2022 Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide - AWS
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Contents Message from the CEO 01 Spring wheat varieties 05 Coolah~ 07 Coota~ 11 Suncentral~ 15 Sunchaser~ 19 Sunflex~ 23 Sunmaster~ 27 Sunmax~ 31 Winter wheat varieties 35 Illabo~ 37 Clearfield® wheat varieties 41 Sunblade CL Plus~ 43 Durum varieties 49 Westcourt~ 51 Constantly searching Barley varieties 55 Beast~ 57 Yeti~61 for better field crop varieties. Sourcing seed 65 AGT Affiliates 67 Seed Sharing™ 69 Our work at AGT is a search for the exemplary. An intensive process of inter-crossing, field and laboratory experimentation, Contact 73 data collection and analysis, and genetic selection over many years culminates in the creation of each of our new field crop varieties. This exhaustive and innovative process leads Varieties displaying the symbol are protected by Plant Breeders Rights (PBR) and all production to new varieties that improve the profitability, sustainability (except seed saved for planting) is liable to an End Point Royalty (EPR), which funds future plant and prosperity of grain growers all over the country. breeding. Growers of PBR protected varieties will be subject to a Growers License Agreement that acknowledges that an EPR has to be paid on all production other than seed saved for planting.
Thanks for taking the time to look through our 2022 variety booklet for Queensland Message and northern New South Wales. We hope that it provides you with the information you need to select the best varieties for your farm. In 2020 we released several new wheat varieties tailored to northern wheat growers. from the We trust that you have been able to get hold of seed of these varieties for the 2021 season. If not, please get in contact with us and we will help you locate seed. Data from the 2020 season backed up our long-term datasets, showing that adopting varieties like Sunflex~ or Sunmaster~ could add big dollars to your bottom CEO line. Considering the big yield jump these varieties offer, together, growers in the northern region could be more than $50m a year better off after making the shift from Lancer~ to Sunflex~, and moving from Spitfire~, Reliant~ and Suntop~ to Sunmaster~. This year we released a number of new barley varieties. For the northern region, Yeti~ is the one to focus on. After two years of contrasting evaluation in the NVT system (2019 and 2020), Yeti~ has shown that is the market leader with a grain yield 13% higher than the average of the other lines tested. Compared to Compass~, Yeti~ has yielded 8% higher and has lower risk of lodging. Up against Latrobe~ it has shown a 12% jump in grain yield. It’s an elite all-rounder that we think will serve the north well. We look forward to continuing to serve Australia’s northern growers by releasing the best wheat and barley varieties for your farms. We are investing strongly at our Narrabri based breeding facility to achieve this. Over the last few years alone, we have spent more than $30 million upgrading our local and national breeding infrastructure, including the development of Sunville, our 400ha (250ha irrigated) research farm at Narrabri. We use Sunville to conduct agronomic trials, grain yield assessment, pure seed production, and importantly, we have developed world leading disease nurseries to select varieties that are more tolerant of crown rot and root lesion nematodes. We are proud of being part of the Australian farming community, investing into regional town like Narrabri, and employing people in your community. If you ever have the chance to drop by and say ‘hello’, please do, we always enjoy sharing what we do with the people we serve. Yours sincerely, Haydn Kuchel Breeding trials at Sunville, AGT's field crop breeding farm - Narrabri 02
Thankyou! For paying End Point Royalties. Your honest declaration of varieties Your EPR’s have allowed AGT to grow over our near 20 year history. From our beginnings as a small wheat breeding company, EPR’s have at point of sale allows us to continue enabled us to better serve you by: developing improved field crop ͛ Purchasing secure irrigated land at ͛ Investing in the latest plant breeding varieties for you to grow. Wagga Wagga and Narrabri, NSW, for breeding trial & seed production work technologies including machine learning, robotics, DNA based selection, and advanced data ͛ Building a world-class breeding management and analysis facility at Roseworthy, SA EPR’s are payable on all AGT varieties ͛ Developing a breeding centre in ͛ Building Australia’s first in-house tech support team that is fully integrated Northam, WA, dedicated to servicing Most bulk grain buyers automatically Western Australian growers with our breeding programmes ͛ Developing high-tech quality deduct EPR’s and pay this money ͛ Expanding into breeding other field laboratories for wheat, barley, crop types which now include durum, back to the breeder on your behalf – barley, lupin and canola in addition to durum, canola and lupins to make sure the varieties you grow meet correct variety declaration matters! spring and winter wheat end-use requirements ͛ Increasing rates of genetic gain EPR’s are the only way that AGT with the use of state-of-the-art greenhouses and controlled generates income to continue breeding environment rooms 04
Spring Wheat Varieties Spring wheats make up the bulk of all wheat production in Australia. Our portfolio of conventional spring wheat varieties consists of a range of high performing variety choices to suit most wheat growing situations.
Coolah~ Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 agtbreeding.com.au APH quality classification Suited to end of April – beginning of May plantings Alternative to EGA Gregory~, LRPB Flanker~ and LRPB Lancer~ Highly competitive grain yield and broad adaptation Excellent stem, stripe and leaf rust resistance Improved lodging tolerance to EGA Gregory~ 08
Grain yield of Coolah~ versus established slower Early sown NVT MET data from the northern region has established that Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 maturing type wheats in early sown trials Coolah~ is the highest yielding slower maturing spring variety suited for planting in late-April and early-May. It is well adapted to the northern region 125 and backs up this adaptation with a solid disease package of resistance to % Yield of region mean Region mean t/ha 4.0 each of the rusts and intermediate resistance to yellow leaf spot. 3.5 120 Coolah~ is also slightly shorter in stature than EGA Gregory~, resulting in a lower susceptibility to lodging. 3.0 115 Coolah’s~ maturity is driven by moderate photoperiod and vernalisation 2.5 requirements, and matches EGA Gregory~ in most environments. Sown 110 at the end of April into early May, Coolah~ will maximise early moisture 2.0 availability whilst still avoiding frost risk in late August. 1.5 105 1.0 agtbreeding.com.au 100 0.5 95 0.0 All North [94] North East NSW [18] North West NSW [25] South East QLD [8] South West QLD [24] Central QLD [19] Region Mean t/ha Coolah~ (94) EGA Gregory~ (94) LRPB Flanker~ (94) LRPB Lancer~ (94) Source NVT long term MET analysis, early sown trial series 2016-2020 [] Total number of trials per region () Number of trials that each variety was present in across the northern dataset [94] Disease resistance ratings for Coolah~ Stem Rust MR Stripe Rust RMR Tested as V07176-69 Leaf Rust RMR/MS Released Spring 2016 Yellow Leaf Spot MSS EPR $3.50 / tonne + GST VS SVS S MSS MS MRMS MR RMR R Source NVT Seed Availability AGT Affiliates, Retailers, Seed Sharing™ 10
Coota~ Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 agtbreeding.com.au Highest yielding APH variety in early sown trials Mid-slow spring wheat, best suited to end of April- beginning of May planting APH quality classification with low screenings and high test weights Excellent lodging resistance Alternative to LRPB Lancer~ & LRPB Stealth~ and other earlier sowing options 12
Grain yield of Coota~ versus comparators Coota~ made its mark in southern NSW, but has proven its ability in the Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 north, out-yielding every other APH entry in the NVT early sown long-term 120 analysis (2016-2020). With a maturity and plant height very similar to LRPB 4 % Yield of region mean Region mean t/ha 118 Lancer~, but with more than 8% higher yield, Coota~ looks to be a great 116 option for growers wanting to step up to the next level of profitability. Coota~ 114 3 has a wide sowing window, achieving competitive yield levels from late April 112 to mid May. 110 108 2 By combining excellent grain size, short stature, low black-point risk and 106 adaptation across different soil types, Coota~ is a variety that can be relied 104 on to perform. 102 1 100 Unlike taller varieties EGA Gregory~, Coolah~ and LRPB Flanker~, Coota~ has 98 very good lodging tolerance, similar to, or better than LRPB Lancer~. 96 0 The yield performance, physical grain quality package and agronomic traits of All North [94] Central QLD [19] South East QLD [8] South West QLD [24] North East NSW [18] North West NSW [25] Coota~ give it flexibility across high and low yield potential zones, and a wide agtbreeding.com.au planting window. High grain yield potential, compact plant height and tolerance to lodging make Coota~ a good option in high rainfall, high input and irrigated Region Sub-Region environments, whilst it’s excellent grain package can help in minimising risk in Region mean t/ha Coota~ (37) LRPB Lancer~ (94) LRPB Stealth~ (37) less favourable conditions where screenings can be an issue. Source NVT long term MET analysis, early sown trial series 2016-2020 [] Total number of trials per region () Number of trials that each variety was present in across the northern NSW and QLD dataset [94] Disease ratings for Coota~ versus comparators Coota~ LRPB Lancer~ LRPB Stealth~ Quality Classification APH APH APH Stem Rust RMR R R Stripe Rust MR/MS* RMR RMR Leaf Rust MS RMR/ MRMS RMR/S Yellow Leaf Spot MSS MRMS MS Crown Rot MSS* MSS MSS* Common Root Rot MS S MSS Black Point MR* MRMS RMR* Tested as V10100-064 RLN (P. thornei) resistance MS MS S RLN (P. thornei) tolerance MT TMT MTMI Released Spring 2020 R MR Resistant Moderately Resistant VS T Very Susceptible Tolerant I VI Intolerant Very Intolerant Leaf rust & stripe rust / = different susceptibility to a EPR $3.60 / tonne + GST MS Moderately Susceptible MT Moderately Tolerant * Provisional rating rarer pathotype S Susceptible MI Moderately Intolerant Source NVT consensus ratings 2020 and AGT Seed Availability AGT Affiliates, Retailers, Seed Sharing™ 14
Suncentral~ Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 agtbreeding.com.au An ideal variety for central Queensland and those requiring a quicker maturity Exceptional yield performance High yield in the presence of crown rot Quick-mid maturity, suitable for main season plantings APH quality classification Improvement in grain size over Suntop~ 16
Grain yield of Suncentral~ versus APH comparators Growers in central Queensland (CQ) know that their environment is unique Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 and requires varieties designed to meet their specific needs. Our breeding 110 4 Yield % of region mean Region mean t/ha 108 program at Narrabri aims to breed improved varieties for all northern 106 regions and developing exceptional varieties for CQ has been a high priority 3 104 for many years now. 102 100 2 We believe that Suncentral~ is a stand-out performer across the northern 98 region, and particularly in CQ where it offers significantly higher yields than 96 1 other APH quality varieties in the same planting window. 94 92 Suncentral~ is a quick-mid maturing variety, comparable in maturity to 90 0 LRPB Spitfire~, and three days quicker than Suntop~. This is an ideal maturity group for CQ and later planting situations throughout the northern region. All nNSW/ QLD [107] Central QLD [22] South East QLD [8] South West QLD [28] North East NSW [22] North West NSW [27] While a significant portion of CQ’s grain production is sold to the feed Region Sub-Region industry, there is still a big advantage to having a variety with an APH quality Region mean t/ha Suncentral~ (42) LRPB Spitfire~ (107) LRPB Hellfire~ (55) classification, giving growers access to APH wheat export markets. agtbreeding.com.au LRPB Mustang~ (107) Sunchaser~ (55) LRPB Reliant~ (107) Suntop~ (107) Sunprime~ (78) We expect Suncentral~ to establish itself as the new wheat variety Source [] NVT long term MET analysis, main season trial series 2016-2020 Total number of trials per region benchmark for CQ due to its maturity, exceptionally high yield, APH quality () Number of trials that each variety was present in across the northern NSW and QLD dataset [107] classification, and an excellent disease resistance package. Variety comparisons Suncentral~ Sunchaser~ Sunprime~ Mustang~ Spitfire~ Suntop~ Hellfire~ LRPB LRPB LRPB Quality Classification APH APH APH APH APH APH APH Stem Rust MRMS MRMS MR MR MR MRMS MRMS Stripe Rust MRMS/S* MRMS RMR MR MR RMR RMR Leaf Rust RMR/MRMS* MR R S MSS MSS MR/S Yellow Leaf Spot MS MSS MS MSS MSS MSS MSS Crown Rot MSS* MSS MSS MS MSS MSS S Common Root Rot MS MS MSS MSS MSS MS MSS Black Point RMR* MSS MRMS MSS MSS MS MSS RLN (P. thornei) resistance MS MRMS MSS MS MSS MSS S Tested as SUN972V RLN (P. thornei) tolerance MT* TMT MT MTMI MI MTMI MTMI Plant Height Tall Tall Medium Medium Medium Medium Medium Released Spring 2020 R MR Resistant Moderately Resistant VS T Very Susceptible Tolerant I VI Intolerant Very Intolerant Leaf rust & stripe rust / = different susceptibility to a EPR $3.60 / tonne + GST MS Moderately Susceptible MT Moderately Tolerant * Provisional ratings rarer pathotype S Susceptible MI Moderately Intolerant Source NVT consensus ratings 2020 and AGT Seed Availability AGT Affiliates, Retailers, Seed Sharing™ 18
Sunchaser~ Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 agtbreeding.com.au A lower risk alternative to Suntop~, LRPB Reliant~ and LRPB Spitfire~ Excellent grain size, with reduced levels of screenings APH quality classification Suited to the main season planting window Slightly quicker maturity than Suntop~ and LRPB Reliant~ Longest coleoptile available in APH main season varieties 20
Screenings of Sunchaser~ versus comparators Since its release, Suntop~ has become one of the dominant wheat varieties Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 for main season planting in the northern region due to a combination of high 12 Screenings (%
Sunflex~ Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 Higher yielding than LRPB Lancer~ and LRPB Stealth~ agtbreeding.com.au Slow maturity, genuinely suits mid-late April planting window Consistently large grain size with low screenings Moderately long coleoptile compared to other early season varieties Similar plant height to LRPB Lancer~ APH quality classification in northern NSW/QLD 24
Head emergence of Sunflex~ relative to LRPB Lancer~ Growers are increasingly seeking early sowing opportunities to make use of Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 available soil moisture, maximise yield or manage practical and agronomic 12 Days to head relative to LRPB Lancer~ constraints. This trend makes it more important than ever for breeders to 10 cater to a wide range of planting opportunities. 8 6 Sunflex~ fits nicely into the traditional ‘early’ planting window. Sunflex~ has a unique maturity, maturing quicker relative to the EGA Gregory~ type varieties 4 when planted in central QLD where the seasons are shorter, but later when used 2 in southern NSW. This adaptation pattern allows Sunflex~ to make the most of 0 each unique situation. In most regions, Sunflex~ is best planted in the mid to late -2 April window, up to a week earlier than LRPB Lancer~. -4 Sunflex~ has an APH quality classification for the Northern Zone (northern NSW -6 & QLD). Sunflex~ produces consistently large grain with low screenings losses. Centtral Southern Northern Southern QLD QLD NSW NSW We believe that Sunflex~ offers growers a very safe, high quality variety to use Sunflex~ EGA Gregory~ LRPB Lancer~ at the front end of the wheat planting program. agtbreeding.com.au Source AGT early sown trials, NSW & QLD (14 experiments, 2017-2020) Grain yield of Sunflex~ versus comparators 122 Yield % of region mean Region mean t/ha 6 120 118 5 116 114 4 112 110 3 108 106 104 2 102 100 1 98 96 0 All North [94] Central QLD [19] South East QLD [8] South West QLD [24] Noth East NSW [18] North West NSW [25] All sNSW [46] South East NSW [21] South West NSW [25] Tested as SUN862I Released Spring 2020 Region Sub-Region Region Sub-Region Region mean t/ha Sunflex~ (79) LRPB Stealth~ (61) LRPB Lancer~ (144) EPR $3.60 / tonne + GST Source NVT long term MET analysis, early sown trial series 2016-2020 [] Total number of trials per region () Number of trials that each variety was present in across the NSW and QLD dataset [140] Seed Availability AGT Affiliates, Retailers, Seed Sharing™ 26
Sunmaster~ Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 agtbreeding.com.au The new yield benchmark for the northern region APH quality classification Similar maturity & planting window as Suntop~ Shorter plant type than Suntop~ and LRPB Reliant~, with good lodging tolerance Good tolerance to crown rot and RLN (P. thornei) 28
Grain yield of Sunmaster~ versus comparators Sunmaster~ represents the biggest leap forward in grain yield for northern Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 116 wheat varieties in some time. With an impressive 8% and 10% yield Yield % of region mean Region mean t/ha 4 improvement over LRPB Reliant~ and Suntop~ respectively, Sunmaster~ is 114 clearly the leading APH main season variety for northern growers. 112 3 For many years now, Suntop~ has been one of the most popular APH varieties 110 in the main planting window across NSW and Queensland. Since the release 108 of Suntop~, we have been focussing much of our efforts into breeding a 106 2 Suntop~ replacement that delivers even more benefits to growers. These efforts are now making their way into the paddocks of Australian farmers, as 104 we apply new breeding methods to combine elite grain yield with APH quality 102 1 and the disease resistance needed in the north. 100 The yield performance of Sunmaster~ is its most significant attribute. Following 98 0 the 2020 season, Sunmaster~ was the highest yielding wheat variety in the northern region NVT long term analysis (2016-2020). This analysis even places All Northern NSW / QLD [107] Central QLD [22] South East QLD [8] South West QLD [28] North East NSW [22] North West NSW [27] Sunmaster~ more than 7% in front of Borlaug 100~, showing that there is no need agtbreeding.com.au for growers to compromise on quality classification to achieve elite grain yield. Region Sub-Region Sunmaster~ shares many similarities with its primary parent Suntop~, with an Region mean t/ha Sunmaster~ (36) Borlaug 100~ (66) LRPB Reliant~ (107) Sunchaser~ (55) Suntop~ (107) APH quality classification, wide adaptation and mid-season maturity. Growers Source NVT long term MET analysis, main season trial series 2016-2020 that are familiar with the maturity of Suntop~ should feel comfortable in [] Total number of trials per region () Number of trials that each variety was present in across the northern NSW and QLD dataset [107] planting Sunmaster~ in the same window. We are excited to release Summaster~ to growers as the clear choice for Sunmaster~ v Suntop~ main season planting. It is a genuine Suntop~ replacement that is higher Sunmaster~ Suntop~ yielding than all other APH wheats including LRPB Reliant~, LRPB Mustang~, 112% Yield 102% LRPB Hellfire~; AH varieties such as Vixen~; and varieties without milling (NVT 2016-2020) classification such as Borlaug 100~ and SEA Condamine APH Quality APH Medium Plant height Tall Mid Maturity Mid MS Stem rust MRMS MR Stripe rust MRMS RMR/MS* Leaf rust MR Tested as SUN972P MSS Yellow leaf spot MSS Released Spring 2020 MSS* Crown rot MSS MT P. thornei TMT EPR $3.60 / tonne + GST RMR* Black point MSS Source NVT and AGT * Provisional rating Seed Availability AGT Affiliates, Retailers, Seed Sharing™ 30
Sunmax~ Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 agtbreeding.com.au Slow-very slow maturity, best suited to mid-April plantings APH quality classification Good stem and stripe rust resistance High test weights Suited to northern NSW and southern Queensland 32
Heading date of Sunmax~ in response to planting time With an APH classification and slow-very slow maturity, Sunmax~ is one of the Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 best planting options when there is an early break in the season. Choosing 21 Oct Heading date to grow Sunmax~ will help utilise early soil moisture, avoid frost damage later 17 Oct 13 Oct in the season, and lift overall farm yields and profit in northern NSW and 9 Oct southern Queensland. 5 Oct 1 Oct Sunmax~ is a long season spring wheat, slower in maturity than Sunbri and 27 Sep Sunzell~ but slightly quicker than Sunbrook. When planted in mid to late April 23 Sep it has produced highly competitive yields relative to similar maturing varieties 19 Sep in northern NSW and southern Queensland NVT and AGT trials. 15 Sep 11 Sep It has an excellent level of stripe rust resistance based on major genes and 7 Sep multiple minor APR genes. It also has useful levels of tolerance and resistance to 3 Sep other major diseases including crown rot and root lesion nematodes (P. thornei). 30 Aug 26 Aug Being a long season variety, it is critical that Sunmax~ is sown in the mid to 22 Aug late April planting window to minimise screening risk associated with terminal agtbreeding.com.au Sown 10th April Sown 21st April Sown 13th May Sown 16th June drought stress. Trial Mean t/ Sunmax Sunbri Sunbrook Sunzell Source AGT time of sowing trial, Narrabri 2016 Disease resistance ratings for Sunmax~ Stem rust MRMS Stripe rust RMR Leaf rust MS Tested as SUN714B Yellow leaf spot MS Released Spring 2016 EPR $3.50 + GST/tonne VS SVS S MSS MS MRMS MR RMR R Source NSW DPI Winter Crop Variety Sowing Guide 2020 Seed Availability AGT Affiliates, Retailers, Seed Sharing™ 34
Winter Wheat Varieties Winter wheats are typically best adapted to earlier sowing, longer season, or higher rainfall environments; although in recent years their use has gained popularity in lower rainfall regions. These varieties remain vegetative for a long period of time, providing early winter grazing opportunities by livestock before allowing the crop to recover to produce grain.
Illabo~ Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 agtbreeding.com.au Dual purpose winter wheat for grazing and grain production A higher yielding alternative to EGA Wedgetail~ and LRPB Kittyhawk~ AH quality classification in northern NSW & QLD Mid-quick winter maturity, 2-3 days quicker than EGA Wedgetail~ Improved resistance to stripe rust and black point over EGA Wedgetail~ 38
Grain yield of Illabo~ in north eastern NSW Mixed farming has traditionally had a strong presence in NSW. The mixture of Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 cropping and livestock has benefited farmers, helping to improve profits while 108 Yield % of trial mean (4.6t/ha) also assisting in risk management. Dual purpose wheats offer many benefits 106 to farmers in a mixed enterprise, and EGA Wedgetail~ has been the variety of choice for many seasons now. 104 102 Illabo~ is the first variety to be released from our dedicated winter wheat breeding program at Wagga Wagga, and has been bred with the intent 100 of offering growers an improved version of EGA Wedgetail~. The main 98 improvement that Illabo~ offers over EGA Wedgetail~ is yield. In long term NVT long season trials across north eastern NSW, Illabo~ has outperformed both 96 EGA Wedgetail~ and LRPB Kittyhawk~ by 12% and 9% respectively. 94 Like its parent EGA Wedgetail~, Illabo~ requires a period of cold temperatures 92 (vernalisation) before moving from vegetative to reproductive growth, and 90 this maturity trigger allows Illabo~ to be sown early in the cropping program with the aim of producing increased dry matter to fill early feed gaps. agtbreeding.com.au Illabo~ (5) EGA Wedgetail~ (5) LRPB Kittyhawk~ (4) Source NVT long season trial series, long term MET analysis 2016-2020 [5 trials] To maximise grain only yield, Illabo~ appears ideally suited to mid-late () Number of trials that each variety was present in across the dataset. April sowing in high yield environments, and mid-April planting in low yield environments. Dry matter production of Illabo~ in response to sowing date 2100 Dry matter yield (kg/ha) 2000 1900 1800 1700 1600 1500 1400 Tested as V09150-01 1300 Released Spring 2018 14th April 25th April Average sowing date EPR $3.50 / tonne + GST Illabo~ EGA Wedgetail~ LRPB Kittyhawk~ Source AGT grazing trials, Collingullie NSW, 2017-2020 Seed Availability AGT Affiliates, Retailers, Seed Sharing™ 40
Clearfield ® Wheat Varieties ‘CL Plus’ wheat varieties have been specifically developed to carry two genes for tolerance to Clearfield® Intervix® herbicide. Intervix® is a member of the imidazolinone chemical family with Group B mode of action, offering one- pass post-emergent knockdown and residual control of many major grass and broadleaf weeds including brome grass, barley grass, wild oat, Indian hedge mustard, muskweed, wild radish, wild turnip, and suppression of annual ryegrass.
Sunblade Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 CL Plus~ Australia’s first and only APH quality Clearfield® variety agtbreeding.com.au Elite grain yield Tolerant to Clearfield® Intervix® herbicide Derived from Suntop~, with similar maturity Good levels of RLN (P.thornei) tolerance Alternative to Elmore CL Plus~ wheat, or Clearfield® barley varieties Excellent plant-back option for managing imidazolinone residues 44
Grain yield of Sunblade CL Plus~ versus comparators Sunblade CL Plus~ offers a significant step forward in Clearfield® Intervix® Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 120 tolerant wheat varieties, being the first to have an APH quality classification. Yield % of region mean Region mean t/ha 5 118 Not only that, Sunblade CL Plus~ also offers a big yield advantage over many 116 commonly grown varieties. In the main season NVT long term MET analysis, 114 4 Sunblade CL Plus~ was the second highest yielding variety, behind Sunmaster~ 112 in NSW and Queensland. 110 108 3 There has been considerable adoption of Clearfield® technology across various 106 crop types for the control of a broad range of weeds, but until now, growers 104 in NSW and Queensland have only had limited options of suitable Clearfield® 102 2 wheat varieties. Elmore CL Plus~ has been the most widely grown Clearfield® 100 wheat in NSW and Queensland but comes with a yield penalty and an AH 98 96 quality classification. 1 94 With the release of Sunblade CL Plus~, growers now have access to a very high 92 yielding APH wheat variety that is very widely adapted throughout all wheat 90 0 growing regions of NSW and Queensland. agtbreeding.com.au All Northern NSW/QLD [107] Central QLD [22] South East QLD [8] South West QLD [28] Noth East NSW [22] North West NSW [27] Sunblade CL Plus~ displays a significant yield advantage over both its major parent Suntop~ and Elmore CL Plus~, while the maturity of Sunblade CL Plus~ is very similar to Suntop~. In general, Sunblade CL Plus~ is ideally suited to Region Sub-Region planting opportunities from the second week of May onwards. Region mean t/ha Sunblade CL Plus~ (70) Elmore CL Plus~ (159) Suntop~ (144) Source NVT long term MET analysis, main season trial series 2016-2020 Sunblade CL Plus~ is slightly shorter in plant height compared to Suntop~ with [] Total number of trials per region similar lodging resistance whilst displaying similar or slightly smaller grain size. () Number of trials that each variety was present in across the NSW and QLD dataset [159] Disease comparison - Sunblade CL Plus~ versus Elmore CL Plus~ Sunblade CL Plus~* Elmore CL Plus~ MS Stem Rust MR MR Stripe Rust MR MRMS / MSS* Leaf Rust RMR MSS Yellow Leaf Spot S Tested as SUN968G S* Crown Rot S Released Spring 2020 MT Root Lesion Nematode MII EPR $4.35 / tonne + GST R RMR MR MRMS MS MSS S SVS VS VS SVS S MSS MS MRMS MR RMR R T TMT MT MTMI MI MII I IVI VI VI IVI I MII MI MTMI MT TMT T * Provisional ratings Seed Availability AGT Affiliates, Retailers 46
Fast Facts 5 ̾ Wheat ̾ Barley ̾ Durum crop types ̾ Lupin ̾ Canola 75 In 2022, we will: ̾ Science & plant breeding ̾ Field, quality lab & greenhouse tech ̾ Create 1,000,000 new ̾ Mill 1,500 wheat Staff members ̾ Administration and unique genetic samples into flour nationally ̾ Marketing & seed combinations ̾ Bake 2,500 loaves of bread production ̾ Collect and analyse to examine quality 600,000 data points 4 ̾ Generate 800 samples ̾ Narrabri, NSW ̾ Manage 60 unique breeding of malted barley trial sites across Australia ̾ Northam, WA ̾ Produce 500 tonne of ̾ Plant and harvest foundation seed ̾ Roseworthy, SA 380,000 yield plots ̾ Oversee 6,000 hectares Regionally based ̾ Wagga Wagga, NSW ̾ Run 270,000 molecular of AGT Affiliate seed breeding stations marker tests multiplication 48
Durum Varieties Durum production is predominantly confined to the more reliable, higher production environments of NSW and Queensland, where high yielding, high quality grain suitable for pasta making is achievable.
Westcourt~ Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 Very high yield in the northern agtbreeding.com.au region, outperforming leading variety DBA Lillaroi~ ADR quality classification Mid-season maturity, similar to Caparoi~, DBA Aurora~ and DBA Bindaroi~ Very good physical grain characteristics with low screenings Excellent disease resistance package 52
Grain yield of Westcourt~ across the northern region Westcourt~ is our first durum variety specifically bred to perform in the Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 106 northern durum growing region. Since relocating our durum breeding % Yield of region mean 4.0 Region mean t/ha headquarters to Narrabri, our aim has been to develop durum varieties that 104 3.5 offer significant yield advantages over commonly grown varieties while maintaining the high levels of disease resistance and grain quality that the 3.0 northern region is known for. 102 2.5 We believe that Westcourt~ has achieved these aims, offering a dominant 100 package of yield, disease resistance and grain quality. Across northern NSW 2.0 and southern Queensland trials, Westcourt~ has consistently out-yielded 98 1.5 leading durum variety DBA Lillaroi~, setting a new yield benchmark for durum varieties adapted for the northern region. Westcourt~ also offers a similar grain 96 1.0 size and disease resistance package as DBA Lillaroi~. 94 0.5 Westcourt~ is a mid-season maturing variety and will suit planting dates towards the front of your durum program, from mid-May onwards depending 92 0.0 on local conditions. agtbreeding.com.au North East North West South East South West All [29] NSW [11] NSW [11] QLD [4] QLD [3] Region Sub-Region Trial mean t/ha Westcourt~ (15) Caparol~ (29) DBA Vittaroi~ (29) DBA Lillaroi~ (29) DBA Bindaroi~ (29) [] Total number of trials per region () Number of trials that each variety was present in across the southern QLD/northern NSW dataset [29] Source NVT long term MET analysis, durum trial series 2016-2020 Variety comparisons Westcourt~ Caparoi~ DBA Bindaroi~ DBA Lillaroi~ DBA Vittaroi~ Stem Rust RMR MR MRMS RMR MR Stripe Rust MR MRMS/MS MS MS MS Leaf Rust RMR RMR MR RMR RMR Yellow Leaf Spot MRMS MR MRMS MRMS MRMS Crown Rot VS VS SVS SVS SVS Common Root Rot MRMS NA MSS MSS MSS Black Point MSS NA MRMS MS MSS RLN resistance (P. thornei) MR MR MR RMR MR Tested as AGTD090 RLN tolerance (P. thornei) MT TMT MTMI MT MI RLN resistance (P. neglectus) MS MS MRMS MRMS MS Released Spring 2019 RLN tolerance (P. neglectus) MI MI MI MI I EPR $3.50 + GST/tonne R Resistant VS Very Susceptible I Intolerant Source / NSW DPI Winter MR Moderately Resistant T Tolerant VI Very Intolerant Cereal Sowing Guide 2021, MS Moderately Susceptible MT Moderately Tolerant NA Not Available NVT and AGT data S Susceptible MI Moderately Intolerant Seed Availability AGT Affiliates, Retailers, Seed Sharing™ 54
Barley Varieties Barley is the second largest cereal crop in Australia, and is grown for either use in malting or as stock- feed. We are excited to now add barley to our portfolio of field crop varieties available to growers.
Beast~ Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 Very high yielding in low-medium rainfall environments agtbreeding.com.au Quick maturity, similar to Spartacus CL~ Excellent performance in stressed, tight finishing environments and seasons Compass~ plant type, with similar early vigour Good physical grain quality package, with very low screenings Has entered the Barley Australia malt accreditation program but is currently deliverable as Barley/Feed 58
Grain yield of Beast~ versus comparators across a range of growing conditions – In 2014, on the back of success in wheat breeding, we made a commitment to Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 AGT long term data begin a breeding program for Australia’s second largest broadacre crop, barley. The 116 decision to begin barley breeding helps us to build on our mission of improving the % Yield of environment mean Environment mean t/ha 6 114 strength of Australian rural communities through the development and adoption 112 5 of improved field crop varieties. 110 108 Beast~ is our first ever barley variety and comes only six years since the 106 4 104 commencement of our nationally focussed barley breeding program. 102 100 3 Beast~ has been selected from the advanced germplasm pool that we sourced 98 from the University of Adelaide and is derived from a cross including Compass~ and 96 2 94 Hindmarsh~. Like Compass~, Beast~ boasts a vigorous plant type, which is highly 92 desirable in lower rainfall environments, with improved early vigour over the more 90 1 erect Hindmarsh~ types (LaTrobe~, Spartacus CL~, Rosalind~). This also suggests 88 86 that Beast~ may be best suited to low-medium rainfall situations where lodging is 0 All [65] EG 1 [10] EG 2 [16] EG 3 [12] EG 4 [27] less of a concern. Environment Beast~ (65) Compass~ (65) RGT Planet~ (65) agtbreeding.com.au mean t/ha Rosalind~ (65) Spartacus CL~ (65) Beast~ is a quick maturing variety that has recorded its best yields in low-medium Source AGT long term MET analysis, all Australian trial sites 2017-2020 yield potential environments. Beast~ has consistently out-yielded Compass~ across [] Total number of trials per environmental grouping many environments and has performed very competitively with Rosalind~. () Number of trials that each variety was present in across the dataset [65] EG Environmental Group, a statistical correlation of performance across 65 trial sites and seasons (2017- 2020) where single experiments are grouped based on relative performance of varieties within those trials Beast~ has been accepted into the Barley Australia malt accreditation program, EG 1 Favourable seasons and environments, with high yield potential EG 2 Average style of season, with moderate yield potential with stage 1 malt evaluation commencing in 2021. Beast~ is deliverable into the EG 3 Drier growing season but with a longer, favourable finish Barley/Feed grade. EG 4 Shorter growing season with terminal drought stress Variety comparisons Variety Scald Leaf Rust SFNB NFNB Powdery Mildew Beast~ NA S MSS MRMS-SVS MSS Queesnland Compass~ NA VS MS MS MS RGT Planet~ NA MRMS S MRMS-SVS RMR Rosalind~ NA MR MS MRMS MSS Spartacus CL~ NA MSS S MS-SVS MS Beast~ SVS MS-S MSS MR-S NA New South Wales Compass~ SVS SVS MS MRMS NA Tested as AGTB0113 RGT Planet~ S MR-MS SVS S NA Rosalind~ S MRMS MSS MR NA Spartacus CL~ VS MR-S SVS MR-S NA Released Spring 2020 R Resistant S Susceptible A range of reactions is provided (separated with -) EPR $4.00 / tonne + GST MR Moderately Resistant VS Very Susceptible where different strains of the pathogen exist and MS Moderately Susceptible NA Not available where the variety may respond differently to them. Source NVT consensus ratings 2020 and AGT Seed Availability AGT Affiliates, Retailers, Seed Sharing™ 60
Yeti~ Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 agtbreeding.com.au The highest yielding variety in the northern region A vigorous plant type, similar to Compass~, but shorter Less susceptible to lodging than Compass~ Excellent physical grain quality package Has entered the Barley Australia malt accreditation program but is currently deliverable as Barley/Feed 62
Grain yield of Yeti~ versus comparators The outstanding yield performance of Yeti~ over all other barley varieties in the Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022 120 4.0 northern region is impossible to ignore and has been the driving force behind % Yield of region mean Region mean t/ha 118 the decision to offer Yeti~ to growers in the north. 116 3.5 114 112 Yielding almost 5% higher than RGT Planet~, 8% above Compass~ and over 110 3.0 13% higher than widely grown Spartacus CL~, Yeti~ sets a new yield benchmark 108 106 2.5 across all northern growing regions, which will ultimately translate into higher 104 102 profits for those that choose to grow Yeti~. 2.0 100 98 Yeti~ was selected from advanced germplasm sourced from the University 1.5 96 94 of Adelaide, and is closely related to Compass~. Yeti~ shares the same strong 92 1.0 grain quality characteristics with its parent, producing high test weights and 90 88 0.5 excellent grain size. Yeti~ has a shorter plant height than Compass~, offering 86 84 improved standability. 0.0 All North Central South East South West North East North West [53] QLD [8] QLD [7] QLD [8] NSW [13] NSW [17] Yeti~ has been accepted into the Barley Australia malt accreditation program, Region Sub-Region with stage 1 malt evaluation commencing in 2021. Until the malt accreditation agtbreeding.com.au Region mean t/ha Yeti~ (24) Beast~ (24) Compass~ (53) process is completed successfully, Yeti~ is deliverable into the Barley/Feed grade. Laperouse~ (41) RGT Planet~ (53) Rosalind~ (53) Spartacus CL~ (53) Source NVT long term MET analysis, barley main season trial series 2016-2020 [] Total number of trials per region () Number of trials that each variety was present in across the northern NSW and QLD dataset [53] Variety comparisons Variety Scald Leaf Rust Spot Form Net Blotch Net Form Net Blotch Powdery Mildew Yeti~ NA SVS MR MS MS Beast~ NA S MSS MRMS-SVS MSS Queensland Compass~ NA VS MS MS MS Laperouse~ NA SVS MR MRMS MS RGT Planet~ NA MRMS S MRMS-SVS RMR Rosalind~ NA MR MS MRMS MSS Spartacus CL~ NA MSS S MS-SVS MS Yeti~ VS S MRMS MR-S MS Beast~ SVS MS-S MSS MR-S MSS New South Wales Compass~ SVS SVS MS MRMS MS Laperouse~ VS SVS MRMS MRMS-S MS Tested as AGTB0043 RGT Planet~ S MR-MS SVS S RMR Rosalind~ S MRMS MSS MR MSS Spartacus CL~ VS MR-S SVS MR-S MS Released Spring 2021 R Resistant S Susceptible A range of reactions is provided (separated with -) EPR $4.00 / tonne + GST MR Moderately Resistant VS Very Susceptible where different strains of the pathogen exist and MS Moderately Susceptible NA Not Available where the variety may respond differently to them. Source NVT consensus ratings 2020 and AGT Seed Availability AGT Affiliates, Retailers, Seed Sharing™ 64
Sourcing seed We want to make it easy for every grain grower in Australia to enjoy access to seed of our improved varieties.
Shepherd Grain Radicle Seeds 122 Burrington Rd Holzwart Rd Moree, NSW 2400 Emerald, Queensland 4720 John Shepherd Martin Tower P 0499 303 303 P 0412 780 364 john@shepherdgrain.com.au sales@woodsgrain.com.au www.shepherdgrain.com.au www.woodsgroup.com.au Agrocorp Processing Australia Woods Seeds 17545 Warrego Hwy Corner Leichhardt Hwy & Boundary Rd Dalby QLD 4405 Goondiwindi QLD 4390 Kevin Collingridge Angus Woods P 07 4669 9500 P 07 4670 0400 F 07 4662 4300 F 07 4671 3907 M 0400 303 666 M 0438 429 163 admin@associatedgrain.com.au sales@woodsgrain.com.au www.associatedgrain.com.au www.woodsgroup.com.au AGT Affiliates are responsible for production, PB Agrifood grading, sales and distribution of all our new 60 Industrial Ave and existing varieties. AGT Affiliates offer both Toowoomba QLD 4350 wholesale and retail sales capacity and thereby David Ridgway growers can access seed of our varieties P 07 4633 5555 from AGT Affiliates directly, or through most F 07 4633 5558 agricultural merchandising retail stores. AGT M 0428 717 207 does not sell seed direct to growers, nor does admin@pbagrifood.com.au AGT earn any income from the sale of seed. www.pbagrifood.com.au 68
One AGT Affiliates grow commercial, quality assured seed Seven Two Purchasing farmer Farmer purchases is now a registered commercial seed grower of that variety Seed Sharing™ is a low cost way of introducing our improved genetics into your program. Seed Sharing™ is a licensed farmer to farmer trading Six Three scheme whereby grain of selected AGT varieties Selling farmer Farmer grows sends completed their crop using may be traded between farmers to use as seed. paperwork to AGT commercial seed Farmers who have grown a crop using commercial Five Four seed purchased from a recognised seed retailer or Farmer sells resultant AGT provides AGT Affiliate may sell seed to another farmer at a grain to other farmer/s required paperwork to use as seed to farmer price or arrangement negotiated between them, providing they complete an AGT Seed Sharing™ License Agreement form. End Point Royalties are not charged on seed sold through Seed Sharing™. Seed Sharing™ is allowed for all AGT wheat, durum, barley and lupin varieties except Clearfield® Plus wheat varieties. For the full terms and conditions and to download the AGT Seed Sharing™ License Agreement visit: agtbreeding.com.au/sourcing-seed/seed-sharing 70
72 agtbreeding.com.au Northern NSW/QLD Field Crop Variety Guide 2022
Published November 2021 Publication #21-042 Douglas Lush, Marketing Manager, northern NSW/QLD 0407 177 029 Meiqin Lu, Wheat Breeder 0428 856 612 Tom Kapcejevs, Durum Breeder 0499 228 428 Paul Telfer, Barley Breeder 0418 805 297 End Point Royalty Office (08) 7111 0201 agtbreeding.com.au Disclaimer / The information contained in this brochure is based on knowledge and understanding at the time of writing. Growers should be aware of the need to regularly consult with their advisors on local conditions & currency of information.
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