The Daniels political era passes - State Affairs

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The Daniels political era passes - State Affairs
V28, N24                                                                   Thursday, Feb. 2, 2023

The Daniels political era passes
                                                                                            Daniels added,
Dysfunction in DC persuades                                                              “I have often
the former governor to take                                                              expressed a prefer-
                                                                                         ence for the citizen
a pass on the Senate race;                                                               servant approach to
                                                                                         public life. I believe
Trump endorses Banks                                                                     that politics and
                                                                                         government are
By BRIAN A. HOWEY                                                                        worthy pursuits,
         INDIANAPOLIS – When it came to a                                                which men and
decision, Mitch Daniels determined that spending                                         women of good will
the next eight years campaigning and serving in                                          should undertake if
dysfunctional Washington, D.C., with congressio-                                         they can, not as a
nal gridlock was the ultimate deal breaker.                                              life’s work or an end
         Thus on Tuesday, the former two-term                                            in itself, but to try
                           Indiana governor and                                          to ensure that the
                           Purdue University presi-                                      important realms of
                           dent slammed the door                                         society – the private
                           on a political comeback.                                      economy, our vol-
                           “I’ve decided not to                                          untary associations,
                           become a candidate                                            local communities
                           for the U.S. Senate.                                          and neighborhoods,
With full credit and respect for the institution and                                     and especially
those serving in it, I conclude that it’s just not                                       families – can all
the job for me, not the town for me,” Daniels
said in a statement Tuesday morning.                                             Continued on page 3

Specter of nuclear war
By BRIAN A. HOWEY
         INDIANAPOLIS – The war that begins casually
almost always ends in a dramatically escalated fashion.
The American Revolution began with ragtag militias in
Massachusetts and ended up with the French Navy forcing         “Jim Banks is running for the
the British to surrender at Yorktown. The American Civil
War had Union and Confederate forces marching row by            U.S. Senate from the Great State
                        row into slaughter, particularly with   of Indiana. Jim Banks is respect-
                        the introduction of the Gatling gun
                        in 1862. Submarines and guerilla        ed by all, will never let you down,
                        warfare evolved during this five-
                        year conflict.
                                                                and has my Complete and Total
                        		        World War I commenced         Endorsement.”
                        with an assassination and ended
                        with the invention of tanks and air            - Donald J. Trump, endorsing
                        corps. World War II began with Pol-             U.S. Rep. Jim Banks for the
                        ish cavalry facing German Panzer
                        tanks. It ended with two American               U.S. Senate.
The Daniels political era passes - State Affairs
Page 2

   Howey Politics Indiana
  https://stateaffairs.com/
        pro/indiana/

          Brian A. Howey
     Managing editor, Indiana Pro
                                             atomic blasts that forced Japan to sur-    near Putin’s dacha.
          Alison Bethel                      render unconditionally.                              The Daily Beast reported that
            Editor-in-chief                            I conjure these events and       Ukrainian authorities are now saying
                                             images because here in 2023, we find       that Russia’s biggest cities are bound
                                             ourselves once again on the nuclear        to suffer attacks. “Internal escalation
       Mary Lou Howey
                                             straight-razor in a war that began         of the war in Russia is inevitable,”
                Editor
                                             conventionally. Russian President          said Mykhailo Podolyak, an adviser
                                             Putin invaded Ukraine, figuring the        to the Ukrainian president, told The
           Scott Nixon                       former Soviet republic would fold in a     Daily Beast.
        Chief Operating Officer              couple of weeks. Russian commanders                  Two weeks ago, President
                                             packed their dress uniforms in antici-     Biden, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz
                                             pation of a rain of rose petals from       and NATO agreed to send Abrams
Subscriptions                                “liberated” Ukrainians.                    and Leopard 2 tanks to Ukraine. The
HPI, HPI Daily Wire $599                               Ukraine, with a so-far unit-     German Leopards will be delivered
HPI Weekly, $350                             ed NATO supplying increasingly more        in a couple of months, in time for an
Lisa Hounchell, Account Manager              sophisticated and lethal arms, is now      expected Spring offensive that could
(765) 452-3936 telephone                     facing a long, genocidal slog as Rus-      determine the fate of this brutal war.
groups@stateaffairs.com                      sian forces unleash an onslaught of        These tanks have the ability to do
                                             missiles and Iranian drones aimed at       what the first key advocate of this
Contact HPI                                  hospitals, power plants, schools and       armored vehicle during World War I
                                             civilian apartment complexes. Russia       – First Lord of the Admiralty Winston
bhowey2@gmail.com
                                             is using poorly-trained conscripted        Churchill – envisioned, which is to
Howey’s cell: 317.506.0883                   troops as literal Wagner brigade can-      break across trenched “no man’s
Washington: 202.256.5822                     non fodder in Donbas.                      land.”
Business Office: 765.452.3936                          Last month, former Russian                 When this conflict began
                                             president Dmitry Medvedev, a top ally      a little more than 11 months ago,
                                             of President Putin who now serves          there was a recollection of the 1943
© 2023, Howey Politics
                                             as deputy chairman of the Security         massive tank battle for control of the
Indiana. All rights reserved. Photo-         Council, posted on Telegram: “It never     Kursk salient, where a thousand Red
copying, Internet forwarding, faxing or      occurs to any of the lowlifes to draw      Army and Wehrmacht tanks mauled
reproducing in any form, whole or part,      an elementary conclusion from this:        each other in what is now Russia, Be-
is a violation of federal law without per-   The defeat of a nuclear power in a         larus and Ukraine. Eighty years later,
mission from the managing editor.            conventional war can trigger a nuclear     history is poised to repeat, albeit on
                                             war. Nuclear powers have not lost          a smaller scale ... we think.
          Jack E. Howey                      major conflicts on which their fate                  This past week, the Bulletin
           editor emeritus                   depended.”                                 of the Atomic Scientists announced
                                                       That is just one in a continu-   that its 2023 Doomsday Clock has
             1926-2019
                                             um of reckless nuclear saber-rattling      been set forward to the closest to
                                             from the Putin regime as it flounders      catastrophe it has ever been, just 90
                                             in its war with Ukraine, a conflict it     seconds before midnight.
                                             picked and is now losing. The Guard-                 The horrific war in Ukraine
                                             ian reported that the Kremlin is now       “has increased the risk of nuclear
                                             deploying Pantsir defensive missile        weapons use, raised the specter of
                                             intercept systems around Moscow and        biological and chemical weapons
The Daniels political era passes - State Affairs
Page 3
use, hamstrung the world’s response                                                   and (4) the destruction of a Ukrainian
to climate change, and hampered                                                       city, causing mass civilian casualties and
international efforts to deal with other                                              creating terror to precipitate a swift sur-
global concerns,” the Bulletin stated.                                                render — the same aims that motivated
“Russia’s thinly veiled threats to use                                                the nuclear attacks on Hiroshima and
nuclear weapons remind the world                                                      Nagasaki.”
that escalation of the conflict – by                                                         “Any response by the Biden ad-
accident, intention, or miscalculation                                                ministration would be based not only
– is a terrible risk. The possibility that                                            on how Russia uses a nuclear weapon
the conflict could spin out of anyone’s                                               against Ukraine but also, more impor-
control remains high.”                                          tant, on how Russia’s future behavior might be affected by
         “No one can do this alone, but everyone can do         the American response,” Schlosser adds. “Vladimir Putin
something,” said the Bulletin’s President and CEO Ra-           can determine if, when, and where a nuclear attack occurs
chel Bronson. “We hope that the moving of the clock is a        in Ukraine. But he cannot control what happens after that.
motivator that we all need to pay attention to these key        The consequences of that choice, the series of events that
issues.”                                                        would soon unfold, are unknowable. One thing is clear,
         Eric Schlosser, author of “Command and Control:        after all my discussions with experts in the field: We must
Nuclear Weapons, the Damascus Accident, and the Illu-           be ready for hard decisions, with uncertain outcomes, that
sion of Safety and Fast Food Nation” writes in The Atlantic:    nobody should ever have to make.”
“Several scenarios for how Russia might soon use a nucle-                 Should we be losing sleep over this reckless
ar weapon seem possible: (1) a detonation over the Black        rhetoric of the despot Putin and Dmitry Medvedev as this
Sea, causing no casualties but demonstrating a resolve to       war worsens?
cross the nuclear threshold and signaling that worse may                  Well, perhaps.
come, (2) a decapitation strike against the Ukrainian lead-               This is not a situation for overt panic, but reason-
ership, attempting to kill President Volodymyr Zelensky and     able concern. It means having discussions with your family,
his advisers in their underground bunkers, (3) a nuclear        friends and co-workers about what to do, where to go, and
assault on a Ukrainian military target, perhaps an air base     how to communicate should such a crisis develop. v
or a supply depot, that is not intended to harm civilians,

Mitch Daniels, from page 1                                       Senate race.
                                                                         At this writing, U.S. Rep. Jim Banks is the sole
                                                                 candidate to announce for the Senate seat being vacated
flourish.
                                                                 by Mike Braun, who is running for governor. “As I’ve said
          “My one tour of duty in elected office involved,
                                                                 before, I respect Gov. Daniels and I learned a lot from
like those in business before and academe after it, an
                                                                                         him when I served in the State-
action job, with at least the
                                                                                         house,” Banks said in a statement
chance to do useful things
                                                                                         Tuesday morning before meeting
every day,” Daniels said. “I have
                                                                                         with former British prime minister
never imagined that I would be
                                                                                         Boris Johnson. “I’m excited about
well-suited to legislative office,
                                                                                         the early momentum and support
particularly where seniority
                                                                                         for our campaign but we’ve got a
remains a significant factor in
                                                                                         long way to go. Over the next two
one’s effectiveness, and I saw
                                                                                         years, I’m going to work hard every
nothing in my recent explora-
                                                                                         day to make my case to Hoosier
tions that altered that view. Had
                                                                                         voters that I’m best prepared to be
I chosen to compete, given my
                                                                                         their conservative Senator in Wash-
age, I would have done so on
                                                                                         ington.”
an explicitly one-term basis. I
                                                                                           “I have the utmost respect for
would have returned any un-
                                                                                         the years of service Gov. Daniels
spent campaign funds to their donors, closed any political
                                                                 has given to Indiana and wish him well in the future,” said
accounts, and devoted six years to causes I think critical to
                                                                 NRSC Chairman Steve Daines. “I’m looking forward to
the long-term safety and prosperity of our country.”
                                                                 working with one of our top recruits this cycle, Jim Banks,
          Daniels’s decision capped more than a month of
                                                                 to keep Indiana red in 2024.”
speculation after key ally Mark Lubbers tipped off Howey
                                                                         U.S. Rep. Victoria Spartz had expressed interest
Politics Indiana/State Affairs that he had moved away from
                                                                 before Daniels explored a bid, and might do so again.
a potential third bid for Indiana governor to consider the
                                                                 Informed and reliable sources close to Attorney General
The Daniels political era passes - State Affairs
Page 4
Todd Rokita tell Howey Politics Indiana that he likes his     impact of the Daniels administration a decade after leaving
current job and will likely seek reelection in 2024.          office, just as we did in 2006 on Gov. Evan Bayh and 2013
         In addition to Spartz, the other potential factor    on Gov. Frank O’Bannon.
in the race is Gov. Eric Holcomb, who said in December                  Last week, Daniels was on Capitol Hill talking with
that he has not ruled out a Senate bid, but such a de-        Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, as well as Sens.
termination would not come until the Indiana General          Todd Young, Mitt Romney, Tim Scott and Daines. It was
Assembly sine die expected in late April. Holcomb was a       prelude to the most burning question in Hoosier – and
Senate candidate in 2016, facing then-U.S. Reps. Todd         American – politics, which is whether My Man Mitch would
Young and Marlin Stutzman, when Gov. Mike Pence se-           make a political comeback.
lected him to finish the term of                                                  		                 He seemed uncertain,
Lt. Gov. Sue Ellspermann, who                                                     telling Politico, “I’m not the least bit wor-
resigned to become president of                                                   ried, honestly, about losing an election.
Ivy Tech. Holcomb went on to                                                      I’m worried about winning it and regret-
win a gubernatorial caucus by                                                     ting it for six years. I say this with great
the Indiana Republican Central                                                    respect for those who do it. But you
Committee when Donald Trump                                                       know, that doesn’t mean it fits me or fits
chose Pence to be his vice presi-                                                 me at this time of my life. So that’s what
dent nominee.                                                                     this field trip’s about.”
         Asked about a potential                                                  		                 Daniels told The Hill, “I’ve
Senate candidacy in mid-Decem-                                                    always had action jobs, so I’ve always
ber, Holcomb responded, saying,                                                   had great admiration and respect for
“We’ll see.”                                                                      people who follow the legislative path,
         “I’ve been involved in                                                   but it’s not something I’ve done or,
some campaigns that have been                                                     frankly, seen myself doing. I’m just test-
16 months, and I thought that Then-Gov. Mitch Daniels with then-Indiana           ing all that now because I’ve been asked
was early. And then I’ve been Republican Chairman Eric Holcomb at City            to. People I admire have asked me to
involved in some that took aboutMarket. (HPI Photo by Brian A. Howey)             think about it, so I’m thinking.”
106 days, and I thought that                                                               A Club for Growth TV ad that
was rushed,” Holcomb said. “I’m going to do the job I’ve      began airing in January was designed as a preemptive
got. That’s somewhat liberating. I’m very comfortable with    strike to keep him out of the race. The ad derided the for-
that.”                                                        mer governor as a politician with “no fight left,” describing
         Indiana Democratic Chairman Mike Schmuhl             the former Purdue president as “an old guard Republican
reacted to Daniels’s announcement, saying, “His an-           clinging to the old ways of the bad old days.”
nouncement today shows that there’s little room in today’s              Among background chatter as Mitch Daniels con-
Indiana Republican Party for candidates who don’t pledge      sidered (then ditched) a run for Senate: He’d skip a GOP
allegiance to Donald Trump before anything else. Daniels’s    primary, run as an independent (Bangert, Based in Lafay-
‘no social issues’ mantra would have had a tough time         ette). Daniels said he never considered that: “The election
winning a GOP primary in Indiana and the knives were          wasn’t the issue. They might have made it ugly, but they
already drawn from groups saying that Daniels was a relic     wouldn’t have made it close.”
of the past.”                                                           For Daniels, a return to politics in 2024 could have
         Daniels is, arguably, the most cunning and           paired him up on the ticket with former president Don-
influential Hoosier Republican of the 21st Century. After     ald J. Trump, who is the current frontrunner for the GOP
turning down Gov. Robert Orr’s offer of Vice President-       presidential nomination.
elect Dan Quayle’s Senate seat in 1988, he defeated a                   In his statement, Daniels said, “I’ve likewise tried
Democrat incumbent governor in 2004 on the way to two         to keep in mind President Reagan’s observation that some
transformational terms. After the GOP failed to retake        people seek public office to be something, others to do
control of the Indiana House in the 2008 election that saw    something. My one tour of duty in elected office involved,
him win in a landslide, Daniels rectified that by setting in  like those in business before and academe after it, an ac-
motion a strategy that not only had Republicans retaking      tion job, with at least the chance to do useful things every
the House majority in 2010, but redrew maps the follow-       day. I have never imagined that I would be well-suited to
ing year that have resulted in Republican super majorities    legislative office, particularly where seniority remains a
since 2014.                                                   significant factor in one’s effectiveness, and I saw nothing
         After leaving the governor’s office in January       in my recent explorations that altered that view.
2013, he was named president of Purdue University by a                  “Had I chosen to compete, given my age, I would
board of trustees that he had appointed.                      have done so on an explicitly one-term basis,” he contin-
         In the Feb. 23 edition of Howey Politics Indiana,    ued. “I would have returned any unspent campaign funds
we’ll publish a special report looking back on the historical to their donors, closed any political accounts, and devoted
The Daniels political era passes - State Affairs
Page 5
six years to causes I think                                                                 Rangers. Multiple sources have
critical to the long-term                                                                   told HPI that if that opportunity
safety and prosperity of our                                                                presented itself, Daniels would
country.”                                                                                   jump at that opportunity.
          He listed such is-                                                                        Of the 10 baseball com-
sues as “saving the safety                                                                  missioners, Kennesaw Mountain
net programs, so that we                                                                    Landis and Ford Frick are native
can keep promises we have                                                                   Hoosiers.
made to older and vulner-
able Americans and avoid                                                                    Trump, Sen. Vance
a terrible national crisis of                                                               endorse Banks
confidence and betrayal” as                                                                         U.S. Sen. J.D. Vance
well as firmly confronting                                                                  (R-OH) endorsed Rep. Banks
“the aggression of a would-                                                                 for Senate in Indiana. “We need
be superpower who holds in Purdue President Daniels with “Hillbilly Elegy” author           more leadership in Washington
contempt the values of per- J.D. Vance in February 2017. (HPI Photo by Brian A.             like Jim Banks. Jim puts the
sonal freedom and individual Howey)                                                         interests of our own country first,
dignity central to our na-                                                                  like working to secure our border
tional success and our view of a just society.” He also lists   from illegal immigration and illicit drugs and fentanyl,
securing the U.S. borders “without depriving the nation of      standing up against Big Tech censorship and fighting for
the talent and energy that grateful immigrants can bring.”      America First trade policies that support working families
          Daniels concluded, saying, “And I would have          with job creation right here at home,” Vance said. “Jim
tried to work on these matters in a way that might soften       Banks will be the conservative force against Joe Biden’s
the harshness and personal vitriol that has infected our        woke, inflationary agenda that wants to make mass am-
public square, rendering it not only repulsive to millions      nesty a grim reality, make our communities less safe and
of Americans, but also less capable of effective action to      harder for middle and working class families to put food on
meet our threats and seize our opportunities.                   the table. Jim is a product of the American Dream, like me.
          “Maybe I can find ways to contribute that do not      He represents the new wave of young conservative leader-
involve holding elective office,” he said. “If not, there is so ship of the Republican Party, and I look forward to working
much more to life. People obsessed with politics or driven      with him in the U.S. Senate.”
by personal ambition sometimes have difficulty under-                    Former President Donald Trump on Wednesday
standing those who are neither. I hope to be understood         endorsed Banks, saying, “Jim Banks is running for the
as a citizen and patriot who thought seriously, but not         United States Senate from the Great State of Indiana. I
tediously, about how to be deserving of those labels and        know Jim well, have seen him tested at the highest and
simply decided the U.S. Senate was not the only way.”           most difficult levels, and WIN!” Trump wrote on Truth
          One such opportunity could be in the arena of Ma-     Social. “Strong on the Border, Crime, our Military and our
jor League Baseball, where Commissioner Rob Manfred’s           Vets, Jim will fight for low taxes and regulations, Sanity in
contract is up this summer. Daniels is related via marriage     Government, and our under siege 2nd Amendment. Jim
to Hall of Famer Billy Herman. He is also close to former       Banks is respected by all, will never let you down, and has
President George W. Bush, a former co-owner of the Texas        my Complete & Total Endorsement!” v

Mayor Henry files
                                                                                continue with his political plans. That answer
                                                                                came Monday when he filed for reelection.
                                                                                   “I’m proud of the progress we’ve made
for record 5th term                                                             to showcase Fort Wayne as the country’s
                                                                                best mid-sized city by nearly every measure,”
                                                                                Henry said. “And now is not the time to make
By BRIAN A. HOWEY
                                                                                a change. We can be proud of what together
         FORT WAYNE – Mayor Tom Henry had announced
                                                                 we have accomplished, but we still have work to do. I’m
last summer that he would change course and seek an
                                                                 energized by the momentum felt throughout every part of
unprecedented fifth term. Then came his DUI arrest and
                                                                 our city and want to see through completion the exciting
guilty plea last fall and news that his wife, Cindy, was bat-
                                                                 initiatives we’ve begun and those we will announce this
tling pancreatic cancer in October.
                                                                 year.
         So one of the big political questions leading up
                                                                           “The pandemic and economic uncertainties have
to Friday’s noon filing deadline was whether Henry would
                                                                 shown us the importance of steady leadership and direc-
The Daniels political era passes - State Affairs
Page 6
tion,” the Democrat mayor said. “What we need now,
more than ever, is executive experience and an ad-
ministration that knows how to get things done. I’m
motivated and committed to continuing to lead this
great City.”
         Republican Councilmen Tom Didier, who de-
feated Henry for city council in 2003, and Jason Arp
have filed. Jorge Fernandez, a substitute teacher, has
filed as a Democrat.
         When Didier announced his candidacy last
June, Allen County Republican Chairman Steve Shine
told WANE 15 that Didier is the presumptive nominee
for mayor in the Republican party. “He has a deep,
deep knowledge of city affairs, he has great connec-
tions with the neighborhoods, not just the third district,
but all neighborhoods,” Shine said. “He knows how city          WRTV she was “horrified” at the brutal Memphis, Tenn.,
government runs. And because he has a record, he will           police slaying of Tyre Nichols. “I thought how could we
be judged by his record, and it’s one that he and citizens      have officers of the same race treat someone with no
around Fort Wayne can be very proud of.”                        humanity?” said Shackleford. “What are we doing here
         Henry says his administration will continue to         in Indiana that would prevent us from having that same
focus on public safety, neighborhood improvements, good         type of interaction happen?” In 2021, state lawmakers
stewardship of taxpayer money, and the economic pros-           unanimously passed a bill dealing with law enforcement in
perity the city has enjoyed during the mayor’s previous         the wake of George Floyd’s death and called for police ac-
terms in office. “                                              countability. “What we got was de-escalation training. We
                                                                also got chokeholds being defined as a deadly weapon. If
Lafayette: Roswarski challenger emerges                         an officer got found with misconduct, he could be decerti-
          Lafayette Mayor Tony Roswarski, heading toward        fied. Another thing that we got is if an officer goes from
a run for his record-tying sixth term in 2023, will have        one agency to another, their record will follow them,” said
some competition. Benji Milanowski, a nurse with the            Shackleford.
Tippecanoe County Health Department, filed Monday to
run for Lafayette mayor as a Libertarian (Bangert, Based        Evansville: Terry files for Democrat mayor
in Lafayette). Milanowski, a 39-year-old Purdue graduate,                Democrat Stephanie Terry filed Tuesday at the
said Monday that he hasn’t had a problem with Roswar-           Election Office where she formally began her candidacy
ski’s performance as mayor. But he said he saw the Nov.         for Evansville mayor (WFIE-TV). Terry says her main
8 election as an opportunity. “To be perfectly honest, I’m      focuses are improving education, working on public
running largely just so that people are aware that there        safety by addressing poverty and mental illness, provid-
are other options,” Milanowski said. “I don’t have any seri-    ing support to small business, and improving equity and
ous forethought that there’s going to be a huge turnout         diversity throughout the city. She also wants to improve
of Libertarians or anything of that nature. But I just want     the sidewalks. Terry is the first the Democratic candidate
people to know there are these other alternatives and to        to run for mayor since 2015. “Number one I think the
please find what fits them appropriately.” Milanowski is a      opportunity has presented itself,” says Terry. “I definitely
Valparaiso native who came to the community as a Purdue         think this year a woman is going to take that office. I think
student. He earned two Purdue degrees, including one in         that’s going to be something that again that’s historic and
nursing. The 2023 municipal campaign will be his first run                                  an opportunity again for fresh
for political office. He said his campaign will include talk-                               perspective to lead the city.”
ing about Libertarian takes on conservative fiscal policies                                 The other declared candidates
and more liberal social policies. “In the history of Lafay-                                 are Republican Vanderburgh
ette and its mayors, they’ve largely done a good job,”                                      County Commissioner Cheryl
Milanowski said. “I honestly feel that way about Tony                                       Musgrave and Natalie Rascher.
Roswarski, as well. He’s done admirably. I’ll say I think I                                 Terry’s early endorsers include
would do certain things differently. And I look forward to                                  former Evansville Mayor Jona-
letting people know that.” As of Monday, no other candi-                                    than Weinzapfel. There was no
dates have filed to run for mayor.                                                          Democrat challenger to Mayor
                                                                                            Lloyd Winnecke in 2019. Win-
Indianapolis: Shackleford on Nichols                                                        necke is not seeking reelection.
       State Rep. Robin Shackleford, who is challeng-                                               Winnecke told HPI on
ing Mayor Joe Hogsett in the Democratic primary, told                                       Wednesday that Rascher has
The Daniels political era passes - State Affairs
Page 7
raised $100,000 and drew 230 people at a women’s                 people can just get out and they can relax. We don’t have
luncheon. “Since declaring Dec. 3, Natalie is enjoying a         an ordinance that says you can’t have beer in our parks.
groundswell of support. She has my backing.”                     You can bring your beer or wine and have a good time and
                                                                 sit with your friends you haven’t seen, in a different set-
Terre Haute: Bennett progress ‘exploding’                        ting.”
         Halting a population decline and increasing
personal income are among immediate goals for the city           East Chicago: Copeland to seek reelection
of Terre Haute, Mayor Duke Bennett said Thursday in a                      Mayor Anthony Copeland joined the growing list
2023 City Update (Greninger, Terre Haute Tribune-Star).          of municipal officials seeking reelection this year. Copeland
Bennett is seeking a                                             filed his candidacy papers in January. He is being chal-
fifth term and so far Pat                                        lenged in the May 5 Democratic primary by Clemmie T.
Goodwin has filed as a                                           Jones Jr., an East Chicago Democrat, and East Chicago
Democrat. Goodwin ran                                            City Clerk Mary Leonard Morris who filed her own mayoral
as an independent in                                             candidacy last month.
2019, losing to Bennett
by just 216 votes. “We                                           Carmel: Nelson files a Democratic nod
really need to invest                                                     Carmel City Councilor Miles Nelson officially
in ourselves: Parks,                                             launched his Democratic mayoral campaign this week.
infrastructure which is                                          “I love this city and what it’s given to me and my family.
connected with street                                            I’m extraordinarily passionate about the people who live
improvements, new                                                here, and the ways we support one another,” Nelson said.
gateways [at I-70 and                                            “Under the leadership of Mayor Brainard, we have seen
U.S. 41 and Indiana                                              remarkable population growth and development as Carmel
46/U.S. 40] and work-                                            has transformed into a city that leads our region in nearly
force development and                                            every quality of life, safety, recreation and inclusivity
housing,” said Bennett during his update. “We need to            measure. We are nationally recognized as one of the best
build more houses, make this a place people want to be           places to live in the country. I’m running for mayor so we
and increase household income through better job oppor-          can continue to keep Carmel moving forward.”
tunities. That is where we will all be successful,” Bennett
said.                                                            Zionsville: Stehr touts 15-year plan
                                                                           Republican John Stehr shared a three-part com-
Plymouth: Mayor Senter to retire                                 prehensive plan for the next 15 years for the town of
         The city of Plymouth will have a new mayor next         Zionsville. Stehr unveiled his “Zionsville 2040” goals in a
year for the first time in a decade and a half. Four-term        series of videos on his campaign’s social channels. “When
incumbent Mark Senter will not seek another term (Pe-            I set out to run for mayor, I did it with a purpose – I want
terson, WNDU-TV). As a detective for the Indiana State           to make Zionsville more competitive with nearby Central
Police, Senter worked on the Pelley murders and others,          Indiana towns when it comes to economic growth while
yet he’s leaving his current job in politics, in part, because   preserving the charm that is uniquely ‘Zionsville,’” Stehr
people are mean. “It’s time for somebody else to step            said. “The goals and priorities outlined in my ‘Zionsville
up. I just turned 67 myself and, you know, things have           2040’ plan are how my administration will achieve that
changed in the last couple years with social media and the       purpose.” Stehr’s ‘Zionsville 2040’ includes specific goals in
way people are. They can be mean,” Mayor Senter told             three priority areas: Public Safety, Growth and Economic
16 News Now. We had a murder here two years ago, of a            Development, and Marketing and Communication. The
nine, of an 11-month-old and I got this awful email, that        Stehr campaign released three videos addressing each
                          just was very nasty.”                  priority area over the course of several weeks.“Each of
                          		       Senter says being mayor       these priority areas: Public Safety, Growth and Economic
                          has been like riding a roller          Development, and Marketing and Communication, are
                          coaster. Ten days into his first       a reflection of the conversations that I have had with
                          term he was faced with serious         literally thousands of people throughout my campaign so
                          flooding and says three of the five    far,” Stehr said. “As the campaign continues to progress, I
                          worst floods in Plymouth history       look forward to continuing to share my vision for Zionville’s
                          came on his watch, although that       future and hearing more from my neighbors about the
                          helped clear a path to create what     Zionsville they imagine for the next generation.”
                          he calls his “baby” River Park
                          Square, a community gathering          Charlestown: Jackson declares for GOP
                          point that now hosts the Mayor’s              Republican Ruthie Jackson will challenge Charles-
                          Month of Music event. “I think         town Mayor Treva Hodges in the 2023 municipal election
The Daniels political era passes - State Affairs
Page 8

(News & Tribune). Jackson, the president of the Charles-          Braun releases report on
town City Council, has filed to run for the mayoral seat.         his Senate accomplishments
Hodges, the Democratic incumbent, has held the seat                        U.S. Sen. Mike Braun released a report detail-
since 2020 and is seeking a second term in office. The            ing his Senate office’s accomplishments for the 117th
Republican is serving her fourth year on the city council,                        Congress (2021-2022) including leading
and she has been council president for three of those                             19 bills that became law, responding to
four years. Jackson is also the deputy trustee at the                             over one million constituent requests, and
Charlestown Township Trustee’s Office, and she is                                 introducing measures to stand for Hoosier
the director and founder of the North Clark County                                values in Washington. Individual reports
Outreach Center, a local food bank. “I’m a hometown                               on his top issue areas including protecting
girl,” Jackson said. “I have put my heart and soul in                             the unborn, supporting our veterans, and
Charlestown in different aspects of the town. I just                              tackling the opioid epidemic can be found
think it’s time. I never had aspirations to be mayor, but                         on Senator Braun’s website under Work-
being on the city council and seeing that side of it, I                           ing for Hoosiers. “Hoosiers sent me to D.C.
just think it’s time that I offer the city what I have to                         to get results, and I’m proud to say that
offer.”                                                                           in the last two years I’ve led 19 bills to be
                                                                                  signed into law, responded to over one
Governor                                                          million requests from Hoosiers, and stood up for Indiana
                                                                  values of faith, family, and community in Washington.”
Crouch testifies for SB 1
         Lt. Gov. Suzanne Crouch testified in front of the        RNC
Senate Appropriations Committee in support of Senate Bill
1, legislation which will strengthen the direction Indiana        Hupfer loses RNC vice chair on 3rd ballot
takes in assisting Hoosiers suffering with behavioral health               INGOP Chairman Kyle Hupfer lost the Republi-
issues, including mental illness and addiction. Authored by       can National Committee vice-chair vote on third ballot to
Sen. Michael Crider, R-Greenfield, SB 1 will transform the        South Carolina’s Drew McKessick 90-76 (Howey Politics
current 988 Crisis Hotline into 988 Response Centers and          Indiana). Indiana RNC Committeeman John Hammond III
direct Indiana’s Family and Social Services Administration        on Hupfer losing 3rd ballot for RNC vice chair: “Kyle did
to apply for support from the U.S. Department of Health           an exceptional job and almost got there.” Hupfer serves
and Human Services to expand the network of Certified             as general counsel for the RNC. Earlier on Friday at the
Community Behavioral Health Clinics (CCBHC) in Indiana.           Republican winter meetings in California, Ronna McDaniel
It is unusual for a sitting Indiana governor or lieutenant        was easily reelected chairwoman. She received 111 votes,
governor to testify in front of a committee on behalf of          while Harmeet Dhillon received 51 and pillow guy Mike
a specific piece of legislation. “As co-chair of the Indiana      Lindell received four.
Roundtable on Mental Health, I could have justified speak-
ing on behalf of this bill. But for personal reasons, I was       RNC resolution calls for abortion ‘offensive’
compelled to testify,” said Crouch.                                       Score one for the anti-abortion advocates who
                                                                  want the party to get more forceful, not moderate, on the
Crouch touts ‘next chapter’ in Terre Haute                        issue: A new RNC resolution calls for Republicans to “go
         Lt. Gov. Crouch stopped in Terre Haute on                on offense in the 2024 election cycle” (Politico Playbook).
Wednesday to tout past and future state projects, but she         The document also urges federal and state legislators “to
also acknowledged that the state had many residents that          pass the strongest pro-life legislation possible,” with lan-
still needed significant help to improve their lives (Terre       guage indicating six-week abortion bans. It came before
Haute Tribune-Star). Hosted by the Terre Haute Chamber            Axios reports that the Biden administration is considering
of Commerce at the at The Red Barn at Sycamore Farm,              declaring a public health emergency that would free up
Crouch opened by saying that she saw “great things” hap-          resources to help people access abortions.
pening in Vigo and Sullivan counties. “You’ve been ready
to explode,” she said. “You’re doing it now.” She said in the     RNC report doubles down on election fraud
past 17 years, the state has turned itself around fiscally,                 A new internal report prepared by the Republi-
attributing some of its advances to the Indiana Office of         can National Committee proposes creating a permanent
Community and Rural Affair’s efforts to expand broadband          infrastructure in every state to ramp up “election integrity”
to Hoosier residents. She added that another $268 million         activities in response to perceptions within GOP ranks
will connect an additional 75,000 Hoosiers and businesses         of widespread fraud and abuse in the way the country
to the outlying world Crouch declared that the “next chap-        selects its leaders (Washington Post). The report, pre-
ter in Indiana’s history will focus on quality of life,” adding   pared by the RNC’s “National Election Integrity Team”
that is a way to attract talent to local communities.             and obtained by The Washington Post, reveals the degree
                                                                  to which Republicans continue to trade on former presi-
The Daniels political era passes - State Affairs
Page 9

dent Donald Trump’s false claims that Democrats and             of Americans say they approve of how Biden is handling his
their allies rigged his defeat in 2020. The report suggests     job as president, about the same as the 43% who said that
building a massive new party organization involving state-      in December. In the new poll, 77% of Democrats approve
level “election integrity officers” and intensive new train-    of how Biden is handling his job, while 91% of Republicans
ing models for poll workers and observers, all based on         disapprove, both little changed since late last year.
unsubstantiated claims that Democrats have implemented
election procedures that allow for rigged votes.                Home folks not sold on Mike Pence
                                                                         On a drizzly day in December, Indianapolis talk
Presidential 2024                                               radio host Rob Kendall railed against Mike Pence on his
                                                                radio show, “Kendall & Casey.” “For 20 consecutive years,
Trump slips in Bulwark Poll, but has GOP grip                   Mike Pence has been in public office. What is the signature
          “A large majority of GOP                                                            accomplishment of Mike Pence?
voters is ready to move on from                                                               Anyone? Anybody?” he asked
Donald Trump. But a devoted                                                                   (Menge, Chicago Crusader).
minority might not let them.”                                                                 Kendall didn’t hold back when
“This,” writes Sarah Longwell                                                                 asked in January what he
in The Bulwark, “is the Always                                                                thought of Pence maybe run-
Trump faction of the Republican                                                               ning for president in 2024. “He
party. And they are why the                                                                   accomplished next to nothing
GOP could be sleepwalking into                                                                while he was governor,” he said.
another Donald Trump catastro-        Take the HPI readership survey: Hey,                    “He got saved by Trump. And,
phe.” Here’s the bottom line from there! We are doing some research on the Howey what else is he going to do?
a new poll by The Bulwark and
                                   Politics Indiana Daily Wire and future features that What applicable skill set does
GOP pollster Whit Ayres of North                                                              he have and what has he done
Star Opinion Research: Donald we might be able to offer you, our valued subscrib- in the private sector his entire
Trump has slipped to his lowest ers. We are curious to hear your thoughts because life?” Of course, he could get
point since he emerged on the we value your opinion. Please take this super short some other kind of job. “Yeah,
political scene almost eight years survey (less than 2 minutes) to let us know how but Mike Pence doesn’t do a job
ago. He remains a formidable
                                    The Daily Wire is working for you. We thank you in the sense where like he pro-
force, to be sure, with a lock                                                                duces things,” Kendall said. “If
on approximately 30% of likely                           in advance!                          you told Mike Pence he had to
Republican primary and caucus                                                                 turn a profit on a Wendy’s near
voters nationally. But a majority of the GOP is ready to        a crowded interstate for a week, I don’t think he could do
move on. The Bulwark/North Star Opinion Research poll is        it.” Even Republican Party loyalists in Indiana seem to have
consistent with several other polls that have found Trump       tired of Pence. “I’m much more DeSantis than I am Pence,”
fading with voters and losing to Florida Governor Ron           says Chris Callaway, a former county GOP chairman in
DeSantis in head-to-head match-ups. In each of three            Monroe County.
scenarios polled, Trump’s weakness is evident. But, as the
pollsters emphasize, he has a tight grip on between 28          Pence says ‘mistakes were made’ with docs
and 30% of the GOP primary voters. In a head-to-head                     Former Vice President Mike Pence said Friday that
match, DeSantis leads Trump 52% to 30%, with 15%                he takes “full responsibility” after classified documents
undecided and 3% saying they would not vote if those            were found at his Indiana home (AP). In his first public
were the only two options. With DeSantis, Trump, and            comments since the discovery, Pence said, “Let me be
“another candidate,” DeSantis got 44%, Trump got 28%,           clear: Those classified documents should not have been in
and the generic “another candidate” got 10%, with 17%           my personal residence,” Pence said at Florida International
undecided. In a 10-candidate field, DeSantis got 39%,           University. “Mistakes were made, and I take full responsi-
Trump 28%, Mike Pence 9%, Nikki Haley and Liz Cheney            bility.”
4% each, and five other candidates registered at 1%. In
this scenario, 13% of the respondents were undecided.           Haley to declare on Feb. 15
                                                                         Cementing what has been in the works for months,
Biden approval at 41% in AP poll                                former South Carolina Gov. Nikki Haley will formally an-
          More U.S. adults disapprove than approve of the       nounce she is running for president and will seek the
way President Joe Biden has handled the discovery of            Republican nomination for her party’s 2024 ticket, The Post
classified documents at his home and former office, a new       and Courier has learned. According to an invitation soon
poll shows, but that seems to have had little impact on his     going out to her backers, Haley’s advertised “special an-
overall approval rating. The new poll from The Associated       nouncement” will come Feb. 15 in Charleston.v
Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research finds 41%
The Daniels political era passes - State Affairs
Page 10

Senate health panel
                                                                  Indiana hospitals faced a host of other related challenges
                                                                  in 2022 according to the report, including workforce short-
                                                                  ages and increased labor costs.
passes health plan                                                House passes teacher scholarship bill
                                                                           Indiana lawmakers and education leaders are
Howey Politics Indiana
                                                                  pushing for increased funding to help more professionals
         INDIANAPOLIS – The Indiana governor’s proposal
                                                                  and particularly people of color afford a teaching degree
for a broad expansion of county-level public health pro-
                                                                  (Comber-Willen, Indiana Public Media). The legislation,
grams won its first endorsement from state legislators on
                                                                  supported by members of both parties, comes as schools
Wednesday (Davies, AP). The state Senate’s health com-
                                                                  across the state continue to struggle with a shortage of
                           mittee voted 12-0 in support of a
                                                                  teachers and paraprofessionals. House Bill 1637 aims to
                           bill laying out the responsibilities
                                                                  recruit and retain diversity among educators in Indiana
                           that local health departments
                                                                  by providing increases in three scholarship funds, two
                           would have if county officials
                                                                  of which are geared towards minority educators. This
                           accept a major increase in state
                                                                  includes a boost from $7,500 to $10,000 for Next Genera-
                           funding being sought by Repub-
                                                                  tion Hoosier Educators Scholarship recipients, an annual
                           lican Gov. Eric Holcomb. State
                                                                  scholarship amount increase from $4,000 to $10,000 for
                           Health Commissioner Dr. Kristina
                                                                  William A. Crawford Minority Teacher Scholarship recipients
Box, several medical organizations and business groups
                                                                  and an annual scholarship amount increase from $4,000 to
urged lawmakers to support the plan, pointing to Indiana’s
                                                                  $5,000 for Earline S. Rogers Student Teaching Scholarship
poor national rankings in areas such as smoking, obesity
                                                                  for Minorities.
and life expectancy. The governor’s plan would direct $100
million in the next state budget year and $200 million in
the following year toward boosting Indiana’s county public        Affordable housing bill passes W&M
health department funding from its 45th-place national                      Lawmakers opted not the include an explicit
ranking. The state now directs about $7 million a year to         price tag for a program designed to incentivize affordable
county health departments, which are primarily funded by          housing construction throughout the state before passing
local taxes.                                                      the bill through the House Ways and Means Committee
                                                                  Wednesday (Downard, Capital Chronicle). House Bill 1005
                                                                  now goes to the full House. Rep. Doug Miller, R-Elkhart,
Pandemic hammered Indiana hospitals
                                                                  helmed a task force that approved 16 recommendations to
         Indiana hospitals experienced their most difficult
                                                                  address the state’s housing shortage, and presented the
financial year since the beginning of the pandemic last
                                                                  bill before a committee last week. That panel approved the
year, according to a new analysis by Kaufman Hall. Record-
                                                                  bill, recommitting the legislation to Ways and Means.
high hospital expenses coupled with losses in operating
income left Indiana hospitals with cumulative negative
margins in 2022.                                                  National Guard Court martial bill advances
         According to the report, Indiana hospitals op-                     A bill to make court-martialing and punishing
erated on a -2.0% median operating margin last year,              Indiana National Guard troops easier passed the Senate
declining 22% compared to pre-pandemic levels. Expenses           with strong support. An identical version already passed
for labor, medical supplies, drugs, and other purchased           the House too (Rayes, Indiana Public Media). One part of
services rose $3.2 billion during this time due to inflation      the bills faced opposition at every step – but not enough
and other external factors, outpacing revenue. The median         to change them. All 40 Republicans in the Senate voted
hospital operating margin for the state of Indiana was at         to pass Senate Bill 279 while all nine present Democrats
or below the national median each year, the report found.         (one was absent) voted against it. The vote did not fall so
         Meanwhile, Indiana hospitals experienced nega-           purely along party lines on the House version. A few Dem-
tive operating income for the first time since the beginning      ocrats broke ranks and voted to pass House Bill 1076 and
of the pandemic in 2022, losing $72 million. In addition,         two Republicans voted against passing it in that chamber.
total operating income for Indiana hospitals fell $1.2 billion    Representatives for the Indiana National Guard told law-
below pre-pandemic levels. As a result, Indiana hospitals         makers in committees that there have been several sexual
saw significant declines in days cash on hand — a key             assault cases in recent years. They said the accused could
measure of cash reserves. In 2022 alone, Indiana hospitals        only be separated from service because they were unable
experienced a nearly 20% median decline in their number           to convene court-martials.
of days cash on hand compared to 2021. “These findings
underscore the existential financial and operational threats      Sen. Sandlin revives partisan school board bill
Indiana hospitals continue to face,” said Erik Swanson, se-               Indiana lawmakers are trying again to pass a Re-
nior vice president of data and analytics at Kaufman Hall.        publican-backed proposal to make school board elections
                                                                  partisan despite opposition from school board members
Page 11
and education advocates from across the state (Smith,            meetings. He contended during a bill hearing at the Indi-
Indiana Public Media). Candidates running for school             ana Statehouse on Monday that elected party officials have
boards would be required to identify as a Republican,            a “higher degree of responsibility” to voters. Forcing school
Democrat or Independent, according to the legislation.           board candidates to declare a party will provide greater
Currently, Indiana is among 41 states where local school         transparency, he said. “I think that we need to reform our
board elections are held without any party identification        system. I think (partisan elections) is a system that will
on the ballot for candidates. The bill’s author, Republican      work.”v
Sen. Jack Sandlin of Indianapolis, said the impetus of the
bill stemmed from his conversations with Hoosiers who
feel their views have been “excluded” from school board

Hoosier farmland tax
                                                                 rate calculation for 2023 tax bills dropped the lower 2015
                                                                 corn and bean prices and added the higher 2021 prices.
                                                                 For 2024, the lower 2016 prices are dropped in favor of the
misery has company                                               higher 2022 prices. Including higher prices in the average
                                                                 causes the base rate to increase.
                                                                          This means that the base rate most likely will
By LARRY DEBOER
                                                                 continue to increase for tax bills in 2025. All that’s required
         WEST LAFAYETTE – Farmland assessments for
                                                                 is that commodity prices in 2023 be greater than prices
property taxes are going up. So are home, rental housing
                                                                 were in 2017. The corn price was under $4 in 2017 and the
and business assessments. Property tax misery has a lot
                                                                 soybean price was in the mid-$9 range. Needless to say,
of company.
                                                                 prices are higher now, so the base rate will rise for 2025. If
         Farmland assessments start with a base rate per
                                                                 prices don’t fall back to pre-pandemic levels, the base rate
acre. The base rate is a statewide number calculated each
                                                                 will continue to rise through 2028.
                          year by the Indiana Department
                                                                          Property tax bills will rise for most farmland
                          of Local Government Finance.
                                                                 owners. But they may not rise as much as the increase
                          The base rate for taxes this year
                                                                 in the base rate. That’s because other assessments are
                          is $1,500 per acre, up 16% from
                                                                 increasing too. The average taxable assessed value of
                          $1,290 last year. The DLGF just
                                                                 homesteads – owner-occupied primary residences – has
                          announced that the base rate for
                                                                 increased by 21% for taxes in 2023. Rental housing has an
                          taxes next year will be $1,900, a
                                                                 18% increase, and business land and buildings are rising
                          27% increase. The base rate is
                                                                 10%. Only business equipment is rising slowly, at 2%.
                          adjusted for soil productivity and
                                                                          Property tax rates are recalculated each year by
                          sometimes factors that reduce
                                                                 dividing local government levies by the assessed value of
                          yields, to set the assessed value
                                                                 taxable property within their boundaries. The levy is the
                          for each acre.
                                                                 revenue that local governments intend to collect from the
                          		        The base rate calcula-
                                                                 property tax, and most of it is limited by a state maximum.
                          tion is a capitalization formula. It
                                                                 That limit increased by 5% this year. If taxable assessed
effectively puts a fixed 8% in the denominator. That’s the
                                                                 value rises by more than that, tax rates will go down. As-
capitalization rate. The numerator averages two measures
                                                                 sessed values are rising a lot more than 5% almost ev-
of income, cash rent adjusted for property tax payments,
                                                                 erywhere. Tax rates won’t fall enough to erase the tax bill
and operating income, which is corn and soybean prices,
                                                                 increase for most taxpayers. But tax bills won’t rise quite
times yields, minus costs. The base rate calculation aver-
                                                                 as much as assessed values.
ages data from the most recent six years, with the high-
                                                                          Think of it this way: Local governments set an
est value not counted. The base rate for this year’s tax bill
                                                                 amount to collect from property taxes, then divvy it up
uses data from 2016 through 2021. Next year’s base rate
                                                                 among local property owners, based on the value of their
uses data from 2017 to 2022.
                                                                 property. Your share increases if the value of your property
         The big variations in this formula come from
                                                                 rises more than your neighbors’. If everyone’s property
corn and soybean prices. The price of corn used in the
                                                                 values increase at the same rate, shares won’t change. Tax
calculation was under $4 per bushel from 2015 to 2020.
                                                                 bills would increase no more than the increase in the levy.
Soybean prices were near $10 per bushel during those
                                                                          Farmland tax bills will increase, but so will tax bills
years. The six years of data used to calculate the 2022
                                                                 of homeowners and landlords. Farmland owners will have a
base rate of $1,290 used those prices.
                                                                 lot of company to share the tax bill misery. v
         Commodity prices jumped with the pandemic.
The corn price used by the DLGF topped $5 in 2021 and
                                                                 Deboer is professor of agricultural economics at
rose above $6 in 2022. The soybean price increased
                                                                 Purdue. University.
above $12 in 2021 and approached $14 in 2023. The base
Page 12

Grave divisions face
                                                               of Abraham Lincoln, “And There Was Light,” Meacham de-
                                                               scribes angry divisiveness as Lincoln became president. He
                                                               expresses concern for democracy now and says lessons
American democracy                                             can be learned from what happened back then.
                                                                         He tells of the fear then that outgoing Vice
                                                               President John Breckinridge, sympathetic to the South-
By JACK COLWELL
                                                               ern cause, might not carry out his constitutional duty of
South Bend Tribune
                                                               accepting electoral votes from the states for the presiden-
         SOUTH BEND – A national survey by Notre Dame’s
                                                               tial winner. But Breckinridge opened the certificates and
Rooney Center for the Study of American Democracy finds
                                                               declared the results showing Lincoln’s victory.
more than half of Republicans (52%) and more than a
                                                                         There also were fears then that a mob might
third of Democrats (36%) believe we are on the brink of a
                                                               attack messengers carrying the electoral results for the
                           new civil war.
                                                               proceedings. A hundred plainclothes police were stationed
                                   And the threat of violence
                                                               along the route of the messengers from the Senate to the
                           to democracy is cited in two
                                                               House.
                           recent books.
                                                                         Mogelson, normally a war correspondent, cov-
                                   One is by Jon Meacham,
                                                               ered the violence in America leading up to and during the
                           Pulitzer Prize-winning historian,
                                                               Jan. 6 insurrection. The writes about it in his book, “The
                           who likens conditions now to
                                                               Storm Is Here.”
                           divisions just before the civil war.
                                                                         He developed contacts with leaders of the Capitol
                           The other is by Luke Mogelson, a
                                                               insurrection and went in with them as they stormed the
                           journalist who maintained close
                                                               building, recording the events of that day.
                           contact with Jan. 6 insurrection-
                                                                         In interviews afterward, Mogelson followed up
                           ists and even went with them
                                                               with questions about future plans for other actions. To
                           into the Capitol.
                                                               a question of what happens if Trump runs for president
         Professor Matthew Hall, Rooney Center director,
                                                               again in 2024 and loses again, an insurrection backer
warned of dangers to democracy when the Notre Dame
                                                               depicted a scene where “blood runs knee-high in the
survey results were released in November. “Is it really as
                                                               streets.”
bad as it seems? The answer is yes,” Hall
                                                                                             In wars he covered abroad,
said.
                                                                                     Mogelson found real, understandable
         To be clear, Hall wasn’t predicting
                                                                                     reasons for conflict over atrocities and
a civil war. He was warning of the dan-
                                                                                     land conquest. Here, he fears it would
gers to democracy when so many Ameri-
                                                                                     be “a war fueled not by injury but by
cans now question democratic principles
                                                                                     delusion.”
and find differences so great that they
                                                                                             Hall, Notre Dame professor of po-
see civil war as a possibility.
                                                                                     litical science and law, isn’t predicting
         Differences? Wow.
                                                                                     bloody civil war. But he warns of divi-
         The survey found that 78% of
                                                                                     sions posing a grave threat to Ameri-
Democrats thought the Jan. 6 hearings
                                                                                     can democracy. Democracy is neither
proved that Donald Trump was responsi-
                                                                                     inevitable nor easy, he says. It’s like a
ble for the riot, while 62% of Republicans
                                                                                     snowball that has to be pushed up the
believed they did not.
                                                                                     hill. “It’s effortful, it’s tiring, it demands
         While 45% of Republicans said
                                                                                     a vigilance. And you take a break or
Joe Biden stole the presidential election,
                                                                                     you assume you are already up the hill,
Democrats almost unanimously disagreed,
                                                                                     and it will roll down back on you.”
with 75% strongly disagreeing.
                                                                                             If there is no change in the hellish
         There also were differences on
                                                                                     climate of myriad conspiracy theories
voting rights. While 89% of Democrats
                                                                                     and political hatreds, will democracy
said everyone should be allowed to vote,
                                                                                     stand a snowball’s chance? v
just 51% of Republicans agreed.
         When asked about a statement
                                                                                    Colwell has covered Indiana
that the true American way of life is
                                                                                    politics over five decades for the
disappearing so fast that we may have to
                                                                                    South Bend Tribune.
use force to save it, 44% of Republicans,
22% of Democrats and 25% of Indepen- Notre Dame Prof. Matthew Hall is
dents agreed. Scary.                         director of the Rooney Center and
         In his bestselling new biography warns of the dangers facing Ameri-
                                          can democracy.
Page 13

The 2023 forecast
                                                                 spring or summer. This means the Federal Reserve can
                                                                 slow their efforts to stop inflation, as they seem likely to
                                                                 do in the coming months.
By MICHAEL J. HICKS                                                       The Fed always tries to achieve a soft landing, but
          MUNCIE – In the past couple of weeks I’ve pre-         labor market conditions today make it easier to do so for
sented my 2023 economic forecast to groups here in In-           several reasons. First, the unemployment rate remains at
diana and Ohio. My short-term economic forecast through          her historic lows. Second, the excess demand for labor, as
2023 and into 2024 is similar to that of the Federal Re-         measured by job openings, is unusually large. It is larger
serve. I’m predicting the U.S. dodges a recession in 2023        than at any time for which we’ve had data, and probably
and faces instead what is often called a “soft landing.”         larger than at any time in history. While this is uncomfort-
          There are good reasons why this forecast will be       able for businesses, it makes a soft landing more likely.
right and, of course, many reasons why it will be wrong.                  The Federal Reserve’s aggressive interest rate
                            My forecast uses a series of equa-   hikes have stopped inflation, without thus far increasing
                            tions that attempt to capture        unemployment. The hope is that the Fed can continue to
                            economic relationships over time.    reduce the excess demand, but that reduction will be felt
                            For example, I have an equation      in the help wanted advertisements, not in actual hiring.
                            that predicts new home construc-     That is the “soft landing.”
                            tion given population growth and              Even with a soft landing, there will be some
                            mortgage rates. Another predicts     labor market effects. The past few months have seen sig-
                            sales of consumer durables given     nificant wage growth for workers with the lowest income.
                            personal income growth and credit    Much of this is fueled by workers changing jobs, not by
                            card rates.                          general wage increases. In many industries, the only way
                            		       These equations work well   to experience wage growth is through ‘job hopping.’ That
                            when the underlying relationships    opportunity may be coming to an end. Slack labor markets
                            don’t change very much. Unfortu-     may slow the growth of remote work in some sectors, but
nately, that’s often not the case, especially in the wake of     it may grow opportunities in others. And, the end of tight
the huge post-COVID economic swings. However, forecast-          labor markets might slow the pace of automation in the
ing this way is helpful because it allows us to really focus     service sector. We won’t know how these shake out for
on those areas that have the most uncertainty or change.         many months.
          The forecast of continued growth comes from                     My prediction of a soft landing is shared by the
these models, not a hunch or feeling. There are a few            Federal Reserve forecasters, as well as many academic
good data points that help explain why these sorts of mod-       and commercial forecasts. Still, there are model-based
els would suggest we’ll dodge a recession. To begin with,        forecasts of a recession in the first half of 2023, and there
the economy is currently growing well. GDP growth in the         are several reasons why a recession could still occur.
third quarter was at 3.2%, and the slowdown in the first                  The economy is always plagued by short-term
half of last year was largely due to inventory adjustments.      measurement error. In fact, the initial hesitance to believe
There’s nothing happening right now that would suggest           the growing risk of inflation was because of significant
an immediate slowdown.                                           underestimates of labor market strength in 2021. Today,
          Following some huge swings during COVID, infla-        we could be underestimating inflation or overestimating
tion-adjusted personal income, measured on a per person          the strength of labor markets. If so, both the predictions
basis, has been rising since June. The personal savings          of a soft landing and an end of inflation could be mis-
rate has dipped, but much of that is probably due to con-        taken. But, the risk of measurement error is symmetrical.
sumers paying off credit card debt as rates rise. Household      Labor markets could be stronger, and underlying inflation
spending on goods and services remains relatively strong.        could be less than we now observe in the preliminary data
All this is encouraging news that signals a downturn is not      releases.
imminent.                                                                 China has reversed course on COVID policies,
          The reason for worry about a recession is the          and reopened their economy. This will have uncertain ef-
Federal Reserve’s response to high inflation. The tighten-       fects ranging from lower prices for many of their exports,
ing of the money supply, most obviously through higher           to higher global mend for energy and raw materials. It
interest rates, is designed to slow demand for goods. This       is best to view this volatility from China as an uncertain
would bring inflation back to the targeted level of between      global shock to supply and demand. China’s economy is
2.0 and 2.5%.                                                    troubled, and their political regime bizarrely uncertain. It
          The good news is that when measured from               is most likely that the world is turning away from that un-
month to month, inflation has stopped. By some measure           certainty, but the short-run effects of their reversal of their
it has even slipped into deflation. While the year-to-year       COVID policy is very uncertain.
inflation is still high, the end of monthly inflation means               The U.S. Congress seems poised for a showdown
that the rate should fall back to the targeted range by late     on the debt ceiling. Typically, these are political theater
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