WAIPA REPORT OF ACTIVITIES
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TABLE OF CONTENTS NOTE OBJECTIVES MESSAGE MESSAGES OVERVIEW FROM THE FROM THE OF ACTIVITIES PRESIDENT CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE 04 05 06 08 24 RESEARCH LEADERSHIP FINANCIAL VISION FROM STATEMENTS THE STEERING 64 72 94 COMMITTEE
NOTES OBJECTIVES The objectives of WAIPA, as broadly reflected in Article II of the Association’s Statutes are to: The WAIPA Annual Report 2020-2021 was produced by the WAIPA Permanent Secretariat. WAIPA would like to thank all those who have been involved in the PROMOTE UNDERSTANDING preparation of this report and for their various contributions. Promote and develop understanding and cooperation amongst IPAs. We would also like to thank all those who cooperated with us towards the accomplishment of the activities reported. For further information on WAIPA please contact the WAIPA Permanent Secretariat at the following addresses: SHARE EXPERIENCES Share country and regional experiences in attracting investment. FACILITATE ACCESS TO DATA Strengthen information gathering systems, promote the efficient use of ISTANBUL GENEVA information and facilitate access to data sources. Hüseyinağa mahallesi, Maison Internationale İstiklal Caddesi, de I’Environnement 2 (MIE2) 9, No:56/58 Kat:3 Daire: 5 Chemin de Balexert 1219 Chatelaine, ADVOCATE FOR IPAs Beyoğlu / İstanbul Geneva - Switzerland Phone: +90 212 465 00 25 +41 22 796 68 62 Assist IPAs in advising their respective governments in the formulation of info@waipa.org info@waipa.org appropriate investment promotion policies and strategies. PROMOTE TRAINING waipa.org waipa.org Facilitate access to technical assistance and promote training of IPAs. 4 5
MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT The WAIPA Annual Report 2021 is issued at a time at the center of its purpose and strategic pillars of when the global economic recovery efforts from the services, partnerships, and governance. Moreover, Covid-19 pandemic are accelerating and promise we are committed to serve WAIPA’s purpose well to make 2022 a better year for WAIPA members into the future towards a decade of Impact FDI, and the global foreign direct investment (FDI) the “IPAs Capacity 2030” program, an initiative by community. While Investment Promotion Agencies Hamdan Centre for the Future of Investment (HCFI), (IPAs) are leading the efforts with a renewed defines our worldview of enabling IPAs to develop, commitment to build a better, sustainable, inclusive, promote and attract Impact FDI in partnership and prosperous future for their nations, cities and with the global investor community to realize the communities, WAIPAs’ role in enabling its members’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), US $ 15 FAHAD AL GERGAWI success cannot be over emphasized. trillion FDI opportunity by 2030. President, Thanks to the members of WAIPA’s Steering We look forward to connect with participants World Association of Investment Promotion Agencies (WAIPA) Committee, Consultative Committee, and the across different geographic boundaries and time Chief Executive Officer Permenant Secretariat team, WAIPA continued to zones during this year’s hybrid edition of WAIPAs’ Dubai FDI offer new opportunities for learning, knowledge World Investment Conference (WIC), which marks sharing and regional cooperation. Moreover, the 25th anniversary of WAIPA as well as extend a WAIPAs’ insightful research, partner funded capacity warm welcome to WAIPA members and guests at building programs and strategic partnerships have “EXPO 2020 Dubai” site, where the incredible riches contributed greatly to advance the role and success of our nations, cities and communities showcase of IPAs on global stage. the human ingenuity, the history, the economic potential, and the shared goal of progress towards a waipa.org Dubai Investment Development Agency (Dubai FDI) sustainable and prosperous future for all. is truly honored to serve WAIPA members and help shape a future fit WAIPA with members’ benefits Wish you a prosperous and successful year ahead. 6
MESSAGES FROM CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE JOHN W.H. JEFF FINKLE GUY RYDER MATHIAS LI YONG MONA E. ZURAB DENTON AO CORMANN HADDAD POLOLIKASHVILI Secretary-General President and CEO, Director-General, Secretary-General, Director-General, Global Director, Trade, Secretary-General, International Chamber International Economic International Labour Organisation for United Nations Investment and The World Tourism of Commerce (ICC) Development Council Organization (ILO) Economic Cooperation Industrial Development Competitiveness, World Organization (UNWTO) www.iccwbo.org (IEDC) www.ilo.org and Development Organization (UNIDO) Bank www.unwto.org www.iedconline.org (OECD) www.unido.org www.worldbank.org www.oecd.org waipa.org 8
MESSAGES FROM JOHN W.H. CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE DENTON AO Secretary-General International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) www.iccwbo.org The COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact ICC believes that only through sustained increases in ICC has a long history of working to promote World Trade Organisation Joint Statement Initiative global business in many ways, including ongoing international investment will we be able to achieve balanced international investment frameworks— on Investment Facilitation for Development, and will disruptions to trade and to the flows of foreign our most urgent sustainable development goals in dating back to the publication of the ICC International welcome the progress made during the ICC/B20/ direct investment (FDI). the years to come, and we are committed to playing Code of Fair Treatment for Foreign Investments in WTO Business Forum at the 12th WTO Ministerial a leading role in these efforts. 1949—and has developed a series of principles for Meeting in late 2021. ICC – the institutional representative of over 45 developing an attractive investment climate in our million companies, small, medium and large, in over As we move along the path to a more resilient 2016 Investment Guidelines. These guidelines set WAIPA plays a critical role in convening IPAs and 110 countries, in all regions of the world - is playing and sustainable recovery, a key area of priority for out principles for both investors and governments other stakeholders, including business, to determine a leading role, in collaboration with governments, business and governments must be to ensure that on a range of issues (ownership and management, how to best to reinvigorate FDI flows on a global international organisations, and civil society, to FDI flows gain momentum. The main driver of FDI finance, fiscal policies, anti-corruption, technology). scale. ICC is pleased to be increasing its engagement ensure that we develop a robust and coherent is the investment climate—a critical combination of We encourage all governments to adopt these with WAIPA, at this time when international suite of policy responses that support a trade and business regulations and government support. For principles as a means of encouraging responsible investment has perhaps never been more crucial investment-led recovery, at the same time as we business, predictability, transparency and efficiency and sustainable investments. and interaction between IPAs and the business waipa.org build business and community resilience. are all crucial criteria for FDI, as companies seek to community never more important . assess and mitigate their risk when investing abroad. We are also pleased to be engaged with governments and stakeholders, including WAIPA, in supporting the 10
MESSAGES FROM JEFF FINKLE CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE President and CEO, International Economic Development Council (IEDC) Economic Development Council (IEDC) has delivered of the long-term economic and environmental www.iedconline.org quality programs and services that allow economic benefits of transitioning to a low-carbon economy. developers to build strong and sustainable This transition must be in our future if we want to communities, including opportunities to network preserve the health of the planet, and the health of and learn through our conferences; a well-structured its economy, for future generations. professional development program and certification that unify and set the standard of excellence for the IEDC is grateful and proud of our partnership discipline; cutting-edge research published by the and collaboration with WAIPA. Since formalizing Economic Development Research Partners (EDRP) our partnership in 2004, IEDC and WAIPA have program; advisory services that create customized continuously strengthened our joint resolve to solutions for communities and federal agencies; an advance economic growth by empowering the global Accredited Economic Development Organization network of economic developers. IEDC is committed program, which recognizes excellence in local to continue to serve as a member of WAIPA’s economic development efforts; and the industry Consultative Committee and we look forward to publications Economic Development Journal and the upcoming year and its many opportunities for Economic Development Now e-newsletters. IEDC collaboration. succeeds by empowering our members with the knowledge they need to create high-quality jobs, And I am personally pleased at the relationship that Dear WAIPA members, Through all of this, WAIPA’s commitment to develop vibrant communities, and improve the IEDC has had with WAIPA, we have been able to disseminating best practices in investment quality of life in their regions. welcome your board chairs and your CEOs to many 2020 was an unprecedented year. We faced a global promotion is needed more than ever. The economic IEDC events. However, this time next year I will have health crisis, a racial reckoning in the U.S.A. and the development community is committed to work with IEDC’s chair, Tom Kucharski has set three priorities for retired and will no longer be with IEDC, ending a worst economic crisis since the Great Depression. In international partners and peers throughout the 2021 to address the ongoing challenges economic 35 year career with the Council. I will miss greeting many ways, 2021 has been a continuation of 2020. world to find solutions and develop strategies that developers face. First, in the face of COVID-19, our Bostjan to our conferences and miss coming to We are still confronting the COVID-19 pandemic with help our communities grow. Collaboration among priority is to continue to provide communities with WAIPA. Thank you for a great partnership. Let us its impact on our economy and on FDI. According economic development professionals at all levels and the tools to help their economies recover and prosper. make it better in the future. Together we will continue to the 2021 UNCTAD World Investment Report, across all regions will be crucial to global recovery A second priority is to make meaningful, measurable to empower our members with the knowledge they after a 35 percent drop in 2020, global FDI flows and continued cross-border investment. progress in addressing the chronic and worsening need to navigate the challenges they encounter and are expected to bottom out in 2021 with an initial racial and social inequities in the global economy. take advantage of the opportunities they are given. waipa.org recovery of 10 to 15 percent by the end of this year. IEDC has responded to these challenges by Lastly, our third priority is to address climate change, This is still a 25 percent drop compared to 2019 FDI continuing to tirelessly work to help our community of the existential crisis of our time. IEDC will work to levels. economic developers. For 95 years, The International navigate the challenges and learn to take advantage 12
MESSAGES FROM GUY RYDER CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE Director-General, International Labour Organization (ILO) www.ilo.org activity. Persistent inequities in access to vaccines, The ILO Tripartite Declaration of Principles concerning coupled with new waves of infections are likely Multinational Enterprises and Social Policy provides The COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a constituents—governments and employers’ and to continue to hold back FDI in many developing guidance to governments on policies to maximize profound impact globally, with tragic loss of life and workers’ organizations—have committed to working regions in 2021. the positive contribution of FDI and minimize and damage to human health and communities. It has together to achieve a broad-based, job-rich recovery resolve problems that may arise in the operations of increased unemployment, underemployment and with decent work opportunities for all. Public and In that regard ILO, WAIPA, UNCTAD and UNIDO foreign-owned companies. In light of the importance inactivity due to supply chain disruptions, enterprise private investment will be vital in sectors hit hardest are working together on a programme funded of generating employment-intensive investment and closures and bankruptcies. This crisis has also by the crisis, such as hospitality, tourism, transport under the Enhanced Integrated Framework (EIF), the unique role of Investment Promotion Agencies increased informality and income insecurity. Women and retail, as well as those sectors with strong headquartered at the World Trade Organization, to (IPAs), the ILO very much values its partnership with workers, who are more numerous in the hardest-hit potential to expand decent work opportunities, such support Investment Promotion Agencies (IPAs) from WAIPA in this process. sectors, have disproportionately suffered job and as the care economy, education and infrastructure Least Developed Countries (LDCs) through a virtual income losses. Young people face greater hurdles development. Executive College for tailored capacity building WAIPA has demonstrated its leadership and its accessing the education and training they need to activities. This project, developed and supported recognition of the importance of decent work in secure employment or start a business. However, the current outlook for attracting Foreign by the ILO International Training Centre, represents investment promotion and facilitation, particularly Direct Investment (FDI) is gloomy in many countries. Phase I of technical assistance to LDC IPAs, to be during this difficult period. We look forward to a COVID-19 is a sober reminder of the interdependence According to UNCTAD, investment flows plunged followed by a larger Phase II joint-agency initiative continued fruitful partnership with WAIPA and its waipa.org of countries and members of society. We need globally by 35% in 2020 due to the COVID-19 crisis, that will cater for their particular needs. member IPAs. Only by working together will we concerted action to meet these grave challenges. particularly affecting developing economies that overcome the challenges ahead. The International Labour Organization’s were unable to attract investment for new project 14
MESSAGES FROM MATHIAS CORMANN CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE Secretary-General, Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) www.oecd.org to be key considerations for governments to support efforts on FDI in the digital economy. While just over growth and create jobs. In this context, WAIPA and half of the IPAs from OECD countries dedicated at the OECD share the vision for investment promotion least 25% of their resources to the promotion of agencies (IPAs) as key players to boost investment digital FDI before the crisis, this share increased to optimise the strength and the quality of the post- to over three quarters amidst the pandemic and is COVID recovery. foreseen to reach over 90% in the near future. IPAs Governments around the world have taken strong The recovery of the global economy is underway, are also integrating digital tools and technologies measures to limit the spread of COVID-19. These but it remains uneven across countries and across By revising their prioritisation strategy, IPAs can in their own activities to achieve better results, measures caused severe economic disruptions sectors. The main downside risk remains further better attract high-quality investment, including by adapt to the health crisis and offer a wider range of impacting foreign direct investment (FDI) decisions outbreaks of the coronavirus pandemic – particularly using the OECD FDI Qualities Policy Toolkit, which e-government services to firms. of firms. Governments have also taken significant at the extreme end with new variants of the virus that will be launched next year to provide guidance to economic policy measures to support businesses may be resistant to existing vaccines. In advanced policymakers and practitioners in maximising the In these unprecedented times, international and households through this public health crisis. economies, cross-border mergers and acquisitions positive impact of FDI. In addition to attracting cooperation and effective multilateralism is more The level of impact on FDI flows is strongly related started rebounding in the second half of 2020, investment, IPAs are helping anchor foreign investors important than ever. The OECD IPA Network and to the success of both health and economic policy which continued through the first quarter of 2021, in the local economy through their aftercare WAIPA offer unique platforms to support peer- responses. We do know that the crisis accelerated with many deals in the healthcare and technology services – encouraging linkages with domestic learning and exchanges of good practices. I look the already steady decline of FDI from the past six sectors. firms, preventing potential disputes, promoting forward to our continued co-operation with WAIPA years as global flows fell to their lowest levels since responsible business conduct and encouraging to provide guidance to IPAs in their efforts to make 2005. The OECD estimates that in 2020 global FDI At the same time, the share of global FDI inflows sustainable business practices. international investment an engine in the strong and flows dropped to USD 846 billion, a 38% decrease subject to screening continues to grow as a result IPAs can also support their countries’ digital sustainable recovery. waipa.org compared to 2019.i of the upward trend toward investment screening transformation strategies by focusing their attraction policies, which was exacerbated by the pandemic. Attracting and retaining new investors will continue iOECD (2021), FDI in Figures – April 2021 (https://www.oecd.org/daf/inv/mne/investmentnews.htm) 16
MESSAGES FROM LI YONG CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE Director-General, United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) www.unido.org to lack concrete instruments and strategies to flexibly to the diverse technical assistance needs of identify successful combinations of impact investor IPAs. One example is the joint delivery of the digital interests and SDG investment requirements within course for IPAs themed “Investment facilitation, The world today is still in the midst of an Sustainability considerations that were already well their own economies. What adds to the complexity sustainable development and building back better” unprecedented global pandemic. The COVID-19 recognized prior to the crisis will take an even greater is the plethora of available environmental social together with our colleagues from WAIPA, ILO-ITC crisis has significantly impacted household incomes, importance among investors that are expected to governance and impact measurement metrics, and UNCTAD. I am delighted and grateful that the industrial production, global trade, remittances, and become drivers of the economic recovery phase. which may create confusion among project EIF has recently provided funding support to the foreign direct investment flows. The latter declined owners and SMEs. Initiatives such as the European continued work of IPA capacity-building support in by more than 35 per cent in 2020. The crisis has also Across the spectrum of different investment Commission’s “Sustainable Finance and EU least developed countries, bundling the expertise exposed structural weaknesses in the configuration categories — most of which had experienced a Taxonomy” are commendable, as they offer a of the aforementioned agencies together with UN- of international production networks and the stark downturn during the pandemic — I would like pathway towards standardization not only within the OHRLLS. deepening of the digital divide. to single out the category of impact investment European Union, but potentially also in other regions as investments that, besides financial returns, can where a regulated impact investing market is also Finally, I would like to take this opportunity to express Investment promotion agencies (IPAs) have an active deliver positive social and environmental change. needed. UNIDO is looking forward to contributing its my gratitude to the WAIPA President, Mr. Al Gergawi, role to play in the recovery process. The allocation logic Not only has impact investment shown a relative experience in this area and to working with WAIPA and to the WAIPA CEO, Mr. Bostjan Skalar, and his of internal IPA resources was hitherto often lopsided resilience, but it has also grown counter-cyclically in and other members of the Consultative Committee staff. I am inspired how relentlessly the entire WAIPA towards investment attraction activities. Despite the some sectors like ICT, healthcare and pharmaceutical to bring the worlds of impact investing and of IPAs team works towards serving the needs of IPAs and need to rekindle investor attraction efforts — most of products, despite the global investment crunch. closer to each other. its commitment to deepen the partnerships with UNIDO and its Consultative Committee members. waipa.org it still undertaken through digital means — IPAs should not lose sight of the paramount importance of retaining Most IPAs are already familiar with the growing In spite of the challenges caused by the pandemic, existing investors through after-care support. segment of impact investment. Yet, many seem UNIDO and WAIPA have continued to respond 18
MESSAGES FROM MONA E. CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE HADDAD Global Director, Trade, Investment and Competitiveness, World Bank www.worldbank.org withstand future shocks. The private sector, and FDI goods, apparel, and food and beverage. IPA services in particular, as a key provider of better jobs will be aimed at investment retention are still needed in critical for catalyzing a sustainable global recovery. harder-hit sectors like tourism and hospitality. And Yet, to realize the potential of FDI, governments most importantly, investors want IPAs to advocate must ensure appropriate FDI policies are in place to address investor constraints, reform and improve along with the institutions and agencies needed to the investment climate, and push for the reduction spearhead FDI attraction, expansion and retention or removal of restrictions to investment in the current efforts. Investment Promotion Agencies (IPAs), COVID-19 environment. now more than ever, should be in the front seat, We have not yet turned the page on the global The pandemic period has also been marked by an complementing government-led recovery measures, Given the critical importance of IPA advocacy crisis stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic. acceleration of key global transformational drivers, and helping rebuild investor confidence through the services in the context of a global pandemic, Governments and the private sector continue to including the widespread adoption of technological systematic provision of relevant and quality services WAIPA and the WB joined forces to launch the first suffer the enervating consequences of a resurgent solutions for businesses and governments, as well to investors. annual IPA Advocacy Services Competition. The new variant in the face of persistent global economic as an increasing inclination towards adopting more IPAs with the top three advocacy reform efforts will uncertainty. Governments around the world have resilient and sustainable solutions. Governments Best IPAs have continuously reinvented themselves be showcased for their achievements at the 2021 responded to the pandemic with increasingly and businesses around the world are attempting to through strategic revisions and innovative operational World Investment Conference. protectionist investment policy measures, including find a balanced approach to move forward within approaches. Accelerated by the pandemic, the IPA the introduction of foreign direct investment (FDI) this new global context despite the many remaining of the future must be a lean, strategic, proactive, The WB works with governments across the globe entry restrictions like FDI screening, a trend that challenges. MNEs have, in fact, overwhelmingly results- and research-driven organization, focused and reiterates that, especially in these unprecedented was particularly notable in OECD countries. Three expressed plans to increase productivity while on providing high-quality services to investors while times, good-practice IPAs have shown to be a quarters of multinational enterprises (MNEs) leveraging technology, with over half indicating displaying private sector characteristics and fully good investment of public funds and can play an surveyed in the latest World Bank (WB)’s MNE Pulse they have taken measures to increase sustainability leveraging advanced technologies in its operations. instrumental role in fostering a green, inclusive and Survey indicated they continue to feel high levels because of the pandemic. resilient recovery when properly supported. As such, of uncertainty with a majority still struggling from Proactive promotion will be essential in key sectors WB and WAIPA are committed to continue building waipa.org demand and supply chain disruptions and increased The ongoing recovery thus presents a pivotal that have remained resilient or even dynamic, like this global investment promotion community. input and shipping costs. moment for ensuring that future economic growth is technology and life sciences, and, soon after, in greener, more inclusive, and more resilient to better others that remain promising -- automotive, sporting 20
MESSAGES FROM ZURAB CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE POLOLIKASHVILI Secretary-General, The World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) www.unwto.org The Covid-19 pandemic led to the collapse of International travel is slowly picking up from very low investments in tourism as we look toward the next force, bringing together diverse stakeholders who international tourism in 2020, with the crisis carrying levels, though the sector’s restart remains fragile, decade. The pandemic could be an opportunity to are determined to safeguard investments and over into a second year. International tourist arrivals uneven and hampered by ongoing uncertainty. reimagine investments in the sector by creating a formulate strategies for sustainable recovery from (overnight visitors) dropped by 85% in January- Domestic travel is driving the recovery of tourism more sustainable, inclusive and resilient tourism. the impacts of the pandemic. At the same time, May 2021 compared with the same period of 2019. in several destinations, especially those with large The crisis has accelerated digitisation throughout collaboration is also a force that will enable even This followed on from an unprecedented drop domestic markets. Many are now identifying new the tourism value chain, and amplified the adoption greater innovation in new investment mechanisms, of 73% recorded 2020, the worst year on record opportunities to grow domestic and rural tourism as of new technologies, while at the same time helping create new jobs and speed up economic for international tourism. Such a sharp decline a way to stimulate recovery. Along with the ongoing highlighting opportunities for green investments to recovery far beyond the current crisis. represents a decline of 1.1 billion international vaccination roll-out, the safe and responsible restart advance decarbonization efforts. arrivals and an estimated loss of $1.3tn in export of tourism will continue to depend on a coordinated revenues. Moreover, due to its labour-intensive response among countries, particularly with regard To this end, UNWTO is proud to have joined nature, employment in tourism was hit particularly to travel restrictions, harmonized safety protocols forces with the World Association of Investment hard, putting as many as 100 million to 120 million and effective communications to help restore Promotion Agencies (WAIPA) and its Consultative direct tourism jobs at risk, and causing an estimated consumer confidence. Committee Members to strengthen the capacities of loss of more than $2.5tn in global gross domestic our Member States to take measures to safeguard, waipa.org product. Against a backdrop of continued uncertainty, we attract and promote tourism investment projects. As must collaborate on a global scale to incentivise we reimagine the sector, collaboration is a powerful 22
EXPERT CONSULTATION ON THE DEVELOPMENT WAIPA – ILO ONLINE MASTERCLASS ON “ OVERVIEW OF ACTIVITIES OF A CFS-RAI DUE DILIGENCE TOOL FOR GOVERNMENTS INVESTMENTFACILITATION, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND BUILDING BACK BETTER” 18 MARCH 2021 7 JUNE - 2 JULY 2021 WEBINAR WORKSHOP SERIES “ALIGNING STRATEGY AND DAY-TO-DAY OPERATIONS” INVESTMENT FACILITATION FOR DEVELOPMENT: 8 APRIL 2021 ASSESSING LARGE-SCALE INVESTMENT CONTRACTS REGIONAL MEETING 2 JULY 2021 ISTANBUL WEBINAR SERIES 2ND EIF – WAIPA CO-FUNDED PROJECT FOR LDCS WEBINAR FOR REGIONAL & CITY IPAS ON “CAPACITY BUILDING FOR EIF COUNTRIES ON WEBINAR: “LINKING OUTWARD FDI TO INWARD 5 NOVEMBER – 24 NOVEMBER – 27 NOVEMBER 2020 INVESTMENT PROMOTION” FDI: THE ROLE OF HOME COUNTRY MEASURES” WEBINAR: INVESTMENT FACILITATION FOR WEBINAR SERIES 15 FEBRUARY – 18 FEBRUARY – 22 FEBRUARY – 25 FEBRUARY – 1 MARCH – 4 MARCH – 8 MARCH – 11 MARCH 2021 13 APRIL 2021 DEVELOPMENT: ASSESSING LARGE-SCALE WAIPA-GIZ WEBINAR: LAUNCH OF THE WEBINAR SERIES INVESTMENT CONTRACTS WORKSHOP SERIES “INVESTMENT PROMOTION AGENCY (IPA) TOOLBOX” 6 JULY 2021 JOINT CALL BETWEN WAIPA PRESIDENT 25 NOVEMBER 2020 10TH MEETING OF THE ASIA-PACIFIC FOREIGN WEBINAR SERIES WEBINAR AND UNCTAD DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) NETWORK 23 FEBRUARY 2021 21 APRIL 2021 WORLD INVESTMENT REPORT 2021: INVESTING IN UNCTAD WORLD INVESTMENT FORUM (WIF): WEBINAR ONLINE MEETING SUSTAINABLE RECOVERY – DISCUSSION WITH JAMES INVESTING IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 3RD EIF – WAIPA CO-FUNDED PROJECT FOR LDCS ZHAN (SATELLITE EVENT) IN PARTNERSHIP WITH WAIPA WEBINAR: “STRENGTHENING INVESTMENT 8 JULY 2021 7-8 DECEMBER 2020 FACILITATION CAPACITY FOR DEVELOPMENT: ON “CAPACITY BUILDING FOR EIF COUNTRIES ON ONLINE MEETING SATELLITE CONFERENCE AN OVERVIEW, BASED ON ‘AN INVENTORY OF INVESTMENT PROMOTION” 6 MAY – 10 MAY – 13 MAY – 17 MAY – 20 MAY 2021 THREE SEAS SUMMIT AND BUSINESS FORUM WAIPA GENERAL ASSEMBLY MEETING CONCRETE MEASURES TO FACILITATE THE FLOW OF WORKSHOP SERIES 9 JULY 2021 7TH DECEMBER 2020 SUSTAINABLE FDI: WHAT? WHY? HOW?’ BUSINESS FORUM 26 FEBRUARY 2021 WEBINAR:“LINKING OUTWARD FDI TO INWARD EIF – WAIPA CO-FUNDED PROJECT FOR LDCS ON WEBINAR SERIES FDI: THE ROLE OF HOME COUNTRY MEASURES” CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT OF INVESTMENT “CAPACITY BUILDING FOR EIF COUNTRIES ON 4 MAY 2021 PROMOTION AGENCIES (IPAS) AND TRADE 2ND WAIPA “AFTERCARE CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT” WEBINAR SERIES INVESTMENT PROMOTION” MINISTRIES IN LEAST DEVELOPED COUNTRIES (LDCS) 1 DECEMBER- 3 DECEMBER- 8 DECEMBER- 10 DECEMBER- PROJECT FOR JORDAN INVESTMENT COMMISSION IN “ENABLING FRAMEWORKS FOR TOURISM – LEARNINGS AND THE WAY FORWARD 14 DECEMBER -17 DECEMBER- 22 DECEMBER 2020 PARTNERSHIP WITH EBRD 12 JULY 2021 WORKSHOP SERIES 8 MARCH – 9 MARCH – 10 MARCH – 11 MARCH 2021 INVESTMENTS DURING COVID-19” OFFICIAL VALEDICTORY OF FIRST PHASE AND WORKSHOP SERIES 17 MAY 2021 ANNOUNCEMENT OF UPCOMING EFFORTS FOR LDCS WAIPA “AFTERCARE CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT” WEBINAR PROJECT FOR JORDAN INVESTMENT COMMISSION COVID-19 AND POST-PANDEMIC INVESTMENT AND A JOINT ONLINE CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM IN PARTNERSHIP WITH EBRD DEVELOPMENT WORKSHOP WEBINAR: “INCENTIVIZING SUSTAINABLE ON FDI &IPAS DURING COVID-19 – PART 1 7 DECEMBER – 8 DECEMBER – 9 DECEMBER – 10 DECEMBER 2020 11 MARCH 2021 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT” THEME A: ‘THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON FDI: WORKSHOP SERIES WEBINAR 1 JUNE 2021 WEBINAR SERIES IMPLICATIONS FOR FDI RETENTION AND ATTRACTION’ WAIPA WBG LAUNCH OF “STRENGTHENING THE “A DECADE OF ACTION: HOW THE UNITED NATIONS 29 July – 5 August – 12 August – 19 August 2021 4TH EIF – WAIPA CO-FUNDED PROJECT FOR LDCS WEBINAR SERIES ADVOCACY SERVICES OF INVESTMENT PROMOTION SDGS WILL DELIVER A NEW ECONOMY” AGENCIES” COMPETITION 16 MARCH 2021 ON “CAPACITYBUILDING FOR EIF COUNTRIES ON 10 DECEMBER 2020 WEBINAR INVESTMENT PROMOTION” FDI EXCELLENCE TRAINING VIRTUAL MASTERCLASS WEBINAR 7 JUNE – 10 JUNE – 14 JUNE – 17 JUNE – 21 JUNE – 27 JUNE 2021 DIGITAL TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES FOR INVESTMENT WEBINAR: “INVESTMENT FACILITATION: WORKSHOP SERIES PROMOTION AND ATTRACTION SOUTH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT TRANSPARENCY AND STREAMLINING OF 1 – 2 SEPTEMBER & 8 –9 SEPTEMBER 2021 PROMOTION WEBINAR 2020 ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES” WEBINAR SERIES 10 FEBRUARY 2021 17 MARCH 2021 waipa.org REGIONAL MEETING WEBINAR SERIES 24
ISTANBUL WEBINAR SERIES FOR REGIONAL & CITY IPAS WAIPA-GIZ WEBINAR: LAUNCH OF THE “INVESTMENT PROMOTION AGENCY (IPA) TOOLBOX” 5 November – 24 November – 27 November 2020 WEBINAR SERIES 25 November 2020 WEBINAR As part of the WAIPA’s initiative to learn directly from IPAs Each session included guest speakers from city or regional WAIPA and Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale This new free-to-use IPA Toolbox offers detailed and about how they have dealt so far with COVID-19 and how IPAs sharing their insights and experiences. The discussion Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH joined their forces to practical guidance for IPA staff as well as for staff of investment promotion will look like in the near future, was moderated by Invest in Istanbul. develop the toolbox for Investment Promotion Agencies technical assistance providers and can be implemented Invest in Istanbul was hosting Istanbul Webinar Series for to improve investment promotion, investment facilitation for a very concrete results. Regional & City IPAs to discuss current trends. and after care services for investors. The IPA Toolbox was commissioned by the Deutsche The launch of the Investment Promotion Agency Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) The panelists contributing to the series were: (IPA) Toolbox was held on 25.11.2020 at 12:00 CET. GmbH on behalf of the German Federal Ministry for • Ana María Badel, CEO, ProBarranquilla Under moderation of the WAIPA Deputy Executive Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) in Director, Ismail Ersahin, the webinar started with welcome cooperation with the World Association of Investment • Thiago Toscano, CEO, INDI - Minas Gerais Investment and Trade Promotion Agency words from WAIPA CEO. The Toolbox and it’s use was Promotion Agencies (WAIPA) and is available on the presented by Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale WAIPA webiste. • Minullina Taliya Ilgizovna, CEO, Tatarstan Investment Development Agency Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH’s Björn Vogler. Participants • Mohamed Al Musharrakh, CEO, Sharjah FDI Office - Invest in Sharjah also listened to from GIZ’s Steffen Felix on their work with IPAs. • Ahmed Omic, Research Analyst, WAIPA • Alex Sanchiz, Investment Climate Consultant, The World Bank • Idil Ozdogan, Director, PwC Turkey This webinar series aimed to shed light on the important create the right linkages with other partners and networks work of regional and city IPAs during and post-COVID-19, and what strategies regions and cities use to develop a e.g. how regions and cities can support existing and clear value proposition. waipa.org waipa.org potential investors with credible information and data, 26 27
UNCTAD WORLD INVESTMENT FORUM (WIF): cooperation within the investment promotion community The Global Investment Promotion Conference brought as well as how innovative partnerships, involving IPAs together state leaders, ministers, CEOs of leading global INVESTING IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT played a role in addressing challenges during the crisis and how can IPAs from least developed countries better companies, and executives of investment promotion agencies and special economic zones to listen from the (SATELLITE EVENT) IN PARTNERSHIP WITH WAIPA benefit from existing international support programmes offered by development partners. global leaders on the shape of investment promotion beyond the pandemic. Participants in the executive discussion included members 7-8 December 2020 Satellite conference and partners such as WAIPA Vice President and Invest India CEO, Deepak Bagla as well as Ratnakar Adhikari, Executive Director, Enhanced Integrated Framework (EIF), World Trade Organization and others. WAIPA GENERAL ASSEMBLY MEETING 7th December 2020 The 2020 General Assembly was different than in previous Cordial greetings to WAIPA members were also extended years as it was being held for the entirely in a virtual format by WAIPA Vice-President Ms. Ola El Kobrosy and Mr. Deepak for the first time in WAIPA’s history due to the COVID-19 Bagla. The meeting then continued with the presentation pandemic. of the 2020/2021 plan of activities and estimated budget plan for 2021. WAIPA had the privillege to partner at the UNCTAD Gergawi was delighted to deliver a welcoming address at The meeting which was held on 7 December 2020 “Global Investment Promotion Conference” which was the Global Investment Promotion Conference organized in and was opened by the WAIPA Executive Director who In presence of WAIPA Legal Advisor Mr. Jean-Louis Collart held on 7-8 December 2020 to discuss the shape of the partnership between UNCTAD and WAIPA. extended his sincere appreciation to all WAIPA members the WAIPA Statutes Amendments: “Article I para 3 of the investment promotion and facilitation landscape beyond who joined to the assembly meeting. WAIPA President Statutes «The HQ of WAIPA shall be situated in Geneva, the pandemic with world leaders. “We look forward to further strengthen our partnership Mr. Fahad AlGergawi then warmly welcomed all WAIPA Switzerland»” was approved. with UNCTAD and our Consultative Committee members Members and stated that even though the year 2020 was The satellite event included: to support a future fit WAIPA, committed to empower a challenging year for the entire globe, WAIPA has grown In the closing remarks WAIPA President Mr. Fahad - WAIPA General Assembly meeting (for members only) and advocate the critical role of IPAs, in supporting and more confidence, playing critical role for IPAs to drive AlGergawi thanked all WAIPA members, Steering - Summit Session on “Strategic Reorientation in Investment facilitating global FDI growth and positive impact” WAIPA sustainable economic development and inclusive impact Committee members and Permanent Secretariat for their Promotion During and Beyond the Pandemic” President underlined. to our community, as well as our cities and nations. He active role and contributions. He stressed the fact that - United Nations Investment Promotion Awards 2020 furthermore emphasized that during the term 2019/2020, the future of economy relies partially on IPAs who make - Executive Dialogue on “Investment Facilitation and WAIPA Permanent Secretariat participated at the second WAIPA has developed its vision with all achievements, differences on loss of the year 2020 and that WAIPA waipa.org waipa.org Advocacy” day of the UNCTAD Global Investment Promotion Conference consultations with its members, partners, industry leaders, continues to advocate IPAs voice to highlight their crucial in partnership with WAIPA at the Executive Dialogue on and its new initiatives which concretely proves a future fit importance. WAIPA President and Dubai FDI CEO H.E. Fahad Al “Investment Facilitation and Advocacy” and highlighted the to WAIPA’s strategy. 28 29
EIF – WAIPA CO-FUNDED PROJECT FOR LDCS to attract sustainable FDI in trade led-growth sectors, to (UNCTAD), the Japan International Cooperation Agency tap into the new sources of growth and to deepen their (JICA), and Myanmar’s national IPA, the Directorate of ON “CAPACITY BUILDING FOR EIF COUNTRIES ON participation in the global value chains. Partnership with WAIPA and other partners is key to helping LDCs leverage Investment and Company Administration who shared their best practices in the national strategies for FDI INVESTMENT PROMOTION” additional resources to build back faster and better.” Dr. Adhikari stated. & investment promotion for the SDGs under program consultant Carlos Griffin’s moderation. The first workshop titled “Optimizing a country’s After the introductory welcome words by WAIPA DED 1 December- 3 December- 8 December- 10 December- 14 December -17 December- 22 December 2020 WORKSHOP SERIES institutional framework for investment promotion” which Ismail Ersahin, the delegates of JICA and DICA shared their was held on 1 December took a step back from IPAs as our expertise with lessons learned from their collaboration to frame of reference to look at the big picture of everything develop and implement a national, whole-of-government a government does to promote private investment. The FDI strategy. UNCTAD followed with insights for promoting participants examined who should be doing what, where investment in the SDGs, particularly in the age of COVID-19. the IPA fits, and how the various institutions can best cooperate. More than 46 participants from 10 countries The sixth session’s focus was on the course participants participated in the first course. presenting their own national FDI strategies. They summarized each personal assessments of the strengths The second workshop on “FDI impacts and success stories” and weaknesses of their national IPA’s mandates making continued with the best practice example on the crucial this a very important session in our program. role an IPA can play. The topic was presented by David O’Donovan, former senior staff member of IDA Ireland Finally, the last session concluded with the participants who has a vast experience in foreign direct investment brainstorming how they can apply the lessons learned and small and medium business SME development during the first series of workshops and were instructed for developing countries. This session helped LDCs to by our program consultant Carlos Griffin on the inter- implement the knowledge to the daily work. workshop homework, i.e. to produce a draft action plan with stakeholders for the review and improvement of FDI In the third session participants from selected LDC policy, strategies, institutions and coordination. countries learnt about understanding different forms of investment, their potential benefits, and implications This first workshop series lasted over the course of 4- weeks for promotion. The session explored differences in the and it consisted total of 7 live videoconferences (including dynamics, potential benefits, and promotion needs of discussions, guest speakers, review of homework), 5 video financial investment vs. productive investment, DDI vs. lectures and 7 homework assignments via Zoom and FDI, and investor-conceived projects vs. government- Google classroom. conceived projects. Due to pandemic EIF – WAIPA co-funded project for LDCs IPAs in LDCs through capacity building, regional and By the end of this workshop, participants were able to: on “Capacity Building for EIF countries on Investment global coordination, and advocacy. Thanks to EIF support, The fourth session on “Identifying and addressing public • Draft investment policy statements for their countries Promotion” was transformed into the virtual format. today we are glad to launch the training series that aims concerns about FDI” used the plenary discussion to • Distinguish among different types of investment and to support LDCs drive to improve the business climate, explore some of the concerns and conflicts which may how to promote them The official opening of the project started with the attract sustainable investment and leverage investment in arise around FDI and some of the measures which can be • Assess the suitability of their countries’ institutional welcome given by WAIPA President & Dubai FDI CEO trade priority sectors. We look forward to further expand taken to prevent and resolve them. frameworks to their investment objectives H.E. Fahad Al Gergawi as well as Dr. Ratnakar Adhikari, WAIPA’s partnerships to deliver on our commitment to Executive Director, Executive Secretariat, Enhanced support LDCs progress and success.” said H.E. Algergawi. The fifth session started with three guest speakers from waipa.org waipa.org Integrated Framework (EIF), World Trade Organization. the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development “In view of COVID-19 impacts, it is the EIF priority to “WAIPA has developed a full-fledged program to support support LDCs improving trade and invesment enviroment 30 31
WAIPA “AFTERCARE CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT” WAIPA WBG LAUNCH OF “STRENGTHENING THE PROJECT FOR JORDAN INVESTMENT COMMISSION IN ADVOCACY SERVICES OF INVESTMENT PROMOTION PARTNERSHIP WITH EBRD AGENCIES” COMPETITION 7 December – 8 December – 9 December – 10 December 2020 WORKSHOP SERIES 10 December 2020 WEBINAR WAIPA and The World Bank launched their jointly platform and how IPAs can take part in the competition organized competition called “Strengthening the Advocacy was demonstrated. Services of Investment Promotion Agencies”. Through this competition, the WBG and WAIPA aim to In the launch not only the competition was explained emphasize the key benefits of IPAs’ advocacy efforts, by but also two best practice examples of successful IPAs, collecting and disseminating IPA advocacy successes and Invest India and CINDE - Costa Rica Investment Promotion raising awareness in a way that hopefully inspires more Agency, were presented. Moreover, the submission IPAs to play a stronger role in advocating for reforms. WAIPA had the pleasure to develop a tailormade project The third session included focus on investor development funded by the European Bank for Reconstruction and as well as determining priority and understanding key Development (EBRD) to upscale the skills on aftercare accounts. The consultant Andreas Dressler presented of the Jordan Investment Commission. The Aftercare how investor development works in practice as well as Capacity Development was executed by the consultant provided a guidance on how to obtain information about Andreas Dressler. companies through research and other sources in order to understand the factors influencing their activities and In the first two sessions the JIC officers were able to potential for expansion. learn about the importance of the aftercare and how to support existing investors. They explored the methods of Last session of the first training then looked at key IPAs for “reactive” aftercare and looked how to implement performance indicators and methods for assessing activities that IPAs can conduct to build relationships with aftercare activities and discused a real case to determine waipa.org waipa.org decision makers of key investors. the best approach for supporting the company in collaboration with partners. 32 33
SOUTH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT 2ND EIF – WAIPA CO-FUNDED PROJECT FOR LDCS PROMOTION WEBINAR 2020 ON “CAPACITY BUILDING FOR EIF COUNTRIES ON INVESTMENT PROMOTION” 10 February 2021 REGIONAL MEETING 15 February – 18 February – 22 February – 25 February 1 March – 4 March – 8 March – 11 March 2021 WORKSHOP SERIES WAIPA Regional Director for South America INDI - Minas Minas Gerais, Mr. Paulo Brant and Mr. Thiago Toscano, CEO The WAIPA-Enhanced Integrated Framework (EIF) Furthermore, WAIPA Deputy Executive Director Ismail Gerais Investment and Trade Promotion Agency, with of INDI who welcomed the participants and welcomed Workshop 2 for LDC countries titled “Designing and Ersahin had pleasure to announce that the live sessions the support of WAIPA organized a “South America this initiative. Managing IPAs to Compete for FDI and Win” started on of this project will be translated from English to French Investment Promotion webinar” to exchange views on the the 15 February 2021 with more than 78 participants and vice versa. WAIPA values academic information as current situation of investment promotion and economic The webinar consisted of the three sessions. In the panel from 17 countries to strengthen Investment Promotion well as we highlight the importance of practicality during development. “Lessons from 2020 & strategies for 2021” moderated by Agencies (IPAs) and Ministries of Trade’s (EIF NIU) all of our training programs – hence, we decided to INDI CEO Mr Thiago Toscano, WAIPA Permanent Secretariat investment promotional knowledge and skills. provide this course in both English and French language H.E. Fahad Al Gergawi, President of WAIPA and CEO of shared their insights on the current situation for IPAs and to enhance the interaction between all participants Dubai FDI spoke at the opening of the event. Opening the critical support they can deliver to their stakeholders. The second training began with the welcoming words and to improve the quality of discussions that will help remarks were also delivered by the Vice Governor of from EIF Deputy Executive Director, Ms. Annette Mutaawe to spread the key information and experience based Ssemuwemba and WAIPA CEO. know-how for the daily life of investment promotion professionals in LDCs all over the world. waipa.org waipa.org 34 35
10TH MEETING OF THE ASIA-PACIFIC FOREIGN DIRECT First workshop which was held in December looked In the further sessions participants discussed the types at the big picture of everything a government does of investment most likely to bring those impacts and the to promote private investment. The 2nd course went into details of for example: identifying priority sectors; investment promotion activities most likely to generate that investment. They shared ideas e.g. on the human INVESTMENT (FDI) NETWORK benchmarking competitiveness of priority sectors resources and organizational structure at their IPAs, against other countries; outlining management practices brainstormed on the data to be tracked in the CRM for and systems needed for impact-oriented FDI promotion the IPAs’ M&E based on participants’ desired impacts, 23 February 2021 WEBINAR etc. target investors, anticipated investment promotion activities, and corresponding organizational structure. The second session focused on the impacts of an IPA – participants discussed their IPAs’ performance targets Under the moderation of the program consultant and suggested a new or revised set of targets based on Carlos Griffin, participants from 17 beneficiary countries best practices discussed until now, e.g. development of brainstormed on the systematic approach to receiving, impact orientation, sector prioritization, benchmarking screening, processing, responding to, and following competitiveness, and quantitative, measured indicators. up on investor inquiries, so as to ensure that no opportunities fall through the cracks and that strategic The focus of the third session was on setting a investments get maximum support and follow-up. They standard for IPAs to take credit for impacts. The course also discussed the standard operating procedures participants from Lesotho National Development which would best enable them to achieve best-practice Corporation, ANAPI-RDC and FIPA Vanuatu presented follow-up and realization of strategic investments. a draft standard for deciding when their IPAs can justifiably claim credit for landing an FDI project, As such the second workshop which focused on the generating FDI-related impacts, effecting investment overall managerial direction and systems which give an climate reforms, and otherwise achieving the impacts IPA its character and set the stage for success or failure targeted in previous task. came to the end in March. WAIPA Permanent Secretariat participated at the first examples of how IPAs continue to serve their governments session of the United Nations ESCAP’s 10th meeting of the and provide great value to investors. It is up to the IPAs to Asia-Pacific Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Network to continue to adjust their strategies, we as WAIPA certainly discuss the FDI during the COVID-19 Pandemic: FDI trends aim to continue to support them on their endeavours” he and outlook, lead generation and investment promotion. said. They provided a closer look on how IPAs are responding The ARTNeT- Asia Pacific Research and Training Network on to the COVID-19 Pandemic and what challenges and FDI serves as the unifying platform to facilitate knowledge opportunities are there for the AP IPAs. sharing and experiences on FDI policy development and promotion among FDI policy makers to ensure FDI policies “The impact of the COVID pandemic has been considerable, are aligned to support towards the 2030 Agenda for waipa.org waipa.org but we have seen over the last year numerous great Sustainable Development. 36 37
WEBINAR: “STRENGTHENING INVESTMENT FACILITATION 2ND WAIPA “AFTERCARE CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT” CAPACITY FOR DEVELOPMENT: AN OVERVIEW, BASED ON ‘AN PROJECT FOR JORDAN INVESTMENT COMMISSION IN INVENTORY OF CONCRETE MEASURES TO FACILITATE THE PARTNERSHIP WITH EBRD FLOW OF SUSTAINABLE FDI: WHAT? WHY? HOW?” 8 March – 9 March – 10 March – 11 March 2021 WORKSHOP SERIES 26 February 2021 WEBINAR SERIES The second round of the Aftercare Capacity Development The second session was focused on: WAIPA Permanent Secretariat participated at “The WAIPA had the pleasure to co-organize this event project for Jordan Investment Commission in partnership - Determining which information is most relevant for importance of investment facilitation in a post Covid-19 together with the International Trade Centre (ITC), the with EBRD started on 8 March 2021. aftercare support. world” at the webinar “Strengthening investment German Development Institute / Deutsches Institut fuer - Obtaining relevant information about companies facilitation capacity for development: an overview, based Entwicklungspolitik (DIE) and the World Economic Forum FDI Center’s Andreas Dressler led through these courses through research. on ‘An Inventory of Concrete Measures to Facilitate the (WEF). and the first session was covering the practical aspects of - Using other contacts to obtain information about Flow of Sustainable FDI: What? Why? How?”. the aftercare. companies. First-hand experiences from IPAs were shared by Ghana - Questions to ask in meetings with existing investors to They highlighted that it is essential to have IPAs in the Investment Promotion Centre, Apex-Brasil, Business Welcome words were extended by WAIPA President and identify key issues. discussion to get a broad perspective as they are and France (Invest in France) & Bahrain EDB. Dubai FDI CEO H.E. Fahad Al Gergawi who also presented will be very instrumental in the implementation of the Dubai FDI’s Case Study of the MNC’s Carbon Neutral The third session discussed types of aftercare support waipa.org waipa.org facilitation measures, to assist their governments and This was the lanching webinar of the series that was Ambitions - From Vision to Reality. Hassan Mohalal from that JIC can provide in addition to current assistance.and investors towards sustainable development. followed by webinars focused on specific practical aspects Dubai FDI has shared the insights on the best practices of different levels of support depending on the classification of investment facilitation. Dubai FDI’s aftercare services. of the company, managing company expectations and 38 possibilities of structuring support as distinct “service 39
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