2020 in Review - Insurance Development Forum
←
→
Page content transcription
If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below
About the Insurance Development Forum (IDF) The Insurance Development In the 5 years since its establishment, Through its broad membership Forum is an industry-led Public- the membership and mandate of across industry, government and Private Partnership bringing the IDF and its partners has grown international institutions, the IDF together insurance industry enormously. The 16 insurance enables: leaders, government officials industry Chairmen/Chairwomen synchronisation of insurance- and international organisations. and CEOs, 6 heads of public sector related resilience and adaptation The IDF was first announced agencies, and 7 association leaders building efforts at the UN Conference of the who make up the IDF Steering Committee represent the truly the development of shared Parties (COP21) Paris Climate priorities and coordinated goals cross-sector nature of the institution. Summit in 2015, and officially across sectors In addition, the 100+ partners launched by leaders of the (organisations, companies and the mobilisation of substantial United Nations, World Bank and individuals) who dedicate their time resources insurance industry in 2016. and effort to work alongside the the promotion of strategic and The core goals of the IDF are to IDF to achieve financial resilience operational relationships leverage the technologies, expertise for vulnerable people make the and financial mechanisms native partnership what it is: a unique the safeguarding of the integrity to the insurance industry to platform for meaningful change. and effectiveness of joint efforts enable the world’s most disaster- and collective resources vulnerable governments, economies the development and launch of and populations to enhance risk tangible solutions to close the understanding and build resilience. Protection Gap The IDF is committed to ensuring that the insurance industry plays The IDF is proud to be part of this its part in the transition to a more movement towards a safer, more resilient and fair world. 2020 has resilient, more sustainable, more demonstrated the need for public- dignified world for populations private cooperation on disaster risk everywhere, and we are pleased to financing clearer than ever before. publish this 2020 report detailing the ways in which we are striving towards this goal. IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020 | 3
Following detailed consultation, creation of IDF holds its first Steering the IDF is approved by Committee meeting with the PCG Chairs (Rt Hon Stephen Catlin appointed Justine Greening, Secretary Chair, and Helen Clarke 5 Years of State, Department of (UNDP) and Joaquim Levy International Development, (World Bank) as co-chairs. UK Government and Helen IDF formalises partnership with Clarke, Administrator, of the IDF UNDP) and mandated as a final outcome of the PCG in April 2014. the International Insurance Society (IIS) under the leadership of Mike Morrissey, President & CEO 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Meeting of Political Champions Dialogue and engagement with IDF formalises governance Group for Disaster Resilience UN processes to understand structure consisting of: (PCG) convenes on the margins how the insurance sector A high-level Steering Committee of UN General Assembly. Rowan could support the sustainable of industry chief executives & Douglas (Willis Towers Watson) development goals (SDGs) and public sector institution leaders proposes a dedicated public- to shape the IDF to maximise private initiative with the insurance implementation. IDF’s implementation programme sector, and is appointed to lead is directed by the IDF Operating IDF features in June 2015 PCG task force consultation with Committee of the IIS. Chair, UN Insurance Summit at UN the industry and international Rowan Douglas, Willis Towers Headquarters in New York, institutions. Watson; Deputy Chair, Ivo attended by UN Secretary Menzinger, Swiss Re; Co-Chairs: General Ban Ki-moon as part of Jan Kellett, UNDP and Olivier the IIS Global Insurance Forum. Mahul, World Bank IDF is formally launched at the Five specialised Working Paris COP21 Climate Summit Groups established: by Mike McGavick, CEO of XL Catlin. — Sovereign & Humanitarian Solutions: Chair, Ivo Menzinger (Swiss Re); Deputy Chair, Michael Roth (Munich Re) — Risk Modelling Steering Group: Co-Chairs, Ian Branagan (Renaissance Re) and Marc Gordon (UNDRR)1 — Law, Regulation and Resilience Policies: Chair, Bill Marcoux (WCM LLC)2 — Investments: Co-Chairs, David Lomas (Black Rock) and Jan Kellett (UNDP) — Inclusive Insurance (formerly Microinsurance): Co-Chairs: Shaun Tarbuck (ICMIF), Joan Lamm Tennant (Blue Marble) and Jan Kellett (UNDP) 1 Formerly UNISDR 2 Formerly Global Head of Insurance Transactions & Regulatory Practise, DLA Piper 4 | IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020
Denis Duverne (Chairman AXA Group) appointed IDF Chair with Co- Chairs Joaquim Levy, World Bank Group CFO and Achim Steiner, UNDP Administrator. IDF Secretariat established in London, hosted by the IIS and The Institutes with support and office space provided by Clyde & Co. Ekhosuehi Iyahen appointed Secretary General to coordinate and centralise the IDF’s strategy, engagement and activities. 2018 2019 2020 IDF becomes fully operational, representing In the year of the COVID-19 pandemic, systemic widespread the industry at events across the world and risk was demonstrated and understood more clearly than deepening dialogue and action on issues related ever before. Amidst the backdrop of unprecedented to closing the protection gap and the role of challenges, the IDF used 2020 to build on the insurance in addressing climate risks. commitments and announcements of 2019 to launch full programmes of work. Keiko Honda, Executive VP and CEO of the World Bank's MIGA appointed as Co-Chair. Hiroshi Matano, Executive VP and CEO of the World Bank’s MIGA appointed as Co-Chair. IDF Steering Committee reaches 25 member institutions, formally welcoming new public IDF welcomes two new companies to the Steering sector member BMZ (German Federal Ministry Committee; China Re Group (represented by He Chunlei, for Economic Cooperation and Development) Vice Chairman & President) and Milliman (represented by and new private sector members Zurich, Ken Mungan, Chairman). The IDF was also pleased to see Ageas & China Re. Operating Committee also Ingrid Hoven appointed the new Director of Germany's expanded and the following achieved: GIZ, and to welcome Jürgen Zattler (Director-General for International Development Policy, 2030 Agenda and — Membership & Governance document Climate, BMZ) to the Steering Committee in her place. approved IDF maintains its focus on climate and disaster risk, but — Principles of Government Engagement formally assesses pandemic risk through the lenses of each agreed Working Group focus. — IDF Chair appointed as private sector IDF secures funding from private sector members for risk representative on the InsuResilience High modelling infrastructure work. Level Consultative Group IDF established as an independent legal entity and formally — Working Group leadership expanded, including incorporates the Insurance Development Forum Daniel Clarke (Centre for Disaster Protection) Limited as a Company Limited by Guarantee, with Board as Co-Chair of the Sovereign & Humanitarian of Directors appointed and Swiss Re and AXA appointed as Solutions Working Group; Andy Jobst (IMF) Members and international law firm Clyde & Co appointed and Claus Stickler (Allianz AIM) as Co-Chairs of as Company legal secretary. the Investments Working Group; and Astrid Zwick (InsuResilience Secretariat), Garance IDF Tripartite agreement with BMZ and UNDP Wattez-Richard (AXA) and Sabbir Patel (ICMIF) progresses, with country selection and engagement as members of the Inclusive Insurance Working completed and an IDF Programme Coordination Unit Group executive leadership team. (PCU) established in Frankfurt. Two Project Managers hired as PCU staff members to support the execution of the IDF attends the UN Secretary General’s Tripartite projects. Climate Action Summit in New York and launches landmark Tripartite Initiative alongside — BMZ commits €20 million to the project, with €10 UNDP and BMZ to engage with and assist 20 Million applied through UNDP and €10 Million to the countries with Disaster Risk Management/ InsuResilience Solutions Fund (ISF). Finance by 2025 in line with the InsuResilience IDF receives grant funding from the InsuResilience Vision 2025. Solutions Fund (ISF) for its landmark public-private — IDF private sector industry members commit project in Peru development a new sovereign-level to implementing a public-private partnership insurance program protecting public schools against to enable high quality risk insight to more natural catastrophes. The project is a joint effort between developing countries and offer up to USD the IDF, and Peru’s Ministry of Education, Ministry of 5billion of risk capacity for climate risk Finance, and local insurance association (APESEG). insurance for selected countries by 2025. IDF completes the first phase of work under new IDF publishes two proprietary papers: the 'IDF partnership with UN OCHA on anticipatory action and Guide to Insuring Public Assets' report, led and forecast-based financing. written by the IDF Sovereign & Humanitarian IDF launches a sub-committee dedicated to Disaster Risk Solutions Working Group, and 'the Role of Reduction activities. Technology in Closing the Protection Gap' report, led by the IDF's Law, Regulation and Resilience IDF continues to publish highly successful proprietary Policies working group. materials, with two flagship reports on i) Development Impact of Risk Analytics; and ii) The Power of Technology to Close the Microinsurance Protection Gap receiving significant support. IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020 | 5
Contents 1. Message from Denis Duverne, IDF Steering Committee Chair 8 2. Introduction from the Secretary General and Operating Committee Chair 10 3. Membership 14 4. 2020: Key Highlights and Events 18 5. 2020 for the Working Groups 24 6. In Focus 36 7. The Road Ahead: 2021 38 IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020 | 7
‘‘ Building greater resilience is a defining mandate of our time where insurers can – and must - play a leadership role as an industry and in more proactive, ’’ closer partnerships with Message from government. World Economic Forum (WEF) Report: Building a More Resilient and the Chairman Sustainable World, 2020 We offer many congratulations to With this said, the climate crisis has Ingrid Hoven, who has played a not dissipated in the face of the crucial role in the development of pandemic. To the contrary, climate the IDF of the last 5 years, on her risk is now more important and appointment as the new Managing relevant than ever before. We have Director of Germany’s GIZ, and thank experienced a threat that impacts her for her service to our institution populations across the globe at over the years. In her place, we the same time – just as a global welcome Jürgen Zattler to the IDF temperature increase of 1.5°C above Steering Committee in his new pre-industrial levels will. We have capacity as BMZ’s Director-General also witnessed the tremendous for International Development Policy, disadvantages developing countries 2030 Agenda and Climate, and face in dealing with these crises, as Denis Duverne look forward to the IDF’s continued already-pressured state budgets Chairman, AXA partnership with BMZ. Finally, we and competing priorities of health, IDF Steering Committee Chair thank Maurice Tulloch for his service education, infrastructure and socio- on the Steering Committee as CEO economic security continue to be Dear Reader, of Aviva, and wish him all the best in played off. As we see reports of his retirement, and we are very glad devastating flooding across China, As the Chair of the Insurance to welcome Aviva's newly-appointed India and much of South East Asia, Development Forum (IDF) and on CEO, Amanda Blanc, in his place. Our and as parts of the world cope with behalf of my Co-Chairs, Achim Steiner sincere thanks go to all our partners hurricane season, it is without doubt and Hiroshi Matano, I wish to thank and supporters. that the social and economic impact all the members, partners and of a climate disaster will be felt even supporters of this remarkable public- The need to build greater resilience more profoundly than before, with private institution. The IDF has had for vulnerable people against health systems already weakened and its most ambitious year yet, despite disasters and crises has never been emergency budgets strained. the immense challenges faced more tangibly demonstrated than across the world in the context of the in 2020. COVID-19 continues to The IDF’s key focus remains on COVID-19 pandemic, and none of this dominate headlines and agendas, building resilience for climate- would be possible without the drive, and economic downturn is being vulnerable nations and actors. Now determination and commitment of experienced throughout the world. more than ever, we are in the spotlight our partners across the development As we continue to learn more about to drive real, systemic change. finance space, and the support of our COVID-19 and its impacts, the big Steering Committee. questions are becoming increasingly Thank you for being part of the IDF’s clear. How do we prevent this from journey as we continue to raise our With regard to partnerships and happening again? How can we rethink ambition and do more. membership, 2020 has been another pandemic risk to manage our future great year. We were very pleased better? What part must insurers Denis Duverne to welcome China Reinsurance and insurance play in this? The IDF IDF Steering Committee Chair Group and Milliman to the IDF is uniquely positioned to be part of Steering Committee, represented these vital conversations, bringing by He Chunlei (Vice Chairman and public and private sectors together President, China Re) and Ken Mungan to enhance the understanding (Chairman, Milliman). and management of financial and pandemic risk. 1 Munich Re NatCatSERVICE database IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020 | 9
Introduction Ekhosuehi Iyahen Rowan Douglas IDF Secretary General Head of Climate & Resilience Hub, Willis Towers Watson IDF Operating Committee Chair Dear Reader, ‘‘ Despite what continues to be a and the climate crisis are widely challenging and uncertain year, cited and entirely relevant to the There is a strategic we are delighted to be able to work of the IDF: the global nature opportunity for insurers to report further significant progress of impact of both, the system-wide continue to lead. But doing so and movement on the IDF’s core socio-economic damage caused will require the industry to up programmes. The advancements by both, and most poignantly, the its game even more and embed made by IDF Working Groups, disproportionate impact of both a strategic approach; one that project teams and partnerships are crises on poorer, more vulnerable, not only integrates climate- testament both to the urgency and developing countries. The difference related risks into day-to-day importance of our work, and to the however, in the words of Mami risk management but also seeks determination and caliber of our Mizutori (Special Representative of to steward a whole-economy ’’ transition to a low-carbon and members. We sincerely thank our the United Nations Secretary-General Steering Committee, as always, for for Disaster Risk Reduction), is that resilient future. their generous support and strategic “while there will be vaccines for Rowan Douglas and Matt Scott, guidance throughout this year. COVID-19, there will be no vaccine Willis Towers Watson for the climate emergency”. The Article: The insurance sector: emerging The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed transition to a more climate-resilient stewards of a whole economy the weaknesses of current Disaster world must happen now, and the transition Risk Financing (DRF) systems with insurance industry must continue absolute clarity. Never before has to lead. The IDF is a powerful public- the world experienced such a clear private institution, placed uniquely demonstration of the failures of the at the centre of the challenge, and global system to mitigate, manage 2020 has been a year of operational and finance. The urgent need for transformation as we move towards change is now completely undeniable. our goals. 2021 is the year of true The parallels between this pandemic impact and action on the ground. 2 Munich Re NatCatSERVICE database IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020 | 11
‘‘ project teams, completed by the Insurance Development Forum Ltd hiring of two Project Managers. There has to be a better Directors: Denis Duverne, in capacity understanding of the nature of The PCU, established after much as IDF Steering Committee Chair systemic risk. COVID-19 is a public consultation between the governing Rowan Douglas, in capacity as IDF health crisis that has become a parties of the Tripartite Agreement Operating Committee Chair socio-economic crisis. Weak risk (IDF, UNDP and BMZ) along with the Ekhosuehi Iyahen, in capacity as IDF governance can no longer be ISF (InsuResilience Solutions Fund), Secretary General tolerated… is a great achievement and is already Members: Swiss Re & AXA There will be vaccines for enabling real traction as we move Company legal secretary: Clyde & Co. COVID-19 but there will not forward with the Tripartite projects. be vaccines for the climate emergency. We will not be able We have, of course, all lost a number Another enormous step forward to isolate or socially distance of highly valuable, international events for the IDF this year was the formal ourselves from the climate to the pandemic. We had hoped to incorporation of the Insurance emergency. Timing is everything, come together in New York in June for ’’ Development Forum (Ltd.) legal entity. and we cannot fail to seize this a day of IDF sessions hosted on the The IDF was formally incorporated moment. margins of the International Insurance as a company limited by guarantee Society’s (IIS) Global Insurance Forum. in June, with the FCA approving the Mami Mizutori We have also seen the cancellation or new ‘Insurance Development Forum Special Representative of the United postponement of numerous partners’ Limited’ organisation in July. This Nations Secretary-General for events and meetings, including of significant milestone in the IDF’s Disaster Risk Reduction, UNDRR course most prominently COP26, life enables more independence, (United Nations Office for Disaster which the UK was preparing to host greater flexibility and easier Risk Reduction) and IDF Steering in December in Glasgow. As the world interaction with other entities than Committee Member adjusted to remote meetings and has been previously feasible. These online events – which are by no means improvements are vital to the success without their environmental and of IDF engagements (e.g. those under The Tripartite Agreement - launched accessibility benefits – the IDF followed the Tripartite Agreement). The formal between the IDF, UNDP and German suit, including virtual meetings with our establishment of the Insurance donor agency BMZ on the margins of Steering and Operating Committees, Development Forum Ltd. required the the UN Climate Action Summit in New all Working Group projects going nomination of Directors, Members, York in September 2019 – remains online, and the hosting of a number and a Company Secretary. Thanks a central tenet of IDF’s strategy. This of panel events, webinars and report are due to a number of parties for work to bring technical assistance launches online. their support throughout the process, and risk financing tools to 20 climate- including Swiss Re and AXA, and in vulnerable countries by 2025 is An IDF Leadership Roundtable was particular Nigel Brooke and team at now fully underway, led by the IDF’s convened in July on ‘Insuring Systemic Clyde & Co. whose advice and pro Sovereign & Humanitarian Solutions Resilience: Mobilising public- private bono work was invaluable. (SHS) working group and supported insurance action to deliver pandemic by the Risk Modelling (RMSG) and climate resilience’ and featured and Law, Regulation & Resilience a keynote by the Hon. Mia Amor Policies (LRRP) groups. Over Mottley, QC., MP, Prime Minister, summer, meetings were held with Barbados. A second Roundtable all 20 shortlisted countries, bringing jointly convened in December with together private sector IDF (working the COP26 Private Finance Hub group) members and UNDP country focused on the theme ‘Mobilising the offices on the ground. These meetings insurance industry towards COP26: demonstrated huge openness for Defining Adaptation & Resilience collaboration, and significant market commitments’. The event was co- appetite and resource for this work. hosted by Denis Duverne (AXA and Alongside this, the official formation IDF Chair) and Mark Carney, (UN of a physical Project Coordination Special Envoy on Climate Action and Unit (PCU) was completed, providing Finance and UK Prime Minister's an essential source of coordination COP26 Finance Advisor). and support for the public-private 2020 has also seen the launch of new IDF proprietary reports, including the following. Thanks and congratulations go to the Working Groups who led these significant cross-sector projects. 12 | IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020
‘‘ The Development Impact of Risk In addition to the core Working Analytics paper, led by the IDF's Risk Global human development Groups, and following a proposal by Modelling Steering Group, combined is set to decline this year for Michel Lies (Chairman, Zurich Plc), the the views of over 30 organisations the first time in a generation. IDF Steering Committee approved across public, private and humanitarian However, inclusive insurance the establishment of a dedicated sectors on how risk understanding can play a vital role to get the IDF Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) underpins sustainable development, Sustainable Development sub-committee in September 2020. and how public-private collaboration Goals (SDGs) back on track by It is widely accepted that the goals of can accelerate its adoption where protecting lives and livelihoods, the DRR agenda and the UN Sendai it is needed the most. The report reducing poverty, increasing Framework are closely aligned with ’’ was launched during an online IDF financial inclusion, and that of the IDF, which has been Roundtable in December, featuring empowering women. reflected for a number of years by Eric Andersen (President, Aon plc), the IDF’s partnership with UN DRR. Mami Mizutori (Special Representative Achim Steiner, UNDP Administrator To take these efforts to the next level, of the Secretary General, UN Office Co-Chair of the IDF Steering the committee, led by Zurich Plc for Disaster Risk Reduction), Daniel Committee and supported by Mercy Corps and Clarke, (Director, Centre for Disaster Keynote speech at the MicroInsurance the London School of Economics, Protection) and Ian Branagan (Chief Network’s International Conference on will explore the role of the industry Risk Officer, Renaissance Re) as Inclusive Insurance in aligning IDF’s ongoing work even esteemed speakers. more closely with the DRR space. The Power of Technology to Close The role of microinsurance in financial We also had the privilege of the Microinsurance Protection resilience is another priority that welcoming the World Economic Gap report, led by the IDF’s Law, 2020 has cast a spotlight on. The IDF’s Forum, African Risk Capacity Limited Regulation & Resilience Policies Inclusive Insurance Working Group and World Food Programme as (LRRP) Working Group, follows began 2020 by undertaking a review official members of the IDF Operating the 2019 report, this time looking of its strategy and direction. Under Committee, represented by Andre at microinsurance rather than the guidance of its Co-Chairs (AXA and Belieu (Head of Insurance & Asset sovereign-level insurance Protection the InsuResilience Global Partnership) Management, WEF), Lesley Ndlovu Gaps. The paper demonstrates the and with significant support from (CEO, Africa Risk Capacity Limited), power of innovation and technology the MicroInsurance Network (MiN), and Fabio Bedini (Senior Programme to deliver insurance solutions to the working group is now working Advisor, Risk Transfer Team Lead, vulnerable people, particularly in towards an ambitious workplan to WFP). developing countries, with the aim contribute a number of meaningful, of not only closing the Protection scalable inclusive insurance projects With thanks, Gap that exists in connection with to the InsuResilience Global microinsurance markets, but to Partnership ‘Vision 2025’ goals, which Ekhosuehi Iyahen address the risks accelerated by aim to assist 150 million vulnerable IDF Secretary General climate change. people with microinsurance programmes. and Rowan Douglas IDF Operating Committee Chair IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020 | 13
Membership 3 14 | IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020
2020 IDF Steering Committee Membership Chair: Denis Duverne, Chairman Albert Benchimol, President and Chris Wei, Chairman, IIS AXA Group CEO, Axis (International Insurance Society) Co-Chair: Hiroshi Matano, Executive Alexander Moczarski, Chairman, Hilde Vernaillen, Chair, ICMIF VP and CEO of World Bank’s Multi- International, Marsh & McLennan (International Cooperative and Mutual Lateral Investment Guarantee Agency Amanda Blanc, CEO, Aviva Plc Insurance Federation) Co-Chair: Achim Steiner, Bart de Smet, Chairman, Ageas Jad Ariss, Managing Director, Geneva Administrator, United Nations Association * Development Programme Brian Duperreault, CEO, AIG John Huff, President & Executive IDF Secretary General: Ekhosuehi Christian Mumenthaler, CEO, Swiss Re Director, ABIR (Association of Iyahen, Insurance Development Denis Kessler, Chairman & CEO, Scor Bermuda Insurers and Reinsurers) * Forum* Josh Landau, President, IIS Eric Andersen, President, Aon Corporation (International Insurance Society)* He Chunlei, Vice Chairman and Michaela Koller, Secretary General, President, China Reinsurance Group GFIA (Global Federation of Insurance Associations) * Ian Brimecome, Chairman, International, Tokio Marine Holdings Shaun Tarbuck, CEO, International Cooperative and Mutual Insurance John Haley, CEO, Willis Towers Federation (ICMIF) * Watson Rowan Douglas, Head of Climate & John Neal, CEO, Lloyd’s of London Resilience Hub, Willis Towers Watson* Ken Mungan, Chairman, Milliman Ivo Menzinger, Managing Director, Michel Lies, Chairman, Zurich Public Sector Business, Swiss Re* Rob Wesseling, President & CEO, Jan Kellett, Head, Financial Sector Cooperators Group Hub and Team Leader, Insurance Torsten Jeworrek, CEO Reinsurance, and Risk Finance, United Nations Munich Re Development Programme* Jürgen Zattler, Director General Olivier Mahul, Practice Manager, for International Development Crisis & Disaster Risk Finance Unit, Policy, 2030 Agenda and Climate, Finance, Competitiveness and BMZ (the German Federal Ministry Innovations* for Economic Cooperation and Development) Mami Mizutori, Special Representative of the Secretary General for Disaster Risk Reduction, UNDRR Mark Carney, UN Special Envoy for Climate Action and Finance, UK Prime Minister's COP26 Finance Advisor Mark Lowcock, Under-Secretary- General for Humanitarian Affairs & Emergency Relief Coordinator, UN OCHA *IDF Steering Committee Non-Voting Member (Ex-Officio) IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020 | 15
2020 IDF Operating Committee Membership Chair: Rowan Douglas, Head of Andre Belelieu, Head of Insurance John Huff, CEO, ABIR (Association of Climate & Resilience Hub, Willis & Asset Management, WEF (World Bermuda Insurers and Reinsurers) Towers Watson Economic Forum) Katharine Pulvermacher, Executive Co-Chair: Ivo Menzinger, Managing Andy Jobst, Senior Economist, Director, MiN (Microinsurance Director, Public Sector Business, European Department, IMF Network) Swiss Re (International Monetary Fund) Kathy Baughman McLeod, Co-Chair: Jan Kellett, Head, Financial Annette Detken, Head of ISF Director, Adrienne Arsht Rockefeller Sector Hub and Team Leader, (InsuResilience Solutions Fund) Foundation Resilience Centre Insurance and Risk Finance, United Astrid Zwick, Head of InsuResilience Lesley Ndlovu, CEO, African Risk Nations Development Programme Global Partnership Secretariat Capacity Limited (ARC Ltd) Co-Chair: Olivier Mahul, Practice Bill Marcoux, Partner, WCM Advisory Mamiko Yoko Arai, Head of Manager, Crisis & Disaster Insurance, Directorate for Financial Risk Finance Unit | Finance, Bridget Gainer, Vice President, Global Affairs, Aon and Enterprise Affairs, OECD Competitiveness and Innovations (Operation for Economic Cooperation Global Practice, World Bank Butch Bacani, Programme Leader, and Development IDF Secretary General: Ekhosuehi UNEP PSI (UN Environment Programme Principles for Sustainable Marc Gordon, Head, Global Risk Iyahen, Insurance Development Analysis and Reporting, UNDRR Forum* Insurance) (United Nations Office for Disaster Claudia Thyme, Director, Strategic Risk Reduction) Market Development, AXA XL Martin Kipping, Head of Climate Claus Stickler, Managing Director, Policy Division, BMZ (German Federal Allianz Investment Management Ministry for Economic Cooperation Daniel Clarke, Director, Centre for and Development) Disaster Protection Maryam Golnaraghi, Director, Eva Myers, Team Leader, DRF, Private Climate Change and Emerging Sector Development Department, Environmental Topics, Geneva FCDO (Foreign, Commonwealth and Association Development Office) Masaaki Nagamura, General Fabio Bedini, Senior Programme Manager International Initiatives, Adviser - Risk Transfer Team Lead, Tokio Marine Holdings Climate and DRR Programmes Unit, Michaela Koller, CEO, GFIA (Global (WFP) World Food Programme Federation of Insurance Associations) Francis Bouchard, Group Head Sabbir Patel, Senior Vice President, of Communication & Public Affairs, ICMIF (International Cooperative and Zurich Mutual Insurance Federation) Garance Wattez Richard, Head of Shaun Tarbuck, CEO, ICMIF AXA Emerging Customers (International Cooperative and Mutual Hannah Grant, Head of A2ii (Access Insurance Federation) to Insurance Initiative) Secretariat Simone Ruiz-Vergote, Managing Ian Branagan, Chief Risk Officer, Director, Allianz Renaissance Re Thomas Kessler, Principal Disaster Risk Insurance & Finance Specialist, ADB (Asian Development Bank) 16 | IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020
2020 IDF Partner Organisations Private sector JBA Risk Management GCRF (Global Challenges World Bank (Disaster Risk KatRisk Research Fund) Financing & Insurance) African Risk Capacity Insurance Europe Programme Insurance Company Limited KPMG KfW (German Development World Bank MIGA Ageas Lloyd’s of London Bank) (Multilateral Investment AIG Marsh & McLennan Co. Guarantee Agency) International Institutions AIR Worldwide Milliman A2ii (Access to Insurance Insurance industry Allianz MS Amlin Initiative) associations AON Munich Re ADB (Asian Development ABIR (Association of Bermuda Asia Affinity Solutions Oasis LMF Bank) Insurers and Reinsurers) Aviva Prudential AFC (Africa Finance Geneva Association AXA and AXA XL Corporation) PwC GFIA (Global Federation of AXCO Convergence Blended Insurance Associations) Renaissance Re Finance AXIS Capital International Insurance RMS GCA (Global Commission on Society Blackstone Impact SCOR Adaptation) Investment Simplitium International Monetary Fund Reinsurance Association of Blackstone Insurance America Solutions Swiss Re InsuResilience Global Talbot Partnership Blue Marble Civil Society/ TetraTech InsuResilience Solutions NGO/ Think Tank/ Cerulean Consulting Fund Tokio Marine Holdings Foundations China Reinsurance Group International Finance WCM Advisory Adrienne Arsht - Rockefeller Chubb Corporation (IFC) Foundation Resilience Center Clyde & Co Willis Towers Watson Micro Insurance Network Cenfri (The Centre for The Co-Operators Group Xceedance OECD (Organisation for Financial Regulation & Zurich Economic Co-operation & Inclusion) CoreLogic Development) ClimateWise DLA Piper Government UN DRR (United Nations GEM (Global Earthquake DWS institutions Office for Disaster Risk Model) Fairfax Reduction) Bank of England MCII (Munich Climate FCM UN OCHA (United Nations BMZ (German Federal Insurance Initiative) Office for the Coordination of Guy Carpenter Ministry for Economic Humanitarian Affairs) START Network Cooperation and Hamilton Re Development) UNDP (United Nations World Economic Forum (WEF) Hannover Re Development Programme) Centre for Disaster ICMIF (Intl. Cooperative Protection UNEP (United Nations Academic institutions and Mutual Insurance Environment Programme) The Institutes FCDO (UK Foreign, Federation) Commonwealth and WFP (World Food Insurance Institute of India ImageCat Development Office) Programme) JBA Consulting GIZ (German development Observers agency) International Association of Insurance Supervisors IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020 | 17
2020: Key Highlights and Events 4 18 | IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020
2020: Key Highlights and Events Finance in Common Summit: the first global summit of public development banks World Economic Forum: The first edition of the Finance in Building a More Resilient and Common Summit underscored the Sustainable World crucial role of Public Development The IDF was recognised in the Banks (PDBs) in reconciling short- launch of the WEF’s recent Action term responses with sustainable Viewpoint: Public-private Plan on ‘Building a More Resilient and recovery measures that will have a collaboration is essential to Sustainable World’ as a best practice long-term impact on the planet and combat climate change example of how industry can partner societies. By reconciling the entire with governments to engineer risk at Denis Duverne (Chair, AXA Board finance community in support of a societal level. of Directors and Chair, IDF) common action for climate and the UN Sustainable Development Goals, “Building greater resiliency is a defining contributed to the Climate Week the Finance in Common Summit mandate of our time where insurers discussions about the role of insurers, was a key milestone on the way to can – and must - play a leadership role infrastructure investments and the crucial events of 2021, notably as an industry and in more proactive, regulation with Insurance Day in this COP26, COP15 and the Generation closer partnerships with government”, article on public-private partnerships Equality Forum. declared the report. for resilience. Denis Duverne (IDF Chair and Chair, AXA Board of Directors), Ekhosuehi Iyahen (IDF Secretary General), John Haley (IDF Steering Committee member and CEO of Willis Towers Watson) and Maria Flachsbarth (Parliamentary State Secretary of Germany’s BMZ, and signatory to the IDF’s Tripartite Agreement at the UN Climate Action Summit 2019), gave remarks during High Level Event 5: Accelerating Investment for Climate Adaptation and Resilience. Achim Steiner (UNDP Administrator and IDF Co-Chair) gave remarks during High Level Event 3: Human Security in Fragile Settings: Scaling- Up Humanitarian and Resilience Investment. IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020 | 19
Association of Bermuda Insurers and Reinsurers (ABIR) World Bank Group’s Climate Week event Financial Protection Forum webinar series To celebrate International Climate Day, InsuResilience Global ABIR hosted a climate risk Webinar Partnership Annual Forum The Financial Protection Forum provide on insight into how Bermuda’s series is jointly organised the rich history as a Natural Catastrophe The InsuResilience Global Partnership World Bank Group’s Finance, Hub is transitioning into the World’s and the InsuResilience Solutions Fund Competitiveness and Innovation Climate Risk Capital. Speakers (ISF) are essential partners of the Practice and the European Space includded IDF SteerCo Member, Albert IDF and its work. The InsuResilience Agency (ESA)’s Center for Earth Benchimol (President & CEO, AXIS Global Partnership Vision 2025 goal Observation. The first event in the Capital Holdings Ltd), John Huff, (CEO, of covering 500 million poor and World Bank’s new series focused on ABIR), Marc Grandisson (President & vulnerable people against climate and Earth Observation and Big Data for CEO, Arch Capital Group Ltd), Stephen disaster shocks by pre-arranged risk Improved Financial Resilience. Weinstein (Executive Vice President, finance and insurance mechanisms General Counsel and Corporate is at the centre of the IDF’s Tripartite Ekhosuehi Iyahen (IDF Secretary Secretary, RenaissanceRe Holdings Agreement (with BMZ and UNDP), General) featured as a panelist in a Ltd) and Ekhosuehi Iyahen (Secretary and the goal of covering 150 million session exploring how technology General, IDF). people against climate and disaster can support innovative risk financing risks with microinsurance is at the solutions for climate shocks and other heart of the IDF Inclusive Insurance complex risks event, highlighting IDF’s Working Group’s strategy. public-private work in this critical area. The IDF was well-represented across all 4 days of the conference, with speakers including Denis Duverne (IDF Chair and Chair, AXA Board of Directors), Ekhosuehi Iyahen (IDF Secretary General), Kathy Baughman McLeod (Director of the Arsht- Rockefeller Resilience Centre at the Atlantic Council and IDF Operating Committee member), Eva Myers A2ii – IAIS Pandemic Risk (Team Leader, Disaster Risk Finance, Webinar Series UK FCDO, and IDF Operating The Access To Insurance Initiative (A2ii) Committee member), Annette Detken Aon: Collaborating to Close the in partnership with the International (Head of ISF and IDF Operating Protection Gap Association of Insurance Supervisors Committee member), Claudia AON hosted a day of discussion (IAIS) convened a three part webinar Thyme (Director, Emerging Markets and inspiration focused on the series on pandemic risks. The IDF was Development, AXA XL, IDF Operating theme ‘Collaborating to Close featured during the convening focused Committee member and Co-Chair of the Protection Gap’ in February on public-private partnerships and the IDF Sovereign & Humanitarian 2020. The event was convened in where discussions focused on private Solutions Working Group) and collaboration with British Red Cross, sector perspectives on the impact of Astrid Zwick (Head of InsuResilience partners City of London, ClimateWise the pandemic and their role in building Secretariat, IDF Operating Committee and IDF. Denis Duverne (AXA and greater resilience for the future member and Co-Chair of the IDF IDF, Chairman) delivered a keynote through insurance solutions. Input was Inclusive Insurance Working Group. speech on the work of the IDF. drawn from an expert panel consisting of Julian Enoizi (CEO, Pool Re), Ekhosuehi Iyahen (Secretary General, IDF) and John Huff (CEO, ABIR). 20 | IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020
Insurance Journal: The Insurance Development Forum Launches Insurance Program IDF Roundtable Event: for Peruvian Schools The Development Impact of Risk Analytics The Insurance Journal published a piece on the IDF’s landmark public- Following the launch of the IDF private partnership project in Peru, Development Impact of Risk Analytics Financing Climate Disasters: led by AXA XL and Munich Re alongside report, led by the IDF’s Risk Modelling The UK government’s climate the Peruvian Association of Insurance Steering Group, this event brought challenge, and how risk Companies (APESEG) to provide the together key stakeholders from both management can help Peruvian government with options to the public and private sector to further cover its 50,000 public schools against discuss and leverage its findings. Ekhosuehi Iyahen (IDF Secretary the impact of disasters. The start of General) joined Daniel Clarke The report investigates and the Peruvian Public Schools project (Director, Centre for Disaster unpacks the importance of risk marks the first country execution Protection and IDF Operating insight in building resilience and under the “Tripartite Agreement” Committee member) for this growing economies, and in advancing between the IDF, the German Federal important discussion convened by the humanitarian action. It makes Ministry for Economic Cooperation Government Actuary's Department & recommendations on how sovereign and Development (BMZ) and United Civil Service Environment Network. and city decision-makers can develop Nations Development Programme their own view of risk, as a foundation Developing better national disaster (UNDP). of an effective, inclusive risk strategy, risk management and financing “The chance that this project provides and it places the insurance industry systems requires engaging directly to consider alternative options for at the heart of this work. Speakers with those on the frontline of building an insurance solution, developed included: and managing these systems. The IDF by global reinsurance companies in was therefore very pleased to engage Eric Andersen, President, Aon plc partnership with APESEG, is extremely with the UK Civil Service network to Mami Mizutori, Special valuable for Peru. It will allow the share knowledge and perspectives Representative of the Secretary government to make choices that from the insurance industry and on General, UN Office for Disaster can help it to increase its resilience public-private endeavours in Disaster Risk Reduction to catastrophic events,” said Eduardo Risk Financing, and to identify ways to Morón Pastor, president of APESEG. Daniel Clarke, Director, Centre for work together in the future. The IDF is focused on producing Disaster Protection (and Co-Chair of tangible benefits and meaningful the IDF Sovereign & Humanitarian solutions at scale that help build Solutions working group) resilience to climate change in the Ekhosuehi Iyahen, Secretary most vulnerable countries and General, Insurance Development sectors, and there is certainly scope Forum for further application of the tripartite project approach in other countries Ian Branagan, Chief Risk Officer, and sectors such as agriculture, and Renaissance Re (and Co-Chair public infrastructure. of the IDF's Risk Modelling Steering Group) IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020 | 21
The Economist’s Climate Risk Virtual Week The Economist calls for a clear- headed approach to tackling the International Conference on complex issues around climate Inclusive Insurance 2020 change. Following 2019’s inaugural Climate Risk Week, 2020’s virtual event The International Conference on explored the unique opportunity Inclusive Insurance 2020 – Digital which the pandemic has provided Edition was co-organised by the to governments and businesses to Microinsurance Network (MiN) and speed up the transition to a low carbon the Munich Re Foundation, amassing economy. In addition, participants a record of over 2,000 registrations heard about multiple risks, evolving from 127 countries. The virtual regulatory and disclosure frameworks, conference featured more than 60 Green Horizon Summit: the with a focus on climate-related data speakers across 18 sessions over 5 pivotal role of finance and the road to COP26. days sharing knowledge and insights The City of London Corporation, in across the inclusive insurance world. Mark Carney (UN Special Envoy for collaboration with the Green Finance Climate Action and Finance, the Prime The event marked the launch of the Institute, and supported by the World Minister's Finance Adviser for COP26 Landscape of Microinsurance 2020 Economic Forum, hosted a major and IDF Steering Committee member) study, focusing on 30 countries in summit in November that focused provided opening remarks at the event. Africa, Asia and Latin America and on the role of green finance in the providing a unique benchmark for all recovery from COVID-19. Mami Mizutori (Special Representative stakeholders in the field of inclusive of the Secretary General for Disaster Taking place on the original dates insurance. The research is intended Risk Reduction, UNDRR and IDF of the postponed COP26, the event to improve the supply of insurance Steering Committee member) spoke featured a keynote speech from products and services designed about the “new normal” we are all Mark Carney (UN Special Envoy for to help vulnerable, low-income living in, and the spotlight COVID-19 Climate Action and Finance, the households and MSMEs to enhance has placed on the urgent need for Prime Minister's Finance Adviser for financial resilience for developing more resilient systems and global COP26 and IDF Steering Committee countries. infrastructure. member) focusing on the role of The MicroInsurance Network is a private sector finance in supporting Ekhosuehi Iyahen (IDF Secretary key partner of the IDF’s. Among the a green recovery from COVID-19 General) spoke as a panelist alongside esteemed participants were keynote and an economy-wide transition to Maryam Golnaraghi (Director of speaker Achim Steiner (UNDP net zero. The event convened high Climate Change and Emerging Administrator and IDF Co-Chair) and level public and private sector actors Environmental Topics at the Geneva Denis Duverne (AXA Chairman and to showcase the ambition across Association and IDF Operating IDF Chair), in addition to Garance the financial community in the year Committee member), on measuring, Wattez-Richard (Head of AXA Emerging leading to COP26 in Glasgow. The managing and mitigating the threat Customers and Co-Chair of the IDF’s Green Horizon Summit also saw the of climate change, and the role of the Inclusive Insurance Working Group), launch of the Priorities for Private insurance industry in these activities. Katharine Pulvermacher (Executive Sector Finance for COP26 strategy Kathy Baughman McLeod (Director Director at the MicroInsurance and report. of the Arsht-Rockefeller Resilience Network and IDF Operating Centre at the Atlantic Council and IDF Committee member), Wolfgang Operating Committee member) spoke Buecker (Head of Sector Programmes as a panelist on the unique position of and Access to Insurance, GIZ, and IDF the insurance industry to understand, Operating Committee member), and price and transfer risks – both physical Jan Kellett (Special Adviser, Finance and financial – and the importance Sector Hub, UNDP and IDF Operating of leveraging private sector tools to Committee Co-Chair). reduce human and economic suffering. 22 | IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020
Insurance Development Forum and COP 26 Private IDF Leadership Roundtable Finance Hub Leadership Event - Insuring Systemic Roundtable Mobilising the Resilience: Mobilising public- insurance industry towards private insurance action to COP 26: Defining Adaptation & deliver pandemic and climate Resilience Commitments resilience The IDF in partnership with the On 15th July 2020, the IDF and COP26 Private Finance Hub convened Climate Policy Initiative jointly hosted Extreme Heat Resilience a Leadership Roundtable focused a roundtable event, drawing leading Alliance: reducing extreme heat on the theme ‘Mobilising the voices from across public and risk for vulnerable people insurance industry towards COP26: private sectors to debate the crucial Defining Adaptation & Resilience intersections between climate risk, The IDF was proud to be one of 30 commitments’. The event was co- pandemic risk, financial resilience, global partners brought together by hosted by Denis Duverne (AXA and and the role of insurance. the Atlantic Council’s Adrienne Arsht- IDF Chair) and Mark Carney, (UN Rockefeller Foundation Resilience The esteemed panel included: Special Envoy on Climate Action and Center to announce the formation of Finance and UK Prime Minister's Hon. Mia Amor Mottley, QC., MP, the Extreme Heat Resilience Alliance COP26 Finance Advisor). Prime Minister, Barbados (EHRA). The focus was to identify tangible Ingrid Gabriela Hoven, Director Heat waves are one of the biggest and practical solutions which the IDF General, BMZ climate-related threats to human and broader insurance development Anshula Kant, Managing Director health but rarely command the same community can deliver at COP26 and CFO, World Bank Group attention as more visibly devastating in Glasgow. disasters such as tropical storms Denis Duverne, Chairman , AXA or hurricanes. In the US, heatwaves Group & IDF occur roughly six times a year, up from just two in the 1960s, and kill Christa Schwimmer, Head of more people than hurricane- and Corporate Client Management flood-related deaths combined. In the Munich Re past two decades they have claimed Ekhosuehi Iyahen, Secretary tens of thousands of American lives. General, IDF Asking the question ‘Is it time to start Vikram Widge, Senior Advisor, naming heatwaves like hurricanes?’, Climate Policy Initiative the EHRA proposes that the naming Rowan Douglas CBE, Head of and ranking of heatwaves all over the Climate and Resilience Hub, WTW world will, for the first time, convey & Chair, IDF Operating Committee the true nature of the threat heat Allianz Understanding Climate poses . Risks stakeholder dialogue and In a joint IDF-CPI blogpost shared by award ceremony UNDRR’s Prevention Web and the Green Finance Platform, Ekhosuehi Ekhosuehi Iyahen (IDF Secretary Iyahen, IDF Secretary General, and General), joined Simone Ruiz-Vergote Vikram Widge, Climate Policy Initiative, (Allianz) and Ivo Menzinger (Swiss Re) shared reflections on the four key to speak as panelists on how insurers elements of the dialogue, including respond to climate risks and the the deep resilience financing gaps, role of public-private partnerships in the role of insurers as part of the building best practice examples. solution, the need for further public- private action at scale, and the role of collective political will in driving meaningful action. A full recording of the event is available online. IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020 | 23
2020 for the Working Groups 5 24 | IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020
2020 for the Working Groups Sovereign and Humanitarian Solutions (SHS) Working Group Leadership/membership: Ivo Menzinger Daniel Clarke Claudia Thyme Head, EMEA & Product Director, Director, Strategic Market Management, Swiss Re Centre for Disaster Protection Development, AXA XL Private Sector WG Co-Chair Public Sector WG Co-Chair Private Sector WG Deputy Chair Working group member organisations Allianz Re, Aon, Asian Development Bank, AXA XL, AXA Climate, Axis, BMZ, Centre for Disaster Protection, Cerulean Consulting, DfID, GIZ, Guy Carpenter, Hannover Re, InsuResilience Global Partnership, KfW, Munich Re, Renaissance Re, Scor, START Network, Swiss Re, TetraTech, UN OCHA, UNDP, Willis Towers Watson, World Bank Group and Zurich Insurance Plc. We are delighted to formally welcome the African Risk Capacity (ARC) and World Food Programme (WFP) as official members of the working group in 2020, represented by Lesley Ndlovu (CEO, Africa Risk Capacity), and Fabio Bedini (Senior Programme Advisor, Risk Transfer Team Lead, WFP). Background and mandate: Strategic priorities: The overarching objective of the Sovereign and The Working Group’s main measure of success is the Humanitarian Solutions (SHS) Working Group is to reduce delivery of new risk financing instruments. the protection gap in vulnerable and climate-exposed Workplans and strategy are informed by the following geographies through the implementation of new risk priority areas, as mentioned in the SHS Working Group’s financing instruments. The SHS Working Group focuses Terms of Reference: on supporting (sub-) sovereign and humanitarian actors in developing such financing tools, aligning goals and efforts i. Transaction development, with public sector partners such as the Centre for Disaster ii. Innovation and product development, Protection (CDP), the InsuResilience Solutions Fund (ISF) iii. Capacity building, and and the Global Risk Financing Facility (GRiF). iv. Information flow and coordination across members. IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020 | 25
The Tripartite Agreement The Tripartite Agreement between countries, bringing together private already received 50% funding from the IDF, UNDP and BMZ signed in sector IDF members and UNDP ISF and kicked off in September 2020. September 2019 remains at the country offices on the ground. Alongside this, the official formation of heart of the IDF’s strategy and These meetings demonstrated a physical Project Coordination Unit priorities. With assistance from huge openness for collaboration, (PCU) was completed, providing an other IDF Working Groups (including and significant market appetite and essential source of coordination and the Risk Modelling (RMSG) and Law, resource for this work. Significant support for the public-private project Regulation & Resilience Policies engagement and commitment teams, completed by the hiring of two (LRRP) groups), the IDF’s Sovereign & from the insurance industry saw Project Managers. We are pleased Humanitarian Solutions (SHS) working teams being formed for 12 of the to welcome Norah Becerra and Katja group leads on the execution of the 21 target countries for the Tripartite Friess to these posts in Frankfurt. Agreement’s goal: to bring technical Programme already in 2020, which The PCU, established after much assistance and risk financing have identified opportunities for consultation between the governing tools to 20 climate-vulnerable insurance programmes to propose parties of the Tripartite Agreement countries by 2025, in line with the to the respective Governments. Many (IDF, UNDP and BMZ) along with the InsuResilience Global Partnership have initiated engagement with the ISF (InsuResilience Solutions Fund), Vision 2025. relevant Government agencies, while is a great achievement and is already Over the summer, virtual meetings a project to develop an insurance enabling real traction as we move were held with 15 of the 20 shortlisted programme for Peru’s public schools forward with the Tripartite projects. The Tripartite programme of work aims to increase insurance protection in climate-exposed countries in line with the InsuResilience Vision 2025 goals. Its goal is to provide technical assistance and risk solutions to 20 climate-vulnerable countries by 2025. BMZ - Financing with a commitment of €20 million - Strategic partner to steer work - Technical support These organisations will... Contribute to providing resilience against IDF disaster and climate shocks for 500 million - Dedicated industry-led team of IDF representatives for individuals each country project Increase the percentage of annual climate and - Risk modelling platform and risk insights disaster losses covered by pre-arranged risk - Risk transfer solutions finance and insurance mechanisms - Co investment with BMZ - US $5 billion in offered risk capacity UNDP - Country-level convening and project management - Diagnostic reviews of risk financing in countries The United Nations Development Programme, Germany, and - Legislating, regulatory technical assistance the insurance industry are bringing together risk management - Integration of risk analytics into country development and expertise and capital to address climate change resilience for financial frameworks the world’s most vulnerable countries. The implementation of the Tripartite is also supported by the IDF RMSG (Risk Modelling Steering Group) and LRRP (Law, Regulation and Resilience Policies Working Group). 26 | IDF The Insurance Development Forum in 2020
You can also read