Operation Wallacea - University brochure 2019
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Operation Wallacea (Opwall) is an organisation that runs a Global research Introduction series of biological and conservation management research Research assistant options Dissertation/thesis options and conservation programmes that operate in remote locations across the world. These expeditions are designed with specific 6 week 6 week 8 week 8 week 2 week 4 week 6 week 8 week marine terrestrial marine terrestrial wildlife conservation aims in mind - from identifying areas needing protection, through to implementing and assessing All students pay to join the expeditions; this is how the conservation management programmes. What is different entire unique programme is funded and makes our research Croatia about Operation Wallacea is that large teams of ecologists, possible. The vast majority of science programmes that ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ scientists and academics, who are specialists in various deliver key research outcomes are characterised by short- 8-11 aspects of biodiversity or social and economic studies, are term funding with restricted aims and biogeographical concentrated at the target study sites. This gives volunteers ranges. Long-term projects covering large biogeographical Guyana the opportunity to work on a range of projects. The surveys scales that incorporate more than one ecosystem are ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ result in a large number of publications in peer-reviewed rare. The Operation Wallacea programme provides the 12-15 journals each year and have resulted in 30 vertebrate species opportunity to do just this, and considers science and new to science being discovered, 4 ‘extinct’ species being conservation of key ecosystems from a global perspective. Honduras rediscovered and $2 million levered from funding agencies Opwall is able to draw upon researchers from a wide range ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ to set up best practice management examples at the study of different disciplines and academic institutions to address 16-29 sites. These large survey teams of scientists and volunteers, major issues related to the sustainable management and conservation of some of the world’s most diverse but funded independently of normal academic sources, Indonesia have enabled large temporal and spatial biodiversity and threatened environments. ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ socioeconomic datasets to be produced, and provide crucial 30-43 information to help with organising effective conservation management programmes. Madagascar ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ 44-55 Malawi ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ 56-59 Mexico ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ 60-69 Peru ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓ 70-75 South Africa This is my third trip with Opwall ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ and I have thoroughly enjoyed them 76-81 and have learnt so much. Toby, Bangor University Transylvania ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ 82-87 Research Assistant Summary Table pages 88-91 Dissertation Summary Table every available topic linked with broad subject area - pages 92-93 Dates, Fees and How to Book pages 94-95 Fundraising support Most of our students are not able to pay for the expedition fully. ■ Assistance with accessing hundreds of charities and We do recommend a mixture of looking to personal finance and applying for grant funding savings, working in your holiday time and fundraising effort. With planning and assistance from Opwall’s fundraising team ■ How to run sponsored activities www.opwall.ac.uk you should be able to raise a large portion of funds needed to ■ Details of tried and tested fundraising events and how to join. Please contact our office to find out details of a fundraising make the most from them meeting at your university or how to catch up if you have missed one. We are able to give you full support and advice for ■ Raffle; each year in the UK, we host a raffle, enabling you to many fundraising events, activities and projects including: buy tickets to sell at a profit 2 3
Joining for Research Experience Joining to Complete a Dissertation / Final Year Project / Master’s Thesis An Operation Wallacea expedition gives you the chance to participate in active field research. By working with a range of You can join an expedition to collect data for your own project, using this towards your degree and in some cases Master’s thesis. academic teams and scientists you are afforded the opportunity to enhance your career potential, to see if field work is Operation Wallacea provides an extensive range of reading materials to help you plan and prepare for your field experience. something you wish to pursue and to try something completely different, all while being part of a legacy-leaving project. The information below should give you a clear idea of what is expected of you before, during and after your expedition. Choose from any of the research topics listed in the country pages and from the summary table on pages 92 and 93. Projects must be a Choose from a combination or any of the following minimum of six weeks. 2 4 6 8 2 4 6 8 2 4 marine weeks terrestrial weeks bush weeks How to choose your project To help you decide which expedition is right for you: Decide your ideal topics. 4 Book your chosen topic space* 1 Look through the brochure 1 Select at least 2-3 5 Start fundraising 2 Visit the Opwall website 2 View videos on the website 6 Consult your university tutor Contact us to speak to 3 Watch the videos 3 dissertation support staff 4 Speak to Opwall staff Before Expedition➜ During Expedition➜ After Expedition 5 Check for spaces Prepare a project title and Initial meeting with field Primary supervision broad research area within supervisor and senior taken over by university 6 Pay a 10% deposit the topic scientist Finish writing up early Review current literature Finalise research questions 7 Submit a booking form and draft a project and methods and agree to focus on coursework and exams rationale and methods itinerary 8 Start fundraising Submit a draft research Collect data, analyse Send Opwall a digital proposal to your Opwall results, draft introduction copy of your completed supervisor and methods sections project Incorporate Opwall’s Regular progress meeting Let us know your feedback into a final with on-site supervisors awarded grade Expedition Medicine US & Canadian students research proposal Expedition medicine experiential course wanting to gain course credits Presentation of initial findings to group * 3 weeks terrestrial projects Internal course credit * 1 week marine projects By visiting your Study Abroad office and/or college academics you will be able to determine if an Opwall expedition could be classed * If your university does not allow you to complete a dissertation with Opwall, a full refund of your deposit is given, upon receipt of confirmation from your tutor. The course is delivered as a series of lectures and practical as independent study or an internship program. The amount of exercises including: credit offered depends on your own university. n pre-expedition planning n medical emergencies and trauma in the field External course credit n tropical infections University of West Florida - the course credit is based on exam n snake bite and envenomation procedures results, a field diary, a research project essay, and an assessment of student performance in the field. Shasta College, California - run a long distance learning course, with both pre and post expedition coursework completed online. For more information about gaining credit please email Key to symbols coursecredit@opwall.ac.uk Mostly flat terrain Walking, hills Mountain High mountain Amazon Temple Acacia tree Community Snorkelling Diving Canoeing Elephant Hippo Bear Dolphin Lemur 4 5
Participating Academics Participating Academics Journals Operation Wallacea works with specialists in numerous Dr Nicola Goodship - Wetlands and Wildfowl Trust, UK Dr Sam Rastrick - Institute of Marine Research, Bergen, Norway fields from a range of universities and institutions around the world. In total there are more than 200 academics Dr Martin Jones - Manchester Metropolitan University, UK Dr Dave Kelly - Trinity College Dublin, Ireland Dr Sean Kelly - Trinity College Dublin, Ireland Dr Dai Roberts - Queens University Belfast, UK Professor Alex Rogers - University of Oxford, UK Getting Involved & Benefits to Academics Dr Pelayo Salinas de Leon - Charles Darwin Foundation, involved in the research programme. A sample of the Paul Leafe - Montgomeryshire County Recorder, UK Galapagos, Ecuador Please email academics@opwall.com to discuss: academics are listed below that have been involved Professor Nicola Marples - Trinity College Dublin, Ireland Dr James Saunders - St Andrews University, UK Martin Meads - Sparsholt College, UK Dr Patric Scaps - University of Perpignon, France in recent years in the field research programmes, Dr Mark Miller - James Cook University, Australia Dr Jon Shrives - Jersey State Fisheries Department, UK n Research Opportunities n PhD Student Field Research Grants n Class Visits & Field Courses contributing to publications, supervising PhD students Dr Brian OíShea - North Carolina Natural History Museum, USA Dr Edd Stockdale - University of Western Australia, Australia who form part of the programme or are involved in data Dr Joel Prashant Jack - Environmental Protection Institute, India Dr Dave Suggett - University of Technology, Sydney, Australia n PhD Studentships n Co-funded PhD Placements Sam Jones - University College London, UK Prof Chris Todd - University of St Andrews, UK analysis or conservation management outputs from Fabiola Rodriguez - Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Honduras Dr Richard Unsworth - Swansea University, UK the research. Dr Eimear Rooney - Queens University Belfast, UK Dr Brigitta Van Tussembroek - Universidad Nacionál Autónoma Cindy Stacier - Dalhousie University, Canada de Mexico, Mexico Matthew White - RSPB, UK Dr Nerida Wilson - Western Australia Museum, Australia Conservation Management Scientists Dr Nurul Winarni - World Conservation Society, Indonesia Dr Kyle Young - Aberystwyth University, UK Dr Julian Clifton - University of Western Australia, Australia Dr Rueven Yosef - Arava Institute for Environmental Studies, Israel Tom Avent - Wetlands and Wildfowl Trust, UK Mammal Specialists Dr Angela Benson - University of Brighton, UK Herpetologists Dr Kathy Slater - Operation Wallacea, Mexico Dr Richard Bodmer - University of Kent, UK Dr Steve Green - Cornwall College, UK Dr Heather Gilbert - Operation Wallacea, UK Dr Keri Brondo - University of Memphis, USA Dr Scott Boback - Dickinson College, USA Victoria Boult - University of Reading, UK Dr Alice Eldridge - University of Sussex, UK Dr Jeff Burkhart - University of La Verne, USA Dr Mark Bowler - St Andrews University, USA Barry Ferguson - University of East Anglia, UK Dr Tim Colston - University of Mississippi, USA Dr Jedediah Brodie - University of British Columbia, Canada Dr Jeri Fox - University of New England, USA Dr Jacqualyn Eales - University of Bangor, UK Professor Mike Bruford - University of Cardiff, USA Chris Majors - Operation Wallacea, Indonesia Julius Frazier - California Polytechnic State University, USA Academic journals in which Opwall teams have published Dr Anthony Caravaggi - Queens University Belfast, UK Dr Ruth Malleson - Social and Economic Consultant, UK Dr Graeme Gillespie - University of Melbourne, Australia Dr Ruth Cox - University of Prince Edward Island, Canada Dr Wanda McCormick - Moulton College, UK Rob Gandola - University College Dublin, Ireland Dr Christian Dietz - University of Tuebingen, Germany Dr Mika Peck - University of Sussex, UK Jon Kolby - James Cook University, Australia Dr Nigel Dunstone - Natural History New Zealand Dr Richard Phillips - University of Liverpool, UK Dr Mike Logan - Harvard, USA Dr Jonathan Flanders - University of Bristol, UK Dr Sarah Pilgrim - University of Essex, UK Dr Chad Montgomery - Truman State University, USA Dr Ivar Fleur - Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico Dr Edi Purwanto - Tropenbos, Indonesia General Science Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Ornithology Professor Randall Morrison - McDaniel University, USA Professor Laura Graham - University of Guelph, Canada Dr Ali Reza - Delta State University, USA Nature Environmental Modelling and Software Bird Conservation International Dr Eridani Mulder - Central Queensland University, Australia Matthew Hallett - University of Florida, USA Dr Selina Stead - Newcastle University, UK Faunistics and Taxonomy Ostrich Jose Nobrega - University of Salford, UK Dr Abdul Haris Mustari - IPB, Bogor, Indonesia PLoS ONE Prof Ian Swingland - Operation Wallacea Trust, UK Dr Silviu Petrovan - University of Hull, UK Dr Justin Hines - Operation Wallacea, Canada Royal Society Open Science The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Cotinga Dr Chui Ling Tam - Calgary University, Canada Dr Bob Reed - USGS, Guam Hannah Hoskins - Queens University Belfast, UK Scientific Reports European Journal of Taxonomy Sandgrouse Dr Raquel Thomas - Iwokrama Rainforest Research Centre, Guyana Stephen Roussos - Texas Tech University, USA Dr Marine Joly - University of Portsmouth, UK PeerJ Zootaxa Forktail Helen Tedds - Moulton College, UK Mariano Suarez - Centro Ecologico Akumal, Mexico Frederick Kiene - Hanover University, Germany Caribbean Journal of Science Zookeys Ornitologia neotropical Dr Katharine Vincent - University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa Dr Katy Upton - Chester Zoo, UK Juliet Leadbeater - University of Chester, UK Cuadernos de Investigación UNED Zoologica Scripta BirdingASIA Roger Wardle - Consultant on agri-environmental schemes, UK Dr Charles Watson - Midwestern State University, USA Dr Burton Lim - Royal Ontario Museum, Canada Checklist The Ring Dr Atiek Widayati - Northumbria University, UK Professor Aubrey Manning - University of Edinburgh, UK General Conservation Biology Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien El Esmeralda Dr Tony Whitten - Flora and Fauna International, UK Botany, Plant Sciences and Forestry Specialists Professor Suzanne MacDonald - York University, Canada Dr Olivia Norfolk - Anglia Ruskin University, UK Biological Conservation Acta Society Zoological Bohemia Dr Bruce Carlisle - Northumbria University, UK Dr Niall McCann - University of Cardiff, UK Dr Kathy Velander - Napier University, UK Conservation Biology Comptes Rendus Biologies Botany and habitat structure Dr Harison Andriambelo - Antananarivo University, Madagascar Dr Nkabeng Mzileni - WEI, South Africa Richard Barker - Queens University Belfast, UK Dr Sarah Papworth - Royal Holloway, UK Biodiversity and Conservation Journal of Phycology Genetics, Oceanography and Geology Scientists Animal Conservation General Marine Biology Forest Ecosystems Dr Sven Batke - Trinity College Dublin, Ireland Huma Pearce - Independent Bat Consultant, UK Dr Danielle Gilroy, University of Manchester Oryx Marine Biology PhytoKeys Dr Gareth Bruce - Glamorgan University, UK Dr Abigail Phillips - University of Birmingham, UK Sylvie Bardin - University of Ontario institute of Technology, Canada Global Ecology and Conservation Marine Biodiversity American Fern Journal Dr Jon Cocking - JCA Ltd, UK Dr Rob Pickles - Panthera, USA Dr Stephen Burrows - Clark University, USA Marine Ecology Palms Dr Anke Dietzsche - Trinity College Dublin, Ireland Rob Pitman - Panthera, South Africa Conservation Genetics Resources Dr Giulia Casasole - University of Antwerp, Belgium Dr Daniel Kelly - Trinity College Dublin, Ireland Dr Nancy Priston - Oxford Brookes University, UK Environmental Conservation Marine Ecology Progress Series New Phytologist Dr Greg Cowie - University of Edinburgh, UK Dr Alan Dykes - Kingston University, UK Dr Melinda Laidlaw - Queensland Herbarium, Australia Professor Ute Radespiel - Hannover Unversity, Germany Aquatic Conservation: Coral Reefs International Journal of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Dr Grace O’Donovan - Independent ecology consultant, UK Dr Felix Rakotondraparany - Antananarivo University, Madagascar Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems Frontiers in Marine Science Reinwardtia Dr Antonia Ford - Bangor University, UK Dr Pascale Poussart - Princeton University, USA Dr Osvaldo Eric Ramires-Bravo - Universidad de America, Tropical Conservation Science Journal of Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas Dr Leanne Hepburn - University of Essex, UK Dr Andrew Powling - University of Portsmouth, UK Puebla, Mexico Conservation and Society Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden Dr Tom Horton - SUNY ESF, USA Dr Andrew Smith - University of Oxford, UK Malcolm Ramsay - Hanover University, Germany Regional studies in Marine Science Assiut University Journal of Botany Dr Ben Horton - Upenn, USA Dr Sarah Taylor - University of Keele, UK Dr Neil Reid - Queens University Belfast, UK Bulletin of Marine Science Dr Richard Hunter - Salisbury University, USA General Ecology and Zoology Dr Peter Thomas - University of Keele, UK Dario Rivera - University of Queensland, Australia Dr Geg Kerr - South Australia Govt, Australia Ecology The Open Marine Biology Journal Entomology and other Invertebrates Caroline Whitefoord - Natural History Museum, UK Dr Steve Rossiter - Queen Mary University of London, UK Dr John Milsom - University College London, UK Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences Marine and Freshwater Research Journal of Insect Science Dr Samy Zalat - Nature and Science Foundation for Egypt, Egypt Dr Adrian Seymour - Independent Wildlife Film Maker, UK Christopher Phipps - Canterbury Christchurch University, UK Ecological Applications Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Journal of Insect Conservation Dr Myron Shekelle - National University of Singapore, Singapore Dr Claire Raisin - University of Kent, UK Global Change Biology Gulf and Caribbean Research The Florida Entomologist Marine Scientists Dr Andrew Smith - Anglia Ruskin University, UK Ben Titus - The Ohio State University, USA Ecography Ocean Challenge Ecological Entomology Professor Dave Smith - University of Essex, UK Dr Kym Snarr - University of Toronto, Canada Professor George Turner - Bangor University, UK Functional Ecology Atoll Research Bulletin Journal of Crustacean Biology Dr Dan Exton - Operation Wallacea, UK Dr Peter Taylor - University of KwaZulu Natal, South Africa Dr Alexandra Tyers - Bangor University, UK Revisita Investigaciones Marinas Dr Gabby Ahmadia - World Wildlife Fund, USA Dr Pamela Thompson - UCLA, USA Journal of Natural History Crustacean Research Dr Cathy Walton - University of Manchester, UK Dr Dominic Andradi-Brown - World Wildlife Fund, UK Professor Stewart Thompson - Oxford Brookes University, UK Journal of Zoology Diving Hyperbaric Medicine Crustaceana Dr Moyra Wilson - Curtin University, Australia Prof Jorge Angulo Valdes - University of Havana, Cuba Ivar Vleut - UNAM, Mexico Biodiversity and Ecology Nematology Dr Arthur Anker - Muséum National, Paris, France Dr Kevina Vulinec - Delaware State University, USA Animal Behaviour Icthyology Journal of Arachnology Invertebrate (terrestrial and freshwater) Specialists Dr Anastazia Banaszak - Universidad Nacionál Autónoma de Dr Phil Wheeler - Open University, UK Integrative and Comparative Biology Journal of Fish Biology The Coleopterists Bulletin Professor Martin Speight - University of Oxford, UK Mexico, Mexico Dr Anne Zeller - University of Waterloo, Canada Diseases of Aquatic Organisms Neotropical Icthyology Dr Jan-Robert Barr - University College Dublin, Ireland Dr Richard Barnes - University of Cambridge, UK Heike Zitzer - Pongola Elephant Reserve, South Africa Ecological Indicators Copeia Social science, Policy and Dr George Beccaloni - Natural History Museum London, UK Professor James Bell - Victoria University of Wellington, Dr Sarah Beynon - University of Oxford, UK Biological Invasions Environmental Management New Zealand Fisheries Scientists Professor Mark Brown - Royal Holloway, UK Integrative Zoology Mammalogy Forest Ecology and Management Dr Wayne Bennett - University of West Florida, USA Dr Tim Coles OBE - Operation Wallacea, UK Dr Moya Burns - University of Leicester, UK Bioscience Horizons American Journal of Primatology International Journal of Pest Management Dr Max Bodmer - Open University, UK Dr Dave Bird - University of Western England, UK Dr Greg Chamberlain - BSG Ecology, UK Journal of Tropical Ecology Mammalian Biology (Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde) Sustainability Dr Paul Bologna - Montclair State University, USA Irven Forbes - Environment Agency, UK Dr Patricia Chow-Fraser - McMaster University, Canada Biotropica International Journal of Primatology Marine Policy Dr Heidi Burdett - Heriot Watt University, UK Dr Emmanuel Frimpong - Virginia Polytechnic, USA Professor James Cook - University of Reading, UK Tropical Ecology Australian Mammalogy Human Ecology Dr Isabelle Cote - Simon Fraser University, Canada Professor Tim Gray - Newcastle University, UK Thomas Creedy - Natural History Museum/Imperial College Acta Oecologica Small Carnivore Conservation Society and Natural Resources Professor James Crabbe - University of Bedfordshire, UK Dr Peter Henderson - University of Oxford, UK London, UK Dr Simon Cragg - Portsmouth University, UK Piotr Kalinowski - Fisheries consultant, UK Aerobiologia Acta Chiropterologica Ocean and Coastal Management Dr Will Earle - INVAS Biosecurity, University College Dublin, Ireland Michael Geiser - Natural History Museum London, UK Dr Leanne Cullen - Cardiff University, UK Stephen Long - University College London, UK Hydrobiologia Fishery Management Professor Francis Gilbert - University of Nottingham, UK Dr Jocelyn Curtis - Quick - University of Exeter, UK Dr Duncan May - Fisheries Consultant, UK Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society Herpetology The International Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences Dr Caine Delacy - University of Western Australia, Australia Joel Rice - Fisheries consultant, USA Biological Journal of the Linnean Society Journal of Herpetology Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge Andy Godfrey - Consultant Entomologist, UK Dr John Eme - University of North Texas, USA Dr Rodney Rountree - University of Connecticut, USA Aquatic Biology Herpetological Review SPC Traditional Marine Resource Management and Knowledge Dr Sammy de Grave - Oxford Natural History Museum, UK Dr Teresa Fernandes - Heriot Watt University UK Paul Simonin - Cornell University, USA ISRN Zoology IRCF Reptiles and Amphibians Information Bulletin Dr Neal Haddaway - Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Sweden Dr Andy Gill - Cranfield Institute, UK Professor Michael Stewart - Troy University, USA Australian Journal of Zoology The Herpetological Bulletin Madagascar Conservation and Development Dr Ian Hardy - University of Nottingham, UK Dr Helen Graham - Institute of Marine Research, Bergen, Norway Dr Mike Walkey - University of Kent, UK British Herpetological Society Bulletin Dr Merlijn Jocque - University of Leuven, Belgium African Journal of Wildlife Research Dr Ben Green - Environment Agency, UK Dr Mary Kelly-Quinn - University College Dublin, Ireland Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Herpetology Notes Education and Tourism Dr Emma Hayhurst - University of Glamorgan, UK GIS and Statistical Analysis Dr Stuart Longhorn - NUI Maynooth, Ireland The Southwestern Naturalist Herpetological Conservation and Biology Journal of Biological Education Dr Ian Hendy - University of Portsmouth, UK Dr Peter Long - University of Oxford, UK Dr Erica McAlister - Natural History Museum, UK Egyptian Journal of Biology Herpetologica Journal of Ecotourism Dr Sebastian Hennige - University of Edinburgh, UK Dr Joe Bailey - University of Nottingham, UK Dr Kenneth McCravy - Western Illinois University, USA Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington Salamandra Journal of Sustainable Tourism Dr Jess Jaxion Harm - University of Vienna, Austria Jesse Blits - University of Amsterdam, Netherlands Dr José Nuñez-Mino - Bat Conservation Trust, UK Micronesica Herpetozoa Dr Magnus Johnson - University of Hull, UK Oliver Burdekin - BurdGIS, London, UK Dr Paul O’Callaghan - University College Dublin, Ireland South American Journal of Herpetology Dr Tim Johnson - University of Glamorgan, UK Dr Natalie Cooper - Harvard University, USA Physiological and Biochemical Zoology Physical Geography and Geology Dr Graham Rotheray - National Museum of Scotland, UK Dr Jamal Jompa - COREMAP, Indonesia Dr Bella Davies - Oxford Brookes University, UK Entomology Ornithology and Herpetology Mesoamerican Herpetology Journal of Quaternary Sciences Dr Simon Segar - University of Reading, UK Dr Nick Kamenos - University of Glasgow, UK Dr Richard Field - University of Nottingham, UK Iguana Limnology and Oceanography Dr Jo-Anne Sewlal - University of the West Indies, Jamaica Dr Tina Kutti - Institute of Marine Research, Bergen, Norway Dr Fiona Hemsley Flint - University of Edinburgh, UK Applied and Theoretical Biology Alytes Journal of Limnology Dr Sergiu Torok - Babes-Bolyai University, Romania Dr Vanessa Lovenburg - University of Oxford, UK Dr Alan Jones - University of Sheffield, UK Journal of Biogeography Proceedings of the American Society of Dr Roy Wiles - University of Glamorgan, UK Jenny Mallon - University of Glasgow, UK Dr Marco Lusquinos - Imperial College London, UK Environmental Evidence Limnology and Oceanography Dr James McDonald - Rutgers University, USA Cristi Malos - Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj, Romania Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science Ornithologists Dr Steve McMellor - University of Essex, UK Dr Gareth Mann - Rhodes University, South Africa Molecular Ecology Cave and Karst Science Dr Tom Martin -Operation Wallacea, UK Dr Ed Morgan - University of Glamorgan, UK Dr Lisa Manne - CUNY, USA Dr Jake Bicknell - DICE, University of Kent, UK Environmental Microbiology AAPG Bulletin Dr Owen O’Shea - Cape Eleuthera Institute, Bahamas Dr Peter Randerson - Cardiff University, UK Dr Alan Blackburn - University of Lancaster, UK Environmental Evidence Dr Clare Peddie - University of St Andrews, UK Dr Allister Smith - Oxford Brookes University, UK Dr Robin Brace - University of Nottingham, UK Journal of Thermal Biology Dr Alan Pinder - Dalhousie University, Canada Dr Emily Woollen - University of Edinburgh, UK Dr Simon Butler - University of Reading, UK Environmental Science and Technology Dr Johanna Polsenberg - US House of Representatives, USA Professor Kathy Willis - University of Oxford, UK Dr Bruce Byers - Umass Amherst, USA Computational Biology and Chemistry Dr Niamh Quinn - University of Galway, Ireland Dr Hannah Clarke - University of Dundee, UK 6 7
Croatia Croatia overview This expedition reinforced and accelerated my interests for wildlife Key facts l Opportunity to work in the spectacular Krka river and conservation. Truly an amazing valley in an area with wolves, jackals and other and useful experience. keystone species Rachel, Delaware Valley University l Only European based expedition that provides the opportunity to combine marine and terrestrial research work l Includes boat trip through the Adriatic Islands and the chance to work at a research centre on the beautiful car-free Silba Island Expedition Details Research assistant places for 2 weeks Research topics for dissertation students for 6 weeks RESEARCH OBJECTIVES The Krka Valley runs from the Dinaric mountains bordering Bosnia to the Adriatic and is only 60km in length. However, since the river runs through limestone there are some spectacular gorges and this is one of the most scenic river valleys in Europe. It is also important from a biodiversity viewpoint containing 20 endemic fish species and spectacular cave systems containing a number of potentially new species to science. Tourism in the Krka Valley is concentrated in the lower end of the valley and few people visit the central and northern parts £ Costs to consider £ $ £ $ £ $ £ of the valley. The Krka National Park authorities have built a research centre and museum in a remote part of the valley, in an attempt to attract more visitors away from the tourist hotspots. This project is working with scientists to provide $ International Flights ✓ Internal Transfer £100 approx ✓ $ data on the status of the endemic fish species, describing the cave fauna, examining how so many species of snake are £ Visa* ✓ Park Entrance Fees ✓ £ Travel information $ If diving: Equipment Hire ✓ $ separating their niches in the valley and assessing the impact of wolves moving down the valley and on the surrounding Spending Money ✓ Local Currency Kuna plateaus on the native jackal and fox populations. All these data are being fed back to the Krka valley research centre Arrival Airport: Split and the Park authorities hope to use this initial work as a way of attracting additional international researchers to the valley. £ PADI Manual & PIC ✓ £ Departure Airport: Split or Zadar $ * For people travelling on an EU, US or $ 5mm Full Length Wetsuit ✓ Arrival Day: Thursday (before 1600hrs) Silba Island is in the northern Dalmation archipelago and is a car and hotel free island. The island markets itself as a Departure Day: Wednesday (after 1200hrs) haven of tranquillity and much of the island is still covered by Mediterranean black oak and maquis. The objective of our partners on this island is to map the marine biodiversity around the island and particularly on the rocky reef islets £ Canadian passport no visa is required. £ For full costing details please visit the money section on Getting from the airport to the expedition start point $ $ can be organised as part of a package by the Opwall which are currently protected for their breeding bird colonies, but which have no protection for their fish or seagrass the Opwall website www.opwall.com travel team: internaltravel@opwall.com £$£$£$£$£$£$£$£$£ communities. 8 9
Croatia details of Research Assistant projects Croatia independent research projects Suitable for: dissertations ✓ master’s thesis ✓ Two Weeks These 6-week dissertations would start on 20 June 2019. For Masters level 8-week dissertations they would need to start on 13 June 2019. Expedition 1 – biodiversity research in the Krka valley and diving in the Adriatic Thursday 11 July - Wednesday 24 July 2019 •• CR01 Community structure and ecology of crickets and grasshoppers in the Krka National Park Expedition 2 – biodiversity research in the Krka valley and diving in the Adriatic This study will be the first investigation into Orthopetera diversity and habitat associations in the Park and the results will be added to the national park website (http://www.np-krka.hr/stranice/invertebrates/68/ Thursday 18 July - Wednesday 31 July 2019 •• en.html). Incidental observations have shown the large Spiked Magician Cricket which is predatory on other insects and grasshoppers to be present, but little is known about these grassland cricket and grasshopper Why choose these expeditions? Introduction to biodiversity survey techniques and diving in one of the most communities. This study will use sweep net surveys over a wide range of grassland and scrub habitats with transects selected to incorporate similar habitat throughout their length. After collection of the Orthoptera beautiful parts of Europe the transect will need to be characterised (eg height of grass sward, percentage of bushes, slope, dominant floral species and others) will need to be determined so that Principal Component Analysis can be used to The first week of this two-week expedition is spent in the valley of the Krka National Park. At this site you determine community patterns of Orthoptera. In addition, marking and release of crickets and grasshoppers will be working from dawn until late morning and then again in the late afternoon and evening helping could enable population densities to be determined. a series of different research teams. During the heat of the midday period you will have a series of lectures about Balkans wildlife and conservation, and help with the follow on lab work from the various surveys and data input. The projects include estimating Hermann’s tortoise (Testudo hermanni) and European pond terrapin (Emys orbicularis) populations, completing standard herpetofauna search transects to look at niche separation in some extremely rare and important species of snake such as CR02 Ecology of diurnal butterfly communities in Krka National Park the venomous nose horned viper, Vipera ammodytes, and the leopard rat snake, Zamenis situla. The bird team will be concentrating on repeating point count surveys to look at changes in bird communities 40 species of diurnal butterfly have been recorded in the Krka national park including two species of and to survey some of the semi-improved farmland which seems to be being utilised by species in swallowtails. However, data on the ecology of these species is still missing and this project will concentrate decline in many other parts of Europe. Other teams will be determining the cricket and grasshopper on completing Pollard counts of butterfly communities in 6 different vegetation communities and habitats. species communities from meadow transects and the butterfly communities from standardised pollard These 6 habitats/vegetation communities include low open thickets and dry rocky grasslands that have counts. One of the more difficult groups to determine are the small mammals and a novel approach developed in cut areas with degraded forests, mowed meadows along the banks of the Krka river, mixed is being used on this survey to examine the contents of owl pellets for remains of small mammals forests of holm oak and flowering ash (Orno-Quercetum ilicis), mixed forests of downy oak and white and comparing these with the small mammal trapping surveys. Otter distribution is being studied hornbeam (Querco-Carpinetum orientalis), and black hornbeam forests with autumn moor grass (Seslerio- throughout the whole 20km study stretch from boat-based surveys of otter spraint distribution and diet Ostryetum), wetland flora along the edge of the river. All butterflies along the Pollard count will be recorded from analysis of the sprain contents. Surveys are also completed for both native and invasive fish using and analysis can compare usage of different habitats/vegetation communities. Observations on food plants, traps. Biodiversity surveys of some of the larger cave systems which are also home to the blind cave timings of daily activity, heights of flight and other factors can also be included in the analysis for salamander, Proteus anguinus, are carried out by one of the teams. In addition, there are nocturnal different species. surveys of cat snakes (Telescopus fallax), owl roost sites (to collect owl pellets), herpetofauna transect surveys and bats. In the second week, you will move to the beautiful and peaceful Silba Island. During this week if you are not dive trained you will CR03 Population levels of Hermann’s Tortoise in the Krka National Park complete a PADI Open Water dive training course. If you are already dive trained or would prefer to snorkel this week you can Hermann’s tortoise (Testudo hermanni) is a data deficient Natura 2000 species and is a priority species for complete the Mediterranean ecology and survey techniques course, with two lectures and two practicals each day (either by diving the Park to investigate. In the past this species has been heavily collected for the pet trade but within the park or snorkelling). Alongside these training courses students can assist with some of the research projects, such as estimating and this is now well policed. This project is designed to produce data on the total population size and size and monitoring fish populations and seagrass surveys. age group class structure of the population, plus additional information on movement patterns and habitat usage. In the past two years 65 tortoises from incidental captures within the park have been measured and marked with an individual mark but from 2019 onwards transects will be searched on a daily basis to increase the percentage of the population sampled and provide the population data required. All tortoises captured will begiven and individual mark by clipping the marginal scutes in s defined pattern, measured (carapace length, plastron length, weight etc) and released at the same site of capture. Recapture data can then be analysed to Accommodation estimate population size and growth rates. Krka: Silba: Tents under shade and with shared western Mix of tents under shade and shared bunk style bathrooms and toilets beds in dormitory style rooms with shared CRO4 Population levels of European Pond Terrapin in the Krka National Park bathroom and toilet facilities The European pond terrapin (Emys orbicularis) is another data deficient Natura 2000 species that is a priority For more images and details visit the Opwall website www.opwall.com for the park. This project is designed to estimate the population size of this species in the Monastery Lake (the main population centre) and in the rivers either side of the lake with the 20km study area of the Krka river between two waterfalls. In the last 2 years, 50 terrapins from incidental captures have been measured and marked. The project will concentrate on marking a large percentage of the lake population and then using recapture data to estimate population size, and growth rates from those terrapins marked in previous years. Sampling will use crayfish traps with bottle floats so there are air pockets for captured terrapins. Sampling will also need to be done in the 20km stretch of the Krka river to determine if there are small populations in these areas or indeed whether the river is being used for migration to new sites. The traps will be set at standardised points (kept constant throughout the years) and all terrapins will be released at the point of capture. This will also allow the determination of territory sizes and dispersion rates. 10 11
Guyana Guyana overview Key facts l Part of the Guiana Shield – a huge expanse of undisturbed tropical rainforest and one of the last frontier forests on Earth l One of the most diverse ecosystems on the planet – with a very high abundance of Neotropical megafauna l Most remote of the forest expeditions l Opportunity to examine whether logging can be managed to have minimal impact on biodiversity l Run in partnership with Amerindian tribes eager to share traditional knowledge, tracking skills, forest skills, and medicine Expedition Details Research assistant places for 2 & 4 weeks RESEARCH OBJECTIVES The Iwokrama forests on the Guiana Shield in Guyana are 1 million acres of mainly pristine lowland rainforest, that have been handed by the Guyanese government to the Commonwealth Secretariat to manage as a demonstration site, in a way that protects both biodiversity and develops income for local communities. The first attempt to develop such $ Costs to consider $ £ $ £ $ £ $ a strategy was the idea of using the site for ecotourism to sustainably produce income. However, this failed to attract sufficient numbers to what is a very remote area. The decision was made to develop a limited logging programme in £ International Flights ✓ £ such a way that it had minimal impact on the spectacular wildlife of these forests. Half of the area was set aside as a $ Visa* ✓ Internal Transfer £265 approx ✓ $ wilderness area where no activities or extraction was allowed. The remaining forest was to be selectively logged on a 60-year rotation. The thesis that the foresters started with was that only a handful of the species have any commercial £ Park Entrance Fees ✓ £ Travel information value and that only these would be targeted. Detailed maps are prepared of each 1km x 1km block of forest showing the position of each of the trees to be targeted and where the skid trails should be installed to minimize any losses of $ Local Currency Guyana dollars Spending Money ✓ $ Airport: Georgetown Airport other species. The net result is that only 1% of trees (5% by volume) in any block are being harvested or damaged by the extraction process. The harvesting seems to produce as much return on investment as traditional harvesting techniques £ * A 90 day visa is issued free of charge on entry £ (Cheddi Jagan International) which are considerably more damaging, but does this new approach also minimise impacts on wildlife? The Opwall $ toandGuyana for people travelling on a British, US Canadian passport. $ Arrival Day: Monday (before 1900hrs) Departure Day: Tuesday teams are helping scientists to compare the biodiversity value of a range of taxa in sites that have been recently logged, logged some years previously and wilderness areas. £ £ For full costing details please visit the money section Getting from the airport to the expedition start point $ $ on the Opwall website www.opwall.com can be organised as part of a package by the Opwall travel team: internaltravel@opwall.com £$£$£$£$£$£$£$£$£ 12 13
Guyana Guyana details of Research Assistant projects Two Week Options Expedition 1 – Guiana Shield forests and rivers Four Week Options Tuesday 11 June - Monday 24 June 2019 •• Expedition 3 – biodiversity and Neotropical megafauna of the Expedition 2 – Guiana Shield forests and rivers Guiana Shield Tuesday 9 July - Monday 22 July 2019 •• Tuesday 11 June – Monday 8 July 2019 •••• Why choose these expeditions? Taster of remote forest and river research Why choose this expedition? Biodiversity research in primary experience lowland rainforest These expeditions are to the spectacular Iwokrama forests For four weeks, this expedition is to the spectacular on the Guiana Shield which has the same megafauna Iwokrama forests on the Guiana Shield which has the same species and abundances as the best remaining parts of the megafauna species and abundances as the best remaining Amazon. Of your two-week expedition, you will spend your parts of the Amazon. You will spend your first two days at first two days in the Iwokrama Forest research centre on the the Iwokrama Forest research centre on the banks of the banks of the Essequibo River completing a lecture course Essequibo river completing a lecture course on Guiana on Guiana Shield wildlife and conservation, accompanied Shield wildlife and conservation, which is accompanied by by practicals training you in some of the survey techniques practicals in the survey techniques being used at the research sites. After that you will being used. After that you will spend a week in a forest camp survey a site where recent selective logging (only 1% of the trees by number and 5% where surveys will be completed on forest structure, dung by volume) has been completed, a second camp where harvesting was 3 – 4 years beetle communities, reptile and amphibian surveys from previously and a camp in wilderness forest that is not to be exploited in any way. These standard search transects and spotlighting at night, point long-term datasets are designed to identify the impact of selective logging. Surveys counts, soundscape analysis and mist netting for birds, will be completed on forest structure and dung beetle communities will be identified distance sampling to survey primates, patch occupancy and assessed. Reptile and amphibian surveys from standard search transects will and camera trapping for jaguars, pumas and other large be completed together with spotlighting at night, point counts, soundscape analysis mammals, mist netting and sound analysis surveys for bats. and mist netting for the birds, distance sampling transects for the primates, patch The last three days are spent on a boat survey along the occupancy and camera trapping for jaguars, pumas and other large mammals and Burro Burro River where you will be helping with water bird, mist netting and sound analysis surveys for the bats. The last three days are spent on a giant river otter and arapaima surveys. boat survey along the Burro Burro River where you will be helping with water bird, giant river otter and arapaima surveys. Accommodation Opwall not only teaches you the methods of field biology, it helps Initial 2 days: Rest of the expedition: you discover your passions. Accommodation is Temporary camps sleeping Lauren, Western University in shared single in hammocks sex dorm rooms For more images and details visit the Opwall website www.opwall.com 14 15
Honduras Honduras overview Key facts l Largest number of forest research scientists l Most published terrestrial and marine research sites in Honduras l Cusuco National Park is one of the top 50 most irreplaceable protected areas in the world and one of the top 25 most irreplaceable protected areas for amphibians l Opwall’s flagship Caribbean marine research site l Home to Opwall’s 3D modelling of coral reefs initiative I’m already planning my return here and I haven’t left yet! Grace, University of Manchester Expedition Details Research assistant places for 2, 4 & 6 weeks Research topics for dissertation students for 6 weeks RESEARCH OBJECTIVES The forests of Central America are some of the most biologically diverse forests in the world, partly because they are the meeting point of two great faunas – those from North America and those from South America which have evolved separately. Many of these ecosystems have been badly degraded but there is a proposal to join currently discontinuous areas of forest into a continuous Mesoamerican forest corridor running from the Yucatan peninsula in Mexico (where there are other Opwall teams) to Panama. Part of this corridor will encompass the cloud forests of Cusuco National Park in Honduras – a site rich in endemics and endangered species yet threatened by unchecked illegal deforestation. $ Costs to consider $ £ $ £ $ £ $ The Opwall survey teams have been working in Cusuco since 2003 and the data produced has resulted in the Park being listed as one of the top 50 most irreplaceable protected areas in the world (based on a review of 173,000 sites £ International Flights ✓ Internal Transfer £160 approx ✓ £ worldwide). As well as underlining the biological value of Cusuco, the datasets collected by the Opwall teams are also being used to make an application for funding through Natural Forest Standard (NFS). This will allow carbon credits from $ Visa* ✓ Park Entrance Fees ✓ $ the Park to be issued, which can then be sold to multinational companies wishing to offset their carbon emissions and at £ Local Currency Lempira Spending Money ✓ £ Travel information the same time help protect biodiversity. Funding obtained in this way will then be used to manage and protect the park and the many unique species it supports. $ If diving: Equipment Hire ✓ $ Airport: San Pedro Sula Airport In the Caribbean, there are a number of core issues that have been affecting the biodiversity of the coral reefs – including £ PADI Manual & PIC ✓ £ Arrival Day: Tuesday the mass mortality of keystone sea urchins that have allowed algal colonisation of reef areas, an invasive species originally from the Indo-Pacific (lionfish) that acts as a predator on reef fish which has been spreading across the $ to Honduras for people travelling on an EU, US $ * A 90 day visa is issued free of charge on entry Departure Day: Tuesday (after 1600hrs) £ and Canadian passport. £ Getting from the airport to the expedition start Caribbean, and overfishing of reef fish by local communities. Opwall has two monitoring sites in Honduras: one is on point can be organised as part of a package by the the island reefs of Utila and the second on the coastal barrier reef of Tela. At both sites, teams of Opwall scientists and For full costing details please visit the money section on students collect annual monitoring data to assess temporal patterns of ecosystem change, alongside novel research to $ the Opwall website www.opwall.com $ Opwall travel team: internaltravel@opwall.com address key management priorities and gaps in our current understanding of tropical marine coastal ecosystem function. £$£$£$£$£$£$£$£$£ 16 17
Honduras Honduras details of Research Assistant projects Four Week Options Two Week Options Expedition 3 – cloud forest and reef biodiversity Expedition 1 – an introduction to cloud forest research Wednesday 12 June – Tuesday 9 July 2019 •••• Wednesday 24 July – Tuesday 6th August 2019 •• Why choose this expedition? Best expedition if you can’t choose between forest and marine research Why choose this expedition? Taster of forest research This expedition involves spending two weeks in the endemic-rich cloud forests of Cusuco National Park This project is based for two weeks in the cloud forests of followed by two weeks in the Caribbean working with a team of marine scientists. The first week of the Cusuco National Park. The first week provides training to expedition involves three days of jungle skills training (including an optional canopy access training enable students to join the research projects, and involves course*) followed by three days completing a Neotropical forest ecology field course comprised a jungle survival skills course (including an optional canopy of a lecture series and practical sessions to get you acclimatised to the forest and familiar with the access course*) and a field course on Neotropical forest research projects. In your second week you will work with a diverse team of researchers on projects ecology, comprising lectures and field based practicals. which include determining infection rates of chytrid fungus within critically endangered amphibian For the second week you will be working with the forest species, helping with one of the longest-running dung beetle projects in Mesoamerica, light trapping researchers on a series of biodiversity projects in one of for moths, and constant effort site mist netting for birds, alongside many other projects. For your third the more remote satellite camps. Research topics that you and fourth weeks you are allocated one of our research sites in either Utila Island or Tela. If you aren’t will be involved with include patch occupancy surveys for already dive qualified, then your first week here will be training to PADI Open Water level and then for large mammals, small mammal trapping, bird point counts, your final week completing a Caribbean coral reef and survey methods course with practicals done by genetic screening of amphibians for chytrid infections, and diving. If you can already dive by the time you arrive with us (or just want to snorkel) then in your third light trapping for moths, alongside many other projects. week you complete a Caribbean coral reef and survey methods course with practicals done by diving *This carries an additional cost (if you are trained) or snorkelling. For your last week you would then join the marine research teams. *This carries an additional cost Expedition 2 – diving and marine research training Expedition 4 – cloud forest biodiversity with diving Wednesday 24 July – Tuesday 6 August 2019 •• Why choose this expedition? Taster of Caribbean marine research Wednesday 19 June – Tuesday 16 July 2019 •••• Why choose this expedition? Better for more detailed forest research but also includes diving This expedition would take place either in the Opwall marine research site on Utila Island or on the mainland This expedition starts with three weeks in the cloud forests of Cusuco National Park; a site which at Tela. If you are not dive trained you would start with a has been listed in a review of 173,000 protected areas in the world as being in the top 50 most PADI Open Water dive training course before spending important sites to conserve. The first week is spent learning to live safely in the forest during a jungle your second week completing a Caribbean reef ecology survival course (including an optional canopy access course*) and a lecture course with practicals and survey methods course where you would learn how to on Neotropical forest ecology. The next two weeks will be working with the largest group of forest identify some of the major fish and coral species likely to researchers we have at any site, on projects as diverse as bird mist netting surveys, determining be encountered in the Caribbean. If you arrive dive trained chytrid infection rates within amphibians, calculating the carbon content of the forest and light trapping you would start on the Caribbean reef ecology and survey for moths, alongside many other projects. For at least one of these weeks the team will be helping methods course before spending the second week acting out in one of the more remote satellite camps. The last week you will be based at the Opwall marine as an assistant on some of the many marine research research camps in either Utila or Tela completing a PADI Open Water dive training course or a coral projects running. These include 3D reef modelling, stereo- reef ecology and marine survey methods course with practicals by diving (if already trained) video surveys of fish, lionfish and urchin surveys amongst or snorkelling. many other projects. *This carries an additional cost Expedition 5 – Caribbean marine research Wednesday 19 June– Tuesday 16 July 2019 •••• day Example Why choose this expedition? Gives a good all-round knowledge of marine research Ac tivity Time gy dive This project is based at both the Opwall marine research sites: Utila Island and on the mainland at ef ecolo O70 Re 0 l Tela. The time spent at each site will depend on the projects running in the weeks you are on site. practica ab R e e f e cology l If you are not dive trained already then your first week will be completing a PADI Open Water dive 1100 l training course. For those already dive trained or wishing only to snorkel then in your first week you practica u n c h would start with the Caribbean reef ecology and survey techniques course with lectures and twice 1300 L gy dive daily in-water practicals either by diving (if qualified) or snorkelling. Those who completed the dive ef ecolo 1430 Re l training course in their first week will do this course in their second week. For the remaining weeks on practica D i n n e r site then you would be working with the marine researchers on activities including survey and analysis 1800 search ening re of stereo-video data to quantify fish communities, behavioural studies on fish and invertebrates, 3D 1900 Ev t a l k modelling of reefs to quantify structural complexity, macroinvertebrate transect surveys and other projects. You should complete lecture/ alified diver for a qu 40 dives or more on this expedition and be familiar with most of the Caribbean coral and fish species. If desired, additional PADI on Utila Schedule dive training can be done in your spare time, at an additional cost. 18 19
Honduras Honduras details of Research Assistant projects Four Week Options Six Week Options Expedition 6 – Divemaster training with marine research Expedition 9 – cloud forest and coral reef research Wednesday 19 June – Tuesday 16 July 2019 •••• Wednesday 12 June – Tuesday 23 July 2019 •••••• Why choose this expedition? Obtain a PADI Divemaster qualification whilst working with marine researchers Why choose this expedition? Combines forest research and more in-depth marine research This expedition is based on Utila Island and is aimed at training you to become a PADI Divemaster This expedition is based for three weeks in the Cusuco cloud forest site, followed by three weeks at (DM). You need to be qualified to PADI Rescue Diver and have 40 logged dives before starting on this one, or both, of the Opwall marine research sites in Utila and Tela. The first three weeks are as for course. Your course will then involve assisting qualified Divemasters and Instructors in training new expedition 4 with training in jungle survival, canopy access (optional*) and Neotropical forest ecology Open Water divers and providing additional supervision in the water to the normal DM and Instructor followed by 2 weeks working with the various forest scientists, whose projects include collecting ratios. The costs of the course are included in the expedition, though you will have to purchase the data on forest structure, amphibian spot lighting, small mammal trapping and mist netting for bats, necessary PADI training materials ahead of joining the expedition and pay PADI registration fees after alongside many other projects. Then the next three weeks are based at a marine site where you will completion. During your expedition you will also have time to join the Caribbean reef ecology and learn to dive to PADI Open Water level (if not already dive trained) and then progress to a Caribbean survey techniques course and will be able to learn how to identify most of the coral and fish species reef ecology and survey methods course with practicals by diving. If you are already dive trained or encountered in the Caribbean as well as gain an insight into the marine research being carried out at would prefer to snorkel you just start with the Caribbean reef ecology and survey methods course. the Coral View Research Centre. Note, one of the benefits of training with Opwall is that assuming you Then for the remaining weeks you would be working on the various marine research projects such as perform well on site then for future seasons we offer those who have trained with us the opportunity to 3D modelling of the reefs, using stereo-video surveys to quantify fish communities, collecting data on fill one of the DM roles on different expeditions around the world. sea urchin and lionfish abundance and other marine research projects. *This carries an additional cost Expedition 7 – advanced cloud forest biodiversity research Expedition 10 – advanced Caribbean marine research Wednesday 26 June - Tuesday 23 July 2019 •••• Why choose this expedition? Most detailed forest research with trekking in remote areas Wednesday 19 June – Tuesday 30 July 2019 •••••• Why choose this expedition? Best project for those wanting an in-depth knowledge of marine research and This project is based entirely in the cloud forests of Cusuco National Park, which has been identified Caribbean species as one of the top 50 most irreplaceable protected areas on Earth (based on an analysis of 173,000 sites worldwide). The first week will be in and around base camp where you will complete jungle This project will take place at both the Opwall marine research sites on Utila island and on the training (including an optional canopy access course*) and a Neotropical forest ecology lecture mainland at Tela. If you are not dive trained, then the first week will be spent completing a PADI Open course with associated practicals. After this week you will be trekking across the Park in order to join Water dive training course. If you are already dive trained then you would start with a Caribbean the research teams in a series of remote satellite camps. Survey work will include patch occupancy reef ecology and survey techniques course which would teach you the main species of fish, surveys for large mammals, bird point counts, small mammal trapping, mist netting for bats, forest macroinvertebrates and corals likely to be encountered. Those who did dive training in the first week habitat structure surveys, screening amphibians for chytrid fungus infections, spotlighting surveys for would do this course in their second week. For the rest of the expedition you will circulate between a amphibians, light trapping for moths and pitfall trapping for dung beetles, alongside many series of marine research projects including 3D modelling of reefs to determine structural complexity, other projects. stereo-video surveys of fish communities, macroinvertebrate transects, behaviour studies on invasive *This carries an additional cost lionfish, examining ways in which sea urchin populations could be restored and many other projects. During the expedition, you should complete 60 dives and could also gain some additional dive qualifications in your spare time (at an additional cost) and be working on the various marine research Expedition 8 – Pre-Med training with biodiversity research and diving projects. Wednesday 10 July – Tuesday 6 August 2019 •••• Why choose this expedition? Only expedition that includes expedition medicine training This expedition involves staying in the cloud forests of Cusuco National Park for three weeks and then spending a week at one of the marine sites. The first week of this expedition is the same as for expedition 4 with jungle training, canopy access (optional*) and a Neotropical forest ecology course. However, in the second week you will be completing an introduction to expedition medicine with lectures and practicals on how to organise medical support for an expedition, how to health Accommodation screen participants and organise evacuations, how to diagnose common tropical diseases such as Cusuco: Utila: malaria, dengue, chikungunya, treatment of snake bites, how to deal with anaphylactic shock, trauma Tents shared with camping toilets Shared bunk beds in dormitory style rooms treatment and how to suture. The course is taught by a very experienced expedition medic in the field and showers with shared bathroom and toilet facilities camp with practicals each day and is always very popular. In the following week you will be sent to work alongside the medic in one of the more remote fly camps. Most of the time in this week you will Cusuco field camps: Tela: be helping with the biodiversity surveys but if there are medical consultations you may be involved as Hammocks, shared tents, field toilets Shared bunk beds in dormitory style rooms an observer. In the final week you will go to either Utila or Tela marine research sites and complete a and river showers with shared bathroom and toilet facilities PADI Open Water dive training course or a coral reef ecology and marine survey methods course with For more images and details visit the Opwall website www.opwall.com practicals by diving (if already trained) or snorkelling. *This carries an additional cost 20 21
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