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Helping
            Professionals
             THRIVE!
                  since 1988

M ay 2021
In This Issue
                                      Hello Friends!

                                      Wow - what a month
                                      April was! Thank you          Register for PARW/CC               3
                                      to every single person
                                      who     contributed    to     Certifications or Education        3
                                      THRIVE! There were so
                                      many folks behind the
                                                                    Congratulations New
                                      scenes who helped us
                                      bring this all together.
                                                                    Certificate-Holders                4

  From HQ                             The collaborative nature
                                      of the members of this
                                      Association is unique
                                      and extremely special.
   Margaret Phares
PARW/CC Executive Director                                          Detoxify Networking
                                   Personally, I left that          for Your Clients
  mphares@parwcc.com
                                   conference tired, but so         by Don Orlando                     5
                                   excited and full of ideas
   for things to accomplish before our NEXT conference! I
                                                                    How PARWCC Began
   hope everyone else did too!
                                                                    by Jay Block                       9
   And we aren’t slowing down! May will bring us Rising
   Professionals on Thursday, May 6. Make sure if you are           Change
   interested in a lively, sharing, active chat register for that   by Diane Hudson                  13
   today on the website. Rising Professionals is facilitated by
   Stephanie Renk and Vera Savany.                                  The Games We Play
                                                                    by John Suarez                   16
   ALSO, Member for Member this month is Matt Warzel
   presenting You on LinkedIN, playing the LinkedIn algorithm
                                                                    Help Job Seekers Decode
   to maximize your post visibility, brand identity and lead
   generation can easily yield BIG returns to your business.
                                                                    Job Descriptions
   Register for that at parwcc.com. And remember that all           by Heidi Scott Giusto            17
   webinars are free to members!
                                                                    The Funnies 		                   19
   Have you ever had a job seeker unsure about applying for
   a specific position? Columnist Heidi Giusto breaks down
   the ways to help clients understand the ins and outs of
   job descriptions.

   Please remember if there is something you’d like to see
   your Association bring to you, reach out and let us know!

   We’re stronger together,

   Margaret

                                                                                        May 2021 | PAGE 2
Register for PARW/CC
Certifications or Education
   CPRW™                     CEIP™                  CEMP™                   CPCC™          CDCS™                 Fundamentals
    Certified               Certified               Certified                Certified     Certified                  of
  Professional                                                             Professional      Digital
                          Employment             Empowerment
                                                                                            Career
                                                                                                                  Résumé
    Résumé                 Interview             & Motivational               Career
     Writer                                                                                Strategist             Writing
                          Professional            Professional                Coach

PARW/CC Membership and More                                                               Board of Directors
Your Member Listing: The PARW/CC Membership Directory is a steady source
                                                                                          2019 - 2023
of new business for you. You can control your listing by modifying your profile on
parwcc.com                                                                                Maryann Riggs, CPRW
Certifications: PARW/CC offers certifications in Résumé Writing (CPRW), Interview
                                                                                          Levittown, NY 11756
Training (CEIP), Career Coaching (CPCC), and Career Empowerment & Motivational            mriggs@optonline.net
Professional (CEMP). These three credentials represent the majority of a client’s
career needs. Certification demonstrates that you have tested and met the industry’s
standards to provide these services. As you add these certifications, members tell
                                                                                          CPRW
us that they book more client business and can also charge a higher fee.                  Carol Heider, CPRW
                                                                                          Résumés by Professionals
The Spotlight: This monthly publication is full of excellent educational articles,
written by experienced professionals. You will receive a reminder at the e-mail you       Tampa, FL
provide on the website when the Spotlight is released to the website.                     heider@résumésbyprofession-
                                                                                          als.com
Submission Guidelines
Article Topics: Any subject related to résumé writing, interviewing, and/or career        CPCC
coaching, including: Sales & Marketing, Management, Pricing, Formats, Interview           Diane Hudson, CPRW, CEIP, CPCC
Techniques, Profit Centers, Internet and Technology Resources and Techniques, etc.
                                                                                          Boise, ID
Feature Article Length: 1,000 word maximum.                                               diane@cpcc-careercoach.com

Submissions Format: Set in Word or Pages. Please do not apply any formatting
(no tabs, indents, no double spaces after each sentaence, bullets, lines, forced          CEIP & CEMP
spacing, etc.). You may use the return key and bold to differentiate paragraphs           Jay Block, CPRW, CEIP, CPCC
and headings but please keep the font and size the same throughout. Avoid using           Salem, MA
ALL CAPS.
                                                                                          jayblock@jayblock.com
IMAGES: We will happily source relevant images, but if providing your own, they
must be a minimum of 1MB in file size. Include them as attachments, not embedded          Fundamentals
in the document. Embedding in the document reduces their quality. Images with a
file size of KB are not acceptable. Note: All images become the property of PARW.         in Résumé Writing
                                                                                          John Suarez
The PARW/CC Spotlight is published monthly by The Professional Association of             jsuarez@parwcc.com
Résumé Writers & Career Coaches. All contents ©2020 Professional Association
of Résumé Writers & Career Coaches (PARW/CC). We invite our readers to submit
articles and materials pertinent to the industry for publication in The Spotlight. Send
correspondence and article submissions to:
PARW/CC                                                                                   Spotlight design by:
204 37th Ave. N, Suite 112                                                                ginatracy.com
St. Petersburg, FL 33704
                                                                                          Available for hire
or via email at association@parwcc.com.

                                                                                                                  May 2021 | PAGE 3
Congratulations New Certificate-Holders

Roseann Callens, CPRW            Rachael Altman, CPCC          Xenia Paschopoulo, CEIP
Woodland, CA                     Homewood, IL                  Athens, Greece

Jessica Cole, CPRW               Amaris Bertholf, CPCC         Alexandra Willingham, CEIP
Prosper, TX                      Denton, TX                    Wethersfield, CT

Kristi Davis, CPRW               Linda Brannock, CPCC
Wichita, KS                      Prescott, AZ

David Jones, CPRW                Robert Ellis, CPCC
Upper Marlboro, MD               Springdale, AR

Rebecca Kaas, CPRW               Hillary HuffordTucker, CPCC
Marshall, MN                     Evanston, IL                  Roseanne Callens, CEMP

Paige Kiel, CPRW                 Lynne Muck, CPCC
Portland, OR
                                 Alan Munro, CPCC
Giuseppe Liquori, CPRW           Renton, WA
Springfield, MA
                                 Gabrielle Petagna, CPCC
Sandy Lukavsky, CPRW             Hauppauge, NY
Suffern, NY
                                 Kelly Snow, CPCC
Martha Maratta, CPRW             Manchester, NH
Lusby, MD
                                 Giuqui Wang, CPCC
Isaac Nguyen, CPRW               Plymouth, MI
Irvine, CA
                                 Theresa White, CPCC
Amari O’Bannon, CPRW             Honolulu, HI
Woodland Hills, CA
                                 Amaris Yoneda, CPCC
Vera O’Shea, CPRW                Denton, TX
Brick, NJ

Ashley Ranasinghe, CPRW
Aurora, CO

Elisander Rivera-Delgado, CPRW
Worcester, MA

Jennifer Schwecten, CPRW
Murfreesboro, TN

Angie Thompson, CPRW
Wichita, KS

                                                                                            May 2021 | PAGE 4
Detoxify Networking
                           for Your Clients:
                           Introduce Them to “Goodworking”

                           If career coaching has a bedrock paradox it concerns networking. On one
                           hand, we educate our clients about the necessity to network. We explain not
                           only how to network, we also trace the logic behind it and cite years of studies
                           showing networking is key to employment.

                           On the other hand, we often don’t follow through—even though our clients’
                           inaction adds frustration and cost to their job searches and makes it harder
                           for us to help them.

   Don Orlando             We shouldn’t be surprised. Here’s how conventional “wisdom” describes
MBA, CPRW, JCTC, CCM,      networking: A mutually mortifying ritual whereby you impose on every friend,
  CCMC, CJSS, MCD          relative, and total stranger to ask them for something they cannot give you…a
                           job! No wonder people recoil from the very word.

  The McLean Group         In this article I’ll offer a new definition, layout practical ways to implement it
   Montgomery, AL          well, and describe benefits your clients get as they adopt it.

dorlando@yourexecutive     Because the old definition is so toxic and pervasive, I’ve tried come up
    careercoach.com        with a fresh word that captures this new approach. The best I could do
                           is “goodworking.” (I still want a better word; any suggestions more
                           than welcome!)

                           Here’s my proposed definition. Goodworking: A natural preference for offering
                           value to people and organizations who might return the favor. Goodworking
                           is done without expecting immediate return (certainly not expecting a job
                           employment right away) and without giving away the store.
 What Most
                           That last sentence separates the self-serving from the professional.
 Clients Think
 Networking Is:            My idea isn’t new. Here’s how John Wesley, the founder of Methodism,
                           expressed it more than two centuries ago: “Do all the good you can, by all the
                           means you can, in all the ways you can, in all the places you can, at all the times
 A mutually mortifying     you can, to all the people you can, as long as ever you can.”
 ritual whereby you        As coaches, we translate that advice into practical requirements. Our clients
 impose on every friend,   should do as much as they can…as long as what they do is true to their brand
 relative, and total       and doesn’t “give away the store.” Let’s take those constraints one at a time.
 stranger to ask them
 for something they        Brands require clarity.
 cannot give you…          People with “general” résumés make no progress; their brand isn’t clear.
 a job!                    Once you’ve helped a client establish her brand, guide her to deliver that
                           brand only—even if she does other things well. A business development
                           expert with a powerful background in computers might help potential hiring
                           officials leverage IT architecture to speed a new product to market. However,
                           she’d never offer to help them optimize their internal servers.

                                                                                               May 2021 | PAGE 5
Using brands to help                                        LinkedIn, Facebook, other platforms all link people.
                                                            But we should help our clients built networks based
others has limits.
                                                            on quality, not quantity. Shouldn’t most of our clients’
Our client could never offer comprehensive
                                                            networks consist of potential internal and external
suggestions to decision makers in target companies;
                                                            customers? Only a part of it would be colleagues.
he just doesn’t know the company well enough. Even
                                                            Consider your own network. It’s wonderful to invite
if he did, he should never offer enough information
                                                            others in our industry to join you. But you can
to allow someone else to execute his ideas without
                                                            already reach them faster through other portals
hiring him and thus steal his ideas.
                                                            like www.parw.com. How much better it would be
                                                            if your network included independent recruiters,
Wesley says we should do all the good we can “…to
                                                            decision makers in many industries, contacts who
all the people we can.” Career coaches might change
                                                            set governmental policy that affects us, and people
those words slightly telling their clients “…to all the
                                                            whose expertise might assist us (marketing gurus,
people who can help you help others.” We want our
                                                            IT wizards, financial planners, and the like). Why not
clients seen as irresistible choices to deliver excellent
                                                            invite your clients to be part of your network? Aren’t
ROI to companies who hire them. Our clients should
                                                            they experts in their fields, the very fields your future
offer ideas only to those who understand the
                                                            clients might share?
message and see the value in acting on it. In short,
our clients should “goodwork” with people who can
                                                            If your clients are new to social networking, ask them
refer, recommend, or hire them.
                                                            to start by Googling themselves. It has nothing to do
                                                            with vanity. We want them looking for two important
Wesley enjoins people to do good “…in all the places
                                                            elements.
you can, at all the times you can….” If he were alive
today, he would understand social networking
                                                            First, we want a baseline to see how well they are
instantly as a way to act on his advice. Today
                                                            known now. To get the best matches, have them
informed digital visibility does the job; it’s the best
                                                            enter their name in quotes to keep first and last
way for clients to do the most good “…to the most
                                                            name together. Then have them add just a few
people.”
                                                            descriptive words. For example, a VP for production
                                                            might Google himself as ‘“John Smith” production
Value counts more than numbers                              operations.’ (He would enter the double quote
How easy it is to be distracted by the number of            marks). Have him look at the total number of hits
people in a network, the number of followers, and           and the quality of hits on the first two or three
the number who view posts.                                  pages. Each hit should illustrate his brand. Repeat
                                                            the Google search about once a month so you and
Help your clients to post content that’s genuinely          the client can measure progress.
helpful to the right people. Political statements,
pictures of cute dogs, and five ways to fold socks          Also have your client look for other people with
never belong on professional platforms. Save those          the same name he entered. The results are much
for Facebook and Instagram.                                 like those the employer will see when she Googles
                                                            applicants. Nearly all hiring officials Google
We should guide our clients to get the most from            everybody considered for an interview.
social networks, LinkedIn special groups, influential
blogs, and trade journals. They should never                We don’t want the interviewer confused with hits
miss an opportunity to speak for professional               that refer to someone else with the same name.
organizations—especially when the cost to do so has         Worse yet, we don’t want hits about undesirable
been slashed by virtual conferences. They should            namesakes. Consider a hapless client who happens
consider writing book reviews on Amazon. There are          to be named Jim Jones. When I Googled the name,
more opportunities for online “goodworking” than            here are the first hits:
most clients could ever use.

                                                                                                      May 2021 | PAGE 6
Jim Jones:                                                    The courage to show others how embracing
an American cult leader, responsible                          change skillfully is a durable advantage we
for a mass suicide                                            can earn,

Jim Jones:                                                    The willingness to demonstrate knowledge
a rapper                                                      has more power when it’s shared then
                                                              when it’s hoarded,
If your client has a common name, ask him to rely
upon just one: a distinctive version whenever he              The humility to learn how companies,
uses the net to extend his brand. In our example              employees, and customers can best work
above, our client might have to try several versions          together, and
to find one that works. Using a different form of the
                                                              The integrity to give people the best answer—
first name (“James” vs. “Jim”), using a middle initial
                                                              even if they don’t like it, at first.”
(“James T. Jones” or “J. T. Jones”), or employing a
middle name (“J. Thomas Jones”) may all help.
                                                           Since a brand (a profile) is a unique promise of value
                                                           let’s lay it out in profit-building capabilities our
With the name decided, it’s time to build the profile.
                                                           clients pledge to demonstrate on the job from the
There are entire books written on this subject. Our
                                                           very first day. Said another way, if we help clients
goal is to transmit our clients’ brands as irresistible.
                                                           demonstrate their brand by using it to help others,
You have probably done much of the work when you
                                                           they’ll get the best jobs and get them sooner. That’s
wrote the résumé. But remember: a brand is not a
                                                           a great payoff for them and for us.
glittering collection of adjectives, responsibilities,
and skills.
                                                           The brand is the credibility our clients need to “play
I know some of us include those items to influence
                                                           in the game.” Here are examples of how it works.
applicant tracking software. But there is still a need
                                                           With my client’s LinkedIn profile done, I encourage
for a brand statement to use in “goodworking” and
                                                           him to join any of the special groups dedicated to
the interview.
                                                           his career field. He may wish to “lurk” for a while
                                                           learn the newest threads in the conversation. He
To see the difference, put yourself in the shoes of
                                                           can then respond with a suggestion that moves the
a harried decision maker as she reads words like
                                                           conversation along powerfully. Or he might respond
these: “…Problem Solving …Leadership Role in
                                                           offline to a participant, offering a new method to
Employee Engagement …Coaching Effective Work
                                                           help him.
Teams…Managing and Leading Change / Managing
Diversity….”
                                                           To ease my clients into powerful networking, I ask
                                                           them to write out the one thing they would change
You can hear her thinking: “I wouldn’t hire the most
                                                           about their career field. As we talk about their idea,
junior professional who couldn’t do all those things!”
                                                           I encourage them to expand on it, laying out the
This job seeker would be horrified to know those
                                                           advantages of their approach.
words describe her (very unfairly) as mediocre!
                                                           Then I ask these critical questions:
Compare that “brand” with this one:
                                                           1. How many people know about your idea?
   “The passion to give team members’                      2. Who else could benefit from your thoughts?
   proof of their own abilities and thus steer
   their organizations to expanding,                       And then I give them the good news: they have just
   undisputed excellence,                                  written an article worth publishing.

   The skill and drive to capitalize on opportunities      Notice the approach I didn’t use: telling them to
   before their shelf life expires and faster than         “write for publication.” Rather, I engaged their
   our competition,                                        passion, then guided them through the mechanics

                                                                                                   May 2021 | PAGE 7
of drafting an article without ever using that word.
                                                  The next step, finding the trade magazines and
                                                  blogs, is easy. Soon my clients are published.

                                                  No matter how or where my clients’ words appear,
                                                  those who like what my client writes will search for
                                                  him on Google or on LinkedIn…and find the profile
                                                  we worked so hard to craft. Soon my client is the
                                                  “go-to-guy” in his field.

                                                  More and more, jobs will find people. It’s the “go-to-
                                                  person” hiring officials think of first. She may begin
                                                  by searching for the capabilities she needs in the
                                                  person she’s trying to hire. As she searches with real
                                                  key words (everybody can “solve problems;” few are
                                                  Black Belt Certified in Six Sigma), we want our clients’
                                                  names to appear. All that happened because our
                                                  client generously offered help, contributing ideas,
                                                  positioning himself as a genuine expert.

                                                  Make no mistake: “goodworking” means working
                                                  hard. Why do it? Because it gets jobs. It’s effective
                                                  because it has our clients helping others, appealing
        Why    A natural preference for           to the best their human nature, and building their
Goodworking    offering value to people and       confidence.
   is BETTER   organizations who might return
               the favor, without expecting any   No matter what the field, companies like to hire
               immediate benefits and without     helpful people with documented backgrounds
               giving away the store.             of excellence, and a willingness to share it. That
                                                  positive outlook is key to winning over employers
                                                  and getting hired in great jobs. When that happens,
                                                  the only casualty is toxicity.

                                                                                           May 2021 | PAGE 8
How PARWCC Began
                                   During PARWCC’s virtual conference this past April, I was asked by many
                                   members how I came to co-found PARW / PARWCC. For those who appreciate
                                   history, with all its uniqueness - the expected, the unexpected, and everything
                                   in between. Below is a brief history of how PARWCC came to be.

                                   The PARWCC virtual conference this past April 20 and 21 was a grand success.
                                   The event was well attended, and over the coming months and years, literally
                                   thousands of industry professionals will review and study the videos of the
                                   well-presented sessions from this two-day event. And all this, following a
                                   successful, pre-pandemic conference in 2019 in Clearwater Beach, Florida,
                                   that was attended by more than 250 members, speakers, sponsors,
                                   and guests.

     Jay Block                     And the new PARWCC leadership team has added so many new member
CPRW, CEIP, CPCC, JCTC             programs, online tools, and communication platforms, you’d need a
                                   calculator to count them all. Kudos to Margaret and Doug for adding so many
                                   new and valuable member benefits over the past 18 months or so.

The Jay Block Companies            PARWCC is the first, largest, and most respected résumé and career coaching
       Salem, MA                   association on the planet. And every day and in every way, the 2,000+
                                   members are contributing to their profession and their industry. They are
jayblock@jayblock.com              collaborating with colleagues, expanding their knowledge and skills, and
                                   helping clients/students achieve rewarding workplace opportunities - to
                                   enrich their lives.

 It’s an exciting time to be a member of our                of my life. I had moved to Fort Lauderdale to play
 profession and of our professional association.            “Miami Vice” and to become Don Johnson - without
                                                            a gun.
 But how did we get here?
                                                            And in 1986, before I headed off for Florida, I paid an
 The year was 1988. A young kid sat in the waiting          outplacement company $325 to write a professional
 room. Probably mid-twenties. He was referred by            résumé for me. Imagine, $325 for a résumé back
 his dad, and he asked me how much I would charge           in 1986! I had owned a law enforcement uniform
 to write his résumé. I told him there must be some         company, that I started, grew, and sold after five
 mistake because I don’t write résumés, and asked           years. So now, how does a former business owner
 him why he thought I did.                                  write a résumé seeking a job as an employee? I had
                                                            no clue. So I hired a reputable company to write a
 Back then I wrote business plans for people who            professional résumé so I could land a job when I got
 were selling or growing their small enterprises. The       to Florida.
 kid proceeded to tell me that the résumé I included
 in his father’s business plan helped his father land       Soon after arriving in Florida, I realized my $325
 a job – after the business plan helped him sell his        résumé was pretty much useless. So I launched
 business. Yikes! Two birds with one stone!                 a business plan writing firm that focused on small
                                                            businesses being started, being sold, and/or seeking
 What’s important to understand at this juncture, is        capital, that required a business plan to achieve
 that I had relocated to Florida two years earlier from     their goals.
 New England, where I had lived the first 33 years

                                                                                                    May 2021 | PAGE 9
Anyway, to this day, I don’t recall the kid’s name,
but he sure had a significant impact on my life. The
résumé I wrote for his father was more of a marketing
document that included color, graphics, and “sizzle”
to complement the substance. Tom Jackson would
not have approved. Either would Dick Bolles. (These
were two industry icons and top authors at the time
– The Perfect Résumé by Tom Jackson and What
Color is Your Parachute? by Richard Bolles.

I told the kid that I would write his résumé for free.
And if, by chance, he were to become as fortunate
as his father and land a job using the résumé, he
could send me a check for whatever he thought
it was worth. To my utter surprise, the kid sent
                                                          After reading everything I could get my hands on
me $200 three weeks later. Could this be a new
                                                          about résumés, which wasn’t much, I created an
niche opportunity?
                                                          instructional résumé product I planned to sell to
                                                          secretarial services, so they could re-sell it to their
In addition to the book, The Perfect Résumé, the only
                                                          customers: The name was 30 Minutes to a Perfect
other résumé book at the time was called, Do Not
                                                          Résumé. I made 100 copies.
Use a Résumé, Use A Qualifications Brief, by Richard
Lathrop. They pretty much taught job seekers how
                                                          Now all I needed to do was find a way to get them in
to write the typical chronological obituary – an
                                                          the hands of secretarial services. I did my research
unexciting, look-alike document. The philosophy
                                                          and found an association for secretarial services –
taught to job seekers back then, which is still pretty
                                                          NASS (National Association of Secretarial Services),
much taught today, is: Blend in – in order to stand
                                                          with 1,600 members. And to my complete surprise,
out. And this didn’t make much sense to me.
                                                          the association was located in Florida. I was living
                                                          in Boca Raton and NASS was headquartered in St.
I had already purchased one of the first laser printers
                                                          Petersburg, a three and a half hour drive. I called the
sold ($7,500 back then), to produce business plans
                                                          association and reached the executive director, a
on; so why not résumés? I began taking on a few
                                                          guy by the name of Frank Fox.
résumé clients just to “test market” my idea - that job
seekers need to promote themselves like all other
                                                          “I have this new résumé product that I’d like to sell
successful products and services – with excitement
                                                          to your members. It’s a résumé preparation kit for
and sizzle to complement the value and substance.
                                                          job seekers, with worksheets in order to create a
                                                          new type of résumé, a more exciting and engaging
Also, anticipating that a unique door of opportunity
                                                          document.
was opening for me, I began interviewing HR
managers, recruiters, and hiring managers asking
                                                          “Your members can make money two ways –
them what they liked and disliked about résumés.
                                                          first, when they sell the kit and, then again, when
And I realized the door of opportunity was wide
                                                          customers return with the completed handwritten
open, because most of what I was told by these
                                                          forms to be typed up on a computer and printed
hiring professionals, was the opposite of what the
                                                          out professionally. And you get to sell it wholesale
books and most career counselors were advocating
                                                          – so you make money for the association. A win-win-
at the time.
                                                          win proposition.”

Over a short six-month period of time in 1988, I
                                                          Frank was interested. He told me to mail it to him
had written 16 résumés for clients, and without
                                                          and he’d review it. But I suggested we meet face-to-
exception, every client landed a job quickly and
                                                          face where I could personally introduce the product
confidently. Their successes ended up leading to my
                                                          over lunch. He agreed. We met in the summer of
new profession. To my 30+ year career!
The excitement back then was contagious. In 1990,
                                                          the first CPRW certification was launched and then
                                                          improved again in 1992 – led by Wendy Enelow. By
                                                          the end of 1990, the first year, PARW had over 125
                         Jay Block and Frank Fox          members. We scheduled the first annual PARW
                                                          conference for 1991 on St. Petersburg Beach. Over
                                                          65 people attended that first conference. The
1988. Little did we know at the time, what we were
                                                          industry was exploding quickly. You could feel the
getting into. Our lunch would soon lead to a 30+
                                                          excitement, the passion, the energy. Those first 10
year friendship, and a business collaboration that
                                                          years were growth years for PARW, and the new,
would launch a new industry. It would not be an
                                                          expanding industry.
overstatement to say this lunch totally revolutionized
both our lives – and the lives of many up-and-coming
                                                          During those first 10 years, PARW members began
members and emerging industry leaders.
                                                          to dominate the résumé and career space in
                                                          bookstores. My first McGraw-Hill book (1996), 101
During our initial lunch meeting, I asked Frank
                                                          Best Résumés, featured 60 résumés created by 26
if he would consider launching a professional
                                                          PARW members who showcased their works and got
résumé association. I explained that I believed that
                                                          exposure. My next four résumé books featured over
the secretarial business would recede because
                                                          300 résumés written by 53 members. And many
computer and laser printer costs would soon
                                                          went on to become best-selling authors themselves
become affordable to the public. But I told Frank that
                                                          – Wendy Enelow, Louise Kursmark, Jan Melnick,
I thought a résumé writing association had a long-
                                                          Susan Whitcombe, Walter Schuette – just to name
term future if the focus was on professionalizing an
                                                          a few.
industry – transitioning it from a secretarial service
to a professional marketing service. After all, job
                                                          In 1998, the second PARW certification was released
seekers needed to package, position, and promote
                                                          – the Certified Employment Interview Professional
themselves in competitive job markets as well as
                                                          (CEIP). Also about that time, we implemented “phase
Geico. He agreed!
                                                          2” of PARW’s evolution – adding CC to PARW. Career
                                                          Coaching. PARW became PARWCC, and by 2010, we
A few weeks following our initial lunch in St.
                                                          reached 1,000 members.
Petersburg, Frank and I got back together and began
planning this new association. Frank decided to call it
                                                          My good friend and colleague, Diane Hudson,
the Professional Association of Résumé Writers. He
                                                          launched the Certified Professional Career Coach
developed the logo and coined the name “Spotlight”
                                                          program (CPCC) in 2005, and this made up the
for the monthly newsletter. And since the first
                                                          trio of certifications under the Frank Fox
newsletter went out via US Mail – we haven’t missed
                                                          administration. Between 2010 and 2019, PARWCC
a month in31+ years.
                                                          remained primarily on autopilot… not many new
                                                          programs. But membership continued to grow.
We spent most of 1989 planning PARW, and in
                                                          Heading toward 2,000.
January of 1990, the Professional Association of
Résumé Writers was officially launched. Over
                                                          Just a few months after PARWCC’s 2019 conference in
60 NASS members joined for the introductory
                                                          Clearwater Beach, FL, PARWCC’s ownership changed
annual fee of $60. We quickly realized we were not
                                                          for the first time since PARW’s inception. Frank Fox
professionalizing an industry—we were actually
                                                          transferred ownership to the present leadership
starting a new one.
                                                          team – Margaret and Doug Phares.
                                                                                               May 2021 | PAGE 11
In less than two years, Margaret and Doug have done nothing less than revitalize and revolutionize the
association and, thus, the industry. A new website, new training programs, new ways to communicate and
collaborate with other members, new certifications, new conferences… a game changing period of time for
our industry.

My challenge to all members
I was fortunate. I found an opportunity and someone else, Frank Fox, who shared my vision. More importantly,
he took action and made it happen. Ideas are a dime a dozen. But action taken on ideas is priceless. Frank took
action – and so did countless members who have contributed so much to PARWCC’s success - Don Orlando,
John Suarez, Debbie O’Reilly, the late Jerry Bills, Barbara Adams – and I just offended hundreds of others who I
don’t have the space to acknowledge.

But there are UNLIMITED opportunities now – and moving forward. The oldies but goodies, like me, will soon
ride into the sunset - staking out pastures where we will enjoy our final years. Are you one of our future leaders?
Do you have a vision for the industry? Are you giving thought to how technology, globalization, pandemics, and
big companies eating up little ones are affecting the job market? What about outsourcing?

I say it every day – the status quo cannot be followed any longer. It’s outdated, irrelevant, and even dangerous
to our future. Are you ready and willing to be part of the leadership team that introduces the new vision – a
new status quo? I hope so. I know from personal experience, that we are all limited only by the limitations we
place on ourselves.

So, I wonder. What will you be writing about 30 years from now about
your profession, industry, and association?

                                                                                                    May 2021 | PAGE 12
Change
                                       With the advent of COVID-19, we have reassessed many opportunities in the
                                       past year. Those working in industries that served the hospitality, airline,
                                       amusement, sporting events, food service, and others have suffered greatly.
                                       Times, mindsets, and work cultures are changing:

                                        A large percentage of the workforce was sent home to work from their
                                        home space in March 2020. The federal government has about two million
                                        employees, who were all sent to work from home. Which also meant,
                                        they needed a designated lap top, cell phone, printer, and other supplies.
                                        Companies are learning that they do not need large buildings to house
                                       scores of workers, when the work can be accomplished just as well at home
                                       (in many cases) as at a central work location. The question, however, is: Is
                                       the work being accomplished just as well as if the employees were in an
     Diane Hudson                      office environment?
  CPRW, CEIP, CPCC, CCMC
                                        Even before COVID-19, many millennials and Gen-Zers preferred to work from
                                        home on their own hours rather than working in a facility with set job hours.
                                        Obviously, some jobs will have to remain at the work site: emergency medicine,
                                        surgical medicine, veterinary medicine, dentistry, policing/law enforcement,
Director, Certified Professional
                                        fire protection, mail delivery, retail, truck drivers, and many more. Much of
    Career Coach Program
                                        triage medicine as converted to virtual / Teladoc appointments.
                                        Some managers and hiring officials are starting to believe that employees
diane@cpcc-careercoach.com
                                        can be trained, rather than requiring a specific degree. Some degrees will
                                        most likely always be required: engineering, accounting (Certified Public
                                        Accountant), doctor, lawyer, nurse, and similar. But many degrees that do not
     require a specific credential, can be taught on-the-job. My friend who is an accountant, said that when she
     learned accounting, it was all on paper. When the job converted to computer, she did not know how to turn on
     a computer in the beginning. The number crunching is the same, however.

    My colleague who owns a veterinary clinic, says that her employees are seeking a ‘utopian workplace’– meaning
    they want to set their own hours, they want to work from home, they do not want any ill patients as their last
    two appointments of the day (they only want routine wellness checkups the last two hours of their shifts), and
    so forth. She struggles to keep staff onboard.

                                                        The way we engage in training has changed. Training used
                                                        to be in-person, live. Then training shifted to online or via
                                                        telephone. I could wash my floors while “in class” listening
                                                        to a session – with PowerPoints in the background on my
                                                        computer. Today, training is less traditional and includes
                                                        gamification, e-learning, mobile learning, and social
                                                        learning. Learning is presented in small segments (think
                                                        ‘Sesame Street’) and not hour-long blocks. And, with Zoom
                                                        / similar platforms, it is not as easy to step away from the
                                                        computer. Millennials want to be able to learn while on a
                                                        train, plane, or jogging machine. I have learned, as a career
                                                        coach, I am delivering content to multiple generations and
                                                        learning styles. Thus, I provide written, verbal, and engaging
                                                        (kinesthetic) activities to include all of my audiences.
To engage employees, companies are now using               hiring truck drivers and school bus drivers; food
“Upskilling.” Upskilling facilitates continuous learning   service is hiring starting at $11 to $15 an hour; retail
by providing training programs and development             is desperate for employees; and mechanics are
opportunities that expand an employee’s abilities          in demand.
and minimize skill gaps. Upskilling focuses on
improving current employees’ skill sets, usually           If they were laid off due to being in an industry that
through training, so they can advance in their jobs        suffered from the COVID-19 shutdown (hospitality,
and find different roles and opportunities within the      airline, hotel, amusement, food service), explore
company. Upskilling allows an organization to fill         options within the industry that can be done at
gaps and positions while maintaining their current         home – or learn a new skill in that industry, so that
workforce and creating employee strengthening              when the jobs open again fully, they will be prepared
and learning opportunities. When companies focus           with a new skill set. Skill sets are transferable
on strengths rather than weaknesses they can               from operations management in amusement /
energize and grow a workforce. Upskilling techniques       entertainment to green or aerospace.
include mentoring and shadowing, lunch-and-learn /
brown bag sessions, and microlearning (the process         For each job seeker, as you coach them to build a
of acquiring knowledge through small chunks                career management plan, the action plan needs
of information used to meet a specific learning            to include building a story-telling, compelling,
outcome).                                                  accomplishment-based resume, and LinkedIn
                                                           profile. Coach them to ace the interview including
Using coaching techniques, with all of these changes,      virtual interviews – as this form of interviewing is
how do we coach our clients to success in job search       the norm for now anyways. Build their confidence
and career management?                                     – many are lacking confidence. A lack of confidence
                                                           permeates the job search process, as many will
For clients who lost their jobs during COVID-19, ask       decline to interview; they will decline to attend
them what they want to do going forward? If they           networking events. Some employees will choose to
loved their job and compensation, then coach them          not return to work after the pandemic is considered
on a path to find a new job in the same industry with      over or contained. Some will be very afraid still to
a similar salary.                                          leave their homes. Motivate them to move forward;
                                                           teach them how to network and build relationship
If they did not like their job, due to low salary or       via virtual platforms.
poor work-life balance, or because they did
not like their boss, now is a time to make a                                           There seems to be a lot
change. Ask them, “What industry do you                                                of disappointment and
want to work in? “What kind of jobs would you                                          doubt in job seekers of
like to pursue?” Ask them:“If you could have                                           late. Change is inevitable,
your dream job, with no deterrents, what                                               and we have lived it
would it be?” Then explore opportunities                                               personally the past year. I
for new education, new skill development, or a                                         am now asking my clients,
new credential.                                                                        “Is the glass half empty or
                                                                                       half full?” I am identifying
Encourage      informational   interviews.                                             my clients’ perspectives
Review O*NET and the Department of                                                     and taking their emotional
Labor websites to determine and identify                                               temperature.
possible new jobs that will be longer
sustained. The federal government has                                                  I do not want any of
two million employees and hires daily, even                                            their disappointments
through the pandemic. Medical is hiring,                                               to permeate their job
cyber security and Information Technology                                              search.
is hiring; the transportation industry is
                                                                                                  March 2021 | PAGE 14
My grandmother lived through the
Spanish flu, World Wars 1 and 2,
the great depression, the Korean
War, Vietnam, the introduction of
the automobile and airplane, the
introduction of the pour-your-own
soda at a fast food, the electric
typewriter, walk around telephone,
she lived past the turn of the century
and much more. Lots of changes.

My first experience with distressed living caused by the environment was this pandemic. I was able to see how
it affected me, my family, friends, and clients – and it certainly will have a lasting impression for years to come.

However, as a career coach, and as a society – we always survive and THRIVE!

                                          Featuring Matt Warzel, CPRW, CIR
                                          You on LinkedIN

                                          1:00 PM ET, Thursday, May 13
                                          Playing the LinkedIn algorithm to maximize your
                                          post visibility, brand identify and lead generation
                                          can easily yield BIG returns to your business.

                                                                                                     May 2021 | PAGE 15
The Games We Play
                                                Résumé writers put themselves in some interesting situations. The
                                                accumulation of “firsts” is a process that takes time and requires the ability to
                                                get in just thismuch over your head…and find your way out. Your first senior
                                                executive, your first military transition, your first career changer, your first
                                                Sales Planning Manager…using everything you know to that point, the résumé
                                                writer accepts the challenge and ends up with a new tool in the tool box for
                                                future reference.

                                                    To celebrate this diversity of our struggles and growth, try spending the
                                                    next few months tracking some of your success stories with a simple game
                                                    of Bingo.

                                                 You can play across, up and down, diagonally, or go for the blackout Bingo by
      John Suarez                                covering all 25 squares. There is no time limit, but you can’t cover a square
       MBA, CPRW                                 based on what you have done in the past…it has to be from this day forward.
                                                 If you’re lucky, one situation will allow you to cover more than one square.

                                                 Let the games begin!
     Career Ready
                                                 PS: Some of you might be interested in adding your own content to the Bingo
                                                 game (HINT HINT…It can be used as an excellent training tool!). It’s easy
CareerReady15@gmail.com
                                                 enough to duplicate this with a 5x5 table, but if you prefer, shoot me an email
                                                 and I’ll send you the original MS Word version of this so you can modify it to
                                                 suit your taste.

                                                Résumé Writer Bingo
      Put an “X” through each square that represents a résumé writing situation you have encountered since May 1, 2021.

             B                        I                       N                         G                          O
     Résumé for a recent    Résumé for someone        Résumé for someone        Résumé where you           You leveraged their
      college graduate       with gaps in their       with multiple short-      used columns as a         volunteer experience
                               career history           tenure positions        formatting feature

     Résumé for a Career     You turned negative      Résumé for someone       You connected with a         You embedded
          Changer           client feedback into a    with highly-repetitive    fellow colleague on       hyperlinks in résumé
                             positive experience       jobs in long career            LinkedIn                    text
                                                           (10+ years)

     You condensed a 2- You used a testimonial                                  Résumé for someone            You learned
    page résumé to 1 page   in the résumé                    Free               whose entire career        something new and
                                                                               (10+ years) was with 1     applied it for the first
                                                                                   or 2 employers                  time

      You used color for     This was your first       You acquired a new       Your client landed a       You helped a client
        visual appeal       time writing for this       client via referral      new job with your         avoid potential age
                                 profession                                             help                 discrimination

     Résumé for a Senior    Résumé for someone         Résumé where you           You combined              You did NOT use a
         Executive            returning to the         purposely omitted       multiple job titles with   reverse-chronological
                                 workforce                certain jobs             one company                   format

                                                                                                                                     November 2020 | PAGE 16
Help Job Seekers Decode
                     Job Descriptions
                     Learning how to read job descriptions critically enables job seekers to use
                     their time wisely by helping them decide whether or not to apply for a role.
                     If they proceed with applying, the job description can also serve as a guide
                     for tailoring their application materials. Here are three steps you can share
                     with your clients and students to ensure they use the information in a job
                     description to the fullest extent possible.

                     Step 1: Read the Job Description Completely
                     Recently, I read a job description that stated toward the end, “Make sure you
                     submit a cover letter so we know you read all the way to here.” This example
Heidi Scott Giusto   illustrates that many people don’t read job advertisements thoroughly, which
 PhD, CPRW, CEIP     causes them to miss important information. Coach your students and clients
                     to read every word of the job description, paying close attention. They can
                     learn about the company’s culture and mission along with information about
                     the role’s responsibilities and qualifications.

   Career Path       Step 2: Assess Required and Preferred Qualifications
 Writing Solutions   Many job descriptions categorize qualifications by “required” and “preferred.”
                     While some applicants don’t distinguish between these categories when
                     deciding whether they should apply, I recommend that they do.

                     If the job description neatly categorizes required and preferred qualifications
                     and the job seeker lacks the top required qualification, they should carefully
                     consider if applying to the role is a good investment of their time. For instance,
                     assume a job seeker has two years of experience as an individual contributor
                     but the job description states “10 years of experience required, with at least
                     five years of team management experience.” This role is not a good match
                     with the job seeker’s background. In our role as career service providers,
                     sometimes we must remind a job seeker that just because they theoretically
                     could do a job doesn’t mean they are a strong fit.

                     If the job seeker does have the top one or two required qualifications, then
                     they need to evaluate whether they have enough of the other qualifications
                     listed in the job advertisement. Back in my grad school days at Duke University,
                     I was taught to apply if I had 60-70% of the qualifications; I still find this to be
                     good advice.

                     When working with my clients and students, I tell them the following: Do not
                     make the mistake of missing opportunities because you don’t have 100%
                     of what the employer is looking for, but also don’t waste your time applying
                     for a role if you are missing the most basic qualification the employer is
                     seeking. I often remind women clients that women often underestimate their
                     qualifications and lose opportunities for lack of applying.

                                                                                         May 2021 | PAGE 17
Step 3: Use the Job Description to                        Cross-Reference and Incorporate Key Terms into
                                                          the Cover Letter and Resume
Tailor Application Materials
Tailoring the resume and cover letter to the job
                                                          Once the job seeker has divided all of the highlighted
description is the name of the game when it comes
                                                          terms into buckets, they should cross-reference their
to applying for jobs. Job seekers can accomplish this
                                                          resume and cover letter and ensure both documents
by taking the following two actions.
                                                          contain all—or at least most—of those terms.
                                                          Depending on the length of the job description
Mine the Job Description for Key Words
                                                          and how many terms the job seeker identified,
and Other Information
                                                          they might use their cover letter to address the key
                                                          bucket categories. In the letter, the applicant could
I instruct my students and job seekers to print the
                                                          emphasize three to five categories of information
job description or save it in an editable file. They
                                                          rather than try to incorporate 25 individual key
should have highlighters or colored pens on hand if
                                                          terms.
working from a printout.

The job seeker should analyze the description and         Takeaway
mine it for information. They should consider the         Reading a job description carefully is the first step
following: What is the key skill or set of skills the     a job seeker should take to decide if applying for a
employer is seeking? Which skills are preferences         particular job is a good use of their time. Once they
and which are requirements?                               determine they are a strong fit for a role, the job
                                                          description also provides direction for tailoring their
Next, the job seeker should determine what the            resume and cover letter for the job opening. Far too
employer needs them to do and know for the role.          many job seekers do not take the three steps I’ve
In one color, they can highlight or underline actions     outlined above, but if we coach our students and
(verbs) and nominalizations, which are verbs in noun      clients to do so, we can help them accelerate the
form, such as implementation and development.             pace of finding an employment opportunity that is
These are the key actions the employer wants the          a good fit.
new hire to take and do.

In a second color, the job seeker can highlight or
underline all core competency areas. These are
typically nouns, such as MS Office Suite, microbiology,
Python, digital marketing, or other key things the
new hire is expected to know.

Next, the job seeker should review and categorize
the highlighted terms to determine if they can be
grouped into key “bucket” areas. These bucket areas
can get to the heart of what the employer wants the
person in the role to do and know, if it hasn’t been
stated succinctly in the job advertisement.

For instance, your student or client might create
a bucket category called “marketing” by grouping
together the following terms: brand development,
copy writing, engagement, monitor trends, Google
Analytics, WordPress, SEO, and social media.

                                                                                                 May 2021 | PAGE 18
The Funnies

              May 2021 | PAGE 19
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