World Office Yield Spectrum - 2H/2017 - savills.com Savills World Research
←
→
Page content transcription
If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below
Savills global presence More than 700 owned and associate offices worldwide Europe nd & Chann e 105 Offices la 133 l Is UK, Ire lands Offices Europe as & Carib ric be 65 e Am an Americas East & A ia Pacific Offices dle f As Asia ric Mid Africa Pacific 273 131 a Offices Offices Americas & UK, Ireland Continental Poland Middle East Asia Pacific Caribbean & Channel Europe Russia & Africa Australia Bahamas Islands Austria Serbia Bahrain Cambodia Barbados England Belgium Spain Botswana China Canada Guernsey Croatia Sweden Israel Hong Kong Cayman Islands Ireland Czech Republic Switzerland Kenya India Colombia Jersey Denmark Mauritius Indonesia Grenada Northern Ireland Finland Mozambique Japan Mexico Scotland France Namibia Macau St Kitts & Nevis Wales Germany Oman Malaysia St Lucia Gibraltar Qatar New Zealand Turks & Caicos Greece Seychelles Philippines United States Italy South Africa Singapore Luxembourg United Arab South Korea Monaco Emirates Taiwan Montenegro Zambia Thailand Netherlands Zimbabwe Vietnam Norway
World Office Yield Spectrum 2H/2017 | 3 Introduction Effective Yields This yield is derived by capitalising current market rents (Net Effective) against current capital values for office buildings. The Net Effective rent is the rent payable by the tenant excluding both statutory and operating outgoings With investment capital becoming more global in its search (recoverables) and excludes the value of any incentive for returns and diversification, the need for a standardised set paid to the tenant by way of fitout, cash, rental rebate or of indicators to make sense of opportunities, risk and return rent free. The capital value is calculated to be for the office expectations has become critical. component only and excludes retail, excess car parking, signage, storage and other ‘non-office’ sources of income. The Savills/Deakin University World Office Yield Spectrum is designed to fill a void in market knowledge. Weighted Average Cost of Capital For too long the global property investment community has been denied a credible, factual yields series which can be (WACC) reliably used to compare ‘apples with apples.’ This unique The WACC is derived by having reference to the rents global publication is the culmination of substantial work by described above, the rental growth outlook and the dozens of researchers in the international Savills team. management fee recoverable from owning the building Savills Research trusts you find this body of work useful, (in sum a proxy for equity) and the current cost of debt. illuminating and of value to you in your endeavours. Using a 30 percent/70 percent equity/debt split, a WACC As always your thoughts, feedback and ideas are most is calculated. welcome. Please feel free to contact your Savills representative with regard to this publication. Accretive Premiums By subtracting the effective and market yields derived above from the WACC we can calculate the ‘accretion’ inherent in Methodology each market using the metrics as described. Market Risk Premiums Having reference to the market yield calculated above we subtract the risk free rate (10 year bond) then add Market Yields the expected annual income growth rate to establish the ‘expected return for risk.’ This yield is derived by capitalising current market rents (Net Face) against current capital values for office buildings. The Net Face rent is the rent payable by the tenant excluding Effective Risk Premiums both statutory and operating outgoings (recoverables) and Having reference to the effective yield calculated above includes the value of any incentive paid to the tenant by way we take that yield, subtract the risk free rate (10 year bond) of fitout, cash, rental rebate or rent free. The capital value is then add the expected annual income growth rate to calculated to be for the office component only and excludes establish the ‘expected return for risk.’ retail, excess car parking, signage, storage and other “non-office” sources of income.
4 | World Office Yield Spectrum 2H/2017 World Cities Expectations of higher interest rates have remained just that, expectations. Uneven economic data as well as rising geo-political tensions have combined to create an unstable environment for rate increases. Looking at the market over the next six months, a healthy deal pipeline and plenty of momentum suggest that real estate has not fallen out of favour as an asset class. While prices remain generally high or continue to rise, however, volumes have softened as willing sellers are currently thin on the ground and potential purchasers balk at high valuations. We continue to believe that there is no shortage of capital out there and sovereign funds and institutions continue to raise their allocations to real estate, in some cases from single to double digits. Chinese capital meanwhile is becoming more selective. With treasuries set to continue to underperform, real estate will remain a popular investment class and today’s low yielding environment should therefore persist. Should interest rates rise without being underpinned by strong growth (higher rental income), however, current yield levels would quickly look unsustainable. Investment strategies are being influenced by opportunities being presented by digital disruption as well as demographic trends such as aging populations, urbanization and the rise of the millennial generation. Technology meanwhile continues to defy traditional definitions of real estate use as, for example, the difference between living and working environments and traditional bricks and mortar retail and logistics become less clear cut.
World Office Yield Spectrum 2H/2017 | 5 World Office World Office CBD Grade CBD A Market Grade Yields A Market (percent) Yields (%) byby Region Region and and City City June 2017 Jun-17 10% Australia/NZ 9% Asia 8% Europe 7% United States 6% 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% 0% Source: Savills Research World Office World Office CBD Grade A Effective Yields (percent) by Region and City CBD Grade A Effective Yields (%) by Region and City June 2017 Jun-17 9% Australia/NZ 8% Asia 7% Europe 6% United States 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% 0% Source: Savills Research Simon Smith Senior Director – Research Asia Pacific +852 2842 4573 ssmith@savills.com.hk
6 | World Office Yield Spectrum 2H/2017
World Office Yield Spectrum 2H/2017 | 7 World Cities/CBD/Grade A Office Market Yields June 2017 Effective Yields June 2017 10% 10% 8% 8% 6% 6% 4% 4% 2% 2% 0% 0% Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Market Risk Premium June 2017 Effective Risk Premium June 2017 6% 6% 5% 5% 4% 4% 3% 3% 2% 2% 1% 1% 0% 0% -1% Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Market Yield Change January 2017 – June 2017 Effective Yield Change January 2017 – June 2017 1.0% 1.0% 0.5% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% -0.5% -0.5% -1.0% -1.0% Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research
8 | World Office Yield Spectrum 2H/2017 Asia Asian office markets reflect qualitative easing rather than For three years running, economic fundamentals, looking ahead, we would pay attention to the impact of volatile swings in global capital flows optimism has dominated and currency movements once the interest rate environment begins to normalize. the Asian office sector Asian Office Property Sales (US$ million) as cheap money has June 2007 – June 2017 Asian Office Office Property Sales (US$m) Sep-07 to Jun-17 continued to flood local $30,000 $25,000 markets and rents and $20,000 $15,000 capital values have $10,000 $5,000 continued to rise across the $0 region. Source: RCA/Savills Research Source: RCA/Savills Research The increasing capital inflows have resulted in cap rate compression to decade lows but buoyant demand has Asian Office Property Buyer Profile inevitably lead to more new prime office completions and Asian Office vacancy rates are finally beginning to creep up. 6 months to June 2017 Office Property Buyer Profile (%) 6 months to Jun-17 Investors have generally adopted a positive outlook for local REIT/Listed 13% office markets, their confidence bolstered by strong economic Institutional Private growth expectations. The most active markets have been 20% 2% China, followed by Japan and Hong Kong. However, limited Government stock available for sale in prime areas has meant that investors 3% User/Other have increasingly turned their attention to development 4% projects in secondary locations. Consequently, transaction volumes of income producing assets have dropped Owner Occupier 20% significantly and are unlikely to revert in the short term. Cross-Border 40% Overseas investors’ transaction volumes increased by between 1% and 39% in 1H/2017 compared with 1H/2016, remaining in positive territory. The global search for yield has traditionally Source: RCA/Savills Research been one of the main reasons behind investment in the Asia Pacific office sector and China has remained a top pick for overseas investors given the market’s size and importance for any truly global asset manager. Regarding Asia Pacific outbound investment in the office market, three major capital sources have proved dominant; Hong Kong; China; and South Korea. The UK was the most Simon Smith attractive destination for Asian investors (despite the risks of Senior Director – Research Asia Pacific Brexit) due to a weak pound, followed by the US. +852 2842 4573 While there is a long term argument that asset values in the ssmith@savills.com.hk
World Office Yield Spectrum 2H/2017 | 9 Asia/CBD/Grade A Office Market Yields June 2017 Effective Yields June 2017 12% 12% 10% 10% 8% 8% 6% 6% 4% 4% 2% 2% 0% 0% Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Market Risk Premium June 2017 Effective Risk Premium June 2017 6% 6% 5% 5% 4% 4% 3% 3% 2% 2% 1% 1% 0% 0% -1% Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research World Office World Office Market YieldAsian Change January CBD Grade 2017 A Market Yield – June Change (%) 2017 Effective Yield AsianChange CBD Grade AJanuary 2017 Effective Yield – June Change (%) 2017 Jun-16 to Dec-16 Jun-16 to Dec-16 1.0% 1.0% 0.5% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% -0.5% -0.5% -1.0% -1.0% -1.5% -1.5% Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research
10 | World Office Yield Spectrum 2H/2017 UK/Europe Europe and UK Office Property Sales (€ million) Our projection for the total December 2007 – June 2017 Europe and UK Office Office Property Sales (€m) Dec-07 to Jun-17 investment volume is that 300,000 € 250,000 € it will remain broadly in 200,000 € 150,000 € line with last year’s levels, 100,000 € potentially 5-10% lower, in 50,000 € 0€ the region of €200bn. Source: Source: RCA/Savills Research RCA/Savills Research With the threat of anti-EU parties alienated, the downside risks to the European economy are considered marginal. Total commercial investment activity in Q1 2017 was in the region of Europe and UK OfficeEuropeProperty Buyer Profile and UK Office €44.5m, in line with the same quarter last year but 37% below 6 months to June 2017 Office Property Buyer Profile (%) 6 months to 2017 Q4 2016. The share of the core markets dropped further from REIT/Listed 19% 66.6% last year to 65.1%, compared to 70% in 2007. This is the result of the high liquidity, which has spread beyond the core markets where the supply of quality product has become limited. Rising cross border investor interest in Nordic countries and the high volume of cross border investment in Private/Unlisted Germany, France, Italy and the UK have squeezed the share of 21% domestic investment. In Q1 2017 the average European prime Institutional CBD office yield dropped for the first time on record just below 55% 4%. We expect the average CBD office yield to remain slightly User/Other below 4.0% during the course of the year. Less prospects for Unknown 3% capital gains has shifted investor focus on income. In the office 2% sector good fundamentals shaped by economic resilience, demand for quality space and restricted development pipeline Source: RCA/Savills Research support a positive outlook for prime values in the CBD locations. Our forecast for the average annual rental growth at the end of 2017 is 3.6%, driven by Oslo (28.2%), Stockholm (8.3%), Amsterdam (8.0%) and Paris CBD (7.6%). Lydia Brissy Director – Research Europe +33 1 44 51 73 88 lbrissy@savills.com
World Office Yield Spectrum 2H/2017 | 11 Europe/CBD/Grade A Office Market Yields June 2017 Effective Yields June 2017 10% 10% 8% 8% 6% 6% 4% 4% 2% 2% 0% 0% Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research World Office World Office Market Risk Premium European June CBD Grade 2017 A Market Risk Premium (%) Effective Risk Premium European June CBD Grade A 2017 Effective Risk Premium (%) Jun-17 Jun-17 6% 6% 5% 5% 4% 4% 3% 3% 2% 2% 1% 1% 0% 0% Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Market Yield Change January 2017 – June 2017 Effective Yield ChangeWorld January Office 2017 – June 2017 European CBD Grade A Effective Yield Change (%) Jun-16 to Dec-16 1.0% 1.0% 0.5% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% -0.5% -0.5% -1.0% -1.0% Source: Savills Research Source: Source: Savills Savills Research Research
12 | World Office Yield Spectrum 2H/2017 United States rearview mirror for most markets. Some office and industrial The U.S. economy posted markets seem to have more room for growth, though. This includes many of the top tech markets – Silicon Valley, Seattle its 81st consecutive month and Boston. These markets have punched through the IPO contraction and devaluation of 2016. Assets in these core tech markets are priced to perfection, though, with cap rates of private sector job gains consistently under 6.0% and pricing generally exceeding $400/ sf. Sunbelt markets such as Dallas/Fort Worth, Atlanta and Phoenix have a bit more life in terms of rental rate growth, and during June – the longest cap rates for most assets are 150 to 250 basis points higher with pricing typically under $300/sf. stretch of gains on record. Employers in many different United States Office Property Sales (US$ million) June 2007 – June 2017 industries and cities cite $140,000 $120,000 talent shortfalls as their $100,000 $80,000 $60,000 biggest challenge. $40,000 $20,000 $0 Similarly, investors face difficulty finding enough quality assets to purchase. Based on sales through May, commercial property sales in the U.S. totalled $154.9 billion, down by Source: RCA/Savills Research 15.0% year-on-year. Transaction activity has declined 12 of the last 16 months. So far, this still appears to be primarily a supply shortfall. Even as volume has declined, pricing has not dropped. United States Office Property Buyer Profile United States Office Calendar year to May 2017 Office Property Buyer Profile (%) Demand for assets remains strong, but many investors have Year to May-17 become increasingly discerning. More buyers are steering clear of sub-4.0% cap rates in gateway markets such as New York City and San Francisco. Buyers continue to push to secondary Private Investor 39% markets and niche assets, however; there are only so many institutional-grade assets in Austin, Nashville or similar cities. Foreign Investor 22% Far fewer entity-level and portfolio sales have been completed, particularly in the industrial and multi-family sectors. Some buyers are stepping well outside of their comfort zone as they try to diversify. Blackstone, for example paid $745 million for Owner Occupier 3,400 senior housing units from Welltower and $1.1 billion for 7% 64 properties operated by Brookdale Senior Housing. Fund Undisclosed 1% 26% Trust 5% Chicago is a good example of how the dropoff in volume is tied to a winnowing of quality assets. Many of its trophy towers Source: RCA/Savills Research were sold in 2014 and 2015. Office property sales have shifted to value-add assets. These buildings could have a strong Keith DeCoster upside for owners that invest in capital improvements and Director, US Real Estate Analytics assuming that demand holds up in this market. +1 (212) 326 1023 The steepest part of the cycle in terms of NOI growth is in the kdecoster@savills-studley.com
World Office Yield Spectrum 2H/2017 | 13 United States/CBD/Grade A Office Market Yields June 2017 Effective Yields June 2017 10% 10% 8% 8% 6% 6% 4% 4% 2% 2% 0% 0% Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Market Risk Premium June 2017 Effective Risk Premium June 2017 6% 6% 5% 5% 4% 4% 3% 3% 2% 2% 1% 1% 0% 0% Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Market Yield Change January 2017 – June 2017 Effective Yield Change January 2017 – June 2017 1.0% 1.0% 0.5% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% -0.5% -0.5% -1.0% -1.0% Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research
14 | World Office Yield Spectrum 2H/2017 Australia/New Zealand Office Property Sales (AU$ million) Whilst appetite for June 2007 – June 2017Australian Office Office Property Sales (AU$m) Jun-07 to Jun-17 Australian commercial $20,000 $18,000 $16,000 property remains strong, $14,000 $12,000 $10,000 diminishing supply weighed $8,000 $6,000 $4,000 on investment volumes in $2,000 $0 FY-17 Source: Source: Savills Savills Research Research Australian performance drives overseas investor activity in FY-17 Office Property Buyer Profile Australian Office Office Property Buyer Profile (%) 12 months to June 2017 months to Jun-17 12 Savills recorded $15.1bn of major office sales over FY-17, which while down on the record set in FY-16, was over 50% higher than the 10 year average of circa $10bn. Foreign Investor 50% The standout statistic was the high proportion of overseas buyers that represented 50% of acquisition volume for the Syndicate 1% year, although domestic demand remained evident with Owner Occupier Government 3% Dexus concluding the largest acquisition with $722.6m for 2% Developer 50% of Sydney’s MLC Centre. 5% Private Investor Clear bias from overseas investors was shown for the Trust Other 8% strongly performing markets of Melbourne and especially 13% 2% Fund Sydney, where a tight leasing market, due to material stock 16% withdrawals, drove effective rental growth upward of 35% Source: Savills Research in Grade A stock. However with tightening yield and IRR hurdles, as the industry continues to adjust to a 10yr Bond Rate at sub 3.0%, capital growth was evident across the country. FY-17 may also be remembered as the year the two- speed nature of the Australian economy and property markets began to normalise. While a number of economic indicators have heavily favoured NSW and Victoria over recent years, strong growth in corporate revenues for the mining sector, and a trend toward tenant re-centralisation, led to positive net absorption results across both the Brisbane and Perth; with those two markets also recording meaningful declines in vacancy. As such, a number of domestic investors have focused on Chris Freeman counter-cyclical opportunities, although Sydney still looks National Head, Capital Strategy attractive due to low upcoming supply, while Melbourne’s +61 (0) 2 8215 6093 economic outlook and demand drivers now lead the nation. cfreeman@savills.com.au
World Office Yield Spectrum 2H/2017 | 15 Australia/New Zealand/CBD/Grade A Office World Office World Office Market Yields JuneZealand Australia/New 2017 CBD Grade A Market Yields (%) EffectiveAustralia/New Yields June 2017 Zealand CBD Grade A Effective Yields (%) Jun-17 Jun-17 10% 10% 8% 8% 6% 6% 4% 4% 2% 2% 0% 0% Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research World Office World Office MarketAustralia/New Risk Premium June Zealand CBD 2017 Grade A Market Risk Premium (%) Effective Risk Premium Australia/New JuneA 2017 Zealand CBD Grade Effective Risk Premium (%) Jun-17 Jun-17 6% 6% 5% 5% 4% 4% 3% 3% 2% 2% 1% 1% 0% 0% Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Market Yield Change June 2016 – December 2016 World Office Effective Yield ChangeWorld June 2016 – December 2016 Office Australia/New Zealand CBD Grade A Market Yield Change (%) Australia/New Zealand CBD Grade A Effective Yield Change (%) Jun-16 to Dec-16 Jun-16 to Dec-16 1.0% 1.0% 0.5% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% -0.5% -0.5% -1.0% -1.0% Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research
World Office Yield Spectrum 2H/2017 | 17 About Savills Deakin University With a rich heritage and a reputation for excellence that dates Through its agenda LIVE the future, Deakin aims to build the back to 1855, Savills is a leading global real estate provider jobs of the future, using the opportunities of the digital age listed on the London Stock Exchange. to widen access to education and make a difference to the communities it serves. Savills advises corporate, institutional and private clients, seeking to acquire, lease, develop or realise the value of Deakin enjoys a reputation for being accessible, helpful and prime residential and commercial property across the world’s friendly. It has a longstanding record for its use of cutting-edge key markets. information technology while providing highly personalised experiences, whether in the cloud on Deakin’s media-rich Savills is a company that leads rather than follows with campuses or through a combination of cloud and campus more than 700 owned and associate offices throughout the learning. Deakin has over 50,000 students, with a third UK, Europe, Americas, Asia Pacific, Africa and the Middle choosing to study wholly in the cloud (online). East. With more than 30,000 staff, we seek out people who possess that rare mix of entrepreneurial flair and rock solid Deakin was awarded a 5-star rating by the prestigious integrity, and are focused on delivering clients with advice university ranking organisation Quacquarelli Symonds (QS); and expertise of the highest calibre. the rating indicates Deakin is world-class in a broad range of areas, has cutting-edge facilities and is internationally A powerful combination of global connections and deep local renowned for its research and teaching. Deakin is in the knowledge provides Savills with an almost unparalleled ability top 50 of the QS ranking of the world’s universities under to connect people and property. 50 years. Savills extensive Asia Pacific network spans 50 offices Deakin is now in the top 3 percent of the world’s universities throughout Australia, New Zealand, China, Hong Kong, in each of the three major international rankings including the India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Macao, Malaysia, Myanmar, prestigious Shanghai Jiao Tong Academic Ranking of World Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam. Universities (ARWU), Times Higher Education and QS World Savills offers the full spectrum of services from providing University Rankings. Established in 1974, Deakin was Victoria’s strategic advice to managing assets and projects and fourth university and the first in regional Victoria. In 2014 transacting deals. With a firmly embedded corporate culture Deakin celebrated its 40th anniversary. that values initiative, innovation and integrity, clients receive Deakin has been strengthened by a series of successful outstanding service and can be assured of the utmost mergers with strong partners, each of whom has contributed professionalism. significantly to our character and approach. Today, Deakin For advice that gives advantage, contact Savills. operates in a global, connected world with the digital economy influencing every aspect of our activities. Chris Freeman Professor Richard Reed National Head, Capital Strategy Chair in Property & Real Estate +61 (0) 2 8215 6093 +61 (0) 3 9251 7605 cfreeman@savills.com.au r.reed@deakin.edu.au
Savills Key Contacts Cross Border Investment United Kingdom Europe Australasia Simon Hope Tristam Larder Paul Craig Head of Global Director, European Investment CEO Capital Markets +44 (0) 20 7409 8014 +61 (0) 2 8215 8888 +44 (0) 20 7409 8725 tjlarder@savills.com pcraig@savills.com.au shope@savills.com Chris Gillum Rasheed Hassan Director, European Investment North America Director, Head of +44 (0) 20 7409 5918 Michael O’Callaghan Cross Border Investment cgillum@savills.com Senior Managing Director +44 (0) 20 7409 8836 +1 (212) 328 3942 rhassan@savills.com mocallaghan@savills-studley.com Asia Pacific Ned Baring Frank Marriott Richard Stevenson Director, Residential Regional Director, Associate Director Cross Border Investment Investment Advisory +1 (212) 328 3972 +44 (0) 20 7409 9998 +852 2842 4475 rstevenson@savills-studley.com nbaring@savills.com fmarriott@savills.com.hk Savills Investment Middle East Management Hassan Farran Jon Crossfield Director, Cross Border Head of Investment Mandates Investment +44 (0) 207 409 8886 +971 56 607 6263 jon.crossfield@savillsim.com hfarran@savills.com Revisions: None for this edition. This information is general information only and is subject to change without notice. No representations or warranties of any nature whatsoever are given, intended or implied. Savills will not be liable for any omissions or errors. Savills will not be liable, including for negligence, for any direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential losses or damages arising out of our in any way connected with use of any of this information. This information does not form part of or constitute an offer or contract. You should rely on your own enquiries about the accuracy of any information or materials. All images are only for illustrative purposes. This information must not be copied, reproduced or distributed without the prior written consent of Savills. © Savills 2017
Worldwide Research Asia Pacific Europe Italy Poland Simon Smith Mat Oakley Cristina Taccagni Wioleta Wojtczak Senior Director, Research Head of European Research Business Executive Assistant Associate Head of Research +852 2842 4573 +44 (0) 20 7409 8781 +39 02 3600 6747 +48 (0) 600 422 216 ssmith@savills.com.hk moakley@savills.com ctaccagni@savills.it wwojtczak@savills.pl Lydia Brissy Australia European Research Director Japan Singapore Chris Freeman +33 1 44 51 73 88 Tetsuya Kaneko Alan Cheong National Head, lbrissy@savills.com Director, Research Senior Director, Capital Strategy Eri Mitsostergiou and Consultancy Research & Consultancy +61 (0) 2 8215 6093 European Research Director +81 (3) 6777 5192 +65 6415 3641 cfreeman@savills.com.au +40 7 2820 5626 tkaneko@savills.co.jp alan.cheong@savills.com.sg emitso@savills.com Belgium Korea Spain Henry Colle France JoAnn Jieun Hong Gema de la Fuente Senor Investment Analyst Marie Josée Lopes Director, Research Director, Research +32 2 542 40 54 Head of France Research & Consultancy +34 91 310 10 16 hcolle@savills.be +33 1 44 51 17 50 +82 (0) 2 2124 4182 gfuente@savills.es mjlopes@savills.fr jhong@savills.co.kr China Taiwan Germany Luxembourg James Macdonald Erin Ting Head of Research China Matthias Pink Esther Himbert Advisor Associate Director +8621 6391 6688 Head of Germany Research +886 (2) 8789 5828 137 james.macdonald@ +49 30 726 165 134 +352 20 60 65 24 ehimbert@savills.lu eting@savills.com.tw savills.com.cn mpink@savills.de Jack Xiong Netherlands United States Head of Project & Hong Kong Jordy Kleemans Keith DeCoster Development Consultancy, Jack Tong Head of Research & Director, Beijing Director, Research Consultancy US Real Estate Analytics +8610 5925 2042 & Consultancy +31 (0) 20 301 2000 +1 (212) 326 1023 jack.xiong@savills.com.cn +852 2842 4213 jordy.kleemans@savills.nl kdecoster@savills-studley.com jtong@savills.com.hk Dahuang Chen Associate Director of Indonesia New Zealand Vietnam Research Steven Dunlop Troy Griffiths +8623 6370 3388 Anton Sitorus Director, Valuation & Advisory Deputy Managing Director dahuang.chen@savills.com.cn Director, Research +64 (0) 9 951 5917 +84 (0) 933 276 663 & Consultancy Robert Ritacca sdunlop@savills.co.nz tgriffiths@savills.com.vn +62 (21) 293 293 80 Senior Manager of Research anton.sitorus@savills.co.id +86755 8828 5241 Philippines World Research robert.ritacca@savills.com.cn Ireland Fredrick Rara Yolande Barnes Manager, Research & Director, World Research John McCartney Denmark Consultancy +44 (0) 20 7409 8899 Director of Research +632 403 5519 ybarnes@savills.com Casper Abild +353 1 618 1427 john.mccartney@savills.ie fredrick.rara@kmcmaggroup. Investment Analyst com +45 3364 6564 car@nybolig.dk
savills.com Savills World Research
You can also read