THE Q3 HFS MARKET INDEX - WHERE IS THIS MARKET HEADING? SEPTEMBER 2017 - OCTOBER 2016

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THE Q3 HFS MARKET INDEX - WHERE IS THIS MARKET HEADING? SEPTEMBER 2017 - OCTOBER 2016
The Services Research Company

The Q3 HfS Market Index - where is this
market heading?

September 2017
October 2016
THE Q3 HFS MARKET INDEX - WHERE IS THIS MARKET HEADING? SEPTEMBER 2017 - OCTOBER 2016
Agenda
 • Market Update

 • Infosys Leadership

 • Impact of Automation

 •     Digital Service Providers

© 2017 HfS Research Ltd.
THE Q3 HFS MARKET INDEX - WHERE IS THIS MARKET HEADING? SEPTEMBER 2017 - OCTOBER 2016
Today’s Speakers

           Phil Fersht                   Jamie Snowdon
           CEO and Chief Analyst         Chief Data Officer
           HfS Research                  HfS Research
           phil.fersht@hfsresearch.com   jamie.snowdon@hfsresearch.com

© 2017 HfS Research Ltd.
THE Q3 HFS MARKET INDEX - WHERE IS THIS MARKET HEADING? SEPTEMBER 2017 - OCTOBER 2016
Market Update
THE Q3 HFS MARKET INDEX - WHERE IS THIS MARKET HEADING? SEPTEMBER 2017 - OCTOBER 2016
Key Activities for the Quarter
   There were a number of significant events impacting the IT and business services
   market for the quarter
                                                                       Deals and M&A
     ⎻ Combined headcount of the big 5 offshore firms fell
        sequentially for the first time this quarter.              •      Significant deals (May, June, July and August)
                                                                         ⎼ Atos: Northern Ireland Electricity Networks Limited ($77M)
     ⎻ Governments spending on IT services continues to be               ⎼ Leidos (Lockheed Martin): Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
        bullish specially in North America, almost 80% of large              Services ($403M) and Department of Energy ($2.6B)
        deals were from Public Sector, specially from defense,           ⎼ IBM: Lloyds Banking ($1.3B) ; Helse Vest ($42M), NSW Police (
        veteran affairs and energy departments                               $55M)
                                                                         ⎼ SAIC: General Services Administration (GSA) Federal Systems
     ⎻ Growth in markets other than North America showed                     Integration and Management Center (FEDSIM) ($320M)
        some improvements, however not strong enough to                  ⎼ CGI: U.S. Army ($134M)
        offset weakness and sluggishness in number of large              ⎼ Northrop Grumman: US Air Force ($98M)
        deals in corporate America.
                                                                   •         M&A Activity
     ⎻ Q3 2017 will see a number contract re-negotiations as
                                                                         ⎻     Accenture: LabAnswer, Solutions IQ, Phase One , Intrepid,
        many of contracts signed in 2012 and 2013 are up for                   Verax Solutions, Wire Stone.
        renewal in coming quarters                                       ⎻     Cognizant: TMG Health
     ⎻ Restrictions on H1B Visas had marginal impact on the              ⎻     CGI: Summa Technologies
        overall market momentum.                                         ⎻     Wipro: Drivestream
     ⎻ Demand for As-a-Services is on the rise and service               ⎻     Deloitte: innoWake, Market Gravity
                                                                         ⎻     Microsoft: Cycle Computing
        providers buying the niche providers focusing on Cloud,
                                                                         ⎻     Cisco: Observable Networks
        Digital, Marketing, Agile and Design Thinking. HfS               ⎻     SYNNEX: Datatec’s Westcon-Comstor
        Research expects service providers to continue the
        acquisition spree, specially when there is cash reserves
        sitting idle for many.

© 2017 HfS Research Ltd.
Average Quarterly Growth for 75 of the Leading IT and Business
   Process Service Providers to Q2 2017

       20,0%

       18,0%

       16,0%                                                                                     Average
                                                                                                 Weighted average
       14,0%

       12,0%

       10,0%

        8,0%

        6,0%

        4,0%

        2,0%

        0,0%
                 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
                2010 2010 2010 2010 2011 2011 2011 2011 2012 2012 2012 2012 2013 2013 2013 2013 2014 2014 2014 2014 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017

      Source: HfS analysis of individual company financials (adjusted for acquisitions over half the revenue of original company)

  The graph shows the average and weighted average revenue growth of these tracked providers, which represent 75 of the largest IT and business service
  companies.

© 2017 HfS Research Ltd.
Q2 2017 Provider Performance Overview - Zoom Out
                              30%

                              25%
                                                                           Infosys
                                             Syntel        TCS
                                                                                                                                  AWS

                              20%

                                                                             HCL Technologies
                                                                 Wipro      Cognizant
       Operating Margin (%)

                                                                  NiiT Technologies
                              15%                                                           Hexaware
                                                                      CGI
                                                                        Tech Mahindra           Luxoft
                                               IBM GTS              Genpact
                                                            Capgemini                                      WNS
                              10%
                                                         MindtreeAccenture
                                                            Tieto               EXL
                                                  IBM GBS
                                                                           Atos
                                            Conduent                         Virtusa
                              5%
                                                                                                                       NTT DATA
                                              DXC
                                                      Fujitsu (Services)
                              0%

                                                Unisys
                              -5%
                                 -20%    -10%                 0%                     10%             20%         30%        40%         50%
                                                                                      Revenue Growth (%)
                                        This chart shows the full range of growth rates of the
© 2017 HfS Research Ltd.                main service providers we track.
Q2 2017 Provider Performance Overview
                              30%

                              25%
                                                                                                        Infosys
                                        Syntel                                             TCS

                              20%

                                                                                                                            HCL Technologies
                                                                                          Wipro                       Cognizant
       Operating Margin (%)

                                                                                                  NiiT Technologies
                              15%                                                                                                                           Hexaware
                                                                                                             CGI
                                                                                                                                                       Luxoft
                                                 IBM GTS                                                   Genpact
                                                                                     Capgemini                                        Tech Mahindra
                              10%                                                              Accenture
                                                                              Mindtree
                                                                                  Tieto                                              EXL
                                                           IBM GBS
                                                                                                                        Atos
                                        Conduent                                                                                           Virtusa
                              5%

                                        DXC
                                                                     Fujitsu (Services)
                              0%

                                              Unisys
                              -5%
                                 -10%                  -5%                     0%                     5%                       10%                    15%              20%
                                                                                             Revenue Growth (%)

© 2017 HfS Research Ltd.
Infosys Leadership
Infosys Quarterly Performance

      3.000,00                                                                                                                                       35,0%

                                               S D Shibulal                                                   Vishal Sikka
                                                                                                                                                     30,0%
      2.500,00

                                                                                                                                                     25,0%
      2.000,00

                                                                                                                                                     20,0%

      1.500,00

                                                                                                                                                     15,0%

      1.000,00
                                                                                                                                                     10,0%

        500,00
                                                                                                                                                     5,0%

            -                                                                                                                                        0,0%
                  Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
                 2011 2011 2011 2011 2012 2012 2012 2012 2013 2013 2013 2013 2014 2014 2014 2014 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017

                                                  Revenue $m         Operating Margin (%)      YoY Revenue Growth (%)

  S Gopalakrishnan

© 2017 HfS Research Ltd.
Global BPO and IT Services Market, 2017–2021 ($B)

                                IT Professional Services              Other IT Services                            CAGR 2017 - 2021
                                IT Infrastructure Management          Application Development & Management
                                Industry Specific BPO                 HRO                                         Other IT
                                                                                                                                   0,2%
                                F&A BPO                               Customer Care BPO                           Services
                                                                                                              Professional
                               $1.200                                                                           Services
                                                                                                                                          4,9%
                               $1.100
                                                                                                                   IT          -2,3%
     Annual Expenditure ($B)

                               $1.000                                                                        Infrastructure
                                 $900
                                 $800                                                                                ADM                  5,7%
                                 $700                                                                           Industry
                                 $600                                                                                                3,3%
                                                                                                              Specific BPO
                                 $500
                                                                                                                   HR BPO                 5,0%
                                 $400
                                 $300
                                                                                                                 F&A BPO                  5,6%
                                 $200
                                 $100
                                                                                                                 CRM BPO             3,3%
                                   $0
                                           2016         2017   2018       2019        2020        2021                    -5% 0%    5% 10%

© 2017 HfS Research Ltd.
Impact of Automation
Automation and AI: The Impact on Jobs in IT Services & BPO
      Likely Scenario
         •   A more aggressive uptake of RPA and Autonomic plus adoption of Cognitive in second half 2017
         •   Leading stakeholders start to educate the market
         •   The adoption of RPA, Autonomics, but also Cognitive Computing, AI reaches exponential growth
         •   Visibility on impact through details in financial earnings calls and beyond
         •   Stronger impact on supply-side, more marginal on buy-side
         •   20% Reskilling to medium and high skilled jobs
         •   Transactional roles will be most greatly impacted in 2021-2022 at the current pace of adoption

      35% of Low skilled IT/BPO staff       15% of Medium skilled IT/BPO         5% of High skilled IT/BPO staff
          have 50% likelihood of              staff have 50% likelihood of          have 40% likelihood of
      automation in the next 4 years.       automation in the next 5 years.     automation in the next 5 years.
      Underlying growth at -1.5% for         Underlying growth at 5.0% for      Underlying growth at 10.0% for
              this category.                          this category.                     this category.

         Low skilled jobs                  Medium skilled jobs                     High skilled jobs
          falling by 31%                    increasing by 13%                     increasing by 57%

                                            Total jobs falling by
                                                    7.5%
© 2017 HfS Research                                     Proprietary
Key Findings – automation impact on jobs…
  • The big narrative here isn't about what's going away, but more
    about what is emerging in its place.
  • We expect to see a more rapid impact on routine job roles in
    2021-2022.
  • RPA is merely accelerating the elimination of rote jobs.
  • Time is on our side to manage the transition and train staff for
    the future.
  • We see this as a five year transition to the next phase in service
    delivery.

© 2017 HfS Research              Proprietary
Total Impact of Automation and AI on IT/BPO Services Workers
  across the Global Services Industry, 2015 - 2022

                                                                   High Skilled        Medium Skilled    Low Skilled

                                  10
    Services Workers (Millions)

                                   9
                                   8
                                   7
                                   6
                                       5
                                       4
                                       3
                                       2
                                       1
                                       0
                                                                                                                          Low Skilled
                                           2015
                                                  2016
                                                         2017                                                          Medium Skilled
                                                                2018
                                                                          2019                                      High Skilled
                                                                                        2020
                                                                                                  2021
                                                                                                             2022

© 2017 HfS Research                                                      Proprietary
Total Impact of Automation and AI on IT/BPO Services Workers
  By major country: likely scenario, low-skilled workers)

                                                      Low Skilled workers
                                                      2016        2022             % Change
                                  3,0                                                                      -50%

                                  2,5
                                                                                                           -40%

                                                                                                                  % Decrease in Workforce
                                                                                   2,4
                                                                                               2,3
               Services Workers

                                  2,0
                  (Millions)

                                                                                                           -30%
                                  1,5                                                    1,7
                                                                                                     1,4   -20%
                                  1,0

                                          0,8            0,7                                               -10%
                                  0,5           0,6
                                                               0,5
                                  0,0                                                                      0%
                                        Philippines          UK                    India        US

© 2017 HfS Research                                                  Proprietary
Total Impact of Automation and AI on IT/BPO Services Workers
  By major country: likely scenario, medium-skilled workers)

                                                       Medium Skilled Workers
                                                       2016        2022           % Change
                                   2,5                                                                   40%

                                                                                                         35%
                                   2,0

                                                                                                               % Increase in Workforce
                                                                                                   2,0   30%
                                                                                             1,9
                Services Workers

                                                                                                         25%
                   (Millions)

                                   1,5
                                                                                                         20%
                                   1,0                                                                   15%
                                                                                       1,0
                                                                                 0,9
                                                                                                         10%
                                   0,5                          0,7
                                                          0,6
                                                                                                         5%
                                           0,2 0,3
                                   0,0                                                                   0%
                                         Philippines          UK                 India        US

© 2017 HfS Research                                                Proprietary
Total Impact of Automation and AI on IT/BPO Services Workers
  By major country: likely scenario, high-skilled workers)
                                                             High Skilled Workers

                                                              2016            2022             % Change
                                         1,2                                                                            120%

                                         1,0                                                                            100%
                                                                                                                 1,00

                                                                                                                               % Increase in Workforce
                      Services Workers

                                         0,8                                                                            80%
                          (Millions)

                                                                                                          0,69
                                         0,6                                                                            60%

                                                                                                0,51
                                         0,4                                                                            40%

                                                                       0,35
                                                                                        0,32
                                         0,2                                                                            20%
                                                                0,22
                                                      0,16
                                               0,08
                                         0,0                                                                            0%
                                               Philippines           UK                   India              US

© 2017 HfS Research                                                       Proprietary
Total Impact of Automation and AI on IT/BPO Services Workers
  By major country: likely scenario, all workers)

                                                                All Workers
                                                             2016        2022              % Change
                                         6,0                                                                        -15%

                                         5,0
                                                                                                      4,88          -10%

                                                                                                                           % Decrease in Workforce
                                                                                                             4,39
                                         4,0
                      Services Workers
                         (Millions)

                                                                               3,65
                                         3,0                                          3,20                          -5%

                                         2,0
                                                                                                                    0%
                                                             1,55 1,53
                                         1,0
                                               1,05 1,07

                                         0,0                                                                        5%
                                               Philippines      UK                 India                 US

© 2017 HfS Research                                                  Proprietary
Total Impact of Automation and AI on IT/BPO Services Workers
  across the Global Services Industry

                                             High Skilled   Medium Skilled   Low Skilled
                                        18
                                        16
          Services Workers (Millions)

                                        14
                                        12                                    6,24
                                                   9,09
                                        10
                                         8
                                         6                                    5,64
                                         4         5,00
                                         2
                                                   1,85                       2,90
                                         0
                                                   2016                       2022

© 2017 HfS Research                                            Proprietary
Key Assumptions
  HfS has taken the following assumptions to form this size and forecast for the services
  industry:

  • A more aggressive uptake of RPA and Autonomic plus adoption of Cognitive in second
    half 2017
  • Leading stakeholders start to educate the market more realistically
  • The adoption of RPA, RDA, Cognitive Computing and AI reaches exponential growth
  • Visibility on impact through details in financial earnings calls and beyond
  • Stronger impact on supply-side, more marginal on buy-side
  • 30% Reskilling to medium and high skilled jobs, with 2/3rd to medium and 1/3 to high
  • Transactional roles will be most greatly impacted in 2021-2022 at the current pace of
    adoption

© 2017 HfS Research                         Proprietary
Focus is on the Right-brain, not the Left!
  What are the top three workforce requirements required now?

            Creative, entrepreneurial spirit, Curiosity for innovation;             18%                     22%             10%         50%

     Exploring new ways of partnering across the services ecosystem                         32%                     9%     5%     46%

   Commercial acumen (balance process, technology and innovation
                                                                            6%            14%                21%           41%
               decisions with sustainable cost model)

                                     Vision and ability to drive change       10%           13%         11%         34%

                                         Influencing senior executives        10%           13%        8%         31%

                                          Defining business outcomes              14%            9%   5%     28%

         Improving end-to-end processes across external and internal
                                                                     2% 7%                 13%        22%
                                 delivery

              Analytical prowess to improve operations / productivity      4%      8%           10%   22%

      Understanding / using digital and cloud technology to improve
                                                                    1%4%            9%          14%
                  business performance, drive change
  Understanding business processes and using automation and AI to
                                                                          3% 3% 6%         12%
                  improve business performance

                                                           First      Second        Third               Source: “Real Time Enterprise 2017”
                                                                                                        Sample: Enterprise Buyers = 460

© 2017 HfS Research                                                 Proprietary
Digital Providers
Disruption Overhyped? Opportunities trump threats!
  How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements?

          Our level of concern with disruption and
                                                                   32%                46%                     17%       4%
                                                                                                                         1%
        competitive threats is driving our investments

              We are very concerned about the level of
                                                             19%                46%                     28%             6%1%
                 disruption in our market currently

          We see more opportunities than threats now
                                                                     42%                    42%                 12% 4%
                                                                                                                     0%
                  compared to 2 years ago

                         Strongly agree    Agree         Neutral     Disagree     Strongly disagree

                                                                                  Source: “Real Time Enterprise 2017”
                                                                                  Sample: Enterprise Buyers = 460

© 2017 HfS Research                                  Proprietary
HfS Blueprint Grid: Digital Technology Strategy and Consultancy 2017

                                                                                         IBM
                                                                                 Wipro
                                                                                   Accenture
                                                          Cognizant         KPMG
                                                                Genpact       TCS
                                            Tech Mahindra
                                                            Infosys         Deloitte
                                                          PwC               Atos
                                        Syntel Fujitsu         DXC      Capgemini
                                                         HCL        EY
                           Virtusa Corp                           NTT DATA
                                                              CGI   Booz Allen

© 2017 HfS Research Ltd.               Proprietary │Page 25
Wrap-up

      The digital fog is lifting… Traditions firms are finding their
      digital path

      Service providers need to be aggressive and embrace the
      new model, or fade away

      Automation has taken hold, but we have time to evolve

      New jobs are evolving out of old jobs

      The services industry is doing more with less!

© 2017 HfS Research Ltd.        Proprietary │Page 26
HfS: Revolutionizing the Industry
    HfS’ mission is to provide visionary insight into the major innovations impacting business operations:
    automation, artificial intelligence, blockchain, digital business models and smart analytics. We focus on
    the future of operations across key industries. We influence the strategies of enterprise customers to
    develop operational backbones to stay competitive and partner with capable services providers,
    technology suppliers, and third party advisors.

    HfS is the changing face of the analyst industry combining knowledge with impact:

    •        ThinkTank model to collaborate with enterprise customers and other industry stakeholders
    •        3000 enterprise customer interviews annually across the Global 2000
    •        A highly experienced analyst team
    •        Unrivalled industry summits
    •        Comprehensive data products on the future of operations and IT services across industries
    •        A growing readership of over one million annually

    The "As-a-Service Economy" and "OneOffice™" are revolutionizing the industry.

    Read more on HfS and our initiatives here.

© 2017 HfS Research Ltd.                            Proprietary │Page 27
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