2018/2019 Undergraduate faculty brochure - Make today matter - University of Pretoria
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ii Faculty of Health Sciences 2018/19 Message from the Dean The Faculty of Health Sciences at the University of Pretoria has a long and proud tradition of excellence in the education of healthcare professionals. Our staff of more than 600 full-time and part-time lecturers, researchers and clinical practitioners are dedicated role models who excite and inspire our students. We are committed to ensuring that our graduates leave as competent, responsible and caring health professionals. Prof Tiaan de Jager Dean: Faculty of Health Sciences Quality is at the heart of the Faculty’s more graduates to meet the healthcare of our student support systems. We commitment to a deep culture of teaching needs of the country by expanding the recently created research opportunities and learning. Our curricula and teaching Health Sciences campus and residences for undergraduate students to have methods are constantly updated to to accommodate increased numbers of a significant offering of postgraduate ensure that we keep pace with the students. opportunities in the Faculty. Students in demands of a rapidly changing world. High Health Sciences also have opportunities standards and innovative approaches We offer our students a comprehensive for a full and balanced university to learning enhance the ability of our range of tutoring, mentoring and progress experience with access to a wide range of graduates to deal with complexity and monitoring as well as a student health social, sporting, cultural, leadership and solve problems. Our teaching venues, and counselling service on-site. The community outreach activities. laboratories, skills training laboratories, excellent pass rates for our modules IT facilities, teaching hospitals and clinics and completion rates of our degrees are We look forward to welcoming you as a are constantly being upgraded. We have further evidence of the commitment and student to the Faculty of Health Sciences responded to national demands for hard work of our students and success in 2019.
University of Pretoria iii Content Message from the Dean........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ii Undergraduate programmes..............................................................................................................................................................................................................1 General overview....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3 School of Medicine.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4 School of Dentistry.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................7 School of Healthcare Sciences............................................................................................................................................................................................................9 General information.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................16 UP Language policy..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................16 Produced by the Department of Enrolment and Student Administration in December 2017. Comments and queries can be directed to ssc@up.ac.za or tel: +27 (0)12 420 3111. Disclaimer: This publication contains information about regulations, policies, tuition fees, curricula and programmes of the University of Pretoria applicable at the time of printing. Amendments to or updating of the information in this publication may be effected from time to time without prior notification. The accuracy, correctness or validity of the information contained in this publication is therefore not guaranteed by the University at any given time and is always subject to verification. The user is kindly requested to verify the correctness of the published information with the University at all times. Failure to do so will not give rise to any claim or action of any nature against the University by any party whatsoever.
1 Faculty of Health Sciences 2018/19 Undergraduate programmes Important information on undergraduate programmes for 2019 The following persons will be considered for admission: a candidate who is in possession of a certificate that is deemed by the University to be equivalent to the required Grade 12 certificate with university endorsement; a candidate who is a graduate from another tertiary institution or has been granted the status of a graduate of such an institution; a candidate who is a graduate of another faculty at the University of Pretoria; and a candidate who is currently in university. Admission to Health Sciences programmes is subject to a selection process. Grade 11 final examination results, the National Benchmark Test (NBT) results as well as a Value-added Questionnaire will be used for the conditional admission of prospective students. For selection purposes the sum of the results in six subjects, including English, Mathematics and Physical Science, is calculated. Life Orientation is excluded in the calculation of the Admission Point Score (APS). The applications of international candidates who come from countries that have medical schools will not be considered for placement in the MBChB programme except where intergovernmental agreements are in place. Candidates, please note that your APS may not drop with more than two points in your final school examination results in order to maintain your conditional admission. PLEASE NOTE that compliance with the minimum admission requirements does not necessarily guarantee admission to any programme in this Faculty. Selection queries may be directed to healthapplications@up.ac.za. University of Pretoria website www.up.ac.za/health National Benchmark Test website www.nbt.ac.za Minimum requirements for 2019 Achievement level* Programmes English Home Language or English First Mathematics Physical Science APS Additional Language NSC/IEB AS Level NSC/IEB AS Level NSC/IEB AS Level School of Dentistry BChD – Bachelor of Dental Surgery [5 years] Closing dates: 5 C 5 C 5 C 35 SA – 31 May Non-SA – 31 May Selection is based on Grade 11 results, the NBT and the Value-added Questionnaire. Careers: Dentists, specialists, academics and researchers BOH – Bachelor of Oral Hygiene [3 years] Closing dates: 4 D 4 D 4 D 25 SA – 31 May Non-SA – 31 May Selection is based on Grade 11 results and the NBT. Career: Oral hygienists School of Healthcare Sciences BDietetics – Bachelor of Dietetics [4 years] Closing dates: 4 D 4 D 4 D 25 SA – 31 May Non-SA – 31 May Selection is based on Grade 11 results, the NBT and the Value-added Questionnaire. Career: Dieticians BNurs – Bachelor of Nursing Science [4 years] Closing dates: 4 D - - 28 SA – 31 May Non-SA – 31 May Selection is based on Grade 11 results, the NBT, the Value-added Questionnaire and an interview. Mathematics, Physical Science or Life Sciences are not compulsory subjects, but they will be an advantage for selection purposes. Careers: General nursing, psychiatric nursing, midwifery and community nursing BOT – Bachelor of Occupational Therapy [4 years] Closing dates: 4 D 4 D 4 D 30 SA – 31 May Non-SA – 31 May Selection is based on Grade 11 results, the NBT and the Value-added Questionnaire. Careers: Occupational therapists, academics and researchers * Cambridge A level candidates who obtained at least a D in the required subjects, will be considered for admission. International Baccalaureate (IB) HL candidates who obtained at least a 4 in the required subjects, will be considered for admission.
University of Pretoria 2 Undergraduate programmes Minimum requirements for 2019 Achievement level* Programmes English Home Language or English First Mathematics Physical Science APS Additional Language NSC/IEB AS Level NSC/IEB AS Level NSC/IEB AS Level BPhysio – Bachelor of Physiotherapy [4 years] Closing dates: 4 D 4 D 4 D 30 SA – 31 May Non-SA – 31 May Selection is based on Grade 11 results, the NBT and the Value-added Questionnaire. Careers: Physiotherapists, academics and researchers BRad – Bachelor of Radiography [3 years] Closing dates: 4 D 4 D 4 D 25 SA – 31 May Non-SA – 31 May Selection is based on Grade 11 results, the NBT and the Value-added Questionnaire. Taking Life Sciences is recommended for BRad, but these subjects are not compulsory. Careers: Radiographers, academics and researchers School of Medicine BCMP – Bachelor of Clinical Medical Practice [3 years] Closing dates: 4 D 4 D - 25 SA – 31 May Non-SA – 31 May Selection is based on Grade 11 results and the Biographical Information Form. Physical Science and Life Sciences are not compulsory subjects, but will be an advantage for selection purposes. Careers: Clinical associates, academics and researchers MBChB – Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery [6 years] Closing dates: 5 C 5 C 5 C 35 SA – 31 May Non-SA – 31 May Selection is based on Grade 11 results, the NBT and the Value-added Questionnaire. Careers: General medical practitioners, specialists (after postgraduate training) BSportSci – Bachelor of Sports Science [3 years] or Life Sciences Closing dates: 5 C 5 C 30 SA – 31 May 5 C Non-SA – 31 May Selection is based on Grade 11 results, the NBT and the Value-added Questionnaire. Careers: Prepare students to work competently in the health, wellness and sporting environment. It is a prerequisite to apply for the BSc Honours programme in Sports Science or Biokinetics. * Cambridge A level candidates who obtained at least a D in the required subjects, will be considered for admission. International Baccalaureate (IB) HL candidates who obtained at least a 4 in the required subjects, will be considered for admission.
3 Faculty of Health Sciences 2018/19 General overview General overview PLEASE NOTE: The NBT results support, but do not replace or duplicate final As an international role-player focusing on healthcare in Africa, school examination results. the vision of the Faculty of Health Sciences at the University of Applicants must write the NBT no later than the middle of July. Pretoria is to maintain health standards through quality education, Each test requires you to apply prior learning (ie what you know research and community service. Since its inception, it has grown and are able to do). to be one of the largest health training institutions in the country The tests are confidential. and boasts an undergraduate and postgraduate student corps of There are no previous test papers available. over 6 000. There are no study materials that enable you to prepare for the tests. The lecturers and personnel of the Faculty provide appropriate Students with disabilities are accommodated at test centres. professional undergraduate training for doctors, clinical The NBT consists of two components: associates, dentists, oral hygienists, dieticians, nurses, -- AQL: Academic Literacy and Quantitative Literacy (which are occupational therapists, biokineticists, physiotherapists combined). Quantitative Literacy is similar to Mathematical and radiographers as well as sports science and numerous Literacy. postgraduate qualifications. The curricula are updated on a -- MAT: Mathematics regular basis in accordance with changes in health education A complete schedule with all the test centres can be found on methodology globally and in South Africa. the NBT website below. Community-based education is an important and integral part of Process to register all the programmes. The Faculty ensures that students are trained Log onto www.nbt.ac.za. as part of a multidisciplinary team in tertiary and secondary health Click on “Register to write.” Follow the prompts. (You can also facilities. Students are also exposed to primary healthcare in rural register using electronic devices and your smart phone). and historically disadvantaged areas of South Africa. Therefore the You will receive notification of your registration and an Easy Pay Faculty of Health Sciences equips its students with the necessary barcode as soon as you press the submit button. knowledge, professional attitudes and skills to bring hope and a Download and print the notification and take it with you when better quality of life to communities. you go to the Easy Pay pay points (list on the website below or go directly to www.easypay.co.za to complete your transaction Clinical training takes place in hospitals, clinics and in the there). community. Clinical training does have some risks due to the Keep copies of both your proof of registration and proof of exposure to infection and the crime situation in the country. The payment and bring both with you to the test centre on the day University of Pretoria has, however, instituted measures and you write. explicit instructions for the protection of our students. PLEASE NOTE: You must write the NBT on the DATE you Students who join this Faculty will be part of a new generation of registered for it and at the test centre you registered to write it. If, health professionals. The Faculty’s training is outcomes-based and for whatever reason, you are late or miss your scheduled writing problem-orientated – a unique way of looking at patients and their session, you will have to register again and pay again. Results are health. released only for tests for which payment has been made. Students may have to register with the appropriate professional NBT contact information body, the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA) or Tel +27 (0)21 650 3523 South African Nursing Council (SANC) in order to participate in Email nbt@uct.ac.za practical clinical training. These governing bodies have specific Website www.nbt.ac.za requirements in terms of academic knowledge and clinical experience and standards that must be adhered to. Once a University experience student has graduated and obtained a degree, they will re-register to obtain professional status and the right to practise in the field. Applications of students who are studying towards a tertiary qualification or who have obtained a tertiary qualification National Benchmark Test (NBT) must meet the following school subject and performance level requirement: They must be in possession of an NSC for degree The NBT is compulsory for all school leavers who apply for studies/full exemption certificate and must have attained a admission to any programme in the Faculty of Health Sciences. performance level of 5 (or 50% HG if done prior to 2009) for The NBT determines academic readiness for university studies Mathematics and Physical Science (or Life Science, if it is a and the results help universities to interpret final school requirement). If subjects were not passed in Grade 12, the examination results (such as the National Senior Certificate – equivalent subjects (Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics) must NSC). The results also indicate whether a student might need be completed at tertiary level. University students do not have extra academic support and the results also assist with the to write the National Benchmark Test (NBT) or submit any non- development of curricula. academic performance record or CV. Selection is based on results attained in the qualification(s) completed. University students will be considered on the basis of their higher education results.
University of Pretoria 4 School of Medicine School of Medicine PLEASE NOTE: Based on the results of the first semester examination, further places are allocated to new first-year students registered for a programme in the Biological Sciences MBChB – Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery fields at the University of Pretoria. To be allowed to register as a doctor (medical practitioner), a Duration of the programme student has to obtain the MBChB degree, followed by a two-year Year 1 to the middle of year 5: Theoretical, practical and internship and one year of community service. In the medical clinical training in the medical disciplines. profession, the health of a patient is of vital importance. People Second half of year 5 and year 6: Student internship, during who are ill are treated with the aim of restoring them to health which all the clinical training takes place around patients again. Special programmes are developed to prevent the spread in hospitals and clinics. After this, there are two years of of diseases and/or infections in the community. Promotion of a internship: clinical service under supervision in accredited healthy life style is also an important responsibility of the medical hospitals throughout the country, and a compulsory year doctor. of community service. These three years are not part of the university training. The University of Pretoria has an internationally comparable, Community engagement: The curriculum was compiled from problem-orientated and outcomes-based training programme, the viewpoint that training should take place through service which is accredited by the Health Professions Council of South delivery. In this context, the Faculty provides a comprehensive Africa (HPCSA) and the high standard of training is recognised service to the broader community through several outreach locally and internationally. We have exchange agreements programmes. Students are already involved in these between the School of Medicine and similar faculties at programmes during their undergraduate studies. The Daspoort universities abroad. Clinic in Pretoria is an example of a place that serves as a service training platform where the students can work. Medicine is not only a profession; it is a calling. That is why Research: Advances in medical science depend on active prospective students have to be prepared to serve humanity in all research in the various fields of specialisation. This is why its facets. The medical profession demands high ethical standards undergraduate and postgraduate students are trained in a in practice and the career makes heavy physical and mental research environment, which promotes an enquiry-based demands on practitioners. approach to learning and skills for carrying out research. Selection Career opportunities Three hundred (300) first-year students are selected MBChB allows graduates to register as medical practitioners annually. once they have completed their internship (two years) and The University considers both school-leavers and those who community service (one year). After that, they may practise as have been students at a tertiary institution before. general practitioners (medical doctors) in hospitals or in private PLEASE NOTE that compliance with the minimum admission general practice, do research, and/or teach undergraduates. requirements does not guarantee admission to MBChB. Further postgraduate study is necessary to become a specialist. Provisional selection is based on final Grade 11 results, the NBT, Specialists can work in hospitals and/or private practice or follow as well as the Value-added Questionnaire. Candidates must careers in academic medicine. This involves clinical practice, comply with the minimum admission requirements on page 2. teaching and research. Candidates are required to maintain their Grade 11 average (with which they were conditionally admitted), in the final school Contact information examination – and ensure that the APS does not drop by more Email healthapplications@up.ac.za than two points. Candidates are provisionally selected strictly according to the merit list. Any places that become vacant are filled from the waiting list. #MBChB @ UP ‘Medicine is a love for humanity. Studying Medicine at UP is the best decision I have ever made – I have found a home where I can excel in all aspects of my life.’ Nadia Schönfeldt – Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery
5 Faculty of Health Sciences 2018/19 School of Medicine #BCMP @ UP ‘I have come to realise that my degree has given me a strong sense of direction, an uncompromising moral compass and self-discipline that I don’t think I would have developed had I not been a BCMP student.’ Kirsty-Sue Adonis – Bachelor of Clinical Medical Practice #Sports Science ‘Insightful, exciting and inspiring, my journey through this degree has been beautiful thus far, and it’s not yet complete, as I prepare to major in Biokinetics.’ Suhail Seedat – Bachelor of Sports Science
University of Pretoria 6 School of Medicine BCMP – Bachelor of Clinical Medical Practice BSportSci – Bachelor of Sports Science A Clinical Associate is a professional member of the healthcare This three-year full-time BSportSci programme includes basic and team with the necessary knowledge and skills to make a applied sciences of the human body and human movement. The substantial contribution within the district health system of BSportSci programme provides a pathway towards a BScHons in South Africa. Clinical Associates work under the supervision of Biokinetics or Sports Science. a qualified medical practitioner, often functioning within the Department of Family Medicine. Teamwork and communication Selection skills are critical and Clinical Associates need good clinical skills to One hundred (100) first-year students are selected manage common ailments and diseases. Clinical Associates are annually. medical assistants to supervising doctors in the performance of all Provisional selection is based on the final Grade 11 results, the practice-related activities, including the requisition of diagnostic, NBT, as well as the Value-added Questionnaire. Candidates therapeutic and other medical services, based on their education, must also comply with the minimum admission requirements training and experience. Clinical Associates can work as a member given on page 2. Furthermore, candidates have to maintain of the healthcare team in district healthcare services. their Grade 11 average (in terms of which they were conditionally admitted), in the final school examination, and To register as a Clinical Associate with the Health Professions ensure that the APS does not drop by more than two points. Council of South Africa (HPCSA), a student has to obtain the Bachelor of Clinical Medical Practice degree. Potential employers Description of the programme include the Department of Health, the South African Military The BSportSci curriculum is problem-based and student- Health Service and non-governmental organisations. orientated with vertical and horizontal integration of subjects. The duration of the degree is three years, full-time. The programme Selection exposes the students to the practical application of the theoretical Eighty (80) first-year students are selected annually. knowledge gained early on in the programme. Preference is given to students nominated by Provincial Health Departments in various SA provinces, who must also comply The primary focus of the BSportSci curriculum is to prepare with the minimum admission requirements for this programme. students to work competently in the health, wellness and sporting environment. The BSportSci curriculum also prepares students Selection is based on academic merit and the Biographical wanting to continue with the BSc Honours programme in Sports Information Form. Candidates must also comply with the Science or Biokinetics. minimum admission requirements on page 2. Career opportunities Duration of the programme After completing the BSportSci degree students may apply to The Bachelor of Clinical Medical Practice degree is a three- continue with the BScHons in Biokinetics or Sports Science. year, full-time programme and has a strong focus on service Continuing with one of the two honours programmes is greatly delivery. The training is practical, patient-orientated and can be encouraged for students who would like to pursue a career as a summarised as follows: Sports Scientist or Biokineticist. Year 1: Theoretical, practical and clinical training takes place mostly at the Prinshof Campus. The focus is on obtaining Sports scientists can work as strength and conditioning specialists patients’ medical history, mastering physical examination for both teams and individual athletes, as sports managers or techniques and basic investigative studies. Students are placed as other sports-related professionals, within the sports industry. in various hospitals in Gauteng. Biokineticists can work in the health and wellness industry, Years 2 and 3: Clinical practicals are based in various hospitals private practice, multi-disciplinary medical centres, final phase in Gauteng, Mpumalanga and other provinces. Clinical skills rehabilitation centres, and homes for the elderly, the South are gained through service learning in hospitals, clinics and African Armed Forces, and the corporate sector. community contexts. Both sports scientists and biokineticists can also work in the Career opportunities fitness industry as personal trainers, health and fitness instructors Clinical associates can work as members of healthcare teams in and exercise scientists or gymnasium managers/owners. Should district healthcare services. Employment opportunities include students pursue further postgraduate studies they could also public healthcare institutions and the South African Military consider a career in academia or as a researcher. Health Service (SAMHS). Further studies and research can also be pursued and will open up many employment opportunities in Alternatively, qualified BSportSci students may also apply for the healthcare services and institutions of higher learning. Postgraduate Certificate in Education. This is ideal for students interested in developing sports and physical activities in schools. Contact information Email healthapplications@up.ac.za Contact information Email healthapplications@up.ac.za
7 Faculty of Health Sciences 2018/19 School of Dentistry School of Dentistry must also comply with the minimum admission requirements on page 1. Candidates are also required to maintain their Grade 11 average (with which they were conditionally admitted), BChD – Bachelor of Dental Surgery in the final school examination – and ensure that the APS does not drop by more than two points. The School of Dentistry at the University of Pretoria is widely recognised both nationally and internationally for the quality of its PLEASE NOTE: Based on the results of the first semester training, research, patient care and its involvement in community- examination, a further 5 places are allocated to new first-year based projects. Our graduates are making decisive contributions students registered at the University of Pretoria for a programme to the practice of dentistry, health management, statutory councils in the Biological Sciences fields. and academic training. Description of the programme The typical work day of a dentist is spent diagnosing and treating In order to keep pace with the modern requirements of tertiary diseases of the mouth and teeth. This includes the removal or education, the School of Dentistry follows a curriculum that repair of carious teeth, the replacement of absent teeth by means is problem-based, student-orientated and directed at the of crown and bridge therapy, and the treatment of diseases of community, with vertical and horizontal integration of subjects. the gums. The dentist is also responsible for surgical intervention The duration of the degree in Dentistry is five years, full-time – in the mouth, the alignment of irregular teeth, alleviation of followed by one year compulsory community service. As early as pain, root canal treatment of teeth, and the planning of dental the second semester of the first year of study, students get first- treatment in cooperation with the patient. hand exposure to clinical dentistry. Dentistry offers many challenges and stimulating opportunities for Career opportunities men and women. With the exclusive aim of rendering high-quality Employment opportunities for dentists exist in private practice, in oral healthcare to the patient, the dentist cooperates as a team the South African National Defence Force, in public hospitals and member with all the other role-players of the oral health team. clinics, healthcare organisations and in academic institutions. The total health of the individual forms the basis of the training of each dentist. Dentists should be academically gifted and dextrous. Contact information Email healthapplications@up.ac.za Selection Seventy (70) first-year students are selected annually. Provisional selection is based on the final Grade 11 results, the NBT, as well as the Value-added Questionnaire. Candidates #Dentistry @ UP ‘In Dentistry I have had the privilege to exercise my artistic, mechanical and medical skills as it is an all-encompassing degree. I have the opportunity to provide patient care with honour and truth and this gives me a sense of fulfilment.’ Thandeka “Thandi” Mnisi – Bachelor of Dental Surgery ‘I was prepared for hard work, but what took me by surprise was the absolute fascination for Dentistry and the passion for oral health that UP stirred up in me.’ Carolyn Hawkesworth – Bachelor of Dental Surgery
University of Pretoria 8 School of Dentistry BOH – Bachelor of Oral Hygiene their daily activities are dedicated to carrying out preventative treatment procedures. Since oral hygienists deal with people all BOH is a three year degree programme in which the student the time, they must have good interpersonal relationship skills, a receives training in basic medical and dental subjects. Theory and spontaneous nature and lots of patience. Above all, they should practice are integrated from the first year of study. The first half have excellent communication skills, a sense of responsibility and of the first year is dedicated to training in the pre-clinical training the ability to tackle challenges. ward. Thereafter, students treat patients in the well-equipped Oral and Dental Hospital. The work includes motivation of the patient, Selection oral hygiene instruction, polishing and scaling of teeth, fluoride Twenty five (25) first-year students are selected annually. application and the application of fissure sealing agents to teeth. The programme in oral hygiene is of a high academic standard, and consequently academic merit is of decisive importance for Oral hygiene entails the maintenance and care of the teeth and admission. Provisional selection is based on academic merit, gums. The oral hygienist plays an important role in the evaluation, the final Grade 11 results and the NBT. Candidates must also planning, prevention and treatment of diseases of the oral cavity. comply with the minimum admission requirements on page In this way, a preventative, educational and therapeutic service is 1. Candidates are also required to maintain their Grade 11 rendered to the individual patient and the community. average (with which they were conditionally admitted), in the final school examination – and ensure that the APS does not In addition to his or her role as student, the aspirant oral hygienist drop by more than two points. has a variety of other tasks to perform. These include taking part in National Dental Health Week and research projects, as Career opportunities well as visits to nursery schools and special schools for oral care An oral hygienist may be employed in a general dental practice. maintenance. Community service includes visits to the Steve Biko Oral hygienists are also increasingly employed by specialists such Academic Hospital’s spinal unit and children’s wards, and a visit as orthodontists, periodontists and prosthodontists. Further to the Phelophepa Health Train, from which a dental service is employment possibilities are with organisations such as the rendered to the community. South African National Defence Force or elsewhere in the public service. Individuals who are interested in academic careers may Oral hygiene is an excellent career choice, especially for those join tertiary education institutions as lecturers. Other employers who wish to organise their working days according to their own include municipal clinics and healthcare organisations. needs. It is a challenging occupation with a high degree of job satisfaction, security and a good income. Oral hygienists play a Contact information very important role in modern society. They are trained to inform Email healthapplications@up.ac.za people about maintaining good oral hygiene. A large part of
9 Faculty of Health Sciences 2018/19 School of Healthcare Sciences School of Healthcare Sciences Selection Forty seven (47) first-year students are selected annually. Provisional selection is based on the final Grade 11 results, the BOT – Bachelor of Occupational Therapy NBT, as well as the Value-added Questionnaire. Candidates must comply with the minimum admission requirements on Occupational therapy is an integrated programme which employs page 1. Candidates are required to maintain their Grade 11 a problem-based teaching approach, which enhances students’ average (with which they were conditionally admitted), in the confidence and independence. These qualities are important for final school examination – and ensure that the APS does not their work in hospitals or clinics in the community in the present drop by more than two points. health system. Career opportunities Curriculum: The curriculum is an integration of human and Qualified occupational therapists are registered with the Health natural sciences, which enables therapists to assist those Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA). The Professional whose functioning has been affected by developmental delays, Board for Occupational Therapy, Medical Orthotics/Prosthetics neglect, disease, trauma, accidents or ageing. and Arts Therapy regulates the training and work performance Learning programme: The duration of BOT is four years, standards. full-time study and is designed to facilitate active participation. Students do practical work throughout the four years at various Occupational therapists can be employed in various institutions, hospitals, clinics and other institutions, as well as in developing such as hospitals (including psychiatric hospitals), schools, communities. homes for the aged, welfare organisations, municipal clinics and Research: At undergraduate level, students are given the community organisations. There are employment opportunities in opportunity to become acquainted with research activities the private sector with insurance companies and private practices. under the guidance of staff members. Postgraduate students Postgraduate study offers careers in education, academia or in conduct research on a range of topics, which vary from the research. ergonomic design of wheelchairs to the effect of musical activities on patients who are psychiatrically ill. Postgraduate Contact information diplomas in Hand Therapy and Vocational Rehabilitation are Email healthapplications@up.ac.za also presented by the Department of Occupational Therapy at the University of Pretoria. Occupational therapy is a healthcare occupation in which people with physical or mental diseases or disabilities are treated by means of participation in everyday activities. The occupational therapist aims to help patients function as normally as possible in society through the application of specific techniques and procedures. The result is that a client’s remaining abilities are developed maximally, enabling clients to lead meaningful and independent lives. Occupational therapy is also applied to persons with developmental delays, learning disabilities or psycho-social dysfunctions. Occupational therapy is a stimulating career that offers ever- present challenges. It requires an adaptable, intelligent and practical person with good problem-solving and people skills. A successful occupational therapist has good interpersonal relations and can approach divergent situations in a resourceful manner. #Occupational Therapy @ UP ‘Being an Occupational Therapy student has been the most blissful and interesting experience. It certainly hasn’t been easy, but anything worth having never comes easy.’ Matladi Mananyetjo – Bachelor of Occupational Therapy
University of Pretoria 10 School of Healthcare Sciences BDietetics – Bachelor of Dietetics Clinical dietetics (medical nutrition therapy) focuses on the nutrition of individuals, either preventative in terms of lifestyle- Dietetics is a discipline committed to the maintenance and related diseases, or therapeutic in the treatment of a disease. improvement of health through good nutrition. Dietetics is based For example, a person with diabetes will have a specific diet on biological science, physical health science, the human sciences, that will be designed and monitored by the dietician. communication science and management science. Dieticians Community-based dietetics has the goal of educating and specialise in human nutrition, providing advice on the nutrition of training communities or groups of people on how to improve healthy and ill individuals in the public and private sector, by using their health through nutrition. A good example of this is where appropriate standards of nutritional care. communities are trained in respect of the types of food they would need to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Should they not have Dieticians are also responsible for managing food service systems. access to those foods, they are trained in how to acquire the This is done by providing optimal quality standards for feeding necessary nutrition, for example, by growing the right types of groups, such as the elderly, students, children and hospital vegetables. patients. Dieticians are involved in developing new food products The management of large-scale food service units, where that have been specifically designed to meet the needs of the nutritional needs of clients or patients are taken into consumers. They give important input when nutritional products consideration when planning normal and therapeutic diets of are formulated to enhance the nutritional status of target groups a high quality, is studied. In order to deliver this professional in the community. service, scientific knowledge of the following is necessary: -- foods and nutrients Dieticians participate in research to identify the causes and -- the nutritional needs of ill and healthy people optimal treatment of nutrition-related problems. They plan and -- the biochemical and physiological foundations of nutrition implement nutrition programmes and policy developments as -- the role of nutrition in the cause, progress and management part of community development – using the nutrition message to of diseases empower and uplift all South Africans. Dieticians provide nutrition -- nutrition education and counselling education to communities prone to diseases of nutritional excess or shortage, and they have to have extensive knowledge of a After completing the degree, one year of compulsory community community’s nutritional status. Dieticians make a difference when service is required. Graduates must register with the Health it comes to planning special diets for athletes who participate at Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA). This degree is recreational or professional level. recognised internationally. Selection Career opportunities Forty eight (48) first-year students are selected annually. Dieticians are qualified to function independently because of the Provisional selection is based on the final Grade 11 results, the problem-solving skills acquired during academic and practical NBT, as well as the Value-added Questionnaire. Candidates training, and will be able to develop healthcare programmes in must also comply with the minimum admission requirements communities. Dieticians are skilled in the use of technology and on page 1. Candidates are required to maintain their Grade 11 research in the field of nutrition. They can also work effectively average (with which they were conditionally admitted), in the as members of a multidisciplinary healthcare team. They are final school examination – and ensure that the APS does not experienced in reading, interpreting and writing scientific and drop by more than two points. popular reading matter for the layperson about human nutrition. Description of the programme When dieticians are registered with the HPCSA, they can provide The BDietetics degree is a four year, full-time structured and nutrition counselling and dietary management in hospitals and integrated programme, consisting of theory and practical training. clinics as members of healthcare teams. Preventative nutritional An outcomes-based and problem-orientated healthcare team care can also be provided to the public by means of nutrition approach in a clinical and a community environment is followed. education about healthy eating habits and the prevention of The programme broadly comprises three areas of specialisation nutrition-related diseases. Particular challenges exist in the within the scope of practice. context of primary healthcare where the dietician is involved at grass-roots level. #Dietetics @ UP ‘Being a Dietetics student is a challenging yet fruitful experience. Learning about the science of nutrition and its physiological effects is truly fascinating!’ Sabeeha Adroos – Bachelor of Dietetics
11 Faculty of Health Sciences 2018/19 School of Healthcare Sciences The Department of Health acts as a major employer in this regard. We boast an internationally recognised postgraduate research Dieticians in private practice provide counselling in nutrition programme. Participation in national and international research to patients referred by medical doctors. Normal nutrition, projects attracts outstanding students from within and outside such as sports nutrition, also presents exciting opportunities South Africa. for consultation. Dieticians can further offer their expertise to food service units and other private companies, such as the Students are provided with ample opportunities to gain career pharmaceutical industry. exposure during practical training sessions and participating in competitions and mentorship programmes. They are also actively A career in dietetics offers opportunities to develop and involved in the Nutrition Society of South Africa. Students organise unfold managerial skills. The food service system dietician, for activities through a student body, TUKSFoST. example, manages the large-scale food service unit, whereas the experienced clinical dietician is in charge of the clinical nutrition Career opportunities service offered by a hospital. Quality assurance is important in The food industry is South Africa’s largest manufacturing sector. this regard. Should you wish to pursue postgraduate studies, you All multinational and numerous smaller food companies employ could also consider a career in academia or as a researcher. nutrition graduates, who quantify the nutrient composition of products, ensure that products conform to legislation and BSc (Nutrition) (4 years) communicate their nutritional benefits to consumers. They BSc (Nutrition) is an interfaculty degree programme, jointly develop food products and supplements to meet the specialised presented by Food Science (Faculty of Natural and Agricultural nutrition and health needs of specific consumer groups. Sciences) and Human Nutrition (Faculty of Health Sciences). Our graduates make a difference. All graduates may register as We provide relevant, world-class education and training of future candidate natural scientists with SACNASP. leaders in nutrition. The University of Pretoria is the co-host of the national Centre of Excellence in Food Security. The University’s Contact information Institute for Food Nutrition and Well-being is pioneering cross Email healthapplications@up.ac.za disciplinary research to help solve South Africa’s critical food and nutrition challenges.
University of Pretoria 12 School of Healthcare Sciences BPhysio – Bachelor of Physiotherapy Programme content The first four years of study consist of theoretical, practical and Physiotherapy aims to restore or promote the normal physical clinical training in basic medical sciences and in physiotherapy. functioning of the individual, as well as to rehabilitate persons with An additional community service year, which does not form part injuries and those living with disabilities. The training is outcomes- of the university training, is compulsory. based and problem-orientated. Physiotherapy students are exposed to a wide variety of patients and can make a significant Community service: An informed community is a healthy contribution to the health status of any patient by means of community. Consequently, much time is spent in instructing examination and problem-solving skills. Physiotherapists who patients and those who care for them. Patients are also have qualified at the University of Pretoria are in demand in all taught to monitor their own health and to be physically sectors of healthcare worldwide. active. Community-based training of undergraduate students takes place in the communities of Mamelodi, Hammanskraal, Physiotherapy is a complementary healthcare profession, Daspoort and Eersterust, various homes for the aged in which has a duration of four years, full-time study. Students are Pretoria, and the Sports Centre of the University of Pretoria. trained in exercise therapy, electrotherapy, massage therapy, Research: A proactive research environment at undergraduate musculoskeletal therapy and the education of patients to restore and postgraduate level enjoys a high priority and or promote the normal physical functioning of the individual. undergraduate students are acquainted with the research process under the guidance of staff members. Exercise therapy includes specialised techniques to strengthen muscles, mobilise stiff joints and facilitate normal movement Career opportunities patterns. Patients are taught coordinated and skilled movement Employment opportunities for physiotherapists are available in patterns to render them as functional and independent as hospitals, schools for children with special needs, mining clinics, possible. Principles of treatment are applied to patients with industrial clinics and hospitals. Opportunities also exist in private neurological problems, spinal cord injuries, as well as sportsmen. practices, the South African National Defence Force, homes for the aged, local government bodies (municipal clinics), corporate Electrotherapy modalities are used mainly to alleviate pain and companies, at sports centres and with sports teams. Should you swelling and to increase the blood supply in order to influence undertake postgraduate studies, you could also consider a career the pathological processes in the body. Soft tissue such as in academia or as a researcher. muscle, skin and scar tissue are mobilised during myofascial and trigger point release to alleviate pain and muscular spasm, Contact information reduce swelling, improve circulation and soften scar tissue. Email healthapplications@up.ac.za Musculoskeletal therapy is used to treat joint-related problems in the vertebral and peripheral joints. Pulmonary physiotherapy improves lung function. Rehabilitation in neurologically impaired and sports patients, is essential to returning to function. Selection Sixty (60) students are selected annually. Provisional selection is based on the final Grade 11 results, the NBT, as well as the Value-added Questionnaire. Candidates must also comply with the minimum admission requirements on page 2. Candidates are required to maintain their Grade 11 average (with which they were conditionally admitted), in the final school examination – and ensure that the APS does not drop by more than two points. #Physiotherapy @ UP ‘If I had to describe my experience as a Physiotherapy student at TUKS in one word I would say it is ‘Phenomenal’. At TUKS I believe they give the best you can ever get in the country.’ Trevor Magwai – Bachelor of Physiotherapy
13 Faculty of Health Sciences 2018/19 School of Healthcare Sciences #Radiography @ UP ‘As a Radiography student I can unquestionably say that I have chosen an amazing career path. Studying Radiography gives me the opportunity to continuously learn, to help others and to challenge myself as an individual.’ Alexandre Dos Santos – Bachelor of Radiography
University of Pretoria 14 School of Healthcare Sciences BRad – Bachelor of Radiography images. Fractures, brain tumours, haemorrhages and blood clots are only a few of the medical problems diagnosed by Radiography is a healthcare science occupation that deals these sophisticated devices. Diagnostics is offered at both with medical diagnostic images. It is one of the rapidly growing undergraduate and postgraduate level. occupations in modern healthcare. The University of Pretoria Radiotherapy and nuclear medicine: Radiotherapy entails offers an undergraduate degree in Diagnostic Radiography and the use of high-energy radiation in the treatment of benign and postgraduate degrees in three professional fields: diagnostics, malignant tumours. Nuclear medicine entails the administration radiation therapy and nuclear medicine. During training, students of the radiopharmaceutical substance to a patient to are exposed to all facets of healthcare. Training takes place at demonstrate the anatomy and functioning of organs, as well primary, secondary and tertiary institutions. Students have the as the physiology of certain diseases. The University of Pretoria opportunity to interact with teams of healthcare professionals, offers Radiation Therapy and Nuclear Medicine at honours where as a valued member they obtain a better understanding of level. These categories of radiography are offered at tertiary the holistic approach to patient care. hospitals and selected private healthcare centres. Personal characteristics a radiographer should display include Career opportunities the genuine desire to help sick and injured patients. In the course The qualified diagnostic radiographer may be employed by the of a day, many decisions regarding patient care are taken. Self- following organisations: discipline and responsibility are essential and one should enjoy urban and rural hospitals good health, since the work entails a lot of physical movement private clinics and hospitals while supporting and assisting patients and manipulating the the South African National Defence Force equipment. mining companies private radiology practices Selection educational institutions and training bodies Forty (40) first-year students are selected annually. specialised units, such as angiography, computer tomography, Provisional selection is based on the final Grade 11 results, the magnetic resonance and ultrasound NBT, as well as the Value-added Questionnaire. Candidates companies supplying apparatus and equipment must also comply with the minimum admission requirements on page 2. Candidates are required to maintain their Grade 11 average (with which they were conditionally admitted), in the Radiographers in all categories may also occupy managerial final school examination – and ensure that the APS does not posts or establish their own private practices. Should you drop by more than two points. pursue postgraduate studies, you could also consider a career in academia or in research. For career progression in each category, Prospective students must submit proof of two visits to X-ray there are opportunities to do master’s and doctoral studies. departments, one in the public sector and one in the private sector in order to be exposed to the various examinations and Contact information procedures performed in departments of radiography. This will Email healthapplications@up.ac.za assist applicants in making a sensible career choice. Programme content The duration of BRad is three years full-time study, followed by one year of compulsory community service. The clinical tuition takes place in the radiology departments at Steve Biko Academic Hospital, Kalafong Academic Hospital, Pretoria West Hospital, Mamelodi Hospital, Tshwane District Hospital, as well as certain private radiological practices in order for students to gain the compulsory clinical experience needed for them to competently conduct various examinations and perform procedures. Students also gain clinical experience after hours by working on some public holidays or over Christmas, Easter and New Year’s Day. A positive attitude towards this portion of the undergraduate training is important. Categories of radiography offered at the University of Pretoria Diagnostic radiography: The diagnostic radiographer is an essential member of the health team and is responsible for forming and capturing the diagnostic images of a patient referred by a medical practitioner for a specific radiographic procedure. X-rays are used to form the image on film. X-ray procedures vary in complexity and range – from simple skeletal examinations to sophisticated high-technology examinations, where different imaging modalities are used. In the latter cases, X-rays and computers may be used to produce
15 Faculty of Health Sciences 2018/19 School of Healthcare Sciences BNurs – Bachelor of Nursing Psychiatric nursing, which is a specialisation field of nursing. Psychiatric nurses care for people of all ages with mental illness The Department of Nursing Science strives for excellence in or mental distress. During placement in psychiatric hospitals its teaching, research and community outreach programmes, and clinics nurses receive training in psychological therapies, and is focused on the promotion of the intellectual, cultural building a therapeutic alliance, dealing with challenging and personal development of all its students. Nursing, as a behaviour, and the administration of psychiatric medication. profession, equips one to serve others and to enrich their lives. A Midwifery, where the nursing emphasis is on providing considerable number of nursing graduates from the University of counselling and care during pre-conception, pregnancy, Pretoria occupy managerial positions in and outside South Africa. childbirth and the postpartum period. Clinical skills and experience in midwifery are obtained through practical Selection exposure in hospitals and clinics. Fifty (50) first-year students are admitted annually. Provisional selection is based on the final Grade 11 results, the Career opportunities NBT, an interview as well as the Value-added Questionnaire. Nursing graduates are employed in hospitals and clinics and many Candidates must also comply with the minimum admission run a private nursing practice. The state and the private sector requirements on page 1. Candidates are required to maintain also offer a wide variety of opportunities. their Grade 11 average (with which they were conditionally admitted), in the final school examination – and ensure that the The following fields of nursing specialisation are available: APS does not drop by more than two points. General medical and surgical nursing Trauma nursing Description of the programme Theatre nursing Nurses are professional healthcare providers and in this Community nursing programme they will learn about anatomy, physiology and clinical Psychiatric nursing skills in hospitals and clinics. The programme duration is four Midwifery years, full-time study. The programme prepares students for four Paediatric nursing career areas, namely: Neonatal nursing Nursing management General nursing, which involves caring for people of all ages, Nursing education in hospitals, clinics and community settings. Community nursing, which is aimed at primary healthcare Contact information and includes the prevention of diseases and the promotion Email healthapplications@up.ac.za of health, the rendering of clinical nursing services and the rehabilitation of people in the general community.
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