WEST TEXAS FALL MIGRATION: CIBOLO CREEK RANCH - Victor ...
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WEST TEXAS FALL MIGRATION: CIBOLO CREEK RANCH SEPTEMBER 10–16, 2021 Elf Owl, Cibolo Creek Ranch, Texas, September 12, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer LEADERS: BARRY ZIMMER & BRIAN GIBBONS LIST COMPILED BY: BARRY ZIMMER VICTOR EMANUEL NATURE TOURS, INC. 2525 WALLINGWOOD DRIVE, SUITE 1003 AUSTIN, TEXAS 78746 WWW.VENTBIRD.COM
West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch September 10–16, 2021 By Barry Zimmer Our trip began with some afternoon birding in the El Paso area. Recent heavy rains had created a newly formed wetland area just across the border into New Mexico. We were greeted there with a flurry of shorebirds (13 species total), including Baird’s, Stilt, Solitary, and Pectoral sandpipers, Black-necked Stilt, and Wilson’s Phalarope among others. An apparent adult Glossy Ibis just coming out of breeding plumage was a rare find among the numerous White-faced Ibis. Other birds of note included Cinnamon Teal and Yellow-headed Blackbird. From there we headed over to my yard on the eastern slope of the Franklin Mountains. We had a little happy hour of local wine and chips & salsa while we watched the feeders. Hummingbirds were numerous with four species present—Black- chinned, Broad-tailed, Rufous, and Calliope. At times, some of the hummingbirds were just inches away. We also tallied Inca Dove, Curve-billed Thrasher, and Hooded Oriole before we finally had to leave for dinner. Calliope Hummingbird, my yard, El Paso, TX, September 10, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer On our first full day, we started out at Ascarate Park located in the heart of south- central El Paso. A family group of seven adorable Burrowing Owls got the day off to a great start. www.ventbird.com 2 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Burrowing Owl, Ascarate Park, Texas, September 11, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer Other birds inside the park included an over-summering Snow Goose, Mexican Ducks, two gorgeous Wood Ducks from twenty feet away, Neotropic Cormorants, five more Burrowing Owls, Black Phoebe, a very distant Tropical Kingbird (rare, but increasing here), and numbers of brilliant Yellow-headed Blackbirds. Just as we were about to leave, Tara spotted some distant raptors circling to the north. A quick chase over to an area of nearby refineries revealed a dozen locally uncommon Mississippi Kites and three Swainson’s Hawks feeding over a small area. From there it was on to nearby Rio Bosque Wetlands Park. Great views of a Gambel’s Quail on a post, a pair of Harris’s Hawks, several perched Swainson’s Hawks, Ladder-backed Woodpecker, Verdin, and a female Summer Tanager were the highlights. Hundreds of tiny Western Pygmy Blues (the smallest butterfly in the world) were also of note. Much of the remainder of the day was devoted to traveling to Cibolo Creek. A quick stop at McNary Reservoir yielded Clark’s and Western grebes and a close group of Snowy Egrets. Lark Buntings and Pronghorns were in evidence in the grasslands between Van Horn and Marfa, and a very early Prairie Falcon in the same area was an unexpected treat. We arrived at Cibolo Creek Ranch around 5:30 PM being greeted immediately by a pair of Vermilion Flycatchers. We settled into our rooms and enjoyed a delicious dinner (the first of several spectacular meals) a short while later. www.ventbird.com 3 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Wood Duck, Ascarate Park, El Paso, Texas, September 11, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer Our first full day on the ranch was spent on the western portion (where the lodging is located). We birded Ojo Carrizal, the creek bed, the waterfall area, and the trail to Ojo Grande de Cibolo and North Spring in the morning. Bird activity was quite good early on with Bell’s Vireo, Blue Grosbeak, Painted Bunting, and Summer Tanager practically in the parking lot. Working our way toward Ojo Carrizal, we made numerous stops along the creek bed. An immature Golden Eagle, Golden-fronted Woodpecker, Ash-throated Flycatcher, Rock Wren, Townsend’s Warbler, and Western Tanager were among our additions. We hadn’t even made it to Ojo Carrizal before we could hear the screams of Zone- tailed Hawks up ahead. Quickly, an immature bird was spotted perched in a hackberry. When we got out to scope that one, an adult female came circling right over our heads. We enjoyed unsurpassed views of this southwestern specialty raptor. A very cooperative Virginia’s Warbler, our first Yellow-billed Cuckoo, Cassin’s Vireo, and Pyrrhuloxia added to our ever-growing list. Late morning stops near the waterfall area (Canyon Wren, Black-throated Sparrow, Black-headed Grosbeak, and Varied Bunting) and along the trail to North Springs (Olive-sided Flycatcher, Western Wood-Pewee, Least Flycatcher, and Blue-gray Gnatcatcher) rounded out the morning. I would be remiss not to mention the butterflies that were everywhere. For the trip we identified over 30 species! That evening, we made our first owling excursion. We were stunned to have walkaway, point-blank views of the tiny Elf Owl. This migratory species has www.ventbird.com 4 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
generally gone completely silent by late summer, and is either non-responsive by September or non-existent. Zone-tailed Hawk, Cibolo Creek Ranch, Texas, September 12, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer The following day, we headed north to bird the nearby Davis Mountains. A very cooperative Scaled Quail posed on a fence post early on. Along Limpia Creek, we quickly found a rare pair of Gray Hawks. A lingering Common Black Hawk was much less cooperative but gave two quick fly-by views. At Davis Mountains State Park we added Acorn Woodpecker, Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay, Black- crested Titmouse, and Canyon Towhee to our list, as well as a Canyon Tree Frog and a Texas Brown Tarantula! Further out Highway 118, we stopped near the McDonald Observatory (Western Bluebird and Bushtit) and at the Laurence Wood Picnic Area in Madera Canyon (Plumbeous Vireo, nelsoni White-breasted Nuthatch, and a brilliant male Hepatic Tanager). That evening, we enjoyed S’mores by the fire pit back at the ranch, and some excellent stargazing. The next day was devoted to birding the eastern section of the ranch. A couple of Greater Roadrunners, Cactus Wrens, and several Cassin’s Sparrows got things off to a good start. At La Cienega, we found three more Yellow-billed Cuckoos, Warbling Vireo, another Painted Bunting, and a couple of Clay-colored Sparrows. Nearby La Morita yielded a Western Screech-Owl calling from its cavity, as well as an out-of-place Canyon Wren. Our afternoon trip to Shafter and Presidio was largely uneventful, but we did enjoy walking around the streets of the Silver Capital of Texas! A second owling trip produced another amazing Elf Owl, in www.ventbird.com 5 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
addition to Great Horned Owl, Collared Peccary, Northern Raccoon, and a Black- tailed Jackrabbit. Elf Owl, Cibolo Creek Ranch, Texas, September 14, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer Our final day was largely a travel day as we returned to El Paso. We took a route back through the Davis Mountains in hopes of encountering a Montezuma Quail, but to no avail. After lunch, we birded a series of irrigation impoundments and sewage treatment ponds in search of waterbirds in the valley southeast of El Paso. Hot temperatures made for challenging birding, but we had many good birds in spite of the weather. Topping the list was a very rare Sabine’s Gull at Tornillo Reservoir, but other goodies included four species of grebes, American White Pelican, a rare Greater Scaup, Osprey, Red-necked Phalarope, and Forster’s and Black terns. In all, we tallied 162 species of birds in just over five days of birding. Shorebirds (14 species) and raptors (15 species) were excellent, while passerine migration was generally slow. Four species of owls and four species of hummingbirds were also noteworthy. Additionally, we had multiple rarities for the trip. The wonderful Elf Owls were voted the favorite bird of the tour by the group. The butterflies, as previously mentioned, were incredible with 31 species seen. And, as is always the case at Cibolo Creek, the food and accommodations were nothing short of superb. I look forward to my next visit! www.ventbird.com 6 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Sabine’s Gull, Tornillo Reservoir, Texas, September 15, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer ITINERARY September 10 – afternoon visit to ponding areas at McNutt & Gardner roads in Dona Ana County New Mexico, followed by my yard (4 species) September 11 – Ascarate Park, Rio Bosque Wetlands Park, McNary Reservoir, drive to Cibolo Creek with roadside birding (62 species; 84 total) September 12 – west side of Cibolo Creek Ranch, including Ojo Carrizal, Ojo Grande de Cibolo, waterfall area; evening owling (62 species; 124 total) September 13 – drive to Davis Mountains via Highways 67 & 17, Limpia Creek, Davis Mountains State Park, Highway 118 to McDonald Observatory & Laurence E. Wood picnic area, return to Cibolo via Alpine & Highway 90 (54 species; 142 total) September 14 – east side of Cibolo Creek Ranch, including La Cienega & La Morita; afternoon to Shafter and Presidio (BJ Bishop Wetlands); evening owling (58 species; 150 total) www.ventbird.com 7 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
September 15 –Cibolo Creek Ranch briefly after breakfast, drive to Davis Mountains with stops at Limpia Creek & Madera Canyon; after lunch to El Paso’s lower valley including McNary Reservoir, FM 2217 pond, Fort Hancock Sewage Ponds, Fort Hancock Reservoir, Tornillo Reservoir (70 species; 162 total) September 16 – departures for home (162 species total) Cibolo Creek Ranch, Texas, September 12, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer KEY E = all areas in and around El Paso, including McNutt & Gardner roads, Ascarate Park, Rio Bosque, reservoirs along Highway 20 C = Cibolo Creek Ranch and surrounding areas D = Davis Mountains and surrounding grasslands Underlined species indicate birds of very uncommon occurrence or species of such low density as to be easily missed Bold-faced species indicate birds of rare, casual or accidental occurrence www.ventbird.com 8 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
BIRDS Waterfowl: Snow Goose (Anser caerulescens) E----over summering individual at Ascarate; rare in September Canada Goose (Branta canadensis) E---established, introduced population that is resident at Ascarate Park Wood Duck (Aix sponsa) E---fabulous pair at Ascarate Park that had our group “trending” on Twitter in El Paso!; uncommon Blue-winged Teal (Spatula discors) E,C Cinnamon Teal (Spatula cyanopptera) E,D---best along McNutt Road Northern Shoveler (Spatula clypeata) C,D,E American Wigeon (Mareca americana) E---one distantly at McNary; uncommon this early Mallard (Anas platyrhynchus) E----one male for some at Ascarate Mexican Duck (Anas diazi) E---recently split from Mallard Northern Pintail (Anas acuta) D,E Green-winged Teal (Anas carolinensis) E,C,D Greater Scaup (Aythya marila) E----female discovered last week at Fort Hancock still lingering; very rare at this season Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis) E----including a flock of 171 at McNary New World Quail: Scaled Quail (Calllipepla squamata) D,C----two different males sitting up as sentries on fence posts, both of which allowed wonderful, prolonged views; also a covey of twenty or so more near La Morita www.ventbird.com 9 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Scaled Quail, near Fort Davis, Texas, September 13, 2021, ©Brian Gibbons Gambel’s Quail (Callipepla gambelii) E---female at Rio Bosque that sat up on a post allowing great studies; in Texas, this species only occurs in the westernmost three counties Grebes: Pied-billed Grebe (Podilymbus podiceps) E Eared Grebe (Podiceps nigricollis) E----two distant birds in with Ruddy Ducks at McNary the last afternoon Western Grebe (Aechmophorus occidentalis) E----four total in with Clark’s; side-by-side comparisons Clark’s Grebe (Aechmophorus clarkii) E----over 30 at McNary; good scope studies, including some light-hearted displaying www.ventbird.com 10 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Clark’s Grebe, McNary Reservoir, Texas, September 11, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer Pigeons & Doves: Rock Pigeon (Columba livia) urban areas throughout Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia decaocto) daily; now widespread in this part of the state (including at remote Cibolo) Inca Dove (Columbina inca) E---nice views of a pair in my yard; declining White-winged Dove (Zenaida asiatica) seen daily in numbers Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura) seen daily Cuckoos: Greater Roadrunner (Geococcyx californianus) E,C---five total, including great studies at the bathroom stop the last afternoon; voted the second favorite bird of the tour! Yellow-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus) C----nice scope views; five total; voted the fifth favorite bird of the tour! www.ventbird.com 11 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Hummingbirds: Black-chinned Hummingbird (Archilochus alexandri) seen daily; about 25 in my yard, including a few adult males Broad-tailed Hummingbird (Selasphorus platycercus) E,C---about fifteen in my yard the first afternoon Rufous Hummingbird (Selasphorus rufus) E,C---two in my yard and another attending our feeders at Cibolo Calliope Hummingbird (Selasphorus calliope) E---four in my yard; at times as close as a few feet away! Cibolo Creek Ranch, Texas, September 13, 2021, ©Brian Gibbons Rails, Gallinules and Coots: American Coot (Fulica americana) E Stilts and Avocets: www.ventbird.com 12 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Black-necked Stilt (Himantopus mexicana) E----about 25 the first afternoon along McNutt Plovers: Killdeer (Charadrius vociferus) E,C----seen daily Sandpipers and Allies: Stilt Sandpiper (Calidris himantopus) E---about 40 along McNutt the first afternoon, plus one at Fort Hancock Sewage Baird’s Sandpiper (Calidris bairdii) E----excellent views along McNutt, where we had about 35; also a few at Rio Bosque & Fort Hancock Least Sandpiper (Calidris minutilla) E---30 total Pectoral Sandpiper (Calidris melanotos) E---four along McNutt; uncommon migrant Western Sandpiper (Calidris mauri) E---about 13 total Long-billed Dowitcher (Limnodromus scolopaceus) E---one along McNutt Road Wilson’s Phalarope (Phalaropus tricolor) E---35 total Red-necked Phalarope (Phalaropus lobatus) E----one at the FM 2217 pond the final afternoon; very uncommon Spotted Sandpiper (Actitius macularius) E---seven total Solitary Sandpiper (Tringa solitaria) E,C---nine in El Paso the first afternoon & one by me only at the main Cibolo pond Greater Yellowlegs (Tringa melanoleuca) C----one at McNutt & three at the FM 2217 pond Lesser Yellowlegs (Tringa flavipes) E---about 35 the first afternoon Gulls & Terns: Ring-billed Gull (Larus delawarensis) E---six total Sabine’s Gull (Xema sabini) E----our rarest bird of the tour was a juvenile at Tornillo the final afternoon www.ventbird.com 13 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Black Tern (Chlidonias niger) E---three total Forster’s Tern (Sterna forsteri) E---one at McNary Cormorants: Neotropic Cormorant (Phalacrocorax brasilianus) E---best at Ascarate, but a couple hundred overall Double-crested Cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus) E Pelicans: American White Pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) E---about a dozen at Fort Hancock Herons and Egrets: Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias) E,C Great Egret (Ardea alba) E---two at Fort Hancock Snowy Egret (Egretta thula) E----about 40 total, including a group of 15 sitting on irrigation gate near McNary Green Heron (Butorides virescens) E,Presidio----best at Ascarate Black-crowned Night-Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) E---Ascarate, McNary & Fort Hancock Ibises: White-faced Ibis (Plegadis chihi) E---about 47 total; great views Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus) E---one adult going out of breeding plumage along McNutt the first afternoon was a great rarity New World Vultures: Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura) E,C,D---seen daily in numbers Osprey: Osprey (Pandion haliaetus) E---one by Rob & I the final afternoon at Tornillo www.ventbird.com 14 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Birding Cibolo Creek Ranch, Texas, September 14, 2021, ©Brian Gibbons Hawks, Eagles & Kites: Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) C---immature bird perched on cliff at Cibolo; uncommon Mississippi Kite (Ictinia mississippiensis) E----twelve hawking insects over the refineries the first morning was an unexpected treat; very uncommon this late; spotted by Tara Northern Harrier (Circus hudsonius) C,Presido----male at entry to Cibolo and female at BJ Bishop Wetlands in Presidio; early for this species Sharp-shinned Hawk (Accipiter stratus) C----by Brian’s van only Common Black Hawk (Buteogallus anthracinus) D---adult bird flew by quickly twice in cottonwood forest along Limpia Creek, but never perched where we could scope it; young bird seen briefly by Brian and Tara the last day at the same spot www.ventbird.com 15 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Harris’s Hawk (Parabuteo unicinctus) E---scope views of a pair at Rio Bosque the first morning; another two that we passed by the final afternoon near Tornillo; very localized in this area Gray Hawk (Buteo plagiatus) D---two adult birds in bare tree along Limpia Creek; rare but increasing in this area Swainson’s Hawk (Buteo swainsoni) E,D----one day we had 49 individuals; very close scope studies Zone-tailed Hawk (Buteo albonatus) C,D---epic views of female and fledged young at Ojo Carrizal; four total; voted the fourth favorite bird of the tour! Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis) seen daily with fifteen total birds Owls: Western Screech-Owl (Megascops kennicottii) C----after some searching, we had scope views of bird calling in nest cavity at La Morita thanks to Brian’s spotting Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus) C----seen on second owling outing at Cibolo Elf Owl (Micrathene whitneyi) C---incredibly, we had three of these tiny owls at Cibolo with absolutely crippling views of two; unexpected this late into the season; voted the favorite bird of the tour in a landslide! Burrowing Owl (Athene cunicularia) E---we had wonderful studies of a family of seven our first morning on the Ascarate golf course, as well as another five inside the park itself; voted the third favorite bird of the tour! Kingfishers: Belted Kingfisher (Megaceryle alcyon) E,C----early arriving migrants Woodpeckers: Acorn Woodpecker (Melanerpes formicivorus) D---great studies www.ventbird.com 16 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Acorn Woodpecker, Davis Mountains, Texas, September 15, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer Golden-fronted Woodpecker (Melanerpes aurifrons) C---at the very western edge of their range Ladder-backed Woodpecker (Picoides scalaris) E,C,D---eight total Northern Flicker (Colaptes auratus) D---heard only Falcons: American Kestrel (Falco sparverius) S,P,H---five total Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus) C----adult & immature bird greeted our arrival at Cibolo; uncommon Prairie Falcon (Falco mexicanus) D----very unexpected this early was one near Valentine; scope views www.ventbird.com 17 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Prairie Falcon, Valentine, Texas, September 11, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer Flycatchers: Olive-sided Flycatcher (Contopus cooperi) C---six total Western Wood-Pewee (Contopus sordidulus) C,D---16 total Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus) C----singles on trail to North Spring and at La Morita; uncommon Hammond’s Flycatcher (Empidonax hammondii) C---one bird along trail to North Spring by Brian, Jeff & Michael Dusky Flycatcher (Empidonax oberholseri) C---one at Ojo Grande de Cibolo Black Phoebe (Sayornis nigricans) E,C----three total Say’s Phoebe (Sayornis saya) E,C,D----several excellent views Vermilion Flycatcher (Pyrocephalus rubinus) C,D----wonderfully common with 36 total; these gems were a constant feature right around our rooms at Cibolo Creek Ranch www.ventbird.com 18 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Vermilion Flycatcher, Cibolo Creek Ranch, Texas, September 12, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer Ash-throated Flycatcher (Myiarchus cinerascens) C---one pair just south of the ranch and another on the east side near La Cienega; getting late for this species Tropical Kingbird (Tyrannus melancholicus) E----one very distant bird scoped on the Ascarate golf course; this species ahs just recently colonized the El Paso area at this site; still considered rare Cassin’s Kingbird (Tyrannus vociferus) C,D----quite common at Cibolo & the Davis Mountains; up to 25 in one day Western Kingbird (Tyrannus verticalis) E---this species had mostly migrated out of the area; we had five total mostly near Valentine Vireos: Bell‘s Vireo (Vireo bellii) C,D----great views in the parking lot at Cibolo Cassin’s Vireo (Vireo cassinii) C—singles at Ojo Carrizal & La Morita www.ventbird.com 19 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Plumbeous Vireo (Vireo plumbeus) D---two at the Laurence Wood Picnic Area Warbling Vireo (Vireo gilvus) C---three total Shrikes: Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius ludovicianus) D,C----eight total (a generally declining species) Corvids: Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay (Aphelocoma woodhouseii) D---about a dozen in the Davis Mountains with good scope views in the state park Chihuahuan Raven (Corvus cryptoleucus) Van Horn----three close on the ground when we exited the interstate; no others seen; this species is largely migratory so most are already gone Common Raven (Corvus corax) D,C Chickadees and Titmice: Black-crested Titmouse (Baeolophus atricristatus) D----good studies in Davis Mountains State Park Penduline Tits: Verdin (Auriparus flaviceps) E,C----heard several times, but only seen at Rio Bosque the first morning Swallows: Bank Swallow (Riparia riparia) D---one south of Fort Davis Tree Swallow (Tachycineta bicolor) C----two over ranch lake during checklist session Violet-green Swallow (Tachycineta thalassina) C---flock of 15 over ranch lake during checklist session Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica) E,C,D Cliff Swallow (Petrochelidon pyrrhonota) D Cave Swallow (Petrochelidon fulva) E,D www.ventbird.com 20 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Long-tailed Tits: Bushtit (Psaltriparus minimus) D----fifteen or more below the observatory Davis Mountains, Texas, September 13, 2021, ©Brian Gibbons Nuthatches: White-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta carolinensis) D---subspecies nelsoni, a possible future split Gnatcatchers: Blue-gray Gnatcatcher (Polioptila caerulea) C---one at Ojo Grande de Cibolo Wrens: Rock Wren (Salpinctes obsoletus) C----scope views Canyon Wren (Catherpes mexicanus) C----scope views at the waterfall & another at La Morita www.ventbird.com 21 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
House Wren (Troglodytes aedon) C----one migrant at the small pond just north of the parking area Bewick’s Wren (Thryomanes bewickii) D---heard only Cactus Wren (Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus) C----it took awhile, but finally good views of this normally gregarious bird Starlings: European Starling (Sturnus vulgaris) E,D Thrashers: Curve-billed Thrasher (Toxostoma curvirostre) E,C----very close study in my yard Northern Mockingbird (Mimus poilyglottus) E,C,D Thrushes and Allies: Western Bluebird (Sialia mexicana) D---a few below the observatory American Robin (Turdus migratorius) E---one in my yard & another at Ascarate Waxwngs: Cedar Waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum) E---one flyover at Rio Bosque Silky-Flycatchers: Phainopepla (Phainopepla nitens) D---male flying in front of van for Jeff & I only Old World Sparrows: House Sparrow (Passer domesticus) E,Presidio Finches and Allies: House Finch (Haemorhous mexicanus) E,C,D Lesser Goldfinch ((Spinus psaltria) C,D---heard more often than seen; seemed unusually scarce www.ventbird.com 22 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
New World Sparrows: Cassin’s Sparrow (Peucaea cassinii) C---about ten total in the vicinity of the landing strip on the eastern portion of the ranch; good scope views Black-throated Sparrow (Amphispiza bilineata) C----several nice views of this handsome sparrow Black-throated Sparrow, Cibolo Creek Ranch, Texas, September 12, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer Lark Sparrow (Chondestes grammacus) C,D----about eleven total Lark Bunting (Calamospiza melanocorys) D----over a hundred in the grasslands around Valentine Chipping Sparrow (Spizella passerina) D----flock of about 25 at the Laurence Wood Picnic area Clay-colored Sparrow (Spizella pallida) C---two at La Cienega Canyon Towhee (Melazona fusca) D,C----best at Davis Mountains State Park where some were not impressed by this species!; almost on the tires of my van www.ventbird.com 23 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Rufous-crowned Sparrow (Aimophila ruficeps) C----scope study on the hillside just south of the main ranch complex Icterids: Yellow-headed Blackbird (Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus) E,C,D---- particularly well at Ascarate and at one of the ranch ponds Eastern Meadowlark (Sturnella magna) D---some still carrying food Orchard Oriole (Icterus spurius) C---fourteen in one day! Hooded Oriole (Icterus cucullatus) E---three in my yard the first afternoon Red-winged Blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus) E---flock of fifteen or so at Ascarate Bronzed Cowbird (Molothrus aeneus) C---one juvenile seen a couple of times near the ranch Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus ater) C Brewer’s Blackbird (Euphagus cyanocephalus) D---one early female for some just south of Fort Davis Great-tailed Grackle (Quiscalus mexicanus) E,D,Van Horn New World Warblers: Orange-crowned Warbler (Leiothlypis celata) C----one at Ojo Grande de Cibolo Virginia’s Warbler (Leiothlypis virginiae) C---male seen well at Ojo Carrizal Yellow Warbler (Setophaga ptechia) E,C---two total Yellow-rumped Warbler (Setophaga coronata) C---a couple at La Cienega; Audubon’s types Townsned’s Warbler (Setophaga townsendi) C----singles near Ojo Carrizla and at Shafter Wilson’s Warbler (Cardellina pusila) E,C---14 total Cardinals and Allies: www.ventbird.com 24 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Hepatic Tanager (Piranga flava) D----stunning male at the Laurence Wood Picnic Area Summer Tanager (Piranga rubra) E,C,D---21 total with many bright males Western Tanager (Piranga ludoviciana) C,D---nineteen total Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardianlis) C,D Pyrrhuloxia (Cardinalis sinuatus) C---four total Black-headed Grosbeak (Pheucticus melanocephalus) C,D---four total Dickcissel (Spiza americana) D---one heard flying over grassy area near Fort Davis Blue Grosbeak (Passerina caerulea) C,D---34 total with one pair almost always in parking area of the ranch (they had a very late fledgling) Varied Bunting (Passerina versicolor) C---close immature bird near the waterfall Painted Bunting (Passerina ciris) C---single immature birds at the ranch and at La Cienega Total species – 162 MAMMALS Spotted Ground Squirrel---Ascarate Rock Squirrel Desert Cottontail Black-tailed Jackrabbit---one on second owling trip at Cibolo Pallid Bat---flying around the tack room at Cibolo Various unidentified bat species---probably including Brazilian Free-tailed, Hoary Bat and others Northern Raccoon---seven seen on second owling trip Collared Peccary (Javelina)----two walking along steep cliff face on second owling trip White-tailed Deer Elk---heard only by some Pronghorn---about 35 total seen in scattered grassland locations around the Davis Mountains Total species – 11+ www.ventbird.com 25 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
American Bison, Cibolo Creek Ranch, Texas, September 14, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer EXOTIC MAMMALS American Bison Black Buck Roan Antelope Thomson’s Gazelle Barbary Sheep (Aoudad) Spotted Deer Dromedary Camel REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS Red-spotted Toad Bullfrog Rio Grande Leopard Frog Canyon Tree Frog Red-eared Slider Spiny Soft-shelled Turtle Greater Earless Lizard www.ventbird.com 26 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Crevice Spiny Lizard Common Checkered Whiptail Checkered Garter Snake Total species – 10 BUTTERFLIES Giant Swallowtail---in my yard Two-tailed Swallowtail---largest butterfly in North America! Pipevine Swallowtail Black Swallowtail Checkered White Cloudless Sulphur Clouded Sulphur Sleepy Orange Southern Dogface Mexican Yellow Dainty Sulphur Western Pygmy Blue---by the hundreds; the smallest butterfly in the world! Gray Hairstreak Vesta Crescent---leader only Fatal Metalmark---leader only Painted Lady Monarch Queen American Snout Question Mark---scope views Variegated fritillary Tropical Buckeye Red Admiral Arizona Sister---briefly for some Orange Skipperling Tropical Least Skipper Fiery Skipper Sachem or Nysa Roadside Skipper Funereal/Mournful Duskywing Common Checkered Skipper Common Sootywing Total species - 31 *using the nomenclature of Butterflies of North America, Kaufman Focus Guide www.ventbird.com 27 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
American Rubyspot, Cibolo Creek Ranch, Texas, September 12, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer DRAGONFLIES Common Green Darner Wandering Glider Variegated Meadowhawk Flame Skimmer Filigree Skimmer American Rubyspot Dancer species Total species – 7 SIGNIFICANT OTHERS Texas Brown Tarantula Tarantula Hawk (Wasp) Lesser Stripetail Scorpion----glowing green individuals on night walk in black light www.ventbird.com 28 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
Lesser Stripetail Scorpion, Cibolo Creek Ranch, Texas, September 11, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer Chrysina woodi---bright green scarab beetle with blue legs at the Laurence Wood Picnic Area Black Bladder-bodied Meloid Beetle species---possible a blister beetle in genus Epicauta Praying mantis species Plains Lubber Grasshopper Horse Lubber Grasshopper Cockerell’s Blue-winged Grasshopper Red-winged Grasshopper Tiger Moth species Western Poplar Sphinx Moth Murdered sheep head---Suzy’s favorite? Marfa Mystery Lights viewing area Brian 8 miles to empty Rosie the Wonder Dog THE FIVE FAVORITE BIRDS OF THE TRIP 1. Elf Owl 2. Greater Roadrunner 3. Burrowing Owl 4. Zone-tailed Hawk www.ventbird.com 29 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
5. Yellow-billed Cuckoo Cibolo Creek Ranch, Texas, September 15, 2021, ©Barry Zimmer www.ventbird.com 30 West Texas Fall Migration: Cibolo Creek Ranch, 2021
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