American Scholarships - A guide for players, parents and guardians For entry in 2021

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American Scholarships - A guide for players, parents and guardians For entry in 2021
lfe.org.uk

American Scholarships
A guide for players, parents and guardians
For entry in 2021
American Scholarships - A guide for players, parents and guardians For entry in 2021
Contents

3    Foreword                                13   Entry Requirements

4    Soccer Scholarship Journey              13   Overview – The SAT Test
                                             13   Overview – The ACT Test
5    Studying in the USA
                                             13   Study Material
5    Thinking about studying in the USA?
                                             14   SAT and ACT Dates
6    Why study in the USA?
                                             14   SAT Scores
7    What course should I choose?
                                             14   ACT Scores
8    Eligibility
                                             15   Sports Scholarships
8    Are you eligible to study in the USA?
                                             15   Overview
9    Admissions Criteria
                                             17   How to get a Scholarship
9    Football Representation
                                             19   First Point USA
10   Academic Performance
10   GCSEs and A-Level Results Converter     21   LFE Event Cycle

11   NCAA, NAIA and NJCAA                    22   PFA Charity Grants
12   Professional/Apprentice Eligibility     23   Stories from the States

                                             30   Useful Contacts

2 American Scholarships                                                      lfe.org.uk
American Scholarships - A guide for players, parents and guardians For entry in 2021
Foreword

            Welcome to the guide to American Scholarships.
            The purpose of this booklet is to offer practical
            and independent advice to current and former
            apprentice footballers who are considering
            taking up a soccer scholarship to study in
            The United States of America.
            In recent seasons a growing number of apprentices have taken
            advantage of the opportunity to start scholarships in America.
            This booklet is designed to help you understand the background
            and process involved in obtaining a scholarship. It should also
            help you evaluate whether this is the right option for you.
            LFE is aware that the eligibility criteria regularly changes
            which can sometimes cause difficulty for players to access
            this opportunity. However, we are seeing a consistently high
            number of apprentices making the transition and you can
            consider this option as a realistic possibility.
            We hope this booklet provides you with much of the
            information that will assist you in pursuing your ambition to
            start university life in the United States. If you require any
            further guidance, please feel free to contact our Transition
            Officer on 01772 326875.

            Sarah Stephen
            Chief Executive

3 American Scholarships                                                       lfe.org.uk
American Scholarships - A guide for players, parents and guardians For entry in 2021
Soccer Scholarship Journey

1 	Eligibility Check                             5 	Highlighting your talent
     It is important to understand whether you          Contact coaches on your shortlist and
     are eligible to study and compete at USA           send out your CV and covering letter
     University level before you take any of the        that explains both your academic and
     below steps. Read the ‘Eligibility’ section        soccer playing abilities in terms that they
     on page 8 in this guide and/or call LFE’s          understand.
     Transition team on 01772 326874.
                                                   6 	Using the Web for your advantage
2 	Research                                          Individualise and strengthen your CV by
     Investigate which Universities and Colleges       offering coaches access to footage of you
     offer Men’s Soccer at Varsity level at            in action.
     www.ncaa.org, www.naia.org and
     www.njcaa.org                                 7 	Initial Eligibility Clearing House (IECH)
                                                       Register with the appropriate IECH
	
 Then check out who offers scholarships in             i.e. NCAA, NAIA to show prospective
 Men’s Soccer by visiting individual University        colleges/universities that you are eligible to
 and College athletic department web pages.            study at their institution.
3 	USA University Entrance Exam                  8 	Visa
    Register for and sit the SAT or ACT Test.           Once you have been offered a place your
    Remember to take advantage of the tips              College/University will issue you with
    and test preparation information available          an I-20 form (The document you need
    via www.collegeboard.org, www.act.org               to apply for is an F-1 student visa) and
    and www.fulbright.org.uk                            guidance on applying for a Visa.
4 	Making your Selection                         9 	Your new Journey begins
    Obtain contact details for coaches at              Once your Visa application has been
    universities and colleges which offer              approved book your flights and head
    soccer scholarships and match this list            across the pond to start your new life
    against institutions that you feel can help        as a scholar in the United States.
    you fulfil your academic and personal
    aspirations. Then draw up your shortlist,
    i.e. make sure that the institutions to
    which you are going to apply offer a
    course you will want to major in.

4 American Scholarships                                                                   lfe.org.uk
American Scholarships - A guide for players, parents and guardians For entry in 2021
Studying in the USA

Thinking about studying for
a degree in the USA?
You may now be starting to think for the first
time about playing elite-level football in a
different country and developing yourself as
more than a footballer. This process in itself
can be quite exciting as well as daunting.
If you are considering going to University
and playing football in The United States of
America, it is important to explore the cultural
differences that you may encounter and how
studying in the USA fits within your long term
personal development and career aims.

When deciding what degree you would prefer
to do, take the opportunity to see what
career possibilities could follow from the
subject you are interested in.

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American Scholarships - A guide for players, parents and guardians For entry in 2021
Studying in the USA

Why study in the USA?                            4 	Have the flexibility to explore your
                                                     academic interests
Interested in heading to the USA to study?           Generally speaking, the undergraduate
You’re in good company. Last year, over 10,000       curriculum in the US is quite flexible. It is
UK students chose the USA for undergraduate          perfectly acceptable to be undecided about
study because it will allow you to:                  your major or field of study when applying
1 	Choose from the wide range of                   to university. US universities teach under
    universities on offer                            what is called the ‘liberal arts philosophy’.
    There are over 4,500 US universities             This means students take classes from
    offering undergraduate degrees.                  a variety of subjects during the first 1–2
                                                     years of university study before specialising
2 	Take advantage of funding opportunities         in their major field. Students also have
    Many students are able to fund their             the option to complete a ‘double major’,
    studies through scholarships from US             degrees in two academic fields, which are
    universities and external funding bodies.        often completed within the normal four
    Every year over 600 US universities              years of study. Students may also earn a
    offer international students scholarships        minor qualification, which is awarded upon
    of $20,000 or more. Scholarships can             completing 3–5 classes in one field.
    be offered on merit, financial need and
    extracurricular achievement but you will     5 	Internationalise and strengthen your CV
    most likely be seeking a scholarship which       When the Council for Industry and Higher
    will be offered in recognition of your           Education (CIHE) surveyed 230 major UK
    ability to play soccer.                          recruiters, 65% of employers favoured
                                                     applicants with overseas work experience.
3 	Experience American college life                International students in the US have
    US universities are known for their              the opportunity to gain work experience
    vibrant campus life, marked by a plethora        during their studies and to work in the US
    of opportunities for students to get             for up to one year after graduation on the
    involved on campus and in the community.         Optional Practical Training scheme.
    There are literally hundreds of student
    organisations, athletic and campus events    6 	Travel in the US and learn about
    that allow students to pursue their              another culture
    interests in the arts, sport, leadership,        The US spans six time zones and has a
    voluntary service and more, all whilst           great diversity in geography and culture.
    getting their college degree.                    Long university summer holidays and
                                                     programmes organised by the international
                                                     students office, such as holiday trips and
                                                     host family schemes, offer students a great
                                                     opportunity to see the US.

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American Scholarships - A guide for players, parents and guardians For entry in 2021
Studying in the USA

What course should I choose?
At University in the USA, your ‘major’ is the     In your second year as a Sophomore, you will
main academic subject that you will study on      complete the core curriculum and advance
your degree. It is your field of specialisation   in some subjects to the next level. At this
during your undergraduate studies. You will       point if you have decided on a major subject
also be required to study a core curriculum.      you may begin taking classes specific to
Therefore, unlike the UK system in your           that subject. However, you are not required
first year (Freshman) you will be required to     to formally declare a major until your third
study a compulsory core curriculum, which         (Junior) year.
may include Mathematics, Science, English,        Your third year or Junior year should see
History, Logic and Philosophy, but which also     you commence the advanced coursework
allows you to choose electives in subjects        for your major, which will see you build up
that interest you. This is also your chance       to your fourth (Senior) year where you will
to take introductory courses in what you          complete your undergraduate study and
hope will become your main subject of study       take your final exams.
(known as your major).

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American Scholarships - A guide for players, parents and guardians For entry in 2021
Eligibility

Are you eligible to study in the USA?
Athletic associations govern college sports and set rules regarding scholarships and athletic
recruitment. There are a number of associations that colleges or universities can join, most notably:

             ational Collegiate Athletic
            N                                          Junior colleges act as a good entry point
            Association (NCAA)                         to the US collegiate system. They can help
            There are over 1200 member                 players without sufficient grades to study in
            universities and colleges classified       the USA prior to gaining entry to a NCAA/
            within three NCAA divisions                NAIA school.
            (Divisions I and II being the most
            competitive). Athletic standards are       Students hoping to be considered for a sports
            high and the level of competition          scholarship must meet normal university/
            is intense. Only students with the         college entrance requirements (published on
            very highest standard of ability           the university admissions page) and continue
            tend to be recruited.                      to obtain satisfactory grades at university in
            (www.ncaa.org)                             order to receive and retain their scholarships.
                                                       As a guideline, various sporting authorities
             ational Association of
            N                                          have set their own minimum academic
            Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA)           requirements for competing students.
            There are around 350, mostly
            smaller colleges in the NAIA,
            organised by districts. Many NAIA
            colleges have excellent sports
            programmes and may offer some
            sports scholarships. The level of
            athletic ability is still high, although
            the standard is not set as high as
            for NCAA Division I teams.
            (www.naia.org)

             ational Junior College Athletic
            N
            Association (NJCAA)
            Member colleges are accredited
            two-year institutions. The NJCAA
            is comprised of two divisions.
            Division I colleges may offer full
            scholarships, whereas Division III
            do not offer scholarships.
            (www.njcaa.org)
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American Scholarships - A guide for players, parents and guardians For entry in 2021
Eligibility

Admissions Criteria
As a general rule, US universities will expect
to see a similar type of qualification and
results as British universities of a similar level
of prestige and competitiveness.
As a minimum requirement for four-
year Bachelor’s degrees, you should have
completed at least five GCSEs at grade
C/4 or above (or five Scottish Standard
Grades), including English and Maths, plus be
completing or have completed a post age 16
qualification. A small number of high ranking
academic universities will require A-Levels for
entry. Students aspiring to very high academic
universities are recommended to research
their individual requirements.
If you have completed your BTEC during
your NVQ during your apprenticeship, you
are eligible to apply to almost all NCAA
universities. However, certain universities
in the states will prefer those that have
completed their extended diploma.
Call LFE’s Transition team on 01772 326874
for more details on this.

Football Representation
Signing an agreement with an agency or
agent to represent you and support your
football career can result in loss of eligibility
for entering a scholarship in the USA.
You should consider this before entering
into any agreement and if you seek advice or
guidance relating to representation then you
should contact The PFA on 0161 236 0575.

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American Scholarships - A guide for players, parents and guardians For entry in 2021
Eligibility

Academic Performance
Your academic abilities will be evaluated in
the first instance by your GCSE results and or
your predicted A-Level/BTEC results.
However, your academic aptitude will also
be assessed through your performance on
admissions tests. Admissions tests are used
as a common denominator to compare
applications from different US states (there is
no national curriculum) and different countries.
The stronger your academic record inside
the classroom and on standardised tests, the
stronger your chances of admission. If you
have done particularly well in your previous
study, you may be awarded advanced
standing by the US university you attend.
However, academic achievements alone will
not guarantee entrance to competitive US
university programmes.
Unfortunately, there is not an official grade
conversion between US and UK marks. Instead,
US university admissions officers either
evaluate international credentials internally or
require that students use an external credential   GCSEs and A-Level
evaluator. On the right-hand side is a chart       Results Converter
displaying approximate grade conversions that
may be useful in determining competitiveness       UK Numerical US Letter   US Grade
for admission and funding.                         Grade        Grade       Point Average
American universities may use this Grade           7, 8, 9      A           4.0
Point Average to help them form an opinion
of an applicant’s academic strength. Please        5 or 6       B           3.0
note, if you are applying to go to the US,
Fulbright does not recommend converting            4            C           2.0
your UK grades in to US scores on your
                                                   1, 2 or 3    D           0
application. Your UK results should be
submitted in their original format.

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Eligibility

National Collegiate                 National Association             National Junior
Athletic Association                of Intercollegiate               College Athletic
(NCAA)                              Athletics (NAIA)                 Association (NJCAA)
• Five or more core                A ‘4’ grade average overall      Talented individuals who do
   academic subject passes          in GCSE subjects, Scottish       not qualify for either of the
   at GCSE grades 9-4 or            Standards, or an alternative     above may be able to gain
   Scottish Standard grades         qualification, such as Level     admission to a junior college.
   1-6, including maths,            2 Diploma, if the school         Each college will set its own
   English, science and social      authorities can confirm your     entrance requirements.
   studies (history, geography      marks were in the ‘Top Half’     NJCAA colleges in general
   etc.) with an overall            of the class.                    do not have a minimum
   average of grade 5.              You should aim for a             passing score for the SAT
• The NCAA applies a sliding       minimum score of 18 on           although individual colleges
   scale for the minimum SAT        the ACT or 970 on the            may set one.
   scores that are required         SAT to compete at a NAIA         Once enrolled at an NJCAA
   for acceptance to NCAA           institution.                     institution, athletes must
   Division I colleges. This will   If you take the SAT more         maintain a 2.0 GPA to stay
   depend on your average           than once, scores cannot         eligible.
   academic grade. The higher       be combined. Colleges will
   your average academic            only look at your highest test
   grade is, the lower the          score.
   minimum SAT score
   required.
The higher your average
academic grade is, the lower
the minimum SAT score
required.

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Eligibility

Professional/Apprentice Eligibility
If looking to attend an NCAA governed             It is important to seek advice about the above
University and you have been a professional       because eligibility is complicated and should
footballer then you could still be eligible.      not be assumed.
However, spending more than a year out of         All entries to Universities/Colleges will go
formal education or earning wages/bonuses         through to the governing body’s clearing
above the set threshold will make you             house who will determine your eligibility.
ineligible.                                       Each application is dealt with on an individual
Completing your BTEC ensures you are              basis and not always uniformly. As such there
eligible to go to university in America without   have been cases where some players have
‘topping up’ your education.                      received bans restricting their ability to play
As long as you do not receive more than the       for their University soccer team.
financial threshold playing for a football club   In addition in certain cases bans have been
in that gap year then you should retain your      imposed on some former apprentices but not
eligiblity.                                       others that are in attendance at the same
Please note, if you continue formal education     University.
after your Apprenticeship then this may           All former apprentices should note that
extend the deadline for you to start US           NCAA Universities/Colleges apply stricter
University.                                       criteria to entry in to their programmes.

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Entry Requirements

Overview – The SAT Test                                     Overview – The ACT Test
The SAT Test, also known as SAT Reasoning                   The ACT test is another standardised test
Test, is a standardised test for college                    for college admissions in the USA. You can
admissions in the USA. The SAT is owned,                    undertake this test instead of the SAT if you
published, and developed by the College                     preferred, as both are equally reputable.
Board, a non-profit organisation in the USA.                The cost to register for the ACT Test is $150.
The College Board claims the test can assess
a student’s readiness for college.                          To book onto an ACT Test, or to learn more
                                                            about the ACT, please visit www.act.org
The current SAT test consists of two main
sections (Math and Evidence-Based Reading                   Study Material
and Writing), whilst there is also an optional
                                                            www.KhanAcademy.org/SAT
essay which a small number of universities
                                                            is the college board recommended study
may also require.
                                                            material.
The cost to register for the SAT Reasoning
Test is $117 including essay.
To register an account and book your seat
for a test please visit www.collegeboard.org
Please note: Testing of English as a second language may
also be required for apprentices who do not consider
English to be their first language. In addition, the test
often require candidates to use American spellings,
language and grammar.

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Entry Requirements

SAT and ACT Dates                                   SAT Scores
SAT and ACT Reasoning Tests are run at a            SAT consists of two major sections, with each
variety of centres across the country. There is     section receiving a score on the scale of 200-
generally a requirement to pre-register for these   800. This means that your overall SAT score
tests at least six weeks prior to the test date:    could range between 400-1600 points.

SAT Test Dates:                                     ACT Scores
3rd October 2020                                    ACT consists of two major sections. A
(register by 4th September 2020)                    student’s composite ACT score is the average
5th December 2020                                   of the student’s scaled scores in four multiple-
(register by 5th November 2020)                     choice test sections, with 36 being the
                                                    highest possible score, while the writing test
13th March 2021
                                                    score ranges from 1 to 36.
(register by 12th February 2021)
                                                    It is possible to register for the SAT or ACT Tests after the
8th May 2021                                        registration deadlines have passed. Specific terms can be
(register by 8th April 2021)                        found on the SAT/ACT website.

ACT Test Dates:
9th or 10th October 2020
(register by 18 September 2020)
16th or 17th April 2021
(register by 26th March 2021)
11th or 12th June 2021
(register by 21st May 2021)
16th or 17th July 2021
(register by 25 June 2021)

To find your nearest venue, contact LFE’s
support partner FirstPoint USA. Visit their
website to start your free application -
www.firstpointusa.com/partner/
league-football-education Learn more about
FirstPoint on pages 19 and 20.

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Sports Scholarships

                           Overview
                           The process by which you could be
                           considered for a sport scholarship can be
                           a lengthy and complicated one. Unlike
                           academic scholarships where you would
                           simply submit an application indicating an
                           interest in receiving funding to study at a
                           university, students must engage in a highly-
                           regulated recruitment process (please see
                           below for further details).
                           Sport scholarships are granted by the
                           university or athletics association in which a
                           university participates with athletic directors
                           or coaches playing a central role in decision
                           making.
                           Scholarships can be awarded for a number of
                           different sports, including: American Football,
                           Athletics, Baseball, Basketball, Rowing, Golf,
                           Gymnastics, Ice Hockey, Lacrosse, Swimming,
                           Tennis and Football or as it is more commonly
                           named in the US, Soccer.
                           Scholarships are provided on a yearly basis,
                           generally renewable for four years which is
                           the normal time required to complete a US
                           undergraduate degree.
                           If you enter university with transfer credit
                           or advanced standing, you will still be
                           considered a first-year student for sports
                           scholarship purposes.
                           Award amounts vary and can be anywhere
                           from a few thousand dollars to $50,000 for
                           one academic year. It is very important to
                           keep in mind that sport scholarships do not
                           necessarily cover the full cost of tuition and
                           maintenance.

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Sports Scholarships

Overview (continued)
Scholarships are often offered on a
percentage basis (i.e. a 75% scholarship will
cover 75% of the total cost of tuition fees
for one year), and universities have strict
limits on the total amount they can award
                                                    For more information on funding
each year. Therefore, a university may split
a small number of large awards into a larger        options, please visit Undergraduate
number of lesser-value awards. For example,         Study in the US - Finances section
a university that has three 100% scholarships       on www.fulbright.org.uk or
to offer per year may split them up to award        www.khanacademy.org
six 50% scholarships to twice the number of
student-athletes.
Importantly, whilst playing for a college team    Coupled with the fact that their coaches may
a scholarship can pay for the cost of earning     have contacts within university programmes
an undergraduate degree, you do not attend        and university scouts may be tracking their
university solely to play your sport. Students    progress in the news or at competitions,
with sports scholarships must be working          engaging in the recruitment process to
toward an undergraduate degree (in any field      pursue their sport at the collegiate level
offered by the university).                       can be somewhat more straightforward,
                                                  and will certainly start earlier, than for an
There are a wide range of courses available,      international athlete.
including those with a sport focus, such
as exercise science, physical therapy,            However, every year talented international
administration, marketing, etc. For more          students are successful in receiving
information about choosing, applying for and      scholarships in a variety of sports at a
other funding opportunities related to US         wide range of US universities every year.
universities, please visit www.fulbright.org.uk   The important thing to remember is,
or www.khanacademy.org                            whichever avenue you choose to take in the
                                                  recruitment process, is that the earlier you
High school student-athletes in the US are        start and the more time you put in, the more
somewhat at an advantage to international         likely you are to achieve your goal.
students hoping to obtain a sport scholarship
as they will have had some level of exposure
to college and university coaches at local,
regional and national competitions.

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Sports Scholarships

How to get a Scholarship
The DIY Scholarship
Although it may be preferable to receive         3		
                                                    Compile a list of contact information for
expert support when seeking a US                    the coaches at each university in which
Scholarship, the ‘do-it-yourself’ approach is       you are interested.
a viable option. To get started, you may wish    4		
                                                    Draft a CV that includes, academic,
to follow the steps outlined below:                  personal and football accomplishments.
1		
   Visit the NCAA website (www.ncaa.org),            Be sure to include teams played for,
   or one of the other athletic associations         number of years, tournament/league
   mentioned earlier, to view both the list          results and or records held. You can
   of universities offering your sport at the        request a template of this type of CV
   varsity level and the eligibility rules for       from LFE’s Anthony Cato via email:
   being considered for a sport scholarship          acato@lfe.org.uk
   at their member universities. Determine       5		
                                                    Write a letter/personal statement to the
   whether you meet the eligibility criteria        relevant coach at each institution that
   and make a list of universities to               explains both your academic and athletic
   consider.                                        abilities in terms that can be identified
2		
   After identifying which universities             by him or her (this is where the CV
   offer your sport, you should then do             comes in as an easy reference tool for
   some research into whether or not                athletic accomplishments).
   that institution provides scholarships        6		
                                                    You may want to include a link to
   for athletes and what the criteria for           online video footage and a reference
   selection are, both of which should              from a current or former coach in your
   be readily available on the athletic             correspondence with university coaches.
   department’s webpage for each                    (Make sure to provide the name and
   university. At this point, it is also very       status of the coach providing the
   important to do some research into the           reference in your cover letter).
   qualifications and reputation of each
   coach as you want to ensure that you          7		
                                                    Register with the appropriate Eligibility
   will be well-supported and receive good          Center. This is an agency that
   training within your sport during your           provides initial eligibility certification
   four years at university.                        for prospective athletes, but is not a
                                                    placement agency. It provides initial
		You may also wish to consider other             eligibility certification results to
    factors that are important in choosing a        colleges/universities that request the
    university to help narrow down your list.       information.

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Sports Scholarships

The DIY Scholarship (continued)                 Sports Scholarship Agencies
8	
  With luck, you should receive responses      The second option is to work with a sport
   from universities within a few weeks.        scholarship agency or placement service to
   Some may invite you to submit a video        connect with US universities actively seeking
   of you participating in your sport, others   international student athletes and offering
   may send a recruiter to see you in action    scholarships. These organisations will charge
   for your club or invite you to visit their   a fee for their assistance, but generally offer
   university.                                  a comprehensive service that can make
9	
  Receiving notice of a coach’s interest in   navigating the often complicated recruitment
  you is a great start, but you still need to   process clearer.
  apply for admissions to the university        Students that choose to use an agency
  through the same channels as other            typically view paying their fee as an
  students. So you will need to register for    investment in their expertise and university
  and sit the SAT exam, as well as submit       contacts. However, this does not always
  all required application materials by the     guarantee a scholarship offer.
  deadlines set by each institution.            Please note, LFE has an exclusive agreement
10	
   Throughout the process, keep in mind         with FirstPoint USA, who provide a free
   that students who are interested in          support service for all LFE apprentices.
   pursuing sport at the varsity level in       More information about this can be found
   university should focus on the recruiting    on page 19.
   process towards becoming a university
   athlete rather than a quest for funding      Other additional costs and things to
   through a sports scholarship. Sports         consider are:
   scholarships are often offered only late     • international medical insurance
   in the recruiting process.                   • travel and accommodation costs
	This includes the Ivy League and              • tuition fees and the level of scholarship
  all NCAA Division III universities.              offered
  Additionally, because receiving a sport
  scholarship is extremely competitive,         • your eligibility
  you will also want to look into other         • which institution you are offered a place at
  sources of funding and have fall
                                                • US Visa
  back options for your undergraduate
  education, should you not receive
  a scholarship from the universities
  you’ve selected, or choose to attend
  a university that cannot offer a sport
  scholarship.

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LFE has joined forces with
FirstPoint USA to offer a free
US Scholarship pathway for
apprentices.

The exclusive partnership creates the           A further endorsement of FirstPoint’s
opportunity for young footballers to access     credentials is the fact that they are certified
the student-athlete option in the States at     by the NCAA, NAIA, NJCAA and the AIRC
no cost, using the expertise of FirstPoint’s    (American International Recruitment
experienced consultants.                        Council), to create academic and sporting
Founded in 2001, with support from the          opportunities for international student-
Prince’s Trust and now part of the UCFB         athletes.
Group, FirstPoint assist 80,000 prospective     All of their 75-strong team – working from
students and student-athletes each year,        offices in London, Manchester, Glasgow,
whilst working directly with more than 2,500    Shanghai, Dubai and Melbourne – are
of the best US colleges and universities.       graduates of US institutions, academic
Over the past 20 years, they have sent          experts and former collegiate athletes,
thousands of young UK footballers to the        meaning they can offer advice with the
States, providing a life-changing opportunity   benefit of their own experiences.
and both the academic and sporting platform
to fulfil their potential.
The agency has introduced a new digital
platform – accessible via their website –
to allow all prospective scholar-athletes
the opportunity to assess their options and
engage with institutions and coaches at the
touch of a button and no cost.

19 American Scholarships                                                             lfe.org.uk
The process                                       Key people
LFE apprentices who are interested in a           Andrew Kean
USA soccer scholarship should take the            Chief Executive and Founder of FirstPoint
following steps:                                  USA, Andrew Kean earned a soccer
1 	Visit www.firstpointusa.com/partner/        scholarship to the University of Cincinnati
      league-football-education                   and became the programme’s first All-
2 		Click ‘Athletes Start Here’ and create     American award winner in their history.
       your profile.                              During his four years at the University of
                                                  Cincinnati, Andrew was named Conference
3 		Once created, you will receive a            USA ‘Defensive Player of the Year’,
      message on the platform from one of         Conference USA ‘All-Conference 1st Team’,
      FirstPoint’s sports consultants.            a two-time NSCAA All-American, the Ohio
4 		Book in a call with your sports             ‘Player of the Year’, NSCAA All-Region,
      consultant to learn more about the          and the Cincinnati Bearcats ‘Player of the
      opportunity.                                Year’. He pursued an undergraduate degree
5 		Once you have had a discussion and          in Nutrition and Physiology whilst at the
      decided to officially join the FirstPoint   University of Cincinnati. Upon his return to
      USA programme, you will be allocated        the UK, he set up FirstPoint USA in 2001.
      a dedicated talent management               Chris McManus
      consultant.
                                                  Chris attended the Clayton State University
6 		The talent management consultant will       on a golf scholarship from 2010-2013.
      set up an introduction call and begin to    He represented the Lakers and won most
      plan your journey to the US.                valuable player in his sophomore year,
                                                  playing in all 25 events and completing his
                                                  degree in business marketing.
                                                  Chris is now Strategic Partnership Manager
                                                  at FirstPoint USA and is the primary contact
                                                  for all LFE scholarship enquiries.
                                                  You can contact Chris by email via
                                                  chris.mcmanus@firstpointusa.com

20 American Scholarships                                                               lfe.org.uk
LFE Event Cycle

                              OCT                       NOV

                                                Register before
                                                5th November
                                                 for December

                                                                             DE
          P

                                                   SAT Test
        SE

                                                                               C
                  LFE
               USA Guide                                          Opportunity to
              published on                                         sit SAT Test
               lfe.org.uk

                                      YEAR ROUND
AUG

                                                                                             JAN
                                     Assessment days
                                      EFL club visits
                                    and presentations
                                   Regional seminars for
                                  interested apprentices
                                 Visits/consultation with
                                                                            Opportunity to
                                   players and parents’                      sit ACT Test

                                                                                             FEB
JUL

                                    FirstPoint USA tour

            Opportunity to                                        Opportunity to
             sit ACT Test                                          sit SAT Test
                                                                              AR
        JU

                             Opportunity to     Opportunity to
                                                                             M
          N

                              sit SAT Test       sit ACT Test

                             MAY                          APR

  21 American Scholarships                                                         lfe.org.uk
PFA Charity Grants

The PFA provide grant aid for a variety of
courses to help all members and ex-members
of The PFA prepare for a second career.
Members studying at University outside the
UK can receive a £1,250 bursary per year
of study.
You will need to apply for this bursary at
the start of the academic year by contacting
Pat Lally (Director of Education) or Oshor
Williams (Assistant Director of Education)
at PFA Education.
Tel: 0161 236 0637
Email: education@thepfa.co.uk
PFA Education
11 Oxford Court
Bishopsgate
Manchester
M2 3WQ

22 American Scholarships                       lfe.org.uk
Stories from the States

Dan Bent
Former club: Gillingham
U.S. College: Wright State University

                                                  In the space of three years,
                                                  Dan Bent went from being
                                                  released by Gillingham at the end
                                                  of his apprenticeship to being
                                                  listed as the 84th best college
                                                  player in the country and second
                                                  in the Horizon League conference
                                                  by Top Drawer Soccer.

He embarked on a soccer scholarship at            Bent’s ambition to maximise his potential
Reinhardt University in Georgia and               led to him transferring to Wright State
has enjoyed a stellar stay in the States.         University after his freshman year, where he
“I was always prepared for an alternative         has flourished on the pitch.
 option,” Bent told LFE. “Initially, I was        He said: “My first school was small, only
 disappointed when I knew I wasn’t going          around 3,000 students. Moving to Wright
 to get a contract, but having other options      State, with a bigger campus and over 18,000
 meant I did not dwell on it and instead I        students, was a big change. But the life of a
 already had a new pathway to look forward        student athlete is great. You wake up, have
 to. Naturally, I had some fears, but I knew it   your classes in the morning, practice in the
 would be a great option for me to continue       afternoon and relax at night.
 my career.                                       “The standard on the pitch is very high, with
“It’s not much different to being an apprentice    players from all over the world sharing the
 back home, except for the fact that you’re        same goal. I’ve played with and against
 a student first and a player second. The first    players who came from Premier League
 few weeks were tiring as you try to adjust to     clubs and players who have played at the top
 the schedule of classes and practices, but it     tier in their country.
 quickly becomes the norm.”

23 American Scholarships                                                             lfe.org.uk
Stories from the States

“Just like back home, every team has its          having played full-time football, but also
 identity, whether they are a long ball style     there is the opportunity to progress my
 team or a possession-based team. It can          career and become a professional.”
 depend on the school you’re at but many          Bent has not restricted his efforts to the
 schools over here could give teams a test        playing aspect, becoming one of 99 Wright
 back home.”                                      State student athletes to be placed on the
 The 6ft 1in centre-back has been a major         2018 Spring Horizon League Academic
 success in Ohio, contributing to Wright State    Honor Roll to celebrate achievements in the
 Raiders’ first ever Horizon League regular       classroom.
 season title and earning multiple individual  “I wanted to try my best and really apply
 accolades, including being named to the        myself academically,” said Bent.
 First Team All-Horizon League, Second Team
                                               “Over the past couple of years, I think it has
 Great Lakes Region Team and First Team All-
                                                helped me become much more confident on
 Ohio Team, as well as receiving the Horizon
                                                and off the pitch.
 League Defensive Player of the Year award.
                                               “In many classes you have to speak in crowds
 And his hopes of an extended playing career    and do presentations, so you are able to
 have been boosted by a successful stint in     transfer that confidence into your football,
 the Professional Development League for        whether that is speaking to the team or
 South Carolina United Bantams, plus seeing     doing interviews. Majoring in Organizational
 three of his former Raiders team-mates get     Leadership will allow me to hopefully pursue
 drafted by Major League Soccer clubs New       a career in coaching.
 York City, Seattle Sounders and Colorado
 Rapids, respectively.                         “If I had any   advice for the   current
                                                apprentices, I would recommend the need to
 Bent continued: “The PDL is a great way to     be open-minded in every situation. Be your
 keep yourself fit over the summer and it is    own person and don’t do something because
 where the majority of the best players from    others wouldn’t.
 college play. Testing myself against the best
 is always fun as I know the benchmark of      “Be the best person you can be on and off
 where I am at and where I need to be.          the  pitch as  you  never  know    who  you might
                                                meet or bump into. Don’t feel that because
“It is great to have players before me with
                                                things did not turn out how you wanted
 so much talent get drafted. I am able to see
                                                to, that it is the end. It is just the beginning.
 what needs to be done and learn from their
                                                There are so many ways to still play and
 mistakes. It gives me great inspiration.
                                                enjoy the game more than ever.”
“That’s the great part about the US, as not
 only will I come away with an education

24 American Scholarships                                                               lfe.org.uk
Stories from the States

Javen Palmer
Former club: Crystal Palace
U.S. College: Georgia State University
                                                     The idea of going to the USA and playing
                                                     full-time football, in addition to getting a
                                                     degree, just made perfect sense to me.”
                                                     The student-athlete lifestyle means there
                                                     is a strong emphasis on education. Palmer
                                                     embraced his classroom responsibilities,
                                                     earning a place on the Dean’s List and twice
                                                     on the President’s List at Georgia State,
                                                     which celebrate high academic performance.
                                                     “I’d say to any apprentice to make sure they
                                                      are doing their best, even if it isn’t what they
                                                      necessarily want to focus on,” he said. “You
                                                      need to put yourself in the best position and
                                                      it is important to have good grades when
Having been released by Crystal Palace in             you decide you are going to go to America.
2014, Javen Palmer spent six months on trial         “There is a lot of work to do, but once you get
at various clubs before deciding to take on           to grips with the time management aspect
the challenge of a Soccer Scholarship in the          of it, it becomes easier to handle. Once you
USA at Farleigh Dickinson University in New           learn about how to format essays and how
Jersey, he then transferred to the renowned           to answer test questions, it becomes second
Georgia State University for his final two            nature.
years.
                                                     “My major is in Sports Administration, which
“I had been at Palace from the age of 8, so I         encompasses the whole sports industry
 had never really faced any rejection before,”        really.
 he told LFE. “It was definitely a difficult time.
                                                     “You learn about the business side and the
 I wasn’t sure what was next but I felt that as
                                                      coaching side. It covers contract laws, sports
 one door closes another opens.
                                                      marketing, sports finance, event planning,
“A former coach of mine had mentioned                 event management and many other subjects.
 America as a possibility. I didn’t decide until
                                                     “Some people may find it harder than others,
 around September, having recovered from
                                                      but education is always in your control.
 a torn meniscus and been on a few trials at
                                                      You can control how much you study, how
 some lower league teams.
                                                      prepared you are for a test, or how much
                                                      you research for an essay.”

25 American Scholarships                                                                   lfe.org.uk
Stories from the States

Palmer has also been receptive to learning         aware that they can have an identity outside
away from the classroom, using the frequent        of football.
travel opportunities to explore new cultures   “Four years have flown by,” he said. “The
and increase his knowledge of American          opportunity to train everyday has definitely
history.                                        made me a better player. We basically live
He added: “For the games, we do a lot of        like professionals here. As a person, I’d
travelling and I have been to a lot of places   say I have just become a lot more socially
on the East Coast. I’ve been to New York        conscious and informed. I’ve definitely
City, Philadelphia, Rhode Island, Connecticut, grown as an individual.
Alabama, Mississippi, New Orleans and more, “Living in London can keep you inside a small
so I have managed to see places that I would bubble, so this was definitely an experience
never have envisioned.                          that I will look back on with fond memories.
“New Orleans was definitely the best trip that     The experience has allowed me to make
 I went on. I got to try the local food and got    friends for life and enhance my skills and
 involved in the Mardi Gras celebration. Atlanta   traits, while also working on my weaknesses.
 has a lot of history and Georgia as a state has   “At the start of the process, all of my focus
 great history with regards to the Civil Rights     was on football and trying to become a
 movement. Martin Luther King Jr’s home is in       professional. Now that I am on the other
 Atlanta and they have a museum dedicated to        end of this four-year process, I now see that
 him, which is really interesting.                  there is so much more to life after football,
“I am currently working at a non-profit             and maximising that part of life is going to be
 organisation called Soccer in the Streets.         important.
 We do great work for disadvantaged youth          “I think that some young pros do not realise
 in Atlanta. I help to schedule tournaments,        that they have a lot of time on their hands.
 handle budgets, recruit corporate sponsors         Training is actually a small window of your
 and handle community engagement efforts.           day. Focus on your football, do extra training
“Football in America is not accessible to           on your own. But when that is all done, you
 everyone because the fees to play are              can use your hours to better yourself in
 expensive, so doing this work helps to give        other ways.
 children the opportunity to play the game.  “Learn about another industry, don’t close
 It’s also good for me as I get to interact with
                                              yourself off to opportunities. Some lads don’t
 different people, learn some administrative  realise they are more than just footballers. I
 skills and gain experience in a working      didn’t understand that until about two years
 environment.”                                ago. It took me to get to 21, and being out
The former Eagles apprentice admitted he      of full-time football for three years, to really
has discovered the importance of developing understand that I am more than just a player.
on and off the field during his time in the   Lads should explore options that will better
States and advised current apprentices to be them as individuals.”

26 American Scholarships                                                                lfe.org.uk
Stories from the States

Mo Adams
Former club: Derby County
U.S. College: Syracuse University

                                                From being rejected by Derby
                                                County, to mixing with elite
                                                players in Major League Soccer,
                                                Mo Adams has overcome
                                                many obstacles to earn a
                                                career in football.

While other Rams Academy products have          “I’m a firm believer that everything happens
become established first-teamers at Pride        for a reason. Nothing worth having comes
Park, Adams was forced on a different path       easy and I have the mindset to use adversity
after being released by the club in 2015.        as motivation.
When a prospective move to Blackburn            “I remember making a LinkedIn account and
Rovers fell through due to injury, the           messaging over 200 coaches in England,
tenacious midfielder turned his attention        from managers to assistants to scouts, and
to the USA, pursuing a scholarship at the        I didn’t get a single response. I then played
prestigious Syracuse University, which           in a showcase game and received around 10
sparked his journey to the MLS.                  full scholarship offers to go to the States, so
“As an apprentice, you learn how to be           it was nice to feel wanted again.”
 disciplined and you mature as a person,” the   The Brit abroad thrived in his new life in
 23-year-old told LFE. “You’re working within   New York, claiming numerous awards in the
 a competitive environment which requires       highly-regarded Atlantic Coast Conference,
 resilience and mental toughness, so I was      as well as being named Syracuse’s Rookie
 prepared to deal with any setbacks that        of the Year before donning the captain’s
 came my way in America.                        armband in his Sophomore season.

27 American Scholarships                                                              lfe.org.uk
Stories from the States

“When you come from England and you’ve          “Over there, you’re a student first and an
 been in an Academy, you get a bit of            athlete second,” he continued. “Coming to
 respect,” Adams said. “However, with            the States gave me the chance to pursue
 that comes accountability and increased         my dream of becoming a professional player
 expectations. They invest a lot to give you     while also staying in education and having
 a scholarship and the way to repay that         the University experience.
 faith was to be the best person, student and     “As a student athlete, there is an
 player I could be.                                understanding that it can be tough to
“I came in as a Freshman with a chip on my         balance your sport and studies, so you’re
 shoulder and I think that mentality spread to given the luxury of having as many tutors
 other guys in the group. I wanted to set an       as you want, who can help you with your
 example at all times, whether it be in training, assignments.
 in matches, in the classroom or just generally
 around campus.
“You become part of a family and I was
 proud to represent the Orange. People are
 dedicated fans and pay money to watch
 college sport. Even at our soccer games,
 we’d consistently play in front of around
 4,000 supporters.
“A lot of our matches were nationally
 televised and nothing goes unnoticed
 because there is such extensive coverage.
 Every game counts. It’s very challenging and
 it motivates you to be competitive every day
 because there are rewards that will come
 with performing to a high standard.”
Adams’ success was not just restricted
to his performance on the pitch, with his       “The coaches care just as much about
commitment to education resulting in             your education as they do about your
an inclusion on the University’s Athletic        performance on the field because they care
Director Honor Roll, which recognises            about you as a person, first and foremost.”
outstanding academic accomplishments.

28 American Scholarships                                                             lfe.org.uk
Stories from the States

Despite only being halfway through his four-    And he has not forgotten his academic
year course, the dream of a professional        ambitions, recently restarting his studies
playing career became a reality in 2018         with help from the MLS’ partnership with
when Adams secured a Generation Adidas          Southern New Hampshire University, which
contract, which allows early entry for the      offers players a flexible online education.
MLS SuperDraft.                                 “I made a commitment to complete the
Having been a free agent with his leg in a       whole college experience and you have so
cast just two years earlier, Adams was on        much free time as a professional athlete.
his way to link up with World Cup winner         It’s important to use that time to get better
Bastian Schweinsteiger, after Chicago Fire       as an individual and to also work on your
traded up to select him with the 10th pick.      future,” he said.
He said: “Playing alongside one of the most     “I’m learning about Sports Management at
decorated players in the world was a surreal     the moment, but my long-term intention is
experience. I remember the first time I saw      to get into broadcasting. I’m planning to do
him; I was pinching myself thinking it can’t     a Masters degree in Digital Broadcasting
be real. I was always paired up with him in      and Journalism and I’m trying to get
passing drills or patterns of play, which was    more involved in media work to build my
an amazing experience.                           connections and experience in the industry.
“I still speak to him now – he texts me every   "Coming to America has
 now and again to check how I’m doing. He’s
                                                 definitely been the best decision
 an unbelievable player, but he’s an even
 better person and the advice and guidance
                                                 I’ve ever made. It’s given me
 that he has given me has been integral in my    the opportunity to become a
 development since turning professional.”        professional athlete, pursue a
 Having spent 18 months with the Fire,           degree and gain some amazing
 2018 MLS Cup champions Atlanta United           experiences along the way.
– managed by Dutch legend Frank de Boer –
                                             “I’d advise players to explore options abroad
 came calling for his services in July 2019.
                                              because if you put yourself in a bubble,
Adams made an instant impact, scoring his     you’ll never be able to grow. Be open to
first professional goal two minutes into his  new opportunities and be willing to take
debut, while he has since made contributions risks. You could be one decision away from a
in the MLS Cup play-offs and CONCACAF         totally different life.”
Champions League, as well as winning
silverware in the Campeones Cup.

29 American Scholarships                                                             lfe.org.uk
Useful Contacts

College Board                     NCAA Eligibility Center NAIA Eligibility Center
www.collegeboard.org              www.eligibilitycenter.org         www.playnaia.org
Provides information tips         This agency provides initial
on dates and fees, online         eligibility certification for
                                                                    FirstPointUSA
registration, SAT test            prospective NCAA athletes.        www.firstpointusa.com/
preparation etc.                  It provides initial eligibility   partner/league-football-
                                  certification results to          education
The ACT                           colleges/universities that
www.actstudent.org                request the information.
An alternative to the SAT test.

30 American Scholarships                                                               lfe.org.uk
League Football Education
EFL House          T 01772 326870
10-12 West Cliff   E info@lfe.org.uk
Preston PR1 8HU    lfe.org.uk
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