The New Forest Essential Guide - FREE - Forestry England
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FREE The New Forest Essential Guide to the National Park 2021 Maps Events guide Places to explore Walking & cycling Front cover image by Nick Whittle The New Forest Essential Guide is brought to you by:
New Forest commoners One of the first things you notice here in the New Forest are the free-roaming animals. The ponies, cattle, pigs, donkeys and, in certain areas, sheep graze and forage on unfenced open areas. These animals are owned by local families using their commoning rights. Welcome The members of these families have helped shaped the landscape Horse riders have always are called ‘commoners’ – ordinary for centuries. This traditional enjoyed open access in the New people with an extraordinary practice of commoning is vital in Forest, which has lots of suitable commitment to this special place. supporting our rare habitats which tracks. When leaving Forestry They have commoning rights from are a world capital for wildlife. England land, remember to use land they own, rent or share that bridleways. On private land riders allows them to graze their animals must keep to the bridleways. on the Open Forest. All year round These are shown on the commoners have to tend to their Ordnance Survey maps and are livestock, so you might see them, The New Forest National Park is a spectacular, yet fragile with trailers, rounding up their usually indicated by fingerposts and/or blue arrows or dots. landscape made up of a unique mix of forest and open ponies, or checking on their cows. It’s all part of the New Forest’s long heathland that’s a haven for rare wildlife species - with a range history as a working forest. of organisations working together to care for this special place. The iconic New Forest ponies are the real architects of the Forest and Forestry England looks after as possible, and by buying from 1,500 of the nation’s woods local food producers. forestryengland.uk/newforest and forests, including much of engnewforest The Forest is a special place that the best-known open land and Sadly, many ponies and other 2. Please don’t feed the animals. can be enjoyed all year round, newforestnpa.gov.uk productive woodlands in the New livestock are killed or injured It is vital that they graze naturally, but please help us look after it by newforestnpa Forest. It works closely with other on the roads of the New Forest both for their own survival all year following the New Forest Code. organisations in the area including each year. Every animal killed is round and for the benefits grazing Hampshire County Council, the a great loss to the Forest, and to brings to the landscape. Hampshire and Isle of Wight its owner, so if you enjoy seeing 3. Please don’t leave water out Wildlife Trust, the National Trust, the animals in the National Park for the animals at any time of the New Forest District Council and then please help us protect them year. There is always natural water the New Forest Verderers. How to report a problem through some simple actions: available, and it is important for As guardians of the National Park with a Forest animal 1. Please #keepyourdistance from the Forest that the grazing shifts the New Forest National Park Road traffic accident involving the animals. However tame they The area naturally in which according to theaweather. may appear they are unpredictable, pony Pleaselives is known Authority ensures this outstanding a pony, cow, pig, sheep or 4. help reduce animal landscape has the highest level donkey call: 999 and can bite and kick. Take of protection to preserve it for the particular care around ponies and as its haunt. accidents by driving with extra care, Sick, injured or dead pony, particularly in poor visibility. Just nation to enjoy for generations cattle with young, especially if you The ponies move around their cow, pig, sheep or donkey call: #add3minutes to your journey to come. have a dog with you. haunt according to the seasons 02380 282 050 (office hours) across the New Forest to keep and weather. In the summer You can help nature and reduce 0300 067 4600 (after hours). yourself and the commoners’ ponies often go to shade under your carbon footprint on your visit animals safe newforestnpa.gov. Please see: newforestnpa. the same trees each day, by walking, cycling and using the uk/add3minutes. gov.uk/report-a-problem commoners have names for New Forest Tour as much for more information each of these ‘shades’ and will search them out when looking Please #BeForestFriendly for their ponies. and follow the New Forest Code 2 3
FREE Walking Walking p ack Subscribe email new to our Free walking in the newfores sletter at tnp and receiv a.gov.uk e a free routes app online wa lking pack of routes and New Forest ranger tip s. There’s an easy way for you to follow the best walking routes in the New Forest this year – the National Park’s Follow our waymarked walks and trails... walking routes app. The following trails are marked on the ground by wooden marker posts Available for Android and iPhone, with coloured bands. An overview map of each route is displayed at the the app features 27 walking routes of various lengths from coastal start point in the car park. All routes are circular and will bring you back to strolls to woodland walks. your starting point. The numbers refer to map locations on centre pages. It makes following the routes easier than ever, with GPS navigation 2 From Bolderwood car park 6 From Blackwater or 3 Reptile Centre car park: allowing you to see your location Deer Watch Trail Brockhill car parks: Reptile Trail at all times. This removes the need 0.75km/0.5 miles Tall Trees Trail 2km/1.5 miles to read a map or decipher written A short stroll leading you to a 2.5km/1.5 miles Enjoy a circular walk through the directions, making it perfect for the deer-viewing platform overlooking Follow the marker posts and you woods. The trail mainly follows a casual walker. ut fields where wild herds of fallow will be guided along a shady path fairly smooth, gravelled surface. ore abo deer are frequently seen. The beneath mighty Douglas firs and Learn m ial qualities Each route on the app also features No smartphone? c 8 Wilverley car parks: the spe w Forest points of interest, where you can path is a moderately smooth, gravelled surface with gentle redwoods that were planted during the reign of Queen Victoria. Wilverley Wander N e of the joying a find out interesting history or No problem! n slopes and benches along the The path has a fairly smooth, 4.2km/2.5 miles while e troll. nature facts along the way. All walks are available to A longer and more informal trail t h y s way. The trail is accessed by a gravelled surface. The trail is flat which winds through this diverse heal Download for free at download and print at gate which has a low catch. with frequent resting places and newforestnpa.gov.uk/walksapp newforestnpa.gov.uk/routes no gates. and working woodland. The paths Jubilee Grove Trail are moderately smooth, gravelled 1.5km/1 mile Blackwater Arboretum Trail surfaces with some short, steep 0.75km/0.5 miles Including the deer fields, this slopes. Please note that part of this Learn more about the meandering route leads you past some majestic trees, the oldest A circular route which leads you past tree species from around the trail is on a cycle route. 5 Knightwood car park: Walking wildlife, history and culture of the New and Cycling of which date back to 1860. world. By following the unique Benches from which to admire panels you can use your senses Knightwood Oak their beauty can be found along to discover the secrets that these Less than 0.25 miles Forest during this Festival Cotswold Farm Park popular festival. Cheltenham the way. The path is a moderately trees hold. Benches are located A short stroll to one of the most Gloucester Cotswolds Cirencester Gloucestershire smooth, gravelled surface with two along the walk. The path has a famous trees in the New Forest. Cotswold Water Park 2021 short ‘but fairly steep’ slopes and fairly smooth, gravelled surface Believed to have been planted Hoburne Hoburne As well as dozens of guided walks led by knowledgeable local Blue Anchor Bristol frequent resting places. The trail with one very gentle slope. before 1600, this tree is still Bristol Zoo Cotswold Bath experts, this year there’ll also Channel Ilfracombe Adventure Weston-super-Mare is accessed via a gate which has going strong and is a spectacular Centre Woolacombe 7 From Whitefield Moor or Minehead West Cheddar Mendip Hills be guided rides to encourage Somerset Dunster Gorge Railway a low catch. example of the ancient practice of Castle Wells Barnstaple Glastonbury Exmoor Puttles Bridge car parks: National Park responsible cycling in the Quantock pollarding. Benches are located Hills Somerset North Wessex Downs Radnor Trail approved Ober Water Trails National Park. Themes typically Hoburne throughout. The path has a fairly St Mabyn Holiday Park for the sale of leisure homes www.approvedholidayparks.co.uk Hoburne Hampshire Bashley 3km/2 miles Okehampton 1.5km/1 mile (red trail) Devon include birdwatching, fungi Blackdown smooth, gravelled surface. Cranborne Tintagel Hills Chase A longer route which takes you Port Isaac New Forest Marwell 2.5km/1.5miles (yellow trail) spotting, hidden histories, bark Polzeath National Zoo Padstow Dartmoor National Park Exeter East Devon Lyme Regis Dorset Moors Valley Country Park Park Southampton South Downs Bodmin National Park into the heart of the Forest and Moor West Bay Beaulieu Two circular routes follow the ranger walks for pooches and Newquay Cornwall Exmouth Monkey World Motor Museum Miles of waymarked Poole Newquay Portsmouth Zoo Abbotsbury Bournemouth Hurst Castle Isle of across the Bratley Water stream. Tamar Eden Purbeck woodland wild play events for Valley Ober Water midway between its Project Weymouth Torquay Dart Valley Railway Studland St Austell Paignton Zoo Lulworth Looe trails to explore! The Roseland Fowey Paignton Cove Hoburne St Ives Plymouth Dartmoor Heritage Coast Totnes Benches and picnic benches are Zoo children. The Festival, which Penwith source and the sea. Close to this Heritage Coast Hoburne Naish South Penzance Falmouth Hoburne Devon Dartmouth Park located along the trail. The path Land’s End Featured holiday home ABI Ambleside meandering stream is the open will return from 16 October to Doublebois Hoburne is a moderately smooth, gravelled grassy expanse of Whitefield Moor. Welcome to your family’s special holiday place Devon Bay 7 November 2021, is sponsored surface with two short ‘but fairly The paths are moderately smooth, Imagine being able to get away and make special family holiday memories by Hoburne Holidays, one of steep’ slopes and frequent resting gravelled surfaces and compacted any time you want – all year round! When you’ve got your very own safe holiday place, it’s so easy. Hoburne has brand new luxury holiday homes the south’s largest and most places. The trail is accessed via a grassy ground with some gentle ready for 2021 to choose from, in and around the New Forest. successful family-owned tourism gate which has a low catch. slopes and a few resting places. To find more about holiday home ownership, visit businesses with three wonderful This trail can be muddy after hoburne.com/ownership family holiday parks local to the wet weather. Hoburne Limited. Registered Office: 10 Hoburne Lane, Christchurch, New Forest. newforest.gov.uk/ walkingfestival Dorset, England. BH23 4HP. Company Number: 1102096. Holiday Home Ownership 4 5
Are you Forest Thank yo helping u the New u for s to prote ct plant life Forest’s ready habitats fro damaging m the impacts of parkin g alo road verg ng es. to ride? The New Forest is home to many wild plants and flowers that provide Explore the National Park by bike with over food and nectar for insects. If you tread carefully through the Forest in 100 miles of family-friendly cycle routes. The off-road routes are marked Visit: newforestnpa.gov.uk/ Adventure spring and summer you’ll find it’s bursting with colourful wildflowers, including foxgloves, bog asphodel, wild gladioli, different species with numbered wooden posts. You can navigate your way routes for all the best trails. Please follow both the cycling of orchids and many more flowers. Remember that these flowers around the tracks by referencing Highway Code and the are protected by law and should be left for everyone to enjoy. these numbers to our cycle trail For more adventurous cyclists, New Forest Cycling Code: map or following the Ordnance there are purpose-built mountain newforestnpa.gov.uk/cycling ! Survey grid references also on bike skills circuits at Moors Valley The common dog violet (Viola riviniana) You’d be forgiven for not noticing the Forest the markers. Country Park, Ringwood. Here edges as you drive through the landscape. The network is easily accessible Off-road cycling is you will find a network of forest They often look like muddy or grassy areas from railway stations at Ashurst, only allowed on the road graded trails, as well as blue that simply link the Forest to the road. In Brockenhurst and Sway and links waymarked routes. graded single track. A cycle map is fact, these verges are incredibly important the main New Forest villages. It’s important that cyclists stick available from the visitor habitats supporting many different plant to marked trails all year round. centre on-site. species such as chamomile, harebell, small fleabane, field gentian and pennyroyal. We urge drivers not to park on the verges Cycle code of the Forest, as this can really damage the Forest as the vegetation gets worn away, and map tree roots become exposed and the ground impacted. Over time, this starts to reduce the footprint of the Forest, gradually eroding Thrives in sunny sites and like other small plants Grab a cycle trail map before and reducing it. that grow in the woodland areas, are helped heading out on your adventure. by hungry ponies grazing on the competing It shows both off-road and road- vegetation. This means that the violet can based cycle networks across the bloom and set seed, which is good news for the New Forest, plus details of bike rare pearl-bordered fritillary butterfly whose £1 hire outlets. caterpillar feeds only on the leaves of violets. Available to pick up at outlets across the New Forest National Park, including local information points. only Early purple orchid/bell heather/bog asphodel 6 7
See the best The sign of true of the Forest local produce View the New Forest National Park from a different perspective this summer. Experience the best views of the Forest on the open-top New Forest Tour and hop on and off where you like. Where to stay? Look out for For more information on the New Forest where to stay, what to see Marque on: and do in the New Forest visit: thenewforest.co.uk • Forest-reared meat • Local cheeses When you’re in the New throughout the year. There are campsites, self-catering • Seasonal fruit and veg Forest, look out for the establishments, family-run bed • Beer, cider, gin, wine New Forest Marque & breakfasts, boutique guest and soft drinks houses and larger hotels all which is the sign of proud to support local produce. • Cakes, pastries, pies true local produce. Many retail outlets stock fantastic and other sweet and local eats, drinks and treats savoury treats Everything you see with the distinctive blue logo has so you can take a taste of the • Jams and chutneys been grown, brewed, reared, New Forest home with you or enjoy it during your stay. • Artisan-produced soaps produced, or made right and skincare products here in the New Forest. Not forgetting beautiful arts and crafts such as photography, • Bespoke hampers Not only will you be getting fantastic local produce, but you’ll textiles and paintings inspired • Woodcrafts be supporting local businesses by the New Forest, as well • Paintings and photography New Forest Tour and ensuring New Forest traditions continue to thrive. as woodcrafts using local sustainable timber. • Handcrafted gifts, jewellery and knitted goods You’ll find the stamp of approval on There are also no less than five The New Forest Tour gives The perks don’t stop there, as you By donating to the New Forest cosy pubs, quaint tea rooms, and vineyards in the New Forest, • Accommodation you the best views of the can enjoy a free ferry ride from Trust, you’re supporting high-end restaurants – all offering as well as beer brewers, cider and food outlets New Forest National Park Southampton to Hythe, as well conservation, education and a selection of menus bursting makers and gin distillers. and is the perfect excuse to as great discounts at attractions commoning projects to help secure with locally-sourced ingredients. There’s so much to choose from! leave your car at home. including New Forest Wildlife Park, the future of the New Forest. Looking for a place to stay? All Visit newforestmarque.co.uk Ringwood Brewery and Beaulieu You can do this by choosing to see the fantastic array The Tour offers unrivalled treetop the New Forest Marque members National Motor Museum. restaurants and hotels which of produce on offer. views of free-roaming ponies, look forward to welcoming you ancient forests and picturesque The Tour runs hourly seven days support the charity; through local villages. There are three beautiful a week in peak season. donation boxes; or by donating Shop local routes to choose from: red, green See thenewforesttour.info online at: newforesttrust.org. and blue – and you can hop on for dates and times. Take a look uk/donate and off where you like and switch at the map on the centre pages Eat local routes – all on the same ticket. of this guide for routes. Well-behaved dogs are welcome Stay local and you can even bring your bikes Tour information (carried free). Listen to audio thenewforesttour.info commentary that brings the history Give local and characters of the New Forest newforesttour to life. Enjoy local e.co.uk newforestmarqu que @NewForestMar 8 9
Discover the The New Forest’s free tap Local water refill service, across the Forest. Download the Refill app, Information Points New Forest bring your own water bottle, Whiteparish look out for the window stickers and get a free tap water refill. Bashley refill.org.uk Hoburne Bashley Holiday Park Downton Beaulieu New Moors Valley Country Park Romsey Forest Activities and Forest is close by Redlynch Booking Centre Eastleigh Brockenhurst Explore waymarked Treetop Adventure+ Riv Cyclexperience footpaths and cycle and Forest Segway all B er routes, hire a bike or thrill-seeking, family Burley R iver Te Landford West Wellow la bring your own. For a entertainment boxes are Shappen Stores ck B3080 Nomansland A36 wa M3 en more leisurely journey firmly ticked. And, when Woodgreen r Hythe te ch st take a trip on the narrow- you’re feeling hungry It 4 B3079 Herald Publishing er A338 5 gauge steam train. after all of that, you can B3078 Riv Tour sponsor: Furzley 3 Landford Sandy Balls 2 Children will love the enjoy delicious food in Holiday Village Bramshaw adventure play areas Seasons restaurant. Fordingbridge B3078 M27 Landford Village and the ‘Play Trail’ with Newbridge M271 Stores Moors Valley is open all Fritham its huge wooden play Milford-on-Sea year round, with a full Godshill Totton B la c k Wate r structures. Longbeech Rufus The Village News programme of events Stone 1 If you’d rather live life for adults and children. Frogham Cadnam Southampton Minstead more adventurously Disabled access and Bartley Community Shop why not try Go Ape’s facilities are provided A337 Woodlands Eling Sway Ocknell new Nets Adventures including wheelchair and North Gorley Deli and Coffee Shop A35 at Moors Valley? It’s a mobility scooter hire. Minstead wonderworld of treetop New Forest Woodgreen For more info visit 2 Bolderwood Wildlife Park Community Shop nets, trampolines and moors-valley.co.uk New Forest netted tunnels. With Ashurst Hythe and Post Office follow us on @MoorsValley Linwood 3 Reptile Heritage Centre A326 Ferry Treetop Challenge, Centre A31 Matley Wood Hythe So The Gruffalo B3056 Ringwood 5 KnightwoodOak ut Discover our beautifully Lyndhurst Denny Wood ha carved wooden Gruffalo m sculptures, one for each Moors Valley 6 Blackwater Arboretum Beaulieu Road pt on Country Park A337 Anderwood lovable character from the Crow A35 W at B3054 popular children’s story and Aldridge Hill see the Gruffalo brought to St Leonards Ringwood Ober Water 7 Whitefield Moor Hollands Wood National er Brewery Motor Holbury life in the Forest through a Museum ©1999 & TM Julia Donaldson/ Axel Scheffler. new augmented reality app. A31 Brockenhurst Calshot Licensed by Magic Light Pictures Ltd Hatchet Burley Pond Blackfield Tour sponsor: B3055 Beaulieu Burley Fudge Shop 8 Wilverley New B337 Forest Finding out more... Roundhill Activities Lepe A338 Country Park Bransgore Holmsley Exbury Gardens Lyming ton R ive Buckler’s & Steam Railway B3054 B e au l i e Lepe Country Park St Barbe Museum and Art Setthorns Hard hants.gov.uk/lepe Gallery, Lymington New Forest Heritage stbarbe-museum.org.uk Sway B3055 R iv u East End er B3058 R i ve r Sway Centre, Lyndhurst Ringwood Gateway Hoburne Norleywood newforestheritage.org.uk Ringwood.gov.uk/gateway St. Barbe r Bashley Av N Avo Museum on Holiday Park The National Park Fordingbridge & Gallery W New Forest at Key to map n er Mobile Information Information Centre Adventure Golf Unit, various locations fordingbridge.gov.uk/ Lymington Pier New Milton & Ferry Teminal newforestnpa. fordingbridge Visitor Play area New Forest gov.uk/visiting information-office Hinton information Walking trails Tour* (see page 8) Admiral S o l Local informatione nt Cycle network New Forest Reptile A337 The New Forest Centre, Lyndhurst Highcliffe Barton-on-Sea Lymington Campsite Fishing (by permit) Tour* Wildlife area Fishing New Forest forestryengland.uk/ Christchurch Wightlink Castle try Car parking Tour* of all Fores new-forest-reptile-centre For a map Milford-on-Sea Toilets National Park * The Tour runs : r parks visit Christchurch Bay Bolderwood Accessible toilets hourly 7 days a week Information Unit England ca / Cafe in peak season. See: gland.uk forestryen forestryengland.uk/ Picnic area thenewforesttour.info for dates and times. bolderwood Hurst Castle Lepe newforest Not to scale: This map is a representation of the New Forest National Park area and is not intended to 10 11 Isle of Wight be used as a sole means of navigation. Please consult relevant Ordnance Survey maps or visitor guides.
Coral necklace Meet your New Forest Rangers Coral necklace is a rare flowering plant with long trailing red stems and clusters of white flowers resembling beads threaded along a necklace. It can only be found in a few areas of the UK including here in the New Forest. Both Forestry England and the National Park Authority employ rangers, who you’ll often meet out and about in the New Forest. Pillwort Here, you’ll meet some of the team as they answer some of the most commonly asked questions by visitors to the New Forest. Can walking in the New Forest improve my mood? Walking is simple, free and one of the easiest ways to get more active, The New Forest is one of the most important lose weight and become healthier. Walking also does wonders for your mental health by reducing stress, reducing anxiety and releasing Pillwort is a small creeping fern with endorphins. If you join a walking group like Walking For Health or the grass-like leaves. In decline across freshwater and coastal Ramblers then you can socialise and meet some new friends along Western Europe and lost from nearly the way. Download our free New Forest Walking App and see what half of its known locations in the UK, amazing walks await you. it is widespread in the New Forest landscapes in the UK. Adam Vasey, New Forest National Park Authority Access Ranger making it one of the most important populations in Europe. Can we stroke and feed the New Forest Ponies? Great crested The New Forest is famous for the ponies who roam freely here but There are over a dozen individual rivers, newt many people don’t understand that they are semi-wild and find all of the food they need on the Forest. Feeding them foods they do not eat streams and their tributaries flowing through naturally, even fresh vegetables or fruit (like apples and pumpkins) the Forest on their way out to the Solent, can make them really unwell and it also encourages them to come too close to people and roads. To keep them, and yourselves, safe Southampton Water and River Avon. please keep your distance and avoid feeding or petting them. Across the Forest there are Pond. This small, shallow lake is Amy Howells, Forestry England Ranger also several lakes, hundreds of the most wildlife rich of its kind Ponds in the New Forest are home to ponds and a network of bogs remaining in lowland England, great crested newts, the UK’s largest How can I help protect the coastline? that hold and store water. These and home to almost 90% of the newt species with adults growing up to We’ve seen greater numbers of people from all walks of life being boggy areas, or mires as they are rarest wetland plants in the UK. 17cms long. Known as warty newts or drawn to the coastline for a sense of space, freedom and an escape. known, are some of the last left little dinosaurs due to their distinctive Unfortunately, this special place However, many coastal habitats are fragile and easily damaged while in Europe. In fact, 75% of areas crest, they are a protected and priority is now under threat from over- wildlife can be frequently disturbed by us and our dogs. It’s important like this left in North West Europe species across Europe. use and pollution. An action to check where you can walk, swim, canoe, or launch a boat before are here in the New Forest. plan is in place to restore the you go. Please also take your litter home to dispose of responsibly. The incredible plants and animals pond and visitors are being Medicinal leech Gillie Molland, New Forest National Park Authority Lead Ranger that live at the heart of the asked to play their part in this. New Forest are all dependant Is there a fire risk in the New Forest? To help protect streams and on these different sources of ponds in the New Forest please Fire is a major risk in the New Forest and is increasing each year, fresh, clean water for food, remember swimming and water as we experience hotter and drier conditions, as a result of climate shelter and as places to breed. sports are strictly prohibited and change. Wildfires can be devastating and quickly destroy huge These waterways also play a are much more suited to nearby amounts of forest and wildlife. A fire can so easily be started from fundamental role in addressing beaches in the local area. We a single spark, a careless action that could take many decades for climate change by storing carbon The mighty medicinal leech is found also ask that dogs are kept out nature to recover. We ask everyone visiting to help us reduce the risk and preventing flooding for in just five water bodies in the New of the water to avoid disturbing of a wildfire by not using BBQs, campfires or fire of any kind on the communities further downstream. Forest. The largest of all leeches it wildlife, stirring up damaging Forest during their visit. can grow up to 20cms long. It uses its One of the most notable and chemicals in the sediment, and Martin Rea, Forestry England Seasonal Ranger three jaws and 100 teeth to feed on well-known stretches of water carrying material into the water in the New Forest is Hatchet with may cause pollution. amphibians and the occasional snack on a New Forest pony! Forestry England rangers New Forest National Park Authority rangers 0300 067 4601/southern.enquiries@forestryengland.uk 01590 646 600/rangers@newforestnpa.gov.uk Forestry England, The Queen’s House, Lyndhurst, New Forest National Park Authority, Lymington Hampshire, SO43 7NH Town Hall, Avenue Road, Lymington SO41 9ZG 12 13
Goshawk An important place for wildlife Goshawks These large hawks nest in the canopy of some of the Forest’s Known as the ‘phantoms of tallest trees and often return to the forest’, goshawks are one the same nest several years in a of the most elusive birds of row. Their wings are tailor made prey. Once on the brink of for skilfully and silently flying extinction nationally, they are a through the woodland. They can real conservation success in the be identified by the white feathers New Forest. With support from with horizontal grey stripes on Forestry England Wildlife Rangers their fronts and darker grey their population has grown from feathers on their backs and wings. just two in 2002 to around 40 pairs of these amazing birds living and breeding here today. You can still find creatures here long since lost from many other parts of the UK and Europe. This is just one of the reasons why the New Forest has the highest possible conservation status and protections available. Adder Sand lizard Dragonflies and damselflies The New Forest is home to 75% From rare birds on the brink of extinction travelling here of all the species of dragonflies from Africa to breed, to Britain’s largest mammal the red and damselflies, including the extremely rare southern damselfly deer, calling it home, and all of the UK’s native reptiles - only found in the New Forest and the New Forest is truly a haven for wildlife. three other areas of the UK. Other species to look out for include the emperor dragonfly and the golden- ringed damselfly. The network of freshwater ponds, streams and Ground nesting birds Disturbing them can highlight the boggy areas across the New Forest Curlew are essential breeding grounds location of the nests and cause The New Forest is a Special Reptiles As the weather improves the for these beautiful creatures. the parents to flee exposing their Protection Area for birds, and one UK’s only venomous snake eggs and chicks to predators. The Forest is home to all six UK of the last places in the UK where can sometimes be spotted native reptiles: sand lizards, rare and endangered species Their nesting season runs from basking in the sun to warm Damselfly adders, slow worms, grass including the nightjar, woodlark, March through to the end up. A protected species, the snakes, smooth snakes, Dartford warbler, and the curlew of summer. During this time adder can be easily identified and common lizards. – now globally threatened with please help us protect them by by the distinctive zig zag pattern extinction, come to breed. staying on the main tracks and Sand lizards have been declining along its back and can reach ensuring dogs do the same, across the UK and are now one lengths of around 80cms. These birds rely on the open, using a lead where necessary to of its rarest reptiles - only found damp heathland and boggy avoid them disturbing nests on in a handful of places across areas of the forest. Nesting the open areas of the Forest. the country. The New Forest is a not in trees but on the ground, stronghold for this species and they are extremely vulnerable. an important breeding ground. 14 15
New Forest Red stag Deer First introduced for Royal hunting parties in medieval times, woodlands today there are around 3,000 deer roaming freely across the Forest. The five species found here are fallow, sika, muntjac and the only two species native to Britain – roe and red. As Britain’s largest mammal the male red deer can reach a height New Forest woodlands have impressive of 140cms and weigh as much as 190kgs! Their numbers have displays of vibrant autumn colours. declined over the centuries, but Enjoy a walk in the woods and see what reintroductions have ensured the future of the herds. different types of fungi you can spot. The Forest is a great place to see This is a wonderful place to see fungi, the New Forest deer in their natural environment, is a stronghold for many rare and endangered species, but it is important to remember New Forest pigs and even some still being discovered that are new Livestock that they are wild animals and to science. Fungi are essential to the New Forest’s should be treated with respect. There are of course some other ecosystem and ‘web of life’ – which is why we ask you This is particularly the case very famous animals here in the not to pick fungi from this special place. during rutting season in the New Forest…the ponies, cattle, Besides being essential rotters and recyclers, they autumn when stags are fighting donkeys, pigs, and sheep who provide food for some animals and are vital to many for territory, and in the spring roam across the landscape. Every insects, to enable them to complete their life cycles. and summer when mothers one of these animals is owned by Also, fungi are great to just admire and they are are with their newly born a commoner, people who exercise marvellously photogenic too. young. Throughout the year rights from their land to graze please do not allow dogs to animals on the open forest. They chase or get close to deer. are not pets and their behaviour can be unpredictable so please s give them space and do not feed or touch them. i fact Fung What’s on? eir not make th 1. Fungi can n e rg y sing e in fung us own food u u t g ro w b y Porcela ht, b from sunlig r in g fo od and wate 2021 absorb s – rrounding from their su tly from living a n most import ts, and animals. la n and dead p e roots gi live on th 2. Many fun other plants . This of trees and h iz a l lle mus hroom s k n o w n a s a mycorr hantere is reek C (from the G Look bu association n g u s, ning fu ‘myco’, mea gi ot). The fun and ‘rhiz a ’, ro nt take up m help the pla creasing the o re t If you’re looking for ideas to nutrients b effe ct iv e su y in rface area o d in turn ta f ke please the roots an e plant. sugars from th Stinkho rn fung us don’t pi ck help you make the most of as types d fungi such your visit, then go online and 3. Woodlan boletus, lactarius of amanita, w with check out these events pages: d ru ss u la will only gro a n guide s (a helpful certain tree ngi). newforestnpa.gov.uk/events fying the fu when identi know rise you to forestryengland.uk/new-forest It may surp ss well ees grow le newforestheritage.org.uk/events/ that many tr pport g th in em. tail fun gus o u t fu n g i su Turkey with 16 17
Visit the New Forest More Trees help us to breathe, they’re home to Heritage Centre than a wonderful variety of wildlife and they supply home-grown timber for the nation. We love trees, they have a key role to play in addressing climate change, but of course trees planting them is only really a first step. All trees need to be looked after to ensure they can reach maturity. Open daily • Dog friendly Here in the New Forest, Forestry it’s hard to appreciate their value. Free entry, donations welcome England’s local teams tend to the In fact, our wet heathland stores With our New Forest museum, family fun tree, special exhibition young trees planted inside the carbon, reduces the impacts of gallery and reference library - there’s something for everyone! inclosures, stopping them from floods, provides cleaner water becoming overgrown, ensuring and habitat for wildlife. If we they get the right amount of light, don’t protect these heathland and guarding them against damage areas as well, we will not only newforestheritage.org.uk from deer, rabbits and other lose these remnant habitats nfheritage newforestheritage newforestheritage animals. from our landscapes, but also the nature they support. As our climate changes, the trees in our forests must be fit for the Over many centuries some of FOR DELICIOUS Fa rm ya rd future and we are actively taking part in research to learn how to these open habitats have become naturally colonised with trees. If FUN FOR LOCAL PRODUCE Ev er yo VISIT OUR ne best help them to adapt. Our we are to protect these precious FARM work doesn’t stop there, ensuring open habitats and their unique SHOP healthy and resilient forests is wildlife, there will be times when Open DAILY about much, much more than just trees that have encroached onto trees. It also means we must work heathland need to be removed. In hard to look after the wider nature other areas we are encouraging A farm-tastic day for the whole family to and critical habitats they support. greater number of trees and enjoy, with a full schedule of animal activities helping them become fit for a which run throughout the day. Here in the New Forest, we Farm produce shop and gift shop. future climate. It’s very much about have a unique landscape and Tel. 023 8029 2837 the right tree in the right place. mixture of habitats that are For LATEST UPDATES VISIT: www.longdownfarm.co.uk simply not found anywhere else Only in this way can we truly on this scale. An incredible 75% support a healthy forest that FULLY COMPLIANT With Covid-19 Safety Measures of lowland heaths left in North can thrive long into the future Western Europe are here in this and help us all address the one small corner of the UK. challenges of a changing climate. These open areas of the Forest often look bare and on first glance 18 To advertise in the 2022 edition of the New Forest Essential Guide, please call Media 3 on 023 9235 1920 or email brian.seeney@media3.co.uk 19
Caring for the Forest Ponies, donkeys, Cycling Ticks cattle, pigs & sheep Cycling is allowed only on Check your children, dog and For their safety and your own please the waymarked tracks and other yourself for ticks when you get back leave the animals alone – although designated routes. When approaching – they can lead to Lyme disease. owned and cared for by local people and animals, please call out people called commoners, they are a warning and pass slowly and wide. Driving unpredictable and best treated as wild. Try to leave gaps for overtaking Please don’t feed or pet them; there vehicles and never ride more than The speed limits on unfenced is plenty of natural food and it’s best two abreast. Keep to a safe speed, roads greatly reduce the number that they don’t come to rely on people’s wear bright colours to be visible of accidents involving animals. attention. They may look friendly but and always use lights in the dark. Slow down and give walkers, cyclists, they can bite and kick, especially horse-riders and animals a wide ponies with foals. berth. Be especially careful at night. Fungi Please leave fungi for other Parking Dogs people to enjoy. Fungi are essential The New Forest is great for dogs to the New Forest’s internationally Please park only in designated but to minimise disturbance to wildlife, protected ecosystem. Foray leaders car parks, not on a verge or in livestock and other people, please keep must apply for permission for gateways. Lock your car, taking your dogs close by you and visible at all educational excursions from Forestry any valuables with you and leave times – if necessary use a lead. Pick up England in advance. If you suspect Forestry England car parks by dusk. after your dog, especially around car or see commercial picking please call parks, on paths and where people Forestry England on 0300 067 4600. Unidentified objects play or picnic. Areas of the New Forest were Camping used to test bombs in World War I Birds Only use designated campsites and II. Please keep away from objects To help ground-nesting birds with proper facilities. No overnight that might be dangerous and notify rear their young safely, keep yourself, parking is allowed in the car parks the police immediately on 999. dogs and horses on the main tracks and wild camping is not permitted from the beginning of March to the in the New Forest. Litter left behind Working forest end of July. in the Forest, like glass bottles Stay safe by obeying warning and plastic containers can cause signs and keeping away from work Litter real harm to local wildlife. And sites and vehicles. the human waste left by campers Your food and litter could harm isn’t good for the Forest either. the ponies and donkeys. Please take your litter home if bins are full. Horse riding Horse riders have open access Barbecues & fires to the New Forest, but to reduce damage to the ground please To reduce the risk of wildfires use tracks when it’s wet. damaging the forest, no campfires, BBQs or stoves are allowed. The New Forest Essential Guide is a joint publication with Forestry England and the New Forest newforestnpa.gov.uk/NFcode National Park Authority.
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