Your guide to creating world-changing content - Planet Placement
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Your guide to creating world-changing content This guide has been produced by albert, the leading UK environmental sustainability initiative for the visual arts and Futerra.
Contents 1.0 Why Planet Placement? .............................. 3 3.0 How to do it? .............................................. 24 5.0 Case Studies ...............................................46 1.1 Overview......................................................... 4 3.1 Overview ...................................................... 25 5.1 Overview ...................................................... 47 3.2 As a writer ................................................... 26 5.2 Factual entertainment .............................48 3.3 As a scripted producer ............................. 28 5.3 Specialist factual ........................................50 3.4 As a non-scripted developer ....................30 5.4 Scripted drama .......................................... 52 3.5 As a Commissioning editor ...................... 32 5.5 Continuing drama ......................................54 3.6 As a Non-scripted producer ....................34 5.6 Non-scripted comedy/satire .................... 55 5.7 Sports programming ................................. 56 5.8 Children’s programming ........................... 57 2.0 What to do? ................................................... 7 4.0 Ideas............................................................. 42 6.0 FAQ’s ............................................................ 58 2.1 Overview ........................................................ 8 4.1 Overview ......................................................43 2.2 Raise the issues ............................................ 9 4.2 Get Inspired ................................................44 1.3 Show the actions .........................................17
Imagine creating content that Millions of school students around the world protest climate change and call for action (2019) sets the cultural agenda in a rapidly evolving entertainment landscape. Content that helps you connect with and grow new audiences. Want in? Bring the planet into But it’s not just in surveys that young your programming. people are telling the world how much they care. In the recent school strikes, Sustainability and climate change are masses of young people globally took to rising up the agenda. They’re no longer the streets to protest the lack of action confined to the science sections of our being taken on climate change. news websites. It’s something that new audiences—especially millennials and Environmental issues are the stories Gen Zs—care deeply about. of this generation. We’re calling on you to tell those stories. In a recent survey, nearly half of all young people ranked climate change and The screen industries have a crucial the destruction of nature as the most role to play in solving climate change. serious issue affecting the world today, Reducing the footprint of productions more pressing than war or inequality is important. But, by far, the greatest (World Economic Forum, 2017). It’s also opportunity to make an impact is something that’s keeping them up at through the content we put on screen. night. 62% of young Britons said climate Collectively, our industry reaches change made them fearful for the future millions of people every single day. (Broadbent et al. 2017). And, from sharing That represents an unprecedented rides to renting goods, young people opportunity to shift mindsets and are actively trying to find new ways to make positive environmental behaviours deal with today’s environmental reality mainstream. It’s a chance to shape (Euromonitor International, 2018). society’s response to climate change. 5
0 % This is your opportunity— Whether you’re a writer, a producer Shaping society’s response to the Nearly 5 ke e chang d climat he most e and you’ve done it before. or commissioning editor, Planet environmental crisis is an exciting creative ple ra n t ung peo ature as Placement is here to provide inspiration challenge like no other. But creativity of all yo estruction of n world today, h e d g t h e and t ectin ality We’ve already seen how powerful TV and practical guidance on how to do always wins. So, let’s grab the opportunity issue aff or inequ serious ssing than war 017) and film can be in embedding positive e 2 it successfully. Take a look at the to tap into the zeitgeist and reimagine the more pr onomic Forum, c behaviours and inspiring new ways of latest environmental trends—from role of TV and film in paving the way to (World E seeing the world. In the 80s and 90s the fracking to food crazes—to fuel new a better world. term “designated driver” made it into stories. Explore examples of how other hundreds of primetime TV shows helping TV shows and films have embedded to normalise the behaviour across the environmental sustainability for US and reduce drunk driving fatalities. inspiration. And discover all of the tactics And with the rise of purpose-driven and opportunities at your disposal, programming today, we’re seeing how whatever your role, whatever your genre. those at the cutting-edge are tapping into the drama of a changing world and And don’t worry. We’re not asking you engaging audiences in new ways. to be earnest or educational, to scare people into taking action, or to create By creating content that normalises the type of content you’d expect from sustainable behaviours and helps people better understand and connect with an NGO. We’re asking you to be fun, humorous and witty. To tell stories 62% the world we all depend on, you have that capture the energy, innovation of young Bri the chance to tell new stories and reach change mad tons said climate and solutions that are happening all future (Bro e them fear ful for the younger audiences in meaningful new ad around us. We’re asking you to tell However, fr bent et al. (2017). om sharing ways. You’ll be reflecting the reality fascinating stories in a human way renting good s, young pe rides to are actively ople today of the world right now. And you’ll be —like you always do. trying to fin ways to deal d new changing the world for the better. wit the world to h the realities of day. (Eurom Internationa onitor l, 2018) 6
2.1 There are two ways you can embed environmental sustainability into your content Raise the issues Show the actions You can inspire your audiences by raising You can normalise sustainable the issues facing our environment and behaviours on screen. spreading information and knowledge that could rouse them to take action. 8
2.2 Raise the issues: Tap into the drama and conflict, the interesting characters and the unlikely heroes. Here are the latest environmental trends to fuel your stories. By raising the issues you find here, you’ll be creating cutting- edge relevant content that helps people better understand the world around them. 9
Brutal truth: Beautiful possibility: Climate catastrophe Climate optimism A heating planet and a ticking clock mean the pressure’s on The backlash against fatalism is putting hope in to avoid irreversible, globally catastrophic climate change. the spotlight. 1. A new report by the UN 3. The number of extreme 1. For the first time in history, 4. Solutions are underway. Intergovernmental Panel on heatwaves in Europe has risen we have global alignment on The energy revolution now Climate Change warns that we since 1950, leading to hundreds of the climate challenge. In 2015, seems unstoppable. Many have only 12 years to act if we are premature deaths in the UK alone. 200 countries signed The nations, including the UK, are on to avoid truly catastrophic global And the intensity and frequency of Paris Agreement to limit global the way to a renewable future. climate change. (source) extreme temperatures is forecast warming to well below 2 degrees (source) to increase. (source) above pre-industrial times. 2. But it’s not just a distant threat, 5. Despite doom-mongering, the impacts of climate change are 4. The rest of the world is watching 2. We also have the scientific the human propensity for hope being felt closer to home—across in horrified fascination: ‘doom roadmap of how we need to get prevails. Most of us believe the globe natural disasters are porn’ is totally in right now. there. In 2017 The Stockholm it’s not too late to act: 95% of getting worse and more frequent. (source) Resilience Centre published the climate experts and 64% of (source) Carbon law—a model for how the ordinary people believe we to reach the Paris Agreement. can solve the climate challenge. (source) 3. We know what we need to do. Project Drawdown lists out the 100 solutions scientifically- calculated to make it happen. (source) 10
Brutal truth: Beautiful possibility: Hungry planet A taste for change One planet and billions more people to feed. Despite this growing In the West, our relationship to food is changing for the better demand, climate change and land conversion are putting the —driven largely by health concerns. Will this new approach to future of our food supply at risk. eating go global? 1. Western-style meat habits are 3. Illegal and unsustainable fishing 1. One in eight Brits—or almost 3. The obsession with protein is going global. The increase in practices are pushing some 13% of the population – is now driving new exciting innovation. livestock farming to meet demand marine ecosystems to the brink vegetarian or vegan, with a Insect snack bars and lab-grown is putting a heavy strain on of collapse. (source) further 21% identifying as burgers are reinventing protein the land, water and the climate. ‘flexitarian’. Clearly planet- for good. (source) 4. As Lester Brown, the author of (source) friendly diets are no fad. (source) Full Planet, Empty Plate put it, 4. People are taking an interest 2. Deserts are forming where crops “Food is the new oil and land is the 2. We’re moving beyond tofu and in how and where their food is once grew. And with continuing new gold”. (source) Yet, here in the seeing many more plant-based produced. The UK market for climate change, this is only going UK, food is going straight from meat alternatives on the menu. organic produce has experienced to get worse. (source) our shopping baskets to our bins. (source) six years of steady growth, and (source) is now worth £2.2 billion. Locally- sourced produce has become a mark of quality and green- fingered foodies are reviving the vegetable patch. (source) (source) 11
Brutal truth: Beautiful possibility: Trash is taking over Landfill no more Our current take-make-waste economy is costing us the earth, Collins Dictionary named “single-use” the word of 2018, and our health. which reflects the increasing global awareness about waste. An awareness which is turning into action. 1. The world cranks out more than 4. While recycling in the UK is up 1. In response to the ocean plastic 3. Sustainability, and specifically 300 million tons of plastic each overall, half of local authorities crisis, the European Government circularity, has taken over the year. More than 40 percent is recycled a lower proportion of voted for a complete ban on fashion landscape, and eco pilot used once, sometimes for less household waste in 2016/17 than plastic cutlery and plates, cotton projects are beginning to scale. than a minute, and discarded. in 2011/12. (source) (source) buds, straws, drink-stirrers and 2018 saw the launch of ReGain, (source) balloon sticks by 2021. (source) the first clothing return app, 5. This disposable culture has taken diverting old, unwanted clothes 2. 8 million metric tonnes of plastic over every aspect of our lives. 2. Straws are out and reusables are from landfill. (source) (source) waste enters our oceans annually Fast fashion is another big culprit becoming mainstream. Reusable —disrupting sensitive ecosystems in the waste epidemic. Currently water bottles and coffee cups 4. With the rise of the sharing and endangering marine life. If this in the UK, we’re chucking out a have become status symbols. economy, we’re finding new uses continues, there could be more staggering £140 million worth of (source) for old, unwanted stuff. (source) plastic than fish in the ocean by unworn clothes a year. (source) 2050. (source) 6. We’re now ingesting pollution. In 3. We’re running out of landfills. a recent global study, 83 percent China’s crackdown on importing of tap water samples worldwide recycling from other countries is tested positive for microscopic causing plastic to stockpile around plastic fibres. (source) the globe. (source) 12
Brutal truth: Beautiful possibility: Disappearing worlds Nature’s great comeback A “biological annihilation” of wildlife in recent decades signals the We’re bringing nature back into balance. sixth mass extinction event in the last half billion years of Earth’s history—and it’s more severe than previously feared. 1. In just the last 40 years, we’ve 4. Wildlife crime is big business, and 1. Conservation, restoration, and improved 4. In just over a decade the rights-of- lost half of the world’s wild animal it’s getting bigger. The world is land management could deliver more nature movement has grown from population. The culprit? Habitat dealing with an unprecedented than a third of the emission reductions one law adopted in a small community destruction, overexploitation and spike in illegal wildlife trade, we need to hit the Paris Agreement in the US to a movement which has climate change combined. (source) threatening to overturn decades targets— as much as ceasing the seen countries enact laws recognising of conservation gains. (source) burning of oil annually. (source) the rights of nature. The emerging 2. Tropical Forests once covered movement aims to give our rivers, 12% of the world’s landmass and 5. Pollution, habitat changes, overuse 2. Projects promoting ‘natural climate mountains and forests legal rights. today, they cover just 5%. That’s of pesticides, and global warming solutions’ are underway. From North (source) because in places like the Amazon, have ignited an insect apocalypse. America to Indonesia, natural lands we’ve taken to burning down And as insects are the pollinators are finally getting the help they need to 5. In Britain, a re-wilded countryside is forests to make way for cattle. of our food crops, it’s a decline support life on earth. (source) bringing back biodiversity. (source) (source) that could have big consequences. And it’s not just in the countryside. 3. Tourist destinations are taking a stand (source) Urban rewilding is helping people in 3. Man-made global warming is for the natural world. The island nation cities to connect with the natural world. wreaking havoc on our oceans. of Palau introduced the Palau pledge— Completed in 2017, Walthamstow Warmer temperatures are killing an award—winning tourism campaign Wetlands in London is now Europe’s off the world’s coral. (source) to encourage responsible tourism that largest urban wetland reserve, spanning was so successful it became an official 211 hectares. (source) entry requirement to the island. Other tourism hotspots are now considering 6. Consumers are becoming more aware similar strategies. (source) of their impact on the planet. Public interest in palm oil reached a 15-year high in 2018, after Iceland’s Greenpeace- produced Christmas ad was banned from television. (source) 13
Brutal truth: Beautiful possibility: Urban ills Healthy cities Most of us are choking on toxic air. The fight for clean air is underway, helping urban dwellers prosper and our climate recover. 1. 54% of people worldwide now live 4. London’s air pollution levels keep 1. As our nations’ leaders quarrel 4. The amount of people cycling in cities, up from 30% in 1950. This breaking the law. In 2018 London over climate change, local in Britain is up 23% in 10 years. is estimated to grow to two thirds hit its annual air quality limit as governments are taking matters (source) of the world population in the next early as January. (source) into their own hands. C40 Cities 5. People are getting wise to poor- 15-30 years. is an initiative that connects 96 5. The death of a nine-year-old girl air quality. Some are opting for of the world’s greatest cities to 2. Currently 92% of the world’s in London in 2013, was recently masks whilst commuting, others take bold climate action, leading population live in places where attributed to air pollution – the are avoiding unhealthy air with the way towards a healthier and air quality levels exceed WHO’s first time in history a direct link tracking apps and personalised more sustainable future. (source) Ambient Air quality guidelines for has been made. devices. Many people now use what’s considered safe. And with 2. Many of these cities, including anti-pollution skincare products. rapid urbanization, that’s set to London, are shifting away from And even the humble houseplant increase. (source) petrol and diesel cars, in favour has been rebranded as an air- of ultra-low emissions zones cleaning ally. (source) 3. According to a government report or complete pedestrianisation. published in 2018, poor air quality (source) (source) has been classified as the largest environmental risk to public health 3. In Britain, sales of diesel in the UK. vehicles fell by a quarter in 2018, in part due to these new pollution charges. And government grants continue to fuel the rise in electric and hybrid vehicle ownership. (source) 14
Brutal truth: Beautiful possibility: Resource strain Mindful living Population growth, extractive technologies and consumer We’re being more careful about what we use demand are putting unprecedented pressure on finite and and how we buy. sensitive natural resources. 1. Since 1970, the world has been The UN warns of conflict and 1. In the face of new challenges, 3. Experience beats stuff. in ecological deficit. At present, civilisational threats unless actions people around the world are Younger generations reportedly 1.7 Earth planets are needed are taken to reduce the stress on adapting and collaborating to live place more importance on to support humanity’s annual rivers, lakes, aquifers, wetlands more sustainably. In 2018, during experiences than they do on demand on the ecosystem. In and reservoirs. (source) the worst drought in its history, material possessions – as 2018, Earth Overshoot Day was on the citizens of Cape Town in evidenced by the boom in the 4. According to the Greater London August 1st (since 2001, it is moving South Africa cut their combined experience economy. (source) Authority, the city is pushing on average three days earlier per water usage in half, with close to capacity and is likely to 4. From “conscious consumerism” year). (source) (source) unprecedented speed. (source) have supply problems by 2025 to minimalism, we’re reassessing 2. The continued search for oil, and “serious shortages” by 2. Public support for the use of the consumer habits that have gas and minerals is pushing 2040. (source) renewable energy in the UK is come to define us. Lifestyle exploration into more technically at an all-time high at 85%. Two philosophies characterised by 5. We’re living on borrowed water. challenging and environmentally in three people said they would moderation, consideration and The average UK consumer uses sensitive areas. In 2018 the be happy to have a large-scale purpose are sweeping the West. 3,500 litres of water a day. Only Trump administration withdrew renewable development in their (source) 150 litres in direct use, the rest is measures to protect the Arctic area. (source) virtual water – the water it takes from highly dangerous drilling. to produce foods and manufacture 3. Water shortages are expected to consumer goods. These products affect 5 billion people by 2050 due are often produced in countries to climate change. already at risk from drought or water stress. 15
Brutal truth: Beautiful possibility: Environmental discrimination Collective action Climate change won’t impact everyone in the same way. People are piling on the pressure for planet-friendly decision making. 1. Globally, the wealthiest 10% of 3. The World Bank has warned that 1. In 2015, the UN updated the The pioneering lawsuit has won people may be responsible for without urgent global and national Millennium Development Goals the right to a trial, overcoming more than 50% of emissions, yet climate action, Sub-Saharan to incorporate environmental the Trump administration’s the most severe impacts of global Africa, South Asia and Latin sustainability. The resulting efforts to cancel it in court. warming will be felt by the poor- America could see more than 140 Sustainable Development (source) people who are more likely to live million climate refugees by 2050. Goals, or SDGs, mark the first 3. Unlikely allies are emerging in in areas exposed to environmental (source) time in history the world’s the fight for a more sustainable hazards, like flood plains, and governments have agreed that 4. Governments need to take radical future. In 2015 Pope Francis whose homes may also lack basic continued human development short-term action to mitigate called on the world’s 1.2 billion infrastructure, such as drains to is dependent on thriving natural climate disruption, but with the Catholics to join the fight safely carry away storm-water. ecosystems. (source) rise of right-wing populism in many against climate change. The (source) countries, such action would prove 2. Young people are mobilizing Pope declared that the science 2. Women commonly face higher to be an electorally unpopular to protect the environment. of climate change is clear and risks and greater burdens from move. (source) Thousands of schoolchildren that the Catholic Church views the impacts of climate change. across Australia walked out of climate change as a moral issue 5. The British public is divided over Women’s unequal participation in class in 2018 to demand action that must be addressed. (source) climate change. 71% of Remain decision-making processes and by the federal government on voters think that climate change 4. The same year, 50,000 people in labour markets compound this climate change. (source) Whilst is definitely happening, in stark London, and 600,000 worldwide, inequality, preventing them from 21 kids in the US continue to contrast to 53% of Leave voters. attended the People’s Climate contributing to solutions. (source) make international headlines A generational difference in March, the biggest public in their attempt to sue the US attitudes is also reflected in the demonstration in history calling government over climate change. fact that younger age groups are for bold and urgent action to more likely to be worried about address global warming. (source) climate change. (source) 16
2.3 Show the actions: Here are the mindsets, behaviours and actions the public need to take in order to make a more sustainable future possible. These are based on the Good Life Goals, everyday actions that anyone around the world can take to make the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals happen. The actions here have been tailored for a UK-specific audience. 17
2.4 Eat well Changing what and how we eat is one of the biggest ways to lower greenhouse gas emissions globally. Normalise these conscious eating habits though your content and you’ll have audiences changing the world, starting at breakfast. The Great British Bake Off—vegan week (2018) The baking competition hosted its very first vegan week. The baked creations were judged on great taste and presentation, as always. Who says vegan food can’t do it all? 1. 2. 3. Understand the impact of food Eat more plants and cut down Choose sustainable seafood choices on the planet. on meat Sustainably sourced seafood protects Changing what and how we eat is one of Farming animals generates a massive fish stocks for the future. the biggest ways to lower greenhouse gas amount of greenhouse gas emissions. emissions globally. So eating minimal meat is not only better for your body, it’s better for the planet. 4. 5. Buy local and seasonal food Waste less food and use leftovers Buying local can drastically decrease the Food waste creates a lot of our human- carbon footprint of our food by reducing caused greenhouse gas emissions as the the distance it has to travel. good food that goes to landfill releases methane—a gas even more potent than carbon dioxide. 18
2.5 Travel better There’s no denying the impact of travel on climate change. In fact, tourism contributes to 8% of global greenhouse gas emissions around the world. Show your audience how to combat this by embedding some of these positive travel options in your content. Pete Versus Life, Season 1 – Episode 1 (2010) The episode makes a good point of showing the different actions people can take to better the earth. 1. 2. 3. Understand the environmental Walk, cycle or use public If driving, car share or opt for impact of transportation transport instead of driving. electric or hybrid cars Transport burns most of the world’s Cycling or walking improves our health Fewer petrol or diesel cars on the roads petroleum which, in turn, creates toxic and the health of our planet. means less pollution in our atmosphere. air pollution. 4. For long distance travel, where possible take the train over a plane. If you have to fly, buy carbon offsets. Using trains over planes consumes less natural resources, reduces air pollution and harmful ozone levels. 19
2.6 Buy better The stuff we buy - from food to clothes—is responsible for most of the world’s land, material and water usage. The best way to deal with this is to buy less and buy better. Show these conscious buying habits in your content and introduce your audience to a better way of shopping. Stacey Dooley Investigates: Fashion’s Dirty Secrets (2018) Stacey Dooley investigates the damaging environmental impact caused by the world’s insatiable appetite for cheap clothing. 1. 2. 3. Collect friends and experiences, Share, reuse, repair, and recycle. Ask who made the products you not just things. These actions save natural resources buy, what are they made of, and Reducing consumption reduces the such as timber, water and minerals used how were they made. stress on the world’s natural resources. to make products while reducing the The more people who ask where their amount of waste going to landfill. products come from, the more brands will be held accountable and improve their practices. 4. Save, borrow and invest responsibly. Money talks. People can put their money into banks that support greener initiatives. 20
2.7 Be resourceful Save energy, save money, save the planet. The less power we consume, the less fumes are emitted into the air by power plants. Show your audiences the actions they can take to make this happen. Ex on The Beach (2018) The MTV show dating show kitted out the villa with a commendable number of solar panels. 1. 2. 3. Report and fix leaks—big or small Save water when washing, Save energy wherever you can— As well as wasting a source of energy, gas cleaning and brushing your teeth. turn off lights, unplug appliances leaks – mostly methane – contribute to Using water-saving techniques not only The less power we consume, the less the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. saves money, it saves energy and also fumes are emitted into the air by conserves water in our rivers and bays. power plants. 4. 5. Wash your clothes less, Switch to renewable energy for on shorter cycles and at heat, electricity, and gas. lower temperature. Renewable energy produces less pollution This helps save water and energy. which keeps air and water clean. 21
2.8 Waste less A great way to drastically reduce carbon emissions is by doing the same with our waste. When we waste a product, we also waste all the energy that goes into producing it. Normalise these actions in your content to show your audience a better way of living. Hugh’s War on Waste (2015) Hugh challenged supermarkets and the fast food industry to drastically reduce the amount of stuff they throw away. 1. 2. 3. Reduce, reuse and recycle to Don’t litter – cigarette butts and Say no to unnecessary plastic limit the amount of waste to chewing gum included. and use reusables over single-use landfill (and oceans). Rubbish disposed incorrectly can end up whenever possible. Overcrowded landfills release toxic into the waterways which poses a threat 8 million metric tonnes of plastic waste greenhouse gases such as methane to marine life. enters our oceans annually. into the atmosphere. 4. Don’t flush any rubbish or toxic chemicals down the drain or toilet. These chemicals can be harmful to wildlife and marine life. 22
2.9 Love nature When it comes to combatting climate change, nature is our best ally. Trees and plants keep oxygen in the air and carbon out. Show your audience what they can do to protect these gifts. Black Mirror S3 E6 - Hated in the Nation (2016) The episode does a great job of pointing out the irreplaceable role of bees in the protection (or in this case destruction) of our environment. 1. 2. 3. Discover the wonders of the Protect trees, wildlife and Vote for leaders who support natural world all around. natural spaces. environmental protection Experiencing the wonders of the natural Letting Mother Nature do her job is and action. world forges a stronger relationship one of the best solutions we have for Putting leaders in place who value nature between nature and people. climate change. can lead to policy decisions that protect the environment. 4. Defend natural resources —air, water and land—and everyone’s right to benefit from them equally. The most severe impacts of global warming will be felt by the poor. 23
3.0 How to do it
3.1 Ready for a new era for TV and film? Discover all of the things you can do – whatever your role, whatever your genre – to bring the planet into programming. 25
3.2 How to embed environmental sustainability as a writer You create twisting plots, build complex characters and tell stories that stay with people for life. As a writer, you are the best person to tell the never-ending tale of the world around us. How it works, how it’s changing and how we, together, can keep it in balance. Here are some of the ways you could weave environmental sustainability into your stories. 26
Reference it creatively Use it to develop characters Build it into your narrative Ask yourself: It could be a reference to the natural You can use environmental sustainability From protests to paper straws, more does it pass The Planet Test? world, like the stars in the sky, or lack as a way to distinguish and define and more people, especially millennials A TV programme or Film would thereof (think pollution). Or maybe, it’s your characters in an interesting, and Gen Zs, are now demonstrating only pass The Planet Test if: your character borrowing an outfit from contemporary way. Show compassion and their commitment to the environment a friend rather than buying a new one . openness through actions or concerns (see Taking Back Power – link to trends). 1. It acknowledges the natural world Either way, just acknowledge the natural about the environment. Or show greed Create content that speaks to this actually exists world in your script. It doesn’t have to and carelessness through a disregard new and growing audience by building 2. Negative environmental take centre stage or be an entire story of it. You could use environmentalism environmental sustainability into your behaviours are shown as negative about climate change. The important to add conflict to a seemingly villainous programme narrative. You could write an character traits thing is just to reference the environment character by making them sensitive to exciting plot around the environmental 3. One person does something at in a way that doesn’t disrupt your story. the world around them. crisis or uncover an inspiring story about least once to make the world a the people who are creating brand new better place climate solutions. But remember… Environmental sustainability issues are the stories of the 21st century with content opportunities like no other. They’re full of drama, conflict, compelling characters and controversies. However, some environmental-themed content falls at the first hurdle because it doesn’t meet the criteria for great, entertaining content. When you’re creating purposeful content, don’t let it distract you from what you do best: telling a good story. 27
3.3 How to embed environmental sustainability as a scripted producer As the producer, you set the stage for great TV. In your position at the helm of the production, you make sure your creative teams produce ground-breaking content that cuts through the noise. Here are some of the ways you could produce content that’s in tune with the times. 28
Get your creative Stop it from hitting the cutting Take it beyond the screen Ask yourself: department involved room floor Once you’ve done the work to get does it pass The Planet Test? Tell your teams about the necessity Make sure that environmental messages environmental sustainability on screen, A TV programme or Film would and importance of environmental and positive behaviours get from script find ways to extend the conversation only pass The Planet Test if: sustainability in your production. to screen. Start by letting your team afterwards. When it comes to your digital marketing, you could create a social 1. It acknowledges the natural world This is a new way to approach content know the significance and be sure to media campaign that promotes positive actually exists creation and therefore needs a defend its inclusion to critical editors. environmental behaviours. Or provide 2. Negative environmental coordinated approach across all It can be as simple as sharing content merchandise that helps people live more behaviours are shown as negative creative departments. So, make sure from this site or even organising a team sustainably. Think reusable coffee cups character traits everyone from set design to the costume briefing with external climate experts and refillable water bottles. 3. One person does something at department understands your vision to bring everyone up to speed (albert least once to make the world a and the benefits of purpose-driven can help you with that). And then it’s But remember… better place programming. Once everyone is aligned, about making sure that at crucial stages brief your creative department and of the project, the message is still Environmental sustainability issues continually motivate them to find the there. Do whatever it takes to champion are the stories of the 21st century best ways to make sure it happens. environmental sustainability and with content opportunities like no other. convince doubters of its relevance. They’re full of drama, conflict, compelling characters and controversies. However, Could you include more sustainable some environmental-themed content alternatives, such as electric cars? falls at the first hurdle because it doesn’t meet the criteria for great, entertaining content. When you’re creating purposeful content, don’t let it distract you from what you do best: telling a good story. 29
3.4 How to embed environmental sustainability as a non-scripted developer When working in development, you’re always one step ahead of on-screen trends. In your position at first stage in the life of great programming, you have an opportunity to create refreshingly original content and a better future for TV and film. Here are some of the ways environmental sustainability can help you do this. 30
Find ways to incorporate it into Create entire formats On-screen diversity requirements Ask yourself: existing formats around solutions have led to an increase in viewership does it pass The Planet Test? across a wide range of broadcasters. Incorporate environmental sustainability With more people aware of the challenge ITV data shows an increase in BAME A TV programme or Film would into the on-screen formats people of climate change, more people want viewers, whilst still retaining traditional only pass The Planet Test if: know and love. Popular panel shows, to make a difference through their own audiences. And after the Paralympics 1. It acknowledges the natural world gameshows and talk shows are a great actions. So, give audiences the tools in 2012, Channel 4 commissioned a actually exists opportunity to get an environmental to do so. The answer could be in a new survey showing its positive impact on 2. Negative environmental message to a wide and varied audience. format that makes solutions accessible. the way that disabled sport was talked behaviours are shown as negative When filling segments, consider including It could be a new competition that brings about. You have the opportunity to character traits something on the environment. In a neighbours across the UK together in a do the same through environmental 3. One person does something at quiz show, you could include a thought- race to create greener communities. Or sustainability. So, in all your treatments least once to make the world a provoking question about climate change. a fashion show that tells people how to and pitches, include an assessment that better place Or in a gameshow, you could incorporate upcycle their clothes to keep them from considers how the content contributes fun, positive environmental actions and landfill. Whatever it may be, show that toward a more sustainable society. It will tasks. When you have the chance to individuals and communities can take on mean attracting new, environmentally They’re full of drama, conflict, compelling add an extra feature to your format, climate change in their everyday life. conscious viewers, whilst retaining your characters and controversies. However, think ‘environment’. current ones. And it will mean that some environmental-themed content Make it a standard in all falls at the first hurdle because it doesn’t your content better represents the treatments and castings contemporary world. meet the criteria for great, entertaining Just as the industry did with content. When you’re creating purposeful classification and diversity requirements, But remember… content, don’t let it distract you from could you make environmental Environmental sustainability issues are what you do best: telling a good story. sustainability in television the norm? the stories of the 21st century with content opportunities like no other. 31
3.5 How to embed environmental sustainability as a April commissioning editor 1 April 2 $ Apr il 9 As a guiding force in TV, you have the power to create content that can move the needle on sustainability. Every synopsis you read or proposal you request has the potential to become a defining moment in culture. Here are some of the opportunities you have to embed environmental sustainability in your role. ne Ju $ 10 ly Ju 04 32
e Jun July 10 04 Understand the implications of Let it out of the factual box Do whatever it takes to champion Ask yourself: does it pass The everything you show environmental sustainability and convince Planet Test? Whether you’re commissioning doubters of its relevance. When commissioning content, think documentaries, soaps, comedies or A TV programme or Film would carefully about what you are promoting. competitions, make environmental Make it a standard in all only pass The Planet Test if: Are you popularising negative sustainability a consideration across treatments and castings all genres and formats. Climate change 1. It acknowledges the natural world environmental behaviors or positive is relevant to every single person you Just as the industry did with actually exists ones? And what might the consequences create content for, so we need to make classification and diversity requirements, 2. Negative environmental of that be? By understanding the sure that environmental sustainability is could you make embedding environmental behaviours are shown as negative potential impact of everything you put on accessible to all audiences and reaches as sustainability into programming the character traits screen, you will be better able to create many people as possible. To do this, make norm? On-screen diversity requirements 3. One person does something at content that can both entertain the sure you don’t fall into the trap of limiting have led to an increase in viewership least once to make the world a masses and improve the world around us. it just to factual. across a wide range of broadcasters. better place ITV data shows an increase in BAME Ask the industry for it Safeguard its inclusion viewers, whilst still retaining traditional Put out a call for content that audiences. And after the Paralympics Environmental sustainability issues Make sure that environmental messages are the stories of the 21st century acknowledges the natural world. As in 2012, Channel 4 commissioned a and positive behaviours get from script with content opportunities like easy as it sounds, not many productions survey showing its positive impact on to screen. Start by letting your team no other. They’re full of drama, actually pass the planet test (insert link). the way that disabled sport was talked know the significance and be sure to conflict, compelling characters Stories that address such challenges, about. You have the opportunity to defend its inclusion to over-keen editors. and controversies. However, some even briefly, have the ability to raise do the same through environmental It can be as simple as sharing content environmental-themed content awareness and inspire change. Ask sustainability. It will mean attracting new, from this site or even, organising a team falls at the first hurdle because it people to create those stories. environmentally conscious viewers, whilst briefing with external climate experts to doesn’t meet the criteria for great, retaining your current ones. It will mean bring everyone up to speed (albert can entertaining content. When you’re that your content better represents help you with that). And then it’s about creating purposeful content, don’t let the contemporary world. So in all your making sure that at crucial stages of the it distract you from what you do best: briefings, treatments and castings, make project, the message is still there. telling a good story. environmental sustainability a standard. Could you include more sustainable alternatives, such as electric cars? But remember… 33
3.6 How to embed environmental sustainability as a non-scripted producer Genre: Popular factual February 1234 5 7891 6 0 12 13 1 11 41 16 17 1 5 8 19 As the producer, you set the stage for great TV. In your position at the helm of the production, you have the power to make sure your creative teams produce ground-breaking content that cuts through the noise. Here are some of the ways you can embed environmental sustainability into popular factual content. c h Mar 6 3 4 5 11 1 2 9 10 5 7 8 3 14 1 9 12 9 10 6 1 2 pril 16 3 14 11 78 345 1 1 18 5 12 7 18 A 19 1 1 16 17 1 34
February 123456 7 8 9 10 11 Include contributors’ Feature issues and solutions as a Take it 12 beyond 13 14the 15 screen Ask yourself: does it pass The Planet environmental credentials segment or VT Test? 16 done Once you’ve 17 18the 19work to get Extend the research on your A segment or VT is a great opportunity environmental sustainability on screen, A TV programme or Film would only contributors to include what they to enhance programming through find ways to extend the conversation pass The Planet Test if: have done, or are doing, to better the environmental sustainability. So, in a show beyond it. When it comes to your digital marketing, you could create a social 1. It acknowledges the natural world environment. It could be as exciting as about fashion, add a segment on the latest media campaign that promotes positive actually exists an unlikely streak of activism, or the sustainable fashion brands or the best way environmental behaviours. Or provide 2. Negative environmental behaviours mention of a contestant’s conversion to to upcycle clothing. Or in a cooking show, merchandise that helps people live more are shown as negative character veganism. Use this as commentary to add a VT on the importance of sustainably sustainably. Think organic or recycled traits help build a better picture of who they sourced ingredients and where to find cotton T-shirts, reusable coffee cups 3. One person does something at are while bringing a new message and them or how to prevent food waste and and refillable water bottles. least once to make the world a better face to the environmental movement save money. place that will hopefully encourage your audience to join the action. Find the sustainability angle and Use it as a tool to create debate include it Give a voice to people with varying Brief contributors to talk about h degrees of knowledge, from different rc Ma Look at events through the lens their interests in sustainability walks of life, with different opinions of sustainability and you’ll find the As well as doing your own research, you unexpected, untold story. From human about solutions (although steer clear 3 45 0 could also let contributors know that migration and natural disasters to the from staunch climate deniers.) It’s with 12 91 you’re interested in their attitudes and cost of household energy, the carbon debate that we can open up the platform 8 7 13 actions on environmental sustainability. imprint of your commute and the price for real, productive dialogue around 12 1 Prompt them to share this with your of your daily flat white, climate change is climate change. 16 audience. It’ll bring a new message and the hidden story not being told. So, find face to the environmental movement the sustainability angle, and you will be and hopefully encourage your audience bringing a fresh new take on stories that to join the action. 78 456 help the public better understand the 12 1 10 11 April 16 1 14 15 19 world around them. 7 18 123 9 3 35
3.7 How to embed environmental sustainability as a non-scripted producer Genre: Events February 1234 5 7891 6 0 12 13 1 11 4 15 16 17 1 8 19 As the producer, you set the stage for great TV. In your position at the helm of the production, you make sure your creative teams produce ground-breaking content that cuts through the noise. Here are some of the ways you can embed environmental sustainability into event programming. c h Mar 6 3 4 5 11 1 2 9 10 5 7 8 3 14 1 9 12 9 10 6 1 2 pril 16 3 14 11 78 345 1 1 18 5 12 7 18 A 19 1 1 16 17 1 36
February 123456 7 8 9 10 11 Use an environmental story as a Brief contributors to talk about Include 12 contributors’ 13 14 15 Ask yourself: filler segment Feb their interests in sustainability environmental 1r ua 16 17 18engagements 19 does it pass The Planet Test? 2 ry in commentary When writing segments for your show, 78 34 Let contributors know that you’re A TV programme or Film would could you include an environmental interested in their attitudes 9 12 and 56 actions Extend the research on your only pass The Planet Test if: message? In coverage of motor racing, 13 on environmental sustainability. 1 0 contributors to include what they you could add a short insert that Prompt them to share16this 14 your11 1. It acknowledges the natural world 17 with 1 5 have done, or are doing, to better the actually exists showcases the latest developments in 18 audience. It’ll bring a new message and environment. It could be as exciting as electrical/hybrid technology. Or for music 19 face to the environmental movement an unlikely streak of activism, or the 2. Negative environmental behaviours are shown as negative festival coverage, you might include a and hopefully encourage your mention of a contestant’s conversion character traits VT about the creative ways festivals audience to join the action. to veganism. Use this as commentary 3. One person does something at and festival goers are reducing their to help build a better picture of who least once to make the world a environmental impact. This is a chance they are while bringing a new face to better place to enhance your programme with an the environmental movement that environmental message without will encourage your audience to join making it the main focal point. the action. rc h Ma 3 45 0 12 91 8 7 13 12 1 16 ril 6 5 Ap 4 11 3 10 15 1 2 8 9 14 19 7 13 18 12 17 78 456 12 1 10 11 April 16 1 14 15 16 19 7 18 123 9 3 37
3.8 How to embed environmental sustainability as a non-scripted producer Genre: Current affairs February 1234 5 7891 6 0 12 13 1 11 4 15 16 17 1 8 19 As the producer, you set the stage for great TV. In your position at the helm of the production, you make sure your creative teams produce ground-breaking content that cuts through the noise. Here are some of the ways you can embed environmental sustainability into event programming. ch Mar 4 56 3 11 1 2 9 10 5 7 8 3 14 1 9 12 9 10 6 1 2 pril 16 3 14 11 78 345 1 1 18 5 12 7 18 A 19 1 1 16 17 1 38
Find the environmental angle in Profile climate change facts Include the solutions in Ask yourself: everything you’re investigating Help make the facts of climate change your editorial does it pass The Planet Test? Too often, climate change is the hidden accessible and available to everyone. Raising the issues is a crucial step. A TV programme or Film would story not being told. So, whether There’s a lot of misinformation and But don’t stop there. Let your only pass The Planet Test if: it’s the policies of opposing political apprehension out there, which real facts audiences know what they can do to parties or the impact of new buildings can help dispel. Let people know that help. If your programme mentions the 1. It acknowledges the natural world on neighbouring communities, find the consequences of climate change plastic problem, make sure you also actually exists the environmental angle in your are real, that they’re close to home, draw attention to reusable bags and 2. Negative environmental investigations. If you’re investigating and that there are a range of solutions cups, and ways to join movements and behaviours are shown as negative public domains, such as banks or even that governments, businesses and we as organisations that make change. It’s okay character traits supermarkets, question how their individuals can act on to improve life on to show the problems, but when people 3. One person does something at actions better (or worsen) the world earth today. don’t know what they can do about it, it least once to make the world a around them. And show how, if at all, they can lead to fear and fatalism. So, bring better place are taking the climate into consideration balance by showing that for every and through their business. By finding the any issue, there is something heroic that sustainability angle, you will be bringing each of us can to help solve it. a fresh new take on stories that help the public better understand the world around them something heroic that each of us can to help solve it. 39
3.9 How to embed environmental sustainability as a non-scripted producer Genre: Entertainment February 1234 5 7891 6 0 11 12 13 1 41 16 17 1 5 8 19 As the producer, you set the stage for great TV. In your position at the helm of the production, you make sure your creative teams produce ground-breaking content that cuts through the noise. Here are some of the ways you can embed environmental sustainability into event programming. c h Mar 6 3 4 5 11 1 2 9 10 5 7 8 3 14 1 9 12 9 10 6 1 2 pril 16 3 14 11 78 345 1 1 18 5 12 7 18 A 19 1 1 16 17 1 40
February 123456 7 8 9 10 11 Use it to develop contestant Understand the implications of Use props, 12 13scripts 14 15 and questions Ask yourself: back stories everything you show Feb to bring the topic to life does it pass The Planet Test? 1 ru 16 17 18 19 In entertainment, everybody has a back When commissioning content, 2 3think ary Just like anything you include in your A TV programme or Film would story. And saving the planet is a great 7 4 8 promoting. only pass The Planet Test if: 12 9 10 5 6 carefully about what you are production, environmentalism should one. Use environmental actions and Are you popularising negative be entertaining. Bring life to the topic 13 14 11 1. It acknowledges the natural world experiences to build the profiles of your environmental behaviors16 or positive by posing challenging questions that 1 actually exists contestants. It’s a great opportunity 18 15 ones? And what might the7consequences spark debate and discussion. Also use 2. Negative environmental to introduce a contestant’s beliefs and of that be? By understanding the19 your props to add to the discussion. If behaviours are shown as negative to add dimension in an interesting, potential impact of everything you put your programming focuses on single-use character traits contemporary way. And it’ll bring a new on screen, you will be better able to coffee cups, let’s see them in the scene 3. One person does something at message and face to the environmental create content that can both entertain or better still, show its solution: reusable least once to make the world a movement and hopefully encourage the masses and improve the world cups. Bring the topic to life through better place your audience to join the action. around us. your visuals. But remember… However, some environmental-themed content falls at the first hurdle because ch Environmental sustainability issues are it doesn’t meet the criteria for great, Ma r the stories of the 21st century with content opportunities like no other. entertaining content. When you’re 3 45 They’re full of drama, conflict, compelling creating purposeful content, don’t let 2 10 it distract you from what you do best: 1 8 9 characters and controversies. 7 13 telling a good story. 2 1 1 16 ril 6 5 Ap 4 11 3 10 15 1 2 8 9 14 19 7 13 18 12 17 78 456 12 1 10 11 April 16 1 14 15 16 19 7 18 123 9 3 41
4.0 Ideas
4.1 With the help of creatives (including some of 2018’s Edinburgh’s Ones to Watch), we’ve lined up some tactics and ideas for getting sustainability onto screen. 43
4.2 The ideas here show how you might be able to build on an existing show or format and also, how you could create something completely new. Dive in to get inspired and see if you can do even better. Creature Comforts Flight-free travel Local air pollution at Gadget Show Like Creature Comforts, but with a cast A flight-free travel show where sporting events Like the Gadget Show, a crack team of comedians giving voice to insects the emphasis is on the journey not Show local air pollution levels on screen explore the latest tech solutions for the trying to survive industrialisation and the destination. along with the weather stats in the pre- environment. Think impossible burger climate change. game build-up for big sporting events. and clothes that are made out of CO2. 44
Game show segment Hunted Joey Essex Investigates Food Unwrapped A game show segment in which A slow travel/low-carbon version of An unlikely character at the vanguard of The climate version of Food Unwrapped contestants have to guess which object Hunted where the fugitives are not the environmental movement asking the exploring the secrets behind our has a lighter footprint. allowed to travel by plane or car. questions we were all too scared to ask. favourite products. and clothes that are made out of CO2. A behind-the-scenes look at what it Danny Dyer goes vegan The Apprentice: something 8 out of 10 Cats takes to stage a climate protest Who wouldn’t watch that? from nothing Jimmy Carr dishes out climate facts. Profiling the activists devoting their lives Teams turn waste into a resource. to the cause. Top Gear does Eco Week X Factor Environment Week Queer Eye Taskmaster A showcase of the best in hybrid and Think the Earth Song and Big Yellow Taxi. Focus on mindful living. The show sets a zero wastage challenge. electric cars. 45
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