UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide
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UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 1
Acknowledgement of Country The University of New England respects and acknowledges that its people, programs and facilities are built on land, and surrounded by a sense of belonging, both ancient and contemporary, of the world's oldest living culture. In doing so, UNE values and respects Indigenous knowledge systems as a vital part of the knowledge capital of Australia. words written by Debra Bennell Purpose of this guide The purpose of this guide is to assist students in the completion of the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement program as part of the broader Exercise and Sports Science placement program. This guide should be viewed alongside the School of Science and Technology- Bachelor of Exercise and Sports Science and Bachelor of Clinical Exercise Physiology- Student Practicum Handbook Clinical Placement Office exerciseprac@une.edu.au T: 02 6773 3712 Telehealth Clinic telehealth@une.edu.au Course Coordinator Dr Kath Shorter kshorter@une.edu.au T: 02 6773 3338 UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 2
Contents 1. Introduction........................................................................................................... 5 Telehealth in clinical exercise and sports science ..................................................................... 5 Definition .................................................................................................................................. 5 Telehealth clinic placement at UNE .......................................................................................... 5 Placement Outcomes ............................................................................................................... 6 UNE Telehealth clinic placement overview ............................................................................... 6 2. Safety and Quality ................................................................................................ 7 Maintaining professional standards .......................................................................................... 7 Clinical governance .................................................................................................................. 7 Privacy and security ................................................................................................................. 7 Why does Privacy Matter? ................................................................................................ 8 What can you do? ............................................................................................................ 8 Informed consent ...................................................................................................................... 8 Insurance ................................................................................................................................. 8 3. Getting started .................................................................................................... 10 Confirm placement dates and availability ................................................................................ 10 Equipment and system requirements...................................................................................... 10 Hardware:....................................................................................................................... 10 Software: ........................................................................................................................ 10 Network/internet connection: .......................................................................................... 10 Environment ........................................................................................................................... 11 Managing technical issues...................................................................................................... 12 Client recruitment and Intake .................................................................................................. 12 Intake procedure .................................................................................................................... 12 4. Preparing for the consultation .......................................................................... 13 Preparing the client................................................................................................................. 13 Being prepared as a clinician .................................................................................................. 13 Student uniforms and grooming policy .................................................................................... 14 5. During the consultation ..................................................................................... 15 Introductions and identity confirmation.................................................................................... 15 Privacy and security ............................................................................................................... 15 Technical optimisation ............................................................................................................ 15 Ending the consultation .......................................................................................................... 16 Safety incidents and accidents during telehealth placements ................................................. 16 Session evaluation ................................................................................................................. 16 UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 3
Domestic violence ‘Signal for Help’ ......................................................................................... 16 6. After the consultation ........................................................................................ 18 Documentation and storage (SOAP notes and programs) ...................................................... 18 Quality assurance and program evaluation ............................................................................. 18 Appendix A .................................................................................................................... 20 UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic- Clinical Governance Framework ............................ 20 Appendix B .................................................................................................................... 26 Privacy and Confidentiality Checklist ...................................................................................... 26 Appendix C .................................................................................................................... 28 UNE Exercise Science Clinical Placement Agreement- Consent ............................................ 28 Appendix D .................................................................................................................... 32 UNE Exercise Physiology Telehealth Clinic- Initial Client Contact Form ................................. 32 Appendix E .................................................................................................................... 33 Client initial email ................................................................................................................... 33 UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 4
1. Introduction Telehealth in clinical exercise and sports science Delivery of technology-based services (or digital health) is a growing area of practice in the health, fitness and sport sectors and can include practices such as telehealth, electronic prescribing, My Health Record and secure messaging services. To learn more about digital health, the Australian Digital Health Agency have created two online 30-minute courses you can access HERE. The peak professional body for exercise and sports science ESSA, supports the delivery of services via video conferencing as an effective way to improve the health, fitness, well-being and performance of Australians. Telehealth technology can significantly improve access for clients who may otherwise I was more relaxed in my consultation. have difficulties seeing their healthcare I was in my familiar environment and the provider because: specialist and I were both at ease. I didn’t have the stress of getting the two They are geographically isolated (e.g. people I care for sorted before the 90-minute those in rural and remote locations) drive to the city hospital for this appointment. Have limited access to local services I saved money on fuel and parking fees. due to transport or mobility issues I didn’t have to sit in a full waiting room. Have trouble attending appointments I didn’t have to turn down work for that entire due to caring responsibilities or family day because of the travel time and waiting situation room time blowouts. Workforce shortages in the area Australia’s Health Panel contributor Cultural beliefs Telehealth should not be used to replace in- person services to discriminate against clients, or where a client’s situation and wishes would indicate that telehealth is not appropriate. Video services are generally preferred however services can also be delivered by phone where video is not available or not suitable for the situation. Definition ESSA has defined telepractice as: “The delivery of technology-based exercise and sports science services supporting wellness, prevention of health conditions, health management and performance improvement which involves the transmission of information using telecommunication technologies including but not restricted to video, telephone, mobile applications and internet” Telehealth clinic placement at UNE UNE is offering a telehealth clinic placement option to EXSC322 and EXSC390 students to ensure that students are workforce ready and are skilled in this emerging form of service delivery UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 5
for exercise and sport science. UNE recognises that ensuring students are future fit for the direction of the sector ensures employability in an ever-evolving sector. Placement Outcomes Demonstrate an understanding of the application of telehealth services in the exercise science profession. Conduct pre-exercise and health screening with clients via a telehealth platform. Effectively prescribe and deliver exercise services via a telehealth platform to simulated and community-based clients. Demonstrate effective use of professional exercise prescription software. UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic placement overview • Telehealth training modules • Health Direct Video information session Initial orientation • Consultation procedures and training • Privacy tutorial (Week 0-1) • Students watch video assessment conducted by Telehealth supervisor Simulation (Week 2) • Student participation in UNE telehealth clinic Telehealth Clinical Placement (Week 2-14) UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 6
2. Safety and Quality Maintaining professional standards When delivering telehealth, UNE students, at all times must adhere to the ESSA Code of Professional Conduct and Ethical Practice. This includes requirements to deliver evidence- based, client-centred care in a safe, respectful and inclusive way that is responsive to the diverse needs of people. UNE students must practice ethically and collaboratively, within the scope of their current level of training. When participating in the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic, students are required to adhere to ESSA, state and national legislative requirements including but not limited to: Authorities that regulate health records Privacy legislation and/ or any other relevant privacy requirements First aid and CPR certification Working with children checks relevant for the state in which you are practicing Clinical governance UNE Exercise Science Telehealth clinic’s clinical governance framework (Appendix A) underpins how UNE, supervisors, students and administrative staff share the responsibility and accountability for the quality of care, continuous improvement, risk minimisation and foster an environment of excellence in care and student development and training. Privacy and security During placement participation, you will have access to identifiable personal and health information. While some data fields might seem inconsequential, combined they could provide a complete and complex picture of an individual. Health information can be sensitive and have unattended consequences if disclosed. Handwritten records of the practical session, such as written material contributed to group work remain the responsibility of the student. Students will act in compliance with the ESSA Code of Professional Conduct and Ethical Practice, which includes compliance with the NSW Health Records and Information Privacy Act 2002 (HRIPA), the Privacy Amendment (Enhancing Privacy Protection) Act 2012, and other relevant privacy legislation. Disclosing any data collected within Telehealth sessions beyond its intended purpose is strictly prohibited. This includes, but is not limited to, the disclosure of information on social medial of any kind and in conversation with others. The taking of photographs, audio files or sharing of UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 7
data collected and information discussed, for use beyond the intended application is not permitted. Why does privacy matter? Consequences of unauthorised disclosure of sensitive data can include risks to the financial, emotional, and psychological wellbeing and employment prospects of individuals, as well as considerable financial penalties and reputational damage to UNE. Personal information is increasingly a commodity with significant financial value. Risks of identity theft and individual and/or organisational harm from information exposure are increasing. What can you do? When handling the data please consider all aspects included below and ensure you treat the information/data with confidentiality and security as a priority. Be careful, as failing to comply with UNE’s Privacy obligations can also constitute a breach of the ESSA Code of Professional Conduct and Ethical Practice and UNE policy. UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic has worked to ensure that the clinic meets the strict privacy and security requirements set by legislation and the University of New England. It is the responsibility of the student to ensure that they attend/ listen to the privacy and security tutorial delivered by UNE privacy and complete and return the Privacy and Confidentiality Checklist (Appendix B) Informed consent Telehealth is still a new concept to many clients so to ensure that the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinics’ clients are giving informed consent to their participation in the clinic the following processes have been set up: Clients will be provided with a consent form (Appendix C) detailing possible risks and benefits to participating in the telehealth clinic Clients will be given the opportunity to speak with an administrator about their participation in the clinic if they have questions about their involvement Clients will be sent in initial information email about the clinic, what to expect and what to wear, etc (Appendix E) Clients will also have access to a video on how to set up a health direct video on their chosen device. Insurance UNE covers full public risk and professional indemnity insurance in relation to acts and omissions of students undertaken as part of their university program. UNE will affect and maintain these insurance policies throughout each placement (including UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic): public liability and professional indemnity cover of $10 million for students and the UNE UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 8
placement supervisor/s; personal accident insurance cover for students not covered by workers' compensation insurance; and workers' compensation insurance as required by law. Note: UNE’s insurance does not cover illness suffered while on placement. This is particularly pertinent to the COVID-19 pandemic. UNE will, on request, provide the placement site with copies of the Certificates of Currency for the insurance policies referred to within the Clinical Placement (Legal) Agreement. Please contact the Clinical Placement Office if you require further information or a copy of the UNE insurance certificates. UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 9
3. Getting started Confirm placement dates and availability Placements occur during Trimester 2 and the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic only operates during this period. Students will be asked to submit their preferences (days, times and duration) for acceptance into the telehealth program. Equipment and system requirements It is essential that students have access to a reliable internet connection, video and audio to competently communicate during telehealth sessions with clients and supervisors. Please get in touch with the clinical placement team if you foresee issues with connectivity. Hardware: Desktop computer or laptop with video and microphone capability. The computer/device Microphone and camera are essential. Microphone audio can be enabled with headphones or sometimes your phone. Handheld devices and tablets work well with an inbuilt camera and microphone. These are just some examples, there is a range of options that are always changing – talk to us if you are unsure. Software: Health Direct Video will be the telehealth platform students and supervisors will use to communicate with clients. Outlook Calendar will be the booking platform for students to manage their client/supervisor sessions, using their student email address only. Microsoft bookings will be used to confirm availability Physitrack will be used to assist in the design and delivery of the exercise programs. Students will be given access and training on this platform. UNE students can now register at https://au.physitrack.com/register and - on the payment page - choose that they are affiliated with UNE to receive free access. Network/internet connection: Video conferencing requires a reasonable internet connection. A wired connection in often more effective than Wi-Fi, however Wi-Fi is useful if you need to be mobile during your sessions. For video consultations the recommended upload speed for the internet connection is 512kps (testing the speed of your internet connection can be done via the following website http://speedtest.net. If the upload speed is too slow (i.e. less than 512kps), you may need to contact your internet service provider to discuss options to improve your current connection. If your current internet speed is adequate, it is also important to consider whether the network (plan) can cope with the extra data transfer for video consultations. Stopping competing applications such as video streaming services or gaming can improve your internet connection. As a back-up, your phone can also be used as a hot-spot. UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 10
Environment It is important to test equipment to ensure the technology you plan to use is appropriate. Students will be trained during the orientation period to ensure they are confident using Health Direct Video and troubleshooting before they see their own clients. Service delivery space for UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic delivery considerations includes: A quiet room where the consultation will not be interrupted by background/ external noises A private space to protect the dignity of clients and ensure that any sensitive health or medical data remain private Technical equipment (phone, computer, devices, etc.) Considerations for video consultations: Good lighting Professional background - neutral background, (no clutter, distracting patterns, people walking through background etc.) UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 11
Acoustics (no echo) – using headphones with a microphone (e.g., standard Apple, cabled or Bluetooth headphones) typically offers better audio and may minimise these effects. Camera set up at eye level Tripod/stand if demonstrating exercises Space to demonstrate assessments/exercises Ready to access equipment for demonstration. This may also include video demonstrations ready to go if you are unable to demonstrate Clients will be encouraged to use a private room where they will not be disturbed, with adequate lighting and no background noise. Managing technical issues Technical failures can sometimes occur when using video conferencing platforms. You need to know the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic contingency plan in case this happens during a telehealth video consultation. This should be covered briefly with clients at the beginning of a video consultation. The contingency plan to completing an interrupted consultation by phone. It is important to confirm clients’ contact details and ensure they have their phone with them to enable this. If there are problems with the quality of a video consultation, there are some other options you can try: if video quality is poor, you can turn the video off and proceed with audio only if audio is poor, you can mute the audio and proceed with video, and use a phone for audio communication you can reschedule the appointment if clinically necessary and/or appropriate. Client recruitment and Intake All clients recruited for telehealth program are volunteers. Clients are initially sourced through UNE internal staff emails, GP clinics, other allied health workforce and word of mouth. All client bookings are 45 minutes in duration. To keep to time, client sessions must be completed after 45 minutes. The appointment slots are 60 minutes to accommodate completion of notes. Prior to the initial session all clients will complete the UNE Clinical Placement Participation Agreement. Once this has been received by the Clinical Placement Office an initial assessment session will be booked and students will be notified. Intake procedure All recruitment and booking of clients will be managed by the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Office. For a copy of the intake form used by the clinical placement office please see (Appendix D) Once the client has had a basic screening administered to assess suitability for telehealth, they will be allocated to a student practitioner and supervisor to begin assessment and intervention. Allocation will be administered through the Microsoft booking system. Students will be notified on how to provide their availability in this system. UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 12
4. Preparing for the consultation Preparing the client All of the clients of the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic are volunteers who are offering their time to support student learning in the Telehealth clinic placement program. Clients will be sent a detailed email as part of the booking process that includes: what equipment and/or platform is required to participate how to set up their own environment for the consultation how to test the system before the consultation the option (or necessity) for the client to be accompanied by a family member, carer or guardian what identifying information they will be asked to provide at the beginning of the consultation e.g. their name a reminder to write a list of any questions they may like to ask during the consultation instructions on how to proceed in the case of a technical failure e.g. have a phone to use as backup, who will call whom a request to confirm telephone contact details prior to the consultation and to have a phone close by during the consultation in case of video technical failure a consent form for the video consultation (possibly including consent to record the consultation if necessary) You can view a copy of the email sent to clients (Appendix E) Being prepared as a clinician Before conducting a video consultation, allied health professionals should consider both the clinical and technical perspectives of the consultation. Although the aim is to reproduce a face-to-face consultation as closely as possible, there are some limitations to video consultations. Providers should consider: what they are hoping to determine or deliver for the client and how this can be achieved given the video medium, the client’s ‘remote’ location and their non-clinical environment risks of any activities that may be used as part of clinical assessment/instruction e.g. falls. Before commencing a video consultation, providers should also: review protocols for video consultations and contingency procedures for how to proceed in case of video technical failure ensure that the webcam or device being used videoconferencing is fixed or on a stand to eliminate camera movement have a phone ready for backup and the client’s phone number for alternate communication in case of video failure UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 13
test audio and video on the video conference platform are working before connecting with the client ensure any resources (equipment, videos) that may be required readily available. Student uniform and grooming policy Please refer to the Student Practicum Handbook. Standard student uniform policies apply at all times during telehealth placement sessions. UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 14
5. During the consultation Introductions and identity confirmation In a face-to-face consultation, health professionals will usually introduce themselves and carry out basic identity checks on each client. It is expected that students will do these checks at the beginning of a telehealth video consultation. Introduce yourself, including your name, role and reason for the call. Confirming your own identity is particularly important for clients who may have impaired vision (including not wearing their glasses). Have the client confirm their name. Ask if the client can hear and see you properly. Ask if there is anyone else in the room with the client. If so, they should be introduced and moved so they are in view of the camera. Ask the client to enter their phone number into the chat function on Health Direct Video and let them know how you will proceed/contact them if there are technical difficulties during the consultation. Privacy and security Once the introductions are over, it is important to address security issues. You should confirm with the client that: the session is private and the technology being used is secure session recording is disabled the session will not be recorded and that they are happy to proceed. Technical optimisation Testing and adjusting webcams and microphones at the beginning of a video consultation will help ensure good interaction. Other tips for video conferencing may help maximise the quality and clinical value of the telehealth video consultation. Tips for the client include: switching mobile phones off or to silent mode minimising background noise using a mobile phone headset if required speaking clearly, without raising their voice and one at a time (if more than one person is participating) sitting so that all participants can be seen adjusting the camera or lighting conditions so that you can see their face clearly Tips for students include: placing any external microphones close to you but away from other sources of noise that could be amplified by the microphone e.g. paper rustling minimise background noise e.g. typing on computer keyboard (mute audio when typing or consider using a headset if this will be a consistent part of your video consultations) adjusting the camera angle to allow ‘eye contact’ with the client where possible UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 15
adjusting your position so that the webcam view of you is filled with your head and shoulders. Ending the consultation It may be useful to finish the consultation by: summarising what was discussed agreeing on the next steps for the client’s management asking the client for any feedback on the telehealth session confirming the date/time of their next appointment or recommending a timeframe for their next appointment, and whether that will be a face-to-face or video consultation. as a precaution, cameras and microphones should be turned off when not in Safety incidents and accidents during telehealth placements Every placement carries with it some element of risk. Any safety incident or accident involving clients or students shall be reported immediately to your supervisor. Additionally, the Clinical Placement Educator must be notified of any such incident within 24 hours and the incident should be reported online in line with prescribed UNE procedures Incident and Hazard Reporting - University of New England (UNE) Session evaluation After your first session, your client will be send a quick feedback link (More information HERE). Please let them know that they will find it in their inbox and to please complete it. Domestic violence ‘Signal for Help’ The social isolation measures necessitated by the COVID-19 pandemic are making it more difficult for those who are at risk of abuse or violence to safely reach out for help. “Signal for Help” is a simple one-handed sign someone can use on a video call. It can help a person silently show they need help and want someone to check in with them in a safe way. There’s ample evidence that disaster situations can lead to a surge in gender-based violence. Public health directives on home isolation might increase danger and risk for people in abusive relationships. The Signal for Help is a tool that may help some people, some of the time. Some people do not have the ability to make video calls. If you see someone use the Signal for Help, check in with the person safely to find out what they need and want you to do. If you or someone you know is in immediate danger, call 000 or 112 from your mobile. Some ways you can check in safely Call them and ask questions that can be answered with “yes” or “no”. This may reduce risk if someone is listening. For example: “Would you like me to call 000?”, “Would you like me to call a shelter on your behalf?” (Find a shelter in NSW by visiting HERE.) UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 16
Use another form of communication such as text, social media, WhatsApp, or email and ask general questions. This may reduce risk if someone is watching the person’s device or accounts. For example, you can ask: “How are you doing?”, “How can I help you out?”, “Get in touch with me when you can.” Other questions you can ask: “Do you want me to reach out to you regularly?”, “How else can I support you?” Watch a video HERE of the hand signal in action during a health consultation. If any of the above information is distressing for you or you are concerned about someone you know please contact either: 1800 RESPECT- 1800 737 732 Lifeline 13 11 14 UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 17
6. After the consultation Documentation and storage (SOAP notes and programs) As with face-to-face consultations, it is important to document telehealth consultations with clients. This should include standard clinical notes such as presentation, assessments, outcomes, plans and follow up care. All notes must remain deidentified. Students must use the following labelling conventions: Unit(322/390); your last name, client number (i.e. session 1). All documentation related to client interactions must be uploaded to Moodle into Assignment Submission Portals within Moodle labelled “Documentation: Week beginning XXXX”. All students must upload all deidentified documents related to each client interaction. This includes any material related to learning activities that supports entries within their logbook in the week the client interactions take place. These portals will be closed each Sunday. That is, you have until the Sunday of the week in which the appointment falls to upload the related material. This reflects industry requirements for up-to-date note taking that is no accessible once uploaded to a practice management system. It is important you maintain a deidentified copy of the notes until your supervisor has signed off on the hours. It may also be appropriate to maintain deidentified notes for follow-up appointments. All notes related to placement must be deleted from your computers at the completion of the unit. Information uploaded must be accurate and comprehensive. This information may be used to verify your logbook entries. It may be appropriate to make effective and efficient note taking a learning activity if at any time you are having trouble Understanding the client experience At the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic, after a client’s first video consultation, it is important to find out how they found the experience. we will be sending a survey to your clients to ask questions about: the information and instructions provided prior to the video consultation the quality of video and audio during the consultation and any technical difficulties the quality of care and information provided via the video format their willingness to have a telehealth video consultation in the future what could be done to improve the service. Survey’s will be sent out via email using Qualtrics and each student will have a unique link. Feedback will be forwarded to each student via the placement office and client information will be de-identified. Quality assurance and program evaluation The UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic understands that client feedback can help improve the quality and safety of the clinics video consulting service and is an important part of quality assurance and continuous improvement processes. UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 18
Recording and monitoring client evaluations will provide information service improvement and risk management strategies in areas such as: the client communication processes data management and storage processes student video consultation technique the video conferencing platform we use. At the end of the telehealth program, all volunteer clients will be sent a program evaluation for completion. This process will ensure we can continue to build on the quality of the program in following years. UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 19
Appendix A UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic- Clinical Governance Framework 1. Introduction 1.1 Purpose The Framework is to define the Clinical Governance operational requirements for UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic to ensure that: • That the clinical services delivered by the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic are clinically safe, effective, appropriate, client focused, accessible and efficient. • There is an established framework that enables UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic to meet its legal and ethical responsibilities; for the provision of integrated quality, safe service delivery provided by staff, contractors and students in accordance with the Clinical Governance Framework. • High quality experiential learning opportunities to consolidate learning in the Bachelor of Clinical Exercise Physiology and the Bachelor of Exercise and Sports Science developing awareness of workplace practices through emerging technology service delivery 1.2 Background Consistent with Exercise and Sports Science Australia (ESSA) Telepractice Policy Statement which states that ‘ESSA considers telepractice as an appropriate delivery modality for individual and group exercise-based interventions where services are evidence-based and delivered to an equivalent standard of care as in person services’; UNE Exercise Science is offering a telehealth clinic placement option to EXSC322 and EXSC390 students to ensure that students that complete the units are workforce ready and are skilled in this emerging form of service delivery for exercise and sport science. UNE recognises that ensuring students are future fit for the direction of the sector ensures employability in an ever-evolving sector. 1.3 Outcomes The UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic is expected to used best practice service provision to achieve its outcomes of: • Demonstrate an understanding of the application of telehealth services in the exercise science profession. • Conduct pre-exercise and health screening with clients via a telehealth platform. • Effectively prescribe and deliver exercise services via a telehealth platform to simulated and community-based clients. • Demonstrate effective use of professional exercise prescription software. UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 20
1.4 Scope The scope of activities that require clinical governance are articulated in the ESSA Practicum Guide 2. Clinical Governance Components To be effective, this framework needs to be implemented at all levels of the clinic (refer to roles and responsibilities below). This Clinical Governance Framework is built upon: Governance, Client safety and leadership and quality improvement culture systems Components of Clinical Governance Clinical performance Safe environment for and effectiveness the delivery of care 3. Roles and Responsibilities Good clinical governance is achieved by the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic when all stakeholders both internal and external to the clinic, consider safety and quality implications in service delivery. 3.1 Clinical Governance Committee • Ensure that clinical systems, up-to-date clinical policies and program and service frameworks are in place. • Making sure that systems are in place to ensure that health professionals engaged as supervisors are suitably qualified and experienced for the clinical work to be undertaken. • Review the clinics responses to clinical incidents, adverse clinical events and client complaints and make recommendations as required to the Discipline Convenor Exercise and Sports Science – Teaching and Learning. • Review, ratify and oversee the clinical risk management framework for identifying, monitoring, and managing significant clinical risks. • Review and evaluate results of client, student and supervisor satisfaction surveys. • Make recommendations to the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic concerning the scope and frequency of client, student and supervisor satisfaction surveys. • Fostering evidence-based practice. • Providing advice to management and the Clinical Placement Educator regarding clinical governance. • Proving high level assurance to the Head of School that an appropriate clinical governance structure and framework is established and functioning effectively. UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 21
• Monitor clinical performance against identified indicators or service standards. 3.2 Clinical Placement Educator: • Assumes overall responsibility for the smooth, efficient and safe administration and operation of the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic. • Provide reports of the clinic’s operations to relevant School or Faculty functionaries as required. • Ensures that all students and supervisors in the clinic are given a copy of this telehealth guide. • Ensures the clinic is run to the highest professional and ethical standards. • At the request of either the student or supervisor, mediate any discussion of problems which may arise. • Inform and arrange a meeting with the student, relevant supervisor at the earliest possible time, if there is any reason why the student may not meet the placement requirements. • Deal with complaints of clients with any relevant student, and their supervisor, being fully informed of the issues and approach taken. • Undertake supervision of students as required. • Debrief clinic supervisors and students in the aftermath of any emergency situation and monitor its ongoing effects in accordance with UNE WHS procedures. 3.3 Supervisors: In the provision of supervision for clients seen by students in the clinic: • Maintain current registration with ESSA or relevant accreditation body. • Maintain a current Working With Children check. • Read and follow the policies and procedures as set out in this telehealth guide. • Maintain professional and ethical conduct with regard to all clinic matters. • Ensure client confidentiality. Ensure appropriate confidentiality of the student’s personal issues. • Monitor and report breaches of the student’s professional and ethical behaviour in all matters related to the Clinical Placement Educator. • Provide guidance and joint planning of the service provision and exercise prescription with the student. • Check that the student obtains the written consent of the client for all procedures that require it. • Observe the student’s provision of service and provide feedback to them. • Inform the student, at the earliest possible time, of any concerns with their work. • Inform the Clinical Placement Educator at the earliest possible time, if there is any reason why the student may not demonstrate competency. • Document all information and discussions held with the student or others, regarding the student’s progress. • Manage and escalate accordingly, complaints or grievances of clients concerning any student, with the full knowledge and awareness of the particular student and the Clinical Placement Educator (complete the Incident Reporting Form and submit a copy to the Clinical Placement Educator • Monitor and co-sign all reports and letters that leave the clinic, which are written by the student. • Monitor and co-sign the student’s Log book. • Complete the feedback form of the student’s work in the Clinic at the completion of the placement. UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 22
• Be responsible to the Clinical Placement Educator for following the Procedures of the Clinic. • Read and follow the ESSA code of Professional Conduct and Ethical Practice including: o Conflict of Interest o Scope of practice and competencies o Safety and adverse events o Privacy and confidentiality • Read and follow the ESSA Telepractice Professional Standards 3.4 Student: Prior to students commencing their placement at the Clinic, they must supply the following mandatory compliance documentation, and ensure it is maintained for the duration of their placement: • Current Working With Children check (or local state equivalent). • Current First Aid and CPR certification In addition, students must: • Read and follow the policies and procedures as set out in this Telehealth guide. • Maintain professional and ethical conduct with regard to all clinic matters. Ensure client confidentiality at all times. • Inform the supervisor urgently if there are any concerns about the safety of a client or there is any risk to the safety of others in the clinic. • Be responsible for client administration such as appointment making and scheduling, and file keeping. Maintain files promptly and carefully. • Arrive punctually before any session and on time for supervision and meetings. • Appropriately screen all adult clients before prescribing any exercise program. • Ensure that the Supervisor co-signs any written reports or letters that leave the Clinic. • Complete an Incident Report Form as required for any incident requiring action, submit it to the supervisor for them to sign it and submit a copy to the Clinical Placement Educator on the day of the incident or complaint. • Maintain a logbook of client sessions • Follow instructions given by the Clinical Placement Educator and the supervisor where they pertain to clinic matters. • Inform the supervisor if you feel that adequate guidance or opportunities for development are not being provided or if you are unable or unwilling to follow the supervisor’s instructions. • Notify the Clinical Placement Educator of any problems in the supervisory relationship. • Address complaints and grievances professionally and through the appropriate channels. • Attend to areas of knowledge or skills identified by the Supervisor as requiring improvement. • Read and follow the ESSA code of Professional Conduct and Ethical Behaviour • Read and follow the Student Practicum Handbook 3.5 Admin/ Organisation: Working under the broad direction of the Clinical Placement Educator: UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 23
• Provide high level administrative support to the Clinical Placement Educator • Manage the day-to-day running of the clinic. • Coordinate client intakes/referrals and assist in maintaining waiting lists. • Monitor and manage compliance of clinic staff and students with Working With Children’s checks, First Aid and CPR. • Assist with maintaining policy and procedure documentation. • Maintain all administrative records of the clinic for the University. • Induct all students on placement and new staff to the clinic • Updating the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic’s marketing material. 4. Managing serious incidents The focus of clinical incident management and reporting is to promote care quality and continuous improvement. Upon becoming aware of a clinical incident: • Staff • Supervisors • Students; must take immediate actions, consistent with their role, qualifications and level of skill and expertise to: • provide immediate care to the individuals involved; • make the situation safe; • prevent an immediate recurrence; • notify relevant carers or emergency contact persons; and • notify relevant emergency services, if appropriate. Staff, supervisors and students must report and record any clinical incident or near miss of which they become aware: • to the person, and in the manner, required by the applicable protocols; and • as soon as possible and, in any event, within 24 hours. 5. Quality Assurance The UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic has embedded feedback loops for quality assurance by clients, students and supervisors. The results of these feedback loops are assessed and recommendations made by the Clinical Governance committee 6. Review of the clinical governance framework The review of the clinical governance framework will take place at the end of each placement period. This review will be conducted by the Clinical Placement office and presented to the clinical Governance Committee for feedback and endorsement. 7. Related documents UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Guide UNE Student Practicum handbook STUDENT PRACTICUM HANDBOOK (une.edu.au) UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 24
ESSA Practicum Guide Practicum (essa.org.au) ESSA telepractice Policy Statement/ Policy Statements (essa.org.au) ESSA Telepractice Standards ESSA scope of practice ESSA Scope of Practice Documents ESSA Code of Professional Conduct ESSA Code of Professional Conduct & and Ethical Practice Ethical Practice UNE privacy Privacy - University of New England (UNE) UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 25
Appendix B Privacy and Confidentiality Checklist –UNE Exercise Science Clinical Placement Participation – Student Practitioners During placement participation, you will have access to identifiable personal and health information. While some data fields might seem inconsequential, combined they could provide a complete and complex picture of an individual. Health information can be sensitive and have unattended consequences if disclosed. Handwritten records of the practical session, such as written material contributed to group work remain the responsibility of the student. Students will act in compliance with the ESSA Code of Professional Conduct and Ethical Practice, which includes compliance with the NSW Health Records and Information Privacy Act 2002 (HRIPA), the Privacy Amendment (Enhancing Privacy Protection) Act 2012, and other relevant privacy legislation. Disclosing any data collected within Telehealth sessions beyond its intended purpose is strictly prohibited. This includes, but is not limited to, the disclosure of information on social medial of any kind and in conversation with others. The taking of photographs, audio files or sharing of data collected and information discussed, for use beyond the intended application is not permitted. Why does Privacy Matter? Consequences of unauthorised disclosure of sensitive data can include risks to the financial, emotional, and psychological wellbeing and employment prospects of individuals, as well as considerable financial penalties and reputational damage to UNE. Personal information is increasingly a commodity with significant financial value. Risks of identity theft and individual and/or organisational harm from information exposure are increasing. What can you do? When handling the data please consider all aspects included below and ensure you treat the information/data with confidentiality and security as a priority. Be careful, as failing to comply with UNE’s Privacy obligations can also constitute a breach of the ESSA Code of Professional Conduct and Ethical Practice and UNE policy. Know your Privacy Responsibilities: Are you familiar with your responsibilities under the UNE Privacy Management Rule and the ESSA Code of Professional Conduct and Ethical Practice. Take the time to read the policies, now. I agree to the following privacy and security requirements as part of my participation in the Exercise Science Clinical Placement Program: Security and Privacy Safeguards: I will ensure operating systems are up to date and my device is running genuine software; I will not use unsecure connections including public Wi-Fi at any time; I will maintain up to date anti-virus, which is available free to all students if I don’t have my own; I will never leave physical devices containing notes, communications or appointments, related to Telehealth sessions unattended (including in a locked car) and will ensure any notes containing personal or health information are deidentified and password secured, prior to saving or storage; I will ensure my devices screen is locked before moving away from it, even for short periods of time; During a Telehealth session I will ensure the screen of my device or any associated screens UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 26
are not in the view, either directly or otherwise, of any other person; If I am unsure of how to record deidentified information I will ask my Placement Coordinator I will be mindful of indirect identifiers such as a place of residence which when combined, may make it possible to re identify information. Where possible I will avoid recording such fields and ensure notes are taken in a deidentified manner using an agreed code or pseudonym or session details; If I inadvertently record identifiable personal information in my notes (digital or hard copy), I will take immediate action to delete this information including any copies, and ensure the deleted items folder or recycle bin is also emptied, hard copies will be shredded; I will not email identifiable personal or health information related to the Telehealth sessions; I will ensure my UNE password is unique, not shared with any other persons (including staff) and not written or displayed in or around my work station or on my device; Any loss of passwords, written information disclosing passwords, or other details which compromise my log in details, will be disclosed to my immediate supervisor and Placement Coordinator. I will take steps to secure my account as soon as practicable and consider whether this needs reporting as a potential data breach, to the UNE Privacy Officer. Exercise Control of information and contents – including in communications & report issues I understand no part of the information in the Telehealth session can be downloaded to portable devices, the desktop, or via snipping tools, print screen or other means. I understand Telehealth Health Direct Video sessions can never be recorded. I acknowledge identifiable information from the Telehealth sessions should not be communicated by any means (e.g. verbal, written, audio or video recording) to any other parties including staff members and students unless required by law or to prevent a serious or imminent threat to an individual’s life, health or safety; I will report any loss or inadvertent disclosure of information or data from a Telehealth Session to my immediate supervisor or Placement Supervisor who will also contact privacy@une.edu as is standard practice for data breaches at UNE. Flag potential issues and seek guidance as needed. I will ensure any questions or concerns regarding the security of the data/information are communicated to my immediate supervisor and advice obtained from the UNE Privacy Officer if necessary. I understand the UNE Privacy Officer is available to answer any questions or concerns and assist with Privacy obligations or complaints from UNE staff and students via Privacy@une.edu.au or (+61) 2 6773 3852. Name: Signature Date This document must be read in conjunction with UNE’s Privacy Management Rule, other relevant policies and professional requirements UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 27
Appendix C UNE Exercise Science Clinical Placement Agreement- Consent If you do not understand any part of this form, or have any questions, please ask our clinic staff for assistance prior to signing. During your participation in the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic will be collecting your personal and health information including details about your physical health and fitness for example, weight, BMI and medical history. The UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic operates as a student run clinic for educational purposes only. The telehealth sessions are conducted live via the video conferencing facility, Health Direct Video and are supervised by experienced, professionally qualified, UNE staff at all times. All personal and medical information collected by the students is deidentified (this means your name and any information which may make it possible to determine who you are, is removed prior to the information being stored). The sessions will not be recorded at any time and information collected will not be used by UNE exercise science and exercise physiology students in any other area of their university studies. UNE staff will use the conversations and deidentified material generated in connection with the UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic to facilitate the development of skills relevant to the exercise and exercise physiology professions. UNE exercise science and exercise physiology students will view the material during a session through a password protected UNE information management system. Information provided will not be shared via hard copy printed documents, but may be shared with other team members via screen share, to enable students to view any deidentified documents provided. The deidentified information will be stored securely and not disclosed to any third parties and will be subject to requirements in the Health Records and Information Privacy Act (NSW) 2002 and the State Records Act 1998 (NSW). You can find details on the way UNE manages personal information in the UNE Privacy Management Rule. What will be involved? Specific activities/tasks will vary between participants. Please tick the activities/tasks you are consenting to have recorded (via deidentified notes) below: Responses to interview questions (provided verbally via telehealth session). Collection of personal and medical information including prescribed medications (provided verbally during telehealth session). Collection of medical imaging or pathology reports (provided via screen share during telehealth session). Collection of anthropometric data - measurements of the muscle, bone, and adipose tissue used to assess the composition of the body (written notes during telehealth session). Collection of health and lifestyle related information (provided verbally via telehealth session). Collection of exercise assessment data (written notes and provide verbally during telehealth session). Exercise program delivery including home exercise programs and workplace exercise programs (programs sent via email). Other (please specify here). What is expected of participants? UNE Exercise Science Telehealth Clinic Placement Guide 28
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