TOWN OF LOS GATOS DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND PUBLIC WORKS 41 MILES AVENUE, LOS GATOS, CA 95030

Page created by Jeremy Nichols
 
CONTINUE READING
TOWN OF LOS GATOS DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND PUBLIC WORKS 41 MILES AVENUE, LOS GATOS, CA 95030
TOWN OF LOS GATOS
            DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND PUBLIC WORKS
             41 MILES AVENUE, LOS GATOS, CA 95030

                         REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL
                          FOR DESIGN SERVICES

        PINEHURST COMMUNITY GARDEN (CIP NO. 831-4610) &
RFP

      LYNNE AVENUE PEDESTRIAN PATH DESIGN (CIP NO. 832-4510)

                  PROPOSAL SUBMITTAL DEADLINE:
                       DATE: February 28, 2023
                           TIME: 5:00 P.M.

            Submit by email to:      mchislett@losgatosca.gov
TOWN OF LOS GATOS DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND PUBLIC WORKS 41 MILES AVENUE, LOS GATOS, CA 95030
TABLE OF CONTENTS

A.    Purpose .................................................................................................................................... 2
B.    Overview ................................................................................................................................. 2
C.    Proposed Scope of Services ..................................................................................................... 3
D.    Proposal Format and Submission Requirements ..................................................................... 5
         Submitting the Proposal ...................................................................................................... 6
          Addenda .............................................................................................................................. 6
E. Evaluation Process ................................................................................................................... 7
F. Attachments ............................................................................................................................. 7
      Attachment 1 – Project Location Map
      Attachment 2 – Pinehurst Community Garden Sample Layout
      Attachment 3 – Valley Water Telemetry Cable Map
      Attachment 4 – PG&E Impact Letter & Tree Guide
      Attachment 5 – Soil Characterization Report
      Attachment 6 – Sample Agreement for Consultant Services

Schedule of Activities: The Town reserves the right to amend the schedule below as necessary.

          Activity                                                                        Anticipated Dates
          RFP Release                                                                     February 6, 2023
          Deadline for Questions Submitted by                                             February 21, 2023
          Proposal Deadline                                                               February 28, 2023
          Proposal Evaluation                                                             Approximately 4 weeks
          Contract Negotiations and Execution                                             March / April 2023
          Tentative Start                                                                 June 2023

Town’s Contact: For all questions related to the RFP, please email the Town’s contact listed
below:

Marina Chislett
Town of Los Gatos
Parks and Public Works Department
41 Miles Avenue
Los Gatos, CA 95030
mchislett@losgatosca.gov

                                                                     Page 1
TOWN OF LOS GATOS DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND PUBLIC WORKS 41 MILES AVENUE, LOS GATOS, CA 95030
Request for Proposals
Pinehurst Community Garden (CIP No. 831-4610) & Lynne Avenue Pedestrian Path Design (CIP No. 832-4510)

  REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS FOR PINEHURST COMMUNITY GARDEN (CIP NO.
   831-4610) & LYNNE AVENUE PEDESTRIAN PATH DESIGN (CIP NO. 832-4510)

Proposals Due: Thursday, February 28, 2023

A. Purpose

The Town of Los Gatos (Town) is seeking proposals from experienced landscape architectural
firms to perform preliminary design services for the Pinehurst Community Garden (CIP No. 831-
4610) and the Lynne Avenue Pedestrian Path Design (CIP No. 832-4510). The design scope of
the project shall include, but not be limited to: project management, evaluation of existing
conditions, community engagement, development of conceptual designs, and preparation of 35%
plans, specifications, and estimates (PS&E).

B. Overview

The Town of Los Gatos is seeking proposals to award up to 35% design services from a qualified
landscape architectural firm for the Pinehurst Community Garden and the Lynne Avenue
Pedestrian Path Design. A location map is shown in Attachment 1.

The Town envisions working on these two projects simultaneously to create a neighborhood-
friendly and accessible public space.

Pinehurst Community Garden
Community members have advocated for a community garden in this Town-owned property
(APN: 523-43-007). This lot is encumbered with PG&E and Valley Water District easements
and the existing utility services will need to remain. Town staff will coordinate the necessary
permissions from both utilities. During this project, the design firm shall work closely with staff,
community members, and stakeholders to investigate options for conceptual designs that meet
the needs of all parties involved.

The Pinehurst Community Garden Sample Layout (Attachment 2) was developed by community
members advocating for the project. This concept plan is attached for reference only and to
provide an understanding of the scale of the project. The Town recognizes that the design
process may reveal the need for additional amenities such as parking and potable water.

Lynne Avenue Pedestrian Path
Lynne Avenue is a main thoroughfare between Union Avenue and Alta Vista neighborhood. It is
used heavily by Union Middle School and Alta Vista Elementary students, as well as adult
bicyclists and pedestrians. However, it does not have any sidewalks, decreasing walkability and
presenting a safety hazard. The Lynne Avenue Pedestrian Path proposes converting a vacant
PG&E easement located between Pinehurst and Union Avenue into a pedestrian greenway.
Portions of this property are owned by PG&E and the Town of Los Gatos with existing

                                                  Page 2
TOWN OF LOS GATOS DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND PUBLIC WORKS 41 MILES AVENUE, LOS GATOS, CA 95030
Request for Proposals
Pinehurst Community Garden (CIP No. 831-4610) & Lynne Avenue Pedestrian Path Design (CIP No. 832-4510)

easements with Valley Water and the existing utility services will need to remain. Town staff
will coordinate the necessary permissions from both utilities.

The Town currently has $120,685.80 budgeted for the Pinehurst Community Garden work and
$75,000 for the Lynne Avenue Pedestrian path.

C. Proposed Scope of Services

The following tasks and deliverable items shall be addressed in the proposal; however,
consultants are encouraged to draw upon their experience and expertise to improve the scope and
the final product.

    1. Project Management:

        The consultant will provide coordination and management necessary to complete the
        project. Tasks shall include, but not be limited to: providing regular updates with the
        Town’s project manager, preparation of agenda and meeting minutes for each meeting,
        conducting field meetings, and reviewing existing field conditions and analyze existing
        documents related to this project to fully understand the background.

        The Town will coordinate directly with PG&E and Valley Water and advise the
        necessary design requirements in compliance with current easements. The Valley Water
        Telemetry Cable Map is attached for reference in Attachment 3. The PG&E Impact
        Letter and Tree Guide is also attached for reference in Attachment 4.

        The proposal for the Project Management task should be structured to reflect scope
        needed up to 35% design.

        Deliverables (not limited to): Project work plan, schedule, meeting agendas, minutes, etc.

    2. Field Survey and Soils Analysis

        Develop base mapping of both project locations include property boundary and
        topographic information and site features (trees, paths, etc.) in detail suitable to support
        the future development of construction documents. Identify private encumbrances into
        the Town owned property.

        The Town commissioned a Soil Characterization Report of the Pinehurst Community
        Garden project area in April 2022 (Attachment 5). The consultant shall review this report
        and propose and execute additional investigations that may be required to support the
        design of the proposed improvements.

        The Lynne Avenue Pedestrian Path Design area has not undergone any soil testing.
        Consultant should propose testing and analysis that may be required to support future
        public use of the area.

                                                  Page 3
TOWN OF LOS GATOS DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND PUBLIC WORKS 41 MILES AVENUE, LOS GATOS, CA 95030
Request for Proposals
Pinehurst Community Garden (CIP No. 831-4610) & Lynne Avenue Pedestrian Path Design (CIP No. 832-4510)

        Deliverables (not limited to): Conduct necessary field surveying and data collection for
        the Pinehurst Community Garden and the Lynne Avenue Pedestrian Path Design.

    3. Community Engagement

        The consultant will assist the Town in coordinating outreach efforts and facilitating the
        community outreach meetings in-person and virtually, taking the lead on presenting
        various design alternatives to the public. The consultant will prepare outreach materials,
        graphics, meeting agendas, presentations, and minutes.

        The consultant shall prepare to actively participate in five meetings; three (3) community
        outreach meetings, and two (2) Town Parks Commission meetings including: 1) a pre-
        design kickoff meeting to present the opportunities and constraints of the sites (with the
        community only); 2) a concept review meeting (Community and Parks Commission); 3) a
        final meeting to present the preferred design (Community and Parks Commission). It is
        assumed that both projects will be addressed in the same meetings.

        The proposal for the Community Engagement task should be structured to reflect scope
        needed up to 35% design and then the completion of final design and construction
        support.

        Deliverables (not limited to): Project-specific community engagement, outreach
        graphics/materials, presentations, meeting agendas, minutes, fliers or handouts, surveys,
        etc.

    4. Conceptual Design Options and 35% Design

        Concept Design Alternatives. With guidance from the Town on design elements to
        incorporate, prepare two to three conceptual design alternatives incorporating
        requirements from existing easements with PG&E and Valley Water and community
        feedback. Layouts or renderings of the concept designs with rough order of magnitude
        cost estimates shall be provided to Town staff for initial review. Once the conceptual
        designs are approved by the Town staff, the alternatives shall be presented to the
        community and Parks Commission for comments, and for feedback on the preferred
        option.

        35% Design Documents. Following development of a preferred alternative for each
        location, develop the Town-selected preferred design option to 35% design documents to
        include plans, specifications, and cost estimates.

        Deliverables (not limited to): Electronic files of conceptual design alternatives, 35%
        design documents.

                                                  Page 4
TOWN OF LOS GATOS DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND PUBLIC WORKS 41 MILES AVENUE, LOS GATOS, CA 95030
Request for Proposals
Pinehurst Community Garden (CIP No. 831-4610) & Lynne Avenue Pedestrian Path Design (CIP No. 832-4510)

    5. Final Design and Construction Documents (Add Alternate)

        The work in Tasks 5 and 6 is not included in this RFP at this time and no cost proposal is
        requested. At the Town’s discretion, the Town may request a proposal and cost schedule
        from the selected consultant to prepare the items in Task 5 and prepare a contract
        amendment to perform the work outlined.

        Once 35% design documents are finalized and approved, the consultant will prepare
        plans, technical specifications, and cost estimates with additive alternates. Tasks shall
        include but not be limited to 65% and 100% final bid document submittals for the
        Town’s review and approval, preparation of design documents on the Town’s title block
        (24”x36”) and template, and submitting project-related documents, including estimates
        and schedules, in PDF, Word, Excel, and/or AutoCAD Civil 3D formats.

    6. Bid and Award and Construction Administration Support (Add Alternate)

        The work in Tasks 5 and 6 is not included in this RFP. At the Town’s discretion, the
        Town may request a proposal and cost schedule from the selected consultant to prepare
        the items in Task 6 and prepare a contract amendment to perform the work outlined.

        Bid and Award Support. The consultant shall support the Town through the bid process
        and construction contract award, responding to any questions or requests for clarifications
        during the bid phase, attending a pre-bid meeting if scheduled, assisting the Town to
        establish the lowest responsible bidder, and providing value engineering services if bids
        are above the construction budget as needed.

        Construction Administration. Provide construction administration and support services.
        Tasks may include: attending pre-construction and other field meetings, reviewing
        submittals, responding to requests for information, providing field check services,
        preparing design modifications if necessary due to unforeseen conditions, preparing as-
        built documents and project closeout tasks.

Proposal Requirements
The proposal shall include the following items, at minimum:

        •   Project manager, key personnel, and list of subconsultants with relevant experience
            and qualifications
        •   Approach or understanding of the project
        •   List of tasks with descriptions/statements on how the consultant will manage and
            complete each task. Include any suggestion to improve the scope of services in the
            best interest of the project and the Town. State the deliverables for each task.
        •   Preliminary project schedule, assuming June 2023 as the start of design services.
        •   Lump sum not-to-exceed fee by Task Items. Also, include an hourly fee schedule,
            with yearly escalation rates as necessary. While the tasks can be combined across
            projects, because the projects are funded separately, staff will need to allocate costs to

                                                  Page 5
TOWN OF LOS GATOS DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND PUBLIC WORKS 41 MILES AVENUE, LOS GATOS, CA 95030
Request for Proposals
Pinehurst Community Garden (CIP No. 831-4610) & Lynne Avenue Pedestrian Path Design (CIP No. 832-4510)

            each project. Therefore, please provide a lump sum cost for Project 831-4610
            (Community Garden) and a second lump sum for project 832-4510 (Lynne Avenue).
        •   List of projects and project references for similar projects completed for a California
            public agency within the last five years, including the agency’s name and contact
            information, and a summary of the tasks and responsibilities provided
        •   Statement that the Town’s contract template is acceptable to the Proposer or if not,
            list any exceptions or change requests to the contract. The Sample Agreement for
            Consultant Services (Attachment 6) is attached for reference.

Evaluation Process
Town staff shall rate and select the consultant for the project based on the following criteria:

        •   Cost of the proposal (20%)
        •   Completeness of the proposal (20%)
        •   Qualification of the project team and key personnel (35%)
        •   Approach and understanding of the project and tasks (25%)

If necessary, oral interviews may be conducted in March 2023 with top-ranking firms based on
the evaluation of the proposals

D. Proposal Format and Submission Requirements

Submitting the Proposal
The proposal must be received by the Town no later than Tuesday, February 28, 2023 at
5:00PM. The Town requires that all proposals be submitted electronically via email or file
sharing sites and physical hard copies do not need to be submitted. The proposal shall be clearly
marked for “Pinehurst Community Garden & Lynne Avenue Pedestrian Path Design” and
emailed to:

                Marina Chislett
                Environmental Programs Specialist
                Town of Los Gatos – Parks and Public Works
                mchislett@losgatosca.gov

The consultant shall confirm receipt that the submitted proposal has been received. Each
proposal must include the preliminary fee schedule for various services provided by the
consultant and shall be inclusive of all work and labor including, but not be limited to, the
consultant’s costs for site visits and fee schedule of sub-consultants.

Addenda
If any revisions to this RFP are necessary, the Town shall provide responses and clarifications to
questions via email. The last day for issuance of an addendum is Wednesday, February 22, 2023.
A proposer shall submit any questions or requests for clarification to the Town’s contact by
Tuesday, February 21, 2023.

                                                  Page 6
TOWN OF LOS GATOS DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND PUBLIC WORKS 41 MILES AVENUE, LOS GATOS, CA 95030
Request for Proposals
Pinehurst Community Garden (CIP No. 831-4610) & Lynne Avenue Pedestrian Path Design (CIP No. 832-4510)

E. Evaluation Process

Town staff will review the proposals and rank the consultants. The evaluation of the proposals
shall be within the sole judgment and discretion of the Town. All contacts during the evaluation
phase shall be through the Town’s contact only.

F. Attachments

The following attachments are incorporated into the Request for Proposals:

        Attachment 1 – Project Location Map
        Attachment 2 – Pinehurst Community Garden Sample Layout
        Attachment 3 – Valley Water Telemetry Cable Map
        Attachment 4 – PG&E Impact Letter & Tree Guide
        Attachment 5 – Soil Characterization Report
        Attachment 6 – Sample Consultant Services Agreement

                                                  Page 7
TOWN OF LOS GATOS DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND PUBLIC WORKS 41 MILES AVENUE, LOS GATOS, CA 95030
Attachment 1
        Project Location Map

                                         No Sidewalks

                                                           Existing
Pinehurst Community                                       Crosswalk
    Garden Parcel

                               Proposed Pedestrian Path

                Page 8
TOWN OF LOS GATOS DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND PUBLIC WORKS 41 MILES AVENUE, LOS GATOS, CA 95030
Attachment 2
                                   Pinehurst Community Garden Sample Layout

Site Notes:
    1.) Existing site grade to remain the same                     6.)  Double vehicle access gate – 16’ width. Keys to
    2.) Garden Shed - ~7’ height                                        be provided for PG&E & Valley Water access
    3.) Meeting space to include benches, tables, umbrella         7.) 15’ minimum clearance around transmission
    4.) Pedestrian gate – 5’ width. Keys to be provided for             tower
         PG&E & Valley Water access                                8.) 2’ tall, raised planter beds ranging in sizes
    5.) 6’ tall ornamental fence across site. Fence will meet           between 4’x12’ – 6’x16’
         all Town ordinances and requirements                      9.) Water line to be added
                                                                   10.) Storage shed space needed for mulch, compost,
                                                                        and green waste

                                                          Page 9
Attachment 3
Valley Water Telemetry Cable Map

       Page 10
Plan Review Team           PGEPlanReview@pge.com
                                                       Land Management

                                         Attachment 4
                                PG&E's Impact Letter & Tree Guide
February 3, 2023

Marina Chislett
Town of Las Gatos
41 Miles Ave
Los Gatos, CA 95030

RE: Los Gatos Community Garden
Pinehurst Avenue, Los Gatos, CA

Dear Marina Chislett,

Thank you for giving us the opportunity to review the subject plans. The proposed Los Gatos
Community Garden is within the same vicinity of PG&E’s existing facilities that impact this
property.

PG&E operates electric transmission facilities within an easement on this property, recorded in
Book 3112 at Page 41 of Sana Clara County records. Said easement is building restricted and
does not allow for the construction of any building or other structures within the easement area.
The Company intends to keep rights-of-way clear of all buildings and structures that might have
an adverse effect on Company facilities. The proposed sheds are in conflict and impact the
easement area.

On overhead electric transmission easements, plant only low-growing shrubs under the wire
zone and only grasses within the area directly below the tower. Along the border of the
transmission line right-of-way, plant only small trees no taller than 10-feet. PG&E must have
access to its facilities at all times, including access by heavy equipment. The proposed
orchard trees are in conflict and impact the easement area.

Please contact the Building and Renovation Center (BRSC) for facility map requests by
calling 1-877-743-7782 and PG&E’s Service Planning department at www.pge.com/cco for
any modification or relocation requests, or for any additional services you may require.

If you have any questions regarding our response, please contact me at
alexa.gardea@pge.com.

Sincerely,

Alexa Gardea
Land Management
916-760-5738

PG&E Gas and Electric Facilities                                                             Page 1
                                              Public
Trees and shrubs
for power line-friendly
landscaping

                Bay Area and Inland
At Pacific Gas and Electric Company
    (PG&E), our most important responsibility
    is the safety of our customers and the
    communities we serve.

    As part of that responsibility, we created
    this guide to help you select the right
    trees and shrubs when planting near
    power lines. Planting the right tree in the
    right place will help promote fire safety,
    reduce power outages and ensure beauty
    and pleasure for years to come.

      Plan before you plant       1

      How to plant and care for   4
      your tree

      Key characteristics of      6
      recommended small trees

      Keeping the lights on and   17
      your community safe

2
Plan before you plant

         Consider these questions for successful planting:

         1. What types of utility lines are near you?                                     3. Are there any underground
                  Planting restrictions for trees and other                                  utility lines?
                  vegetation vary widely for different types                                To avoid contact with underground
                  of utility lines—electric transmission lines,                             utilities, call 811 at least two working
                  electric distribution lines and gas pipelines.                            days before digging. Workers will
                                                                                            visit your property free of charge to
         2. Are you planting in a high fire-threat area?                                    mark the location of gas lines or
                  If you live in an area designated as high fire                            other underground utilities so you can
                  threat by the California Public Utilities                                 avoid them.
                  Commission (CPUC), you can take steps to
                  help reduce wildfire risks.

             Learn which plants will thrive in your region. Refer to the Sunset Western Garden Book map below to
             find your planting zone.

Bay Area and Inland Climate Zones: 7–9 and 14–17

                                             14               7        9
                    14                 15
                                                                                            14
                                                             15
             15                                                                                                             9          7
                                                   17
                   16
    17
                                  17

                                                                                                                                           9
                                                                  15
                                                                                      7
                                                                                 9                                              14

                                                                                          14
                                        17

                                                                            16                             9
                                                                                                                                               8
   Zone 7
                                   17                   14
   Zone 8
                                                                           17
   Zone 9                                         15
   Zone 14
                                                                                                           7
   Zone 15
   Zone 16                                                   16                      15
   Zone 17

MAP IS APPROXIMATE                                                7                        14
                                                                                                                                                   1
Plan before you plant

Planting with fire safety
in mind
You can help reduce wildfire risks by choosing                       A      Planting outside of high fire-threat areas
the right plants, trees and shrubs and by
                                                                     Planting restrictions for trees and other vegetation
following new vegetation and fire safety                             vary widely for different types of utility power lines—
standards that require greater clearances                            electric transmission, electric distribution and
between trees, limbs and power lines.                                gas pipelines. Please consider the following when
                                                                     planting near:
                                                                                Distribution power lines: Select only
Create defensible space                                                         small trees that will grow no taller than
In addition to maintaining a safe distance                                      25 feet at maturity.
between trees and power lines, we recommend
fire-resistant plants in high fire-threat areas.                                Transmission power lines: Plant only
Their purpose is to replace important plants for                                low-growing shrubs under the wire zone
wildlife in areas where brush and tree removal                                  and only grasses within the area directly
can leave an area bare.                                                         below the tower. Along the border of the
                                                                                transmission line right-of-way, plant only
Fire-resistant plant features include:                                          small trees no taller than 10 feet.
• High moisture content
• Minimal buildup of dry vegetation
• Fewer branches and leaves
                                                                     B      Planting within high fire-threat areas
• Slow growing                                                       You play a vital role to ensure that the right tree
                                                                     is safely planted in the right place. This planting
• Stems, leaves or needles that are not oily or waxy
                                                                     guide will help you select a species of tree and
To learn more about high fire-threat areas visit                     appropriate planting location that is compatible
cpuc.ca.gov/FireThreatMaps                                           with our safety clearances.
                                                                     Small zone: Within 15 feet of the pole, plant only
                                                                     low-growing plants less than 12 inches at maturity
                                                                     that have high moisture and low sap content.
                                                                     Medium zone: From 15 to 50 feet of the pole,
                                                                     plant trees no taller than 40 feet at maturity.
                                                                     Tall zone: At least 50 feet away from the pole,
                                                                     plant trees taller than 40 feet at maturity.

Avoid Conflicts with Power Lines—Plant the Right Tree in the Right Place

                               Distribution Line                          Distribution Line                            Transmission
                        (outside high fire­threat areas)            (within high fire­threat areas)                    Line
Large Shade Trees                       A                                           B
                                              Medium       Large Shade Trees
                                              Size                                              Low
                                              Trees                                             Growing
                                                                                                Shrubs;
                                Small                                                   No      No Trees in
                                Trees                                                   Trees   Wire Zone

                                                            Tall   Medium      Small                          Wire Zone
                                                            Zone   Zone        Zone
Any incompatible or hazardous vegetation                           50 ft.      15 ft.
is subject to removal.
                                                                                                                                      2
Plan before you plant

    Proper tree and
    site selection
    Always consider tree size when
    planting where space is limited—                                                                              1
    near power lines, in narrow side
    yards or close to buildings.
    Small trees that grow no taller than
    20 feet are the right choice.
                                                                                                              4
                                                                   2

    1. When planting near distribution
      lines in high fire-threat areas,
      plant only low-growing, fire                  3
      resistant shrubs.                                                                                            5
    2. Small flowering trees or shrubs
      add interest and beauty to the                                                                   6
      landscape and may attract butterflies
      and hummingbirds.
    3. Many small tree species add curb appeal
      and help improve your neighborhood.
    4. Small trees produce fruit or nuts that
      attract birds and other wildlife.
    5. Small trees create hedges for privacy
      or screening.
    6. Small trees add interest and beauty to
      small spaces.

When planting, you should AVOID:

Streets                              Transformers                      Power lines                     Safety tip for planting

        1                                                                                              Know what’s below
                                                                                                       To remain safe while
                                                                                                       planting trees, shrubs or
                                                                                                       flowers, call 811 at least
                                                                                                       two days before digging.
                                          2 ft.                                                        Workers will visit your
                                                                                                       property free of charge to
                                                                                                       mark the location of gas lines
                 2                                                                 10 ft.      8 ft.   or other underground utilities
                                                        8 ft.
                                                                                                       so you can avoid them.

1   Blocking vision at street        Planting closer than 8 feet       Planting within 10 feet of
    corners. Plant at least          from the front and 2 feet         the base of utility poles and
    10 feet from the curb at         from the back and sides of        allowing vegetation that
    corners.                         pad-mounted transformers.         can grow more than 8 feet
                                                                       above the ground.
2   Planting too close to
    sidewalks, streets or                                                                                                         3
    driveways.
How to plant and care for your tree

1. Prepare the planting area. Mark an area                7. Fill the hole with original soil around the
  several times wider than the root ball diameter.           tree. Gently backfill the hole using one-third
  Loosen this area to about the depth of the                 of the soil at a time. Break up dirt clods and
  root ball.                                                 remove any grass, weeds or rocks. Lightly
                                                             pack the soil with the shovel handle to remove
2. Dig the hole. Shallow is better than deep.                air pockets. Do not stamp on or compress
  Ensure the sides of the hole are rough and                 soil heavily. The best soil for root growth has
  uneven. In hard soils, a rough edge to the                 spaces for both air and water, but not large air
  hole helps new roots grow out into the                     pockets. Refill and pack again until soil is even
  surrounding soil.                                          with top of root ball. The trunk flare should be
                                                             slightly above the soil. Water thoroughly.
3. Place the tree in the hole. The trunk flare               • For trees not planted in a lawn, construct a
  should be at or just above the soil surface.                 small earthen dam or berm, less than four
  Planting too deep is the most common mistake                 inches tall, with excess soil just outside of
  since soil above the trunk flare causes the                  the root ball zone. This will help hold water
  bark to rot.                                                 until it soaks into the soil, rather than letting
  • For containerized trees, gently remove the                 it run off. The berm is temporary while your
    container from root ball. Don’t pull by the                tree becomes established and, in most cases,
    trunk. Loosen roots with finger tips and prune             should be removed two years after planting.
    away damaged or circling roots.
  • For balled and burlapped trees, rest the              8. Cover the entire loosened area of soil. Use
    root ball in the center of the hole. Reshape the         three to four inches of mulch. Keep mulch away
    hole if necessary so the tree will be straight           from the trunk of the tree to prevent disease.
    and at the proper level. Carefully, remove the
    burlap and any other material away from the           9. Stake only if tree stability is a problem.
    sides and top of the root ball.                          Staking is a temporary measure to allow the
                                                             trunk to develop strength. The sooner the
4. Loosen the soil near the trunk. Find the                  stakes and ties are removed the stronger your
  trunk flare, which should be visible at the top            tree will be. If staked, typically this should be
  of the root ball. If the trunk flare is not visible,       one to two years and no longer than three.
  remove soil from the top of the root ball until            Reddy Stakes are the easiest to use and are
  it is visible.                                             available from your local nursery.

5. Tree adjustments. Stand back and look at              10. Water: New trees need about 1 inch of water
  the tree before putting soil back into the hole.           per week for about two years. This is true for
  Careful adjustments can be made at this time               all trees including native and drought tolerant.
  to the planting height and the direction the               Be careful not to drown the roots; they need air
  branches face without seriously harming                    to grow as well. Water slowly by hand.
  the roots.

6. Do not add fertilizer at time of planting.
  Do not add compost or other material to the
  hole. Fertilizer may be added at the drip line
  of the tree after the first year if poor growth is
  experienced. Follow fertilizer manufacturer’s
  instructions; too much will injure or kill the tree.

                                                                                                                   4
How to plant and care for your tree

                                         Planting basics

A. Dig hole no deeper than root ball.
B. Bottom of root ball on firm soil.
C. Top of root ball level with or                                     F
  slightly above ground.                         E                                   G
                                                           C
D. Backfill with original soil,
  tamping gently and watering
  briefly when filling hole.
E. Mulch 3–4 inches deep in circle
  around tree.                                                                     D
                                                     A         B
F. Keep mulch away from trunk.
G. If not planting in a lawn, build a                Make hole several times
  soil dam 3–4 feet from trunk.                      wider than root ball.

   Young tree pruning
                                                                               -
                                             B
                   A

                                                               A. Remove limbs that extend beyond
                                                                   the natural crown of the tree.

               C                                               B. Remove competing stems to
                                                                   develop a single trunk.

                   D                                           C. Remove dead, broken or
                                                                   crossing limbs.
                                                               D. Remove limbs that turn inward
                                                                   towards the trunk.
                                                               E. Do not leave branch stubs.
                                                               F. Remove root suckers and sprouts.
                                                               G. Shorten low branches to develop
                           E                 G                     trunk thickness.

                       F

          Remove branches shown with dotted lines

                                                                          -
      -
                                                                                                     5
Key characteristics of recommended small trees
(Reference zone map on page 1)

Weeping Bottlebrush                                        Buttonbush
Callistemon viminalis                                      Cephalanthus occidentalis

A beautiful tropical tree that produces scarlet blossoms   Produces unusual flowers that smell like
March through July, this tree attracts hummingbirds        honey and attract butterflies and hummingbirds.
and is drought tolerant. It is ideal for creating high     Its seeds provide wildlife food, especially for ducks,
hedges that screen views. Not suitable for windy areas     and its thick foliage provides habitat for many
or near the street. Grows well in restricted soil space.   wetland birds. Useful for naturalizing wet areas.
Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 8–9, 14–17.                  Mature height: 20 feet. Zones 7–9, 14.
EVERGREEN                                                  DECIDUOUS, CALIFORNIA NATIVE

Fire-resistant             FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE          NOT fire-resistant               FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE

California Buckeye                                         Camellia Reticulata
Aesculus californica                                       Camellia reticulata

This tree, native to the dry slopes of the Coast           The main decorative feature is its spectacular
Ranges and Sierra Nevada foothills, makes an               flowers, which bloom January through May.
excellent choice for low water use areas. In spring,       This tree is very susceptible to cold. It develops
fragrant, cream-colored flower plumes transform            better form and heavier foliage in open ground.
it into a giant candelabra. Following winter leaf drop,    Good for shrub borders and screens.
its silvery bark creates an interesting silhouette.
                                                           Mature height: 20 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.
Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.                  EVERGREEN
DECIDUOUS, CALIFORNIA NATIVE
                                                           Fire-resistant              PARTIAL–FULL SHADE
Fire-resistant             FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE
                                                                                                                     6
Key characteristics of recommended small trees (Reference zone map on page 1)

Kwanzan Cherry                                        Cordia
Prunus serrulata ‘Kwanzan’                            Cordia boissieri

A beautiful decorative flowering tree with            Wild olive is a native North American evergreen
yellow fall color, this cherry does not bear fruit.   tree reportedly close to extinction. White flowers
Often used near a patio or as a specimen away         appear year-round and olive-like fruit attracts birds
from lawn grass competition, this tree is not         and other wildlife. Good near a deck or patio, in
suitable for planting near the street.                sidewalk cutouts and as a street tree.
Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7, 14–17.               Mature height: 20 feet. Zones 8–9, 14–17.
DECIDUOUS                                             EVERGREEN, NORTH AMERICAN NATIVE

Fire-resistant              FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE    NOT fire-resistant                FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE

Cockspur Coral Tree                                   Hopa Crabapple
Erythrina crista-galli                                Malus hopa

This beautiful, showy tree, which boasts              Grown for its adaptability, fragrant flowers and
brilliant red and fragrant flowers in spring,         attractive, brightly colored fruit, this tree creates
attracts hummingbirds. It is widely planted           a warm glow of color each spring. It bears edible
as a street or garden tree.                           fruit and attracts wildlife. Good for sidewalk
Mature height: 20 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.             cutouts and as a street tree.
DECIDUOUS                                             Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.
                                                      DECIDUOUS
NOT fire-resistant            FULL SUN
                                                      NOT fire-resistant                FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE

                                                                                                                 7
Key characteristics of recommended small trees (Reference zone map on page 1)

Crape Myrtle                                           Dragon Tree
Lagerstroemia indica                                   Dracaena draco

This is among the longest blooming trees in            Native to the Canary Islands, this palm-like,
existence, with striking summer color and              tropical tree grows slowly and can live for
attractive fall foliage. It is a favorite small tree   hundreds of years. It is drought tolerant and
for landscaping. It is drought tolerant and well       makes a dramatic statement in landscaping.
suited as a buffer near a street, deck or patio.       It is a good choice for coastal areas since it
Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 12–14.              tolerates salty spray and soils.
DECIDUOUS                                              Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 16–17.
                                                       EVERGREEN
NOT fire-resistant             FULL SUN
                                                       NOT fire-resistant          PARTIAL SHADE

Weeping Dogwood                                        Fringe Tree
Cornus florida                                         Chionanthus virginicus

This is one of the most popular decorative trees       One of the most beautiful small trees when
and earliest springtime bloomers. It produces          in full bloom, its purple-blue fruits attract many
a non-edible fruit that attracts butterflies, birds    birds and other wildlife. Famous for its sweet but
and other wildlife. Use dogwood as a framing or        not overpowering fragrance, it is most commonly
background tree.                                       used as a free standing decorative tree.
Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–16.              Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 15–17.
DECIDUOUS                                              DECIDUOUS, NORTH AMERICAN NATIVE

NOT fire-resistant                PARTIAL–FULL SHADE   NOT fire-resistant             FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE

                                                                                                               8
Key characteristics of recommended small trees (Reference zone map on page 1)

Golden Ball Lead Tree                                    Washington Hawthorn
Leucaena retusa                                          Crataegus phaenopyrum

Bright yellow powder-puff blossoms appear                The small white, abundant flowers in spring
April through October. They are prominent after          are followed by orange to red fruit that lasts until
heavy rain and attract butterflies and wildlife.         winter and attracts birds. The fall leaf color is
It seeds itself, spreads rapidly and is drought          striking orange and red. Well suited for creating
tolerant. Good as an accent tree in a shrub              a barrier or as a street tree.
border or backyard garden.
                                                         Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.
Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.                DECIDUOUS, NORTH AMERICAN NATIVE
EVERGREEN, NORTH AMERICAN NATIVE
                                                         NOT fire-resistant            FULL SUN
NOT fire-resistant           FULL SUN

Pineapple Guava                                          Yaupon Holly
Feijoa sellowiana                                        Ilex vomitoria

Hardiest of the subtropic trees, it blossoms             Tiny white flowers, which appear in spring, attract
in spring and produces fruit in late summer              bees for several weeks. Bright red berries appear
and early fall. Both flowers and fruit are edible        fall through winter and attract wildlife. Commonly
and attract birds and bees. The plants can be            used as a trimmed hedge, screen or windbreak.
pruned into a small tree or a hedge.                     Well suited as a topiary.
Mature height: 20 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.                Mature height: 20 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.
EVERGREEN                                                EVERGREEN, NORTH AMERICAN NATIVE

NOT fire-resistant              FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE   NOT fire-resistant              FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE

                                                                                                                  9
Key characteristics of recommended small trees (Reference zone map on page 1)

Kumquat                                               Bronze Loquat
Fortunella margarita                                  Eriobotrya deflexa

Fragrant flowers, which blossom in late               Small white, fragrant flowers appear in spring
spring, attract butterflies and become fruit          followed by small, inedible fruits. Leaves are a
that look like tiny oranges in the fall. Great        bright red-bronze or coppery color. Well suited as
ornamental element in a landscape.                    a decorative tree near the street or a shade tree
Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 8–9, 14–17.             for a patio or deck.
EVERGREEN                                             Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.
                                                      EVERGREEN
NOT fire-resistant            FULL SUN
                                                      NOT fire-resistant                FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE

Lemon Tree                                            Little Gem Magnolia
Citrus limon                                          Magnolia grandiflora x ‘little gem’

Dark green foliage and pure white, extremely          Fragrant white blossoms open to perfume the
fragrant blossoms make citrus a popular garden        entire garden in late spring and turn into fuzzy brown
choice for frost-free locations. Juicy, fragrant      cones with bright red seeds, which are used by a
edible fruit ripens in fall and winter. Well suited   variety of wildlife. Well suited for a screen or hedge.
for shade or as a screen.                             Mature height: 20 feet. Zones 7–9, 14-17.
Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 8–9, 14–17.             EVERGREEN
EVERGREEN
                                                      NOT fire-resistant             FULL SUN
Fire-resistant           FULL SUN
 -                                                                                                               10
Key characteristics of recommended small trees (Reference zone map on page 1)

Saucer Magnolia                                          Amur Maple
Magnolia x soulangeana                                   Acer ginnala

Blooms open late winter to early spring producing        Its main decorative value is in its brilliant red fall
a display of large white flowers shaded in pink.         foliage and pink/red-winged fruit. It is well suited
Can be used near a patio or deck. Best used as a         as a patio tree, hedge or screen.
stand-alone specimen in a sunny spot.
                                                         Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–16.
Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.                DECIDUOUS
DECIDUOUS                                                NOT fire-resistant                FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE
NOT fire-resistant              FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE

Manzanita                                                Japanese Maple
Arctostaphylos manzanita                                 Acer palmatum

Popular for shiny red or mahogany colored bark,          Famous for its striking display of fall color
its pink to white flowers attract wildlife and provide   when leaves turn brilliant shades of scarlet,
nectar to butterflies and hummingbirds. It is very       yellow or orange, it is one of the most beautiful
drought tolerant and looks green even in the hottest,    small trees for the landscape. Well suited as
driest part of the summer. Good for hillside covers,     an accent tree.
background plantings and screens.
                                                         Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.
Mature height: 20 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.                DECIDUOUS
EVERGREEN, CALIFORNIA NATIVE
                                                         NOT fire-resistant               PARTIAL–FULL SHADE
Fire-resistant              FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE                                                                  11
Key characteristics of recommended small trees (Reference zone map on page 1)

                                                        Pinyon Pine
Rattan Palm                                             Pinus edulis
Rhapis humilis
                                                        This rugged conifer is best known for its edible
A hardy, slow growing and graceful-looking              pine nuts. This pine grows slowly and does not
palm variety, it is especially well suited as a dense   overwhelm the surrounding area. It is more drought
screen or hedge or accent tree.                         and wind tolerant than other pines. It provides good
Mature height: 20 feet. Zones 16–17.                    cover for wildlife. The tree works well in small, dry
EVERGREEN                                               gardens and can be used to screen unwanted views,
                                                        as a windbreak or an accent tree.
NOT fire-resistant              PARTIAL–FULL SHADE
                                                        Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.
                                                        EVERGREEN, CALIFORNIA NATIVE

                                                        NOT fire-resistant             FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE

                                                        Purple-Leaf Plum
Sonoran Palo Verde                                      Prunus cerasifera ‘Newport’
Cercidium praecox
                                                        Very popular for its unusual changing leaf color,
Valued for its yellow floral display in spring,         which starts out ruby red, then turns reddish-purple,
this plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and       and finally greenish-bronze. The small white to
birds. It does well in arid climates and is tough       light pink blossoms are followed by a crop of small,
and trouble-free. Well suited for streetscape           edible purple fruit. Often used as a decorative
plantings or as an accent tree.                         landscape element, it is good near patios and decks.
Mature height: 20 feet. Zones 14–17.                    Only plant the smaller ‘Newport’ or ‘Thundercloud’
DECIDUOUS, NORTH AMERICAN NATIVE                        varieties near power lines.

NOT fire-resistant            FULL SUN                  Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.
                                                        DECIDUOUS

                                                        Fire-resistant             FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE       12
Key characteristics of recommended small trees (Reference zone map on page 1)

Eastern Redbud                                            Tangelo
Cercis canadensis                                         Citrus reticulata x citrus maxima

Blossoms appear all over the tree in spring               Fragrant white flowers appear March through
followed by beans, which provide food for                 April and attract honeybees and butterflies.
hummingbirds and other wildlife. Not suitable             Edible, orange-colored fruit matures September
as a street tree but well suited as an accent plant.      through December. The best fruit is produced
                                                          in warm summer areas. Well suited as an
Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.
                                                          ornamental accent tree.
DECIDUOUS, NORTH AMERICAN NATIVE
                                                          Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 8–9, 14–15.
NOT fire-resistant               FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE
                                                          EVERGREEN
           -
                                                          Fire-resistant           FULL SUN

American Smoke Tree                                       Tasmanian Tree Fern
Cotinus obovatus                                          Dicksonia antarctica

Long flowers have a fluffy, grayish-buff                  Best known and hardiest of tree ferns, it has
appearance resembling a cloud. One of the best            a dark brown trunk and dark green, lacy fronds
plants for fall color with orange, purple, red and        that arch five to seven feet. Easy to transplant and
yellow leaves. Best used in a shrub border or as          establish, it makes a beautiful accent tree for a
a patio or accent tree.                                   tropical effect or can be a backdrop to other plants.
Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.                 Mature height: 20 feet. Zones 8–9, 14–17.
DECIDUOUS, NORTH AMERICAN NATIVE                          EVERGREEN

NOT fire-resistant              FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE    NOT fire-resistant              PARTIAL–FULL SHADE
           -
                                                                                                                  13
Key characteristics of recommended small trees (Reference zone map on page 1)

Tea Tree                                                Common Witch Hazel
Leptospermum petersonii                                 Hamamelis virginiana

Leaves have a strong lemon scent and when dried         The bark of this slow growing, drought tolerant
are used to make tea. Small white flowers bloom in      plant is the source of the liniment witch hazel. It has
spring to early summer. This is a fast-growing plant    bright foliage and yellow and red bloom clusters in
well suited for hedges, screening unwanted views        the fall. It is well suited for borders and naturalistic,
or as a windbreak.                                      shady areas.
Mature height: 20 feet. Zones 14–17.                    Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–16.
EVERGREEN                                               DECIDUOUS, NORTH AMERICAN NATIVE

NOT fire-resistant             FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE   NOT fire-resistant               FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE

Toyon                                                       IMPORTANT NOTE: This guide makes
Heteromeles arbutifolia                                     recommendations for planting small trees
                                                            near distribution lines only.
Also known as “Christmas Berry” or “California
Holly,” this evergreen is native to California Coast        Near or under transmission lines, plant
Ranges and is great in butterfly and bird gardens.          only low-growing shrubs. Any incompatible
Drought resistant and low maintenance, it blooms            vegetation is subject to removal.
in summer and bears beautiful red berries in winter.
It is well suited for hedges, screens for unwanted          If you are not sure if a power line is
views or as an accent tree.                                 distribution or transmission, please call us
                                                            at 1-800-743-5000.
Mature height: 25 feet. Zones 7–9, 14–17.
EVERGREEN, CALIFORNIA NATIVE

NOT fire-resistant             FULL SUN–PARTIAL SHADE
                                                                                                                    14
Key characteristics of recommended small trees

The following is a guide to small trees suitable near distribution power lines
in areas that are not at high risk for wildfire. Work with your local nursery to
identify other suitable plants for your specific planting zone.

Common/Scientific name        Mature ht. Growth/yr. Soil          Wildlife attraction and flower facts
 Bottlebrush, Weeping         25 feet      36 inches    Wet–      Hummingbirds, screening, drought tolerant.
 Callistemon viminalis                                  Dry       RED FLOWERS

 Buckeye, California**        25 feet      24 inches    Moist–    Hummingbirds, provides screening, blooms in spring.
 Aesculus californica                                   Dry       WHITE, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

 Buttonbush**                 20 feet      24–36        Wet–      Hummingbirds, butterflies, wildlife habitat.
 Cephalanthus occidentalis                 inches       Moist     CREAM OR WHITE, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

 Camellia Reticulata          20 feet      12–24        Moist     Decorative, provides screening, not suitable for cold
 Camellia reticulata                       inches                 environment. PINK, RED FLOWERS

 Cherry, Kwanzan              25 feet      24 inches    Moist     Fall color, no fruit, not suitable for street planting.
 Prunus serrulata ‘Kwanzan’                                       PINK OR ROSE, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

 Cockspur Coral Tree          20 feet      24 inches    Moist–    Hummingbirds, good for streets and gardens.
 Erythrina crista-galli                                 Dry       PINK OR RED, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

 Cordia*                      20 feet      24 inches    Moist–    Birds and wildlife, good for streets and patios.
 Cordia boissieri                                       Dry       YELLOW OR WHITE, FRAGRANT, YEAR-ROUND FLOWERS

 Crabapple, ‘Hopa’            25 feet      36 inches    Moist     Wildlife, edible fruit, good for streets and sidewalk
 Malus ‘hopa’                                                     cutouts. RED OR ROSE, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

 Crape Myrtle                 25 feet      24 inches    Moist–    Long blooming period, fall color, good for narrow
 Lagerstroemia indica                                   Dry       lawns, drought tolerant.
                                                                  RED, PINK, PURPLE OR WHITE FLOWERS

 Dogwood, Weeping             25 feet      24 inches    Moist     Butterflies and wildlife, blooms in early spring.
 Cornus florida                                                   WHITE, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

 Dragon Tree                  25 feet      12 inches    Moist     Slow growing, long lasting, drought tolerant.
 Dracaena draco                                                   CHARTREUSE OR WHITE FLOWERS

 Fringe Tree*                 25 feet      12 inches    Moist     Birds and wildlife, decorative free-standing tree.
 Chionanthus virginicus                                           GREEN OR WHITE, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

 Golden Ball Lead Tree*       25 feet      12–36        Well    Butterflies and wildlife, accent tree, drought tolerant.
 Leucaena retusa                           inches       Drained YELLOW FLOWERS

 Guava, Pineapple             20 feet      24 inches    Moist–    Birds and bees, blooms in spring, edible flower and
 Feijoa sellowiana                                      Dry       fruit. PURPLE, RED OR WHITE FLOWERS

 Hawthorn, Washington*        25 feet      24 inches    Moist–    Wildlife, good screen or street tree.
 Crataegus                                              Dry       WHITE FLOWERS

 Holly, Yaupon*               20 feet      24 inches    Moist     Bees and wildlife, good hedge or screen.
 Ilex vomitoria                                                   TINY, WHITE FLOWERS

 Kumquat                      25 feet      24 inches    Moist     Butterflies, edible fruit, decorative.
 Fortunella margarita                                             WHITE, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

                                                                                            Chart continued on next page

                                                                                                                            15
Key characteristics of recommended small trees

   Common/Scientific name                Mature ht. Growth/yr. Soil       Wildlife attraction and flower facts
   Lemon Tree                            25 feet    24 inches   Moist     Edible fruit, good for shade or screening.
   Citrus limon                                                           WHITE, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

   Loquat, Bronze                        25 feet    36 inches   Moist     Birds and wildlife, good for patios and decks.
   Eriobotrya deflexa                                                     WHITE, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

   Magnolia, Little Gem                  20 feet    12 inches   Moist     Wildlife, provides a dense screen.
   Magnolia grandiflora x ‘little gem’                                    WHITE, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

   Magnolia, Saucer                      25 feet    24 inches   Moist     Birds.
   Magnolia x soulangeana                                                 PINK, PURPLE OR WHITE, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

   Manzanita**                           20 feet    12–24       Moist–    Butterflies, hummingbirds and wildlife, colorful bark.
   Arctostaphylos manzanita                         inches      Dry       PINK OR WHITE FLOWERS

   Maple, Amur                           25 feet    12–24       Moist–    Fall color, good for patios and decks, hedge or screen.
   Acer ginnala                                     inches      Dry       YELLOW, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

   Maple, Japanese                       25 feet    12–24       Moist–    Fall color, good as accent tree.
   Acer palmatum                                    inches      Well      PURPLE FLOWERS
                                                                Drained

   Palm, Rattan                          20 feet    12 inches   Moist     Good screen or hedge, decorative, drought tolerant.
   Rhapis humilis                                                         INCONSPICUOUS FLOWERS

   Palo Verde, Sonoran*                  20 feet    36 inches   Moist–    Bees, butterflies and birds, smooth green bark,
   Cercidium praecox                                            Dry       blooms in spring, drought tolerant. YELLOW FLOWERS

   Pine, Pinyon**                        25 feet    12 inches   Moist–    Wildlife habitat, edible seeds, drought and wind
   Pinus edulis                                                 Dry       tolerant. INCONSPICUOUS FLOWERS

   Plum, Purple-Leaf                     25 feet    24 inches   Moist     Winter and spring floral display, edible fruit,
   Prunus cerasifera ‘Newport’                                            self-sowing. PINK OR WHITE, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

   Redbud, Eastern*                      25 feet    36 inches   Moist     Hummingbirds and wildlife.
   Cercis canadensis                                                      PINK OR ROSE FLOWERS

   Smoke Tree, American*                 25 feet    12–24       Well      Fall color.
   Cotinus obovatus                                 inches      Drained   PINK OR WHITE, SMOKE-LIKE EFFECT FLOWERS

   Tangelo                               25 feet    24 inches   Moist     Bees and butterflies, blooms in spring, edible fruit.
   Citrus reticulata x citrus maxima                                      WHITE, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

   Tasmanian Tree Fern                   20 feet    12 inches   Moist     Cold tolerant, easy to transplant and establish,
   Dicksonia antarctica                                                   good as an accent. NO FLOWERS

   Tea Tree                              20 feet    24 inches   Moist–    Fragrant leaves, good for hedges, screening and
   Leptospermum petersonii                                      Dry       as a windbreak. WHITE FLOWERS

   Toyon**                               25 feet    12–24       Moist–    Butterflies, hummingbirds and wildlife, drought
   Heteromeles arbutifolia                          inches      Dry       tolerant. WHITE FLOWERS

   Witch Hazel, Common*                  25 feet    12–24       Moist     Fall foliage and flowers, drought tolerant.
   Hamamelis virginiana                             inches                YELLOW, FRAGRANT FLOWERS

 *North American Native
**California Native

                                                                                                                                    16
Keeping the lights on and your community safe

         At PG&E our most important responsibility
         is the safety of our customers and the
         communities we serve. We know how much
         trees mean to our communities, and we are
         committed to helping you ensure the right
         trees are located in the right places to help
         reduce wildfire risks and improve public safety.

         Every year, we inspect each segment of approximately
         100,000 miles of overhead power lines, with some locations
         patrolled multiple times a year. We prune or remove 1.4 million
         trees annually and work to address dead and dying trees in
         areas affected by drought.

         By planting the right tree in the right place, you can help reduce
         fire hazards, promote safety and reduce the risk of damage to
         properties and power lines.

                                                                              17
For more information regarding tree planting near power
lines or gas pipelines and to download a copy of this booklet,
please visit: pge.com/righttreerightplace.

To verify the type of utility line near you, schedule an
appointment with our tree care professionals or request gas
pipeline planting information, please call 1-800-743-5000.

Additional references
and resources:
PG&E Vegetation Management Program:
pge.com/trees

Planting the right tree in the right place:
arborday.org/trees/righttreeandplace

High Fire-Threat District Map:
cpuc.ca.gov/FireThreatMaps

California Tree Selections:
selectree.calpoly.edu

                                                                                                                    Climate Zone maps and information are courtesy
                                                                                                                    of Sunset Western Garden Book, 2008.

                                                                                                                    Illustrations Copyright © 2019 Robert O’Brien

“PG&E” refers to Pacific Gas and Electric Company, a subsidiary of PG&E Corporation ©2019 Pacific Gas and Electric Company. All rights reserved.   CCR-0919-1604W   18
Attachment 5
                                              Soil Characterization Report

April 28, 2022
Project No. 404175001

Ms. Janice Chin, Assistant Engineer
City of Los Gatos Parks and Public Works Department
41 Miles Avenue, Los Gatos, California 95030

Subject:           Additional Soil Characterization Letter Report
                   Pinehurst Avenue Community Garden
                   Los Gatos, California 95030

Dear Ms. Chin:

Ninyo & Moore is pleased to provide this Additional Soil Characterization Letter Report for the
additional soil sampling conducted at the Pinehurst Community Gardens proposed redevelopment
area located on Pinehurst Avenue between Lynn Avenue and Blossom Valley Drive in Los Gatos,
California (site, Figure 1). Ninyo & Moore understands that this land is currently a vacant lot that the
City of Los Gatos plans to redevelop into a community garden. The objectives of this investigation
were to assess the lateral and vertical extent of soil impacts from constituents of concern, including
organochlorine pesticides (OCPs). The sampling was conducted in accordance with our proposal for
Additional Soil Sampling (09OAK03-01286), dated December 14, 2021 and based on the
conclusions and recommendations presented in the Ninyo & Moore’s March 3, 2022 Soil
Characterization Letter Report 1.

SOIL SAMPLING AND ANALYSES

Pre-Field Activities
Ninyo & Moore marked the vicinity of proposed hand auger boring locations with white paint and/or
stakes and notified Underground Service Alert (USA) at least 72 hours prior to the start of subsurface
disturbance activities, as required by California law. USA notified utility companies of the planned
activities and requested that they mark their subsurface utilities within the proposed boring locations
by the proposed date.

1
  Ninyo & Moore, 2022 Soil Characterization Letter Report, Pinehurst Avenue Community Garden, Los Gatos, California 95030. Dated
March 3.

2020 Challenger Drive, Suite 103 | Alameda, California 94501 | p. 510.343.3000          | www.ninyoandmoore.com
Ninyo & Moore updated the Site-specific health and safety plan (HASP) to protect Site workers and
the general public from the potential hazards associated with hand augering, dust generated by
sampling activities, and associated work being performed during field activities. The HASP included
a map to the closest medical emergency facility. Ninyo & Moore reviewed the HASP with field
personnel prior to the start of field work and field personnel signed the acknowledgement form
attached to the HASP, indicating they understood and would abide by its provisions.

Soil Sampling
On April 1 and 4, 2022, Ninyo & Moore advanced four hand auger soil borings (B-4N, B-4S, B-4E,
and B-4W) to a depth of approximately 3 feet below ground surface (bgs) at approximately 10 feet
around previous boring B-4 to further delineate the lateral extent of OCPs detected in soil at B-4. At
the boring B-4 location, one additional hand auger boring was advanced to a depth of 3 feet bgs to
vertically delineate OCP concentrations. The approximate boring locations are shown on Figure 2.
Two soil samples were collected from each of the boring locations at B-4N, B-4S, B-4E, and B-4W
at depths of 1.5 feet and 3.0 feet bgs and one soil sample was collected from boring B-4 at 3.0 feet
bgs using a 2.75 inch-diameter hand auger. The hand auger was decontaminated with a rinse of
Alconox® and water, followed by two rinses with distilled water, between each boring location. Upon
completion of the field activities, the borings were backfilled with the soil cuttings.

The soil samples were transferred into laboratory-supplied glass containers, labeled with sample
identifications, and stored in a cooler containing ice. The soil samples were transported under chain-
of-custody (COC) documentation to Torrent Laboratory, a California-certified analytical laboratory,
located in Milpitas, California.

Soil Sample Analyses
The nine soil samples collected were analyzed for the following constituents:

•     Organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), using EPA Method 8081A and;

•     Title 22 Metals using EPA Method 6010B and 7471.

Based on the results of the metal concentrations, two additional samples were analyzed for Soluble
Threshold Limit Concentration (STLC), waste extraction test (WET) for solubility to characterize the
soil for disposal.

Ninyo & Moore   |   Pinehurst Community Garden, Los Gatos, California   |   404175001   |   April 28, 2022   2
LABORATORY ANALYTICAL RESULTS
Table 1 presents laboratory analytical data for Title 22 Metals, and Table 2 presents data for OCPs.
The results are discussed below. The laboratory analytical reports, including COC documentation,
are provided as Attachment A.

Reported concentrations were compared to San Francisco 2019 San Francisco Bay Regional Water
Quality Control Board (RWQCB) Tier 1 Environmental Screening Levels (ESLs) 2. Concentrations of
arsenic have been compared to the background concentration in the Bay Area of 11 milligrams per
kilogram (mg/kg), which has been accepted by the RWQCB 3. Results were also compared to
California Code of Regulations (CCR) Title 22 (Chapter 11 Article 3-1) Characteristics of Hazardous
Waste 4.

OCPs
Concentrations of four OCPs (gamma-Chlordane, alpha-Chlordane, 4,4’-DDT, and Chlordane) were
detected above their respective laboratory reporting limits. Detections exceeding ESLs are
discussed below:

•     4,4’ DDT was detected in three of four step out samples collected from a depth of 1.5 feet bgs
      at concentrations ranging from 4.8 to 7.6 µg/kg and in all samples collected from a depth of 3.0
      feet bgs at concentrations ranging from 1.86 to 6.5 µg/kg. All detected concentrations exceed
      the Tier 1 ESL (Terrestrial Habitat) of 1.1 µg/kg.

•     Chlordane was detected in two samples collected from a depth of 3.0 feet bgs (45 µg/kg in B-
      4N-3 and 28 µg/kg in B-4S-3). Both of these concentrations exceed the Tier 1 ESL (Terrestrial
      Habitat) of 8.5 µg/kg.

Metals
Concentrations of nine metals (arsenic, barium, cadmium, cobalt, copper, lead, nickel, vanadium,
and zinc) were detected above the laboratory reporting limits during this assessment.

•     Arsenic was detected at all boring locations at concentrations ranging from 3.31 milligrams per
      kilogram (mg/kg) to 3.78 mg/kg. These concentrations do not exceed the Bay Area background
      concentration of 11 mg/kg.

2 San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board, Environmental Screening Levels, 2019. Rev.2.
3
  Establishing Background Arsenic in Soil of the Urbanized San Francisco Bay Region, Dylan Duverge,
December 2011.
4 California Code of Regulations (CCR) Title 22 (Chapter 11 Article 3-1) Characteristics of Hazardous Waste.

Ninyo & Moore   |   Pinehurst Community Garden, Los Gatos, California   |   404175001   |   April 28, 2022   3
You can also read