THE EVOLUTION OF THE TELECOM ITALIA MOBILE NETWORK - Press Conference Milan, Telecom Italia Piazza Affari 2 Wednesday 20 October 2010 Dr. Franco ...

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THE EVOLUTION OF THE TELECOM ITALIA MOBILE
                NETWORK
              Press Conference
     Milan, Telecom Italia Piazza Affari 2
        Wednesday 20 October 2010

             Dr. Franco Bernabè
1. Purpose of the meeting

Thank you for accepting our invitation. The purpose of this meeting is to announce the
launching of the new 21 megabit/sec mobile Internet service in Milan and Rome.

I would like to survey this technological innovation in the context of our plan for the renovation
and expansion of the mobile network, and more generally of our investment plan in
infrastructures and smart networks.

2. The role of the operators

As I have already commented with you on numerous occasions, I believe that the job of the
Operators is to build and manage networks, and through these to offer services to the clients.
This is how it has always been in the time of networks vertically integrated with telephony
services. It will be like this increasingly in the digital world and in the Internet paradigm where
the service intelligence tends to have a marginal position outside the network, with other
protagonists in the chain such as the OTTs, the terminal producers, directly sell to the clients.

This is the reason why I have always considered the hypotheses of Telecom Italia without its
network as unrealistic, a mere fantasy. There is no such industrial project in any part of the
world.

Telecom Italia is keeping its network and will thus continue to invest in technologies and
services.

3. The development of the Telecom Italia fixed network

Our fixed network is the network providing broadband services to virtually all the Italian
customers, either directly or through alternative operators using our wholesale services.

Telecom is committed to guaranteeing its Retail and Wholesale clients as well as our country
with the maintenance and expansion of this vital infrastructure and its evolution towards

THE EVOLUTION OF THE TELECOM ITALIA MOBILE NETWORK
Milan, 20 October 2010                                                                              2
Dr. Franco Bernabè CEO - Telecom Italia Group
optical fibres. We have no doubts that the fixed network will involve a grassroots and extensive
growth of optical fibres, but this growth will take place on a continuous and gradual basis in
accordance with market dynamics, with the rules set by the authorities and with national and
European industrial policies. The Telecom Italia plans are designed to guarantee, without any
public funding, Italy’s compliance with the infrastructure targets set by the European digital
agenda. By 2018 we shall, in fact, bring optical fibres to tens of millions of households, in other
words to 50 per cent of the population, two years early with respect to the 2020 deadline set
by the European Community.

We are also ready to follow local and national projects aiming at the acceleration of plans in
areas where there is no infrastructural competition. We are doing this with the Province of
Trento, Lombardy Region, and on the national level with the Romani scheme. We have contacts
to participate in the Sardinia regional project.

These plans are not just announcements. We are working at a rate of 2,000 wired homes per
day. This means that every working day, we have 2,000 more clients who can have an optical
fibre connection.

This gradual, but profound transformation of the fixed network is not evident because the
demand for ultrabroadband is still marginal, especially on the consumer market.

4. Development of mobile networks and services

This leads me to introduce today’s topics, i.e. the development of the mobile network. In this
area, there is an enormous demand. Every year the number of mobile Internet users is rising.

The market for services provided through mobile networks is undoubtedly one of the most
interesting markets, and is experiencing a highly dynamic phase.

This dynamism is basically due to three phenomena: new terminals, new digital products, new
uses.

    •   New terminals: An example of the first phenomenon is undoubtedly the significant
        market position of I-pads and the serious of similar products launched by the main

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Dr. Franco Bernabè CEO - Telecom Italia Group
consumer electronics producers (the RIM Playbook, the HTC Tablet, the HP Slate etc.).
        While the I-pod took 360 to reach a million units sold, the Blackberry took 300, the I-
        phone 74 and the I-pad just 28!
        Next year, the number of smart-phones sold on the world level will probably exceed the
        number of traditional phone, and each smart-phone generates a data traffic flow 10
        times that of a traditional phone.

    •   New digital products: the market generated by advanced terminals does not just end
        with the actual sale of the terminal, but extends to the sale of the digital products that
        these terminals utilise (for example I-phone applications, music for I-pod or the
        publishing and audiovisual contents for I-pad).
        Apple’s App store has over 200,000 applications, and on average each I-phone user
        downloads 47 applications with a total of over 4 billion applications downloaded (!). The
        App store phenomenon has now also been successfully repeated by per Google, which
        has over 50,000 applications for Android mobile platform, with a total of 400 million
        downloads.

    •   New uses: The latest element contributing to the worldwide scenario of terminals
        connected to mobile networks is rising trend to the use of the social networks through
        mobile terminals and the creation of new specialised services for mobile use (for
        example geographical positioning services). Approximately 30% of registered Facebook
        users (about 150 million users!) access the social network services from mobile
        terminals. Moreover, the users who access Facebook from mobile terminals access and
        use the website at double the rate compared to “normal” users.

These three growth elements - “new terminals”, “new digital products” and “new uses” –
mutually strengthen and drive each other, leading to important synergies. This is a perfect
storm that could bring about strong, sustained growth in this market a relatively short time.

The Telecom Italia Group, will remaining first and foremost a supplier of infrastructures and
services, aims to be an active system protagonist throughout the production chain.

We will be present in the terminals segment with the Olivetti e-Reader, in products with a
distribution platform and with agreements made with Mondadori and the publishers, and of

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Dr. Franco Bernabè CEO - Telecom Italia Group
course in new uses where, thanks to Virgilio, the top Italian web portal and the mobile
marketing solutions and services offered by Matrix, we maintain a major position.

The network effect of telecommunications services will further increase the value of these
services for the users.

The HSPA 21 Megabit/sec technology, allowing for sufficiently high speeds to be achieved also
for uploads (i.e. 5.7 Megabit/sec), is especially suited to the new type of uses I have just
mentioned, i.e. the collaborative and participative uses in which users do not merely receive
information from the web, but can also upload it and transfer it to other users in real time.

A consequence of this development is the great increase in data traffic on mobile networks. In
2010 the TIM will handle approximately 60 Petabyte of traffic with an increase of 15 times
compared to the 4 Petabyte in 2007, and by 2013 the traffic handled is expected to reach 150
Petabyte, equivalent to 2.5 volte the volume in 2010.

This is why we have launched an important project that will radically transform the TIM network
in the next two/three years. The launching of the 21 Mbps is a step in this path.

5. Two Necessities for the Industry

However, in order to sustain this growth and to be able to guarantee the offer of services at
accessible prices which actually stimulate the growth of the market, two critical aspects must
be overcome with regard to limitations on use the availability of frequency resources:

    •   The first one regards the excessively cautious threshold level chosen by Italy, with
        municipal authorities actually further, though ineffectively, increasing the limitations on
        electromagnetic emissions. The maximum limit for electromagnetic emissions in Italy, in
        places where people are present for more than four hours, is now set at 6 volt/metre
        when on average, in the rest of Europe, the threshold value allowed by the law is at
        higher values (40 – 60 volt/metre according to the bandwidth considered). It is
        therefore necessary to adjust the values set by Italian law with those provided for in the
        rest of Europe.

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Dr. Franco Bernabè CEO - Telecom Italia Group
•   The second one regards the need to make available in the shortest time possible the
        frequencies that will become free with the shift from analogical to digital TV, the so-
        called digital dividend, which in other Member States such as Germany has already
        been assigned to the mobile operators.

The persistence of these two critical elements would endow other European operators with an
unjustified competitive advantage in terms of costs and development potentials, which they
could exploit in order to acquire international leadership.

We cannot let this happen. For Europe, mobile telephony has been an important target. Thanks
to the successes achieved in the development of mobile telephony services and equipment,
the European enterprises managed to overcome the domination of US technology which had
existed since the post-war period.

GSM has been a specifically European success exported to the rest of the world.

6. The TIM Plan

In this scenario, TIM in particular has had a key role in guiding technological innovation and

determining market innovation.

Our plan for a new mobile network is formed by:

    •   Technological innovation (we are working intensively on the technologies of the future
        and TIM has recently obtained recognition of a patent for LTE services);

    •   New infrastructures and smart networks (as shown by the plan for the radical
        transformation that we have started and are telling you about today);

    •   New services (we want to provide TIM clients with innovative, robust, reliable and
        attractive services).

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Dr. Franco Bernabè CEO - Telecom Italia Group
I would like to ask Oscar Cicchetti, Telecom Italia CTO, to give a brief but complete overview of
this project or transformation.

Just after, Marco Patuano will say something about the evolution of the services; useless to
say, the reason for the new networks is to provide new services.

THE EVOLUTION OF THE TELECOM ITALIA MOBILE NETWORK
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Dr. Franco Bernabè CEO - Telecom Italia Group
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