (Overall Capital Requirement (OCR) incl. buffers, phase-in) amounts to 11.718% As of 30 June 2018 total capital ratio 19.9% amounts to 31.3% 20% Buffer: 15% >1.100 bps 10% 8.218% 0.093% 1.875% 5% 1.75% 4.50% 0% Countercyclical Buffer 30.06.2018 SREP 2018 1) Capital Conservation Buffer B3 CET1 ratio - phase in - Pillar 2 Requirement Pillar 1 Requirement 1) SREP-CET1 Requirements incl. buffers (Capital Conservation and Countercyclical) 48
Appendix Development commercial real estate finance portfolio
Development commercial real estate finance portfolio 100% 550 603 246 300 Asia 1,528 294 1,542 581 90% 3,779 3,053 2,578 2,243 North 7,141 America 80% 1,847 2,789 3,307 70% 4,909 2,354 1,299 Europe East 1,279 Europe North 60% 4,166 4,180 Europe 3,724 South 50% 40% 15,383 5,019 30% 7,453 Europe 15,407 8,417 West 20% 7,114 10% 3,905 3,147 Germany 0% 1998 2003 2007 2013 30.06.2018 50
Commercial real estate finance portfolio1) Further declining NPL volume and NPL ratio € bn 4.0 12% 10.7% 3.0 9% 8.5% North America Europe East Europe North 6,1% 2.0 6% Europe South 4.9% 4.7% 4.4% Europe West 3.7% 3.6% 3.8% Germany 3.4% 3.5% 3.4% 3.2% 2.8% NPL/Total CRE 1.0 3% 1.9% 2.4% Spalte1 NPL ratio ex 1.5% signed Italian restructured loans NPL ratio acc. Reg. Disclosure 0.0 0 0% Report 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 30.06. 2018 1) CRE-business only, private client business (€ 0.7 bn) and WIB’s public sector loans (€ 0.5 bn) not included 51
Western Europe (ex Germany) CRE finance portfolio1) Total volume outstanding as at 30.06.2018: € 8.4 bn by product type by property type 2) Others: > 0% Residential: Others: > 0% 3% Logistic: 3% Retail: 24% Hotel: 43% Investment finance: 100% Office: 27% by performance by LTV ranges3) NPLs 60-80%: 3% >80%: 1% 1% Performing < 60%: 96% 99% 1) CRE-business only 2) Incl. Student housing (UK only) 3) Performing CRE-business only, exposure as at 30.06.2018 52
Southern Europe CRE finance portfolio1) Total volume outstanding as at 30.06.2018: € 3.7 bn by product type by property type Others: > 0% Others: 10% Develop- ments: 17% Hotel: 5% Logistic: 8% Retail: 43% Residential: Investment 13% finance: 83% Office: 21% by performance by LTV ranges2) > 80%: 4% NPLs 60-80%: 9% 19% Performing 81% < 60%: 87% 1) CRE-business only 2) Performing CRE-business only, exposure as at 30.06.2018 53
German CRE finance portfolio1) Total volume outstanding as at 30.06.2018: € 3.1 bn by product type by property type Others: > 0% Others: 8% Office: 25% Retail: 14% Hotel: 16% Investment Residential: finance: 21% 100% Logistic: 16% by performance by LTV ranges2) NPLs 60-80%: 3% > 80%: 1% > 0% Performing < 60%: 96% 100% 1) CRE-business only 2) Performing CRE-business only, exposure as at 30.06.2018 54
Eastern Europe CRE finance portfolio1) Total volume outstanding as at 30.06.2018: € 1.3 bn by product type by property type Develop- Others: > 2% ments: > 0% Hotel: 10% Logistic: 12% Investment finance: Retail: 24% Office: 52% 100% by performance by LTV ranges2) NPLs 60-80%: 5% > 80%: > 0% 5% Performing < 60%: 95% 95% 1) CRE-business only 2) Performing CRE-business only, exposure as at 30.06.2018 55
Northern Europe CRE finance portfolio1) Total volume outstanding as at 30.06.2018: € 1.3 bn by product type by property type Others: 2% Residential: Others: 2% Develop- 2% ments: 13% Hotel: 11% Retail: 36% Logistic: 18% Investment finance: 85% Office: 31% by performance by LTV ranges2) NPLs > 80%: 7% 4% 60-80%: 6% Performing < 60%: 87% 96% 1) CRE-business only 2) Performing CRE-business only, exposure as at 30.06.2018 56
North America CRE finance portfolio1) Total volume outstanding as at 30.06.2018: € 7.1 bn by product type by property type Residential: 6% Retail: 17% Office: 43% Investment finance: Hotel: 34% 100% by performance by LTV ranges2) > 80%: >0% 60-80%: 7% Performing < 60%: 93% 100% 1) CRE-business only 2) Performing CRE-business only, exposure as at 30.06.2018 57
Asia CRE finance portfolio1) Total volume outstanding as at 30.06.2018: € 0.3 bn by product type by property type Office: 29% Hotel: 39% Investment finance 100% Retail: 32% by performance by LTV ranges2) < 60%: Performing 100% 100% 1) CRE-business only 2) Performing CRE-business only, exposure as at 30.06.2018 58
Appendix AT1: ADI of Aareal Bank AG
Interest payments and ADI of Aareal Bank AG Available Distributable Items (as of end of the relevant year) 31.12. 31.12. 31.12. 31.12. 2014 2015 2016 2017 € mn Net Retained Profit 77 99 122 147 Net income 77 99 122 147 Profit carried forward from previous year - - - - Net income attribution to revenue reserves - - - - + Other revenue reserves after net income attribution 715 720 720 720 = Total dividend potential before amount blocked1) 792 819 842 870 ./. Dividend amount blocked under section 268 (8) 240 287 235 283 of the German Commercial Code ./. Dividend amount blocked under section 253 (6) - - 28 35 of the German Commercial Code = Available Distributable Items1) 552 532 579 552 + Increase by aggregated amount of interest expenses relating to 57 46 46 32 Distributions on Tier 1 Instruments1) = Amount referred to in the relevant paragraphs of the terms and conditions of the respective Notes as being available to cover Interest 609 578 625 584 Payments on the Notes and Distributions on other Tier 1 Instruments 1) 1) Unaudited figures for information purposes only 60
Appendix RWA-split
From asset to risk weighted asset (RWA) Effective date 30/06/2018 Loans outstanding Total loan volume drawn Loans outstanding (EaD) in loan currency as per effective date RWA € 24.8 bn x Loans outstanding x FX Depending on: type of collateral, € 5.3 bn Multiplier geographic location of mortgaged RWA 0.21 properties, arrears, type of loan RE Structured Finance + Undrawn loans in loan currency Total loan volume available to € 5.5 bn be drawn as per effective date RWA Undrawn loans (EaD) € 1.0 bn x Undrawn FX volume x € 0.2 bn Multiplier Depending on: type of collateral RWA geographic location of mortgaged 0.19 Aareal Group € 10.6 bn + properties, arrears, type of loan Corporate (non-core RE portfolio) € 0.8 bn Investment shares € 0.0 bn Retail € 0.3 bn Others (tangible assets etc.) RWA € 0.9 bn Sovereign1) Others € 5.1 bn + € 0.0 bn Operational Risk € 1.4 bn Banks € 0.3 bn Market Risk € 0.3 bn Financial interest € 1.1 bn 1) Amounts to € 41 mn 62
Sustainability Performance
Aareal Bank Group Stands for solidity, reliability and predictability Doing business sustainably 19.9% Common Equity € 25.3 bn Aareon's products & Aareal Bank awarded Tier 1 ratio1), exceeds the Valuable Property services boost our client's as top employer for the statutory requirements Finance Portfolio2) sustainability records 11th time in succession Systematic approach: Solid refinancing base: Aareal Bank & Aareon: Above-average results Code of Conduct Covered Bonds3) with best Certified Ecoprofit in sustainability ratings for employees & suppliers possible ratings companies, by using 100% green electricity4) 1) Basel 3, as at 30.06.2018 2) CRE business only, private client business (€ 0.7 bn) and WIB’s public sector loans (€ 0.5 bn) not included, as at 30.06.2018 3) Mortgage Pfandbriefe rated Aaa by Moody’s 64 4) At our main locations in Wiesbaden and Mainz, selected other German and international sites
Sustainability data Extends the financial depiction of the Group Key takeaways at a glance Transparent Reporting – facilitating informed investment decisions “COMBINED SEPARATE NON-FINANCIAL REPORT 2017 FOR AAREAL BANK AG”1) and SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 “THINK FUTURE. ACT NOW.”2) published on March 28, 2018 PricewaterhouseCoopers performed a limited assurance engagement and issued an unqualified review opinion Sustainability Ratings – confirming the company’s sustainability performance MSCI Aareal Bank Group with “AA Rating” in highest scoring range for all companies assessed relative to global peers reg. Corporate Governance practices [as per 01/2018] ISS-oekom Aareal Bank Group holds “prime status”, ranking among the leaders in its industry [since 2012] Sustainalytics Aareal Bank Group was classified as “outperformer”, ranking among the best 17% of its industry [as per 02/20173)] GRESB Aareal Bank Group scores 56 out of 100 in GRESB Debt Assessment [as per 08/20173)] imug Aareal Bank was rated “positive BB” in the category “Issuer Performance”; the second best result of all 60 rated Banks [as per 05/2018] 1) https://www.aareal-bank.com/fileadmin/05_Verantwortung/03_Other_PDF-files/Nichtfinanzieller_Bericht_2017_en.pdf 2) https://cr.aareal-bank.com/2017 65 3) New rating results expected
Definitions and contacts
Definitions New Business = Newly acquired business + renewals CET1 Common Equity Tier 1 ratio = Risk weighted assets Pre tax RoE = Operating profit ./. income/loss attributable to non-controlling interests ./. AT1 cupon Average IFRS equity excl. non-controlling interests, other reserves, AT1 and dividends CIR = Admin expenses Net income Net income = net interest income + net commission income + net result on hedge accounting + net trading income + results from non-trading assets + results from investments accounted for at equity + results from investment properties + net other operating income Net stable funding ratio = Available stable funding Required stable funding Liquidity coverage ratio = Total stock of high quality liquid assets Net cash outflows under stress Bail-in capital ratio = Equity + subordinated capital (Long + short term funding) – (Equity + subordinated capital) Earnings per share = operating profit ./. income taxes ./. income/loss attributable to non controlling interests ./. net AT1 cupon Number of ordinary shares Yield on Debt = Net operating income (NOI) x 100 Current commitment incl. prior / pari-passu loans 67
Contacts Jürgen Junginger Managing Director Investor Relations Phone: +49 611 348 2636 juergen.junginger@aareal-bank.com Sebastian Götzken Julia Taeschner Director Investor Relations Group Sustainability Officer Phone: +49 611 348 3337 Director Investor Relations sebastian.goetzken@aareal-bank.com Phone: +49 611 348 3424 julia.taeschner@aareal-bank.com Carsten Schäfer Director Investor Relations Daniela Thyssen Phone: +49 611 348 3616 Sustainability Management carsten.schaefer@aareal-bank.com Phone: +49 611 348 3554 daniela.thyssen@aareal-bank.com Karin Desczka Manager Investor Relations Robin Weyrich Phone: +49 611 348 3009 Sustainability Management karin.desczka@aareal-bank.com Phone: +49 611 348 2335 robin.weyrich@aareal-bank.com 68
Disclaimer © 2018 Aareal Bank AG. All rights reserved. This document has been prepared by Aareal Bank AG, exclusively for the purposes of a corporate presentation by Aareal Bank AG. The presentation is intended for professional and institutional customers only. It must not be modified or disclosed to third parties without the explicit permission of Aareal Bank AG. Any persons who may come into possession of this information and these documents must inform themselves of the relevant legal provisions applicable to the receipt and disclosure of such information, and must comply with such provisions. This presentation may not be distributed in or into any jurisdiction where such distribution would be restricted by law. This presentation is provided for general information purposes only. It does not constitute an offer to enter into a contract on the provision of advisory services or an offer to purchase securities. Aareal Bank AG has merely compiled the information on which this document is based from sources considered to be reliable – without, however, having verified it. The securities of Aareal Bank AG are not registered in the United States of America and may not be offered or sold except under an exemption from, or pursuant to, registration under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Therefore, Aareal Bank AG does not give any warranty, and makes no representation as to the completeness or correctness of any information or opinion contained herein. Aareal Bank AG accepts no responsibility or liability whatsoever for any expense, loss or damages arising out of, or in any way connected with, the use of all or any part of this presentation. The securities of Aareal Bank AG are not registered in the United States of America and may not be offered or sold except under an exemption from, or pursuant to, registration under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended. This presentation may contain forward-looking statements of future expectations and other forward-looking statements or trend information that are based on current plans, views and/or assumptions and subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties, most of them being difficult to predict and generally beyond Aareal Bank AG´s control. This could lead to material differences between the actual future results, performance and / or events and those expressed or implied by such statements. Aareal Bank AG assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or any other information contained herein. 69
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