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The newsletter of the Western Canadian Association of Bovine Practitioners Volume 28, No. 1, March 2021 WCABP’s New Honorary Life Members At the 2021 Annual conference, WCABP presented 3 new Honorary Life Memberships to Dr. Ken Little (left), Dr. Blaine Pickard (centre), and Dr. Rich Vanderwal (right) (See related story on page 6) Canadian publications mail agreement no. 43528102
President’s Report contents Hard to believe it’s administration team at WCABP of Phyllis, 3 President’s Report been almost a month Deborah and Murray for organizing and 5 Secretary-Treasurer’s Report since the conference. delivering such an excellent conference. I While searching for can only imagine the unforeseen hiccups 5 Administrator’s Report inspiration to aid me they were presented during the learning 6 Honorary Life Memberships in the writing of my curve associated with the remote digitized Awarded first president’s report, I decided to watch format. 7 Retiring Board Members a few of the lectures from the beef sessions As much as I valued the digital format of 8 2021 WCABP Conference since I tuned in live for the dairy sessions. the conference, I have to say I felt there Summary Evaluations It seemed like a good excuse to escape the was more than a little something missing. misery provided by the current polar vor- 9 Research Summary: Effect We missed the laughs at the bar with tex in the prairies. Mother nature seems of Rest Stop Duration and friends, meeting the all too nervous stu- to want to provide us with more than a Quality on the Behaviour and dents, and the distinct pleasure of getting subtle reminder of winter’s endurance. Welfare of Cattle Transported up early after a late night and a few too by Road I feel very fortunate to be able to access many celebratory drinks with long time information so easily from the comfort of 10 Saying Goodbye to Normal colleagues. It also would have been nice my home. to congratulate our new Honorary Life 13 WeCAHN Report I am very pleased this year’s conference members, Drs. Ken Little, Rich Vanderwal 15 CABV/ACVB Report proceeded as it did and feel very thankful and Blaine Pickard in person, with a real to have had our members show up in handshake. With two very different for- 16 UCVM Report droves and support it in almost record mat styles, the WCABP Board need your 17 UCVM Production Animal numbers. Planning the conference this comments and feedback more than ever. Health Club Report year at times seemed like an exercise in The Board’s goal is to provide the best futility with thoughts of its impending possible CE and conference we can and 18 WCVM Report cancellation persisting in the background. to accomplish this we require grassroots 19 WCVM Production Animal Then, only to be pleasantly surprised to directives. Club Report have it turn out way better than I could 20 Welcome New WCABP This year Dr. Blake Balog ends his six-year have hoped. Benjamin Franklin said that Members! term on the WCABP Board of Directors. “necessity is the mother of invention,” I think I can speak for all board members 21 Launch of the Bull Breeding who would have known back then how in thanking him for his dedicated service. Soundness App! easily new technologies would allow such Dr. Balog was the main driving force an amazing format to disseminate infor- 22 Upcoming Events behind developing the new BSE app, and mation. I would like to thank our talented 22 Member-to-Member has committed retaining it as “his baby” to quote him directly. Thank you Dr. Balog Classifieds for your efforts. This year we are excited to have Dr. Tim Nickel as the Conference Chair to plan the 2022 conference in Cal- gary. I have no doubt he will deliver. We are also excited to have Dr. Laurie Zemlak join the board and look forward to her enthusiasm spreading. I hope by the time our members read this that the polar vortex and the Covid era is becoming distant memory, but I won’t See our Advertising Index hold my breath on either front. on page 4 Respectfully submitted, Eric Maguet Volume 28, No. 1, March 2021 3
2021 PRESIDENT EX-OFFICIO DIRECTOR DISTRICT XIII, AMERICAN ASSOCIATION RD Eric Maguet OF BOVINE PRACTITIONERS (AABP) P B O A Beausejour Animal Hospital Ryan Rademacher WCAB CTORS Box 368 Feedlot Health Management Services Beausejour, MB R0E 0C0 Box 140 E OF DIR Phone: 204-268-2177 Okotoks, AB T1S 2A2 Cell: 204-268-5413 Phone: 403-938-1257 Email: em@beausejourvet.ca Cell: 403-710-2103 Email: ryanr@feedlothealth.com PAST PRESIDENT SECRETARY-TREASURER David Dykshorn Murray Jelinski Abbotsford Veterinary Clinic 310 Swan Lane Unit 200 – 33648 McDougall Avenue Saskatoon, SK S7J 5B5 Abbotsford, BC V2S 1W2 Phone: 306-270-9118 Cell: 604-850-4426 Email: murray.jelinski@usask.ca Email: ddykshorn@gmail.com PRESIDENT ELECT Tim Nickel ADMINISTRATOR Bovine Technical Services Veterinarian Phyllis Mierau Boehringer Ingelheim 226E Wheeler Street 4514 – 45th Avenue Saskatoon, SK S7P 0A9 St. Paul, AB T0A 3A3 Phone: 1-866-269-8387 Phone: 780-646-3685 Email: info@wcabp.com Email: tim.nickel@boehringer-ingelheim.com The WCABP Newsletter is published by the association as a service to its members. The views expressed in this DIRECTOR publication are not necessarily those Collin Lawrence of WCABP. Correspondence concerning Westlock Veterinary Center the Newsletter should be directed to 10004 – 94 A Avenue the WCABP Office. Westlock, AB T7P 2M9 Advertising Index Office: 780-349-3663 Cell: 780-349-0391 Email: cjlvet2005@gmail.com Thank You for Supporting WCABP DIRECTOR Keith Immerkar Swan Valley Veterinary Clinic Box 388 ADVERTISER PAGE Swan Valley, MB R0L 1Z0 Phone: 204-734-0720 Email: immerkarfarms@hotmail.com Boehringer Ingelheim 2, 12, 24 Ceva Animal Health 6,13 Grober Nutrition 23 DIRECTOR Anne Rogers IMV Imaging 15 Edson Veterinary Clinic 4403 - 2nd Avenue IntriQuip Instruments 7 Edson, AB T7E 3P1 Phone: 780-723-3354 Partnar Animal Health 9 Cell: 780-725-2663 Email: edsovet1@telus.net Solvet Animal Health 23 WDDC 11 DIRECTOR Dr. Klea-Ann Wasilow Maple Creek Veterinary Services Box 1119 Maple Creek, SK S0N 1N0 Work: 306-662-2724 Email: klea.wasilow@maplecreekvet.com DIRECTOR Laurie Zemlak Western Veterinary Services 790 A Lillooet Steet West Moose Jaw, SK S6H 8B4 Phone: 306-692-4800 Email: l.zemlak@icloud.com 4 newsletter
Secretary-Treasurer’s Administrator’s Report Report The outcome of the to logistics, we had to proceed with the WCABP’s 30th Annual Conference 2021 Annual Con- Annual Conference on a business as usual was held virtually on January 14 ference reminds me, basis, hosting the conference everyday, all to 16. It was a huge success, but I once again, “assume day, for 3 days. As for the 10 and Under, missed seeing everyone and nothing.” Plan- we made this decision with some trepida- catching up! ning for the annual tion, but could see no other alternative. There were 231 registrants – our conference begins in earnest shortly after While we were somewhat optimistic from second highest ever! A huge thank the books are closed on the previous year’s some of the early registration numbers, no you to our sponsors who remained conference. And in the case of booking one could have foreseen the overwhelm- loyal to us in these changing times! the dates and venue, this is completed two ing success of the conference with 231 years in advance of the conference. Like registrants. We attracted 10 new members, All of the recordings and PDFs from many veterinary associations, the Board and had 25 registered veterinary techni- the conference are now accessible struggled at times with how to pro- cians. And while we are still working on through the “Resource Library” of ceed, given the very fluid situation with the financials, preliminary indication is the “Members Only” section of the COVID-19. Specifically, do we cancel that we made about $24,000. On behalf WCABP website (www.wcabp.com). the conference, host an online version, or of the board and the membership, I thank Contact us if you need help access- attempt some sort of hybrid conference Eric Maguet for organizing such a great ing the Members Only section. that meets provincial guidelines. Phyllis conference—as you will see from my Take care. spent an inordinate amount of time Conference report (page 8), we received keeping on top of this fluid situation. very positive feedback. I also thank Phyllis Phyllis Mierau Fortunately, we learned a lot from the for her efforts with respect to setting up Administrator “10 and Under” conference with respect the on-line conference. As in the past, a to providing an online conference. We cut well-run conference does not happen by our teeth on this conference, overcoming chance but rather it is an indication of some of the technological challenges, and how much planning went into the event. also getting a sense from the membership The question now on the Board’s mind with respect to the members interest in is—what does next year’s conferences look obtaining CE via this venue. like? While there is cautious optimism for the pandemic to be over by fall, we must What did we assume, and what did we have contingencies in place if social dis- learn? Based upon some discussions with tancing is still in effect. Currently, we are other VMAs, we assumed registrations to leaning towards hybrid conferences, which the 10 and Under would be lower than will increase expenses. However, going in our inaugural year, and that we would forward, the Board will be ever mindful of probably book a loss on the conference. our assumptions. There is one assumption, We were wrong, attendance exceeded however, that has stood the test of time— our expectations, as did sponsorship, and good speakers and good topics leads to a hence we made a small profit. However, good conference. we did spread the conference over a multi-week period, assuming members Respectfully submitted, did not want to sit in front of a screen Murray Jelinski for hours on end. Wrong, again. Due Visit us online to keep tabs on your association and your industry: • Conference Information • Vet Advice columns www.wcabp.com • Online resources Volume 28, No. 1, March 2021 5
Member News Honorary Life Memberships Awarded Honorary Life Membership can be awarded to individuals who • are 65 years of age and • have made an outstanding contribution to either the association or the veterinary profession. Nominations must be approved by a two-thirds (2/3) majority vote at the annual general meeting (AGM). At the 2021 AGM, the following Dr. Rich Vanderwal Dr. Ken Little deserving individuals were awarded I want to recognize the vital work of all Thank you for the opportunity to thank a Honorary Life Memberships: WCABP volunteer and support personnel. the WCABP for this recognition of I am blessed to practice with a great veter- achievement. • Dr. Rich Vanderwal inary team, and WCABP is a key initiator • Dr. Ken Little It is incredibly rewarding to receive this of quality continuing education that gives Honorary Life Membership from my • Dr. Blaine Pickard us all the resources and opportunities peers. The plaque I received will be dis- to develop into excellent food animal played proudly in a prominent place. veterinarians. I am grateful to be involved; thank you! 6 newsletter
Retiring Board Members Dr. Blaine Pickard Dr. Blake Balog Dr. Eric Behlke I consider it a REAL honour to be a Blake served on the WCABP board for Eric served on the WCABP board as the life member of the WCABP. I would six years, including as president and as American Association of Bovine Practi- like to thank Dr. Mike Jelinski and Dr. conference chair. He’s spent countless tioners, District XIII representative for Oliver Schunicht for the nomination. I hours spearheading the development of eight years. He was a very thoughtful would also like to thank past and present the WCABP bull breeding soundness app member of the board. Above all else, we WCABP board members and executives and, although his term on the board is appreciated his enthusiasm, energy, and for providing top notch continuing educa- now complete, he remains committed to dedication to the undergraduate DVMs! tion for many years. It’s a great organiza- seeing the project to fruition. Thank you, Eric! tion and I am proud to be part of it. Thank you Blake! Volume 28, No. 1, March 2021 7
30th Annual WCABP CONFERENCE January 14–16, 2021 REPORT FROM OUR VIRTUAL PROGRAM 2021 Conference Summary Evaluations As noted in my Secretary-Treasurer’s graded primarily as good to excellent. A great presentations on mycotoxins and report, this year’s conference was an couple of notable standouts from the beef perinatal beef calf morbidity and mor- unmitigated success. While other vet- sessions were Drs. Nigel Caulkett and tality. Barry has presented on numerous erinary conferences have struggled with Mark Hilton. Nigel delivered two talks: occasions and his talks always end with a registrations, we had the second highest Calf Anesthetics and Analgesia, Bovine barrage of questions, which is indicative registrations than ever before – 231. This Field Anesthesia. Nigel is an excellent of his engaging talks. Eugene approached included approximately 25 RVTs. Not speaker, and his talks were very practical me many months in advance, wondering only did members appreciate the oppor- and informative. Mark provided two very about hosting a round table or panel dis- tunity to attend the conference while at practical talks on dystocias and cancer cussion on interesting cases from the field. home or the office, but multiple people eyes, reinforcing that most members are This was a first for us, but judging by the also commented that they appreciated looking for presentations that are ger- response from the members, it will not be having access to the recordings since they mane to day-to-day practice. On the dairy the last. Great idea Eugene! could not attend all the sessions. It should side, Drs. Greg Penner and Erin Royster In closing, thank you to our sponsors and be noted that we recorded meetings for scored very high. Greg spoke on feeds and all our members who supported the con- years, but the low number of views made feeding of dairy cattle, while Erin’s talk ference. If you missed the sessions, then us reconsider whether the high cost of was on “Strategies to control and con- please view them online. Thanks to Eric providing this service was of value. My tain contagious mastitis.” Friday’s OMR Maguet for all his hard work and dedi- sense is that COVID has changed how our sessions were also well-received, with cation as Conference Chair – successful members are now accessing CE. Con- many scoring Drs. André Desrochers’ two conferences are the result of great topics sideration must also be given to including talks on ‘Down cow exams” and “Surgical and speakers. And lastly, thanks again to RVTs. On this point, in the past we have abdomens of calves” as excellent. Members Phyllis for overseeing all the aspects of explored offering CE for RVTs, but the also enjoyed Dr. Volker Gerdts update hosting a remote conference. There were a provincial RVT associations noted that on VIDO’s initiatives with respect to the number of glitches that had the potential we may be treading on their ground. We SARS-CoV-2 outbreak. to become major issues, but thanks to may want to develop a policy wherein we Saturday’s program featured two well- good planning, we were able to trouble- do not offer a RVT specific program but known names in western Canada, Drs. shoot them as they arose. make it more accessible for technicians to Barry Blakley and Eugene Janzen. Judging attend the regular sessions. See you next year, in person. by the rankings and written feedback, it Regarding specific topics and speakers, is clear that both presenters ‘nailed’ their Respectfully submitted, it is fair to say that all the speakers were talks. Barry opened the morning with two Murray Jelinski Sponsors Gold Silver OMR Legacy Fund Bronze 8 newsletter
Research Summary Effect of Rest Stop Duration and Quality Research that could have helped inform these regulations has been underway since on the Behaviour and Welfare of Cattle 2018. Karen Schwartzkopf-Genswein and Daniela Melendez Suarez of Agriculture Transported by Road Canada’s Lethbridge Research Station are led a major study to determine whether Published as “Effects of Conditioning, Source, and Rest on Indicators of Stress in feed, water, and rest stops provide meas- Beef Cattle Transported by Road” (https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244854) urable benefits to feeder cattle during Researchers long-distance transport. Karen Schwartzkopf-Genswein, Daniela M. Melendez, and Timothy D. Schwinghamer, The aim of this study was to assess the Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Lethbridge Research and Development Centre effect of (pre) conditioning, source, and rest on welfare indicators in 7 to 8-month- Derek Haley, University of Guelph old beef cattle transported by road. Sonia Marti, Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology (IRTA), Barcelona, Spain What They Did Cattle transport is one of the beef indus- regulations in 2019. Previously, truckers 320 commercial steer calves (540 lbs) try’s practices that is most visible to the could haul cattle for 48 hours before a from one ranch were split into two public, and it is facing increased public and mandatory five-hour feed, water, and rest groups. Half of them were weaned, regulatory scrutiny. It is important to have stop (unless they were within four hours vaccinated, given antibiotic treatment valid Canadian science to ensure potential of their final destination). The new regu- and parasite treatments and adapted to regulatory changes will truly benefit the lations require an eight-hour stop after 36 a backgrounding diet three weeks before animals they are designed to protect. hours, with no four-hour grace period. the study started. The other 160 calves The new regulations could have benefitted were not weaned until the transportation The Canadian Food Inspection Agency from some meaningful science. study started. These preconditioned and (CFIA) announced significant changes to Canada’s livestock transportation continued on page 20 . . .
Saying Goodbye to Normal by Ron Clarke “Civilizations have marched blindly toward disaster the lung. BCoVs causes 3 distinct clinical syndromes because humans are wired to believe that tomorrow in cattle: (1) calf diarrhea, (2) winter dysentery with will be much like today.” Roy Scranton, a doctoral hemorrhagic diarrhea in adults, and (3) respira- candidate in English at Princeton University, and tory infections in cattle of various ages including co-editor of “Fire and Forget: Short Stories from the the bovine respiratory disease complex or shipping Long War.” Scranton has written for The New York fever of feedlot cattle. So far there is no link with Times and, Boston Review. He recently published COVID-19. a novel Learning to Die in the Anthropocene. Roy Trying to keep pace with what’s happening in the vet- Scranton served in the United States Army from 2002 erinary profession has created Zoom fatigue and eye- to 2006. strain from lurching presentations and unsynchron- There’s a word for the new era we live in: the ized speech on an iPhone. Haunted by not seeing old Anthropocene. This term represents the idea that we friends, where we enjoyed sharing a drink and hearing have entered a new epoch in Earth’s geological history, new jokes, I feel an ache for “normal” as acute as any one characterized by the arrival of the human species homesickness ever felt. The twinge returns every time as a geological force. The biologist Eugene F. Stoermer I put on a mask, or think I walked by someone I and the Nobel-Prize-winning chemist Paul Crutzen failed to recognize behind “cover,” friends that would advanced the term in 2000, and it has steadily gained normally call for a, “how ya doin?” More than ever acceptance. In particular: changes wrought by global before, I have come to realize there is productivity that warming will affect not just the world’s climate and comes with meeting face-to-face. Has that changed? biological diversity, but its very geology — and not The pandemic altered veterinary practices in a manner just for a few centuries, but for millenniums. they will never return to normal as we knew them. That “normal” really changed hit home while watch- Masks are routinely worn. Pharmaceuticals are often ing the NFR. Everywhere cameras captured action delivered curbside. Telemedicine and online consulta- at “The Rodeo of Rodeos” during the Wrangler® tion are standard. Some farm calls cannot be avoided National Finals Rodeo (NFR) 2020 held at Arling- e.g. obstetrical cases. Client and veterinarian under- ton’s Globe Life Field in Arlington, Texas, there were stand that with every interaction comes an element of cowboys wearing Covid masks and cowboy hats. risk. Farm calls are preceded by questions about the Prophecy? Reality? health of people they will be in contact with. Few things in life today remain unscathed by Generations of consumers have never known real COVID-19. Covid changed social patterns, con- hunger, but in 2020 they encountered empty shelves verting them into “bubbles” of day-to-day contact, it in grocery stores for the first time and did so with changed what we do to entertain ourselves, who we apprehension. Panic buying of paper products like talk to, how we talk to others, what we eat, how we toilet tissue created anxiety. Emergency stocking of buy groceries and most of all how we work. Social red meat supplies filled consumer’s deep freezes every- distancing and restrictions on where we go have trans- where and when full new ones were bought. Prices formed places of fun into ghostly quiet realms. for beef and pork skyrocketed. Canned beans, flour and yeast became scarce for several months as home Some are worried about any relationship between pantries bulged with pasta and sugar. bovine coronaviruses (BCoVs) and Covid. Cattle shed BCoVs in feces and nasal secretions. It also invades 10 newsletter
Large corporate entities in the processing sector faltered through that 2020 gave us more than a pandemic. The year represented the early stages of the pandemic. It didn’t take long for the pack- the West Coast’s worst fire season, and the most active Atlantic ing and processing industries to realize they were unwitting par- hurricane season on record. ticipants in Covid super spreader events. Unmanageable numbers Covid touched North America’s agriculture industry and induced of people working shoulder-to-shoulder on processing lines, many change that took a population hostage, pushing it a long way of them newer immigrants cohabiting in single dwellings became from the axis of normal. Covid’s fall out accelerated production infected and robbed companies of the ability to function. Major and consumption trends that will never revert to what we once plants shut down, retooled, and learned to work more carefully. called normal. This will be the year we’ll look back on for the Some people hoarded food; others bought necessities online. next century. What will evolve as normal in the lives of genera- Amazon flourished. Retailers trying to limit customer intake lined tions ahead will hopefully prevent a repeat. We should not be too them up at the front door. An estimated 23 percent of employers quick to take what existed before and attempt to recreate it. In allowed staff to work from home the majority of time. The “ghost a post-pandemic world, the charge becomes: what worked, and kitchen” and “meal kit” market moved from $5 million per year a what didn’t work? Only then can we chart a new path forward. decade ago, to $350 million today. Farmers willingly participated in direct sales to consumers. Nearly 17 percent of consumers buy Dr. Ron Clarke is responsible for writing WCABP’s articles for the meat online. Retailers are investing billions in e-commerce sys- Vet Advice column which appears in each Cattlemen Magazine. tems, which indicates online groceries are probably here to stay. Above is a recently published article. Consumers critically look at how food is grown, harvested and produced—a lasting effect attributable to Covid. It’s easy to forget Volume 28, No. 1, March 2021 11
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WeCAHN Report by Barb Wilhelm, DVM The second meeting of the Western Canadian Animal Health years, given the very seasonal nature of most outcomes of interest Network (WeCAHN) beef network was held December 7, 2020, to practitioners. with beef practitioners, representatives from provincial ministries As mentioned during the presentation at WCABP Annual Con- of agriculture, veterinary diagnostic laboratories, and the two ference, the WeCAHN website is now open at www.wecahn.ca, western veterinary colleges, as well as the Canadian Cow-Calf and includes copies of the beef network reports, as well as news, Surveillance Network (C3SN), in attendance. Topics covered disease updates, animal health surveillance blogs, infographics, included updates on the fall anaplasmosis outbreak in Manitoba including one describing recently published research on beef herd and the ongoing veterinary diagnostic laboratory expansion at management procedures, and a PDS study on E. coli virotypes in University of Calgary Faculty of Veterinary Medicine (UCVM). calf diarrhea submissions, as well as podcasts for practitioners. Dr. Huang described the current influenza D study of submitted bovine respiratory samples at Prairie Diagnostic Services (PDS). Work is underway with Epi-interactive, a New Zealand group working in the field of data visualization, on construction of a Bronchopneumonia was the most frequently diagnosed clinical WeCAHN beef network dashboard to present network quarterly respiratory syndrome during this time period, with Histophilus data. This should improve accessibility and usage of the data. somni and Mycoplasma bovis being the most consistently diag- nosed agents. Mannheimia hemolytica, H. somni, M. bovis, and The first pilot meeting of the WeCAHN dairy network is sched- Bovine Coronavirus were diagnosed more frequently this year uled for March 5, 2021. Thanks to the WCABP executive for relative to the same time period last year, in some locations. their help in bringing this about! Laboratory antibiograms compiled January to November 2020, across a relatively small number of isolates, also showed greater frequency of macrolide resistance in M. hemolytica and P. multo- cida (vs. H. somni). Infectious digestive disease was reported less frequently in Q3 (July to September 2020) relative to Q2 Bull Breeding (April to June), not surprisingly, with Johne ‘s disease being the most frequently diagnosed syndrome, but categorized as ‘stable’ Soundness Evaluation Forms relative to the same time period last year. Neospora was the most frequently diagnosed infectious cause of infertility and was categorized ‘increasing’ relative to last year, in one location. The most frequently diagnosed non-infectious causes of infertility The multiple bull breeding soundness evaluation (BSE) were undifferentiated nutritional problems, and energy/calorie forms are available only through Western Drug deficiency, associated with regional drought conditions. While Distribution Center (WDDC). time trend analysis may be possible using relatively smaller (e.g., monthly or quarterly) units of time for outcomes such as abattoir Single bull breeding soundness evaluation forms condemnations, likely time trend analysis on most beef network are also available from WDDC and Mid West Veterinary outcomes of interest (e.g., M. bovis bronchopneumonia) will need Drug Co-operative Ltd. to compare case counts from the same season, across different Western Drug Distribution Center Ltd. Edmonton, AB Winnipeg, MB Ph: 780-413-2163 or Ph: 1-877-746-9332 1-877-746-9332 Barth Manuals The 3rd edition of the Breeding Soundness Evaluation Manual, written by Dr. Albert D. Barth, may be purchased online through WCABP. For more information, see the WCABP website: wcabp.com/about-us/bull-breeding-soundness -evaluation-manual Volume 28, No. 1, March 2021 13
THE CABV/ACVB EXECUTIVE BOARD IS ACCEPTING NOMINATIONS FOR THE 2021 METACAM 20 BOVINE WELFARE AWARD SUBMISSION DEADLINE: May 31, 2021 The Metacam® 20 Bovine Welfare Award is given annually to a veterinarian or animal scientist working in Canada, a faculty member or a graduate student of a Canadian university to recognize his/her achievements in advancing the welfare of animals via leadership, public service, education, research/product development, and/or advocacy. By doing so, the CABV/ACVB hopes to raise public awareness of the important role veterinarians and animal scientists play in: • Improving bovine welfare in cattle production and research systems • Improving scientific methods of measuring bovine welfare The Metacam® 20 Bovine Welfare Award will be comprised of a $2,000 cash award, plus reimbursement of expenses for travel of the recipient (paid by Boehringer Ingelheim Animal Health Canada Inc.) to the venue where the award will be presented by the chair of the CABV/ACVB Executive Board and Boehringer Ingelheim Animal Health Canada Inc. CRITERIA SELECTION PROCESS • Individuals nominated for the Metacam® 20 Bovine Welfare • The CABV/ACVB Executive Board selects the recipient of the Award must be a veterinarian or animal scientist working in Metacam® 20 Bovine Welfare Award. Canada, a faculty member or a graduate student of a Canadian • Preference is given to nominees who: university. - Recognize that science, ethics and culture all contribute to • Nominations may be submitted by: how animals are used and cared for by people, and respect - Individuals 18 years or older those contributions in arriving at solutions to bovine (CABV/ACVB members and non-members) welfare challenges - Organizations (governmental and non-governmental) - Work with a variety of stakeholders to raise awareness • Nominations must reflect specific accomplishments in the field of issues of concern and engage those stakeholders in of bovine welfare, as opposed to examples of quality veterinary seeking solutions to challenges practice or promotion of the human–animal bond. The latter, - Work actively to improve understanding of animal welfare– while admirable, are not the focus of this award. needs in general, and bovine welfare needs specifically, • Nominations may be based on a sustained effort or an and, when necessary, change human attitudes and extraordinary single achievement in any or all of the behaviour to ensure proper stewardship following areas: - Communicate information about, and propose solutions to, - Leadership animal welfare challenges with courage and integrity - Public service • At the discretion of the CABV Executive Board, an award may (e.g., community programs, public policy development) not be presented in any given year. - Research and/or product development - Education - Advocacy SUBMIT YOUR • Recipients must be available and willing to attend a 2021 NOMINATION FORM presentation ceremony and participate in other recognition activities. In addition, a press release will be submitted Nomination forms can be downloaded from the CABV/ACVB to Canadian Veterinary Journal and regional veterinary website: www.cabv.ca. associations. Eligible DVMs and animal scientists working in Canada, SUPPORTING MATERIAL faculty members or graduate students of a Canadian Each nomination must include: University may be nominated by completing the nomination • A completed nomination form form and returning the form and appropriate supporting material (as described above) by May 31, 2021 to: • A copy of the nominee’s curriculum vitae/resume • A detailed letter of nomination that describes how the METACAM® 20 BOVINE WELFARE AWARD nominee has met the award criteria Canadian Association of Bovine Veterinarians (CABV)/ Association Canadienne des Vétérinaires Bovins (ACVB) Each nomination may also include up to 2 letters of support for the 2nd Floor - 226E Wheeler Street, Saskatoon, SK S7P 0A9 nomination from colleagues, clients or organizations * Metacam® 20 refers to Metacam® 20 mg/mL Solution for Injection Metacam® is a registered trademark of Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica GmbH, used under license. ©2019 Boehringer Ingelheim Animal Health Canada Inc. All Rights Reserved
CABV/ACVB Report by Dr. Klea Wasilow, WCABP representative on the CABV/ACVB Board of Directors • Oxytetracycline LP: Work continues with Vetoquinol to there will be formal written reports presented by board rep- attempt to reintroduce a short acting oxytetracycline product resentatives to each regional association for inclusion in their into the Canadian market by either Emergency Drug Regis- newsletters. trations (EDR) or approval of a new product. Dairy Farmers of Canada will be contacted by a board member in attempts • The Canadian Animal Health Institute (CAHI) has to have them reach out to Health Canada to reinforce from engaged practitioners from all avenues of the profession an industry standpoint that access to the product is vital to (i.e., bovine veterinarians, companion animal veterinarians the dairy industry in Canada. etc.) to submit info to assist in identification of medications no longer available to Canadian veterinarians. To date the • Why Practitioners Are Leaving Large Animal response, from the bovine veterinarians has been productive Practice: A review of a preliminary survey data from and a summary is to be presented to the board in the future. Melanie Barham on reasons practitioners consider leaving or actually leave large animal practice will be presented in • The Canadian Global Food Animal Residue the next CABV/ACVB Bulletin. It remains unclear Avoidance Database (CgFARAD): CABV/ACVB will how much of this data is specific to Canadian bovine not be involved in collection of funds from regional bovine veterinarians, CABV/ACVB will clarify this as much as associations on behalf of CgFARAD. CABV/ACVB may possible and preface the article in the Bulletin to clarify facilitate the establishment of an annual dialogue between the relevance to the industry. The data points are worth regional associations and CgFARAD to discuss any issues/ presenting to stimulate discussion in the profession. concerns the associations may have with the service. • CABV/ACVB Communication: in addition to e-blasts to • Current Drug Access/Backorders in Canada: It was members on pertinent issues CABV/ACVB is addressing, identified that there is not a common theme behind the backorder of different products across the country. This is a national issue, that may stem in part from globalization of production/manufacturing. CAHI is actively engaging to establish lists of medications not available so this issue will be left in their hands. • National Dairy Bull Calf Issues: In relation to the Canadian Veterinary Medical Association (CVMA) pos- ition statement “Care of Neonatal Dairy Calves” and the 2020 New Humane Transport Regulations, there appears to be improved care around this group of neonatal calves in Ontario. Fewer “unfit for transport” calves are leaving farms of origin. Discussions in Ontario have identified that if “all dairy calves were formally assessed for fitness for transport (and sale) before leaving the farm and were only transported if they were fit AND over 36 kg (79 lbs), this issue would be reduced (markets are not in place for ill or undersized calves). CABV/ACVB has chosen to refrain from comment on this topic until the New proposed “Code of Practice for the Care and Handling of Dairy Cattle” is released for comment in the Spring of 2021. CABV/ACVB will ensure provincial vet- erinary medical associations and regional bovine associations are aware when the comment period opens. CABV/ACVB will encourage these associations to alert their members to comment; allowing all stakeholders the opportunity to assess the proposed codes and to comment. CABV/ACVB will review and may comment on the final version of the revised Code if necessary. Volume 28, No. 1, March 2021 15
UCVM Report Report from the Lameness Team in Calgary by Makaela Douglas, Laura Solano and Karin Orsel In an ongoing attempt to support the 60 dairy industry, Alberta initiated the Farm Owner Total Number of Attendees Lameness Reduction Initiative (LRI). Manager/Herdsman 50 The LRI has multiple components; one Farm Staff of the first was on-farm workshops to 40 demonstrate the risk assessment process underlying the animal welfare component 30 of proAction. Before the workshop started, 69 people were surveyed to evaluate 20 producer knowledge and understanding on lameness in dairy cattle. Part 1 of the 10 survey focused on farming background and the producer’s ability to control herd lameness. Approximately 80% of attendees 0 Not Confident Somewhat Confident Very Confident Blank were farm owners and managers, whereas the remainder were farm staff. Although Confidence Level to Control Herd Lameness most participants had at least 10 years’ Figure 1: Confidence level of workshop attendees in their ability to control herd lameness. experience working on a dairy farm, only 20% of respondents felt “very confident” Producer Organization Fellow Producers in their ability to control lameness in Internet Magazine 80 their herd (Fig. 1). It was noteworthy that Hoof Trimmers Veterinarian the participants motivation to attend the Scientific Journals 70 workshop was “to learn and find strategies to mitigate lameness.” 60 Total Number of Attendees Participants were asked to rank the most useful information sources to support 50 them in identifying the best control strat- egies for lameness in their herds (Fig. 2). 40 Hoof trimmers ranked highest as the most useful information source, followed by vet- 30 erinarians and fellow producers. Moreover, some producers ranked veterinarians only 20 as the fourth or fifth option, suggesting that dairy practitioners are not necessarily 10 regarded as being able to adequately sup- port producers with regards to lameness 0 control issues. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 In the second part of the survey, atten- 1 = most useful up to 7 = least useful dees were asked to answer 19 true or Figure 2: Sources of information in terms of usefulness to address lameness, as ranked by Alberta producers. 16 newsletter
UCVM Production Animal Health Club Report With the winter semester well under way, we have some exciting Vet Clinic giving us a talk on the life of a vet working in rural updates on what the UCVM’s PAH Club has been up to. large animal veterinary practice and then the well-known Temple Grandin will be providing us with some insights into cattle wel- To start off the semester, we had several students attend the vir- fare from her extensive experience. tual WCABP conference and really enjoyed the variety of topics that were presented over the 3 days. In many ways, having the Over Reading week, several students from the Club will be work- conference virtual made it easier for students to attend because we ing with a few of the bovine instructors to halter train the heifers didn’t have to miss as much school, but we also missed interacting at the school, which will give students who haven’t worked with with all of you in person and are looking forward to doing so cattle an opportunity to get more comfortable with them. We again in the future! In late January we co-hosted a cattle research are so excited for the chance to get a hands-on activity as a Club! seminar where we heard from three researchers. Dr. Karin Orsel Depending on the COVID situation, we would like to have a few talked about multidisciplinary research in cattle lameness and more experiences such as shadow shifts, assisting with calvings, or why it was important to keep addressing this topic. Next, Dr. field trips later in the semester but we are unable to plan anything Anne-Marieke Smid talked about her ongoing research on dairy like that at this time. Lots of ideas are being thrown out for the cattle preferences for outdoor spaces, where her team is trying to opportunities the Club will have next year and we’re excited to figure out how to address public perceptions and welfare con- put them to action once we are able to. cerns in dairy housing and the possibility of providing outdoor Thank you all for your ongoing support of the Club! Please reach access; and third, Dr. Alyssa Butters presented the beginning of out to me if you have any questions or have any ideas for the her current research project looking at the extent of antimicrobial Club’s events or talks in the future, we’re always open to ideas. resistance being passed from cattle to humans and the mechanism of transmission. In March we have another two exciting talks Celine Newton coming up. First, we’ll have Dr. Harder from the Dawson Creek Vice-President, PAH Club false questions to test their knowledge on by 80% of respondents. Some miscon- prefer 10% as an acceptable average on a lameness prevention. Most respondents ceptions about causes and risk factors for lameness score of 3 or more, on average answered a total of 12 questions and left lameness also surfaced, for example the we are still dealing with a 20% lameness the rest blank, presumably due to lack of ability to identify all DD affected cattle score. Going forward, education, effective time or uncertainty about the question at through signs of pain. Also, the role of communication and support for both vet- hand. Of the 12 questions answered, on hoof trimming was overestimated as being erinarians and hoof trimmers supporting average 10 were answered correctly. These able to prevent DD in fresh cows. Many their dairy clients to prevent and control questions focused on common risk factors producers did not understand that pres- lameness will be important. Furthermore, associated with lameness. Over 85% ence of DD lesions can increase the risk of that many producers are likely to speak to of respondents identified correctly that cattle becoming lame. This highlights the hoof trimmers rather than dairy veterin- digital dermatitis (DD) was the most com- fact that lameness is a complex health issue arians for lameness advice suggests that a mon lesion affecting Alberta dairy cattle and dairy producers sometimes struggle to larger effort may be needed from veterin- and that hygiene was important in the understand knowledge guiding prevention arians to influence or inform their clients. occurrence of this hoof lesion. Producers and control measures. The Calgary Lameness Team will continue also identified the importance of loco- The LRI has used the information of its endeavor combating lameness in cattle motion scoring cattle to identify those that this survey to assist in some priorities for and contribute to the LRI initiative. We are lame. Other risk factors on farm such future steps and to guide communication are hopeful that we will be able to expand as hard surfaces and maintaining a healthy strategies. Although the industry would to multiple provinces. We will keep you body condition were correctly identified posted! Don’t forget to WCABP’s Facebook page! Volume 28, No. 1, March 2021 17
Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization USASK.CA/VIDO WCVM Report Research Aims to Improve Accuracy of Rapid Diagnostic Tools by Jay Rabari Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is a disease in cattle that accounts for 40 to 75 per cent of animal deaths in some beef cattle feedlots. While there are many causes of BRD, it’s often associated with infection by the bacterium Mannheimia haemolytica (M. haemolytica). Recently, isolates of M. haemolytica that are resistant to antibiotic drugs commonly used to treat the disease have appeared. But there’s a catch: these bacterial isolates do not possess any known resistance genes. “Sometimes [bacterial] isolates are iden- tified that have drug resistance charac- teristics, yet when you apply molecular tools to look for genes, they aren’t there. That raises the possibility that there are mobile elements involved or novel genes,” said Dr. Janet Hill (PhD), a professor and microbiologist in the Western College of Veterinary Medicine’s Department of Veterinary Microbiology. Bacteria often trade around plasmids— circular bits of DNA that give its bearer a selective advantage in its environment. Plasmids can encode genes that give the bacterium the ability to break down specific compounds for food, provide ways to survive in the presence of antimicrobial substances, or even turn harmless bugs into pathogens by encoding for nasty toxins. As part of the effort to identify antibiotic resistance genes, Hill and her team are collaborating with Prairie Diagnostic Ser- vices, the provincial veterinary diagnostic laboratory for Saskatchewan. They’re using Rapid diagnostic tools will help veterinarians and feedlot managers ensure effective use of a mixture of genomic (the genetic code antibiotic drugs. Photo: Christina Weese. of an organism, including plasmids) and 18 newsletter
WCVM Production Animal Club Report First, I would like to thank everyone who put in countless hours Many of you may be familiar with the Battle of the Beasts potluck behind the scenes planning the WCABP January conference supper. To keep up the tradition, PAC will be running a cook-off and all presenters who made this conference a possibility. We are this year with a highlighted animal species each week of March. grateful for the WCABP’s continual support and involvement of We hope this is an easy way for students to relax and have some students within the organization. Thank you! fun while they are doing their weekly meal preps. Hopefully, we can have the first WCVM PAC cookbook published this spring! With 2021 now in full swing, the Production Animal Club has working hard planning events in the coming months. All in all, this year has been very challenging for everyone, but we are hopeful with COVID-19 vaccinations being produced and We will be holding a production animal veterinarian panelist dispersed throughout Canada we are on the road to in-person night in March from ambulatory, poultry, single and multi-vet events and classes before too long. Good luck with the upcoming practices to give students the chance to ask questions about calving season and take care. specific types of practices they may have not been exposed to yet. Thank you to the panelists who have very generously donated an To stay up-to-date on all WCVM PAC events, follow us on evening to giving students insight to their practices. Instagram (WCVM_PAC) or Facebook (@wcvmpac). Since agriculture has a large part to play in a production animal Marianne Sytnyk veterinarian’s career, we decided to do a photo challenge this year PAC President and WCABP Representative in recognition of Canadian Agriculture Day. The challenge ran for the month of February, so feel free to follow our social media accounts to see the results. phenotypic (the physical appearance of the possibility of novel or uncharacterized Equipped with this information, veter- an organism) methods to characterize mechanisms of resistance so that it can inarians can ensure that antibiotic drugs M. haemolytica. be added into databases to improve our are being used as effectively as possible, ability to recognize those factors.” reducing antibiotic resistance and loss “Once we have that information, the of productivity. sequence of that characteristic [of resist- The possibility of direct DNA sequen- ance] can then be incorporated into cing of specimens is being developed as This investigation is related to Genomic databases of antimicrobial resistance an alternative to traditional methods. ASSETS, a Genome Canada-funded factors,” said Hill. “We can then search for How would such real-time diagnostics be program led by WCVM researcher Dr. them specifically in [field] data or design beneficial? Cheryl Waldner and Dr. Simon Otto from a diagnostic test that would then detect a the University of Alberta. Overall, the For one, it provides rapid and accurate factor that we know is associated with that ASSETS program is focused on applying diagnostics for veterinarians and feedlot resistance phenotype.” genomic methods to the development of managers. Nowadays, there are portable timely, accessible veterinary diagnostics Traditionally, a veterinarian collects speci- DNA sequencing devices small enough that are needed to achieve the goal of mens from sick animals and sends these to hold in your hand. Animal health tailored, precision antimicrobial use. samples into a veterinary diagnostic lab team members could use these devices to where technicians culture the pathogens collect their samples from selected cattle The Natural Sciences and Engineering and physically determine their resistance in the feedlot and get DNA sequence Research Council of Canada (NSERC) patterns. This data then helps the veterin- data on site. is providing financial support for this arian decide the best antibiotic treatment research project. That data gets analyzed externally against to use. a database, allowing users to quickly deter- Jay Rabari of Estevan, Sask., is a fourth- “If you want to make a decision about mine an antimicrobial resistance profile year student in the College of Medicine’s antimicrobial use, you can’t wait around for a specific animal. A limitation to this Department of Biochemistry, Microbiol- for days and days to get the actual results method, however, is the database itself: ogy and Immunology at the University of while the animal gets sicker and sicker,” users are unable to identify what’s not in Saskatchewan. His story is part of a series explained Hill. “The key thing is rapidity. the database, making basic tracking and of articles written by WCVM summer It’s important to do the kind of work this monitoring of genes in a bacterial popula- research students. project is doing, which is investigating tion even more important. Volume 28, No. 1, March 2021 19
Welcome New WCABP Research Summary feeding, and had lower physiological measures of stress, muscle damage, fat Members! . . . continued from page 9 non-preconditioned groups were then breakdown, trauma, inflammation, had better immune function, ate more and split into two subgroups of 80 calves. grew better than non-preconditioned One subgroup went to an auction mart calves. Preconditioning did not affect overnight (with feed and water) and ran treatment or death rates, possibly because Dr. Margot Hayes Saskatoon, SK through the ring the next day. The “ranch all the calves originated from the same direct” subgroup did not. Then commer- ranch. Dr. Justin Kristjansson cial truckers hauled all the calves for 36 Earl Grey Veterinary Services Rest stops provided no clear benefits. For Earl Grey, SK hours and unloaded them. At this point, example, after the final unloading at the half the calves were immediately reloaded Dr. Carmen Schneider research feedlot, the calves that had a rest and hauled for another four hours. The Dawson Creek Veterinary Clinic stop were less alert and more sluggish than Dawson Creek, BC other half were rested for eight hours, then the unrested calves. Unrested calves also reloaded and hauled the last four hours to Dr. Wendy Schmaltz spent more time standing on the day they the research feedlot. Poplar Valley Veterinary Clinic arrived at the research feedlot. Was the rest Mankota, SK Individual weights, rectal temperatures, stop actually restful, or did it make them Dr. Alycia Webster blood samples and behavior measurements more restless? Fort Macleod Veterinary Clinic were collected before the initial loading, For every other measurement, the effects Fort Macleod, AB when they were unloaded after 36 hours, of the rest stop mainly depended on Dr. Nadine Wohlgemuth at the end of the rest period, after the whether the calves had been precondi- Virden Animal Hospital Ltd. final unloading, and 1, 2, 3, 5, 14 and tioned or not. For example, the energy Virden, MB 28 days after the transport ended. Blood status of all groups of calves was the same samples were analyzed for physiological after the first 36 hours of transport. But at signs of stress, muscle damage and fatigue, the end of the rest stop, the non-precon- dehydration, energy deficit, inflammation, ditioned calves had a significantly lower trauma, infection, and immune respon- energy status than the preconditioned siveness. Animal health and performance Notice of was tracked for four weeks. calves. Feed intake measurements indi- cated that the non-preconditioned calves Membership ate less during the rest stop than the pre- What They Learned Renewal The results were highly complicated, conditioned calves did, particularly early in the rest stop. This may explain why the because they measured a lot of things, and energy status of the non-preconditioned If you have not already calves continued to worsen during the rest renewed your membership, how a group of calves responded to trans- port or a rest stop depended on whether stop. Regardless, all groups of calves had please do so today. recovered their energy status within a day they had been preconditioned or not, as well as whether they had come directly after their final unloading at the research Pay online: from the ranch or through an auction feedlot, and there were no differences in Pay online using Visa, treatment or death rates associated with mart. But here are the high-level results. Mastercard, or PayPal. rest stops. www.wcabp.com Ranch Direct vs. Auction Mart didn’t affect animal physiology, behavior, feed Pay by cheque: intake, growth or health in any mean- What it Means To pay by cheque, use the ingful way. Your results may vary! Unlike Preconditioning helped calves travel better, fillable PDF available at most calves arriving at commercial but rest stops did not provide any clear, www.wcabp.com. feedlots, the calves in this study were not across-the-board benefits for all groups comingled with calves from other ranches of calves and might pose extra challenges Mail the completed form at the auction mart or during transport. to non-preconditioned calves. The team with your payment to: This auction mart also provided feed and is currently studying whether an eight- WCABP water, which may not always be the case. hour rest after 36 hours benefits calves 226E Wheeler Street that travel another 12 hours to their final Saskatoon, SK S7P 0A9 Preconditioning vs. freshly weaned: destination. Preconditioned calves were measurably more alert, more active, spent more time Source: Beef Cattle Research Council (www.beefresearch.ca) 20 newsletter
Launch of the Bull Breeding Soundness App! WCABP is very pleased to announce the launch of its Bull Breeding Soundness App. The long-anticipated Bull Breeding Soundness App has finally launched! For years WCABP has provided its members with paper and an electronic medical record form for bull Breeding Soundness Evaluation(BSE). Some years ago, the board decided to develop a web- based application. The app is based on the current BSE standards and guidance document (Bull Breeding Soundness Evaluation Manual, 3rd Ed.) and will be similar to the current paper forms. WCABP member clinics will receive 25 free forms. If you had an account set up on the older version, the 25 forms have already been added to your account. If you will be using the program for the first time, those 25 free forms will be added to your account after the coding is completed. The forms can only be used in the ONLINE mode – that is, you require an internet connection. As Dr. Blake Balog advised in his WCABP presentation at the conference, the off-line mode will be delayed until mid-April. This means that, if you are testing bulls in an area with no internet connection, the program will not work. You can, however, try using a wireless hotspot or tethering the laptop/computer to a cell phone for an internet source. The off-line mode is why the entire program has had continued delays, but we have assurances that the programmers have found a work around. Application link bullbreedingsoundness.com If it is your first time using the program a “clinic request” will be sent to the WCABP Office to confirm you are a member. Once approved, you can begin using it. The cost is $1.00/form. Volume 28, No. 1, March 2021 21
Upcoming Member-to-Member Classifieds Events Youthful group looking to provide modern service to these changing industries July 22–25, 2021 | 2021 Canadian POSITION: We also have companion animal Veterinary Medical Association ultrasound as well as in-house Langley Animal Clinic in Idexx lab equipment. There are 5 (CVMA) Hybrid Annual Convention | BC’s Fraser Valley exam rooms and 2 surgical suites Calgary, AB | For more information, contact: along with a large treatment area. Looking for variety in veterinary Sarah Cunningham by phone at (613) 236-1162, For more information on our practice? Want to be close to the ext. 121, or email at scunningham@cvma-acmv.org. Or city and the outdoors? We have practice, please visit our website: visit www.canadianveterinarians.net/science-knowledge/ the place for you – Langley Ani- langleyanimalclinic.ca. annual-convention mal Clinic in BC’s Fraser Valley. Remuneration will be commensur- We are a busy mixed animal clinic ate with experience. We are willing October 7–9, 2021 | American Association of Bovine open 7 days a week. We thrive on to pay a handsome premium for a Practitioners 54th Annual Conference | Salt Lake City, excellent patient and client care. highly suitable candidate. UT | For more information, watch the website for updates Our team currently consists of Come and join us in the most (www.aabp.org). 8 doctors and nearly 20 support beautiful part of the world – close staff working with our constantly to the ocean, very mild climate, October 1–2, 2021 | 3rd Annual Western Canadian growing client base. and endless outdoor activities and Association of Bovine Practitioners 10 & Under We have full-time or part-time city nightlife. Conference | Fantasyland Hotel, Edmonton, AB | For openings for mixed-animal Interested? Contact more information, watch the website for updates vets interested in working with aaron@langleyanimalclinic.ca. livestock (dairy cattle, beef cattle, (www.wcabp.com). sheep, goats, llamas, alpacas and potbelly pigs) and companion FOR SALE: animals. Mixed Animal Practice in This mixed animal practice is an Preeceville, SK. opportunity to develop your skills This is a vibrant community with and knowledge in many areas of an abundance of small lakes, veterinary medicine. More than boating, fishing, excellent hunting, anything, we’re looking for some- groomed snowmobile/cross coun- one with a passion for veterinary try ski trails, and camping. Preece- medicine and a desire to learn and ville has a curling rink, hockey integrate their knowledge across arena, hospital, library, fitness 10 & Under Conference all species. club, dancing club, figure skating All experiences levels are encour- club, Kelsey Ecological Society, October 1–2, 2021 aged to apply. We provide great Grade 1–12 school, veterinary mentoring and will help you clinic, farm machinery dealers. Mark your calendars and plan to attend the second develop the skills and knowledge Municipal vet clinic available annual 10 & Under Conference to be held at the you need to be successful. at reasonable rent. Prefer to Fantasyland Hotel, Edmonton, AB. The ideal candidate would be pro- sell! Might consider temporary ficient at bovine rectal palpation employment while individual Watch for details! and ultrasonic reproductive exam- assesses the practice. Must be inations of dairy and beef cattle. capable of both large and compan- A DVM degree and the ability to ion animal services. become licensed in BC required. Excellent business, excellent cli- The large animal practice provides ents. Gross income for 2019 and a fully equipped vehicle for 2020 $1,200,000 and $1,100,000 making farm calls. We also have a respectively. facility to see small ruminants and Travel subsidy available if desired. pot belly pigs in the clinic. Contact: We are fully computerized and offer a wide variety of medical and Dr. Richard Krauss surgical procedures and services. Phone: 1-306-547-2105 We have digital radiography for Cell: 1-306-547-7822 both medicine and dental cases. email: preecevillevet@sasktel.net To place a newsletter or website ad, please contact Phyllis Mierau, Administrator Phone: 1-866-269-8387 | Email: info@wcabp.com 22 newsletter
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