A Route Map to the 2020 Vision for Health and Social Care
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A Route Map to the 2020 Vision for Health and Social Care
02 A Route Map to the 2020 Vision for Health and Social Care Introduction This paper sets out a new and ■■ maintains the commitment to accelerated focus on a number of priority pursuing the 2020 Vision for Health areas for action in the form of a ‘Route and Social Care through a focus on Map’ to the 2020 Vision for Health and improving quality at scale across Social Care in Scotland. It summarises Scotland (building on success, e.g. some of the excellent achievements Family Nurse Partnerships, Scottish that have been secured in recent years Patient Safety Programme etc.); through a focus on improving quality in ■■ pursues opportunities to work with our health and care services through the other public sector and business implementation of the Quality Strategy, partners to drive transformational and reflects that these achievements innovation, providing growth in the are at least partially responsible for the Scottish economy; high regard with which Scotland is held internationally. It is therefore important ■■ identifies particular areas for to emphasise our continued commitment accelerated improvement and to pursuing the three Quality Ambitions enhanced roles in unscheduled and of safe, effective and person-centred emergency care, in primary care, and care, as set out in the Quality Strategy. in services for people living with multimorbidities providing a whole However, over the next few years the system response to improve the demands for health and social care and patient pathway in order to reduce the circumstances in which they will be pressure on A&E departments; delivered will be radically different. It is ■■ supports our commitment to shift our job to ensure that we can continue to the balance of power to, and builds provide the high quality health and care up and on the assets of, individuals services the people of Scotland expect and communities through a focus and deserve into the future, securing on achieving social change (more the best possible outcomes for people people able to care, volunteer etc.), from the care and support they receive. support for the self-management of We must therefore collectively recognise long-term conditions and personal and respond to the most immediate and action (drinking, exercise, diet and significant challenges we face. These engagement) through working in include Scotland’s public health record partnership in Community Planning and level of inequalities, our ageing Partnerships (CPPs) and the new population, the increasing expectations Integrated Health and Social Care arising from new drugs, treatments and Partnerships; and technologies and the specific impact of inflation on the health service. ■■ develops our strategy for engaging and empowering our workforce, The Route Map has been designed to providing our response in Scotland to retain our focus on improving quality addressing many of the issues raised and to make measureable progress to the by the Mid-Staffordshire/Francis 2020 Vision, with specific deliverables Inquiry, and equipping them to work in 2013/14. The key features are that it: in an integrated way which reflects the different needs of different people ■■ recognises the importance of the and different places across Scotland. public service reform agenda as a framework for delivering the 2020 Vision for Health and Social Care;
A Route Map to the 2020 Vision for Health and Social Care 03 The 2020 Vision for Health and Care in Scotland We must be bold enough to agree and 'Our vision is that by 2020 everyone pursue the key actions that will allow is able to live longer healthier lives us to turn this 2020 Vision into a at home, or in a homely setting. reality. It is only by doing this that we We will have a healthcare system will secure the health and social care where we have integrated health and services in Scotland that will best meet social care, a focus on prevention, the needs of future generations, and anticipation and supported self- demonstrate our ability to deliver a management. When hospital world-leading high quality health and treatment is required, and cannot care service to the people of Scotland. be provided in a community setting, day case treatment will be the norm. Whatever the setting, care will be provided to the highest standards of quality and safety, with the person at the centre of all decisions. There will be a focus on ensuring that people get back into their home or community environment as soon as appropriate, with minimal risk of re-admission.'
04 A Route Map to the 2020 Vision for Health and Social Care Our record of excellence In Scotland we have considerable We have achieved these successes experience and success in delivering through working in partnership across and improving high quality and the Scottish Government, the wider sustainable healthcare services which public sector and with staff. Looking are already recognised internationally ahead, our model remains one of as world-leading. In particular our integration, collaboration, outcomes record of successes include: focus, values trust and innovation. We continue to categorically rule out the ■■ legislation to ban smoking in public disruptive type of reforms and upheaval places; being put in place in NHS England and ■■ significantly reducing premature are committed to continuing to provide mortality from cancer, heart disease high quality health and social care to and stroke through a number of the people of Scotland. Our recognition initiatives including most recently of the importance of local ownership of the high profile detect cancer early decision making and service delivery programme; complements our unified system for governance and accountability in ■■ delivering enhanced patient safety NHSScotland. with major reductions in levels of Healthcare Associated Infections (HAI); During the current spending review we ■■ massively reducing waiting times and have committed to protecting health delayed discharge from hospital; and spending by giving a real terms resource increase recognising the very specific ■■ effective management of a £12 billion inflationary and service pressures budget. facing the delivery of health and care services. Efficiency savings identified These, and other successes, are by territorial NHS Boards amounting recognised internationally as innovative to over £1 billion in the last four years and aspirational both for what they have been retained by them and used to have delivered to date and for their further enhance local services. future scope and potential for improving health and social care in Scotland.
A Route Map to the 2020 Vision for Health and Social Care 05 The Challenges Over the next 10 years, the proportion There will be a continuing shift in the of over 75s in Scotland’s population – pattern of disease towards long-term who are the highest users of health conditions, particularly with growing and care services – will increase by numbers of older people with multiple over 25 per cent. By 2033 the number conditions and complex needs such as of people over 75 is likely to have dementia. Estimates suggest that the increased by almost 60 per cent. Over number of people with dementia is set the next 20 years demography alone to rise from 71,000 to 127,000 within could increase expenditure on health the next 20 years. If we do not dedicate and social care by over 70 per cent. resource to dementia there will be These challenges will augment the tremendous financial costs to the NHS specific impact of inflation on health and social services as well as the health and care services. and cost impact on carers. Compared with non-caregivers, carers of people Despite efforts to address the challenge with dementia are more likely to take of health inequalities in Scotland over prescribed medication, visit their GP recent years, we have made very and to report higher levels of stress little progress. This remains a key and physical symptoms. priority area.
06 A Route Map to the 2020 Vision for Health and Social Care The 2020 Vision Route Map The accelerated pursuit of the 2020 prevention as a priority area of activity Vision through the Route Map set out around population health, but it is also on the opposite page, building and fundamental to the approaches we will developing on our model for integrated develop to improve care for people health and social care delivery, will with multi-morbidities, and in support demonstrate competency through our of older people through an integrated recognition as a world-leader in high system. Finally, we will be driving quality health and care services. improvement across the range of priority areas using the Framework for Public Service Reform Improvement which has measurement It is also important to confirm that the and performance as one of its key approach makes a vital contribution features. to our commitment to the four pillars of public service reform set out in We continue to support the focus our response to the Christie Report – on performance across NHSScotland reflecting our commitment to achieving through the annual process of agreeing outcomes which matter to the people of NHS Board Local Delivery Plans with Scotland while ensuring the financially improved monitoring and assessment sustainability of our public services. of outcomes. Ensuring that HEAT targets evolve to reflect the key priorities Working in partnership is fundamental set out in the 2020 Vision Route Map to achieving progress in each of the will make an important contribution, priority areas – partnership across the alongside a focus on supporting NHS in Scotland, with local government, NHS Boards to strengthen their with the third sector, with industry, governance roles, and the commitment with central government and with to work through Community Planning people. This partnership approach is Partnerships (CPPs) and Integrated particularly vital for one of our three Health and Social Care Partnerships. Quality Ambitions: that all the services This will ensure that Single Outcome we develop and deliver are person- Agreements properly reflect health centred. The focus in the Route Map and social care priorities and that local on developing the workforce and NHS Boards will be held to account for leadership capacity also makes an their effectiveness in the delivery of important contribution to the people these priorities and for ensuring the pillar. The Route Map clearly identifies effectiveness of CPPs generally.
A Route Map to the 2020 Vision for Health and Social Care 07 The Route Map describes 12 priority priority areas for action, often building areas for action for pursuing our 2020 on existing work and all requiring Vision for high quality sustainable focused attention and acceleration. health and social care services in In addition to these 12 priority areas Scotland in three domains: for improvement action, it is vitally important to emphasise the need for a 1. Quality of care continued focus on ensuring that the 2. Health of the population underpinning foundation of high quality health and care services are maintained 3. Value and financial sustainability. as business as usual. These include: performance (e.g. HEAT), governance, These domains are often referred to planning (services, workforce, finances as the ‘Triple Aim’. For each of these and estate), IT and measurement. domains there will be a small number of 2020 Vision/Quality Ambitions 2020 Vision Safe, effective and person-centred care which supports people to live as long as possible at home or in a homely setting Value and Health of the Triple Aim Quality of Care Financial Population Sustainability Independent living Services Quality are safe Effective Healthier living outcomes Engaged resource use workforce Positive experiences 12 Priority Areas for Action (as detailed on page 12)
08 A Route Map to the 2020 Vision for Health and Social Care Route Map to The 2020 VisioN TRIPLE AIM Key deliverables for 2013/14: −− Bill introduced to Parliament and gaining Royal Assent 1. Further improving the −− Preparatory work with NHS quality of the care Boards, local authorities, third and we provide with a independent sector partners and particular focus on: including development and delivery against new Single Outcome ■■ Increasing the role of primary care – Agreements and the building of There is now a strong consensus on effective Integrated Health and the urgent need for an expanded role Social Care Partnerships. for primary care and general practice in particular. This is at the heart of ■■ Accelerating our programme to our 2020 Vision, specifically focused improve safety in all healthcare on keeping people healthy in the environments – Building on the community for as long as possible world-leading and recognised and represents a critical prerequisite success of the Scottish Patient to tackling health inequalities and the Safety Programme, we will continue challenges facing unscheduled care. the ground-breaking extension of this programme into primary care, Key deliverables for 2013/14: maternity services, paediatrics and −− Implementation of the new GP mental health, and will embark on contract with benefits fully the development of a new Scottish explored and realised Patient Safety Index to accelerate −− 2020 Vision for expanded primary our progress in driving down harm in care developed acute care settings. −− New models of ‘placed-based’ Key deliverables for 2013/14: primary care developed including −− Further increase safety in Scottish a model for remote primary care hospitals as measured by HSMR implemented and evaluated and HAI −− New broader measure of safety ■■ Integrating health and social care – developed to increase impact of Integration of adult health and social improvement (SPSI) care is a key part of the Scottish Government’s commitment to public −− Maternity, mental health and service reform in Scotland. We will primary care components of the continue to drive forward the widely Scottish Patient Safety Programme endorsed commitment to integrating implemented with measureable health and social care services improvements in Scotland.
A Route Map to the 2020 Vision for Health and Social Care 09 ■■ Improving the way we deliver Key deliverables for 2013/14: unscheduled and emergency care – −− Person-centred Health and Care A new Expert Group has been Collaborative being implemented established to identify and agree with measureable improvements high impact actions to transform locally in experience for patients, the way that unscheduled care is their carers and for staff delivered with a focus on reducing −− Support and clear accessible the number of people who present at information will be available to A&E departments through action in enable people and their carers to the community, in primary care and manage confidently at home and to improve the flow of patients out during times of transition of A&E. Specific work will be done to improve services at weekends ■■ Improving our approach to and out-of-hours in both urban and supporting and treating people who remote and rural areas. have multiple and chronic illnesses – Key deliverables for 2013/14: Will deliver improved outcomes −− Develop out of hospital care as part for people living with multiple of the National Unscheduled Care morbidities, including mental health Action Plan conditions. We will consider the whole pathway of care with a focus −− Achieve a sustainable performance on people aged under 65 in areas on 4-hour A&E waits by the end of of deprivation and high levels of December 2013 health inequalities. This work will −− Improve patient care in hospitals link closely with the work to expand by increasing flow through the the role of primary care, to improve system unscheduled care, to put people at the centre and to integrate health and ■■ People-powered health and care care services. Much of this work will services – Through the Patient Rights require strong partnership working, Act and ground-breaking work to and will be supported by health develop more person-centred health and social care providers playing and care services we will give the a full role in Community Planning public a voice on their experiences Partnerships and the development to drive up the quality of care, of Single Outcome Agreements, and promote personal responsibility for through the new Integrated Health health and wellbeing, and support and Social Care Partnerships. self-management so that people are better able to maintain their health Key deliverables for 2013/14: and to manage periods of ill-health. −− Key pressure points in the This will include a focus on improving entire patient pathway for most resources and support to people to commonly occurring combinations help them navigate and understand of chronic-term illnesses will be the system, so that they become identified and actions for how we more involved and engaged in address these will be agreed their healthcare. −− Through more detailed analysis of existing data, people will be identified as ‘at risk’ and anticipatory plans will be agreed
10 A Route Map to the 2020 Vision for Health and Social Care 2. Improving the health of ■■ Preventative measures on alcohol, tobacco, dental health, physical the population with a activity and early detection of cancer particular focus on: – Despite significant improvement in health outcomes in recent years, ■■ Early years – We will drive forward Scotland continues to have a poor the Early Years Collaborative, record of healthy life expectancy. breaking new ground in improvement Alongside the commitment to methodology across the full range of refocus energy on targeting health public partners involved in a child’s inequalities, we will continue to early years, building on successes pursue a preventative agenda in such as Family Nurse Partnerships partnership across the public sector, and working on the ambition to make concentrating on tackling Scotland’s Scotland the best place for children relationship with alcohol, smoking to grow up. and increasing levels of physical Key deliverables for 2013/14: activity. We will also continue to −− The world’s first national multi- invest in the hugely important agency quality improvement programme of work to increase programme will be implemented the early detection of cancer. Once across partner organisations to give again, much of this work will require our children the best start in life strong partnership working, and will be supported by health and social ■■ Reducing health inequalities – care providers playing a full role in We will refocus our efforts on health Community Planning Partnerships and inequalities particularly in the context the development of Single Outcome of benefits cuts which will impact Agreements, and through the new those most at risk of ill-health. We Integrated Health and Social Care will do this by targeting improvement Partnerships. resources into primary care in the Key deliverables for 2013/14: most deprived areas of Scotland −− There will be a measureable including staff and equipment such increase in early detection of as tele-health facilities, learning from cancer across Scotland, and and rolling out successful initiatives particularly in deprived areas such as the ‘Deep-end’ GP practices resulting in better outcomes in Glasgow. −− Implementation of new restrictions Key deliverables for 2013/14: on tobacco advertising will result −− There will be a new focus on in a reduced rate of smoking targeting resources to the most amongst teenagers deprived areas −− The successful approach developed in the ‘Deep-end’ GP practices will be rolled out more widely across relevant areas of Scotland reducing the risk of admission to hospital and improving outcomes for people in Scotland’s most deprived communities
A Route Map to the 2020 Vision for Health and Social Care 11 3. Securing the value and is an ambitious one and aims to target high value fundraising through financial sustainability philanthropy, European funding, and of the health and care assessing other models of fundraising. services we provide: Key deliverables for 2013/14: −− A new fund to provide pump- ■■ Establish a vision for the health and priming for innovative approaches in social care workforce for 2020, and healthcare will result in more small/ setting out a clear plan of actions medium Scottish companies working which will have an immediate effect – with NHSScotland to develop and We will take forward a major test solutions which improve the programme to work in partnership quality of care and contribute to with staff, professional bodies, and Scottish economic growth unions to establish and agree a vision for the health and care workforce −− A new procurement portal will be required to realise the 2020 Vision. established to encourage small/ We will develop a detailed action plan medium enterprises and other with key deliverables which start to partners, including third sector, have a significant positive impact for to work with NHSScotland staff and patients in 2013/14 and each year thereafter. One of the early ■■ Increase efficiency and productivity actions will be a focus on workforce through more effective use of unified planning to ensure that we have the approaches coupled with local right people, in the right numbers in solutions and decision making where the right jobs. appropriate – We will fully implement the Efficiency and Productivity Key deliverables for 2013/14: Portfolio of action at scale, including −− 2020 Vision for NHSScotland a specific focus on implementing workforce published in June 2013 shared services where possible following extensive consultation and appropriate, reducing drug −− Implementation plan to deliver costs through a single programme 2020 Workforce Vision through management focus on prescribing modernisation, leadership and savings, which better co-ordinates management by November 2013 both the national and local work in this area and optimises the use of ■■ Increase our investment in new management information to highlight innovations which both increase areas for improvement. quality of care, and reduce costs Key deliverables for 2013/14: and simultaneously provide growth −− A review of national services to in the Scottish economy – The new NHSScotland will be carried out Innovation Partnership Board which with recommendations to increase has been established to take forward shared services and to achieve the joint Statement of Intent between further contributions to the government, NHS and industry will shift required of resources from additionally be asked to oversee management to front-line services, a new Innovation Fund which will where this does not negatively be tested through two initial pilots impact on the quality of care. before role out to scale. The approach
12 A Route Map to the 2020 Vision for Health and Social Care ROUTE MAP TO THE 2020 VISION FOR HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE 12 Priority Quality Triple Aim Areas for 25 Key Deliverables for 2013/14 Ambitions Improvement Person-centred Health and Care Collaborative 1 Person- Person-centred implemented centred Care Information and support to enable people at 2 home and during times of transition 3 Further increase in safety in Scottish hospitals 4 New broader measure of safety developed (SPSI) Safe Safe Care Maternity, mental health and primary care components of the Scottish Patient Safety 5 Programme implemented with measureable improvements 6 Implementation of new GP contract Primary Care 7 2020 Vision for expanded primary care 8 New models of ‘place-based’ primary care Quality of Care Unscheduled 9 Out of hospital care action plan and Emergency 10 Sustainable performance on 4-hour A&E waits Care 11 Increase flow through the system 12 New Bill Preparatory work with NHS Boards, local Integrated Care authorities, third and independent sector and 13 the building of effective Integrated Health and Social Care Partnerships Key pressure points in the entire patient Care for 14 pathway for most common multiple illnesses Multiple will be identified and actions agreed and Chronic Through more detailed analysis of existing Illnesses 15 data, people will be identified as ‘at risk’ and anticipatory plans will be agreed Effective The world’s first national multi-agency quality Early Years 16 improvement programme will be implemented across partner organisations Health of the 17 New focus on most deprived areas Health Population Inequalities ‘Deep-end’ GP practices approach rolled out 18 more widely across relevant areas 19 Early detection of cancer Prevention 20 New restrictions on tobacco advertising 21 2020 Vision for NHSScotland workforce Workforce Detailed action plan agreed to deliver 2020 22 Workforce Vision A new fund to provide pump-priming for 23 Value and innovative approaches in healthcare Sustainability Innovation A new procurement portal will be 24 established to encourage working with SMEs and third sector Efficiency and 25 Recommendations to increase shared services Productivity
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