699 Jasper Place Royal Canadian Air Cadet Squadron - Level One Handbook 2019/2020
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Contents Commanding Officer’s Welcome ........................................................................................ 3 Abbreviations and Acronyms .............................................................................................. 4 Definitions ........................................................................................................................... 6 699 Jasper Place RCACS General Information .................................................................. 7 Uniform ............................................................................................................................ 7 When and Where does the Squadron Meet? ................................................................... 7 Attendance ....................................................................................................................... 8 Staying Informed ................................................................................................................. 8 Weekly Training Night Schedule ........................................................................................ 9 Training Program .............................................................................................................. 10 Special Activities................................................................................................................. 11 Ranks and Appointments for Cadets ................................................................................ 16 Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) Officer Ranks ..............................................................17 Rights and Responsibilities of Cadets ............................................................................... 18 699 (Jasper Place) Royal Canadian Air Cadet Squadron History .................................... 19 The Pink Panthers .......................................................................................................... 19 Air Cadet Uniform Numbered Orders of Dress ................................................................ 20 Illustrated References – Dress Standard .......................................................................... 26 2/35 8 September 2019
Commanding Officer’s Welcome On behalf of the cadets, the officers, staff members and members of the Parent and Sponsoring Committee: Welcome! You are about to begin an exciting adventure. Since 1959, 699 Jasper Place Squadron has organized challenging activities for teenagers like you who have taken the opportunity to widen their interests and develop new skills in survival, leadership, and aviation, while becoming better citizens. The cadet organization helps develop self-discipline through hard work and dedication. You have the opportunity to achieve many things from the Canadian Cadet Movement; the time you spend here is an investment in yourself for which the return will be rewarding. I hope you enjoy your stay with us as much as I have enjoyed my years with the program, as both a cadet and an officer, Again, welcome! Original Signed by B. Sand Captain Commanding Officer 3/35 8 September 2019
Abbreviations and Acronyms Abbreviation/Acronym Meaning 2IC Second in Command 2Lt Second Lieutenant AC Air Cadet ACLC Air Cadet League of Canada APC Alberta Provincial Committee ACR Annual Ceremonial Review Capt Captain CATO Cadet Administrative and Training Orders CCO Canadian Cadet Organizations CF Canadian Forces CI Civilian Instructor CIC Cadet Instructors Cadre Cpl Corporal CO Commanding Officer DND Department of National Defence D of E Duke of Edinburgh EO Enabling Objective (used in training syllabus) FCpl Flight Corporal FSgt Flight Sergeant FTX Field Training Exercise LAC Leading Air Cadet 4/35 8 September 2019
Abbreviation/Acronym Meaning LHQ Local Headquarters Lt Lieutenant Maj Major NCO Non-Commissioned Officer OCdt Officer Cadet OIC Officer in Charge PO Performance Objective (used in training syllabus) PSRY Positive Social Relations for Youth RCACS Royal Canadian Air Cadet Squadron RCAF Royal Canadian Air Force RCSU Regional Cadet Support Unit Sgt Sergeant Sqn Squadron SWO Squadron Warrant Officer TC Transport Canada VFR Visual Flight Rules WO1 Warrant Officer 1st Class WO2 Warrant Officer 2nd Class 5/35 8 September 2019
Definitions Term Meaning Arms Rifles (Air and 22 caliber). Civilian Dress/Civies Appropriate every day clothing – not uniform Dress Uniform - C1 Full uniform – wedge, shirt, tie, tunic with name tag, medals, pants, belt, socks and boots. Dress Uniform - C2 Full uniform – wedge, shirt, tie, tunic with name tag, ribbons, pants, belt, socks and boots. Duty Cadet Cadets who are scheduled weekly to help with Squadron Training and Administration. Gliding This refers to an opportunity when cadets are able to go gliding at Villeneuve Airport. A fixed wing, engineless aircraft is towed aloft by a tow plane. Once at a predetermined height the glider is released from the tow plane and soars on the air currents. Summer Dress Dress uniform without tie and tunic but with name tag, ribbons, wings and pins on shirt. PT Gear Physical training clothing - shorts/t-shirt and Runners. Tag Days This refers to one of the main squadron fundraising events when cadets are out looking for community support and give donors an “I Support Air Cadets” tag. Tri-Service Army/Sea/Air Elements of the Military and Cadet Organizations Wedge Air Cadet uniform hat 6/35 8 September 2019
699 Jasper Place RCACS General Information Uniform The uniform is loaned for Cadet use, free of charge. You are expected to take good care of it and wear it proudly to cadet functions as instructed. In the case you decide to leave the program, the uniform must be returned so others may benefit from its use. The Supply Officer will take measurements and order a uniform as soon as all of your paperwork is completed and handed into Administration. (If a new uniform is ordered, it can take from 2 to 6 weeks for the uniform to arrive). The uniform is to be kept clean (washed or dry cleaned) and pressed. Boots highly shined at all time (shoeshine polish and cloth is not provided by the squadron; we recommend Kiwi brand cloth and polish available at your local grocery store). Hair must be to standard. (See Pages 28 – 30 in this handbook). If you do not have a full uniform issued to you, the dress code on training nights is as follows: • White dress shirt with collar or white blouse for females; • Dark pants; • Dress shoes; and • Hair must be worn to standard. At some activities, civilian clothes will be worn. Cadets are expected to wear “professional” civilian clothes. When and Where does the Squadron Meet? 699 Squadron meets every Wednesday evening, September to June (except for Christmas, New Years and Spring Break) from 1830 hrs (6:30 pm) to 2130 hrs (9:30pm), September thru June at the West Edmonton Baptist Church at 17821 - 98th Avenue in Edmonton. Cadets are expected to arrive a minimum of 25 minutes before opening parade at 1830 hrs. There are also many extracurricular activities that occur on weeknights and weekend activities throughout the year. Please refer to the Event Calendar found on the Squadron website (http://699squadron.org/announcements-documents-and-forms). 7/35 8 September 2019
Attendance Attendance on Wednesday evenings, and some extra activities, is mandatory unless excused. Attendance to all extra activities is encouraged and recognised. We keep track of this information as part of our selection process for summer camp assignments, promotions and awards. Regular attendance is a requirement for advancement in the program. If you cannot attend a training night, or an activity you are signed up for, please call the Squadron phone at (780) 995-5415 before 1730 hrs (5:30 p.m.). If there is no answer, please leave a voicemail clearly stating your name and the reason you are not able to attend. It is your responsibility to make sure you are marked as present. The attendance records are kept at administration. If you are late please ensure you report to Administration so you can be marked present. Signing up for Activities Once an activity has been confirmed, a signup sheet is available for cadets to sign up for the activity. You are required to legibly write your rank, last name and phone number. This is generally done 1 – 3 weeks (or more) in advance of the activity. Staying Informed The Squadron phone number is (780) 995-5415. It is answered during Cadet Training hours on Wednesdays between 1830 hrs (6:30 pm) and 2130 hrs (9:30 pm). You may also leave a voicemail at this number. The Squadron email is: cadetnews699@yahoo.ca The Squadron website is: http://699squadron.org. The website is the main source of communication for the squadron. All important information and messages are posted on our website (i.e. upcoming activities, changes to planned activities, etc.) and it is regularly updated. Announcements are sent out weekly by email so it is important that a valid email address be provided to the Squadron in order for us to communicate effectively with you. If your email is not regularly checked, or you do not receive the weekly announcements, it is your responsibility to check the website for the necessary information. The Squadron’s Event Calendar is a great source of information for upcoming events and activities. If you have Internet access it is recommended that you check it often (at LEAST once per week). Generally, questions can be answered simply by looking at the website. 8/35 8 September 2019
From time to time a senior cadet may also contact you. They will inform you of any special information that you will need to know. It is important that a valid email address and phone number be provided to the Squadron in order for us to communicate effectively with you. The Squadron also uses Facebook to allow cadets and Officers to communicate with each other. The Facebook page is administered and maintained by the Officers. At no time is it required that a cadet join Facebook to receive communications. As mentioned, the website will be the squadron’s primary source of information. The Squadron is also on Twitter thanks to the Squadron Sponsoring Committee. Please follow us @699Cadet. The Twitter feed is also available on the Squadron website. IT IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY TO KEEP YOURSELF INFORMED! If you use these resources, you should always be aware of what activities are taking place, what the dress for the day is, and of any changes to activity particulars. If there is anything you are not sure of, ask a senior cadet. Please note that there is zero tolerance for any inappropriate remarks or messages posted on any of our communication tools. Weekly Training Night Schedule Wednesday 1800 - 1805 hrs - Opening of facility 1805 - 1820 - Cadets Arrive at Squadron 1830 - 1850 - Fall-in, Roll Call and Inspection 1855 - 1925 - First Period Instruction 1935 - 2005 - Second Period Instruction 2005 - 2020 - Break (cadet canteen open) 2025 - 2055 - Third Period Instruction 2100 - 2130 - Final parade, Announcements and Dismissal. 2130 – Departure 9/35 8 September 2019
Training Program The mission of the Cadet Program is to contribute to the development and preparation of youth for the transition to adulthood, enabling them to meet the challenges of modern society, through a dynamic community-based program. While meeting the aims of the Air Cadet program, 699 Jasper Place Squadron believes that well trained cadets are able to accept the various roles and responsibilities within the squadron. As our cadets progress, they learn valuable life skills such as leadership, communication, self-discipline, organization and teamwork. These skills enable them to become directly involved in the weekly operation of the squadron. Under the supervision of the Officers and Civilian Instructors, senior cadets instruct classes, conduct parades, organize activities, mentor younger cadets and many other important tasks that keep the squadron running smoothly. Listed below are the main areas of Air Cadet training in level 1. PO 100 - Positive Social Relations PO 101 - Citizenship PO 102 - Community Service PO 103 - Leadership PO 104 - Fitness and Healthy Living PO 105 - Recreational Sports PO 106 - Air Rifle Marksmanship PO 107 - General Cadet Knowledge PO 108 - Drill PO 111 - Summer Biathlon PO 120 - Canadian Forces Familiarization PO 121 - Canadian Aviation Familiarization PO 129 - Radio Communication PO 130 - Aviation Activities PO 140 - Aerospace Activities PO 160 - Aerodrome Operations Activities PO 170 – Aircraft Maintenance and Manufacturing PO 190 – Aircrew Survival Adult officers and civilian instructors supervise cadets during all training exercises and non-training activities. Squadron Officers are commissioned officers in a branch of the Canadian Armed Forces known as the Cadet Instructor Cadre, or CIC. 10/35 8 September 2019
Special Activities Annual Ceremonial Review The last formal parade of the training year is the Squadron’s Annual Ceremonial Review (ACR), which is the culmination of the year’s activities. It is a chance for the cadets to display their many talents to family and friends. This is also a time when we recognize cadets for their achievements. See your Flight Sergeant for more information. Band The band is an active part of 699 (Jasper Place) Squadron. Any cadet may participate, even those without musical knowledge of instruments. Cadets in the band not only receive weekly instruction but also participate in annual band clinics. The band is a military-style band and performs at all parade nights. Some cadet musicians have participated in the Honour Band clinics and concerts. The band practices some Monday evenings from 1830 hrs – 2100 hrs (6:30 p.m. – 9:00 p.m.) from Sept to June at the West Edmonton Baptist Church. See the Band Officer for more information. Battle of Britain - The Battle of Britain parade takes place in Sept of each year. This parade honours the sacrifice of the airmen who flew in the Battle of Britain. The cadets form part of a parade with the veterans and serving members of the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF). Biathlon Team Biathlon – Cross-country skiing and shooting – this is a sport of endurance and accuracy and the team has tryouts shortly after the start of the cadet year and trains by running, roller skiing, and shooting. Once there is snow, the team practices at Edmonton Nordic in the Strathcona Science Park in east Edmonton and holds as many practices as possible prior to the Zone competition. Regular practice takes place on Thursday evenings and Sunday mornings. Any cadet who is interested in skiing or shooting can try out for this team, however only a few are lucky enough to be selected. If the team is successful at the “Zones” they then compete in the Provincial Competition and if successful they can then move on to the Nationals. A cadet can try out for this team even if they cannot ski or shoot. They are provided with instruction and coaching and with enough dedication and skill they can make the team. See the Biathlon Officer for more information. Commanding Officer’s (CO’s) Parade These are held the first Wednesday of every month, and take place before closing parade, usually third period. Parents and family member are encouraged to attend. Promotions may be done at this time. See your Flight Sergeant for more information. 11/35 8 September 2019
Drill Team Drill is an exercise of obedience, accuracy and concentration. It is closely supervised and the utmost precision is demanded. It sets standards for individuals and the Squadron in uniform, appearance and drill as well as building a sense of confidence. The team is comprised of cadets from AC’s to WO1’s who present two drill routines. The first is a compulsory command sequence and the second is a meticulous 5-minute precision drill routine with no commands. Please see the WO1 for more information. The Duke of Edinburgh Award Program The Duke of Edinburgh’s Award program was founded by Prince Philip in 1956 and introduced in Canada in 1963. The program was developed to encourage all youth, ages 14 to 25 to be active, and to participate in four areas of self-development. It is also known as “The International Award for Young People”, and in Canada as “The Duke of Edinburgh’s Award Young Canadians Challenge”. The program is designed to help young people develop a sense of responsibility in themselves and their community by expanding their horizons. This award has evolved into one of the most impressive individual development, self-training and personal achievement programs in the world. The program is open to all youth between the ages of 14 and 25 and is comprised of four sections: 1. Community Service; 2. Physical Fitness; 3. Skills Development; and 4. Expeditions and Explorations Please see the Duke of Edinburgh’s Award Program Officer for more information. Effective Speaking Program The Effective Speaking program is an Air Cadet League sponsored activity and is in addition to the cadet-training program. Cadets are encouraged to participate in this program as it helps build self-confidence and an understanding of how to effectively express oneself. This program also has Zone, Provincial and National competitions. Cadets are taught how to do ‘effective speaking’ and just prior to the Zone competition a Squadron competition is held. Normally the top three cadets from the Squadron travel to Whitecourt to compete in the Northwest Wing Speak-off. Success here moves the top cadet to the Provincial Speak-off, normally held in Red Deer. The top Cadet in the province then goes to the National Championship which can be held anywhere in Canada. Please see the Effective Speaking Officer for more information. Field Training Exercise (FTX) or “Bush Weekend” These are full weekend events, from Friday evening to Sunday afternoon, where cadets are trained in various outdoor activities to develop skills in map reading, shelter 12/35 8 September 2019
building, team building and much more. See your Flight Sergeant for more information. First Aid Training First Aid training is implemented each year to develop enhanced cadet knowledge. Courses are offered in Standard First Aid certification through St. John’s Ambulance. Fundraising Activities Cadets and parents participate in fundraising activities during the year. Funds raised support additional activities for cadets during the training year. Examples of fundraisers include Raffles, Tag Days and product sales. The Squadron Sponsoring Committee organizes these activities. Flying Scholarship Ground School The Ground School (GS) program is provided to offer academic training to interested Air Cadets who wish to compete for selection for the Glider Scholarship Program or the Power Scholarship Program. Ground School theory classes are held for those cadets ages 14 and over, and for those cadets 16 & 17 who are applying for Power and Gliding Scholarships. Cadets are asked to obtain the book, “From the Ground Up” which can be purchased through the Squadron at a reduced cost. Topics include aircraft operations, air law, meteorology, navigation, interview techniques and general information on the aviation industry. Cadets sign up for GS in September. GS runs September to December. The Glider Scholarship Program and the Power Scholarship Program qualifying exam is written in early January. Dates, times and location are subject to change. Please bring the textbook and a pen and notebook. Gliding This is a full day activity which occurs twice or three times each year. It usually takes place at Villeneuve airport. A glider is an aircraft without an engine. Cadets have the opportunity to ride in a glider flown by experienced cadets and officers who have their glider’s license. Cadets are involved in all aspects of preparing the glider flight. Marksmanship/Range Under the supervision of an Officer trained in range safety, cadets learn to shoot a Daisy Air Rifle. This team helps cadets develop an interest and skills for shooting while promoting the secure, safe handling of firearms. Self-confidence, acceptance of responsibility and sports etiquette are just some of the life skills acquired from the training. This activity takes place Monday evenings from Sept to April at the West Edmonton Baptist Church. 13/35 8 September 2019
Marksmanship/Range Team The air rifle team practices at the West Edmonton Baptist Church Monday evenings. The team has regularly competed at the provincial competition. Mess Dinner This is a formal dinner where cadets experience military traditions. Please see your Flight Sergeant for more information. Pink Panther Parade Is an opportunity to build esprit de corps and used to further prepare cadets for Annual Parade. Parents are encouraged to attend. Usually takes place in December. Poppy Sales Cadets participate in the sale and distribution of poppies in support of local Legions. All funds raised through the sale of poppies aid our veterans and their families. Please see your Flight Sergeant for more information. Power Flying This is a full day event where cadets have the opportunity to fly in a small aircraft (i.e. Cessna). This event usually takes place at a flying school at the Villeneuve airport, and is a scheduled event where cadets are assigned a timeslot. Summer Training Summer camps for junior cadets are selected by the Squadron based on the number of slots the Squadron is allocated. First year cadets attend the two-week General Training Course; older cadets can choose from a variety of two and three-week courses. Examples of summer training include: General Training, Basic Survival, Basic Ceremonial Drill and Leadership and Basic Sports and Fitness. Please see the Training Officer for more information. Remembrance Day Services On November 11th, cadets participate in ceremonies and parades at the West Edmonton Mall. Please see your Flight Sergeant for more information. Squadron Sponsoring Committee 699 Jasper Place Squadron is officially sponsored by Branch 255 Royal Canadian Legion and unofficially by the 699 Air Cadets Support Wing Society. The 699 Air Cadets Support Wing Society is made up of parents of cadets. The sponsors form a Squadron Sponsoring Committee that assists in the operation of the Squadron. The Squadron 14/35 8 September 2019
Sponsoring Committee is responsible for, among other things, fund raising, securing facilities for the Squadron to do its training and administration. The Sponsoring Committee’s funds make supplemental optional activities and programs such as citizenship trips, not funded by the Canadian Forces, possible. 15/35 8 September 2019
Ranks and Appointments for Cadets Ranks are earned on the basis of qualification and merit. Both minimum National Standards and local standards are applied in assessing cadets for promotion. There is no rank insignia Air Cadet Leading Air Cadet Corporal Flight Corporal (AC) (LAC) (Cpl) (FCpl) Sergeant Flight Sergeant Warrant Officer Warrant Officer (Sgt) (FSgt) 2nd Class (WO2) 1st Class (WO1) Rank promotions are governed by national standards (CATO 13-02) and local standards. The Commanding Officer promotes deserving cadets at the recommendation of the Training Officer. 16/35 8 September 2019
Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) Officer Ranks General Officers Senior Officers Junior Officers Subordinate Officer 17/35 8 September 2019
Rights and Responsibilities of Cadets RIGHTS RESPONSIBILITIES As a Cadet, I have the right to: As a Cadet, I have the responsibility to: Be treated fairly and with respect Treat others with respect Belong Not exclude anyone Feel safe Help protect others Be included Not dominate others Learn Tell the truth Seek help Get help if I need it Be heard Listen Make decisions Not misuse my power Be protected from emotional, Control my anger physical and sexual abuse and all forms of harassment Not harass or abuse anyone Use the law Say “NO” to unwelcome behaviour Respect personal boundaries -honour “NO’s” (Fairholm, Hearing the Hurt, 1997) Questions/Concerns regarding the content of this page should be directed to the Unit Cadet Conflict Management Advisor (UCCMA) 18/35 8 September 2019
699 (Jasper Place) Royal Canadian Air Cadet Squadron History 699 Jasper Place Royal Canadian Air Cadet Squadron (RCACS) has been actively training youth and being a contributing member of the west Edmonton community since November 19th 1959. That is when 395 RCACS was parading over 200 cadets and so a new Squadron, 699 Jasper Place, was created by moving one whole Squadron (complete with staff) to the west end of Edmonton. The Squadron initially paraded at Jasper Place Composite High School. The Pink Panthers In the early 1970’s, cadets from 699 RCACS were a regular sight at the Abbotsford International Air Show in Abbotsford, British Columbia. The cadets were responsible for marshalling the visiting private aircraft. During the three days of the air show, the cadets marshalled in excess of 800 visiting aircraft. The “dress of the day” was orange United States Air Force surplus flight suits. The orange colour made the cadets highly visible to the pilots as the aircraft were directed to the parking area and marshalled into their parking spots. Over time the orange flight suits ceased to be available and the remaining suits deteriorated to the point where they were no longer usable. A supply of Canadian Forces surplus white coveralls was purchased with the intention of dying them orange. The plan almost worked. The dye job fell somewhat short of expectations and while some of the coveralls came out a shade of peach, the vast majority came out pink. All the coveralls appeared very pink in bright sunlight. There was no time to rectify the problem before the cadets departed for Abbotsford, so pink became the new “dress of the day”. It was an easy and natural step to make the association with the Pink Panther character of movie and cartoon fame and so put a positive outlook on the situation. Permission was sought and received from the movie studio who owned the copyright to use the cartoon character as a mascot for Squadron purposes. Squadron Motto “Never Settle for Good Enough” or simply “Never Settle” 19/35 8 September 2019
Air Cadet Uniform Numbered Orders of Dress You will hear the terms “Winter Dress” and “Summer Dress”. Winter Dress means full uniform with dress shirt and tie. Summer Dress means full uniform with light blue dress shirt with NO tie. Name (Synonyms) Composition When Used C-1 Ceremonial Dress Wedge, shirt with necktie, Ceremonial and formal (Full Dress with medals) jacket, trousers or slacks parades. with belt, boots and grey wool socks. Parka may be worn. Medals, wings and pins are worn. C-2 Routine Training Dress Same as C-1 but with Routine training, (Winter Dress, with Tunic) ribbons, not medals. appropriate parades, travel to/from CSTCs. 20/35 8 September 2019
C-2A Routine Training Dress Same as C-2 but with name Routine training indoors, not (Winter Dress) tag, ribbons and wings on for travel outside Sqn shirt. training area. C-2B Routine Training Dress Same as C-2A but without Routine training indoors. (Summer Dress) tie. Not for travel outside Sqn training area 21/35 8 September 2019
C-3 Routine Training Dress No longer applicable. C-3A Routine Training Dress No longer applicable. C-4 Routine Training Dress Same as C-2 except blue T- Same as C-3. shirt replaces shirt and tie. C-4A Routine Training Dress Same as C-4 but without Routine training in warm tunic. No insignia are worn weather, not for travel on the T-shirt. outside Sqn training area. 22/35 8 September 2019
C-5 Routine Summer Same as C-2A but without Routine training dress for Training Dress ribbons, wings or pins. Tie CSTCs and tunic may be authorized. C-5A Routine Summer Same as C-5 but T-shirt Routine training dress for Training Dress replaces shirt. CSTCs. 23/35 8 September 2019
C-6 Sports Dress Tan wide-brimmed summer When authorized by sqn or hat, grey sports T-Shirt, grey CSTC CO. sports shorts, grey wool socks and running shoes. C-7 Staff Cadet Dress Similar to C-2A Worn by staff cadets at CSTCs 24/35 8 September 2019
C-7A Staff Cadet Dress Similar to C-2B Worn by staff cadets at CSTCs C-8 Mess Dress Same as C-2 except that a Mess dinners and other white shirt and bow tie formal occasions. Female replace blue shirt and tie. cadets may be authorised to wear a dress in lieu. Field Dress Weather appropriate dress Field Training Exercises. Day for field exercises. Cadets hikes. may use military pattern field dress. CADPAD not permitted. Civilian Dress Appropriate indoor civilian Cadets without uniforms or dress with optional jacket. when authorized. No jeans permitted. Outdoor Dress Weather appropriate dress Tours and other activities for outdoor activity (not (ie: gliding). including field exercises). 25/35 8 September 2019
Illustrated References – Dress Standard Hair – Male Cadets 26/35 8 September 2019
Hair – Female Cadets 27/35 8 September 2019
Hair – Female Cadets, Braids 28/35 8 September 2019
Knotting of Tie 29/35 8 September 2019
Right breast Pocket 30/35 8 September 2019
Wearing of the Poppy 31/35 8 September 2019
Right Sleeve 32/35 8 September 2019
Left Sleeve 33/35 8 September 2019
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TO LEARN TO SERVE TO ADVANCE 36/35 8 September 2019
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