A Special Report from Media Group Online, Inc.

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A Special Report from Media Group Online, Inc.
TV:
No Apologies
A Special Report from Media Group Online, Inc.
               With the increasing fragmentation of all media,
               and specifically TV, your role as a local TV
               media rep must also evolve. You must also
               be an educator and advisor to guide local
               advertisers through the media maze.

               Your efforts start with no apologies for how TV
               is changing. Change is not only inevitable,
               but also welcomed, as it is often the catalyst
               for something new – and something better for
               your local prospects and advertisers.

               This month’s Special Report from Media Group
               Online focuses on some of those changes,
               why you and your station have no reasons
               to apologize and why what is emerging will
               be of significant benefit to viewers, stations,
               advertisers and media reps.

                   www.mediagrouponlineinc.com
A Special Report from Media Group Online, Inc.
The Comfort Zone
                              As explored in detail in Media Group Online’s September 2019
                              Special Report, TV: Like a Member of the Family, the TV is still
                              the primary viewing device in American households.

                              That household dominance is expected to increase as more
                              households and individuals become comfortable with voice
                              interactions on multiple devices. At the top of that list is the smart
                              TV, with 109.3 million users forecast for 2020, and then increasing
                              to 119.0 million by 2022. For comparison, Nielsen estimated
                              120.6 million total US TV households for the 2019-20 TV season.

                              Top 6 Streaming Device Options, Ranked
                              by Popularity, Q4 2019
                                                     Device        Percent        YOY Change
                                                   Smart TVs        30.7%              +3.5%
                                                        Roku        20.7%              +9.8%
                                          Amazon Fire Stick         18.9%              +3.1%
                                           Gaming consoles          18.8%              -0.6%
                                        Google Chromecast            9.9%              -2.6%
                                                    Apple TV         8.5%              -4.9%
                              TiVo, January 2020

                              Numerous industry leaders and analysts envision the smart
                              TV becoming the hub, the gateway for monitoring and
                              controlling many household needs, including environmental
                              settings (thermostat, lighting, etc.). Many households are
                              already using Amazon Fire TV and commanding Alexa to
                              make necessary adjustments.

                              Developing and offering the right apps will drive more people to
                              rely on their smart TVs as such a control center. Food Network
                              Kitchen, a joint venture of Amazon and Discovery, allows
                              subscribers to interact with the service.

                              With the approaching launch of Portal TV from Facebook,
                              people will be able to sit in front of their smart TVs and talk
                              directly with family members and friends, and even play games,
                              share photos and other social interactions.

                              The smart TV is also critical to viewers’ streaming habits, as
                              approximately 70% of all consumers stream content and, more

TV:
pg. 2                         importantly, the TV set is where most Americans watch full-
                              length TV shows and movies.

                              According to a 2019 survey/report from Horowitz, a consumer
                              research firm, 75% of survey respondents said they view
                              streaming content on a TV screen at least occasionally.

No Apologies                  Comparatively, 55% said they viewed content on a computer,
                              48% a mobile device and 30% a tablet.
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A Special Report from Media Group Online, Inc.
Too Many Choices?
                              Maybe, the apologies should come from the Subscription
                              Video On Demand services (SVODs), such as Netflix, Hulu and
                              Amazon Prime, and the Virtual Multichannel Video Programing
                              Distributors (vMVPDs), such as YouTube TV, Hulu+Live TV and
                              Sling TV, for offering too many choices.

                              According to TiVo’s Video Trends Report Q4 2019, the average
                              number of SVODs per survey respondent was 6.9% during
                              2019, compared to approximately 4 during 2016. As if all those
                              choices weren’t already too many, Disney+ and Apple TV+
                              launched new SVODs during 2019 and HBO MAX and Peacock
                              (NBC) will during 2020.

                              With this deluge of services and their endless hours of old and new
                              content, it should surprise no one that new research from YouGuv
                              and The Trade Desk found 75% of US consumers would prefer to
                              spend only $30 per month for SVOD services. That computes to
                              approximately three services per month at an average of $10.

                              TiVo also reported vMVPDs are experiencing negative trends.
                              First, survey respondents were less satisfied with their service
                              during 2019 than 2018, or 21.3% and 27.6%, respectively.
                              Additionally, some of the vMVPDs subscription adoption rates
                              are slipping. Subscriptions for PlayStation Vue have decreased
                              so much that Sony is pulling its plug.

                              Even more significant results from the TiVo survey indicate no
                              apologies are necessary from you or other local broadcast TV
                              affiliates. Survey respondents listed all four major networks in
                              the top 6 of those they would choose to include in their à la
                              carte bundle.

                              Consumers’ Most Popular Networks
                              for À La Carte Bundle, Q4 2019
                                 Network                                   Percent
                                 #1: ABC                                     61.2%
                                 #2: CBS                                     55.1%
                                 #3: Discovery Channel                       48.3%
                                 #4: A&E                                     47.8%
                                 #5: NBC                                     47.4%
                                 #6: Fox                                     46.7%
                                 #7: History                                 41.4%
                                 #8: FX                                      40.2%
                                 #9: AMC                                     38.3%

TV:
pg. 3                            #10: Food Network                           37.9%
                                 #11: TBS                                    37.8%
                                 #12: HBO                                    36.7%
                                 #13: The Weather Channel                    35.2%

No Apologies
                                 #14: TNT                                    35.2%
                                 #15: USA Network                            34.9%
www.mediagrouponlineinc.com   TiVo, January 2020
A Special Report from Media Group Online, Inc.
Audience Insights
                              It’s a given in the TV media world the older segment of Generation
                              Z, 15–24, watch very little traditional or linear TV and adults 50+
                              represent the largest percentage of traditional TV viewers.

                              You needn’t apologize for the dearth of teen and very young
                              adult viewers for a number of reasons. First, no other age group
                              is as mobile or socially involved, as has been the case for
                              almost every generation at that age. Second, many are focused
                              on academics. Third, and maybe most telling, they are not yet
                              spouses and/or parents.

                              Data from The Media Audit’s September 2019 Aggregate
                              Survey of 57 US markets, representing more than 143 million
                              adults, reveals 47.7% of single adults, younger than 35 and with
                              no children have either heavy (300+minutes/day) or medium
                              (180–299 minutes/day) exposure to television. Only 10.5% said
                              they had no exposure.

                              When the data point changes to married adults, younger than 35
                              and no children, the percentage of those with heavy or medium
                              exposure to television increases slightly to 49.5%, while those
                              indicating no exposure decreases to 8.3%.

                              Add children, especially those younger than 6, to the family
                              household of adults 25–44 and their heavy and medium TV
                              exposure increases slightly. Of particular interest, however, is
                              those adults with no exposure to TV decreases from the 8.3%
                              above to 6.7%.

                              TV Exposure for Adults 25–44, with
                              Children, 2019
                                                                              Adults 25–44,
                                                     Adults 25–44, Any
                                                                             Children Younger
                                                     Children at Home
                                                                                  Than 6
                                       Exposure Percent          Index     Percent      Index
                                Heavy 300+ min./
                                                      25.7%        96        25.4%        95
                                       avg. day)
                                Medium (180–299
                                                      25.3%        102       25.5%       103
                                   min/avg. day)
                               Light (180–299 min/
                                                      41.7%        102       42.4%       104
                                         avg. day)
                                             None
                                                       7.3%        93        6.7%         85
                                  (0 min/avg. day)

TV:
pg. 4                         Based on The Media Audit’s September 2019 Aggregate Survey

                              The trend line of the data indicates as adults age and become
                              spouses and parents, especially of young children, their

No Apologies
                              exposure to TV increases – and today’s Gen Zers who don’t
                              have much time for TV are likely to follow the same pattern.
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A Special Report from Media Group Online, Inc.
TV Delivers Women
                              Although women like men have very busy days, women’s are
                              just a bit busier. Still, they’re able to spend 5 more hours during
                              an average week with media than men. Of those 72.49 hours,
                              women spend 27.2 hours (37.5%) with live TV and 4.14 hours
                              with time-shifted TV. Interacting with an app or the Web via
                              smartphone is a distant second, at 17.1 hours per week.

                              The Nielsen article, Attention Marketers: U.S. Women Are Eager
                              to Hear from You, provides another intriguing data comparison:
                              women 18+ watch 3.54 hours per day of live TV, and when they
                              are heads of the household, it increases to 4.17 hours. Even
                              working mothers 18+ are watching 2.48 hours of live TV daily.

                              The Nielsen data also indicates women respond to TV
                              advertising more positively than men.

                              Women’s Response to TV Advertising, 2019
                                                   TV Advertising Is        TV Advertising Is
                                                      Meaningful                Useful
                                                 Strongly    Somewhat     Strongly    Somewhat
                                  Exposure        Agree        Agree       Agree        Agree
                                   All adults     10.8%        25.6%       14.2%        35.0%
                                Women 18+         12.1%        28.1%       16.0%        36.9%
                                   Men 18+        9.5%         23.1%       12.3%        32.9%
                               Stay-at-home
                                                  13.2%        24.1%       18.4%        34.7%
                                    mothers
                                    Working
                                                  12.0%        28.7%       14.3%        35.9%
                                    mothers
                              Nielsen (Scarborough), November 2019

                              The Media Audit’s September 2019 Aggregate Survey adds to
                              the understanding of women’s interaction with TV. Interestingly,
                              much larger percentages of working women 35 and older
                              watch early morning TV (5–7am) during the average weekday
                              than working women 18–34, or 13.0% and 6.8%, respectively.
                              Plus, the older working women index at almost twice the rate of
                              younger working women, or 127 and 67, respectively.

                              Both age groups of working women watch the most TV during
                              the evening/primetime hours, but again there is quite a
                              disparity. From 8pm to 11pm, Eastern and Pacific time (7pm to
                              10pm, Central and Mountain time), 36.1% of working women
                              18–34 are watching TV, compared to 57.8% of working women
                              35 and older.

TV:
pg. 5

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A Special Report from Media Group Online, Inc.
NextGen TV:
                              The Tube Reborn
                              2020 appears to be the year when the 10-year odyssey of
                              digital TV broadcasting, or the ATSC 3.0 technology, will
                              become a reality – and likely a game-breaker for everyone in
                              the TV industry.

                              The challenge is to package the technology in words and images
                              that will appeal to consumers and advertisers, which is the
                              marketing/promotions department’s job in conjunction with sales.

                              Convincing consumers they need to upgrade their TV to enjoy
                              NextGen TV features is the first step. Magid, a consumer-
                              centered business strategy company, conducted a survey
                              during October 2019 and discovered 42% of respondents
                              “would likely purchase a new TV” to access NextGen TV.

                              Unsurprisingly, early adopters of new technologies and young
                              adults (often those early adopters) were the most enthusiastic
                              responders to the survey. Fueling that enthusiasm is the
                              announcement at CES 2020 that 20 new TV models with
                              NextGen TV compatibility will hit the market during 2020.

                              According to the Magid survey, consumer excitement is
                              initially focused on NextGen TV’s promises of consistent audio,
                              4K HDR video, immersive audio and multiple audio tracks.
                              These could be from different sports broadcasts and/or allow
                              consumers who are neither English- or Spanish-speaking to
                              listen in their languages.

                              The next major step is the development of programming that
                              delivers NextGen TV features, a process that will require a
                              number of years to become the standard.

                              As NextGen TV strolls to center stage, BIA released its forecast
                              during early 2020 for the future revenues NextGen TV is
                              expected to generate – and it’s a rather spectacular 50% during
                              the next decade. This equates to a potential compound annual
                              growth rate (CAGR) of 8% for local broadcasters.

                              Your station (and you) will be able to offer your clients interactivity,
                              addressability, dynamic ad insertion, mobile, attribution and first-
                              party data support.

                              The bottom line as it has always been in media and advertising
                              where consumers go, advertisers will and must follow. NextGen
                              TV is definitely a no-apology zone!

TV:
pg. 6

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A Special Report from Media Group Online, Inc.
Leveraging Impressions
                              and Addressability
                              For decades, local broadcast media reps in both TV and radio
                              were often confronted with potential advertisers’ concern
                              that people who don’t live near their stores/businesses would
                              see and hear their commercials and questioned the value of
                              spending the money. Many reps probably had to apologize –
                              and leave without a sale.

                              The use of ratings, which is still the mainstay at the local level,
                              also didn’t provide media reps and their prospects and clients
                              with a totally clear picture of what audiences they were buying.
                              Another reason to apologize.

                              Smart TVs NextGen TV and the technologies (with some help
                              from TVB, Nielsen and others) will change all that and, during
                              2020, the process will continue to accelerate.

                              The two major concepts at the root of this change, both
                              of which you may be aware, are moving from ratings to
                              impressions for media-buy transactions and addressability,
                              which allows national and local advertisers to buy very
                              specific audiences.

                              Because audiences are so fragmented today, many advertisers
                              and agencies want a system that allows them to compare
                              apples to apples, or linear TV viewership, SVODs, social media
                              and all the other new media channels consumers are using.

                              The days of engaging with households and devices will not end
                              entirely, but that approach will become a minor, but still helpful,
                              tool. In these days of consumers demanding personalization,
                              “advertisers and agencies want to buy engagements with
                              individuals,” according to David Hohman, executive vice-
                              president, demand-side media, at Nielsen.

                              Now, smaller, local advertisers will be able to buy (and you
                              will be able to sell) according to impressions and target very
                              specific audiences, including those in local businesses’
                              immediate neighborhood, with very specific messages.

                              An additional benefit for all involved is the combination of
                              the smart TV, NextGen TV and 5G technology will deliver
                              much more precise viewer/consumer data and analytics, and
                              quickly. Advertisers will not only be able to tweak messages
                              almost immediately, but also improve the coordination of their
                              messages across all media for optimum performance and
                              maximum ROI.

TV:
pg. 7

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The Long Game
                              Peering too far into the future is always an iffy
                              proposition, but a recent Deloitte report, The Future
                              of the TV and Video Landscape by 2030, presents
                              four scenarios of that future – and linear TV still has a
                              prominent role and could be the big winner in one.

                              Scenario #1: Universal Supermarket – Deloitte
                              thinks a few digital platform companies will control
                              all the components of the TV and video market:
                              creation, aggregation and distribution of content and
                              will establish direct relationships with customers.
                              Broadcasters will not favor this scenario as they don’t
                              receive advertising revenues, but must rely on revenue
                              shares from these “supermarket” companies.

                              Scenario #2: Content Endgame – During this possible
                              future, content owners have the control, providing digital
                              platform companies with some content, but distributing
                              most of it through the content owners’ channels.
                              Additionally, they will establish those direct customer
                              relationships.

                              Scenario #3: Revenge of the Broadcasters – National
                              broadcasters have been able to transform to digital
                              platforms successfully and are major players in TV and
                              video. They are able to provide on-demand content
                              and are the voice at the other end of direct customer
                              relationships.

                              Scenario #4: Lost in Diversity – If scenario #1 is
                              a “supermarket,” then scenario #4 is more like a
                              “strip mall.” Neither broadcasters nor digital platform
                              companies control the TV and video market. Many
                              players are in the game and a proliferation of distribution
                              channels and superior content provide viewers with
                              more choices.

                              Regardless of which scenario (or an entirely different
                              future) emerges ten years hence for TV and video, you
                              will have no reason to apologize for it. Linear TV will not
                              only survive, but also thrive. The best reason to keep
                              your day job.

                              Sources: Media Village Website, 1/20; Statista Website, 1/20;
                              Nielsen Website, 1/20; Advanced Television Website, 1/20;
                              TiVo Website, 1/20; MediaPost Website, 1/20; The Media Audit
                              Website, 1/20; TV Technology Website, 1/20; Ad Exchanger

TV:
pg. 8                         Website, 1/20; Deloitte Website, 1/20.

                              Prepared: January 2020

                              © 2020 Media Group Online, Inc. All rights reserved.

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