COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE

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COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE
COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND
                                                         GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE
COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE

                                                         PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE
                                                         The year 2020 was one like no other. When COVID-19 swept across the globe,
                                                         it changed life as we knew it. To date there have been almost 100 million cases and
                                                         2 million deaths worldwide.

                                                         When it first hit, there was a lot of fear, reminiscent of SARS. Restricted movement,
                                                         physical distancing and mask wearing has become the norm. In hospitals, medical
                                                         teams were segregated. The need for the safe management of pregnant patients
                                                         and their babies prompted the College to work on a committee opinion, as evidence
                                                         was still scarce. That was also why our first Zoom CME focused on this important topic.

                                                         One year on, Singapore has survived relatively unscathed and we have to be thankful at
                                                         how the task force, the medical professionals and the community banded together. But it
                                                         has also shone a light on how some members of our community are more vulnerable than others.

                                                         It brings home the point that no one is safe till everyone is safe. As the COVID-19 vaccination programme rolls out, we hope
                                                         that all the health professionals will continue to rally together to face the coming year ahead.

                                                         I am at the end of my second term as the President of the College, and appreciative of this opportunity to serve. I would
                                                         like thank my Council members for their invaluable support, friendship and the willingness to work as a team. I am also
                                                         grateful for the many Fellows who have willingly stepped up to help with the Zoom webinars, the TOSP meeting or to
                                                         provide expert opinions.

                                                         Take care and stay safe everyone.

                                                         ABOUT THE COLLEGE
                                                         The College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, Singapore       as its internal auditor. As at 31 December 2020, the
                                                         was incorporated under the Companies Act (Cap 50), on            College does not employ any staff. The staff supporting the
                                                         and from 17 August 2004 and that the company is a Public         College’s work is employed by the Academy of Medicine,
                                                         Company Limited by Guarantee. The College is registered          Singapore.
                                                         and domiciled in Singapore with its registered office and
                                                         primary place of business at 81 Kim Keat Road, #11-00 and        The vision of the College is to be the recognised leader
                                                         #12-00, NKF Centre, Singapore 328836.                            in training, education, advocacy and enhancement of
                                                                                                                          professional standards for obstetrics and gynaecology and
                                                         The College was established under a Memorandum of                its subspecialties. The mission is to promote and maintain
                                                         Association which established the objects and powers of          the highest professional and ethical standards in obstetrics
                                                         the College and is governed under its Articles of Association.   and gynaecology and its subspecialties.

                                                         Stone Forest CorpServe Pte Ltd was engaged as the
                                                         Company Secretary, while Fiducia LLP was re-appointed

                                                                                                            ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 1
COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE
THE 2020 – 2021 COUNCIL

                                                                                                                             COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE
DR YONG TZE TEIN                    DR TAN LAY KOK                               DR MAHESH CHOOLANI
President                           President-Elect                              Vice-President
Director (from 3 November 2003)     Director (from 30 May 2018)                  Director (from 1 September 1997)

DR JASMINE BINTE MOHD               DR SERENE THAIN PEI TING                     DR SHAKINA RAUFF
Honorary Secretary                  Honorary Treasurer                           Council Member
Director (from 16 September 2010)   Director (from 1 May 2019)                   Director (from 11 May 2016)

DR EUGENE HUANG YOUJIN              DR HO TEW HONG                               DR TAN HAK KOON
Council Member                      Co-Opted Member                              Co-Opted Member
Director (from 20 May 2020)

DR YONG EU LEONG                    DR CYNTHIA KEW CHIA YNG                      DR JEFFREY LOW JEN HUI
Co-Opted Member                     Chairman, Section of Gynaecology             Chairman, Section of Gynaecology Oncology
                                    Endoscopy                                    Director (from 1 May 2019)

DR GEORGE YEO SEOW HEONG            DR TAN HENG HAO                              DR JASON LIM SHAU KHNG
Chairman, Section of                Chairman, Section of Reproductive Medicine   Chairman, Section of Urogynaecology
Maternal Fetal Medicine             Director (from 25 May 2017)                  Director (from 11 May 2016)
Director (from 1 September 1997)

                                              ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 2
COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
                                                         The COVID-19 (Temporary Measures) Bill, passed in            provided in Part 4 of the Bill (Temporary Measures for the
COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE

                                                         Parliament on 7 April 2020, has allowed for alternative      Conduct of Meetings), the 16th Annual General Meeting
                                                         arrangements for companies in Singapore to conduct           was held by electronic means on 20 May 2020. It was
                                                         meetings by electronic means.                                attended by 26 Fellows.

                                                         The Constitution of the College of Obstetricians and         COUNCIL MEETINGS ATTENDANCE
                                                         Gynaecologists, Singapore does not provide for its Annual    A total of six Council meetings were held for the year to
                                                         General Meeting (AGM) to be conducted by electronic          discuss the business and affairs of the College. It met on
                                                         means. In view of the current COVID-19 situation where       the following dates: 8 January, 11 March, 15 April, 8 July,
                                                         a physical meeting is not possible and with the provision    9 September and 11 November.

                                                         The attendance record of the meetings is as follows:
                                                         NAME                             DESIGNATION                                                              ATTENDANCE
                                                         Dr Yong Tze Tein                 President                                                                     6
                                                         Dr Tan Lay Kok                   President-Elect                                                               5
                                                         Dr Mahesh Choolani               Vice-President                                                                6
                                                         Dr Jasmine Mohd                  Honorary Secretary                                                            4
                                                         Dr Thain Pei Ting Serene         Honorary Treasurer                                                            5
                                                         Dr Khoo Chong Kiat*              Council Member/Section Chairperson of Gynaecological Endoscopy                2
                                                         Dr Huang Youjin Eugene**         Council Member                                                                2
                                                         Dr Shakina Rauff                 Council Member                                                                0
                                                         Dr Kew Chia Yng Cynthia**        Chairman, Section of Gynaecological Endoscopy                                 1
                                                         Dr Low Jen Hui Jeffrey           Chairman, Section of Gynaecological Oncology                                  3
                                                         Dr Yeo Seow Heong George         Chairman, Section of Maternal Fetal Medicine                                  6
                                                         Dr Tan Heng Hao                  Chairman, Section of Reproductive Medicine                                    2
                                                         Dr Lim Shau Khng Jason           Chairman, Section of Urogynaecology                                           4
                                                         *Retired on 20 May 2020
                                                         **Joined on 20 May 2020

                                                         MEMBERSHIP
                                                         As at 31 December 2020, the total membership of the          Dr Yeo Mei-E Samantha Rachel was admitted into the
                                                         College stood at 236, comprising 225 Local Fellows, 10       Fellowship of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore.
                                                         Overseas Fellows and one Honorary Fellow.

                                                         MAKING AN IMPACT: OUR WORK IN 2020

                                                                       STRENGTHENING ADVOCACY TO SHAPE AND INFLUENCE HEALTHCARE
                                                                       POLICIES

                                                         Committee Opinion on Management of Pregnancy and             Launch of FAQs to Guide Public on Pregnancy and Birth
                                                         Birth in Women with Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)           during COVID-19
                                                         The Committee Opinion on ‘Management of Pregnancy            In December 2020, the College, Academy of Medicine,
                                                         and Birth in Women with Coronavirus disease (COVID-19)’      Singapore and Obstetrical and Gynaecological Society of
                                                         was developed in April 2020 by the College with inputs       Singapore launched a set of Frequently Asked Questions
                                                         from the Academy of Medicine, Singapore and Ministry of      (FAQs) for the public on pregnancy and birth in women
                                                         Health, Singapore.                                           during COVID-19.

                                                         The focus of this document is on pregnant women with         Titled ‘Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs): Pregnancy &
                                                         confirmed COVID-19 infection and hopes to provide            COVID-19’, this is part of the efforts to support Singaporeans
                                                         guidance to OBGYNs practising in both public and private     in their parenthood plans during this pandemic. The FAQs
                                                         sectors in their management of COVID-19 positive obstetric   help to address concerns by couples and reassure them
                                                         patients. We express our heartfelt gratitude to Dr Serene    that they can still experience a safe pregnancy and delivery
                                                         Thain, A/Prof Tan Lay Kok, A/Prof Mahesh Choolani and        during this period.
                                                         A/Prof Yong Tze Tein for their contribution towards the
                                                         development of this Committee Opinion.

                                                                                                         ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 3
COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE
Topics of concern covered include COVID-19’s impact             of a range of measures to support marriage and
on pregnancy and the unborn child; antenatal care; the          parenthood, the College has developed a set of guidelines

                                                                                                                               COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE
birthing process; postnatal care; fertility treatment as well   as a framework for clinicians to provide safe and effective
as the safety of healthcare facilities.                         treatment for this group of patients who are of higher risk.

We sincerely thanked our College representatives including      The guideline provides guidance for 3 specific groups of
A/Prof Yong Tze Tein, A/Prof Tan Lay Kok and A/Prof Su          patients:
Lin Lin, as well as Dr Lim Min Yu and Dr Serene Thain, who      •• Postmenopausal women
represented Obstetrical and Gynaecological Society of
                                                                •• Women at or more than 45 years of age (very advanced
Singapore.
                                                                   maternal age)
Guidelines on Medical Termination of Pregnancy                  •• Women who have previously undergone 10 or more ART
(MEDICAL TOP)                                                      cycles
The Guidelines on Medical Termination of Pregnancy was
commissioned by the Ministry of Health, Singapore (MOH)         The MOH is currently reviewing the guidelines.
and developed by the College alongside a working group
of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists from three public           Professional Opinion Requests
restructured hospitals in Singapore.                            The College provided professional opinions on various
                                                                topics requested by external parties. They are listed below:
It serves as a summary of best practices for Obstetricians      TOPICS                                   ORGANISATION
and Gynaecologists in Singapore and may serve as a
                                                                Use of Dehydroepiandrosterone
reference for other medical professionals in caring for
                                                                (DHEA) for the Treatment of Female             MOH
women considering MTOP.
                                                                Infertility
A Patient Information Leaflet for Outpatient Medical            List of Aesthetic procedures and
Termination of Pregnancy (MTOP) was also developed                                                             MOH
                                                                TOSP procedures
concurrently to inform patients of the procedures involved
in MTOP as well as what to expect after treatment.              Tiering Surgical Procedures by
                                                                                                               MOH
                                                                Settings they can be performed
The MOH is currently reviewing the guidelines.
                                                                Query on High Intensity Focused
                                                                                                               MOH
Guidelines for Managing Assisted Reproduction in Older          Ultrasound (HIFU)
Women
                                                                Provision of Female Circumcision
Following the abolishment of age limit for women                                                               MOH
                                                                services by Medical Practitioners
undergoing in-vitro fertilisation (IVF) treatments, as part

          ADVANCING PROFESSIONALISM AND UPHOLDING COMPETENCY
          STANDARDS

Continuing Medical Education (CME) – Live Webinars
MANAGEMENT OF PREGNANCY AND BIRTH IN WOMEN WITH CORONAVIRUS DISEASE (COVID-19)
DATE           6 MAY
Topics & Speakers     COGS Committee Opinion on Management of Pregnancy and Birth in Women with Coronavirus
                      Disease (COVID-19)
                      Dr Serene Thain
                      Consultant, Department of Maternal Fetal Medicine, KK Women’s and Children’s Hospital
                      Sharing of Local O&G Experience
                      A/Prof Mahesh Choolani
                      Head & Senior Consultant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, National University Hospital
                      Sharing of COVID-19 Protocols
                      A/Prof Tan Lay Kok
                      Senior Consultant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Singapore General Hospital
                      Panel Discussion and Q&A Session
                      Dr Serene Thain, A/Prof Mahesh Choolani, A/Prof Tan Lay Kok and A/Prof Yong Tze Tein

                                                  ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 4
COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE
UPDATE ON MANAGEMENT OF THE PREGNANT WOMAN WITH COVID-19 – VIEWPOINTS FROM UK
                                                         DATE              18 JUNE
COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE

                                                         Topics & Speakers Welcome and Opening Remarks
                                                                           A/Prof Tan Lay Kok
                                                                           Senior Consultant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Singapore General Hospital
                                                                           Dr Lim Min Yu
                                                                           Chair, Singapore International Representative Committee of RCOG
                                                                           COVID-19 and Pregnancy
                                                                           Prof Catherine Nelson-Piercy
                                                                           Consultant Obstetric Physician, Guy’s and St Thomas Hospitals Trust, Queen Charlotte’s and Chelsea Hospital
                                                                           Obstetric Emergencies in the Time of COVID-19
                                                                           Prof Tim Draycott
                                                                           RCOG Vice-President for Clinical Quality, Consultant Obstetrician North Bristol, NHS Trust
                                                                           Discussion and Q&A
                                                                           Panel
                                                         Moderators        A/Prof Tan Lay Kok
                                                                           Senior Consultant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Singapore General Hospital
                                                                           Dr Lim Min Yu
                                                                           Chair, Singapore International Representative Committee of RCOG

                                                         CME – Education Programme on Prenatal Genetics and Genomics
                                                         The College has prepared a 4-part Education Programme on Prenatal Genetics and Genomics for specialists practising
                                                         Obstetrics & Gynaecology. Following the conclusion of each of the 4 webinar sessions, Self-Learning Modules (SLMs) will
                                                         be developed concurrently to enhance the understanding of the topics. The aim is to equip and educate our Fellows in
                                                         counselling and managing prenatal screening. Access to the SLM is exclusive to Fellows of the Academy.
                                                         SESSION 1            (No. of Attendees - 193)
                                                         DATE                 18 JULY
                                                         Topics & Speakers    Opening Address and Objectives of the Educational Programme on Prenatal Genetics & Genomics
                                                                              A/Prof Yong Tze Tein
                                                                              President, College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
                                                                              ABC of Genetics
                                                                              A/Prof Mahesh Choolani
                                                                              Head & Senior Consultant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, National University Hospital
                                                                              Principles of Screening
                                                                              A/Prof Tan Lay Kok
                                                                              Senior Consultant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Singapore General Hospital
                                                                              Screening for Down Syndrome: Video-assisted Pre-test Counselling and Informed Consent
                                                                              Dr Arundhati Gosavi
                                                                              Consultant, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology,
                                                                              National University Hospital
                                                         Moderator            A/Prof Yong Tze Tein
                                                                              Head & Senior Consultant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Singapore General Hospital
                                                         SESSION 2            (No. of Attendees - 157)
                                                         DATE                 29 AUGUST
                                                         Topics & Speakers    Feticide and MTPT Laws in Singapore
                                                                              Dr Tan Kai Lit
                                                                              Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist, Thomson Women’s Clinic
                                                                              Screening for Aneuploidies and Single Gene Disorders
                                                                              Dr Tan Wei Ching
                                                                              Senior Consultant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Singapore General Hospital
                                                                              Counselling Patients for NIPT and CMA
                                                                              Prof Yeo SH George
                                                                              Senior Consultant Obstetrician & Gynaecologist, The Prenatal Consultants, Mount Elizabeth Novena
                                                                              Specialist Centre
                                                                              Case Discussion Vignette 1
                                                                              Dr Tony Tan
                                                                              Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist, Tony Tan Women & Fetal Clinic & PLL Anaesthesia Clinic
                                                                              Mt Alvernia Hospital
                                                         Moderator            A/Prof Tan Lay Kok
                                                                              Senior Consultant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Singapore General Hospital

                                                                                                          ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 5
COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE
SESSION 3            (No. of Attendees - 182)
DATE                 10 OCTOBER

                                                                                                                            COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE
Topics & Speakers    Current Guidelines on Prenatal Counselling of NIPT and CMA
                     A/Prof Tan Hak Koon
                     Chairman, Obstetrics & Gynaecology and Chief, Obstetrics, KK Women’s and Children’s Hospital
                     NIPT – Challenges with Handling Abnormal Results
                     Prof Arijit Biswas
                     Senior Consultant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, National University Hospital
                     Combining Genomics and Non-genomic Test
                     Prof Yeo SH George
                     Senior Consultant Obstetrician & Gynaecologist, The Prenatal Consultants, Mount Elizabeth Novena
                     Specialist Centre
                     Case Discussion Vignette 2
                     Dr Chang Tou Choong
                     Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist, WC Cheng & Associates, Thomson Medical Centre
Moderator            Dr Serene Thain
                     Consultant, Department of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Division of Obstetrics and Gynaecology,
                     KK Woman’s and Children’s Hospital
SESSION 4            (No. of Attendees - 124)
DATE                 21 NOVEMBER
Topics & Speakers    Invasive Prenatal Testing: Procedures and Tests
                     Prof Arijit Biswas
                     Senior Consultant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, National University Hospital
                     Case Discussion Vignette 3
                     Dr Lai Fon-Min
                     Consultant Obstetrician & Gynaecologist , A Company for Women, Camden Medical Centre
                     Case Discussion Vignette 4 and Panel Discussion
                     Prof Yeo SH George, A/Prof Mahesh Choolani, A/Prof Tan Lay Kok, Dr Tan Kai Lit, Dr Lai Fon-Min,
                     Dr Tony Tan, Dr Chang Tou Choong
Moderator            Prof Yeo SH George
                     Senior Consultant Obstetrician & Gynaecologist, The Prenatal Consultants, Mount Elizabeth Novena
                     Specialist Centre

Development of Specialty-Specific Consent Taking             The College Council has identified the commonest
Guidelines                                                   procedures or treatments in Obstetrics and Gynaecology,
It was the recommendation of the Workgroup (that looks       such as Normal Vaginal Delivery, Caesarean Section,
into Consent and Disciplinary Processes of SMC) that         Myomectomy, Hysteroscopy, Cystectomy, Ligation and
Specialty Specific Colleges and Chapters under the Academy   Surgical Termination of Pregnancy, and formulated
of Medicine, Singapore develop their respective Specialty    appropriate consent forms and patient information leaflets
Specific Guidelines, to deal with standard common place      which will be submitted to the Academy in early 2021. The
treatments and procedures.                                   College is also seeking feedback from lay persons on these
                                                             consents and is working with members of the SingHealth
With the proposed departure from the Modified                Patient Advocacy Network (SPAN) before finalising them.
Montgomery Test, there will be emphasis given to the
opinion of a responsible body of doctors as the minimum
safe standard for doctors’ duty to advise.
                                                                         ENHANCING SELF-GOVERNING
                                                                         AND SELF-REGULATION
Hence, the development of informed consent guidelines
from the various Chapters will be critical to set this       Independent Medical Expert (IME) Reports
minimum benchmark.                                           The College provided six IME reports to Singapore Medical
                                                             Council.

FUTURE PLANS
The College plans to stay relevant to our Fellows through    Obstetricians & Gynaecologists Guidelines for the O&G
continuous training and being more proactive in the          specialists practising in Singapore.
training of future specialists.
                                                             APPRECIATION
We hope to expand our membership through constant            The College records its note of appreciation to all Fellows
engagement with our Fellows through College CME              for their unfailing support and efforts rendered in the past
events. The College also hopes to review all important       year for ongoing projects and activities.

                                                ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 6
COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS, SINGAPORE
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