Transforming know-how into solutions. Siemens Transformers - Answers for energy.
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Transforming ideas into quality. Siemens Transformers. Whether for infrastructure systems, industry or households – transformers play a key role for a reliable power supply. As a customer, you quite rightly place the highest demands on reliability, cost-effectiveness and operation time. In more than 100 countries and for more than 100 years, transformers made by Siemens are synonymous with top quality – as a result of ideas, know-how and unequaled experience. The right transformer for your task optimized interfaces. You can build At present, Siemens produces world- You need a product that exactly fits your consistently on our experience: from wide around 200,000 MVA annually task. We provide the right transformer the initial advice, followed by the design, (including DT) – which means approxi- for every requirement – from compact construction, manufacture, transport mately 25,000 distribution transformers distribution transformers (DT) to large and commissioning, to Siemens TLM™ – and up to 1,000 power transformers. power transformers with ratings over Transformer Lifecycle Management™. 1,000 MVA. These are some of the reasons why your Reliability – born from experience transformers should be “made by Siemens.” Everything fits together – from the You are looking for a solution provider with Let us sit down together and talk about consultation to the service experience. Our background: 100 years your ideas – we will work out the solution You expect a conclusive overall concept – of know-how and an installed base of most suitable for you. one that’s trouble-free, fast and offers several million MVA around the world. | 3
Transforming ideas into tomorrow’s solutions. Siemens Transformers. From the simple instrument transformer to today‘s high-tech product – the history of the transformer is full of trailblazing inventions and innovations. Always a leader in development: Siemens is a pioneer of the transformer technology. Origins Internationalization Expansion into a unique network In 1890 Sigmund Schuckert built a factory As early as 1903 Siemens and Schuckert The next milestone followed in 2005 in Nuremberg, Germany; one of the main joined forces and formed the Siemens- with the integration of VA TECH – products were transformers – the origin Schuckert-Werke. Their products set including the brand names ELIN, EBG, of the Siemens transformers. Only one milestones on the international market Peebles, Ferranti-Packard and STEM – year later, the company‘s products were for more than half a century. To be better into Siemens AG. This combined the used in the cross-country connection able to meet the increasing global require- strengths of two of the world‘s top between the Neckar hydroelectric power ments, Siemens and AEG combined transformer manufacturer groups. station and the site of the International their transformer production in 1969. Technical Exhibition in Frankfurt. The Transformatoren Union AG (TU) was Today, “Siemens transformers“ represents established, quickly becoming a world- a unique, worldwide sales, production renowned manufacturer. In 1987 TU and service network with offices, produc- was re-integrated into Siemens AG. tion centers and service facilities in more than 190 countries. | 5
Siemens Transformers – the milestones: 1912 A new standard is defined with 1969 Siemens supplies the first three- 1980 The first 10-MVA GEAFOL the first transformers for 100-kV phase generator and network cast-resin transformer is delivered transmission. transformers for 400 kV. from Kirchheim. 1923 The first three-phase transformers 1972 Transformers and reactors for 1982 250-MVAr shunt reactors for in five-limb design are built in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) 420 kV, the largest in the world Nuremberg. transmission are tested success- at the time, are successfully put fully in a pilot project. Since then, into operation. 1932 Phase-shifting transformers are more than 15 of such systems used for the supply of out-of-phase have been equipped throughout 1984 The first 850/1100-MVA generator variable voltages in networks for the world – making Siemens the transformer is built according to the first time. leading manufacturer of this the DVG standard. energy-saving future technology. 1965 The GEAFOL cast-resin transformer 1995 The first 9.15-MVA GEAFOL is introduced. 1974 Siemens supplies the first 1,020-MVA cast-resin transformer mounted generator transformer 415/27 kV in protection housing IP44 with 1968 The first single-phase transformers for the Philippsburg NPP, which will air/water-cooling system is and reactors for 800-kV networks be the world’s largest three-phase installed on the Grand Princess set new standards. transformer for nearly twenty years. cruise ship. 6 |
1998 The first 22-MVA GEAFOL cast- 2005 The “whispering transformer” – resin transformer with oil-free the first extremely quiet 420-MVA/ on-load tap changers is delivered. 345-kV autotransformer is built for the USA with a sound pressure 1999 The first static frequency converter, level of only 57 dB (A). 55.5 MVA (static shunt compen- sator) is installed for Flexible AC 2007 The first 40 MVA 20 ± 2 x 2.5 % / Transmission Systems (FACTS) in 12-kV GEAFOL cast-resin transformer the USA. is produced. Siemens supplies the first single-phase step-up trans- 2002 The first MIDEL®-insulated 230-kV formers with 701 MVA; 400/21 kV transformer, 135 MVA, is built for for a 2100-MVA transformer bank. Sweden. 300 MVA ± 500-kV HVDC transformers and smoothing 2008 Siemens receives the first two orders reactors are developed for various from China for ± 800-kV UHVDC HVDC projects in China’s Southern (ultra high voltage DC) transformers Grid. for the world’s longest and most powerful UHVDC connections: Yunnan – Guangdong at 5,000 MW and a portion of Xiangjiaba – Shanghai at 6,400-MW. | 7
Transforming knowledge into first-class products. Siemens Transformers. Why Siemens transformers are held in such high regard throughout the world can be explained very easily: because of the proven reliability in decades of continuous operation – often under the most demanding environmental conditions. The basis for this success is the acknowledged high quality of design and construction. Systematic quality Reliability right from the start Extremely low failure rate Our quality management system certified Siemens transformers are subject to very In technical publications, a failure rate of according to DIN ISO 9001 is in effect in stringent final approval tests performed 0.5 percent is considered as “excellent”. all factories where Siemens transformers at the place of manufacture. Highly A value lower than this is achieved in all are manufactured. It is organized in specialized test laboratories are available our factories. This is the result of high the same way everywhere, so quality is for this purpose in all factories. The quality standards which, of course, also the logical result of a uniform philosophy. result: maximum availability and reliability apply to our subcontractors. A further in field use. reason is the comprehensive feedback of experience from operations, which we use to optimize our products. | 9
5 1 2 4 3 9 8 8 2 10 7 7 6 Transforming concepts into variety. Siemens Transformers. Only a company that offers a complete product range can really cover all of your requirements. Siemens has put this fact into practice. Whether the task is to transform the Setting the course for success Safely and punctually at the site generated power at the power plant, to The parameters must already be correct The transport of transformers is precision bridge seas and continents or to provide during the specification so that the trans- work. We ensure that your product arrives a stable power supply directly at the con- former solution meets your requirements. safely and punctually at the location of sumer – we will work out and implement We provide qualified advice for the decisive installation – whether by rail, ship, road the correct solution for you. For every re- questions – from dimensioning through or air. In every country in the world, quired power, every voltage, every cool- budgeting and configuration to network irrespective of the size of the transformer ing method and every operating mode. planning. – and including all the formalities from customs to transport insurance. 10 |
Generator step-up transformers – Transformers for HVDC – Special-purpose transformers 1 customized advanced technology for 5 for especially efficient power transport 9 for applications in power transmission high- and very-high-voltage systems under difficult conditions Generator step-up transformers enable Whether over long distances or between Siemens provides a complete range of an individual adaptation to the voltage systems with different frequencies – transformers that perform special tasks. levels of the power plant and transmission the relatively new technology of high- These range from short-circuit testing conditions. Siemens step-up transformers voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission transformers to infeed transformers for have set examples throughout the world – ensures the economical transport of power. traction systems or experimental physical up to the power limit range. However, its implementation requires systems. very special knowledge during the concep- tion, manufacture and installation of the transformers and smoothing reactors. There are very few companies only that can provide this technology, and Siemens is the worldwide number one. System and system-interconnecting GEAFOL cast-resin transformers – Traction transformers – 2 transformers 6 for economical power supply directly 10 for a mobile society and at the consumer fast transport of goods High voltage networks use different The name GEAFOL stands for features Compact, economical and above all safe, voltages (e.g. 500, 400, 230 kV). that have proven themselves for over four Siemens traction transformers have To enable the power flow of electrical decades in various applications, from accompanied – and in some cases energy between these networks for the the wind power station to the cathedral: enabled – the development of transpor- cross-point system, interconnecting the cast-resin transformers are flame- tation systems for more than 90 years. t ransformers are used. System trans- retardant, flame-extinguishing, and Today they are used in locomotives, formers manage the connection of high even with arcs do not ignite or develop urban railways and high-speed trains – voltage and medium voltage networks. poisonous gases – thanks to the environ- day in and day out. mentally friendly quartz-powder-filled epoxy resin insulation. The practically maintenance-free operation reduces the life-cycle costs, and the version with reduced no-load and short-circuit losses provides even greater efficiency. The very high freedom of partial discharges up to twice the rated voltage ensures best reliability. Phase shifters for optimized Oil distribution transformers and 3 control of power flow in 7 voltage regulators – for reliable supply electrical networks through to the final consumer Highly specialized phase shifters from The smallest links in the chain of trans- Siemens offer network operators the formers are in operation at the end of the possibility of optimizing their transmission transmission and distribution of the elec- capacity in existing networks economically. trical power. Hundreds of thousands of They significantly increase flexibility and Siemens transformers are being used for speed in controlling the power flow this around the world – of optimizing to between existing networks of different provide power inconspicuously, but effi- voltage and phase conditions. ciently and reliably to the consumer. Shunt reactors – Special-purpose transformers 4 for better power systems 8 for industrial applications As one of just a few internationally experi- Everywhere raw materials are industrially enced specialists, Siemens manufactures produced and processed, extreme currents reactors for all fields of application – and and power are needed. Siemens provides makes a significant contribution to the the techno logies even for the most stabilization and improvement in efficiency demanding applications – such as rolling of the power systems through reactive- mill drives, melting furnaces or electro- power compensation and reduction of chemical plants. overvoltage. Siemens products have also proven themselves at the highest of voltages and extreme powers. | 11
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Transforming commitment into comprehensive service. Siemens Transformers. With your investment in a Siemens transformer, you expect maximum consideration over the entire operation time. You can rely on this: we are always there to assist you with our experience and technical competence. Longer operation time, optimized This term covers a wide range of services, Overview of the TLM™ – Transformer utilization with TLM™ – Transformer with the goal to significantly lengthen Lifecycle Management™ services: Lifecycle Management™ the operation time of your transformers ■ Condition Assessment and As with every other technical system, and therefore to optimize utilization over Diagnostics transformers are subject to a certain the entire operation time. In this way, ■ Online Monitoring amount of wear during operation. The you receive the optimum benefit from ■ Consulting & Expertise decisive factor is knowing the duration your investment. ■ Maintenance & Lifecycle Extension of trouble-free operation and implement- ■ Spare Parts & Accessories ing countermeasures in good time. The ■ Repair & Retrofit solution: Siemens TLM™ – Transformer ■ Transport, Installation & Lifecycle Management™. Commissioning | 13
China USA USA 15 generator transformers Three Gorges, Four autotransformers with extremely Two phase shifters for a supply the world’s largest hydroelectric power plant low noise for a US power supply company system station in Nevada Technical data: Technical data: Technical data: Power: 840/1092 MVA Power: 420 MVA Power: 309/520/650 MVA, three-phase Voltage: 550 ± 2 x 2.5 %/20 kV Voltage: 345 kV Voltage: 525/525 kV Cooling method: ODWF with river water Sound pressure level: 57 dB (A) Load operation: ± 24° Transforming local requirements into global options. Siemens Transformers. Size and proximity – you profit from both aspects during your cooperation with Siemens. As one of the world‘s largest manufacturers of transformers, we provide a tight network of competence; at the same time, we are your regional contact, who understands and implements your requirements. Our manufacturing competence is con- quality management standards. This the world, whether on land, water or at centrated at 20 locations throughout the network is also supported by the global extreme elevations – Siemens transformers world. We can guarantee a high local Siemens presence in over 190 countries. are at home in every environment. What added-value share at all these locations. does your environment look like? Get in These production sites are linked through The following examples provide an touch with us. We will be pleased to the exchange of experience, which overview of the solutions resulting from advise you and develop the transformer results from the numerous practical field this cooperation. Whether hundreds of solution that perfectly meets your require- jobs and through worldwide uniform meters below the ground or on top of ments. 14 |
China USA Germany 800-kV UHVDC transformers for the world’s Reactor for a power supply company Transmission transformer for the longest and most powerful transmission links Bürgerwindpark Lübke-Koog Technical data: Technical data: Technical data: Power single-phase: 400 MVA Power: 150 MVAr, three-phase Power: 40 (50) MVA Power three-phase: 300 MVA Voltage: 525 kV Voltage: 110 kV / 60 kV Voltage: ± 800 kV UHVDC Cooling: ONAN separate cooling unit Vector groups changeable Rated power: > 5,000 MW On HV side: to YN Transmission distance: > 1,400 km On LV side: reconnectable From yn6(d) to d5, 21 kV Germany Germany Europe Industrial transformer for a high-grade Two of the most powerful GEAFOL cast-resin 163 locomotive transformers steel mill transformers in the world are used on the BR 189 Eurolok for 15 countries experimental and test line for high voltage direct current transmission systems at Siemens Energy in Erlangen Technical data: Technical data: Technical data: Isolating transformer including Rated power: 40 MVA Rated power: 7980 kVA furnace transformer and series Voltage: 20/12.2 kV Voltage: 15/25 kV reactor in one tank Cooling method: AN/AF Traction: 4 x 1.6 kV (1650 kVA) Power: 100 MVA Cooling method: KDAF, 580 kW Voltage: 110/0.950–0.525 kV | 15
Published by and copyright © 2009: Siemens AG Energy Sector Freyeslebenstrasse 1 91058 Erlangen, Germany Siemens AG Energy Sector Power Transmission Division Transformers Katzwanger Strasse 150 90461 Nuremberg, Germany For more information, please contact our Customer Support Center. Phone: +49 180/524 70 00 Fax: +49 180/524 24 71 (Charges depending on provider) E-mail: support.energy@siemens.com Power Transmission Division Order No. E50001-G640-A127-X-4A00 Printed in Germany Dispo 19201, c4bs No. 7480 TH 101-090574 470902 WS 11093.0 Printed on elementary chlorine-free bleached paper. All rights reserved. Trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of Siemens AG, its affiliates, or their respective owners. Subject to change without prior notice. The information in this document contains general descriptions of the technical options available, which may not apply in all cases. The required technical options should therefore be specified in the contract. www.siemens.com/energy
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