2021 IBWA Advocacy Action Plan Federal Government - cloudfront.net
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2021 IBWA Advocacy Action Plan Federal Government Political and Policy Outlook—2021 Based on election information available as of Nov. 10, 2020 White House: President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris1 President-Elect Biden has indicated that his top priority within the first 100 days of being in office will be to quickly address the ongoing pandemic. This includes selecting and seeking confirmation of top cabinet officials, including the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Department of Treasury, and a Director of the National Economic Council. While addressing the pandemic is a top priority, the new Administration will also engage in other top Democratic policy priorities, including infrastructure, environmental, economic, and regulatory issues. This could include issues impacting the bottled water industry, especially on the environmental front. The 2011 policy allowing national parks to ban the sale of bottled water could once again be adopted, as well as other policy memoranda or Executive Orders focusing on climate change, which could include limiting the sale of single serve items in plastic packaging. Senate: The President’s agenda may be aggressive, but if the Senate remains in GOP control, there will be little he will be able to implement on his own without the support of both the House and Senate. With races in North Carolina and Alaska trending toward the Republican candidates, it is highly likely that Republicans will have at least 50 members in the Senate. But, both Senate races in Georgia will be determined in a special election on January 5, and control of the Senate will not be determined until that time. If the GOP wins one of both of these races, it is expected that the Senate will act as a stopgap between the House of Representatives and the newly elected President. If Democrats win both races, Vice President Kamala Harris will be the tiebreaking vote in the Senate, giving Democrats an advantage; however, an evenly split Senate will require a bipartisan approach to enact legislation and advance the Administration’s agenda. House of Representatives: Republicans will pick up seats in the House, but chances are high that Democrats will retain control. It is expected that due to close party margins in the Senate, the House will be the policymaking arm of the Democratic party in Congress. They will be aggressive in seeking to pass legislation that matches the Biden Administration agenda, although the smaller majority in the 117th Congress may lead to some moderation. 1 The Associated Press called the Presidential race for Joe Biden on Saturday, Nov. 7. IBWA has put together this plan with the best available information to date. Changes may occur in the coming weeks that will require IBWA to change the political and policy outlook, and the AAP overall. 1
Resources Available in 2021 Van Ness Feldman – IBWA lobbyists Voter Voice – Grassroots and communications service Fiscal Note – Legislative and regulatory tracking IBWA Tier One Issues Adding Water to the MyPlate Nutrition Graphic Summary: Water is not found on the MyPlate nutrition graphic, although it is a beverage that is critical to our health. IBWA has been working with the Advisory Committee to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) regarding the 2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans to encourage the promotion of drinking water in the next iteration of the guidelines. Once these guidelines are released, USDA and HHS will work together to promote the precepts within the guidelines and consider updates to the MyPlate graphic. This includes the addition of a water icon on the MyPlate graphic, in addition to dairy. IBWA led efforts to have almost 70 Members of Congress co-sign on to a December 2019 letter to USDA and HHS supporting the inclusion of a water icon on the MyPlate graphic. It is expected that the guidelines will be released before the end of 2020, and any promotional materials needed to reflect the 2020 guidelines will be released in 2021. Member Action: Outreach to Members of Congress if an additional letter is needed; meeting with USDA and HHS to encourage the inclusion of water on the MyPlate graphic. IBWA Action: IBWA will work with supporting Members of Congress to reengage on this issue in the 117th Congress, including a potential letter to USDA and HHS reaffirming congressional interest on this issue. IBWA will also continue to meet with USDA and HHS to advocate for the need to include water on MyPlate. Potential Allies: Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, American Heart Association. Opposition: Dairy industry (if seen as competing with milk/dairy on the MyPlate graphic). 2
Ban on the Sale of Bottled Water in National Parks Summary: In each of the past two Congresses, Representative Mike Quigley (D-IL) introduced the Reducing Waste in National Parks Act that would reimpose a policy allowing national parks to ban the sale of bottled water. Last year, IBWA President and CEO Joe Doss testified at a Congressional hearing on the bill and argued that the policy bans the sale of the healthiest and arguably the most environmentally friendly packaged beverage. It is expected that this bill will again be reintroduced with potential hearings to follow. It is also expected that supporters of the policy will urge the new Biden Administration to reimpose the policy, and they will likely oblige. Should this happen, reversing this policy will be challenging with a divided Congress. IBWA would look to work with the Senate to include language in an appropriations bill to force the National Park Service to remove the ban, although this strategy is a long shot as it would have to also be approved by the Democratically led House of Representatives. Member Action: IBWA grassroots outreach; key issue in Hill or virtual visits. IBWA Action: IBWA will meet with Members of the House Natural Resources Committee and Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources to share positive messaging on this issue and encourage opposition to the bill or policy. Potential Allies: Center for Science in the Public Interest; Citizens Against Government Waste; National Drinking Water Alliance Opposition: League of Conservation Voters; Surfrider Foundation. Extended Producer Responsibility Summary: The Break Free From Plastic Pollution Act was introduced in the 116th Congress. This bill: • Mandates that bottlers must to become a part of and fund a Producer Responsibility Organization (Organization) that will be tasked with collecting all products entering commerce within the region where the Organization has jurisdiction; and cover all required costs to operate the Organization. These mandates would be effective February 1, 2023. • Creates a national bottle deposit program, where the refund shall not be less than 10 cents per bottle. States are allowed to increase the refund amount depending on inflation rates and other factors, including meeting the redemption rate goal. • Imposes recycled content usage rates, starting with a 25 percent mandate by 2025; a 30 percent mandate by 2030; a 50 percent mandate by 2035; and an 80 percent mandate by 2040. It also allows the EPA Administrator to set additional mandates as determined to be appropriate. 3
Separate bills were introduced in the House and Senate, each gaining only Democratic cosponsors. It is expected that the House and Senate will again reintroduce this legislation, although a GOP controlled Senate may not move the bill forward, preventing its passage in the 117th Congress. Member Action: Work with IBWA to formalize its position; key issue in Hill or virtual visits. IBWA Action: IBWA will seek to formalize its position and work with Members of Congress on potential legislation. IBWA will submit a letter to the lead sponsors of the bills in the 117th Congress to inform them of our position and desire to work with them to inform the substance of the bill (i.e., have a seat at the table). Potential Allies: The Recycling Partnership; American Beverage Association; AmeriPen; Plastics Industry Association. Opposition: Environmental NGOs support EPR but may not support IBWA’s final position. It may be that the bottled water industry can support some aspects of EPR but not what environmental NGOs prefer. Extraction Tax on Bottled Water Summary: Representative Debbie Wasserman-Schultz (D-FL) introduced the Save our Springs Act (H.R. 6185) in the second half of the 116th Congress. This bill would impose a .06 cents per gallon excise tax on all water drawn from springs or other groundwater sources with the intent to be sold in bottled water. While the bill only garnered one cosponsor last year, the impact of COVID-19 dramatically slowed its progress through the House of Representatives. The bill was introduced after a Congressional investigation into bottled water industry practices was launched, and it was expected that this bill would have been pushed as a solution to the findings of the investigation. It may also be that Members of Congress introduce a bill that would impose restrictions on the use of groundwater sources for bottling purposes. While no such bill was introduced in the 116th Congress, Washington State introduced a bill that would prevent bottlers from using spring sources, and it may be that this concept moves from the state level to Congress. Member Action: IBWA grassroots outreach; key issue in Hill or virtual visits; outreach to local water district or elected officials to educate them on the industry’s water use and overall economic impact to the region. 4
IBWA Action: IBWA will meet with members of the House Energy and Commerce and Ways and Means committees to share positive messaging on this issue regarding the industry’s leadership on environmental issues and data on actual water use when compared to other industries. These meetings will take place in Q1 and Q2 of 2021. Potential Allies: Water districts; local officials where plants are located. Opposition: Environmental Working Group; Surfrider Foundation, Sierra Club. Perfluorinated Compounds in Bottled Water Summary: Senator Blumenthal’s (D-CT) staff reached out to IBWA staff to consider potential legislation mandating that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) set limits on perfluorinated (PFAS) compounds in bottled water. The impact of COVID-19 slowed these discussions and Congressional interest in this issue, but that may change in the 117th Congress. PFAS standards continue to be a concern for the industry. One approach would be to work with Senator Blumenthal and a Republican sponsor to introduce a bill that would require the FDA set a Standard of Quality (SOQ) for perfluorinated chemicals in bottled water. It may also be that under a Biden Administration, FDA may be more willing to establish an SOQ for bottled water without the Environmental Protection Agency first setting a standard for drinking water. To date, FDA has indicated that it will only take action on this issue if EPA first acts. Should FDA issue a regulation regarding an SOQ for PFAS in bottled water, it will preempt state standards that have been issued or may be issued in 2021. This is critical to industry compliance. Member Action: If a bill can be introduced - IBWA grassroots outreach; key issue in Hill or virtual visits; individual member outreach IBWA Action: IBWA will reestablish discussions with Senator Blumenthal to gauge interest in pursuing a bill and work to find a Republican Senator to serve as a lead sponsor. Once the bill is introduced, IBWA will work with the committee of jurisdiction (most likely Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee as it has oversight of FDA) to gain support. IBWA will also reconnect with new FDA staff to discuss the issue and encourage the establishment of an SOQ for bottled water prior to EPA action. Potential Allies: Environmental Working Group; Coke Opposition: Manufacturing industry responsible for perfluorinated compounds being introduced into groundwater sources. 5
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