Year 7 to 10 Curriculum - 2022 HANDBOOK - Amazon AWS
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WELCOME Seeing each student as an individual FOCUS OF LE ARNING Within the framework of the curriculum, programs are tailored to allow opportunities Learning in Years 7 to 8 focuses on skill for difference and create space for students to and concept development, critical thinking flourish as learners. and problem solving. Helping students to understand themselves as learners and work BREADTH OF EDUCATION independently are core to the developmental approach taken. Students are encouraged Underpinning curriculum design is an awareness to think critically, investigate broadly, work of the need to prepare our students for co-operatively and take responsibility for participation as citizens in a global world. their learning. The honing of information and The seven General Capabilities (Literacy, communication technology skills are embedded Numeracy, ICT capability, Creative and Critical across all subjects. Thinking, Personal and Social Capability, Ethical Understanding and Intercultural Understanding) Students in Years 9 and 10 find themselves at an inform learning across the curriculum. In co- exciting stage in their schooling. They are ready curricular programs, they build an integrated to look beyond the immediacy of school and and interconnected set of knowledge, skills, focus on their future directions. There are more behaviours and dispositions that students elective choices, as the curriculum moves away develop and use in their learning. from a generalist approach and takes a more complex and specialist focus. With this wider Experiences in Entrepreneurship, Enterprise choice offered to students also comes greater and Careers, Leadership and Citizenship form responsibility and commitment. the basis of learning experiences, underpinned by the School's values of Capable, Courageous Students work to develop and consolidate and Caring, and are grounded in the School's the skills and knowledge needed to access positive education philosophy. Through the Year 11 courses and become independent as sparc program, students are offered a unique learners. Crucial factors to be developed are future-focused curriculum designed to prepare a willingness to seek and act on feedback, an them for the post-school world. ability to review understanding, ask critical questions, and an effective structure for These modules are sequenced across year managing study and revision. levels to build the range of competencies that students need for their futures, such as: Each Perth College student is seen as an • Critical and creative thinking individual with their own set of capabilities, • Financial literacy interests and learning experiences. • Learning strategies • Effective teamwork and communication • Empathy and perspective Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
The learning in these experiences challenge students to demonstrate agility, resilience and determination – adding to their academic knowledge, and growing them as young people of humanity who can speak and act for themselves and contribute to the world. WESTERN AUSTR ALIAN CURRICULUM Courses are based on the Western Australian Curriculum. This provides the content and achievement standards used to plan learning programs and assess progress. PROGR AM OVERVIE W The core curriculum is organised into a set of compulsory and elective subjects. Choices in the areas of The Arts and Technologies increase as students move from Year 7 to Year 10, and breadth of learning is strongly encouraged when choosing. All students study English, Mathematics, Humanities and Social Sciences, Science, Health and Physical Education and Beliefs and Values. Studies in Languages is an important part of the learning program. Students study either French or Chinese in Years 7 to 9 and have the option to continue this study into Year 10 and then at ATAR level. In Years 7 to 9, students study one language for the full year and experience a range of units from The Arts and Technologies learning areas. In Year 10, students are strongly encouraged to continue the study of a language and can select from a broader range of options in The Arts and Technologies. They can choose to study one language for the full year or two options per semester (four throughout the whole year). While every effort is made to ensure that option selections are met, sometimes there are insufficient numbers for an option to remain viable on the timetable. In this case, a reserve choice will be allocated. 5
CURRICULUM S TRUC TURE SUBJEC TS OFFERED BELIEFS AND VALUES LANGUAGES ENGLISH HEALTH AND PHYSICAL EDUCATION MATHEMATICS THE ARTS SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES SPARC COUR SE S TRUC TURE Y E A R 7 CO U R S E S Y E A R 9 CO U R S E S LEARNING AREAS / ACTIVITIES SINGLES/WEEK LEARNING AREAS / ACTIVITIES SINGLES/WEEK Beliefs and Values 4 Beliefs and Values 4 English 7 English 7 Mathematics 7 Mathematics 7 Science 7 Science 7 Humanities and Social Sciences 7 Humanities and Social Sciences 7 Languages 4 Languages 6 Health and Physical Education 6 Health and Physical Education 4 Art and Technologies 8 Art and Technologies 12 Sparc 6 Sparc 2 Kaya/Assembly/Meeting 4 Kaya/Assembly/Meeting 4 Y E A R 8 CO U R S E S Y E A R 10 CO U R S E S LEARNING AREAS / ACTIVITIES SINGLES/WEEK LEARNING AREAS / ACTIVITIES SINGLES/WEEK Beliefs and Values 4 Beliefs and Values 4 English 7 English 8 Mathematics 7 Mathematics 8 Science 7 Science 8 Humanities and Social Sciences 7 Humanities and Social Sciences 8 Languages 6 Languages or Art & Technology 6 Health and Physical Education 6 Art and Technologies 6 Art and Technologies 8 Health and Physical Education 6 Sparc 4 Sparc 2 Kaya/Assembly/Meeting 4 Kaya/Assembly/Meeting 4 Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
LE ARNING ENGAGEMENT Encouraging growth across all subjects At Perth College, we endeavour to take into however, for students with Specific Learning account each student’s relative strengths and Disabilities, we acknowledge they may require areas for growth across all of their subjects. ongoing remedial support. We offer specific We believe that learning outcomes are optimised programs for these students that focus on through close liaison and open communication literacy intervention, numeracy support and with families. metacognitive learning strategies, as well as offering in-class support where needed. In Year Differentiation within units of work caters for 10, these programs include specific preparation the needs of most students, and intervention for the Online Literacy and Numeracy Assessment or extension options are offered to students (OLNA) for students engaged in this process. who would benefit from adjustments to content delivery, learning process or assessment The Learning Engagement team also ensures the structure. Some students with diverse learning needs of students identified as high ability are needs may require additional curriculum documented in an Individual Strengths Profile adjustment to ensure they are working in their (ISP), and are offered mentoring for goal setting optimal learning zone. and developing personal learning pathways. Differentiated opportunities are offered to Students may be clustered into either these students in class to extend and deepen heterogeneous or ability grouped classes their learning, and the acceleration process is in response to their readiness to learn or used where needed. Students are encouraged specific learning needs. This clustering may to participate in co-curricular activities that be at a course level, or for a particular topic or complement their passions or strengths through skill. Groupings are formed using ability and involvement in various opportunities such as performance data, teacher observation and Tournament of Minds, Debating, Creative Edge consideration of background information. These Thinking workshops and Talented Young Writers groupings remain fluid and are reassessed at program. the end of learning cycles to determine growth and respond to changes in student needs. For our students with English as an Additional Language/Dialect, we use the English Progress Students identified with diverse learning needs Maps to assess and monitor their growth in are involved in the development and review of Australian English language proficiency. In their individual learning profiles and documented their first few years, targeted and personalised plans. These may include Individual Education programs support students with their transition Plans (IEP), Learning Accommodation Plans (LAP) into learning English as an additional language. and Personalised Learning Plans (PLP). We work closely with classroom teachers to accommodate the individual needs of these In Years 7 to 10, we work from a Response to students in the classroom. Intervention model where we recognise that all students benefit from a differentiated classroom, 7
HOME WORK AND S TUDY Fostering lifelong learning habits HOME WORK RECOMMENDED Homework helps students by complementing HOME WORK TIME and reinforcing classroom teaching, fostering Year 7: 1 to 1.5 hours/night, five times a week lifelong learning habits and developing the self-discipline that forms the foundation of Year 8: 1 to 1.5 hours/night, five times a week successful learning. Homework provides Year 9: 2 to 2.5 hours/night, five times a week regular opportunities for students to learn to Year 10: 2 to 2.5 hours/night, five times a week be responsible for their own learning and to set and achieve their goals. These are only averages as the school year has ebbs and flows. In some weeks, students may be required to complete more homework than the T YPES OF HOME WORK average and, in others, less. Establishing priorities Homework is best understood as ‘work at and developing organisation skills are important home’ and comprises the range of activities that life skills. Students having trouble completing students do outside the classroom. Regular work should see their Kaya teacher for support practice exercises provide students with with time management and study strategies. opportunities to apply new knowledge or to review, revise and reinforce newly acquired skills. S TUDY SKILLS Preparatory homework provides opportunities Students in Years 7 to 9 learn a range of study for students to gain background information strategies that are scientifically proven to so they are better prepared for future lessons. assist in the long-term revision, retention and Assignments, investigations, research and other retrieval of learning. The goal is that they enter such work items encourage students to pursue the final years of Senior School equipped with a knowledge individually and imaginatively. Test range of study strategies adaptable to different review, and the preparation and organisation of subjects and contexts, and that work for them notes, are also effective uses of homework time. to enhance their learning. The work of The Learning Scientists (click here for more ORGANISATION AND information) informs the development of study skills in Years 7 to 10 through its focus on S TUDY PL ANNER S cross-curricular strategies for effective learning. Each term, students are encouraged to populate a study planner. This allows them to map their workload, co-curricular commitments and rest time in a visible and realistic manner. The overarching goal of this planning is that students work towards balancing their time outside of the classroom in ways that increase their engagement and success as learners. Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
A SSESSMENT PROGR AM Students are assessed in a range of ways to determine mastery of the learning undertaken. Assessments may be formative (before learning to assess readiness and capacity), during learning (to assess development of skills and understandings) or summative (after learning to determine the degree to which the learning has been achieved). SUMMATIVE A SSESSMENTS On any one day, students in Years 7 to 10 can expect a maximum of two tests and one assignment (substantially completed outside class, or equivalent). Students are encouraged to monitor their schedule of assessments and to work progressively towards preparing and completing them. They are also encouraged to work with their Kaya teacher to develop their organisational strategies and study skills, and to advocate for themselves if they foresee a scheduling issue or a period where their personal assessment loading could be challenging. Students are made aware of their responsibility for the completion of their assessment program and empowered to speak up when faced with concerns. CONTINUOUS FEEDBACK Each student’s progress is recorded and tracked by teachers within SPACE. Feedback on achievement, as well as strategies for further improvement, are provided for all assessment tasks. This feedback is written for students but it is accessible by parents on their child's continuous feedback page within SPACE. Parents receive a notification when teachers post feedback, and are encouraged regularly to discuss academic progress and steps for further improvement with their child. Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
WELLBEING PROGR AMS Develop character and resilience In the Senior School, opportunities are INSIDEOUT provided to allow students to develop resilience, emotional agility, humility and empathy INNER DEVELOPMENT, while striving to achieve their personal best. OUTER EXCELLENCE Students are encouraged to become grounded InsideOut is our world-recognised positive and compassionate citizens of the world. psychology program for students from Pre- Each year group has a theme that is used to Kindergarten to Year 12 which helps us develop shape the programs provided: well-rounded students who are confident, caring and capable in all aspects of their lives. Year 7 - Make connections This unique self-leadership program was born Year 8 - Build Strength directly from the belief in the importance Year 9 - Choose Courage of women in leadership. InsideOut provides students with the mindset and skills for a Year 10 - Step Up flourishing life. In conjunction with the pastoral care program, InsideOut builds students’ PA S TOR AL PROGR AMS capacity to navigate life’s challenges, identify and use their strengths, practice optimism, Perth College students become courageous gratitude and resilience, be hopeful, build self- and confident when they feel connected. The confidence and care for their wellbeing. pastoral care program provides an environment in which students are nurtured and supported, empowers them to make good choices and helps them grow. 11
Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
SPARC PROGR AM Opportunities for lifelong learning OVERVIE W Each year group has been given a theme that links to the unique experiences for that time: Sparc is a Perth College initiative, blending a unique, future-focused framework designed Year 7 - Make connections to prepare our students with the knowledge, Year 8 - Build Strength skills, attributes and values that will see them Year 9 - Choose Courage flourish now and into the future. It is based on Year 10 - Step Up experiences that: The experiences of sparc will provide Spark passion, grow attributes students opportunity, beyond the curriculum requirements to: and build relationships to contribute to the world. • Grow curiosity, imagination, resilience, self-regulation Each Perth College student will be involved in • Respect and appreciate the ideas, experiences that focus on Entrepreneurship, perspectives, and values of others Enterprise and Careers, Leadership and • Cope with failure and rejection Citizenship. The basis of these learning • Move forward in the face of adversity experiences are underpinned by the School’s values of Capable, Courageous and Caring and • Care about the wellbeing of their friends are grounded in the School’s positive education and families philosophy. These experiences are embedded in • Care about their communities and the planet. the timetable from Pre-Kindergarten to Year 10 and are guided by the School's Strategic Intent, Learning and Teaching Statement and values. The assessment of sparc is completely formative and is driven by the students with support from their mentors. Students will not receive a grade for sparc, however, they will engage in reflection, creating and collecting evidence of their learning journey, and using their experiences to further develop themselves. We encourage you to engage in conversation with your child about the sparc experiences they have completed. 13
CO - CURRICUL AR PROGR AM Broaden your experiences AC TIVITIES SPORTS Aged Care Centre Visits Mock Trials Athletics Soccer Art Club Philosophy Club Australian Rules Football Softball Bands and Ensembles Photography Club Badminton Swimming Book Club Podcasting Basketball Tennis Brain Boost Poetry Club Cricket Volleyball Bush Tucker Club Recycling Group Cross Country Water Polo Chess Club Running Club Dance Choral groups Science Club Equestrian Creative Writing SCRAM Hockey Debating Senior School Musical Learn to Row Duke of Edinburgh Award Tournament of Minds Netball Fitness Club Write a Book in a Day PCNA Netball Knitting Club Rowing Perth College offers a wide range of co-curricular involved in backstage support including stage activities that allow students to broaden and management, lighting and make-up. enhance their educational experience. Care Participation in sporting teams is voluntary, but must be taken, however, to ensure that they do strongly encouraged. Students of all levels and not over commit themselves. abilities are catered for in numerous sports Students interested in the Performing Arts are across both House and IGSSA competitions encouraged to take advantage of the variety of with an emphasis on enjoyment through opportunities on offer. In Music, students can participation. be involved in a large number of concert bands, The Mathematics, English, Science, Humanities jazz bands, string ensembles and choral groups. and Social Sciences and Languages departments These ensembles perform at a wide variety of provide students with opportunities to enter events throughout the year, including concerts, numerous competitions, both individually and special functions and assemblies. in teams. Examples include WADL, House and The Senior School Musical and and the eP!c AHISA debating, SCRAM (an interactive role-play Youth Theatre Co. calendar of productions competition open to students in Years 9 and 10) allow a large number of students to perform and Tournament of Minds (a problem-solving before an audience in a variety of roles, program involving demanding, open-ended incorporating Drama, Dance and Music. challenges for teams of students in Years Students also have the opportunity to be 7 to 10). Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
THE DUKE OF EDINBURGH AWARD Students are encouraged to complete the Bronze Duke of Edinburgh Award from the start of Semester Two of Year 8. This is an international award for young people aged 14 to 25 years and most students at Perth College can achieve this award by documenting their co-curricular involvement, their participation in the Adventure Learning Program, and their community service hours. This non-competitive scheme encourages personal development and achievement through involvement and is a prestigious addition to a Curriculum Vitae. If the Award is completed in Years 10, 11 or 12, it can be included as an endorsed program on the student’s WACE. C AMPS They are encouraged to heighten their awareness and respect for themselves, others YEAR 7 and the environment around them. The camp The aim of this camp is to continue students' aims to increase self-esteem, motivation and comprehensive induction into the Senior School confidence by providing opportunities that by focusing on key issues that will have an challenge students, both physically and mentally, impact on the Year 7 cohort throughout the in a supportive group environment. year. This includes aspects such as transition; working together and bonding as a year group; YEAR 10 understanding friendships; as well as touching This camp encourages students to learn through on what it means to be a ‘Perth College Senior experiences rather than structured lessons. School student’. This camp also provides Most of the experiences during the 10-day experiences to support the transition into program are real and immediate. The linking of Year 8, 9 and 10 camps. actions and consequences is a critical element in this learning process. The camp is designed YEAR 8 to draw out and use personal and group This camp gives students an opportunity to abilities. There is a strong emphasis on further challenge themselves and recognise some of developing leadership skills to overcome the their strengths. They have the opportunity to challenge of living together while participating problem solve, develop leadership skills, and mix in outdoor-based activities, where students' with the entire Year 8 cohort. Having a lot of fun normal physical and psychological support doing a variety of adventure activities is also an structures are often different. integral part of the program. YEAR 9 This camp revolves around community living where students become responsible for themselves and other members of the group. 15
COMMUNIC ATION COMMUNIC ATION FLOW CHART For questions or concerns, the communication flowchart below provides the process to follow. PA R E N T I N Q U I RY O R CO N C E R N SENIOR SCHOOL Academic General / Administration Pastoral Care / Health Parent emails or phones Contact Reception who will direct you Parent emails or phones Subject Teacher. to the appropriate person if they are Kaya Teacher. unable to address your query. I S S U E R E S O LV E D? YES - No further action required. I S S U E R E S O LV E D? NO NO Parent emails or phones Parent emails or phones Head of Learning Area YES - No further action required. appropriate Head of subject area. of Year. NO NO Parent emails or phones Parent emails or phones YES - No further action required. Dean of Learning Dean of Students. and Teaching. NO NO Parent emails or phones Parent emails or phones YES - No further action required. Head of Senior School. Head of Senior School NO NO Level 5 - Contact the Vice Principal or Principal to discuss your concern. PARENT-TE ACHER CONTAC T EMAIL CONTAC T Learning Conferences are held once a year and Staff can be contacted by email using the offer an opportunity for feedback and discussion following: firstname.surname@pc.wa.edu.au about each student’s progress. These are held via It is reasonable to expect a reply to a parent Microsoft Teams or face-to-face. communication within two working days. Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
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BELIEF AND VALUES The human need for meaning OVERVIE W Beliefs and Values examines pertinent ‘life’ Students work creatively and collaboratively to questions in order to equip students with the explore these issues within the framework of a structural frameworks necessary to develop philosophical methodology. their own unique system of beliefs and values within the context of an Anglican school. All students in Years 7 to 10 undertake biblical The Beliefs and Values course from Years studies which are presented within, although 7 to 10 introduces students to some of the not confined to, the philosophy of the Anglican enduring questions of thinking, belief and the Church. They also study world religions and the development of values. They explore the nature inherent spirituality and commonalities evident of religion and Christianity in relation to the in them, as well as the study of philosophy and fundamental human need for justice, morality, ethics. spirituality, wisdom and meaning. Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
FOCUSED CONTENT YEAR 7 YEAR 9 • Philosophy and Religion: The importance • Philosophy and Religion: The key Ancient of belief in religion. Greek philosophers who shaped Western thought and the philosophical issue of • Biblical studies: The foundation, purpose suffering in the world. and navigation of the Bible. • Biblical Studies: Christian Church history • Social Justice: Acceptance and being through the Acts of the Apostles, the spread part of a community and an introduction of Christianity to the advent of Anglicanism to community service in the context of and the story of the Anglican Church. Christianity and the environment. • Social Justice: The study of human • Spirituality: Articulating a sense of wonder rights - specifically, the rights of the child and stewardship of the environment. and women, the work of organisations YEAR 8 that advocate for human rights and how individuals can make a difference. • Philosophy and Religion: The nature • Spirituality: Exploration of the practice of of religion, as well as the philosophical mysticism, spirituality through art, creative argument on the nature and belief in God. writing and journaling, as well as a focus on • Anglican Tradition: Easter and its Islamic faith. significance. YEAR 10 • Biblical studies: The Patriarchs and their contribution to Judeo-Christian story, a • Philosophy and Religion: The study of comparison of Judaism and Christianity and ethical theories and their application to the significance of Jesus in the four Gospels. contemporary moral dilemmas. • Social Justice: The story of Jesus and the • Biblical studies: The study of the Bible with application of the Christian message in an exploration of the role that women played contemporary society. in the Old and New Testament, as well as • Spirituality: Examine ways of expressing current gender issues in society. spirituality, mindfulness as a way of being and • Social Justice: The perceptions of ‘difference’ Aboriginal understanding of the environment. and discrimination in society. • Spirituality: The rites of death through various cultures. • World Religions: A comparative religion study through the topics of death and the afterlife. 19
Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
ENGLISH Become confident communicators OVERVIE W In English, students learn about the They experience a range of increasingly complex English language - how it works and how texts drawn from both traditional and popular to use it effectively. cultures, and develop their ability to critically analyse and reflect upon the aesthetic and This helps them to: literary qualities of a text. Students read a • Become confident communicators, variety of texts for enjoyment and to extend imaginative thinkers and informed citizens. them as independent readers. They have opportunities to write imaginatively and • Analyse, understand, communicate and persuasively in response to texts and contexts. build relationships with others and the world around them. The curriculum includes the ongoing development • Build knowledge and skills needed for of functional literacy skills through focus on the future success in education, training and rules of grammar and the practices of syntax, the workplace. spelling and punctuation. In addition to this, students develop strategies for reflecting upon • Develop as ethical, thoughtful, informed and refining their written and expressive skills. and active members of society. Click here for the Western Australian Curriculum. Through the Years 7 to 10 English curriculum, students develop language, communication and comprehension skills through listening, reading, viewing, interpreting, evaluating, performing and creating. 21
MATHEMATICS Satisfaction through problem-solving OVERVIE W As a result of learning Mathematics at Perth Achievement of these goals is built around College, all students should: the Western Australian Curriculum Mathematics strands: • Appreciate the role of Mathematics in their own and other communities. • Content: Number and Algebra, Measurement and Geometry, Statistics and • Gain satisfaction from Mathematics and an Probability. appreciation of its fascination and power. • Proficiency: Understanding, Fluency, • Be able to apply a repertoire of general Problem Solving and Reasoning. problem-solving techniques. Classes are grouped in Years 7 to 10 based on • Incorporate technology where appropriate both ability and performance. Organisation of to simplify mathematical processes. classes is dependent on the year cohort and • Be able to investigate, discover patterns movement between groups is both possible and generalise the results in problems from and desirable. many different contexts. Click here for the Western Australian Curriculum. • Be able to interpret and make sense of results, as well as check for the ‘reasonableness’ of answers. • Have command of a range of mathematical expressions and representations. • Be able to communicate mathematically to a range of audiences. Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
FOCUSED CONTENT YEAR 7 YEAR 10 Students will generally engage in a common Students continue to work in one of three course of work. Information obtained from bands, based on performance. Each student Year 6 reports, observation, assessment and is offered advice on the recommended pathway diagnostic testing is used to determine the need for Year 11. for support programs and extension activities. As the year progresses, one or two separate • Band 1 (Extended): Works at an accelerated groups may be formed for students who would pace and covers 10 and 10A of the Western benefit from working through the course at an Australian Curriculum. accelerated rate, with the addition of even more • Band 2 (Standard): Works at a steadier pace enrichment and extension material. to consolidate understanding of the Year 10 Western Australian Curriculum. YEAR 8 AND 9 • Band 3 (Essential): This group covers Based on performance each year, students are a course that will prepare them for regraded into two or three bands. Mathematics: Essential in Year 11. • Band 1: Works at an accelerated pace and covers extension topics. • Band 2: Covers a similar course but at a steadier pace and with more repetition. • Band 3: Covers a similar course, but structured to allow for consolidation and remediation. 23
SCIENCE Foster the naturally inquisitive mind OVERVIE W Science provides opportunities for students Students in Years 7 to 9 follow a common Science to develop an understanding of important program that is experiential in nature and seeks science concepts and processes; the practices to foster the naturally inquisitive mind. Students used to develop scientific knowledge; science’s learn about the unique nature of science and how contribution to our culture and society; and its scientific knowledge has developed over time. applications in our lives. Students are also required to consider the use and influence of science in modern day society. The curriculum supports students to develop the scientific knowledge, understandings and Science Inquiry Skills of questioning and skills to make informed decisions about local, predicting, planning and conducting, processing national and global issues and to participate, and analysing data and information, evaluating if they so wish, in science-related careers. and communicating are developed throughout the course. These skills provide a vehicle to The wider benefits of this “scientific literacy” incorporate and develop ICT skills in collecting and include giving students the capability to analysing data and communicating ideas investigate the natural world and changes made with digital technologies. to it through human activity. The suite of Science subjects in Years 7 to 10 are: • Earth and Space Sciences: the study of Earth’s dynamic structure and place in the cosmos. • Physical Sciences: the study of the nature of forces, motion, energy and matter. • Biological Sciences: the study of living things. • Chemical Sciences: the study of the composition and behaviour of substances. Click here for the Western Australian Curriculum. Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
FOCUSED CONTENT YEAR 7 Chemical Sciences The structure and properties of matter and Earth and Space Sciences common chemical reactions. The Earth’s place in space, seasons and eclipses, and the availability and use of the Earth’s Physical Sciences resources, including the water cycle. Energy transfer through particles and/or waves in the context of light, sound and electricity. Biological Sciences Ecologies, including the classification of living YEAR 10 things within the context of Western Australia. The Year 10 Science program provides a Chemical Sciences foundation for students who wish to pursue States of matter, mixtures and separation further studies in the Year 11 to 12 ATAR courses techniques. of Biology, Human Biology, Chemistry, Physics or Psychology. Physical Sciences Investigation of simple machines and Students will work in one of two bands, based their components. on their demonstrated level of achievement from Year 9. This aims to ensure all students YEAR 8 pursue courses that are accessible and Earth and Space Sciences challenging. Band 1 is designed for students The structure, types and properties who wish to pursue an ATAR pathway in any of of rocks, minerals and crystals. the Science disciplines. Band 2 contains less abstract and lower mathematical content and Biological Sciences is a pathway designed for students who are The characteristics of living things, unlikely to pursue an ATAR course in Science. cells and microscopy. Earth and Space Sciences Chemical Sciences Global systems, including the carbon cycle The kinetic theory of matter, and physical and the origins and features of the universe. and chemical changes. Biological Sciences Physical Sciences Inheritance, DNA, genetics and the theory Types of energy, energy transformations of natural selection. and uses of energy. Chemical Sciences YEAR 9 Chemical reactions and their uses, including the structure and properties of elements. Earth and Space Sciences The theory of plate tectonics and the cause Physical Sciences of earthquakes and volcanic activity. Investigating motion, forces and energy transfer and transformations. Biological Sciences Body responses and ecosystems. 25
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES Understanding the world we live in OVERVIE W FOCUSED CONTENT Humanities and Social Sciences is the study YEAR 7 of human behaviour and interaction in social, Civics and Citizenship cultural, environmental, economic and political Students build on understandings of the concepts contexts. These subjects provide a broad of the Westminster system and democracy. They understanding of the world in which we live, examine the key features of Australia’s democracy, and how people can participate as active and and how it is shaped through the Australian informed citizens with the high-level skills Constitution and constitutional change. The needed for the 21st century. concepts of justice, rights and responsibilities are The suite of subjects includes: further developed through a focus on Australia’s legal system. • Civics and Citizenship: the study of order, conflict and legitimate control in society. Economics and Business An understanding of the concepts of making • Economics and Business: the study of choices and allocation is developed through a people’s use of resources to satisfy wants focus on the interdependence of consumers and the study of business practices and and producers in the market, as well as the principles. characteristics of successful businesses, including • Geography: the study of people and their how entrepreneurial behaviour contributes to relationship with the physical and cultural business success. Work and work futures are environment. introduced, as students consider why people work and how people derive an income, including • History: the study of past events and people retired people. and their links with the present. Students develop the ability to question, Geography: Resources and Settlements think critically, solve problems, communicate Students are introduced to physical and effectively, make decisions and adapt to change. human geography by investigating the topics of Thinking about and responding to issues requires environmental resources and settlement patterns. an understanding of key historical, geographical, Water is used as a relevant Australian case study political, economic and societal factors, and how to assess the distribution, use and hazards of a these different factors interrelate. resource and to determine whether management of that resource is sustainable. The second part of Click here for the Western Australian Curriculum. the course investigates the reasons why people decide to live where they do at a variety of scales (local, national and global), and in context of the factors that might influence their decision making. Basic geographical skills are embedded in the course, including, topographical mapping. Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
History: The Ancient World In Changing Nations, students investigate the Students develop their historical understanding changing human geography of countries, as through key concepts, including use of revealed by shifts in population distribution. evidence, continuity and change, cause and This unit explores the process of urbanisation in effect, perspectives, empathy, significance Australia, Asia and the United States of America. and contestability. Students begin the course Issues related to the management and future with an overview of the ancient period and the of Australia’s urban areas is also examined. development of early human communities from Geographical skills are further developed 60,000 BCE to around 650 CE. They then focus on throughout the course. the study of a specific ancient society. History: The Ancient to the Modern World YEAR 8 This unit studies history from the end of the ancient period to the beginning of the modern Civics and Citizenship period, around 650 CE to 1750 - the period Students continue to build on their when major civilisations around the world came understanding of the concepts of the into contact with each other. In this period, Westminster system, democracy and when the modern world began to take shape, participation. They investigate the types of law in social, economic, religious and political beliefs Australia and how they are made. They consider were often challenged and significantly changed. the responsibilities and freedoms of citizens, In-depth studies of Medieval Europe and the and how Australians can actively participate in Black Death in the 14th Century allow detailed their democracy. Students explore the different investigation of a period of history. perspectives of Australian identity. Economics and Business The concept of markets is introduced to develop students' understanding of economic interdependence, making choices and allocation. They consider how markets work and the rights, responsibilities and opportunities that arise for businesses, consumers and governments. Work and work futures are explored as students consider the influences on the way people work now and consider how people will work in the future. Students focus on local, national and global issues to bring relevance to their learning. Geography: Landforms and Landscapes and Changing Nations In investigating the study of Landscapes and Landforms, students examine the processes that shape individual landforms, the values and meanings placed on landforms and landscapes, hazards associated with landscapes, and management of landscapes. Case studies are drawn from Australia and throughout the world 27
YEAR 9 Civics and Citizenship Students learn about the Australian electoral process and examine ways that individuals and political parties participate within the electoral system in Australia’s democracy. They then examine Australia’s court system with a focus on the importance of the court hierarchy, the role of precedent and how the courts resolve disputes. Students examine the major principles of justice and potential threats to these principles. Economics and Business Students learn about innovations and changes in business, and the implications for current and future work environments. They also understand the risks and rewards that result from making consumer and financial choices by examining consumer scams and investments. Students understand the importance of trade and the interdependence between Australia and other economies by identifying Australia’s trading partners, and how specialisation results in the exchange of goods and services between countries. Geography: Biomes and Interconnections Biomes and Interconnections focuses on the biomes of the world, their alteration and significance as a source of food and fibre, and the environmental challenges and constraints on expanding food production in the future. The course examines the connections between people and places through the products people buy and the effects of their production on the places that make them. The impact of transport and information and communication technologies are investigated in detail. Throughout the course, geographical skills are embedded to allow for further development in this area. History: The Making of the Modern World This unit of history focuses on the modern world from 1750 to 1918, with an in-depth look at the Industrial Revolution. Students consider how new ideas and technological developments contributed to change in this period, as well as the significance and impact of World War I. Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
YEAR 10 Geography: Environmental Change and Human Wellbeing Civics and Citizenship Environmental Change focuses on environmental Students study the key features of the geography through an in-depth study of a specific Westminster system and Australia’s democratic environment. The unit begins with an overview of values. They make comparisons between the environmental functions that support all life, Australia’s democracy and the political system and the major challenges to their sustainability. of one other country, consider the international Human Wellbeing focuses on investigating agreements Australia has ratified and make global, national and local differences in levels of connections between these agreements and development. Students examine the different the rights and responsibilities of citizens. They concepts and measures of human wellbeing also understand how Australia’s democracy and and development, and the causes of global other democracies may be undermined, and differences in these measures between identify the safeguards that protect Australia’s countries. Geographical skills are developed that democratic system. mirror required skills in Years 11 and 12. Economics and Business History Students are introduced to different economic Students develop an understanding of the systems, with an emphasis on the operation of Australian national experience in the 20th market economies. They use economic indicators, Century. The focus will be on social change such as unemployment and inflation, to analyse since 1901 and the development of rights and the economic performance of the Australian freedoms, as well as Australia’s involvement in economy. They learn how government policy WWII and the Cold War. Emphasis in the course is used to manage the economy and improve is placed on the continued development of economic performance and living standards, historical skills and processes. including the redistribution of income and wealth. Students also explore how businesses respond to changing economic conditions and how the different sectors in the economy are interdependent. This unit also briefly examines some basic accounting and finance skills. 29
L ANGUAGES Explore cultures through language OVERVIE W CHINESE Through the study of a language other than YEAR 7 English, students gain a better knowledge of their Emphasis is on learning about the culture and own language, increase their self-confidence, way of life in China through an introduction to learn to understand and appreciate people of developing student communication skills. This is a different culture, and broaden their career done within contexts that are relevant to daily opportunities. Students will develop skills in life such as greetings, family and pets, birthday, comprehension, speaking and writing to enable calendar days, weeks and months, hobbies, them to understand, develop and communicate interests and sports. information and interact with others. YEAR 8 French and Chinese are offered in Years 7 to 10 and Indonesian is offered in Year 10 to currently Emphasis is on the strengthening of reading and enrolled students. Students in Years 11 and 12 can writing skills, as well as the expansion of Chinese elect to study either French or Chinese. character vocabulary. Students continue to focus on the culture and way of life in China, while Click here for the Western Australian Curriculum. developing communication skills within broader contexts such as school life, food and drink, weather, countries, nationalities and languages. YEAR 9 Emphasis is on recognising Chinese characters independently. Students will form simple phrases, sentences and paragraphs using characters learned. There is an increased focus on students’ reading and speaking skills and students continue to focus on the culture and way of life in China such as transport, daily routine, places and giving directions. YEAR 10 Students apply their knowledge of the language to help them make meaning and create texts. They develop a range of skills and strategies to enhance their ability to express themselves and recognise Chinese characters independently so that they are prepared for the course offered in Year 11. Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
FRENCH INDONESIAN YEAR 7 *Indonesian is offered in Year 10 to current students only and is not offered by Perth Emphasis is on learning about the culture College in Years 11 and 12. and way of life in France while developing communication skills within contexts relevant YEAR 10 to daily life such as greetings, self, family, pets, birthdays and dates. Students apply their knowledge of the written and spoken language to help them make YEAR 8 meaning and create texts. Reading and writing activities develop students’ ability to express Students further develop their viewing, themselves using a wider range of vocabulary. reading, responding, listening and speaking skills to communicate more fluently in French. They continue to write simple texts and learn about France and the French way of life such as hobbies, places, food and meals, weather, clothing and fashion. YEAR 9 Students expand their communication skills and further develop their socio-cultural and socio-linguistic understandings within contexts such as health and fitness, going out, weekend activities, daily routine, transportation, places and direction. YEAR 10 Students apply their knowledge of the language to help them make meaning and create texts. They develop their verbal, reading and writing skills to enhance their ability to express themselves and be prepared for the course offered in Year 11. 31
HE ALTH AND PHYSIC AL EDUC ATION Live a healthy and active lifestyle OVERVIE W The Health and Physical Education curriculum Students learn about how the body moves; teaches students how to be part of a healthy, how to approach and resolve challenges; how active population and experience the personal to optimise movement performance; and the and social benefits of living a healthy, active and benefits of physical activity to themselves, fulfilling life. others and communities. Through movement in a variety of contexts and settings, students In this course, students develop the knowledge, acquire, practise, manage and refine personal, understanding and skills to make decisions interpersonal, social and cognitive skills. All and act to strengthen their sense of personal students are provided with a safe, nurturing identity and autonomy, as well as build environment and a structured sequential resilience, manage risk and develop satisfying, program relating to the two Health and Physical respectful relationships. Education curriculum strands: They learn to take a critical approach to • Personal, Social and Community Health; and questioning physical activity and health practices, • Movement and Physical activity. and how to use inquiry skills to research factors that influence the health, safety, wellbeing, and the physical activity patterns of themselves, Click here for the Western Australian Curriculum. individuals, groups and communities. SPORTS SCIENCE Integral to Health and Physical Education is the acquisition of movement skills, concepts and The Sports Science course develops a greater strategies to enable students to confidently, understanding of how the body responds to competently and creatively participate in a exercise and how athletes can improve their range of physical activities in various contexts sporting performance. Students explore and settings. content-related training guidelines and physical conditioning, nutrition in sport, injury prevention and rehabilitation, sports psychology and biomechanics. It is designed to enhance their interest and knowledge in the subject and can be applied to improving their own levels of fitness, wellbeing and sporting performance. This course is beneficial to students interested in studying ATAR Physical Education Studies in Year 11 and 12. Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
PHYSIC AL EDUC ATION HE ALTH EDUC ATION FOCUSED OPPORTUNITIES FOCUSED TOPICS YEAR 7 YEAR 7 Fitness challenges, Volleyball, AFL, Athletics, Being Healthy and Active, Changing and Basketball, Softball and Swimming. Growing, Relationships and Online Safety, and Keeping Kids Safe. YEAR 8 YEAR 8 Sport and psychology in practice, Volleyball, Athletics, Basketball, Soccer, Softball, Swimming, Identity, Bullying and Harassment, Healthy Biathlon and AFL. Choice, and Keeping Kids Safe. YEAR 9 YEAR 9 Life-saving, Multi-sport, Athletics, Badminton Alcohol, Relationships, Body Image, and and AFL. Protective Behaviours. YEAR 10 YEAR 10 Bronze Medallion, Athletics, Netball SEPEP, Drugs, Sexual Health and Protective Behaviours. Softball, Volleyball and Invasion Games. 33
THE ARTS Rich opportunities for self-expression OVERVIE W Courses in The Arts allow rich opportunities for Specific experiences are embedded in The Arts self-expression and develop creativity, critical courses to provide students with the opportunity thinking and collaborative skills. Students to experience collaborative and cross-arts explore diverse and relevant contemporary practice; develop digital literacy skills; and explore content and develop confidence in their technology and technology processes. responses and their performances. Click here for the Western Australian Curriculum. Courses from the disciplines of Visual Art, Dance, Drama and Music challenge students to become active and informed citizens through developing awareness of the individual, communities, world cultures and histories. V I S UA L A R T S DA N C E DR AMA MUSIC YEAR 7 • Discovering Art and • Maker and Shaker • Shape Shifters • General Music Design • Music Specialist YEAR 8 • Exploring Art and • Connection and • In Someone • Music: Specialist Design Creation Else's Shoes YEAR 9 • 2D Art: Picture This • Through the Ages • Catastrophe • Contemporary Music: • 3D Art: Round it in • Beyond the Stage and Comedy Making Music • Visual Art: Dare to • The Voice from Within • Music: Specialist Design YEAR 10 • 2D Art: Picture That • Moving Up • Philosophical • Contemporary Music: • 3D Art: Round it up • Moving Forward and Psychological Making Music Performance • Visual Art: Design • Music: Specialist Directions • Story, Survival, Sacrifice Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
YE AR 7 This course requires no prior dance experience and allows students an VISUAL ARTS opportunity to immerse in: Discovering Art and Design In Year 7 Visual Arts, students develop skills, • Physical and creative awareness knowledge, understandings and techniques • Interpersonal skills about artists, designers, critics and audiences. • Expressive dance skills to convey They are guided through a skills-based process performance persona to develop expertise with materials and • Collaboration and communication techniques, as well confidence in their own in small group setting designs and responses. Students take ideas from small original sketches in their Art Folios • Understanding of movement practice through to high-quality final studio pieces. in our culture In this course students: DR AMA • Create a mini project to explore a topic or Shape Shifters theme in a way that offers an innovative Throughout Year 7 Drama, students engage in solution to the task set theatrical collaborative workshops to build the fundamental skills of performance, explore the • Experiment with different styles and processes of devising drama, and discover ways techniques developed from painting, textiles, to navigate rehearsing and performing their sculpture, ceramics, printmaking, graphic own works. Students are challenged to utilise design or jewellery, or a combination of these visual and transformational modes of theatre • Integrate a variety of new and established to shape and shift the elements of drama and technologies into project work, such as digital create dramatic meaning for audiences. Areas of imagery, internet research, image transfer study are drawn from puppetry, improvisation, or projection physical theatre and contemporary storytelling. Students develop: DANCE • Creative writing and devising skills Maker and Shaker In this course, students learn about dance as • Techniques in voice an art form, with a focus on the concept of • Movement awareness movement exploration in response to stimulus. • Stagecraft and design They practice dance through the creative • Communication and collaboration skills development of choreography in practical • Understanding of Drama practice in their own classes, and reflect on processes through the and other cultures completion of reflective writing. Areas of study are drawn from contemporary dance technique and basic choreographic skills which allow students to develop their movement vocabulary and learn to apply safe dance practices. 35
MUSIC Year 7 Music courses are mostly aural based and designed to develop an appreciation of music of varying styles. This aims to build students’ sense of self-worth, confidence, creativity and teamwork skills. Two courses are offered: General Music: a course focused on developing students’ musical skills and understandings through both practical (composing, singing and instrumental performance) and theory. Students experience a variety of musical styles and explore these through games and song-based aural activities to develop musical literacy. Music Specialist: a year-long course by invitation to students who have been awarded either a Music Scholarship, Music Bursary or though successful application. This course follows the style and structure of the General Music course, but it is pitched to offer a challenge to students who are already confident musicians. Participation in this course also carries the expectation that students participate in the broader Music program. Details will be provided to students at the start of the semester: • A concert practice class each week • Years 7/8 Chorale • At least one School band or Orchestra, as appropriate to your instrument (not applicable for piano, guitar or vocal students). Perth College | Year 7 to 10 Curriculum Handbook 2022
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