WAIROA - OPEN SPACES ACTIVITY MANAGEMENT PLAN 2021-2031 - consultations.nz
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CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY WAIROA AT A GLANCE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 This Open Spaces Activity Management Plan acts as a route map for Strategic Context 3 7. LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT PLAN 33 the future. It provides the reasoning and context behind how we COMMUNITY Our Biggest Challenges & How We Plan To Respond 4 7.1 Introduction 33 propose to maintain, operate, renew and improve Wairoa’s open Levels of Service 5 7.2 Operations & Maintenance Plan 33 spaces. Managing Risk & Resilience 5 7.3 Renewals Plan 35 Other What We Are Investing In 5 7.4 Asset Creation 35 The primary purpose of the Open Spaces Activity is to support the 33% Māori Plan Improvement 6 7.5 Disposal Plan 36 following key functions and services. Descent Limitations & Assumptions 7 67% 8,367 8. FINANCIAL SUMMARY 37 population • Parks and reserves including sports grounds, neighbourhood 1. INTRODUCTION 9 8.1 Introduction 37 parks and playgrounds, public gardens, riverbank and 1.1 Purpose of this Plan 9 8.2 Financial Projections 37 foreshore reserves 1.2 Scope of this Plan 9 8.3 Revenue Summary 44 1.3 Relationship with other Council Plans 10 8.4 Implications Of Meeting Budget Limitations 46 • Public toilets on parks and reserves and other locations 1.4 Limitations & Assumptions 10 8.5 Financial Assumptions and Confidence Levels 46 • Cemeteries including land and facilities and record keeping. 8.6 Assumptions And Confidence Levels 50 2. THE STRATEGIC CONTEXT 12 ENVIRONMENT 2.1 National Context 12 9. PLAN IMPROVEMENT & MONITORING 47 2.2 Wairoa Local Context 12 9.1 Overview 47 STRATEGIC CONTEXT 2.3 Strategic Assessment 16 9.2 Asset Management Practices 48 We want to clearly show the value of any investment made in 9.3 Improvement Monitoring 51 addressing our strategic Open Spaces problems and undertaking 3. LEVELS OF SERVICE 18 9.4 Improvement Planning 51 core business activities. Any investment needs to achieve the 3.1 Overview 18 desired outcomes and benefits for our customers and represent 3.2 Legislative Requirements 18 GLOSSARY 53 130KM 4,119KM2 value for money. 3.3 Understanding Our Customers Needs 19 of coastline Land area 3.4 Service Level Overview 20 APPENDICES 56 VISION 3.5 Current Levels of Service 21 Appendix 1: Asset List 56 Desirable Lifestyles, Thriving Economy, Treasured OUR Appendix 2: Risk Register 62 Environments, Connected Communities 4. DRIVERS FOR CHANGE 22 4.1 Population & Demographic Change 22 4.2 Demand Trends 22 4.3 Affordability 23 ECONOMY 4.4 Economic Development 24 4.5 Demand Management 24 5. RISK AND RESILIENCE 26 5.1 Risk Management Policy 26 5.2 Critical Assets 26 $32,778 $284 5.3 Key Risks 26 GDP per capita GDP (M) 5.4 Resilience 26 6. OUR ASSETS 28 6.1 Introduction 28 6.2 Asset Location 28 6.3 Asset Description 30 6.4 Asset Ownership 31 6.5 Asset Criticality & Risk 31 6.6 Asset Valuation 31 6.7 Asset Condition & Remaining Life 32 6.8 Asset Performance 32 2 3
OUR BIGGEST CHALLENGES & HOW WE PLAN TO RESPOND Problem Evidence Investment Key Strategic Response Benefits of Investing Key problems identified for Wairoa’s Open Spaces activity are: Objective Collate data for critical Asset assets Legacy issues Information Improve asset Invest in formal condition Optimised decision making Limited asset data knowledge for assessments of our critical Unknown asset available. Significant Data will be used in optimised key decision assets. condition results renewals may be required decision making to ensure in uncertainty of to address Council parks making appropriate renewals programmes Improve forward renewals planning assets. programming for renewals and maintenance Formal Contracts & Roles & Operating Agreements Responsibilities For a number of Collate data for critical recreational facilities and assets Lack of clarity sportsgrounds there is Invest in improved asset around ownership Improve Maintenance responsibility fairly limited formal agreement clarity around data, including owner / apportioned between Council and operating on maintenance tenant information and agreements governance and Users and operations any agreements that are in results in poor responsibilities between place for maintenance and maintenance Council and the clubs/ operations. management organisations using the facilities. LEVELS OF SERVICE MANAGING RISK & RESILIENCE Performance measures have been reviewed and amended to meet Resilience has been identified as a significant challenge for Wairoa in Council objectives. the 2021-2051 Infrastructure Strategy with the following responses followed: There is a high level of community satisfaction with parks and • Good asset management practices and robust renewals reserves and cemeteries. The level of satisfaction continues to programmes based on the condition and the remaining life of increase particularly for has been an increase in satisfaction with infrastructure assets. reserves and sportsgrounds in the latest (2020) Communitrak Survey. • Identification of critical assets and management of these assets to ensure that they do not fail or to limit the effect of a Council recognises that there are a wide range of customers and failure. stakeholders with an interest in how the open spaces are managed. • Emergency Response and Business Continuity Plans to be in The community are interested in safe and accessible open spaces in place for emergency events. their community, including parks and public toilet facilities provided in right location, which meet the demand/needs of the community. Other specific open spaces risks include: • Poor asset management practices including lack of Reserves & Sportsgrounds information/knowledge on which to make informed decisions on utilisation and investment • Overall asset life and condition is compromised due to limited asset information, maintenance and renewal programmes The table below provides a more detailed summary of our strategic responses and the benefits of investing in these areas. • Cemeteries do not meet community/family asset expectations. Investment The improvement items included in this plan address all of these Problem Evidence Key Strategic Response Benefits of Investing Objective specific risks. Safety Audits There are no recent safety audits, although one is WHAT WE ARE INVESTING IN Levels of Service being completed in late 2020. However, visual Review levels of service Our investment going forward will address the problems identified Parks & Reserves Compliant service delivery Cemeteries condition inspections Check that levels of service for Wairoa within the context of local and national strategic drivers. and Public Toilets Fit for purpose Parks and reserves are available completed during 2020 facilities are realistic and can be not fit for purpose for community events such as indicate a number of met. Ensure right tools and OUR PROPOSED INVESTMENT PROGRAMME results in health festivals and sports activities. assets are in average procedures in place. OVER THE NEXT 10 YEARS and safety issues condition. Playgrounds may need to be closed The total amount of expenditure for operations and maintenance if not fit for purpose and and capital over the next ten years is $17.6 million as shown safe to use for public. below. The average annual cost is approximately $1.7 million per annum. Operational expenditure represents 88% of the 10-year forecast total. 4 5
Improvement Indicative Description Action Area Framework There is a need for full review of the Open Spaces Risk Register to ensure risk Risk & Risk Register issues have been adequately identified and ensure that current high risks are 2021/22 Resilience still relevant. Full review what assets within the Open Space portfolio need to be assessed Condition for current condition to better inform future maintenance and renewals need. 2021/22 Assessment In particular, wharves and boat ramps require regular condition assessments Asset to ensure fit for purpose. Description Formally audit playgrounds against the New Zealand Standard 5828: 2015 Playground Audit 2021/22 Playground Equipment and Surfacing on an annual basis, as good practice. Public Toilets Complete an assessment of the existing pubic toilet performance. 2021/22 Lifecycle Use Business Case Approach to review disposals to provide an optimized Disposals Review 2021/22 Management generational lens to asset disposal. Key capital projects for the next 10 years are detailed below. FUNDING SOURCES Wairoa’s open spaces services are currently funded through a LIMITATIONS & ASSUMPTIONS combination of user charges and rates. User charges including Key areas of uncertainty and assumptions made as part of this planning process and their likely consequence or impact are included below. Estimated internment fees and reserve leases however only cover a very small Asset Description Timing Cost (
Limitation/ Description Consequence/Impact Risk Level Uncertainty 1. INTRODUCTION Assumption Level Project estimates of cost and timing Physical Works Costs may be more are based on the best available Project Estimates scope, asset and market information or less than budgeted for based on Low Low 1.1 PURPOSE OF THIS PLAN estimates. available at the time of planning. This Open Spaces Activity Management Plan (AMP) acts as a route clearly show the value of any investment made in addressing our map for the future, by providing the logic, reasoning and context strategic open spaces problems and undertaking core business behind how we propose to maintain, operate, renew and improve activities. Any investment needs to achieve the desired outcomes Wairoa’s open spaces facilities. It informs the development of Wairoa and benefits for our customers and represent value for money. District Council’s (Council’s) 2021-31 Long Term Plan (LTP). This AMP seeks to demonstrate that the proposed programme A key driver for the open spaces activity is understanding the needs presents value for money by doing: of the community and setting appropriate levels of service, so this is core to the development of this plan. However, we also need to 1.2 SCOPE OF THIS PLAN • The provision and operation of cemeteries and memorial spaces for those wishing to remember people that have passed on, together with the provision of records and enquiry services 1.2.1 OVERVIEW OF SERVICES for all Council owned cemeteries. The primary purpose of the Open Spaces Activity is to support the following key functions and services: • The provision of sports grounds for active recreation, 1.2.2 PLAN STRUCTURE neighbourhood parks and playgrounds for passive recreation To achieve the above purposes, this AMP is structured to provide a for local communities and visitors, and public gardens, ‘top down’ approach to managing the open spaces activities. This riverbank and foreshore reserves for local communities and means we link to key Strategic Drivers, at the start of the plan, to visitors to enjoy the outdoor environment. inform the direction for the plan. The plan is divided up into the • The provision of Public toilets for the comfort of the community, following sections. visitors and tourists, situated in safe and convenient locations in the District. 8 9
1.3 RELATIONSHIP WITH OTHER Limitation/ Uncertainty Description Consequence/Impact Risk Level COUNCIL PLANS Assumption Level The Activity Management Plan (AMP) is a tactical plan that gives This plan should be read in conjunction with Council’s other key Climate change makes our weather effect to a range of other strategic and tactical planning documents planning documents. The diagram below shows “line of sight” more extreme and unpredictable including Council’s strategic direction and Long Term Plan (LTP). between Council’s objectives and our Activity Management Planning leading to flooding and rising sea through Council’s various strategic and planning documents. Increased rainfall intensity will stress levels. Although we understand that Climate Change our Open Spaces assets causing Medium High change is occurring, it is unknown potential loss of assets. how fast change will occur or the full extent to which consequences will happen in future. Asset renewal and maintenance forecasts are based on the condition and the remaining life of infrastructure assets. There is limited asset data and asset The accuracy of asset data has a Asset Revaluations valuation information available for direct impact on the accuracy of Low Medium & Data Accuracy open spaces assets. renewals and maintenance forecasts. Assumptions on an asset’s useful life and its replacement cost have been made. We have targeted data collection for continuous improvement. Project estimates of cost and timing Physical Works Costs may be more are based on the best available Project Estimates or less than budgeted for based on Low Low scope, asset and market information estimates. available at the time of planning. ** Note that the Open Spaces Activities are not specifically covered in the Infrastructure Strategy, however the principles con- tained in the strategy have been adopted where applicable. This AMP demonstrates how Council’s goals and strategic targets will • International Infrastructure Management Manual (IIMM) 2015, be achieved through effective management of open spaces assets. published by New Zealand Asset Management Support (NAMS). This AMP covers a period of ten years between 1 July 2021 and 30 June 2031. The AMP is updated every three years, unless there are significant changes to activities, programmes and expenditure. 1.4 LIMITATION AND ASSUMPTIONS This plan has been written to provide the information required for Key areas of uncertainty and assumptions made as part of this good asset management planning as set out in: planning process and their likely consequence or impact are included below. • LGA 2002 Schedule 10 and amendments • Office of the Auditor General criteria for AMPs, 2006 Limitation/ Uncertainty Description Consequence/Impact Risk Level Assumption Level Current predictions of a static (or decreasing) population base and socio-economic demographics mean makes it difficult to provide sustainable services that the Community ability Programmed works are not affordable community can afford. High Medium to pay in the long term for rate payers. Ongoing COVID-19 impacts may also result in further impacts on the local economy, including possible income reduction. 10 11
2. THE STRATEGIC CONTEXT Community Outcome Open Spaces Contribution 2.2.3 OUR TEAM Our Community Assets & Services Team delivers core services, • Correct management including open spaces, to our community. The open spaces activity of open space assets is managed through our Property Management Team. The Property ensures safe and secure manager reports to the Group Manager, Community Assets & 2.1 NATIONAL CONTEXT agree on the best pathway forward for the community and the communities. Services who is part of the Senior Leadership Team. environment. Legislation influences Level of Service (LOS) by effectively setting the • Future planning of minimum required LOS alongside other drivers such as customer the activity ensures a Our team provides management and engineering services to requirements, industry codes of practice and standards, and the sustainable service over deliver all asset-based activities. We are supported by professional 2.2.2 CONTRIBUTION TO THE COMMUNITY Protected services providers who provide planning, technical design and asset desire to achieve best practice. time. OUTCOMES and healthy • Compliance with RMA and management support. The physical works required to deliver the Taiao environment services and assets are completed through various short and long A community and Council cannot agree to a LOS that does not meet Sitting beneath this vision is a statement outlining the expected legislative requirements minimum legislative standards, even if they would prefer to do so to Environmental ensures a protected term physical works contracts. Strategic Result for each activity. The vision is supported by four reduce costs. As new legislation is created it establishes benchmarks community well beings and four Council Outcomes. environment. and Council is required to meet certain thresholds. These usually • Sustainable management Our Property management Team also work closely with other have an associated cost and may increase the cost to deliver the of this activity ensures a Council service areas, including transportation and 3-waters, to service. Cultural Wellbeing Social Wellbeing sustained environment deliver all community services in a coordinated and efficient way. Valued and cherished Safe, supported and COMMUNITY OUTCOMES going into the future. community well-led community Economic Wellbeing Environmental 2.2 WAIROA LOCAL CONTEXT Strong and prosperous Wellbeing economy Protected and healthy Council’s mission defines who we are, what we are trying to achieve environment and who our intended customers are in a single succinct statement. From these community outcomes, activity specific objectives and MISSION To lead and support the Wairoa community through Level of Service statements are derived. Associated performance OUR decision-making that promotes the social, economic, environmental and cultural well-being of the District measures and targets allow for a monitored achievement of now and in the future. Council’s contribution towards those community outcomes. The open spaces contribution to the Community Outcomes are Council’s vision defines our aspirations for Wairoa’s future. It helps shown in the table below. us to focus on what matters the most for our community. Community Outcome Open Spaces Contribution VISION Desirable Lifestyles, Thriving Economy, Treasured OUR Environments, Connected Communities • The cemeteries service encourages communities to value the District Safe, through provision of family/ Council’s specific vision for the future for the Open Spaces Activity is: supported community resting places. and well-led • Correct management of the Oranga community parks and reserves ensures SPACES Continued access to, and sustainable management of, OPEN GOAL parks and reserves Social a safe facility for the public. Reliable and safe management of public cemeteries • The cemetery is considered accessible and safe. The vision is supported by the following principles: Strong and • Prudent financial management provides for maintaining levels prosperous N/A of service for current and future generations Ōhanga economy • Proactive provision and management of critical assets Economic • Integrated provision of infrastructure • Parks and reserves • Making the best use of our existing investment encourage team sports 2.2.4 CUSTOMERS AND STAKEHOLDERS Understanding the customer and stakeholder gives an understanding and the unique culture at a of how the service is provided. The table below shows the key Valued and Our key partners are those groups or organisations that we are customers and main stakeholders involved in Council’s open spaces • Robust asset management practices community level. cherished aligned with as owners or that lease our open spaces facilities in our and their specific areas of interest. • Partnership with Māori. • Unique relationships with region and district. Ahurea culture communities and church Cultural organisations create Our key stakeholders are those groups or individuals who can help 2.2.1 PARTNERSHIP WITH MAORI inclusive communities. us to focus our strategic planning on the right things. They have information and knowledge to help us make better decisions. Council acknowledges the inclusion and importance of mātauranga Māori in its infrastructure design and implementation processes. Our customers are people who use our open scapose assets and Council is committed to exercising due diligence in this area in facilities. order to achieve the best outcome for the community and the environment. In terms of setting the strategic context and direction for the AMP our key partners and stakeholders and their reason for involvement Council is committed to meaningful engagement with Māori on are shown in the tables below. issues that are pertinent to all parties and working together to 12 13
OUR KEY PARTNERS Stakeholder Groups Full List of Stakeholders OUR CUSTOMERS Wairoa Waikaremoana Māori Trust Partners Knowledge/Involvement Board Customer Group Key Service Focus Government Agencies Waikaremoana tribal Authority – • Interested in safe and accessible Interested in the prudent representing interests for Ngāi Tūhoe (Office of the Auditor open spaces in their community. management of the open space Ngāti Kahungunu (Wairoa Taiwhenua) The community and General, Audit New • Interested in facilities provided in activity and legislative compliance. Incorporated – representing the users Zealand) right location and meets demand/ interests of NKII needs. Coordinating with Council on sports Ngāti Ruapani ki Waikaremoana – Sports Hawke’s Bay programmes and available facilities. representing the interests of Ngāti • Well maintained and safe cemeteries Safe, available and functional Māori Boards / Māori Ruapani (Treaty Claim) Family members (from to visit. Sports Clubs and within and outside of • Readily available and accessible facilities that are affordable and in Committees / Tribal Kahungunu Executive (Māori health schools the District) information on family genealogy. good condition. Authority and social services) Te Whare Māire o Tapuwae (Whānau • Other burial choices are available. Hawke’s Bay Regional Sound pest management. Ora) • Safe, hygienic and functional Council Residential users Māhia Māori Committee facilities in good order. (Rongomaiwahine) • Location and quality of facilities. Rongomaiwahine Iwi Trust – Tourists and visitors to MĀORI STAKEHOLDERS • Meets their demands particularly in representing the commercial interests the District the peak summer months. of Rongomaiwahine Stakeholder Groups Full List of Stakeholders Whakaki Lakes Trust Whakaki Lands Trust Council acknowledges the inclusion and importance of Including Māori trusts, whanau trust mātauranga Māori in its infrastructure design and implementation Māori Land Blocks (including Ahu Whenua Trusts), farm 2.2.5 OUR LOCAL STRATEGIES AND PLANS processes. Council is committed to meaningful engagement with blocks (stations, etc.) Māori on issues that are pertinent to all parties and working together to agree on the best pathway forward for the community Wairoa District Council Māori Council strategies, plans Linkages to Open Spaces and the environment. Standing Committee (representing all 39-operational marae) The LTP is the key planning document for Council and describes how Council will fulfil its Ngāti Kahungunu Ngāti Kaungunu (Wairoa Taiwhenua) responsibilities under the Local Government Act (LGA) 2002 to promote the well-being of the Ngāti Pāhauwera Incorporated district and enable democratic decision making. Ngāi Tūhoe Kahungunu Executive (Māori Iwi Ngāti Ruapani Marae Executive Committee) The LTP outlines the Community Outcomes and land transport Level of Service (including Ngāti Rakaipaaka Long Term Plan (LTP) Wairoa Waikaremoana Māori Trust associated customer performance measures) the Council seeks to achieve, which this AMP Rongomaiwahine Board links back to. The LTP is to be adopted by June 2021 with reviews triennially. Ngāti Pāhauwera Development Trust Māhia Māori Committee Post-Treaty Settlement (Representing all marae in The LTP outlines the Community Outcomes and Open Spaces Levels of Service the Council Tu Uru Taumatua (Tūhoe) Governance Entities Rongomaiwahine) seeks to achieve, which this AMP links back to. Tātau Tātau of Te Wairoa Trust (PSGE) – Treaty All marae within the Wairoa district (including Tripartite Agreement and Partners Tātau Tātau o Te Wairoa, Ngāti Pāhauwera Development Trust and Wairoa District Council Matangirau Reserve Board) Māori Community at A Wairoa Journey Together: Covid-19 have come together to develop a community driven, aligned, focused, and coordinated socio- Ngāti Pāhauwera Development Trust Large Economic Recovery economic response to COVID-19 supporting the Wairoa region, its communities, and peoples. Tātau Tātau of Te Wairoa Trust Te Rākatō Marae Outlines procurement objectives and legislative requirements to ensure value for money, Te Iwi o Rakaipaaka Incorporated/ OTHER STAKEHOLDERS Procurement Strategy 2020 Mandated Iwi transparency and fairness, accountability and integrity, and sustainability. Trust Authority (Resource Ngāti Kahungunu Iwi Incorporation This report completed by Economic Solutions Ltd was developed in December 2017 and Management Act 1991) Stakeholders Knowledge/Involvement (NKII) Long Term District Planning, provides key insights into economic development and growth over the 2018-2028 LTP period, Te Uru Taumatua (Ngāi Tūhoe) Demographic and Economic Growth and beyond. It provides context and direction for potential future Wairoa district transport • Strategic outcomes Rongomaiwahine Iwi Trust (to be Directions, 2018-2048 impacts. This response focuses on immediate actions, employment, short and long-term Mayor and Councillors • Rates impact confirmed by TPK) projects, that address the current response and align with the aims of Wairoa. • Customer satisfaction Mandated Iwi Ngāti Kahungunu Iwi Incorporation • Interested in specific projects in This document provides key strategy for economic development in the district. It outlines Organisation (Maori (NKII) their area, levels of service, and Economic Development Strategy Wairoa’s current and future economic prospects and goals for further economic development Fisheries Act 2004) Te Uru Taumatua (Ngāi Tūhoe) Community Boards rates impact, and working with and population growth. community groups • Provide maintenance and This policy provides a foundation for establishing processes that provide for tangata whenua to management services to council contribute to Council’s decision-making responsibilities. Contractors • Health and safety of staff and other • Establish a relationship between Wairoa District Council and tangata whenua to achieve workers mutually beneficial outcomes for the community of Wairoa. • High quality, appropriately located Maori Policy 2012 • Set up processes and procedures that facilitate effective communication between Wairoa and sufficient facilities provided for Wairoa i-Site District Council and Tangata Whenua o te Wairoa. tourists to meet their needs • Service provision • Enable a Māori world view to be incorporated into local government decision making, policies and procedures. • Improve the degree to which Māori participate in Council/community consultation. 14 15
Council strategies, plans Linkages to Open Spaces Link to Investment Benefit of Problem Evidence Key Strategic Response Community Objective Investing The Plan sets out the framework for the sustainable management of natural and physical Outcomes District Plan resources in the Wairoa District. It gives key guidance on land use, changes and effects, as well as natural resource management impacting on land transport considerations. Safety Audits There are no recent safety Compliant The Annual Plan provides details on the current year’s financial predictions and budgets, in Levels of Service audits, although one is being service delivery Review levels of service Annual Plan accordance with the current LTP. It primarily describes the projects for a single year, however, it completed in late 2020. Parks and may give some indication of projects for subsequent years. Parks & Reserves Check that levels of Safe, supported However, visual condition Fit for purpose reserves are and Public Toilets service are realistic and and well led inspections completed during facilities available for The Annual Report details achievements against performance measures and targets set in the not fit for purpose can be met. Ensure right community Annual Report 2020 indicate a number of community Annual Plan. results in health tools and procedures in assets are in average condition. events such as and safety issues place. Playgrounds may need to be festivals and closed if not fit for purpose and sports activities. safe to use for public. 2.3 STRATEGIC ASSESSMENT Collate data for critical Optimised decision Asset assets making 2.3.1 KEY ISSUES & CHALLENGES Information Invest in formal condition Legacy issues Data will The goals that we will use to achieve the open spaces vision are: Improve asset assessments of our critical Unknown asset Limited asset data available. be used in Strong and knowledge for assets. • Continued access to, and sustainable management of, parks condition results Significant renewals may be optimised prosperous key decision and reserves in uncertainty required to address Council decision making economy making Improve forward of renewals parks assets. to ensure • Reliable and safe management of public cemeteries programming planning for renewals and appropriate maintenance renewals programmes Roles & Formal Contracts & Operating Responsibilities Agreements Collate data for critical assets Maintenance For a number of recreational responsibility Lack of clarity facilities and sportsgrounds Invest in improved asset around ownership there is limited formal Improve fairly Safe, supported clarity around data, including owner / apportioned and well led and operating agreement on maintenance tenant information and agreements governance between community and operations responsibilities any agreements that are Council and results in poor between Council and the in place for maintenance maintenance users clubs/organisations using the and operations. management facilities. 16 17
3. wLEVELS OF SERVICE Legislation Requirement Policy/Standard/ Description Guideline Defines the offence of littering in This bylaw is to control freedom Litter Act 1979 a public place. The Litter Act also camping in the District in order to defines the actions that can be taken. protect areas, and access to areas, 3.1 OVERVIEW Legislation Requirement This is the primary legislation for the and to protect the health and safety Freedom Camping This section defines the Levels of Service customers can expect cemetery activity and states: Bylaw 2019 of people who may visit the District from Council and the measures that are used to identify Council’s The Health and Safety at Work areas. It specifies areas that are: Act 2015 (HSWA) is New Zealand’s • It shall be the duty of every performance in delivering them. • prohibited from freedom camping workplace health and safety law. local authority, where sufficient It came into effect on 4 April 2016. provision is not otherwise made for • allows restricted freedom camping. This section outlines the following: HSWA repeals the Health and Safety in the burial of the bodies of persons • Key drivers for Levels of Service (legislation requirements and dying within its District, to establish This is the key performance standard Employment Act 1992. The HSWA sets engagement with customers to understand needs) and maintain a suitable cemetery. for public conveniences and covers out the principles, duties and rights design information and advice on • Current Levels of Service and how they are measured in relation to workplace health and • Every local authority is hereby the numbers, location, type and safety. authorised to undertake any work • Future changes to the Levels of Service. Health & Safety at quality including features and fittings Under HSWA, a business or for the purpose of carrying out the NZS 4241:1999 – Public for public toilets in any location, as Work Act (HSWA) 2015 undertaking (PCBU) must look after duty imposed on it by subsection Toilets well as accessibility. This standard Council aims to manage the Open Spaces Activity to deliver the (1) of this section and to expend the health and safety of its workers assesses against different fit for Levels of Service in a sustainable and safe manner over the long Burial & Cremation Act such money as it thinks fit on the and any other workers it influences or purpose criteria to assess with regard term. 1964 acquisition of land for cemeteries, directs. The business or undertaking to functionality. This standard is is also responsible for the health and and on the establishment, recognised as the minimum standards safety of other people at risk from its maintenance, and improvement of for service levels for Councils. 3.2 LEGISLATIVE REQUIREMENTS work including customers, visitors, or cemeteries. the general public. This is called the Legislation has an effect on LOS by effectively setting the minimum The Burial and Cremation Act also ‘primary duty of care.’ required LOS alongside other drivers such as customer requirements, states that bylaws may regulate 3.3 UNDERSTANDING OUR industry codes of practice and standards, and the desire to achieve The building of houses and other best practice. The table below details the summary of relevant buildings is controlled by the Building the cemetery use and the setting of CUSTOMERS NEEDS fees and charges (s16 and s40). The legislative requirements that affect the open spaces activity. Act 2004. This Act applies to the Community and customer expectations are very important in Council also has a responsibility for construction of new buildings, as well determining future levels of service and in assessing how well the burial of poor persons (s49) and as alterations and the demolition of Council is performing against current levels of service. Legislation Requirement for the maintenance of and public existing buildings. access to burial records. Council is This Act requires local authorities to: The Building Act 2004 introduced not the only provider of cemeteries. Building Act 2004 • describe the activities of the local some significant changes to the 3.3.1 COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT authority way the building industry in New Zealand is regulated, with the intent Community engagement on developing levels of service for the open • provide a long-term focus for the spaces activity used the following main consultation initiatives: decisions and activities of providing greater assurance to consumers. • LTP and Annual Plan consultation processes • prepare a LTP, at least every three 3.2.1 STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES years. Council has public toilets that are • Request for Service (RFS) classed as buildings. A key purpose of the LGA is the Policy/Standard/ • customer surveys The management of assets located Description role of local authorities in meeting Guideline Local Government Act on the reserves must be consistent • user surveys. (LGA) 2002 the current and future needs of with the reserve management plan The purpose of the bylaw is to ensure communities for good-quality local adopted under the Reserves Act, that acceptable standards of safety, LONG TERM PLAN infrastructure, local public services, when a reserve management plan convenience, visual amenity and and performance of regulatory Public Safety Bylaw The Long-Term Plan (LTP) places significant emphasis on the need is required to be adopted. The civic values are maintained. It covers functions in a way that is most 2007 to consult with the community and other stakeholders. Reserves Act provides a framework possession and consumption of cost-effective for households and for the preservation and management liquor in public places safety in public businesses. places. The intended process is to gather expectations of all stakeholders of natural ecosystems, preserved and then to communicate back on the cost of meeting these landscapes, and indigenous species The policy addresses the current expectations. Through this process, an indicative understanding of AMPs are the main method of of flora and fauna for the benefit needs of older people within the customer focus can be achieved. This will help in developing future demonstrating Schedule 10 and enjoyment of the public. Older Persons Policy Wairoa District and ensures that they levels of Service. requirements. There is also a requirement to 2006 experience positive ageing. This also Reserves Act 1977 manage reserves vested under covers disability considerations. To better understand the cost of service versus service expectations the Reserves Act in accordance we also complete: This bylaw enables Council to control with their legal classification. The and set standards for the operation Reserves Act includes a requirement • Customer satisfaction surveys annually Cemeteries Bylaw 2011 of cemeteries within the boundaries for customer consultation in • Workshops/meetings on more specific aspects of service (i.e. covered by the Council’s responsibility development of a management plan a specific project) to better understand customer needs and or ownership. and sets requirements for leasing, wants classification, use of land, and application of funds. • Analysis of service costs against specific service expectations of community and other stakeholders and then feed this Reserve Management Plans (RMP) information back are developed for the long term management, development and • Undertake a detailed analysis of research and customer financial planning of the reserve as expectations to better define the links between customer and per the Reserves Act. technical Level of Service. 18 19
CUSTOMER SERVICE REQUEST (CSR) SYSTEM PARKS AND RESERVES The key drivers of the levels of service are: Red = target not achieved, yellow = close to target, green = target achieved. Council maintains a Customer Service Request System to allow There has been an increase in satisfaction with reserves and • Community expectations are established through both formal customer comments and feedback to be recorded and managed. sportsgrounds. and informal research with stakeholders and users of each Where there are ‘Service Gaps’ between the level of service provided These results give Council some direction for prioritisation and activity. These are covered in detail in section above. and the target level of service we have outlined initiatives to address targeted activities to undertake in their endeavour to improve public • Community Outcomes as outlined in the Strategic Context these gaps. satisfaction and deliver an acceptable level of service. Section. ANNUAL COMMUNITY SURVEY The Council ensures that Levels of Service are customer focused and CommunitrakTM is a survey undertaken by the National Research address the issues that are important to the community. There are 3.5 CURRENT LEVELS OF SERVICE Bureau (NRB). Council has a long history of using this annual survey two types of Level of Service performance measure used by Council: The open spaces Levels of Service have been developed based on: to assist in the assessment of customer satisfaction, and more • Customer Measure: How the customer receives or experiences • Statutory requirements importantly to monitor trends over time. the service, e.g. “% customers satisfied with the reliability of • Public health and safety Open Spaces services”. Key customer performance measures linking Community Outcomes to the planned levels of service. • LTP and Annual Plan consultation processes 3.3.2 CUSTOMER SATISFACTION • Technical Measure: What the organisation does, e.g. “the • User service expectations. Council monitors customer satisfaction with its services and number of disruptions to service”. These operational measures facilities annually based on the customer experience. Two open and other technical guidelines are relevant for setting service The performance measures will be achieved through the delivery of space services are monitored as shown below. standards for Open Spaces activity. our capital and operational works programmes. CEMETERIES The levels of service and performance measures for the open space There is a high level of satisfaction with cemeteries. The specific 3.4.1 PERFORMANCE AGAINST LEVELS OF portfolios are summarised in the table below. feedback on cemeteries is mixed with a large number of positive SERVICE comments around the cemeteries being well maintained and some Performance against the Levels of Service targets has improved that believe maintenance is being neglected.] Performance measures are monitored and reported on annually for cemeteries due to enhanced vegetation management and through the Long Term and Annual Planning process. in particular the removal of unsightly or poorly placed trees. Performance has also improved for parks and reserves due to the Where possible target levels are set for each performance measure. development of a new contract with tighter specifications to reflect Any non-achievement of these targets, while not favourable, feedback from previous years. The contract includes management gives Council the ability to focus on specific issues for resourcing of walkway edges, spraying programme and mowing specs. improvements where necessary. The Levels of Service customers can expect for each activity is tabulated below. Performance against these and other key Council measures against target for the last three years is detailed below. The highlighted red, yellow and green cells indicate where Council has performed worse or better than target. Community Customer Customer Level Measure Target 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 Performance Measure Outcome Outcomes of Service Type 2021-24 Actual Actual Actual Safe and Percentage of Parks and reserve accessible residents’ overall Quality assets that are Customer 80% 89% 89% 96% recreational satisfaction with parks well maintained facilities services provided A community Percentage of 3.4 SERVICE LEVEL OVERVIEW that values Cemetery assets residents’ overall and promotes Quality that are well Customer 80% 70% 75% 99% Levels of Service statements describe how Council intends to deliver satisfaction with its culture maintained the open spaces activity to the customer. Levels of Service are used cemetery maintenance and heritage to: • Inform customers of the existing and alternate types and levels Supportive, Percentage of open Provide prompt of service caring and space requests Responsiveness responses for Customer >85% NA NA >96% valued responded to within 24 • Enable customers to assess suitability and affordability of the service communities hours services offered • Develop asset management strategies to deliver the required level of service • Measure performance against defined targets • Identify costs and benefits of the services provided 20 21
4. DRIVERS FOR CHANGE The figures below show that the Wairoa District has a slightly higher provision of sports parks and playgrounds for the population CEMETERIES There is no crematorium located in the District. The closest facility compared with the total sample medians. This is based on is located in neighbouring Napier City or Gisborne District. There population driver only rather than attracting tourists to the District are no plans to provide a crematorium in the District due to the low or improving amenity value. demand. 4.1 POPULATION & DEMOGRAPHIC 4.1.1 COMMUNITY BEHAVIOUR CHANGE CHANGE PARKS AND RESERVES There is adequate cemetery capacity at the Council owned cemeteries to meet current and future demand for the next ten The open spaces services provided are directly influenced by the The major demographic patterns affecting parks and reserves years. There is vacant land above the main Wairoa Cemetery that number of customers accessing these services. facilities are the aging population, the population under 15 years, could be developed when required in about 20 years. and tourist trends. In 2013 the proportion of people aged 65+ made The current estimated population for the Wairoa District is 8,960 up around 15.6 per cent of the total population which is slightly people (estimate as at 30 June 2020). Statistics New Zealand have higher than the national average of 14.3 per cent. The proportion provided various prediction scenarios through to 2043, based off of the population under 15 years of age was 24.6 per cent compared 4.3 AFFORDABILITY 2013 census data. These show general population decline. However, with 20.4 per cent for all of New Zealand. recent population data shows growth for Wairoa. It is expected that WAIROA COMMUNITY ABILITY TO PAY Wairoa’s population will remain relatively static over the duration There has been a large increase in tourists in New Zealand Wairoa’s low population base and median household income of this plan. particularly to the coastal areas. Wairoa District is part of the popular significantly impacts on the community’s ability to pay for transport East Coast tourist trail and is experiencing an increase in visitor services. Wairoa is also has high unemployment and is the most It is expected that growth, if any, will occur in Mahia, as that is a numbers coupled with the space launch development’s. This places deprived part of the Hawke’s Bay region, with most desirable location for holiday homes and more people are retiring pressure on Council’s infrastructure including car parking at parks and returning to the area. It is relatively affordable for coastal and reserves, and public toilets. In particular, freedom camping property. has increased with more tourists. Freedom campers typically stay one to two nights in the restricted areas allowed under the 2015 An assessment of the change in demographics of the population Freedom Camping Bylaw. This impacts the use of public toilets and will also need consideration. Statistics suggest that by 2028, 1 in in reserve areas. 5 Wairoa residents will be over the age of 65. As the workforce declines and people move to retirement incomes, the ability to fund PUBLIC TOILETS cost increases can reduce. The major demographic patterns affecting public toilet services are The Mahia area is a popular location in the summer season, the summer seasonal peak and tourist trends. particularly the Christmas and New Year period. The large influx of visitors and non-resident holiday house owners causes the The Mahia Peninsula is a popular place in the summer season population to increase to much greater numbers than the usually especially the Christmas and New Year period. The large influx PUBLIC TOILETS resident population. This seasonal peak has a large impact on of visitors and non-resident holiday house owners causes the There is currently no quantitative demand information for public demand for services. The population in this area can increase by up population to increase to many times larger than the usually resident toilet facilities. At a high level, it is known that the following facilities to 10 times from a normally resident population of 1,000, to 10,000 population. This seasonal peak has a large impact on demand and have the highest demand: over the summer season. services, in particular public toilets. • Pohutakawa Foreshore Reserve CEMETERIES • Blue Bay Foreshore Reserve The major demographic patterns affecting cemetery services are the • Oraka Foreshore Reserve aging population and demand for choices. Ethnicity and religious practices also need to be considered with cemetery services. There • Nuhaka Rest Area is relatively high Māori population resident in the District. Ethnic • Mahanga Beach diversity is not expected to change significantly in the District compared to other areas in New Zealand. • Blacks Beach. There is an ash area available at the Wairoa Cemetery. The Figure below shows that Wairoa has a higher provision of public toilet facilities (per capita) than the total sample median, however In considering future development, there is also demand for natural given the relatively small population this result is not significant. It burials where no preservatives are used. The plots are hand dug should also be noted that this benchmarking is based on population so bodies are buried as close to or within the active soil layer, and only. Public toilets may not be meeting community or tourist asset typically a native tree is planted at the head or base of the plot. expectations or demand as noted above. The development of a strategy to guide location of public toilet facilities in the District has been identified as a future improvement project. 4.2 DEMAND TRENDS PARKS AND RESERVES There is currently no quantitative demand information for parks facilities. At a high level, it is known that the following facilities have the highest demand: • facilities located in urban centres • facilities in the popular summer and tourist destinations such as Mahia. 22 23
community view of the district’s future. Programme Description Tourism is an area of focus, in particular the potential tourism related to Rocketlab. This has the potential to attract a significant Promotional Information on the parks and services is number of visitors to the Mahia area and infrastructure must be in information on provided on Council’s website including place to support this. events sports event for the Hawke’s Bay Region. Council’s Property Team manages the Booking system booking system for public reserves. 4.4.1 POST COVID RECOVERY Wairoa has put considerable effort into proactively responding to Council works closely with the community COVID-19 through strategic planning. A Wairoa Journey Together: Education and police to promote personal safety which Covid-19 Economic Recovery outlines the key impacts of COVID-19. to promote reduces the demand for additional lighting personal safety where additional expenditure may not be affordable (e.g. local reserves). Information on the cemetery services is provided on Council’s website including the location of cemeteries, online cemetery GIS Promotional map layer, and fees and charges. information Other requests are dealt with through the Royal New Zealand Returned and Services’ Association or Council’s Property Team. Most businesses halted during Level 4 and Level 3 because they were unable to operate from their home due to the nature of their business, the lack of connectivity and/or no online marketplace presence. Infrastructure, forestry, and other industries that provide employment to Wairoa people were halted. Although there was a Population and socio-economic depravity indicators have a large uptake by businesses of the wage subsidy programme and significant impact on affordability of the open spaces activity, other government assistance, job losses occurred. A survey of a with limited ability for the ratepayers to finance any increases in sample of local businesses during Level 4, identified approximately maintenance and renewals costs. Economic Solutions Ltd’s 2017 17% expected to cut jobs. This aligns with MSD’s information noting Report outlines “In terms of the ability of district residents to meet an increase in job seeker support. Wairoa District Council rating requirements, it is noted that the current level of average residential rates ($2,500-$3,000 as advised by Council staff) represents approximately 6-7% of estimated annual median household income in the district at the present time. This compares to 4.5 DEMAND MANAGEMENT approximately 3-4% at the national level.” The key growth and demand assumptions are as follows: • aging and youth population results are based on Statistics New With a small rating base and higher ability to pay challenges, Council Zealand 2013 Census needs to think more broadly about how to fund its infrastructure programme. This will therefore challenge Council to look for • the summer seasonal peak period will continue based on alternative funding sources. historical trends and locations • tourist numbers continue to grow based on historical trends at Council also needs to make sure its infrastructure is well maintained national and regional levels. to avoid future unexpected costs for repair or replacement, and to prevent unexpected disruption of services to the community. Managing open spaces demand is not only about managing increasing future needs and expectations, but also about change in behaviour. Our current demand management programme by open 4.4 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT space portfolios is summarised in the table below. Economic Development is viewed as a vital element in keeping the Wairoa District alive and thriving, both now and into the future. The economy of Wairoa is based on the rural sector. Approximately 60% of the total land is in productive use, of which some 48% is in pasture. Sheep/beef farming and related processing, and forestry are the leading rural production industries in Wairoa district. Council has embarked on an ambitious programme of attracting new businesses to the district and further developing our district’s strength in land-based industries. An increased emphasis by the Wairoa District Council on economic development, particularly aimed at encouragement of diversification of agribusiness, ecotourism, digital creative industry attraction, and attraction of new and returning residents, has led to an increasingly positive 24 25
5. RISK AND RESILIENCE 5.4.1 NATURAL DISASTERS & BUSINESS CONTINUITY We assume that in the event of a significant disaster, natural or man-made, Council can continue to provide sufficient services to the community. We have assumed we could extend our external 5.1 RISK MANAGEMENT POLICY 5.3 KEY RISKS borrowing to fund the clean-up and ongoing capital work to rebuild Risk Management continues to be an area of learning and growth for The activity review as part of the development of the 2018 AMP any damaged assets, for which we don’t fully insure. Council. We are focussed on developing a consistent organisational identified eight risk events (refer to Appendix 1) with three approach to risk management. classified as high as follows: Alongside the Council, Central Government also has a role in disaster recovery and restoration works after natural disasters happen. Council’s updated Risk Management Policy was adopted in December 2017. This is a Council-wide policy overseen by the Chief Initial Other than increased insurance costs, there is no further allowance Risk Event Caused by Executive Officer. Staff, contractors, and elected members have a Risk in this plan for funding the repair of infrastructure damaged by any shared role to play in the identification, reporting and management Poor asset management future natural disasters. of risk through risk management processes being integrated with practices including planning processes and embedded in management activities. lack of information/ Lack of knowledge; BUSINESS CONTINUITY PLANS knowledge on which to Limited asset data HIGH Business Continuity Plans (BCP) are developed to coordinate efforts Since this time, Council has commissioned a Risk Management make informed decisions recorded for keeping Council business operating through high risk events Framework Review by independent consultants in March 2018, on utilisation and such as pandemics, staff death and terrorism, as well as if a place of which introduced a number of improvement recommendations investment business, such as the main office building, are affected by adverse for future implementation. Then in early 2020, we commissioned physical conditions. Events may include earthquakes, storm, WSP to further review our risk management processes and develop Overall asset life Limited condition unhealthy building (i.e. asbestos), fire, crime, prolonged IT outage, a practical Risk Management Strategy to align risk management and condition is assessments to date; or the death of a key role. across the Community Assets and Services Group. A key component compromised due to Limited funding for of the Risk Management Strategy is the provision of a process for HIGH limited asset information, maintenance and Council has an existing BCP (2001) for response processes to be identifying critical assets. maintenance and renewals at asset implemented for any major interruption to business operations and renewal programmes component level service delivery. It is recognised that it needs updating to better This section of the AMP highlights key Risk Management outcomes reflect latest industry practices. incorporated into the future planning included in this AMP. Cemeteries do not meet Lack of maintenance; community/family asset HIGH poor appearance expectations 5.4.2 CLIMATE CHANGE & RESILIENCE 5.2 CRITICAL ASSETS Our current actions to improve the resilience for the open spaces Asset Criticality is the consequence arising from the sudden and infrastructure assets to climate change include: total loss of an asset. The principal objective is to prevent the 5.3.1 RISK REGISTER deterioration of critical assets to “very poor” condition where major • To monitor the asset age, condition and performance and and urgent replacement is required, to allow for service continuity As a result of this Risk Management Strategy, we are currently renew as necessary. and minimise disruption costs. To assess the criticality of an asset completing a full review of our Risk Register. In the interim, • To assess asset condition survey of high risk open space assets the following three factors are considered: our previously identified high risks have been included. At this (staged over two to three years). point investment has been primarily been prioritised through • Service Importance: The importance of core asset groups our understanding of our critical assets and their condition / • Consider the location of any new Council open space facility providing the service to the community. This answers the performance. taking into account natural and geological hazards as well as question: What is the effect on the community of losing service avoiding low lying areas that may be prone to tsunamis, sea provision? IMPROVEMENT ITEM – There is a need for full review of the Open level rise and/or coastal erosion. • Functionality: Reflects how important the specific asset is to Spaces Risk Register to ensure risk issues have been adequately the functionality of the core asset groups providing the service. identified and ensure that current high risks are still relevant. It answers the question: What is the impact on the service if the asset fails? • Down-time: Duration that the asset will be “down”, until return 5.4 RESILIENCE of the asset to full capacity, if it fails. It answers the question: Resilience has been identified as a Significant Challenge for Wairoa How quickly can the asset be repaired/replaced? in the 2021-2051 Infrastructure Strategy with the following responses followed: Service Importance has a 1 to 5 scale where 1 is of Low Importance and 5 is Extremely Important. Using this assessment process from • Good asset management practices and robust renewals our Risk Management Strategy, the Service Importance of core asset programmes based on the condition and the remaining life of groups within the Open Spaces activity have been determined as infrastructure assets. follows. • Identification of critical assets and management of these assets to ensure that they do not fail or to limit the effect of a Core Asset Group Delivering Importance to Service failure. Key Services Provision Cemeteries Highly important Public Toilets Important Parks and Reserves Moderately Important 26 27
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