3.7 FA DISCLOSURE AND BARRING SERVICE CHECKS - FAQs - GUIDANCE NOTES NO
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GUIDANCE NOTES NO: 3.7 FA DISCLOSURE AND BARRING SERVICE CHECKS - FAQs Version: 1.1 Published: MAY 2019
FA DISCLOSURE AND BARRING SERVICE CHECKS (DBS CHECKS) - FAQs Your CFA Designated Safeguarding Officer (DSO) and or The FA DBS Unit can assist if The information included in the document will depend on the type of disclosure applied 2. WHAT IS THE 3. WHY DO PEOPLE IN you have any questions as a result of using for. The majority of checks in football QUICKEST WAY TO FOOTBALL NEED TO these FAQs. are undertaken on those who work with vulnerable groups, such as children or GET A DBS CHECK? HAVE A DBS CHECK? 1. WHAT IS A adults at risk. Through the online application process run Not everyone in football needs one. See DISCLOSURE AND An ‘Enhanced DBS Check’ contains all by The FA DBS Unit. Feedback from users of the service is extremely positive. For question 4 below. BARRING (DBS) conviction information, spent and unspent, more information about the process, e-mail The law requires that The FA does all that it can to prevent people who are barred CHECK? and any other non-conviction information FAchecks@TheFA.com or see question 5 considered to be relevant by the police or from working with children in Regulated below. other government bodies. For more detailed Activity, from becoming involved in football The Disclosure and Barring Service information about Enhanced DBS Checks with U18s. An ‘Enhanced DBS Check with Certificate which results from a DBS Check is please visit www.gov.uk and search for Children’s Barred List’ tells The FA if a person a document containing confidential criminal ‘Disclosure and Barring Checks’. is barred. The FA also uses Enhanced DBS history information held by the police and Checks for roles that are eligible. government departments. It can be used ¹’Barred lists’ refer’ to a list of people barred by employers to make safer recruitment from working with children (replacing List These checks help The FA make informed decisions. 99, the POCA list and disqualification orders) recruitment decisions about the suitability of and a list of people barred from working with people with criminal records who are seeking Disclosure information could include: adults (replacing the POVA list). a role in under-18s’ football. • Details of criminal records such as convictions and cautions; • Information about a person’s inclusion on children’s or adults’ barred lists¹; • Other relevant information held by a local police force or government body; • Or state that there is no information. ¹’Barred lists’ refer’ to a list of people barred from working with children (replacing List 99, the POCA list and disqualification orders) and a list of people barred from working with adults (replacing the POVA list). 3.7 | FA DISCLOSUR E AND BARRING SERVICE CHECKS - FAQS 2
4. DO I NEED AN The FA has invested considerable time consulting with stakeholders to define which Ordinarily, Club Chairmen, Treasurers and Secretaries do not require a check, if they are ENHANCED DBS ‘Frequently’ or ‘intensively’ are usually roles in football are unsupervised. As a result, only or mainly administrative roles. However, CHECK? described as once a week or more, four days the following roles in under-18s’ football if the people in these roles also help with or more in one 30-day period, or overnight. should have an Enhanced DBS Check with coaching or at matches, then they will need There are two clearly-defined workforces Although occasionally people with lower Children’s Barred List: an Enhanced DBS Check with Children’s that will require checks: levels of contact may still need a check. Barred List in their role as a coach, team • Those in designated safeguarding/ • Those working in the child workforce Those who carry out these roles with assistant, etc. welfare officer roles e.g. Club Welfare in roles with under-18s in youth and/or children frequently and are unsupervised will Officers; Lots of roles do not need to have checks. For open-age football; need a Enhanced DBS Check with Children’s example: you do not need to have a check to: Barred List. • Team Managers, Coaches and • Those working with ‘adults at potential Assistants. This includes managers and • Watch your child play; risk of harm’ within the adults’ Supervision is defined by the legislation as: coaches who are referred to as Assistant workforce². • If you occasionally run the line; • Regular; Managers or Coaches); Those who are working or volunteering • If you drive your own child and his/ • Day to Day; • Tutors, Mentors, Assessors, Sport directly with children and young people her friends to games, if this is a private Scientists; • Reasonable in all circumstances for and personal arrangement with other in football need to have an Enhanced DBS protecting children; and • Referees, Referee Mentors, Referee parents; Check. Coaches and Observers in under-18 • Carried out by someone in ‘regulated • If your role is mainly administrative; The Protection of Freedoms Act, 2012, football; activity’. identified ‘regulated activity’ as specific • If you play alongside 16/17-year-olds in activities, carried out frequently or • Professional club Heads of Recruitment, In making its decisions on which roles are adult football. intensively, which is unsupervised. Recruitment Officers [also referred supervised and which are not, The FA has to as Scouts], Agents, Chaperones, If you have been asked to have a check and utilised the Government guidance, alongside This includes those whose roles involve Landladies/Landlords, House Masters, you don’t think you need one, please ring the sport sector guidance on supervision. teaching, training, instructing, supervising, and Host Families; The FA DBS Unit on 0845 210 8080 or e-mail This was developed by the Sport and giving advice or guidance on well-being, FAChecks@TheFA.com for advice. Recreation Alliance and the Child Protection • First-Aiders, Doctors, Physios and other caring for children or driving a vehicle solely in Sport Unit. health and care professionals, as defined If you have been asked to check certain for children on behalf of a club or football by the Health Care Professional Council individuals and are not sure if they need a organisation. (HCPC) registered roles; check, then please speak to your County FA Designated Safeguarding Officer or e-mail • Chaplains; FAChecks@TheFA.com for advice. • Regular club drivers. It is very important that people who do not need a check are not required to have one, as this is breaking the law and has serious consequences. ² Further guidance in relation to DBS Checks will be provided for those working within the adults’ workforce. 3.7 | FA DISCLOSUR E AND BARRING SERVICE CHECKS - FAQS 3
5. HOW DO I GET AN FA ENHANCED 6. WHAT IS THE 7. HOW MUCH DOES DBS CHECK? MINIMUM AGE FOR AN IT COST? You may have more than one role in football, but you only need one Enhanced DBS Check to FA ENHANCED DBS This depends on whether or not you are a cover all your roles in football. Choose the role in which you have the most frequent contact with under-18s from the table below. CHECK? volunteer and what application method you use. The legal minimum age is 16 years of age and YOUR ROLE IN FOOTBALL ACTION TO TAKE FA Policy requires DBS Checks for everyone The Home Office is very strict in its definition in an eligible role, who is 16 years or older, to of volunteers. It defines a volunteer as: Grassroots under-18s coach, manager, undertake a check. “Any person engaged in an activity which Speak to your Club Welfare Officer first-aider or other club-based eligible role involves spending time, unpaid (except for travel and other approved out of pocket expenses), which aims to benefit some third Club Welfare Officer, Youth League Speak to your County FA Designated party other than or in addition to a close Welfare Officer Safeguarding Officer relative”. The applicant must not benefit directly from Referee, referee mentor, referee coach, Contact your County FA Referee the position the DBS Check application is referee observer and referee tutor in U18 Development Officer being submitted for. The applicant must not: football • Receive any payment (except for travel Ring 0845 210 8080 or e-mail and other approved out-of-pocket FA Licensed Coach applicant expenses); FAChecks@TheFA.com for advice • Be on a work placement; You may not be able to get an FA Enhanced Working in a private soccer school or • Be on a course that requires them to do DBS Check. Please speak to your line this job role; unaffiliated football manager or contact 0845 210 8080 or e-mail FAChecks@TheFA.com for advice • Be in a trainee position that will lead to a full time role/qualification. Contact the Children’s Services Officer Working at a Premier League club at your club YOU ARE ADMINISTRATION GOVERNMENT TOTAL FEE ONLINE CHARGE Contact the Designated Safeguarding Working an English Football League (EFL) APPLICATION Officer or contact 0845 210 8080 or club METHOD e-mail FAChecks@TheFA.com for advice A Volunteer £10 Nil £20 or £10 depending on application method Ring 0845 210 8080 or e-mail Unsure what you should be doing? Not a Volunteer £10 £44 £64 or £54 depending on FAChecks@TheFA.com for advice application method 3.7 | FA DISCLOSUR E AND BARRING SERVICE CHECKS - FAQS 4
If you are unsure whether or not you are a volunteer you must contact us To make a DBS Check ‘portable’ you need to subscribe to the Update Service atgov.uk/ 11. WHY DO SOME 12. WHY ARE SOME on 0845 210 8080 for advice. Making dbs-update-service CHECKS TAKE PEOPLE ASKED FOR a dishonest application may have Checks undertaken through The FA should LONGER THAN FINGERPRINTS? OTHERS? serious consequences. cover you to work in affiliated football In some cases the DBS and Police cannot Remember, cheaper, quicker applications can including the EFL (English Football League). confidently match the person against a be made online. There is an easy to follow If you are in a Premier League Club your Delays may be due to a number of reasons: record. Some names are more common than e-guide which describes step-by-step, how to check may cover you for Football League • Complex address history; others and there may be two or more records use this online application process. or FA activities. Contact your Children’s’ with the same name and date of birth. The Services Officer for advice. • Common name; Your club can either speak with their County Police need to use another ‘identifier’ and FA Designated Safeguarding Officer, email • Delays in the local Police forces and in fingerprints are an effective way of ensuring FAChecks@TheFA.com or ring 0845 210 10. HOW LONG DOES accessing local records; the correct record is identified and released. 8080 for information. IT TAKE TO GET AN • Incomplete forms being submitted. This is not at all unusual and is nothing to worry about. 8. WHY DOESN’T THE FA ENHANCED DBS Club Welfare Officers should use the Online If you have been asked for fingerprints and FA PAY FOR MY DBS CHECK? Safeguarding Service accessed via The FA’s online Whole Game portal to ensure the you want to find out more, please e-mail: FAChecks@TheFA.com or ring 0845 210 CHECK? Online applications take seven days to be application progresses to an ‘Accepted’ status. People should be under supervision 8080 for advice and assistance. processed. The FA has already made, and continues to until their DBS Check shows as ‘Accepted’. make, significant investments to help make You can check the progress of your application online via the DBS website. To do No-one should be allowed to work 13. WHAT IF THERE IS children’s football fun and safe. Investment this you need to keep the Form Reference unsupervised with children, without having undertaken a check and been accepted, or SOMETHING ON THE DBS CERTIFICATE? is made in its education programmes, case Number from your paper Disclosure whilst their check is in progress. management services and all the other Application Form. This begins with an ‘F’ and support services available for clubs, leagues Best practice means people should wherever The FA is very fair and it does have a duty to has 10 digits. Click here to track progress. and individuals. possible help or work in pairs or groups. This make sure the information released does not If you are using the online application provides safeguards for everyone. affect the safety of children. Every Disclosure 9. I HAVE HAD A process you can track progress using the E-Application number emailed to you as part is assessed individually taking into account DBS CHECK FOR MY of the process. Click here to track progress. the person’s age at the time of the incident; the time expired since the conviction, the WORK, SPORT OR way the court dealt with the crime and other VOLUNTARY ROLE. relevant information. DO I NEED ANOTHER Old offences are not viewed as seriously ONE? as recent offences. Minor and financial crimes are usually not as relevant. Juvenile The Government introduced the potential for offending is generally less concerning than portable checks via the DBS Update Service, adult offending. The DBS is also undertaking which was launched in 2013. a process to filter old and minor convictions and cautions. 3.7 | FA DISCLOSUR E AND BARRING SERVICE CHECKS - FAQS 5
Recent assaults, violence with prison To find out more about the requirements To start the process you can ring 0870 9090 the Whole Game System portal to check the sentences, sexual crimes and drug supply are on The FA to use Disclosures fairly, see 811 or visit www.gov.uk and follow the links Online Safeguarding Service and see your some of the concerns that are considered as The FA’s Policy Statement on Recruiting to ‘Employing People’ and then ‘Recruiting Disclosure has been ‘Accepted’ by The FA. a higher risk. Ex-Offenders: Guidance notes 3.8 at and Hiring’. This system can also show the club your TheFA.com/governance/safeguarding Safeguarding Children training record. The FA will sometimes contact you about Sometimes The FA DBS Unit disputes a or visit www.gov.uk and follow the links to convictions or information on your DBS Disclosure because the postcode is wrong If there is a criminal history, a set process ‘Employing People’ and then ‘Recruiting and Certificate and ask you to provide two or a name has been printed incorrectly by will be followed. For more about this Hiring’. This website can also put you in touch character references. This is to reassure The the Home Office. This may result in a second see question 13 above: ‘What if there is with organisations that support ex-offenders. FA you are now suitable to be involved in Disclosure being issued to you with the something on The FA DBS Check?’ children’s football and that your convictions, correct information. If this happens you are or other information are not relevant to the 14. WHAT POLICE advised to destroy the first one. If you are suspended, your club and County FA will be told of the suspension. welfare of under-18s in football. If you are NATIONAL COMPUTER (PNC) INFORMATION 17. WHO WILL SEE asked for this information it is very important you provide it quickly. The FA may suspend 18. WHAT HAPPENS people who do not reply to these requests WILL BE FILTERED MY DISCLOSURE? IF I CHANGE CLUBS FROM INCLUSION ON As OR REGISTER WITH A for information. of June 2013 only The FA may request The final decision will be made by an independent Panel of people including A DBS CERTIFICATE? to see your original Disclosure to update its records. Please comply swiftly when NEW COUNTY FA? individuals with relevant professional For more information visit: this happens. Speak to the Club Welfare Officer at your expertise and understanding of football who gov.uk/government/publications/dbs- new club. They can access The FA’s Online You should not be asked by your Club are fair and careful in their decision making. filtering-guidance/dbs-filtering-guide Safeguarding Service via Member Services Welfare Officer or anyone else in your Occasionally The FA may make a decision club to show your check. The Club can to ensure that your Disclosure has been that a person should be suspended while 16. WHAT IF THE access the details they need by using the accepted. You will need to provide evidence INFORMATION these enquiries are carried out. If this Whole Game System portal to check the of your identity, but not your Disclosure happens you will be given clear information Online Safeguarding Service. You do not certificate. You do not need to show your about what you may and may not do in ON DBS CHECK IS need to show your check to anyone outside Disclosure to anyone outside of The FA’s football and how to progress your situation. WRONG? of The FA’s recruitment process. recruitment process. Clubs may ask you to have a new check When the enquiry process is complete and The FA may however, ask you to share You need to tell the DBS immediately. The especially if your previous one is over three The FA is satisfied, the Disclosure will be your copy with the County FA Designated DBS refer to this process as a ‘Dispute’. If you years old. This is nothing to worry about and treated as if it were clear of convictions. This Safeguarding Officer, or in the EFL wait more than 90 days information cannot is simply FA Policy. means The FA Online Safeguarding Service (English Football League), the Designated be changed. will be updated to show you as ‘Accepted’ in Safeguarding Officer as they may be directly If you move County FAs (e.g. as a referee), football and your Disclosure will be shredded It is very important to tell the DBS as you involved with assessing your suitability to be your new County FA can access your in accordance with the law. You will receive a might find the wrong information affects involved in under-18s’ football. previous records. However, depending on letter telling you when this happens. your ability to have a role in under-18s when your check was done, they may require If there is no relevant criminal history a football or to get a job elsewhere. you to complete an updated one. To speak to someone in confidence about record will be kept stating that you have your history or to ask more about this Information about how to contact the DBS completed the DBS Check process and process please call The FA DBS Unit enquiry will be on the back of your Disclosure. there is currently no known reason why you line on 0845 210 8080 or e-mail FAChecks@ should not be accepted into football. Club TheFA.com with your query. Welfare Officers and County FAs can use 3.7 | FA DISCLOSUR E AND BARRING SERVICE CHECKS - FAQS 6
19. WILL I NEED 21. HOW DO I MAKE A TO RENEW MY DBS COMPLAINT? CHECK? To make a complaint about any aspect of The FA DBS process please contact The FA DBS Given that a DBS Check is a snapshot in time Unit by emailing FAChecks@TheFA.com or and therefore potentially only accurate calling 0845 210 8080. Alternatively, write at the time it was printed, it is FA Policy to to: require checks to be renewed every three years. Complaints The FA DBS Unit All checks must be ‘in-date’ by three years 1 Wilford Business Park at the point of affiliation and/or registration, Ruddington Lane and/or licensing. Nottingham NG11 7EP The FA’s Policy requires that rechecks of The FA DBS Unit will direct your complaint the status of those who have subscribed to to the appropriate person. the DBS ‘Update Service’ will be undertaken every 12 months. 20. WHERE CAN I GET MORE INFORMATION? For more about the DBS Check process visit www.gov.uk and follow the links to ‘Employing People’ and then ‘Recruiting and Hiring’. This website also carries information about organisations that support ex- offenders. 3.7 | FA DISCLOSUR E AND BARRING SERVICE CHECKS - FAQS 7
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