A New Season Supporting Night Shelter projects to plan for Winter 2020: Case studies and examples of new methods of delivering support to people ...

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A New Season Supporting Night Shelter projects to plan for Winter 2020: Case studies and examples of new methods of delivering support to people ...
a New
Season
Supporting Night Shelter projects to plan for Winter 2020:
Case studies and examples of new methods of delivering
support to people experiencing homelessness
A New Season Supporting Night Shelter projects to plan for Winter 2020: Case studies and examples of new methods of delivering support to people ...
Contents                                                                                   Introduction

4		      From a seven night rotating Shelter to a static venue
		        Ipswich Winter Night Shelter – Selig Trust

6		       Re-purposing a Static Shelter to respond to the ‘Everybody In’ Initiative        In January 2020, Winter Night Shelters in England and Wales provided 2,600
		        Kingston Churches Action on Homelessness, Kingston Upon Thames                   beds to those experiencing homelessness with more than 9,000 people
                                                                                           experiencing hospitality within those projects during the winter months.
8		       From a Night Shelter to private rented housing
		        Enterprise Homes Group                                                           Just a few weeks later, the entire Winter Night Shelter Network had been
                                                                                           decanted into self contained accommodation in response to the COVID-19
10        Private rented and shared houses with community support                          pandemic. This response undoubtedly saved lives, thanks often to the
		        Hope into Action                                                                 perseverance and persistence of shelter staff and volunteers.

12        Self-contained accommodation
		        Hope 4 Havering                                                                  Now, as the country emerges from the initial             To help with this planning Housing Justice is
                                                                                           lockdown leaving us to face a severe recession and       publishing a first volume of projects working
                                                                                           the social cost of the pandemic, many night shelter      together with local authorities, commissioned
14        From a Night Shelter to a hotel for asylum seekers
                                                                                           projects, churches and faith and community groups        services and community resources to bring new,
		        Glasgow Night Shelter for Destitute Migrants                                     are planning how they can respond to homelessness        often innovative provision on line so that no one
                                                                                           this winter as we seek to avoid a second wave and        returns to rough sleeping.
16        From a Night Shelter to hotel and supported housing                              potential lockdown whilst keeping the most
		        Firm Foundation Night Shelter, Harrow                                            vulnerable people in society safe.                       The ideas, projects and case studies contained
                                                                                                                                                    here are not an exhaustive list of the options
                                                                                           As we write this, in July 2020, the public health        available, but they are intended to demonstrate
18        Building the stronghold within: the Citadel model of Mentoring and Befriending   position on night shelters remains that dormitory        what others have been doing and where they have
		        Housing Justice Cymru                                                            style night shelters are not currently safe to open      found effective ways of supporting people in this
                                                                                           and rotating shelters look unlikely to be able to open   challenging environment.
                                                                                           for the winter. Many projects have been left to plan
20        Housing Justice Hosting Project
                                                                                           to deliver their projects in a completely different      If you are interested in learning more or need
		        Housing Justice England, London                                                  setting this winter.                                     support in taking your plans for this season to the
                                                                                                                                                    next stage please get in touch with a member of
                                                                                                                                                    the Housing Justice team.

       Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network                                                                                                 Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network
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A New Season Supporting Night Shelter projects to plan for Winter 2020: Case studies and examples of new methods of delivering support to people ...
Ipswich Winter Night Shelter –
                                                   Selig Trust
                                                   Scenario
                                                   From a seven night rotating Shelter to a static venue

                                                   Location
                                                   Ipswich

                                                   About the Shelter                                         The new model
                                                   The Selig Suffolk Trust is a registered charity that      A town centre building was found and the charity
                                                   supports the delivery of the following projects in        was given planning permission in May 2020 to use
                                                   and around Ipswich:                                       this for all their work – including the winter shelter.

                                                    	Ipswich Winter Night Shelter                           The building was already in need of refurbishment,
                                                    	Ipswich Hope into Action                               but in response to the changing demands since
                                                                                                             the pandemic, five individual guest bedrooms with
                                                   Selig’s Trustees offer their professional expertise       en suite facilities will be developed. This will mean
                                                   to govern these projects.                                 a reduction in the planned beds as communal
                                                                                                             sleeping is not possible, but the changes and early
                                                   The Winter Night Shelter in Ipswich had been              engagement with Local Authority (LA) partners,
                                                   working towards a move to a single venue (from the        including the planning department, means that the
                                                   circuit model) since a trial in 2018/19. Feedback from    shelter will be able to function this coming winter.
                                                   this trial was positive from volunteers, guests and       The project was funded from a combination of
                                                   staff. All were clear on the benefits of a single site.   local and national grants, the LA, the Selig Trusts
                                                                                                             reserves and local councillor ward budgets.

                                                                                                             The challenges
                                                   “THe WiNter NigHt SHelter                                 	Four members of the public objected to the plans,
                                                     iN IpsWich Had been                                        citing anti-social behaviour fears, but historically

                                                               n
                                                                                                                there have been no gatherings outside the shelter,
                                                     workiNg towards a move                                     either before or after guests arrived or left.

                                                     to a siNgLe veNue siNce                                  	Another challenge involved having to adapt
                                                                                                                designs and increase the funding to have
                                                     a triaL in 2018/19”                                        en-suite self-contained rooms in case people
                                                                                                                need to self-isolate.

                                                                                                             Contact
                                                                                                             Julia Hancock – julia@selig.org.uk

    Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network                                                             Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network
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A New Season Supporting Night Shelter projects to plan for Winter 2020: Case studies and examples of new methods of delivering support to people ...
Kingston Churches Action
on Homelessness
Scenario
Re-purposing a Static Shelter to respond to the ‘Everybody In’ Initiative

Location
Kingston upon Thames

About the Shelter                                       The health and wellbeing of residents is the top       The support needs of everyone in hotel                     September remains very real and there is
                                                        priority. Amazing collaborative work has taken place   accommodation have been assessed and KCAH has              nervousness about this. It is the NRPF guests and
Kingston Churches Action on Homelessness (KCAH)
                                                        between KCAH, other voluntary organisations and        secured a building for 4–7 persons to be used to           those with complex lives that are still in danger of
is a charity set up by local churches in 1993. We
                                                        statutory services which we hope will make a lasting   house those with complex support needs around              having accommodation taken away from them.
provide a drop-in advice service for people in
                                                        and positive difference for many people.               addiction. This will be a new direction for KCAH
housing crisis and an accommodation project for 46
people in shared accommodation across 12 houses
                                                                                                               – creating a ‘Stabilisation Centre’ with a structured      The challenges
rented from private landlords, several of whom are
                                                        The new model                                          day programme and intricately linked in with the            	Planning is hard when external factors
                                                        Planning is taking place based on the “In For Good”    local drug and alcohol service. The plans to make             change rapidly.
supporters who no longer live in the area. KCAH has
                                                        directive. The success of this will be dependent on    this happen are ongoing and the costs will be more          	It is difficult to provide costings due to the
run a winter night shelter scheme since 2009. We
                                                        the continued close partnerships working between       than our Night Shelter project. On top of this, we            ever-changing environment.
run an Open Access Shelter for up to 30 people per
                                                        KCAH, the local authority and health agencies.         have offered to provide floating support for hotel          	There is insufficient appropriate accommodation
night in two venues (MHCLG funded) as well as
                                                        The challenge yet to overcome is sourcing              guests placed in the accommodation sourced by the             to ensure the “In For Good” directive.
overseeing a roaming shelter. Our relationship with
                                                        alternative accommodation for the numbers already      council, based on a 7:1 client to staff ratio. This is a    	The elephant in the room is the type of tenancy
the local authority is strong.
                                                        helped off the streets. Also, coping with the          further cost with no funding pot currently identified.        that can be offered – licence agreements are
                                                                                                               A well organised fundraising campaign to reach the
COVID-19 response                                       anticipated numbers who will become homeless                                                                         needed rather than non-secure tenancies
                                                        after lockdown is completely lifted.                   whole of the community is a necessity. We may also            (Council) or Assured Shorthold Tenancies
KCAH was running a day centre and a roaming                                                                    need to source the accommodation ourselves.
shelter when lockdown happened. Immediate
dialogue with the local authority and Housing Justice
                                                                                                                                                                          Learning points & tips for others
took place. Our existing services ensured a rapid       “NoNe of tHe COVID-respoNse                           None of the COVID-response that KCAH has been
                                                                                                               involved in would have taken place without the
                                                                                                                                                                           	To link in with organisations already running
response, with KCAH becoming the single contact
point to place anyone sleeping rough in Kingston
                                                          THaT kCaH has been iNvoLved                          dedication and commitment of over 350 volunteers
                                                                                                                                                                             shared accommodation and decide on your
                                                                                                                                                                             preferred model.
                                                                                                               giving their time. Although we have no expectation
into temporary ‘COVID-Protect’ accommodation.             in wouLd Have takeN pLace                            of running a shelter this winter, we hope to take our
                                                                                                                                                                           	A strong relationship with your council is
                                                                                                                                                                             essential – you need champions in the local
Since March, over 100 people have been helped into
accommodation, 16 have successfully moved on and          wiTHouT the dedication aNd                           willing volunteers on the journey with us as we
                                                                                                               adapt to whatever the new ‘normal’ is. However, if
                                                                                                                                                                             authority to fight your corner. You need to
about the same number have lost accommodation.
                                                          commiTmeNt of over 350                               there is a return to the streets, then there will be
                                                                                                                                                                             understand the housing benefit system and
                                                                                                                                                                             HMO regulations, for example.
                                                                                                               inevitable frustrations that shelters cannot be run,
KCAH deployed 5 staff to oversee the running of the       voLuNTeers giviNg tHeir time”                        despite our acceptance of Public Health guidance.
                                                                                                                                                                           	Consider joining the NRLA
                                                                                                                                                                             (National Residential Landlords Association).
Travelodge hotel where 64 rooms are secured until
September. We ensure that Universal Credit is up                                                               Our guests in hotel accommodation have,
and running, housing benefit is claimed and a                                                                                                                             Contact
                                                                                                               overall, been fantastic. However, the “cliff edge”
homelessness application has been made.                                                                        that could happen in Kingston at the end of                enquiries@kcah.org.uk

     Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network                                                                                                                         Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network
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A New Season Supporting Night Shelter projects to plan for Winter 2020: Case studies and examples of new methods of delivering support to people ...
Enterprise Homes Group

Scenario
From a Night Shelter to private rented housing

Location
Wolverhampton

About the Shelter
The Enterprise Homes Group is a charitable
                                                      three months, over 100 people have progressed on
                                                      from the hotel into long-term safe, suitable, and
                                                                                                              	An enhanced rate of move-on to permanent
                                                                                                                accommodation based on personal needs.
                                                                                                                                                                       “IT quickLy becAme
organisation that provides accommodation,
                                                      sustainable accommodation.                              	A co-ordinated outreach support following
                                                                                                                move-on enabling tenancy sustainability,
                                                                                                                                                                         appareNT tHaT reTurNing
support, life skills training, work placements and
employment to people transitioning through
                                                      The community in-reach workers of EHG have                integration, and resettlement.                           to The oLd way of doiNg
homelessness. It took over the operations of the
Wolverhampton Church Shelter in April 2019, as
                                                      staffed the hotel reception 12 hours a day,
                                                      7 days a week to assist in maintaining the same         Learning points & tips for others
                                                                                                                                                                         THiNgs was No longer aN
part of the development of a unified pathway out
                                                      family culture as the shelter, and coordinating
                                                      the support offered to each individual.
                                                                                                              	The frontline EHG team in the hotel have played a       optioN as THe quaLiTy of
of homelessness. It was transitioning to being a
permanent Night Shelter and had secured long-
                                                                                                                significant role as the oil in the wheels helping to
                                                                                                                maximise the effectiveness of the whole.
                                                                                                                                                                         THis new service aNd The
                                                      The new model
term premises in partnership with another
charitable organisation. Its relationship with        It quickly became apparent that returning to the old
                                                                                                              	In addition, the support of local business, a GP
                                                                                                                surgery, and charities supporting food distribution
                                                                                                                                                                         ouTcomes were too good”
the local authority was ok but nothing special.       way of doing things was no longer an option as the        have all played their part.
It provided 20 beds a night and assisted around       quality of this new service and the outcomes were too   	In all this, Wolverhampton Council has taken the      Contact
150–200 individuals per annum for at least one        good. We decided early on therefore that the shelter      lead and continues to. Our relationship with them      Matt Lambert –
night, often more.                                    could no longer continue to operate for this reason       is now excellent, as they have seen the difference     matt.lambert@enterprisehomesgroup.org.uk
                                                      rather than any operational obstacles linked to           made by our culture and working practices.
COVID-19 response                                     COVID-19. The partnership across the city has           	They are working on identifying a suitable building
                                                      decided to replicate the hotel context on a smaller       and continue to take responsibility for ensuring
Prior to lockdown under the COVID-19 pandemic,
                                                      scale (15 to 20 beds maybe) while retaining the same      that no-one returns to the streets.
Wolverhampton’s approach to tackling
                                                      principles and working practices:                       	It has transpired that both the risk factor and the
homelessness was increasingly becoming more
and more about collaborations and partnerships.                                                                 cost of running an operation of this nature, are
                                                       	Seamless support and compassionate scaffolding.       significantly lower than would have been
Lockdown dramatically accelerated this process.
                                                       	Good quality accommodation, at a single location      anticipated and it is therefore much more
Despite doubts and fears that moving all the
                                                         with integrated partnerships.                          accessible than previously thought.
known rough sleepers, many with complex needs,
                                                       	An ethos of compassion, respect, and flexibility.   	What we have learnt above all else is that so
into a local hotel was potentially a recipe for
                                                         An organic service delivery tailored to individual     much more can be achieved together through
disaster, it has been made to not only work, it has
                                                         needs and agile working practices that can             serving one another and putting the individual’s
become a remarkable success story. This success
                                                         adapt to challenges.                                   needs before that of the organisations.
has been achieved through close partnership
                                                       	Personalised needs assessments with access            Together we can make homelessness history
work, a flexible & tolerant person-centred
                                                         to specialist intervention and strengthened            and ensure that no-one is left behind.
approach and wrap-around support. In less than
                                                         pathways with treatment services.

     Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network                                                                                                                      Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network
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A New Season Supporting Night Shelter projects to plan for Winter 2020: Case studies and examples of new methods of delivering support to people ...
Hope into Action

Scenario
Private rented and shared houses with community support

Location
Nationwide

About the Shelter                                       Each church provides a ‘friendship and support
                                                        group’ of 5–10 volunteers who agree to love,
Hope into Action enables churches to house the
                                                        befriend, support and journey with our tenants. We
homeless. We began 10 years ago in Peterborough
                                                        train that group during a course we run for them.
and have grown to be running 75 homes across
                                                        Additionally, we employ an ‘Empowerment worker’
the country in 23 different towns. Each house is in
                                                        who will work with the tenants and the churches
partnership with a local church and contains 2 to 3
                                                        on their journey from referral to assessment to
people. Houses can be for men or women. We
                                                        move-in and then move-on. This Empowerment
adopt a franchise approach to replication into each
                                                        work ensures the quality of the work we do.
new town. Along the way we have won various
awards for our model including The Guardian’s
‘Best Housing Awards in the country’.
                                                        The challenges
                                                         	Our main challenges have been finding new
COVID-19 response                                          churches willing and able to partner with us.
When the lockdown occurred, we realised that the
vulnerable are always more strongly represented
                                                        Learning points & tips for others
in a crisis. We had over 200 tenants in our homes        	We really believe in our model. We would love
and we made it our #1 priority to try not to lose any      to share with you what we have learnt!
of their lives.
                                                        Contact
The new model                                           Ed Walker – ed.walker@hopeintoaction.org.uk
Using investment capital, churches purchase
houses that are then leased to Hope into Action and
run in partnership with the local church. The intent
is to try and buy the house within 5 minutes’ walk.

     Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network                                                            Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network
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Hope 4 Havering

Scenario
Self-contained accommodation

Location
Havering, London

About the Shelter                                     The new model                                          The challenges
Hope 4 Havering is a registered charity set up in     Our Trustees have a background and experience          	Getting landlords on board was challenging to
2011 and started with a 15 bed shelter and has        in addiction and we had always planned our               start with and working with agents and owners
progressed to the current 20 bed permanent site.      additional units around rehabilitation support and       who didn’t have an emotional link to the property
Hope 4 Havering focuses on providing substance        it was easy to gain their support. At the start, our     like an ex-family home was more productive.
use rehabilitation support set up in 2011 and has     relationship with the local authority wasn’t the       	We worked with a consultancy around being
since grown to provide 43 units, 37 of which are      most supportive and has since improved to the            LHA housing benefit exempt, we had to evidence
studio flats in addition to the shelter, operates 2   point where they are extremely supportive of our         the rehabilitation support we were offering and
charity shops and has a staff team of 10 people.      work and the impact we have in the borough.              keep written records and support plans.
                                                      Originally, we rented houses from fellow               	We had to refocus our support focus to                  Hope 4 Havering has a 20 bed permanent site
We have over the years built a very good              Christians at the market rate and then worked            incorporate housing management elements
relationship with the local authority and this        with private owners. Setting up a budget and             geared towards independence and move on, to
dramatically improved during the introduction of      getting LHA exempt rental income was vital in            ensure we can evidence our support and qualify       Contact
the Homeless Reduction Act and they have since        making us financially stable.                            for LHA exemption.                                   Kim Merry – kimhope4havering@gmail.com
been very supportive of our work.
                                                                                                             Learning points & tips for others
COVID-19 response                                     “Look aT a ViabiLity budgeT                         	See if your local authority is supportive of your
Our shelter decanted during the lockdown into a                                                                idea and build the relationship of you gaining
hotel and our staff worked in tandem with St           to see if the moNey side                                rental income exemption from their housing
Mungo’s and SHP and everyone was successfully
moved on with only 1 remaining guest. We used
                                                       stacks up aNd geT supporT                               benefit department.
                                                                                                             	Look at a viability budget to see if the money
the lockdown period to plan and develop our            from Trustees and speak                                 side stacks up and get support from trustees
support model, scope additional units and open an                                                              and speak with your local authority to see if they
extra charity shop.                                    with youR local auThority                               can help.

                                                       to see if THey can HeLP”                              	See if someone in your congregation has a
                                                                                                               relevant rental property in the first instance,
                                                                                                               as some landlords, can have stigma around the
                                                                                                               use of the property.

     Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network                                                                                                                   Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network
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Scottish Government funding and support for the
                                                                                                              hotel bill and the additional staff but everything else
                                                                                                              has been through our own resource, partnership
                                                                                                              and volunteer support. We also felt great solidarity
                                                                                                              from folk working in England and Wales, such as
                                                                                                              Museum of Homelessness, and the wider NRPF

Glasgow Night Shelter                                                                                         sector through NACCOM.

                                                                                                              The new model
for Destitute Migrants                                                                                        Our new home is ready and we can now deliver our
                                                                                                              human-rights model; everyone who stays has their
                                                                                                                                                                          The old Glasgow Night Shelter

                                                                                                              own en suite room, there are facilities (and supplies)
                                                                                                              to make food independently, as well as a community           reduce the number of people coming in and out
Scenario                                                                                                      kitchen offering 3 meals a day; there’s also in-house        of the service, we had to stand-down many loyal
From a Night Shelter to a hotel for asylum seekers                                                            casework in partnership with Scottish Refugee                and committed volunteers who desperately
                                                                                                              Council and our newly recruited asylum-experienced           wanted to help.
Location                                                                                                      Participation Manager will ensure that further             	We could not have done this without direct funding
Glasgow                                                                                                       development and delivery of GNS is decided on by             from the Scottish Government and this has only
                                                                                                              those who stay. We run this service from a building          been possible on public health grounds. When not
                                                                                                              peppercorn leased to us by a housing association,            in this emergency, the direct funding of
                                                                                                              who were looking for a meanwhile, charitable use for         accommodation for people who have no recourse
                                                                                                              an empty building in their portfolio. Together with the      to public funds is regrettably considered outside
                                                                                                              housing association we secured a House of Multiple           the powers devolved Scottish Government.
                                                                                                              Occupancy licence. As part of the transition, we           	We also benefited enormously from the generous
                                                                                                              have also been working on developing and                     partnership of the hotel chain who gave over their
                                                                                                              strengthening our organisational structures, policies        hotel for a vastly reduced rate. The skeleton team
About the Shelter                                      COVID-19 response
                                                                                                              and procedures, including data management and                from the hotel crew who were not furloughed have
Glasgow’s Night Shelter has been preventing            We weren’t quite ready to move into our new place
                                                                                                              security. We are now starting to think more about            been extraordinary in their efforts to support what
homelessness among destitute asylum seekers            when COVID-19 struck, but we quickly diverted
                                                                                                              branding and our online profile.                             we were trying to achieve, including empathising
since 2011. Glasgow is the UK’s largest dispersal      from our existing 8pm-9am accommodation,
                                                                                                                                                                           about the complex trauma many folk were living
area and we are Scotland’s main provider of            where social distancing couldn’t be practiced. We
                                                                                                              The challenges                                               with.
emergency and temporary accommodation for our          had concerns about where folk could go during the
community who have no recourse to public funds,        day, as frontline services and public buildings were    	Initially we found immediate scaling up from
                                                                                                                 providing support and shelter for 12 hours a           Learning points & tips for others
365 nights a year. Our roots are in a volunteer-led    closing and having been consistently at capacity
                                                                                                                 night to 24 hours a real challenge – recruitment,       	Have an aspiration and a bold belief in whatever
model, based in empty halls around the city, only      for the last year, we also knew there were many
                                                                                                                 protocols, health and safety, scared and                  new approach you decide to undertake.
getting our own (borrowed) base in 2018. But what      more folk needing accommodation.
                                                                                                                 confused guests etc.                                    	It’s OK to say that night shelters aren’t good for
we’ve been able to deliver has never truly been
                                                                                                               	Our situation was compounded by the added                people – it doesn’t mean you and your team have
good enough and set out to co-produce an               Overnight we reinvented ourselves, doubling
                                                                                                                 logistics of providing 3 meals a day, without a           done anything wrong, it means you aspire to do
accommodation pathway that will demonstrably           capacity, providing accommodation and wrap
                                                                                                                 kitchen, and that which had to be delivered               even better.
improve the quality of life for our community.         around support for up 48 destitute asylum seekers
                                                                                                                 individually to rooms to meet COVID-19                  	Be confident networking and making requests
                                                       per day during “lockdown”, by basing our service in
                                                                                                                 guidance. Because we’d already done some                  asking for sites and support – if you don’t ask, you
We do this by leading a city-wide pilot project to     an empty hotel. We found the hotel, partnered with
                                                                                                                 planning and development work for the new                 don’t get!
improve the quality, quantity and coordination of      Simon Community Scotland to share resources and
                                                                                                                 centre, this was perhaps easier than an                 	Don’t do anything without involving folk with
third sector accommodation and services available      expertise, and we recruited new team members to
                                                                                                                 unexpected change.                                        lived experience.
to destitute asylum seekers. In November 2019 we       work round the clock. In this temporary setting
                                                                                                               	The team also found the change challenging             	Work with your team and volunteers to talk
kicked off by beginning a radical transformation of    we’ve supported 130 different destitute asylum
                                                                                                                 – including concerns about not being able to              through ideas and possibilities.
our own service, from a basic overnight shelter for    seekers since late March 2020; everyone has been
                                                                                                                 “see” people in private rooms. Leadership from          	Check your assumptions, particularly around race
25 men in a shared dormitory, into a 24/7 human        enabled to engage with advocacy and casework (in
                                                                                                                 our Service Manager quelled these fears, and              and gender, as your ideas might be affected by
rights centre. Here our community can immediately      partnership with Scottish Refugee Council, British
                                                                                                                 demonstrated how wellbeing and welfare could              forms of unconscious bias.
access dignified private accommodation; time,          Red Cross and Govan Community Project), make
                                                                                                                 be checked on, while maintaining privacy and            	It’s not about you, or your organisation. It’s about
space and support to explore their rights; and         applications for destitution grants through Refugee
                                                                                                                 dignity for the folk who stayed.                          the folk you exist to enable.
access to services to improve their wellbeing. Since   Survival Trust, get legal support to review cases,
our commitment to transformation, we have been         and to access wellbeing services. Much of this was      	It also wasn’t possible to involve all of the team
happily joined by a Scotland-wide commitment to        made available online as other services shut their        and our volunteers in the decisions about              Contact
ending the use of night shelters.                      city centre offices in line with COVID-19 guidance,       moving and how we’d run the hotel service and          Annika – annika@glasgownightshelter.org
                                                       which meant ensuring everyone had a smartphone,           this no doubt caused some anxiety and
                                                       and that there were laptops on site too. We received      concerns. And we were sad that in order to

     Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network                                                                                                                       Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network
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Firm Foundation
Night Shelter
Scenario
From a Night Shelter to hotel and supported housing

Location
Harrow, London

About the Shelter                                       The new model
Firm Foundation is a single homeless organisation for   Working with guests in Hotels has overcome
those 18+ individuals under threat of homelessness      some historic issues around privacy and those
or homeless in the Borough of Harrow. The Shelter is    with mental health needs. In each Shelter there
now in its 10th consecutive year.                       have been those for whom the Shelter has not been
                                                        an appropriate service. Two referrals this year
The Charity started managing a Winter Night Shelter     would not enter the Shelter or sleep in a dorm
in 2011 with a part-time worker. In 2013 Firm           setting due to their mental health. In addition,
Foundation went full-time and opened supported          having to be outside until the Shelter reopens each
accommodation and day services. Harrow’s Single         day has been problematic. There are also staff
Homelessness Forum is also chaired by Firm              savings as Night Staff are not required. We will
Foundation. Our day services offered food and           be trialling a Hotel based Night Shelter in 2021.
shower facilities with a signposting service. Our
supported accommodation offers 6 rooms over two         Firm Foundation were able to offer four rooms
properties and is a 2 year move on with support.        in our supported accommodation with our
Using one venue with teams coming to the venue          regular landlords and letting agents offering
there is an evening meal, dormitory overnight beds      self-contained accommodation. Harrow Council
and breakfast. We have use of the Community             have also increased their awareness and offer
Centre from 6.30pm – 7.30am. Female guests sleep        to some of those with complex needs. This is
in a Church close to the Community Centre. Largest      in its early stages and is promising.
Shelter offered 17 beds for men 8 for ladies.
                                                        Learning points & tips for others
COVID-19 response                                        	Building and developing working relationships with
Firm Foundation moved guests into local hotels             the Council and Landlords has been key, although
ahead of the government guidance. Harrow                   this has taken some time to develop.
Council agreed to meet part of the cost of each          	Harrow’s Rough Sleeping Co-ordinator had been
room. The transition was smooth and we have                working out of Firm Foundation’s offices and the
been housing people from the Hotels.                       relationship has enabled us to work together.

                                                        Contact
                                                        js@firmfoundation.org.uk

     Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network                                                                Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network
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Citadel

Scenario
Building the stronghold within: the Citadel model of Mentoring and Befriending

Location
Wales

About the Shelter
The aim of the project is to help people at risk
                                                          Citadel will use a ‘Circles of Support’ model, to build
                                                          a network of support for service users, including any
                                                                                                                      Learning points & tips for others
                                                                                                                      Citadel will be co-produced with service users and
                                                                                                                                                                              “THis modeL iNcreases
of homelessness to sustain their tenancies, or
                                                          agencies already involved and other agencies who
                                                          may be of benefit to the individual. This model
                                                                                                                      volunteers because ‘the involvement of service            THe supporT for tHe
accommodation arrangements, by matching them
with trained volunteers, who will work with
                                                          increases the support for the individual, ensuring all
                                                                                                                      users and volunteers in the design and delivery of
                                                                                                                      services is frequently highlighted as contributing
                                                                                                                                                                                iNdividuaL, eNsuring
individuals, in a strength-based approach to help
people find a ‘stronghold’ within themselves.
                                                          support services are working together, with the
                                                          individual’s needs at the centre. This approach also
                                                                                                                      to high quality outcomes’.                                aLl supporT services
                                                          reduces the risks for our volunteers and the
                                                          organisation, by ensuring we do not enable
                                                                                                                      At the earliest stage of involvement, we asked            are workiNg togeTHer,
Citadel uses our large base of church and
community volunteers, who bring kindness,
                                                          counterproductive relationships between the
                                                                                                                      willing individuals who have worked with us on
                                                                                                                      other projects for their views. Of the people we
                                                                                                                                                                                wiTH tHe iNdividuaL’s
commitment and professionalism, together with our
Christian values of love, compassion and nurture, to
                                                          volunteers and service users.
                                                                                                                      asked, 100% said they wanted further support
                                                                                                                      when moving from emergency accommodation
                                                                                                                                                                               Needs aT THe ceNtre”
                                                          The first initial meeting would take place between a
support vulnerable people to maintain their                                                                           into housing.
                                                          Housing Justice Citadel Co-ordinator, a volunteer and
tenancies, through helping people to identify their
                                                          a service user, to ensure that all parties are happy with
needs and work towards addressing them. This could                                                                    When asked about ‘What matters to [them]’,
                                                          the pairing before the service user and volunteer
be finding and connecting with a community, seeking                                                                   they most frequently said they wanted help with
                                                          would start meeting on their own. This meeting would
meaningful employment, accessing a sport or                                                                           finances, finding employment and volunteering
                                                          also be used to agree meeting frequency, times,
engaging with a new hobby. It may also require                                                                        opportunities and socialising.
                                                          location and length of Citadel support, which should
advocacy to help individuals access the services
                                                          all be led by the service user. Citadel Volunteers would
they need such as health or financial services.                                                                       They felt Citadel volunteers would help with this
                                                          meet with service users on a regular basis (in a public
                                                                                                                      by using their local connections and knowledge,
                                                          place, e.g. a café) over a period of 3–6 months to
The new model                                                                                                         help with applying for jobs, help with social skills,
                                                          begin with and would receive supervision with the
Our Citadel volunteers will all undergo reference                                                                     signposting and help with computer literacy skills.
                                                          Citadel Co-ordinator once a month to ensure that
checks, Disclosure and Barring Service (DBS)              each pairing is fruitful. After the initial 3–6 months is
Checks and full training, before working with an                                                                      Contact
                                                          up, a review would take place to see if the relationship
individual. They will be supported by a paid member       should continue. If all parties agree to continue, a plan   Bonnie Navarra –
of staff (Citadel Co-ordinator) throughout the project.   would be agreed going forward and if not, it would be       b.navarra@housingjustice.org.uk
                                                          recorded why it has ended (good or bad). Outcomes
                                                          and evaluation would be recorded in order to collate
                                                          data to feedback to funders.

     Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network                                                                                                                             Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network
18   A New Seaason                                                                                                                                                                                           A New Seaason
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How does hosting work?

                                                                                                               Recruit hosts              Support                           Move-on
                                                                                                               Promote in networks        for hosts                         Defined duration of
                                                                                                                                                                            placement set at start

Housing Justice
                                                                                                               Arrange an Information     Direct contact with
                                                                                                               Event                      Coordinator                       Move on plan identified
                                                                                                                                          More frequently at start          by referral agency
                                                                                                               Reference check and DBS

Hosting Project
                                                                                                                                          and then on request               Options for extension
                                                                                                               Home visit/property                                          if host is willing
                                                                                                               assessment                 Policy for dealing
                                                                                                                                          with complaints and               Guests may move to
                                                                                                               Volunteer Agreement        discipline issues                 another host when
                                                                                                               and Policy                                                   a placement ends
                                                                                                               Training Session

                                                                                                                                                                         Membership with NAACOM offers
                                                                                                               Referrals                  Support                        access to a library of up-to-date
                                                                                                               Partnership with local     for guests                     templates and resources:
                                                                                                               agencies supporting        More frequently at start
                                                                                                                                                                           NACCOM Membership
What is Hosting?                                       NACCOM, a national network preventing                   destitute migrants
                                                       destitution amongst people seeking asylum,                                         Ongoing support from
Hosting is simply where someone offers a room in                                                               Referral form completed    referral agency
                                                       refugees and other migrants have produced a             by agency
their house to someone in need.
                                                       comprehensive Hosting Toolkit aimed at people                                      Engaged with
                                                                                                               Informed decision making   Immigration Advice
                                                       interested in becoming hosts or those interested        by Coordinator on
Hosting Projects are an effective way of channelling
                                                       in setting up a scheme in their area:                   suitability of guest for   Facilitation of
and supporting help and hospitality from individuals                                                           hosting                    volunteering, ESOL,
willing to accommodate people unable to pay rent         NACCOM Hosting Toolkit
                                                                                                                                          Mentoring & Befriending
                                                                                                               Ongoing casework
and isolated as a result of their destitution. They
                                                                                                               assistance from agency
share the same core values of human kindness and       Key things required for setting up a hosting scheme:
hospitality embodied in winter night shelters. Hosts   A Steering Group, a Coordinator, enough hosts,
provide a safe, secure place to stay enabling guests   access to funding, public liability insurance &
the stability they need to rebuild their lives.        referral partnerships.

Who is it for?                                         Housing Justice has been running a hosting scheme
                                                       since 2015. It has provided over 27,000 nights of
Hosting projects traditionally accommodate
                                                       accommodations, currently supports 28 guests and
destitute people with no recourse to public funds                                                              Matching                   Host & Guest
                                                       has a network of over 50 hosts.
who have very limited housing options.                                                                         Coordinator brokers a      Agreement
                                                         Housing Justice Hosting Project                       meeting between guest      Agreement signed
 	Failed Asylum Seekers                                                                                      & host in a neutral        including house rules,
                                                       A project coordinator leads on recruitment, vetting     location.                  mutual expectations
 	Refugees with newly granted status
                                                       including DBS checks, referral and risk assessment      Each decide if they
 	EEA nationals seeking work                                                                                                            1 week trial period
                                                       of guests, matching, relationship management, and       think it will work
 	Other destitute migrants
                                                       ongoing support to both guests and hosts.
Do you have volunteers interested
in Hosting?
If yes, reflect on whether you have the capacity to
set-up and manage your own hosting scheme or
alternatively, would volunteers benefit from the
support of joining an existing hosting scheme,
such as the one run by Housing Justice?

     Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network                                                                                                       Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network
20 A New Seaason                                                                                                                                                                       A New Seaason
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Housing Justice
Hosting Project

Is Hosting legal?                                       for a rent deposit with a clear pathway out of
                                                        homelessness. (See NACCOMS Hosting Toolkit
There is nothing intrinsically illegal about hosting.
                                                        p.16–22 for great case studies) Hosts report that
As long as the home owner is not receiving
                                                        they learn a lot from their guests, whether this be
payment for the accommodation, Right to Rent
                                                        about situations in different parts of the world or the
legislation does not apply.
                                                        realities of navigating the UK Asylum system. Bonds
                                                        and friendships are formed that often last way after
A robust Safeguarding Policy and Procedure
                                                        the hosting placement ends.
should set out in detail how you will approach the
vetting of hosts as well as any staff and volunteers.
Whether you need to carry out Disclosure and
                                                        Home From Home
Barring Service (DBS) checks or not will depend         In 2017, with support of Housing Justice and
on the host / volunteer or job role and whether any     NAACOM, C4WS Homeless Project set up their
of those hosted are classed as a vulnerable adult       own hosting project called Home From Home:
under the relevant legislation. The term ‘vulnerable      C4WS Home From Home
adult’ describes people “over the age of eighteen,
towards whom the state has specific safeguarding        “It has been inspiring to see how Home From Home
responsibilities, because of their age or mental        has embodied all the core values of C4WS with
capacity, or because they are receiving certain         volunteer hosts taking the heart and ethos of the winter
types of health and social care”. (NACCOM,              night shelter, quite literally, into their own homes.
Hosting Toolkit, 2020)                                  It is an expansion of the shelter beyond our traditional
                                                        understanding and is an innovation that demonstrates
What are the benefits of Hosting?                       both the need for such a service and the compassion
Hosting offers a wide range of benefits for             amongst human beings to support each other.”
everyone involved – guests, hosts and an
opportunity for you to develop your organisation’s      What next?
work. Hosting provides safe and secure housing to       If you are interested in setting up a Hosting
vulnerable migrants who often have very limited         Scheme or have volunteers interested in becoming
options. It offers a period of stability for refused    hosts with Housing Justice, please contact London
asylum seekers to work on resolving their               Catalyst Team member, Jenna –
immigration cases, and for guests eligible              j.roberts@housingjustice.org.uk
to work, having the opportunity to save

     Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network                                                                  Housing Justice Winter Night Shelter Network
22 A New Seaason                                                                                                                                  A New Seaason
                                                                                                                                                                  23
Housing Justice
The Foundry, Unit G12
17 Oval Way, Vauxhall
London, SE11 5RR

info@housingjustice.org.uk
020 3752 5635

© 2020 Housing Justice Charity no. 294666. Company no. 2017207.
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