2019 Trustee Guidebook for Director Candidates - This document is current as at 11 December 2018 This document must not be copied, distributed, or ...
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2019 Trustee Guidebook for Director Candidates This document is current as at 11 December 2018 This document must not be copied, distributed, or re-issued in another form, without the consent of Equipsuper Pty Ltd ABN 64 006 964 049 1|Page
This Trustee Guidebook for Director Candidates is intended to provide an overview only of information that may be relevant to a person considering becoming a Director of Equipsuper Pty Ltd in its role as the trustee of a public offer superannuation fund and its holding company, Equipsuper Financial Holdings Pty Ltd. They do not provide legal, financial or other advice regarding the roles and responsibilities of Directors or the potential consequences of acting as a Director for any particular person. These documents have been compiled without reference to the circumstances or level of knowledge or experience of any person who may be interested in becoming a Director and should be taken as general information only. All information provided to potential candidates regarding Equipsuper Pty Ltd, Equipsuper Financial Holdings Pty Ltd and the Equipsuper Superannuation Fund is private and confidential and should not be disclosed to any person or used for any purpose other than as required in connection with a person’s potential candidacy as a Director. All potential candidates are encouraged to read this document and the other materials on the member Director Nomination webpage in full before deciding to nominate as a candidate in the 2018 Member Director Nominations. In order to nominate, you need to complete and return the forms and provide the information outlined on the webpage. 2|Page
Table of Contents 1. Background .............................................................................................................................................. 4 1.1 About Superannuation................................................................................................................ 4 1.2 Equipsuper Superannuation Fund .............................................................................................. 4 1.3 Equipsuper Pty Ltd - the trustee of the Equipsuper ................................................................... 5 1.4 Trust law and the regulatory environment ................................................................................. 6 1.5 The Board .................................................................................................................................... 7 2. The role of a Director ............................................................................................................................... 8 2.1 The role of Directors ................................................................................................................... 8 2.2 Duties of Directors ...................................................................................................................... 8 2.3 Director skills, competencies and attributes .............................................................................. 9 3. Director Candidate Process .................................................................................................................... 12 3.1 How to nominate as a candidate .............................................................................................. 12 3.2 No disqualified persons ............................................................................................................ 12 3.3 Timing and term of appointment ............................................................................................. 12 3.4 New Director’s induction .......................................................................................................... 12 4. Governance of the Trustee, EFHPL and the Fund ................................................................................... 12 4.1 Board and Committee structure ............................................................................................... 13 4.2 Board Committees .................................................................................................................... 13 4.3 Board meetings ......................................................................................................................... 15 5. General Information ............................................................................................................................... 16 5.1 Provision of information to Directors ....................................................................................... 16 5.2 Circular Resolutions and additional meetings .......................................................................... 16 5.3 Directors’ training and involvement in the industry ................................................................. 16 5.4 Director Remuneration ............................................................................................................. 16 5.5 Commitment ............................................................................................................................. 17 6. Directors' protections ............................................................................................................................. 18 6.1 Protection from direction ......................................................................................................... 18 6.2 Protection from external pressure ........................................................................................... 18 6.3 Right to seek advice .................................................................................................................. 18 7. Directors' potential liabilities and indemnities ....................................................................................... 19 8. Further information................................................................................................................................ 19 Appendix 1: Timeline of major events for Equip ...................................................................... 20 Appendix 2: Board and Committee dates - 2019...................................................................... 21 3|Page
1. Background 1.1 About Superannuation The superannuation system is designed to provide for the retirement needs of Australians and allow individuals to plan for retirement. Superannuation has broad coverage amongst Australia's working population. It is compulsory for most employers to contribute a basic level of super (Superannuation Guarantee), while some industrial Awards and Agreement prescribe minimum levels of super to be paid, as well as mandating where those contributions should be paid. To encourage saving for retirement, the Government also provides tax incentives to contribute to superannuation. Money accumulating in a super fund is generally locked away until retirement. It can generally only otherwise be accessed in the event of permanent or temporary disablement, financial hardship, death or terminal illness. 1.2 Equipsuper Superannuation Fund The Equipsuper Superannuation Fund (Fund) is a profit for member superannuation fund, which has approximately $15.2 billion in assets and 74,300 members across a range of industries throughout Australia. From its beginnings in 1931 as the pension scheme for the former State Electricity Commission of Victoria (SECV), it has a long history of providing defined benefit and accumulation superannuation and pension benefits. Appendix 1 provides a brief history of the Fund. The Fund exists with the aim of providing members with adequate income in retirement, with Equipsuper Pty Ltd as the trustee for the Fund (Trustee or Company). It continues to provide both defined contribution (accumulation) and defined benefits, as well as pensions. In the former, members and their employers contribute money which is invested in accordance with the member's chosen investment strategy. Any gains or losses in investment earnings are borne by the member. With defined benefits, the end-benefit a member receives on retirement is calculated according to a formula which comprises the product of a member's final average salary, years of service and a benefit multiple. Regardless of the benefit type, contributions made by or on behalf of members are invested in accordance with an investment strategy adopted by the Trustee, which is regularly reviewed. The Fund is constituted as a trust, which means the laws governing trustees, together with discreet laws covering superannuation as well as many other areas including, privacy, data, anti-money laundering, corporations and tax, apply to the operation of the Fund and the role of the trustee. While many of its members are employees for whom an employer sponsor is paying contributions (known as employer-sponsored members), the Fund is also able to accept contributions for employees who have ceased employment with their sponsoring employer, but who choose to remain with the Fund (known as retained members). The Fund also permits members to join without an employer-sponsor (known as personal members). In other words, the Fund is a multi-employer- sponsored public offer superannuation fund. Equipsuper is at the forefront of evaluating changing member demands and differentiating the Fund as a premier provider of member support, education and advice, as well as superannuation and pension products. Key elements of Equipsuper are listed below. Members and employers come from a wide range of industries, including the Fund's traditional base in the power, water and infrastructure sectors, but also extending to manufacturing, mining, science, health and allied services and professional services. The Fund has approximately 7,000 employers who contribute to the Fund for the benefit of their employees. Approximately 65 employers maintain defined benefit plans. Defined benefit members make up approximately 15% of the Fund's assets. 4|Page
Key member and employer services, including dedicated member and employer relations staff are provided by the Trustee office. Specialist services are outsourced to specialist providers, including for fund administration (Mercer), group insurance (Hannover and MLC Life Insurance), asset consulting (Jana) and custody (National Australia Bank). Financial Advice is a core part of our client offering, with Equipsuper Financial Planning Pty Ltd (a separate company wholly owned by Equipsuper Financial Holdings Pty Ltd) providing specialist financial planning services, principally to Fund members and their families, from offices in Melbourne, Traralgon in the LaTrobe Valley in Victoria, Brisbane, Perth and Sydney. Our financial planners work closely with Trustee office staff to provide member education and advice services, and to support ongoing product development and planning for member needs. The Trustee office maintains a specialist internal investments team which oversees the Fund's investments and manages the outsourced investment managers that invest money on behalf of the Fund. 1.3 Equipsuper Pty Ltd - the trustee of the Equipsuper The Trustee as a corporate entity, was established in 1988 to become the trustee of the Fund which was previously administered by the SECV. The Trustee's role is to act as trustee of the Fund. The Trustee has a licence authorisation from the Australia Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) to enable it to act as trustee for other superannuation funds. In the future it may become the trustee of additional funds. The Fund operates on a profit for member basis, and therefore the Trustee is not operated to generate or pay a profit to its shareholders. As a corporate entity, it retains only the level of net assets required to meet regulatory requirements and ensure that it is able to fulfil its role as a trustee. All of the shares in the Company are held by Equipsuper Financial Holdings Pty Ltd (EFHPL). The shares in EFH are held by the Chairman on trust for the benefit of employers who contribute to the Fund. Under the terms of this trust, the Chair must consult with, and obtain a "majority direction" from employers before exercising key shareholder rights, such as dealing with the shares held and voting on changes to the company's constitution. 5|Page
Equip's current corporate structure is summarised in the following diagram: Shareholder: Chair (on trust for Employers) Equipsuper Financial Holdings Pty Ltd Equipsuper Asset Equipsuper Pty Ltd Equipsuper Financial Management Planning Pty Ltd Pty Ltd Equipsuper Superannuation Fund 1.4 Trust law and the regulatory environment Regulated superannuation funds are required to be established as trusts. A trust is an arrangement where assets are held legally by one entity (trustee) on behalf of another (beneficiaries or members). Trustees are fiduciaries and must discharge their duties in the best interest of members, in accordance with general and statutory trust law. The fundamental duties of a trustee are to: • be familiar with the terms of the trust (which means understanding the operation of the trust deed and the other constituent documents that govern the operation of the Fund); • not profit from their role as trustee (this does not mean that Directors are prohibited from being remunerated if the trust deed permits, but it does mean that Directors cannot use their position as a trustee to their advantage at the expense of members); • administer the Fund in the best interest of members (this means that members interests are paramount in the administration of the Fund); • act impartially between beneficiaries (this means that there must be even handedness in decisions impacting members that belong to different divisions within the Fund); • act prudently particularly regarding the investments of the Fund (as someone responsible for the financial outcome of another person, this means that a degree of care and diligence needs to be exercised when managing the Fund, selecting and monitoring the appointment of investments, investment managers and other service providers); • give personal attention to the office of the trustee and only delegate the trustee's powers and duties if permitted by the Trust Deed or legislation (this means that unless permitted to be delegated to Management or a Committee of the Board, through an "instrument of delegation", the decisions of the Trustee must be made by the Board); • keep account and provide information to beneficiaries (the accounts of the Fund and of the Company must be properly maintained and audited. Information must be maintained in a form that can enable beneficiaries/members to understand their entitlements within the 6|Page
Fund). Additional duties are imposed on trustees of superannuation funds which are contained primarily within the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) (SIS) Act and the Corporations Act. Under the Corporations Act and SIS Act, the Trustee is regulated and required to hold licences issued by APRA and the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC). The licences and laws under which the Trustee operates impose specific obligations on the Company as trustee of the Fund and on Directors personally. Broadly speaking, APRA's role in relation to the Trustee relates to prudential supervision. ASIC's role relates to corporations law, product information, licensing and disclosure. The Trustee is required to comply with a range of Prudential Standards issued by APRA. These Prudential Standards relate to APRA's prudential supervision of specific areas of the management of the Fund, and have the force of law. Areas covered by the Prudential Standards include: Governance; Investment Governance; Risk Management; Fit and Proper; Conflicts of Interest; Adequacy of Resources; Outsourcing; Audit; Operational Risk Financial Requirement; Insurance in Superannuation; Business Continuity Management and Defined Benefit Matters. There are also Prudential Standards relating to the reporting of information to APRA. APRA also issues Prudential Practice Guides which provide further detail on APRA's requirements and expectations under the Prudential Standards. The other main pieces of legislation with impact on the operation of the Fund and the Trustee are: The Income Tax Assessment Acts 1936 and 1997; Superannuation Guarantee (Administration) Act 1992; Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Act 1993;1 Privacy Act 1988 and the Australian Privacy Principles; Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act 2006; Family law legislation (as it relates to separating couples and the division of super); Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001; Anti-discrimination legislation. 1.5 The Board The Equipsuper Financial Holdings Pty Ltd (EFHPL) and Equipsuper Pty Ltd (Trustee) Boards must be identical and are currently structured to comprise of: Three Member Directors nominated by Fund members; Three Employer Directors elected by Fund employers; and Three Independent Directors appointed by the Board. One of these Independent Directors acts as Chair of the Board. This structure satisfies the current "equal representation" requirements of SIS, which are intended to ensure that there is equal representation of employer and member interests on the Board. It is, however, important for all Directors to be aware that they are not appointed by, or to represent, any specific constituency or interest group. Rather, the role of the Director is to act in the best interests of the members as a whole. All Directors must exercise impartial and objective judgement and treat all members of the Fund equally and fairly, having regard to all circumstances relevant to a particular matter. 1 This legislation governs the creation and operation of a statutory external dispute resolution body known as the Superannuation Complaints Tribunal (SCT). Legislation has recently been passed which will see the replacement of the SCT with the Australian Financial Complains Authority (AFCA). AFCA is due to be established on 1 July 2018. 7|Page
Following the merger with the Rio Tinto Staff Superannuation Fund on 1 July 2017, Rio Tinto has the right to appoint one Employer Director to the Equip Board. Selection and appointment of the other two Employer Directors is based on an employer vote conducted by an independent external organisation. 2. The role of a Director 2.1 The role of Directors The role of Directors generally is to provide strategic direction to the Company, and to monitor and oversee the operational management of the Company. This includes responsibility for the appointment of the Chief Executive Officer, and the establishment and oversight of ongoing risk, governance and financial management systems. 2.2 Duties of Directors If you become a Director of the Company and EFHPL, you will have obligations that arise under general law, legislation including the Corporations Act and SIS, the Company’s licences, the Company and EFHPL constitutions, and the Fund's Trust Deed which contains the Rules of the Fund. All new Directors are expected to have an understanding of the general duties and legal requirements of Directors when they join the Board. This information is not intended as a definitive explanation of a Director's role, but only to highlight key elements that are most relevant to a potential new Director to consider. In addition to the general duties and obligations that apply to all company Directors, SIS imposes specific obligations on the Directors of a company that is the trustee of a regulated superannuation fund. These duties are specified as covenants which are deemed to be included in the governing rules of the relevant superannuation fund.3 They include obligations to: Act honestly in all matters concerning the Fund; Exercise the same degree of care, skill and diligence as a prudent superannuation fund Director would exercise in relation to a fund where the person is a Director of the trustee of that fund, and the trustee makes investments on behalf of the fund's beneficiaries; Perform the Director's duties and exercise the Director's powers as a Director of the corporate trustee of the fund in the best interests of the fund's beneficiaries; Where there is a conflict between: (i) the Director's duties to beneficiaries of the fund or the interests of fund members and (ii) the Director's duties to any other person or their own interests or the interests of the trustee, or any associate of the Director or the trustee, the Director must give priority to the interests of beneficiaries, ensure that the interests of beneficiaries are met despite the conflict and are not adversely affected by the conflict, and comply with the relevant APRA Prudential Standard regarding conflicts management; and Not enter into any contract or do anything else which would prevent the Director or the trustee company from, or hinder the Director or trustee company in, properly performing or exercising the Director's or company's functions and powers. 2 The legislation was introduced into the Senate on 14 September 2017 and has been referred off to a Committee. 3 Refer in particular to SIS section 52A 8|Page
SIS also imposes specific obligations or covenants on the trustee of a regulated superannuation fund4. Directors are subject to an additional obligation to exercise a reasonable degree of care and diligence for the purposes of ensuring that the trustee company carries out those obligations and covenants. The covenants attaching to Directors are personal obligations deemed to be made by each Director as if they were a party to the governing rules, and accompanied by a statutory right for members of the Fund to sue a Director for losses arising from a breach of a covenant. The result is that Directors have a direct and personal liability to members for any breach of the covenants and may be joined individually in proceedings against the Company, subject to the plaintiff obtaining the leave of the Court. Trustee Directors must therefore take particular care to ensure that they can devote the required level of care, skill and diligence in the discharge of their duties. Some of the specific obligations of the Trustee, which the directors must ensure are carried out, include to:5 Formulate, review regularly and give effect to an investment strategy for the whole of the Fund and for each investment option, having regard to a number of factors, which include the risk and likely return from the investments, the Trustee's objectives and strategy and the expected cash flow requirements, composition of investments, liquidity, tax consequences and costs; Formulate, review regularly and give effect to an insurance strategy for the benefit of beneficiaries of the Fund, which includes addressing the kinds and levels of insurance to be offered and the basis for the decision to offer that kind and level of insurance, having regard to the demographic of Fund members and the method by which insurance is to be offered; Consider the cost to all beneficiaries of offering insurance of a particular kind or at a particular level and offer it only if the cost will not inappropriately erode the retirement income of beneficiaries; Do everything that is reasonable to pursue an insurance claim for the benefit of a beneficiary if the claim has a reasonable prospect for success; Formulate, review regularly and give effect to a risk management strategy that relates to relevant activities or proposed activities of the Trustee and the risks that arise in operating the Fund; and Maintain and manage financial resources to cover the operational risk that relates to the Fund in accordance with relevant prudential standards. 2.3 Director skills, competencies and attributes Competency Statements specifying both mandatory eligibility criteria, including minimum levels of qualifications, education or experience, and the desired skills and competencies for Director candidate appointments is provided in the Competency Statements. The mandatory eligibility criteria must be met by all candidates. Of course, each Director cannot be an expert in all matters that are considered by the Board, and all Directors will bring different backgrounds and expertise to their role. The Trustee is seeking to encourage diversity of thought and background among Directors, who will ideally come from a broad range of professional and personal backgrounds. However, there are core skills and knowledge which all Directors must have, and it is useful for any person considering becoming a Director to think about the qualities, knowledge and characteristics that will be needed for them to perform their role effectively. 4 Refer generally to SIS section 52 5 Refer in particular to SIS sections 52(6), (7) and (8) 9|Page
APRA requires those in positions of responsibility for a superannuation fund (responsible persons, which includes Directors) to be "fit & proper". The following table provides a summary of what may generally be regarded as the necessary attributes of a Director of the Trustee and EFHPL, to meet APRA's fit and proper requirements.6 This list may help you to consider whether you are suited to, and wish to undertake, the role of a Director. Attributes Comments Integrity The Company acts as trustee of a regulated superannuation fund and is responsible for the investment and management of members' retirement savings. Directors should therefore be persons of proven integrity and the highest ethical character, and share the Trustee's values. Reputation Directors should have a reputation, both personal and professional, which is consistent with, and will help uphold, the image and reputation of the Company and the Fund. Judgement Directors must have the ability to exercise sound business judgement on a broad range of issues. They should be innovative, and be able to "think outside the box". Independence Directors must exercise independent judgment in determining matters affecting the Fund and the Company, having regard to the overall interests of Fund members. In any situation of a conflict of interests Directors must not put their own interests ahead of the interests of Members or the Company. Confidentiality Directors will become aware of considerable information in relation to the Fund, its members and contributing employers and its strategic direction, which is highly confidential. Directors must not disclose or use any confidential information received in their role as a Director other than properly for the Fund’s purposes. This means that Directors must not talk about any confidential information inappropriately (including, for example, to their family) and must be careful that any material they have in relation to the Fund, such as Board and Committee papers and email correspondence, is kept securely. Focus on strategic A key role of Directors is to set and oversee the strategic direction of the direction Fund. It is important that Directors are people who can see the big picture, and contribute to the development of a vision and strategy for Equip's future, as well as maintaining Board level oversight of the Fund. 6 Also refer to the Trustee's Board Appointment and Renewal Policy. 10 | P a g e
Financial literacy and While the Board needs a range of skills among Directors, all Directors ability to understand are responsible for reviewing and approving the financial reports for investments both the Trustee, EFHPL and the Fund each year, and must be able to read, understand and discuss financial reports and management. All Directors must be able to understand and contribute to the oversight of the Company's and EFHPL's financial and business control systems. Equip also operates in a highly regulated and competitive industry, and managing financial resources appropriately is critical to business success. Directors also need to be able to understand matters connected with the investment of the Fund's assets. Ability to understand Directors need to understand information and issues relating to all and assimilate aspects of the structure and operation of the Fund, including the information strategic positioning and development of the Fund, financial and investment issues and legal matters. Detailed information in relation to the Fund and matters to be considered by the Board is provided prior to all Board meetings. Specific, and often quite technical, information on particular topics is also provided to the various Board Committees. Directors need to be able to read and assimilate this information and participate in the Board and Committee decision making. While Directors may, of course, ask questions or seek further information from the Company’s Management, persons who have not had experience in assimilating a large volume of complex information from written material, or who may not have the time to do so, are likely to find this aspect of fulfilling the role of Director difficult. Ability to contribute The Board works as a team, so Directors are expected to be team effectively to Board players and contribute effectively to the Board and Committee and Committee discussions and deliberative processes. meetings Commitment Directors must be able and willing to devote the necessary amount of time to Equip's affairs. This includes the time to prepare for, as well as attend Board and Committee meetings, read information provided by the Company's Management and EFHPL and attend compulsory training. Directors who are over-committed with other roles and activities will find it hard to allocate sufficient time to be able to undertake their role effectively. In considering the likely time requirements, please note that most Board and Committee meetings are held at the Trustee's office in Collins Street, Melbourne. 11 | P a g e
3. Director Candidate Process 3.1 How to nominate as a candidate The Nomination Form and nomination instructions specifying the information candidates are required to provide with their nomination are included on the website. Candidates should note that all candidates for a Member Director position must: Be aged 18 and over; Have been a member of the Fund for 90 days or more, at the time of nomination; and Meet the minimum education, qualifications and experience criteria stated in the Competency Statement. 3.2 No disqualified persons A disqualified person is not eligible to be a Director of a superannuation fund.7 This means that a person considering nominating for a position as a Director on the Trustee Board must not: Have ever been convicted of dishonest conduct (e.g. theft); Be an insolvent under administration (e.g. an undischarged bankrupt); Have been subject to a civil penalty order (which is a special kind of penalty that can be imposed under the SIS legislation); and Have been disqualified by the regulatory (APRA) or a court. 3.3 Timing and term of appointment The successful candidates are expected to be determined by the Board on 28 March 2019. It is expected that the successful candidates' term of office will commence on 1 April 2019 and, subject to early termination or extension, run to 31 March 2023. Candidates should note, however, that under the Company and EFHPL constitutions, the Board has the power to extend or shorten Directors' terms of office, which could allow an earlier or later end to the successful candidate's term. 3.4 New Director’s induction The successful candidate will be provided with an induction program, including: A written information package of key Fund documents such as the Fund Rules, the Company constitutions and relevant Company policies; Personal briefings with key Management personnel; and Access to specialist trustee training programs (if required). 4. Governance of the Trustee, EFHPL and the Fund The Trustee and EFHPL has pride in maintaining a strong governance framework to protect members' interests and underpin the success of the Fund. A copy of Equip's Governance Framework is available on request. 7 It is an offence for the person and also an offence for the company if the trustee knows or has reasonable grounds to suspect that any of its responsible officers is a disqualified person. 12 | P a g e
4.1 Board and Committee structure As noted above, the Trustee and EFHPL Boards are structured to meet the SIS equal representation requirements, ensuring that both employer and member interests are represented on the Board. Also, in accordance with SIS and the Company's Constitution, all Board decisions must be made by a two-third majority of Directors. The Board operates under a formal Charter which is approved by the Board, and a position description is maintained for the position of the Chair. The Board's key responsibilities include: • Making reasonable and informed decisions in a timely manner in the best interests of beneficiaries (and which consider the impact of its decision on beneficiaries); • Approving, reviewing and monitoring the business plan which sets out the strategic direction of the Fund and the annual operating budget; • Ensuring that appropriate risk, compliance and financial control systems are in place and operating effectively; • Appointing and reviewing the performance of the Chief Executive Officer; • Approving the Remuneration Policy for the Trustee; • Ensuring appropriate resources are available for the due administration of the Fund; • Reviewing and approving Equip’s significant frameworks and policies; • Effective oversight of the framework for identifying and managing risk and the approval of the Risk Management Framework; and • The formulation and implementation of an investment strategy for the whole of the Fund, and overseeing the proper investment of Fund assets. Some of these discreet responsibilities have been delegated to Board Committees. However, the Board retains oversight and accountability for ensuring these matters are addressed and managed in a proper way. 4.2 Board Committees The Company currently has five standing Committees which have delegated responsibility from the Board to deal with certain matters. These Committees are: Investment Committee; Growth and Development Committee; Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee; Member and Employer Engagement Committee; and Governance and Rewards Committee. Additional committees may be established on an ad hoc basis for particular purposes. For the purpose of Board appointments, a Nominations Committee will be established to review applications and provide a recommendation as to the suitable candidate(s) to the Board. Each standing Committee operates under a Charter approved by the Board, and reports regularly to the Board. Minutes of Committee meetings are made available to all Directors. The specific composition of each Committee is determined by the Board Chair in consultation with individual Directors and the Board generally, having regard to the particular skills and expertise of Directors. Management representatives or external consultants with specific expertise may be members of some Committees. Committee composition is generally reviewed annually. All Directors may attend any meeting of any Committee, although if a Director is not a member of that Committee, he or she does so as an observer. New Directors are encouraged to attend 13 | P a g e
meetings of the Committees of which they are not a part of, to familiarise themselves with the Committee’s functions and operations. The five current standing Committees are outlined below. 4.2.1 Investment Committee The Investment Committee makes recommendations to the Board regarding the Fund's investment strategy and oversees the investment of the Fund’s assets. It generally meets six times per year. The Investment Committee is comprised of four Directors and, under its Charter, may include external consultants. The Board has appointed an external investment specialist as a consultant to the Committee. 4.2.2 Growth and Development Committee The Growth and Development Committee oversees Management’s recommendations to the Board in relation to material strategic opportunities to grow the size of the Fund to increase net benefits to members through increased scale and increased security with diversity of membership. It generally meets four times per year. The Committee is comprised of three Directors. 4.2.3 Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee The Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee oversees the Group's risk, compliance and internal control frameworks, including the activities of the internal and external auditors. It also reviews the financial reports for the Company and the Fund prior to submission to the Board. The Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee is comprised of four Directors. On 1 July 2019, the ARCC’s duties will be separated to establish a separate Risk Committee and an Audit and Compliance Committee. 4.2.4 Member and Employer Engagement Committee The objective of the Member and Employer Engagement Committee is to assist the Board to effectively discharge its responsibilities to Fund members and beneficiaries in overseeing: • the major strategies for the delivery of the overall member and employer experience, including products, services and benefits to Fund members and employers, in support of the Strategic Plan; • the performance and services provided by the Fund Administrator and Group Life Insurer(s); and • the management and determination of members’ claims for death and disablement benefits and any complaints arising from those claims. The Committee is comprised of four directors. The Committee is scheduled to meet four times a year. 4.2.5 Governance and Rewards Committee The Governance and Rewards Committee generally meets quarterly and is responsible for oversight of governance and remuneration matters including the performance and remuneration of the Chief Executive Officer, the Equip Group's Remuneration Policy and overall remuneration structure. The Committee also reviews all governance policies and structures. It may act as a Nomination Committee for the appointment of the Independent Chair. The Governance and Rewards Committee is comprised of five directors. 14 | P a g e
4.3 Board meetings 4.3.1 Number and timing of meetings There are usually at least six Board meetings each year, although additional meetings are held as required for the proper conduct of the Trustee Company’s business. These include four quarterly meetings, one meeting specifically addressing the annual financial statements, and at least one meeting focussing on strategy review. The current schedule of meetings for 2019 is included at Appendix 2. This schedule may be subject to change, and does not necessarily include all Board and Committee meetings which will occur during the year. Board meetings (other than the Strategy Day) are generally held at Equip’s offices at Level 12, 330 Collins Street, Melbourne. Where necessary, Directors may attend the meeting by phone, however, personal attendance is required wherever possible. 4.3.2 Meeting Agenda and Papers All Board meetings follow a formal agenda which is prepared by the Executive Officer - Governance and Risk and is approved by the Chair. Written papers on the matters to be brought to the Board are generally circulated one week prior to the meeting. If a Director has any questions regarding the papers prior to the meeting, they are requested to contact the Chief Executive Officer, the responsible Executive Officer or the Executive Officer - Governance and Risk. 4.3.3 Confidentiality All Board and Committee Papers and other information received as a Director is confidential. Directors must also respect and comply with the law in relation to the privacy of member and employer information, to: Protect the commercial position of the Trustee (and hence the value of members’ benefits); Respect members’ and employers’ privacy or commercial interests (the Company is subject to the Australian Privacy Principles); and Prevent premature release of information that may affect investment markets. 4.3.4 Minutes The Executive Officer - Governance and Risk is responsible for keeping minutes of Board and Committee meetings. The usual procedure is for draft minutes to be reviewed by the Chair of the relevant meeting. Final draft minutes are then generally presented for approval at the next Board or Committee meeting. 4.3.5 Attendance at meetings It is not always possible for every Director to attend every meeting. Where a Director cannot attend in person (for example, because they are ill or overseas), they are encouraged to attend by teleconference if possible. If a Director cannot attend a meeting in person or by phone, he or she is asked to advise the Chair or the Executive Officer - Governance and Risk in advance of the meeting. Equip does not allow the use of Alternate Directors. There is no ability for a Director to appoint a "proxy" or representative to attend meetings on their behalf. Directors who cannot attend a meeting are also asked, as far as possible, to read the papers for the meeting and advise the Chair, another Director, the Chief Executive Officer or Executive Officer - Governance and Risk of any issues they wish to raise in relation to matters to be presented to the meeting, to ensure their views can be taken into account. 15 | P a g e
In exceptional circumstances, Directors can request the Board to grant a leave of absence for up to three months. Any further extension is subject to review by the Board. 5. General Information 5.1 Provision of information to Directors Most information required by Directors will be provided through the formal papers for Board and Committee meetings. All Board and Committee books are provided electronically via Diligent. Information is also provided on matters that arise between formal meetings or which are of general interest, such as investment performance reports and statistics, regulatory changes or significant developments in the industry. Directors will be provided an Equip email address, and this information is usually circulated by email. Directors are also provided with copies of bulletins and information sent generally to Fund members and employers. 5.2 Circular Resolutions and additional meetings Important and urgent matters may arise between the scheduled Board meetings that require Board approval. When this occurs, if the matter is unlikely to require significant discussion, it will usually be dealt with by Circular Resolution (a written resolution which is signed by all Directors). Where this is required, the written resolution will be circulated by the Executive Officer - Governance and Risk with an explanatory paper. Directors are asked to sign, date and return the resolution (or provide comments on it) within a specified time. Where an urgent matter is likely to require Board discussion, an additional Board meeting may be called, sometimes at short notice. Every effort is made to minimise the number of additional meetings, and where they are required, to hold them at times convenient to the majority of Directors. 5.3 Directors’ training and involvement in the industry All Directors are encouraged to improve and maintain their skills and education on matters relevant to their role as a Director. Equip's Fit and Proper Policy (a copy of which is included in the Information Kit) requires Directors to undertake a minimum of 30 hours training or self-education per year. Directors are required to provide quarterly reports of the training and education undertaken. Where a Director undertakes ongoing education for other professional qualifications it may be included for these purposes, if relevant to the Director's role at Equip. Directors are also encouraged to participate in appropriate industry groups and forums, both to expand their own skills and to represent the Fund. The Company’s annual budget includes an allowance for Directors’ training and attendance at conferences. To ensure the appropriate allocation of resources, the training program and individual attendance at training courses and conferences may be approved by the Chair. 5.4 Director Remuneration All Directors (other than the Chair) are paid a base annual remuneration, with an additional allowance paid to the Chair of each Committee. The Chair is remunerated at a different rate to other Directors. Directors are also reimbursed for reasonable out of pocket expenses. The Trustee pays travel and accommodation costs for attendance at meetings in Melbourne, for those Directors living 16 | P a g e
outside Melbourne. The total pool for Directors' remuneration is approved by the Fund's employers, as the ultimate shareholders. 5.5 Commitment Most scheduled activities involving Directors, including Board and Committee meetings, will take place during normal business hours. Some Board training and Directors' dinners occur outside business hours. However, as a Director you will also need to spend additional personal time on the Company’s affairs, including time preparing for meetings, considering information provided and attending training. This may be difficult for persons who already have other significant roles and commitments, and it is very important that prospective Directors understand the time requirements for effectively performing their role. The following table indicates the general time commitment required for all Equip's Directors: Summary of expected time commitments (based on usual Board activities) On becoming a Director of the One to two day induction program, plus specific trustee Company for the first time training courses run by ASFA or AIST if required. (depending on the Director’s Briefings and time required for initial familiarisation with personal experience and the Fund and Companies, including reviewing the background). Induction Package, Company Policies and other important information. Any Director who has not already completed the AICD Company Directors' course or the AIST Trustee Directors Pathways courses is encouraged to undertake one of these courses. Board meetings Four quarterly meetings a year, each lasting almost a full (The reading times quoted will day. depend on the complexity of the Directors' training or workshops, and a Board dinner are matters to be considered and the usually held in the afternoon and evening of the day prior length of papers.) to the quarterly Board meeting. An additional "breakfast" training program is also provided during the year. One additional board meeting per year taking around three to four hours for consideration of the annual financial statements. At least one full day meeting each year reviewing the Fund's strategy. Additional meetings as required on an ad hoc basis, usually of two to four 4 hours duration. In recent years, at least two additional meetings have been held in each year. Reading time and pre-meeting preparation: two to five hours per meeting. Committee meetings – the time Investment Committee: commitment depends on the Six meetings per year taking around three to four hours, Committee. Each Board member plus pre- meeting preparation. Detailed consideration of other than the Chair is on two or financial reports is required. three Committees. 17 | P a g e
The Chair of each Committee will Growth and Development Committee: also need to undertake additional work considering meeting agenda Generally, four meetings per year, which may take one to and minutes, and in some areas three hours per meeting, plus pre-meeting preparation. working with Management or the Board Chair between meetings. Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee: Four to six meetings per year each of approximately two to three hours, plus pre-meeting preparation. Member and Employer Engagement Committee: Four to five meetings per year each of approximately two to three hours. Papers for these meetings often include lengthy reports on claims to be decided by the Committee, which may include medical reports and background information. Pre- meeting preparation time is estimated at a minimum of two hours. Governance & Rewards Committee: Generally four meetings per year each of approximately three to four hours duration. Pre-meeting preparation time will depend on the nature and complexity of the meeting agenda. Governance policy documents and strategic direction may require detailed consideration prior to the meeting. On-going training A minimum of 30 hours of training or self-education per year (as currently specified in the Fit and Proper Policy). 6. Directors' protections The SIS legislation aims to ensure that trustees are in control of the fund and have the legal capacity and power to fulfil their duties properly. Three specific protections and rights are contained within SIS. 6.1 Protection from direction Trustees must not be subject to direction by others, except in limited circumstances (e.g. binding death benefit nominations, direction by members in relation to selection of investment options, directions from the regulator or a court). Discretions conferred on trustees under the governing rules of the fund they administer cannot be exercised by anyone other than the trustee without the consent of the trustee, and amendments to the governing rules cannot be made by anyone other than the trustee without the consent of the trustee. Employers generally have limited ability to give trustees directions (unless the direction relates to admission of new employees, the creation of new membership categories and voluntary employer contributions). 6.2 Protection from external pressure There are anti-victimisation provisions in SIS which are designed to protect trustees against pressure from employers to make decisions which are contrary to the best interests of members. 6.3 Right to seek advice Trustees have the right to seek professional advice on any aspect of their trustee responsibilities and 18 | P a g e
duties and to have this advice paid for by the Fund. 7. Directors' potential liabilities and indemnities It is important that all potential Directors are aware that they are responsible and, in some instances, can be held personally liable for the operation and management of the Company, EFHPL and the Fund. There are prohibitions on misleading and deceptive behaviour/statements which are contained in the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001 and the Corporations Act 2001. Directors can be liable for misleading and deceptive statements in disclosure materials, so it is important to ensure that promotional or regulatory disclosures do not contain information or statements that are false or misleading. However, some protection is provided for Directors in relation to such liability: As permitted under SIS, the Trust Deed for the Fund provides that “The Trustee and each director of the Trustee is exempted from liability, and is to be indemnified out of the Fund, in respect of any cost, loss, damage, claim or liability caused or incurred in any manner (including without limitation negligence) in connection with the office of Trustee or director to the maximum extent permissible under the Relevant Law...”. In addition, Article 104.1 of the Company's constitution and Rule 10 of EFHPL's constitution provides that “every director of the Company shall be entitled to be indemnified out of the assets of the Company against all losses or liabilities which he or she may sustain or incur in or about the execution of his or her office or otherwise in relation thereto”. This entitlement is provided through a Deed of Indemnity and Access. The indemnity applies during the period of a Director’s appointment and for a further seven years. The Deed also provides Directors with access to Board papers for the same period. A copy of the pro forma Deed of Access and Indemnity can be provided on request. The Company also maintains insurance policies for Professional Indemnity and Crime, and Director’s and Officer’s Liability to protect Directors, Management and the Fund to the extent it is legally permissible to do so. Directors are also entitled to obtain legal advice where appropriate at the Company’s expense. 8. Further information Further information in relation to Equip is available from our website: www.equipsuper.com.au. If you would like any further information in relation to the role of a Director of Equip, the Fund or the Director appointment process, please email csecretariat@equipsuper.com.au . 19 | P a g e
Appendix 1: Timeline of major events for Equip Date Event 15 April 1931 Establishment of the Provident Fund of the State Electricity Commission of Victoria (SECV). 1988 Incorporation of trustee (originally called SECV Superannuation Pty Ltd). 14 December 1993 SECV Superannuation Fund became the Victorian Electricity Industry (VEI) Superannuation Fund following the passage of the Electricity Industry Act. 26 July 1994 Trustee changed its name to VEI Super Pty Ltd. 25 June 1996 VEI Superannuation Fund elected to become a regulated superannuation fund under the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act. 1 July 1997 Gas and Fuel Superannuation Fund merged with the VEI Superannuation Fund to form the Victorian Energy Industry Superannuation Fund following the passage of the Gas Industry Act. 30 November 1998 VEI Super Pty Ltd changed its name to Equipsuper Pty Ltd. 1 December 1998 The Victorian Energy Industry Superannuation Fund changed its name to Equipsuper. 31 March 1999 Successor Fund Deed signed to merge the Water Industry Superannuation Fund with Equipsuper with effect from 1 April 1999. 10 March 2004 Equipsuper Pty Ltd granted Australian Financial Services Licence (AFSL) by ASIC. 1 July 2005 Equipsuper Pty Ltd granted RSE Licence (public offer class) by APRA. 5 September 2005 Equipsuper Superannuation Fund registered as a Registrable Superannuation Entity with APRA, allowing it to operate as a public offer Fund. 19 March 2007 Establishment of Equipsuper Financial Planning Pty Ltd. 15 April 2011 Equipsuper celebrates 80 years of service to members. June 2012 Equipsuper endorses a strategic growth plan. December 2012 Equipsuper rebrands as "Equip" and adopts the new "Equip" logo. March - October Equip obtains its MySuper licence authorisation in March 2013. The 2013 MySuper product becomes available from August 2013 and existing member balances are transferred to Equip MySuper in October 2013. July 2014 Launch of Equip MyPension Equipsuper Financial Planning Pty Ltd commences operation under its own Australian Financial Services Licence. November 2014 Equip announces a partnership with AustralianSuper as its defined benefit specialist partner. 1 July 2017 Merger of Rio Tinto Staff Superannuation Fund with Equipsuper. 20 | P a g e
Appendix 2: Board and Committee dates - 2019 DATE MEETING TIMING 28 January 2019 AUSTRALIA DAY PUBLIC HOLIDAY ALL DAY 6 February 2019 Investment Committee 9:00 AM – 12:00 PM 7 February 2019 Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee 9:30 AM – 1:00 PM 13 February 2019 Member and Employer Engagement Committee 9.00 AM – 1:00 PM 14 February 2019 Governance and Rewards Committee 9:00 AM – 1.00 PM 15 February 2019 Growth and Development Committee 9.00 AM – 12.00 PM 26 February 2019 Board Dinner 6:30 PM – 9.30 PM 27 February 2019 Board Meeting – Quarterly 8:30 AM – 4:00 PM 3 - 5 March 2019 Board and Executive Strategy Day – Offsite – 2.5 DAYS RACV Healesville 11 March 2019 LABOUR DAY PUBLIC HOLIDAY ALL DAY 13 – 15 March 2019 CMSF Conference – 3 DAYS Brisbane – Attendees TBA 28 March 2019 Investment Committee 8.30 AM – 12:30 PM 28 March 2019 Special Purpose Board Meeting 1.30 PM – 5.00 PM 19 April – 22 April 2019 EASTER WEEKEND 4 DAYS 25 April 2019 ANZAC DAY PUBLIC HOLIDAY ALL DAY 10 May 2019 Growth & Development Committee 9:00 AM – 1:00 PM 16 May 2019 Member and Employer Engagement Committee 9:00 AM – 12:30 PM 16 May 2019 Governance and Rewards Committee 2.00 PM – 5.00 PM 21 May 2019 Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee 9:00 AM – 12:30 PM 22 May 2019 Investment Committee 9:00 AM – 12:30 PM 5 June 2019 Board Training - TBC 6 June 2019 Board Meeting – Quarterly & Budget 8:30 AM – 4:00 PM 10 June 2019 QUEEN’S BIRTHDAY PUBLIC HOLIDAY ALL DAY 21 | P a g e
DATE MEETING TIMING 24 July 2019 Member and Employer Engagement Committee 9:30 AM – 1:00 PM 24 July 2019 Governance and Rewards Committee 9:00 AM – 12:00 PM 30 July 2019 Growth and Development Committee 9:30 AM – 12:00 PM 6 August 2019 Investment Committee 9:00 AM – 1.00 PM 7 August 2019 Audit and Compliance Committee 9.00 AM – 12.30 PM 7 August 2019 Risk Committee 2.00 PM – 5.00PM 14 August 2019 Board Training – TBA 3.30 PM – 5.00 PM 14 August 2019 Board Dinner 6:30 PM – 9.30 PM 15 August 2019 Board Meeting – Quarterly 8:30 AM – 4:00 PM 11 September 2019 Audit and Compliance Committee 9:00 AM – 12:00 PM 18 September 2019 Investment Committee 9:00 PM – 1:00 PM 19 September 2019 Board Meeting – Special Purpose – 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM Financial Statements 27 September 2019 AFL PUBLIC HOLIDAY ALL DAY 5 November 2019 MELBOURNE CUP PUBLIC HOLIDAY ALL DAY 23 October 2019 Member and Employer Engagement Committee 9.30 AM – 1.00 PM 24 October 2019 Governance and Rewards Committee 9.00 AM – 12.00 PM 29 October 2019 Risk Committee 9.00 AM – 12.00PM 29 October 2019 Growth and Development Committee 1.00 PM – 4.00 PM 6 November 2019 Audit and Compliance Committee 10.00 AM – 1.00 PM 7 November 2019 Investment Committee 9.00 AM – 1:00 PM 13 – 15 November 2019 ASFA Conference – Location TBA – Attendees TBA 3 DAYS 19 November 2019 Board Training - TBA 3.00 PM – 5:00 PM 20 November 2019 Board Meeting - Quarterly 8.30 AM - 4.00 PM 20 November 2019 Board Dinner and Executive Christmas Dinner 6.30 PM – 9.30 PM 11 December 2019 Board Training TBC 3.00 PM – 5.00 PM 12 December 2019 Board Meeting – [Placeholder] 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM 22 | P a g e
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