YEAR 4 REPORT 2020 - Access Accelerated
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DEDICATION We dedicate our Annual Report to the memory of all those we lost in the global pandemic, including those who suffered with COVID-19 and those whose healthcare was interrupted or delayed. We believe more strongly than ever that no one should die from a preventable and treatable disease.
Contents 2 LETTER FROM THE CEOS 4 ACHIEVEMENTS & MILESTONES 5 Our Partners 6 Our Journey 10 2020 PROGRESS IN KEY ISSUE AREAS 11 Responding to COVID-19 13 Supporting People Living with NCDs 15 Supply Chain 17 Digital Health 20 Integrated Primary Health Care 24 2020 RESULTS IN OUR STRATEGIC GOALS 25 Informing Health Policy 26 Accelerating Investment 26 Advancing Partnerships 27 Strategic Framework 28 MEASURING OUR IMPACT Q&A with Dr. Peter Rockers 30 COMMUNICATIONS UPDATE 32 LESSONS LEARNED Martin Bernhardt 34 DIRECTOR’S NOTE James Headen Pfitzer 34 LEADERSHIP 35 SECRETARIAT
2 Access Accelerated Year 4 Report / 2020 Letter from The successful collaborations to develop and the CEOs manufacture effective COVID-19 treatments and vaccines at record speed underscore what can be accomplished when the private sector comes together. This commitment to partnership is the same one that led the biopharmaceutical industry to From the earliest reports of the novel come together in 2017 to create Access Accelerated, coronavirus in China through social a partnership that exemplifies purposeful and distancing orders, sickness—exacerbated impactful cooperation among diverse companies by chronic disease—and the tragic loss that share a common belief: no one should suffer of too many lives, 2020 was a year few from preventable or treatable diseases. could have imagined and the impact will People living with non-communicable diseases be felt by countries, communities and (NCDs) have faced unprecedented challenges over the past year. The urgency of the moment is why families for years to come. we have remained steadfast in our commitment to accelerate progress in NCD prevention, treatment And yet, 2020 was also a year that brought about and care. Through cross-industry collaboration unprecedented speed of clinical development for and public-private partnerships, we continue diagnostics, treatments and vaccines, and the rapid to make progress implementing scalable and proliferation of digital health technologies. What sustainable NCD solutions in low- and middle- has been made clear is that health is fundamental income countries, despite the challenges brought to a functioning society and only by coming about by the pandemic. together in partnership can we build and maintain strong and resilient health systems. Access Accelerated also has been—and continues to be—an important example of how our members integrate environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors into their company strategies to continually find ways to maximize our positive impact on society. Access Accelerated demonstrates members’ ESG commitments by supporting sustainable and equitable public health solutions around the world. For many, 2020 afforded a new window into the rigors of innovative biopharmaceutical research and development necessary to create lifesaving treatments and cures. Several, often unseen, health system components were challenged, such as ensuring the safety of frontline health workers through the availability of personal protective equipment. The pandemic also fast-tracked the adoption and impact of digital health solutions, for patients and health care professionals alike. In a year of so much challenge and change, we remain optimistic about the progress we can achieve for people around the world when we join forces and work together. This is the spirit at the heart of Access Accelerated. Let’s continue the momentum in 2021.
Achievements & Milestones 5 Our Partners C/CAN supports cities by making smart local PATH is a global team of innovators working to investments that will drive synergistic and accelerate health equity so all people and communi- long-lasting change for people, and build health- ties can thrive. Across Kenya, Ghana, and Vietnam, system resilience. Our vision is a world where PATH is contributing to sustainable system changes cities deliver quality and equitable cancer care for that will impact more than 30 million people at risk all. With 54% of the world’s population living in for, or diagnosed with, NCDs and provided aware- cities, C/Can believes cities are uniquely ness raising efforts, digital solutions, and supply positioned to drive innovation in cancer care and chain and primary health care strengthening efforts. build resilient health systems from the ground up. Access Accelerated works closely with PATH in our C/Can reaches 43.5 million people across nine focus countries, drawing on the organization’s cities. A partnership that was launched in 2017, capacity and expertise in digital health and data, C/Can and Access Accelerated work together to community-based programming and supply chain transform the way stakeholders from the public strengthening to address local challenges. and private sectors collectively design, plan and implement lasting cancer solutions. THE WORLD BANK GROUP is a vital source of financial and technical assistance to developing countries and supports countries in achieving NCD ALLIANCE is a unique civil society network, universal health coverage (UHC) by 2030 by dedicated to improving NCD prevention and expanding access to quality, affordable health control worldwide. It’s network includes NCDA care—working closely with donors, development members, national and regional NCD alliances, partners, governments, and the private sector along over 1,000 member associations of our founding the way. The World Bank Group and Access federations, scientific and professional associa- Accelerated are working together to advance tions, and academic and research institutions. transparent dialogue and accelerate sustainable Together with strategic partners, including WHO, and scalable NCD solutions. We are making the the UN and governments, NCDA is uniquely investment case for NCD prevention, treatment positioned to transform the global fight against and care; collaborating to advance sustainable and NCDs through its core functions of global advocacy, scalable solutions; advocating for stronger health accountability, capacity development and knowl- systems and translating evidence into policy. edge exchange. Our partnership with NCDA elevates the voices of people living with NCDs and supports our shared commitment to meaningfully involve people living with NCDs in creating sustainable solutions. THE WORLD HEART FEDERATION (WHF) is dedicated to leading the global fight against cardiovascular disease (CVD), including heart disease and stroke. WHF is a community of more than 200 heart foundations, scientific societies, civil society and patient organizations from over 100 countries. Our partnership with WHF allows us to pool resources, technical expertise and knowledge on the ground to advance heart health in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).
6 Access Accelerated Year 4 Report / 2020 OUR JOURNEY 2017 Launched in 2017 with more than 20 member companies, ACCESS ACCELERATED Access Accelerated is the largest collective industry effort to address inequities in non-communicable disease Access Accelerated launches on January 17, 2017 at the World Economic Forum. (NCD) care. Fueled by the belief that all people should have access to quality NCD prevention, treatment and care, we’re implementing scalable and sustainable NCD solutions in low- and middle-income countries by helping the public and private sectors work better together. To the right is a high-level review of our program from launch through 2019. Access Accelerated Launch Event, 2017 Access Accelerated Steering Committee convenes with representatives from member companies to oversee and advise on program development and partnerships. Access Accelerated hosts first stakeholder event with Member companies to share lessons learned in their company programs. Access Accelerated launches website with database of company access programs. Access Accelerated member companies launch or extend 27 programs across 15 countries. WORLD BANK GROUP The World Bank and Access Accelerated begin first joint project partnership in Kenya. C/CAN First disease-specific partnership begins with City Cancer Challenge Foundation (C/Can) is formed. NCD ALLIANCE NCD Alliance partnership formed.
Achievements & Milestones 7 2018 ACCESS ACCELERATED C/CAN Access Accelerated joins the Kenya Ministry Four C/Can Key Learning Cities announced: of Health and the World Bank Group for an event Asunción, Paraguay; Cali, Colombia; Yangon, in Naivasha, Kenya. Known as “Naivasha II,” this Myanmar and Kumasi, Ghana. meeting charts a roadmap toward SDG 3.4 and the UN High-Level Meeting on NCDs for country. C/Can launches the City Health Financing Lab, a multi-stakeholder network, including the Access Accelerated holds major stakeholder biopharmaceutical industry, to address innovative convening “Building Solutions to Patient Challenges funding mechanisms C/Can releases the in Non-Communicable Diseases” in Nairobi, which report, “Confronting the Investment Gap in engages more than 300 attendees from all sectors to Non-Communicable Disease Treatment and Care.” discuss sustainable NCD solutions. Access Accelerated and PATH launch NCD PATH Navigator, a dynamic mapping of NCD programs in Kenya. In Ghana, PATH establishes baseline information on the status of NCD-related health systems During the UN High-level Meeting on NCDs in New and policies. York, Access Accelerated holds stakeholder meeting to share progress and lessons learned from Kenya. In Kenya, PATH starts an end-to-end supply chain mapping of NCD commodities to identify barriers Access Accelerated launches the Open Platform, and opportunities for action. which gathers information on ongoing efforts to address NCDs and compiles resources to strengthen work at the country level. NCD ALLIANCE Boston University School of Public Health develops Launch of the Kenya Advocacy Agenda of People an independent measurement framework, the Access Living with NCDs through a consultative process Observatory, to create common metrics to evaluate with people living with NCDs at a two-day workshop biopharmaceutical company access programs. hosted by the NCD Alliance of Kenya and NCD Alliance. Boston University releases first annual report, “Results and Reflections on Year One.” NCD Alliance and the Ghana NCD Alliance host a two-day national workshop in Ghana to discuss needs Access Accelerated publishes its first annual report. and recommendations of people living with NCDs. Member companies introduce or extend 40 company programs—bringing total to 90 active initiatives in 99 countries. WORLD HEART FEDERATION Access Accelerated begins a partnership with WORLD BANK GROUP World Heart Federation to guide country-level priority-setting on cardiovascular disease. Work Bank partnership extends to three countries, Kenya, El Salvador and Vietnam. During the 3rd Global Summit on Circulatory Health, key stakeholders convene to discuss and The World Bank supports a comorbidity study in develop a position paper on access to essential Colombia to inform health policies. medicines for CVD. The World Bank supports the government of El WHF and Kenya Cardiac Society (KCS) host a Salvador in piloting an integrated health care service roundtable in Nairobi, convening speakers from delivery model for cervical cancer, diabetes and across all sectors to identify roadblocks and solutions kidney disease in three regions. in the management of hypertension in Kenya.
8 Access Accelerated Year 4 Report / 2020 2019 ACCESS ACCELERATED Access Accelerated publishes its second Annual Report. Ipsen and Servier join Access Accelerated. Member companies introduce or extend 15 company programs—bringing the Access Accelerated total to Access Accelerated publishes “Access Accelerated 107 active company programs in 136 countries. in Action: Key Learnings in Program Design & Implementation.” WORLD BANK GROUP Access Accelerated publishes white paper on “Advancing Universal Health Coverage for NCD World Bank project in Kenya officiall launches in Care: Industry Contributions through Access Busia and Trans-Nzoia counties with an official Accelerated.” ribbon cutting attended by Kenya’s Cabinet Secretary for Health Sicily Kariuki. Access Observatory releases its second annual report, “Establishing the Foundation for Shared Learning.” The World Bank and the National Health Commission of China convene experts and Access Accelerated co-organizes annual meetings in government officials to share experiences with Naivasha to reengage stakeholders on how to advance people-centered integrated care. Kenya’s NCD policy. In Colombia, the 2018 comorbidity study opens the door to a policy dialogue and triggers $200mn USD investments to scale NCD services. To assist Ghana’s Ministry of Health, The World Bank initiaties a WHO survey to assess NCD burden, filling critical data gap and inform national NCD policy. The World Bank and Ministry of Health conducts four workshops to advance health promotion and NCD prevention in El Salvador. C/CAN C/Can Key Learning City Cali, Colombia adopts a multi-sectoral cancer control plan. Kumasi, Ghana joins C/Can as Key Learning City. Porto Alegre, Brazil; Kigali, Rwanda; Tbilisi Georgia; Access Accelerated At the 72nd World Health Assembly, Access Leon, Mexico and Greater Petaling, Malaysia are in Naivasha, Accelerated examines how to make partnership Kenya selected to join C/Can as Challenge Cities. models more effective to support UHC. Porto Alegre, Brazil At the 2019 United Nations General Assembly, Access Accelerated convenes global stakeholders to examine the role of public-private partnerships in closing gaps in access to NCD services. Access Accelerated participates in a discussion about patient-first thinking and efficiency at the 2019 Pharma Logistics Africa Forum. At the Tokyo International Conference on African Development, Access Accelerated advances the dialogue on prioritizing NCD prevention and control.
Achievements & Milestones 9 C/Can’s City Health Financing Lab (CHFL) works WORLD HEART FEDERATION with regional experts, including from member companies, to assess the financial and social return The WHF convenes a collective effort of the on investment in radiotherapy and nuclear Global Coalition for Circulatory Health to develop medicine in Cali’s public sector health system over a white paper as a resource for policymakers in the next 10 years. national governments and international agencies to drive action on circulatory health. C/Can co-hosts “Financing Sustainable Cancer Control Solutions” with the President of Uruguay. The World Heart Federation launches a Global Roadmap on the prevention of cardiovascular disease among people living with diabetes. PATH In Kenya, the World Heart Federation disseminates and monitors the uptake of the new National The PATH Vietnam team launches Communities for Guidelines for Cardiovascular Disease Management. Healthy Vietnam program to bring NCD care closer to the community. The World Heart Federation publishes Improving Access to Essential Medicines for Circulatory Diseases: A Call to Action. The World Heart Federation continues the data collection on the CVD policy landscape in 12 African countries. Communities WHF hosts a roundtable of 40 leaders in Hanoi, for Healthy Vietnam for the roadmap on the management and Vietnam control of hypertension in partnership with Vina Hanoi, Vietnam Capital Foundation and Access Accelerated. roundtable PATH launches version 2.0 of the NCD Navigator. PATH expands NCD Navigator to Ghana tracking programs from 42 counties (89% of all counties). PATH completes “Journey of the Pill” assessment in Kenya to identify strengths and inefficiencies in their supply chain. NCD ALLIANCE The NCD Alliance launches the Our Views, Our Voices Train-the-Trainer programme to equip people living with NCDs with skills to leverage their lived experiences and drive action on NCDs and deliver a series of in-country Our Views, Our Voices trainings. Ghana NCD Alliance launched the Ghana Advocacy Agenda of People Living with NCDs, built through a consultative process with nearly 200 people living with NCDs and calling on the government to take action on NCD financing and access.
10 Access Accelerated Year 4 Report / 2020 2020 PROGRESS IN KEY ISSUE AREAS Four years into our initiative, 2020 was a year of progress and challenge, adding new complexities to NCD prevention, treatment and care. The power of Access Accelerated lies in the ability to bring the public and private sectors together, build trust and accountability by being responsive to local needs, and catalyze action that accelerates global progress on NCDs. Through strong public-private partnerships we made progress in responding to COVID-19, supporting people living with NCD’s, strengthening reliable supply chains for treatments and developing digital health care tools.
Key Issue Areas 11 Responding NCD alliances in Ghana, Kenya, Vietnam, India to COVID-19 and Malaysia to address COVID-19. • NCD Alliance also launched a first of its kind NCD Alliance’s Civil Society Solidarity Fund on NCDs and COVID-19 to support the Access Accelerated and its partners were organizational sustainability and resilience able to pivot programming to address of national and regional NCD alliances, as well as to promote strategic advocacy and immediate concerns related to COVID-19, communications efforts to raise the voices of including: people living with NCDs to shape the pandemic’s legacy for building back better and fairer. The • In Kenya, PATH trained more than 2,800 health $300,000 USD fund competitively awarded care workers on COVID-19 infection prevention grants of up to $15,000 USD to 20 national and and control for people living with NCDs, reaching regional NCD alliances. The fund was officially almost 1 million people with improved care. launched during a high-level virtual event • At the request of the Ghana Ministry of Health, “NCDs & COVID-19: Learning lessons, building PATH developed health awareness messaging back better for the future” held in July 2020 and for people living with NCDs. Using posters, co-hosted by WHO and the Norwegian Ministry flyers and radio we reached 1.8 million people. of Foreign Affairs. In addition, PATH organized 26 Queens and • NCD Alliance conducted an Our Views, Our female Chiefs from nine regions to raise Voices global consultation with people living with awareness on NCDs and the increased risk of NCDs to gather their insights on living with and severe COVID illness. managing NCD conditions during the COVID-19 • In Vietnam, PATH supported the Ministry pandemic. Participants made recommendations of Health to update a policy that would allow to shape stronger health systems and build more multi-month scripting of NCD medicines to resilient communities as part of and beyond reduce exposure risk. the COVID-19 response and will also inform a Global Charter on the Meaningful Involvement • NCD Alliance strengthened the engagement, of People Living with NCDs planned for 2021. programmatic impact, and capacity of national EXPLORE THE BIOPHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY’S PROGRAMS Throughout this year’s Annual Report, we highlight a few of our member company’s programs. You can explore the full range of company-led programs by visiting the Access Accelerated Open Platform. There is a fully searchable database of 119 programs operating in 136 countries. The Access Accelerated Open Platform addresses a key barrier to effective collaboration: a lack of a centralized information detailing global programs, activities and research on NCDs. The Open Platform is a knowledge resource designed to catalyze global NCD action by centralizing programmatic information and provide the most complete information on the biopharmaceutical industry’s efforts to address NCDs. https://aaopenplatform.accessaccelerated.org/ aadashboard/home
12 Access Accelerated Year 4 Report / 2020 Findings from the global consultation have been film has been submitted as an entry to the WHO presented in an interactive online dashboard Health for All Film Festival. embedded in the newly launched Our Views, Our • The Ghana NCD Alliance (GhNCDA) highlighted Voices digital platform. the specific needs and challenges of people living • NCD Alliance launched a mini-film “NCD Care with NCDs in a letter to the President of Ghana, in a Global Crisis,” made in partnership with which resulted in him directing the Ministry BBC StoryWorks, which illustrates the challenges of Health to request GhNCDA to gather more faced by people living with NCDs around the insights to inform national policy responses. globe during the COVID-19 pandemic. The mini • The NCD Alliance of Kenya (NCDAK) and its network of people living with NCDs highlighted specific needs and challenges during the Eli Lilly COVID-19 pandemic in two public statements. The Kenyan Ministry of Health invited five people living with NCDs from NCDAK’s network LIFE FOR A CHILD to its COVID-19 Sub-committee on Community Engagement to provide inputs on the Ministry’s Since 2009, Eli Lilly and Company has donated more COVID-19 response, which included addressing than 2.4 million vials of insulin related to support of the challenges for people living with NCDs had in Life for a Child program. The program provides access to accessing health clinics during restrictions on care, education and life-saving medicines and supplies to movements. children with diabetes in developing countries with limited resources. In 2020, Life for a Child provided support to “I love helping people because this person 23,553 young people in 42 countries. will have a family who are depending on In early 2021, Lilly announced plans to expand its support them, so life continues, it is not cut short.” related to the Life for a Child program to increase access to JOYCE MWENDE, NURSE, ISIOLO COUNTRY care to approximately 150,000 youth annually over REFERRAL HOSPITAL the next 10 years. To facilitate the expanded support, Lilly will increase donations of mealtime and basal insulins • The Healthy India Alliance (HIA) sent a and reusable pens, as well as financial support for the statement on the needs and priorities of people costs associated with arranging, packing and shipping to living with NCDs in India during and beyond countries in conjunction with Direct Relief. the COVID-19 pandemic to stakeholders at the NCD Division of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), UNDP India and WHO Country Office. • In Kenya, the WHF and Kenya Cardiac Society (KCS) and Kenya Ministry of Health conducted an evaluation capturing the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the ability of health workers to meet CVD and NCD needs of patients as well as on patients’ access to care and follow-up. • The evaluation also informed the World Heart Federation’s Global cardiovascular & COVID-19 Study which includes a particular focus on low- and middle-income countries and aims to bridge the COVID-19 and CVD research gap to inform policy in the participating countries (at least 18 by the end of March 2021) and beyond.
Key Issue Areas 13 Supporting People focused on the work we are undertaking with Living with NCDs partners in Kenya, Ghana and Vietnam to implement innovative, scalable solutions, and most importantly, lift the perspectives of people living with NCDs and health workers. With our partners, we are working to • Access Accelerated was a campaign partner of support locally defined priorities, support- the NCD Alliance 2020 Global Week for Action, whose theme was accountability and pushing ing communities and people living with for progress, and supported the funding of NCDs to be agents of change. We know 10 Campaign Fuel awards, which supported local that for our projects to be successful, they NCD Alliance chapters to plan and implement must have strong local ownership and inspiring and effective campaigns with calls engagement. Our commitment has been for action from governments, private sector, and other stakeholders. People living with to collaborate and communicate with NCDs judged 16 national and regional alliance local stakeholders at all stages of program proposals and narrowed down to the final list development, execution, and evaluation. of winners. This allows us to co-create programs that • NCD Alliance also created a ‘Voices of Change’ augment and align with existing systems social card generator, which engaged more than and avoid program fragmentation and 1,800 Voices of Change across the world, build local capacity to ensure long-term reaching over 11 million people on Twitter, with sustainability. more than 8,000 tweets from 2,300 contributors in over 100 countries. Of note, social media engagement with the new campaign hashtag IMPACT AND PROGRESS IN 2020 #ActOnNCDs and using fresh campaign resources (toolkit, graphics, and Voices of • Working with BBC StoryWorks and the NCD Change cards) tripled in comparison to the 2019 Alliance to produce a mini-documentary series Week for Action. called Turning the Tide. The partnership
14 Access Accelerated Year 4 Report / 2020 • Access Accelerated supported the participation • In December 2020, NCD Alliance launched of several people living with NCDs in the Global Our Views, Our Voices digital platform, which NCD Alliance Forum, held in February 2020 in serves as a space to consolidate the voices, Sharjah, UAE. Participants were able to attend the experiences and expertise of people living with “Our Views, Our Voices, ImPatient for Change: The NCDs and support advocacy promoting their power of lived experiences in Bridging the Gap key role in the NCD response. for NCDs” event—a highlight of the global forum. • The World Bank and Access Accelerated project • NCD Alliance strengthened the engagement, in Kenya has made strides with support groups programmatic impact, and capacity of national that bring patients together to share personal NCD alliances in Ghana, Kenya, and India to experiences and feelings, coping strategies, assess the local landscape for integration of or firsthand information about diseases NCDs into national Universal Health Coverage or treatments that often fill a gap between (UHC) frameworks and call for people-centered medical treatment. In addition to much needed health systems. The alliances also participated emotional support, the project helps patients in NCD Alliance’s Advocacy Institute Accel- monitor their own health more effectively. erator Programme on NCDs and UHC, which • The World Bank and Access accelerated offered training faculties and expert speakers partnership supported a qualitative study to drawn from the NCD Alliance’s global network shed light on the patient journey in cancer of national and regional NCD alliances, members, in Kenya. The report, “Economic and Social and supporters such as American College of Consequences of Cancer in Kenya: Case Studies Cardiology, Partners in Health, Direct Relief, of Selected Households” shares the personal Coalition for Access to NCD Medicines and perspective of individual patients and identifies Products, The George Institute and Civil Society broad themes and opportunities to mitigate Engagement Mechanism of UHC2030. NCD cancer cost and consequences. alliances in Malaysia and Vietnam were sup- ported to consult a wide cross-section of people • NCDA Ghana won the UNIATF Award in 2020 living with NCDs to build National Advocacy and NCDA Kenya was among the finalists in Agendas of People Living with NCDs. 2019 for NGO of the Year. Bayer GHANA HEART INITIATIVE Cardiovascular disease is one of the leading causes of death in Ghana. To address this, the Ghana Heart Initiative, funded by Bayer and implemented by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GmbH, is focused on providing the resources needed to improve the prevention, diagnosis and management of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) at all levels of public health care. The initiative has provided equipment with a total value of 200,000 Euros, including 164 sphygmoma- nometers, 41 weighing scales with height meter, 43 glucometers, 32 electrocardiograms, 4 monitors and 29 defibrillators. The equipment will be The Ghana Heart Initiative provides resources needed to improve the distributed to 44 health facilities in the Greater prevention, diagnosis, and management of cardiovascular diseases. Accra region, reaching more people and getting Pictured: Dr. Charlotte A. Cato, Specialist-in-charge, Mamprobi Hospital, them into care. Accra with Hon. Kwaku Agyemang, Manu, Minister for Health
Key Issue Areas 15 Supply Chain Shionogi NCD treatments do not matter if they MOTHER TO MOTHER can’t reach the people who need them. Reliable supply chains are vital for Since 2015, Shionogi & Co., Ltd. has been implementing health systems to meet population needs. “The Mother to Mother SHIONOGI Project” in Narok County We are working with partners to close Kenya. In partnership with World Vision, the project works to address a serious challenge: reducing mortality among bottlenecks and foster greater efficiencies pregnant women and new mothers and babies. The program to address this challenge in low- and strengthens the healthcare system by building clinics to middle-income countries. reach expecting mothers in rural areas and improves access to healthcare by educating healthcare professionals and community members on hygiene, nutrition and healthy living. IMPACT AND PROGRESS IN 2020 By 2019, the education program had reached more than 5,100 residents, and steadily increased the number of health Access Accelerated is partnering with PATH on a center visits and the number of babies delivered at medical “Journey of the Pill” supply chain mapping of NCD facilities and in 2020, the program trained human resources, commodities to identify barriers and opportunities strengthened the inventory management functions and for solutions. completed the hand-off of clinics to the country, an important • In partnership with ministries of health in step in ensuring long-term sustainability. Ghana and Kenya, PATH created two roadmaps In April 2020, the project shifted its focus to Kenya’s Kilifi for action to address barriers to NCD medicines County, an arid region with higher rates of poverty and and products. Both are being operationalized to limited access to medical services. Following a similar strengthen NCD supply security. The roadmaps approach for expanding health care access for mothers are grounded in the evidence gathered through in rural areas, the project established three clinics in two the Journey of the Pill supply chain assessments, districts, reaching 77,500 inhabitants. which identify strengths and inefficiencies in the supply chain in Kenya and were conducted in partnership with the ministries of health RESULTS UP TO AND INCLUDING FISCAL 2019 and Ghana Health Service, and implementation will be stewarded by the national Supply Chain Number of visitors to Number of babies delivered technical working groups. community clinics at medical facilities 5,000 50 • A third supply chain assessment is underway in Vietnam and the corresponding report will be 4,000 40 released in 2021. We will work with the Ministry 3,000 30 of Health to develop a roadmap for action based 4,459 48 2,000 20 on the report’s recommendations. 1,000 2,505 10 • With support from Access Accelerated, the 6 0 0 Coalition for Access to NCD Medicines and 2015 2019 (FY) 2015 2019 (FY) Products developed a demand forecasting tool for NCD medicines and products that is In Kenya, Shionogi & Co are partnering with World Vision to reduce currently being piloted in Kenya. This tool will mortality among pregnant women, new mothers and babies, increasing support the great need for accurate planning and visits to health centers. forecasting for NCD medicines and products. • The World Bank and Access Accelerated project in Kenya is also addressing supply chain strengthening to build a resilient All of the 73 health facilities sites in the project supply chain of essential NCD medicines and received pharmacy support through the various commodities to ensure availability, affordability, drug supply systems with project drugs available and accessibility at primary health facilities. in 85% facilities.
16 Access Accelerated Year 4 Report / 2020 “For any system to provide sound health care, the health workers must have the necessary skills and knowledge.” DR. EPHANTUS MAREE, MOH KENYA
Key Issue Areas 17 Digital Health Dr. Bernard Gitura, Cardiologist and President of the Kenya Cardiac The potential for digital health to Society, Kenyatta National Hospital improve health care delivery and health outcomes is indisputable. We believe in the power of these promising tools at both global, national, and local levels, and are working with partners to turn the potential into progress. workers and improved outcomes. Close to 7,000 patients have been enrolled in the Kenya Health Management Information System (HMIS). IMPACT AND PROGRESS IN 2020 • In Kenya, PATH is deploying a cutting-edge • There was continued uptake of the NCD Navigator, digital health program that enables remote a dynamic mapping of NCD programs currently screening, blood pressure and blood sugar active across a country. The Kenya Ministry of monitoring, telemedicine, community-based Health took ownership of the NCD Navigator in drug delivery and enhanced data management. 2020 with ongoing technical support from PATH. NCD Navigator is publicly available on the Kenya • In 2020, through the Digital Health Discovery NCD-Intersectoral Coordinating Committee Forum, a collaboration with partners and stake- website and supports critical decision-making holders, C/Can captured and documented insights in the country and offers a source of information from health professionals, policy makers and and data to guide innovative partnerships across patients to identify and help prioritize digital all sectors. The Kenyan government also used health innovations, policies and processes that NCD Navigator to review their national NCD Strategy 2015–2020 implementation progress and inform the new NCD Strategy 2021–2025 Roche that is currently under development. • The NCD Navigator launched in three regions in Ghana in 2020, with 87% of implementing SAVE HER, GHANA organizations participating. After receiving enthusiastic support among decision-makers, Early breast cancer detection saves lives—yet, nearly 70 percent it will be expanded to other regions in 2021. of Ghanaian women receive their diagnosis in advanced states of the disease. Roche’s 'Save Her Ghana' initiative aims • With funding from Access Accelerated, PATH to tackle the myriad of challenges leading to this devastating launched a digital app in Vietnam that helps outcome through a multidimensional, systemic approach. people living with NCDs by providing information Strong partnerships with advocacy groups and local on chronic illnesses, reminding people to get communities were key in driving disease awareness and health checkups, and allowing users to do a political will to improve breast cancer care. Critical leadership self-assessment for personal NCD risk factors. and support from the First Lady of Ghana was instrumental. • PATH is leveraging the initial Access Accelerated These activities were complimented by targeted funding to investment with additional innovation funding train healthcare professionals, improve diagnostics capabilities, in Vietnam to develop a digital app for health establish cancer registries and develop the national cancer workers that helps them manage cases and to control policy. Over 300 patients since inception in 2019 provide patients with ongoing support via in-app received medicines under special access arrangements. communications with patients. Concurrently, the number of hospitals supported through the • PATH, with funding from Access Accelerated, is programme has increased from two to five in 2020 to address providing direct support to the Kenya Ministry geographical access. The success of the project builds upon of Health for reporting tools mentorship and multiple interventions in the system and local partnerships. data quality assessments in ten focus counties, allowing for better follow-up from health care
18 Access Accelerated Year 4 Report / 2020 Image courtesy of • In Kenya, the World Bank and Access Accelerated PATH Vietnam primary health project included efforts to Opposite: improve health information flows for NCDs in Image courtesy the two counties the project is in operation. This of C/Can included lobbying county leadership to prioritize health records and training health workers on the importance and proper use of health record tools. To-date, project staff have trained 103 Health Records and Information Officers. All 73 health facilities have the proper patient file and reporting tools. “The Kenya MOH, World Bank and Access Accelerated partnership has made have the potential to transform the future unprecedented impact on the healthcare landscape for health and information systems system with regards to NCD care provision that meet the needs of the people they serve. and as a result has given hope to so many In October 2020, C/Can embarked on the next patients who now access affordable phase of the project, which is focusing on two care for diabetes, hypertension cervical priority areas: improving interoperability of healthcare information systems and standardiz- and breast cancer in western Kenya.” ing pathology reports and cancer data. In Kigali, DR. JEMIMA KAMANO, MOI UNIVERSITY SCHOOL a multi-stakeholder initiative is being planned OF MEDICINE to improve the exchange of medical information and improve digital platforms for medical • In Vietnam, the World Bank conducted a professionals. In Asuncion, C/Can partners have digital patient journey mapping that will help developed a prototype for a digitized cancer transform NCD service delivery in Vietnam. pathology reporting tool that will document The mapping included a review of existing and share cancer pathology findings. The tool patient-facing digital technologies related to is designed to work in low- and middle-income NCDs in the public healthcare network and to settings and built to scale globally and in identify barriers patients face. A final report different languages. is being prepared that will propose specific recommendations to improve digital health services within primary healthcare. Sanofi • In Bangladesh, the World Bank is assessing the impact of COVID-19 on NCD services to better understand what patients need and identify NGAO YA AFYA PROJECT potential delivery solutions. Inspired by the opportunities Africa’s mobile transformation • Following the 2019 Global Summit on brings for healthcare access, PharmAccess, CarePay and Sanofi Innovations in Circulatory Care in Paris, WHF joined forces to develop a pilot of a mobile technology-based released a position paper that makes the case for model for NCD care in Kenya. the digital transformation of circulatory health as the field with enormous potential for impact. The digital model was designed to scale by optimizing cost of The paper provided key recommendations care and efficiency, while leveraging funds from patients and to map a path across the digital frontier by payers in a single wallet. The first patients were enrolled in investing, serving, and protecting end users, the pilot in 2018. Since then, over 600 people have signed up at ensuring sustainable financing mechanisms and four private clinics in Nairobi. Of these patients, 17 percent live supporting research on digital health. with diabetes, 55 percent have hypertension and 28 percent have both conditions.
19 “Digital health solutions are now expected to enhance health system resilience by connecting patients, professionals and providers. Locally-led solutions will improve information sharing between health professionals, improve community access and reduce fragmentation of care.” MATHIEU MORAND, SENIOR MANAGER, C/CAN
20 Access Accelerated Year 4 Report / 2020 Integrated Primary reform process in recent years, the World Bank is Health Care supporting the country’s efforts to transition its health care delivery system toward one that is more people-centered, high quality and integrated with other tiers of the country’s overall health network. For most people, primary care is their Impact and Progress in 2020 includes: first contact with the health care system— • China continues to learn from its own practices a doctor’s surgery, a community clinic, and international expertise and global practices or a dispensary. We work with partners and is prepared to transform the learning and to integrate NCD prevention, treatment, results from the implementation support of and care into primary health services— the China Health Program for Results to more improving patient outcomes and sustainable outcomes. increasing early detection of NCDs. • SPECIFIC LEARNING ACTIVITIES: Assisted partners in hosting workshops, attending, and presenting We continued our multi-year partnership with the at international conferences, conducting a study World Bank on health system strengthening tour to Denmark and Germany, gathering case initiatives in 20 countries. These programs integrate studies, producing policy notes, and conducting NCD services at the primary care and community analysis of China’s health care system. levels. Each project is meticulously studied • SPECIFIC IMPLEMENTATION ACTIVITIES: Assisted for insights on what works and could be scaled partners in launching pilot programs related nationally or implemented in other countries. to hypertension care, sodium reduction, and In China, primary care is widely viewed as an integrating diabetes management, facilitating Image courtesy of essential platform for prevention, early diagnosis, knowledge sharing events including a four-day AMPATH Kenya and treatment of NCDs. As part of its own health Executive Training course, submitting policy
Key Issue Areas 21 notes to inform the government’s Five-Year plan in Health Security. Sumitomo In Kenya, there was progress on the AMPATH Primary Integrated Care For 4 Chronic Diseases PROMOTING SOUND CHILD HEALTH (PIC4C) initiative, a partnership with Kenyan Ministry of Health and supported by the World PILOT PROGRAM Bank and Access Accelerated partnership. The In Cambodia’s Kampong Cham District, Sumitomo initiative integrates care for hypertension, diabetes, Dainippon Pharma is partnering with NPO People’s Hope cervical and breast cancer at the primary care level Japan to promote healthy development in children from with project sites in the counties of Trans-Nzoia birth to 2 years through its “Promoting Sound Child Health and Busia, and operational sites in 33 and 40 health Pilot Program.” The program trained community health facilities, respectively. Highlights include: volunteers to deliver best-practice home visits to mothers • Reaching over 2.5 million people with health and children, addressing a full range of child health needs education in 2020. during the critical first years of a child’s life. • Since the project began in 2018, providing a total Since its launch, 91 Community Care volunteers are now of 122,207 with blood pressure screening and trained and visited the homes of 1003 antenatal women 61,105 with blood sugar screening, and those and 938 postnatal women. Through the home visits, with elevated levels being referred to care. the volunteers encourage health checkups and provided education on nutrition and hygiene. In addition, over • COVID-19 presented headwinds with 300 residents attended 11 cooking workshops to learn how patients reporting lack of or increased cost of to prepare nutritious weaning food. transportation, loss of income and increases in anxiety and stress about the virus. However, the project had almost half of the patients on treatment and their blood pressures controlled. • Achieving the highest level of breast and cervical screenings through the project, which is attributed to the involvement of nurses and Reproductive Health Coordinators who can interact with mothers more effectively to share cancer care messages. • The project offers mentorship sessions to increase the NCD knowledge and skills of county health staff. This helps increase patient reach and to manage the increased demand for NCD screening and services. The World Bank and Access Accelerated El Salvador project is integrating the prevention, early detection, and treatment of cervical cancer, as well Cooking workshop on nutritious weaning food in Kampong Cham as the prevention of NCD risk factors into primary District, Cambodia. care across three regions: Paracentral (Cabañas, Cuscatlán, San Vicente y La Paz), Central (La Libertad y Chalatenango) and Metropolitan (San Salvador). Highlights include: • Increasing regional health professional’s • Making strides in HPV prevention with the capacity to do NCD screening with 1,854 people purchasing 29,700 HPV vaccines and 86,439 HPV receiving training, and throughout 2020, 1,156 screening tests as well as additional refrigerators timely NCD diagnoses being made. Additional to store the tests. The COVID-19 pandemic training of trainers is happening to ensure that halted the distribution of vaccines, but efforts NCD awareness is implemented throughout the are underway to restart the program in 2021 region in a sustainable and effective way. when schools reopen.
22 Access Accelerated Year 4 Report / 2020 • Creating health education resources, including Bristol Caption Meyers Squibb Foundation for image 16 different types of outreach materials, such as to the right here HPV awareness brochures, posters and flyers as well as an educational game on healthy lifestyles. GLOBAL CANCER DISPARITIES INITIATIVE Another Latin America regional project identifies IN BRAZIL opportunities to improve multi-morbidity NCD care management in Colombia, Costa Rica and In Brazil, where lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer the State of Sao Paulo, Brazil. The project will test deaths and the incidence of melanoma is 3-4 times greater multimorbidity management models and analyze than the global rate, the Bristol Myers Squibb Foundation patient care to better equip health systems for is focused on improving access to cancer information, these cases. delivering care and providing support to medically underserved and rural communities. The goal of this The World Bank and Access Accelerated are also national initiative is to catalyse sustainable improvement working in five Latin American countries, Ecuador, for high quality cancer screening, treatment, care and El Salvador, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay, on a project support services for patients receiving care through to increase capacities to address mental health the publicly funded healthcare system and charity care services by supporting the assessment of supply and networks. demand under the OECD mental health performance framework, specifically, the use of innovative The Foundation is also working to establish partnerships protocols to increase case detection, de-stigmatization to strengthen cancer care capacity and is building and better communication. This project is focusing telemedicine capabilities, improving community awareness on the institutionalization of services within the of primary care and strengthening ties between primary healthcare system and the integration of community and oncology specialty care and support organizations. support in the provision of mental health care. In light of the disruptive impact of COVID-19 on cancer In Myanmar, a project is supporting health medical services and patient education and support security, building sustainable health financing and programs in Brazil, the foundation is focused on supporting improving and adapting service delivery models cancer care institutions, patient education, professional to deliver essential health services. This project societies and academic institutions to develop and adapt builds on existing World Bank health-related service delivery models affected by the pandemic. engagements in the country. Yangon, Myanmar is also one of the cities with the City Cancer Challenge works. The work engages stakeholders across the health system and provides policy-based analyses and technical assistance. The current political situation is delaying the project start and may require a re-evaluation. We are working with PATH to scale the Communities for Healthy Vietnam program to three provinces. This program employs an innovative health care delivery model to improve patient management of hypertension and diabetes. By setting up free checkpoints in convenient community hubs such as markets, cafes and barbershops, we bring screening and referral services to people in places they already frequent. • In 2020, PATH formed an innovative partnership with the largest grocery mart chain to increase blood pressures screenings. This latest The Bristol Meyers Squibb Foundation is working to improve cancer community partnership demonstrates how easy care capacity in Brazil through the Global Cancer Disparities it is to scale the community-based model and Initiative. reach more people. To-date, the program reaches close to 300,000 people and has screened over 45,000 for elevated blood pressure and diabetes.
Key Issue Areas 23 • The program also trained 18 trainers, 200 health workers, and 600 village health workers. This Servier training translates into reaching more than 65,000 people with improved NCD care. CUOMO PEDIATRIC CARDIOLOGY WHF worked with the Kenya Cardiac Society (KCS) and the Kenya Ministry of Health (MoH) CENTER IN DAKAR to implement the National Guidelines for Since 2016, Mécénat Servier has supported the Cuomo Cardiovascular Disease Management in 5 counties: Cardiopaediatric Centre (CCPC) in Dakar, Senegal, Isiolo, Kitui, Nyandarua, Kisumu and Nakuru. funding open-heart surgery for children and training for The work entailed training health professionals medical teams, partnering with La Chaîne de l’Espoir, at all levels to adopt an integrated care approach the CHU FANN and the Cuomo Foundation. From 2019 for diagnosing cardiovascular disease (CVD) to 2020, Mécénat Servier funded the operations of 41 so it could be managed as part of primary care of the 139 children who received surgery at CCPC. In and streamlined throughout the health services March 2020, the Center was requisitioned for COVID-19 provision continuum. Highlights of this work patients in need of intensive care; pediatric surgery was include: temporarily put on hold, and it resumed in September of • In Q3 2020, WHF and Kenya Cardiac Society 2020. Since its opening, the Cuomo Center has provided (KCS) extended the implementation of the 7,592 consultations to children and more than 600 guidelines to 2,800 more health workers and successful surgeries have been performed. 6 additional counties: Marsabit, Elgeyo Marakwet, Bungoma, Kajiado, Kilifi and Kirinyaga. • WHF and KCS added access to the digital ECHO platform shared by the HIV and non-communi- cable diseases communities (NCD) to promote learning and better outcomes among health professionals and CVD patients, respectively. • An evaluation of the full program to implement the guidelines generated evidence on ways that CVD interventions strengthened primary care and improved health outcomes for people living with heart disease. Cuomo Pediatric Cardiologoy Center (CCPC) in Dakar, Senegal “The National Guidelines for Cardiovas- cular Disease Management are critical for integrating CVD management into primary care by streamlining care across the entire health services provision continuum. A well-trained workforce is key to this integrated approach, especially considering that the Kenya context of one cardiologist for 1 million Kenyans.” OANA SCARLATESCU, PROGRAM MANAGER, WORLD HEART FEDERATION Mécénat Servier is funding pediatric open-heart surgery and training for medical teams in Senegal through the CCPC
24 Access Accelerated Year 4 Report / 2020 2020 RESULTS IN OUR STRATEGIC GOALS
Our Strategy 25 Results from 2020 INFORMING HEALTH POLICY • PATH conducted expert interviews, collected local prevalence data, and conducted a review of policies and related literature exposing barriers and facilitators to access to quality NCD care in India. The report is helping to inform NCD care in India at a timely moment as the country reviews its commitment to achieve Universal Health Coverage. • PATH is working with the Ministry of Health in Vietnam to advance policies that strengthen NCD Image courtesy Additionally, the MoH created two positions management, including leveraging the application of C/Can specifically for people living with NCDs in its of information technologies. To this end, PATH NCD-ICC to support the new strategy develop- is working with the Ministry of Health to establish ment process. regulations for data sharing between curative and preventive medicine systems at the primary • C/Can implemented technical assistance projects health care level. In addition, PATH is mapping to strengthen the quality of cancer care infra- existing health information systems, software, structure. They implemented 28 projects across and implementation across 63 provinces. This its four Key Learning Cities of Cali, Asuncion, data sharing will enable policy- and decision- Yangon, Kumasi and another 22 projects in their makers to access a comprehensive snapshot of Challenge Cities of Porto Alegre, Kigali, Tbilisi. the overall NCD situation in Vietnam to develop • C/Can worked with city stakeholders and focused NCD responses and interventions global experts in Yangon, Myanmar to develop improving reach and quality of care. seven new resource-appropriate guidelines and • The NCD landscape assessment conducted by multidisciplinary team approaches as standard PATH in Ghana is informing the development practice for management of cancer patients. of the country’s national NCD policy and The Myanmar’s Ministry of Health and Sports subsequent NCD Strategic Plan. approved the standards in October 2020. • PATH is supporting the Ministry of Health • The World Bank/Access Accelerated partnership to finalize the Kenya National NCD Strategy project in El Salvador successfully engaged local 2021–2025 to guide the country at both national governments in the need for NCD awareness, and county levels on NCD programming and prevention, treatment and care. The government service delivery for the next five years. established a National Division of Chronic Dis eases and released a new NCD National Strategy. • As Ghana embarked on Presidential elections in early December 2020, Ghana NCD Alliance pro- • In Cameroon, the World Bank and Access Accel- duced a NCD Civil Society Manifesto highlighting erated partnership will be generating evidence of NCD and UHC related priorities that has been the NCD burden and risk factor prevalence. This presented to at least two Presidential candidates. will be used to inform future NCD investments Political parties have also recognized the need to in the country and other low- and middle-income address NCDs and improve primary healthcare. countries. The study will be specifically looking at operations research, e-Health innovations and • In its role as Co-Chair of Kenya’s NCD Inter- leveraging pharmaceutical services to expand sectoral Coordinating Committee (NCD-ICC), NCD service delivery. NCD Alliance of Kenya (NCDAK) supported the Ministry of Health (MoH) in reviewing the • A regional program in Kosovo, Bosnia & Herze- Kenya National Strategy for the Prevention govina, Serbia, North Macedonia, Croatia and and Control of NCDs 2015–2020 and provided Belarus will focus on improving prevention and input for the forthcoming National Strategy for management of NCDs through policy advocacy, Prevention and Control of NCDs 2021–2025. technical expertise and capacity building.
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