TF CRM #11 - Minutes - Elia
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TF CRM #11 – Minutes Tuesday 5 May 2020 09h00 – 12h30 Agenda - Welcome & Agenda - Approval of Minutes of meeting TF CRM #10 – 06.02.2020 – comments FEBEG - State of Play - FPS Economy [#1] - Implementation Plan – Thibaut Gérard [#2] - Motivational letter in the context of an opt-out notification – Glenn Plancke [#4] - Public consultation on scenarios, sensitivities and data for the CRM parameter calculation for the Y-4 Auction for Delivery Period 2025-2026 - Louis Magein, Rafael Feito-Kiczak & Glenn Plancke [#3] 1
Present Name Organisation/Company Baudhuin Serge Eneco Baugnet Christophe Engie Bayart Pierre Rent-A-Port Green Energy N.V. Block Guy Janson Baugniet Bobula Adrian Dils Energie Boisseleau François ENGIE Boucquey Pascal CREG Boury Jonas Yuso Bruninx Jolien BASF Canière Hugo Belgian offshore platform Catrycke Mathilde Electrabel Claes Peter Febeliec Clerbois Pierre Inovyn De Waele Bart CREG Debaere Elias Yuso Debrigode Patricia CREG Decrop Jehan EDORA Devogelaer Danielle Planbureau Gillet Amélie FOD Economie Harlem Steven Luminus Jourdain Sigrid FOD Economie Meynckens Geert Centrica Business Solutions Mortier Jo RWE Supply & Trading GmbH Ottoy Pauline VREG Pycke Bart Yuso Ramm Peter Dils Energie Schjelderup Ina RWE Selderslaghs Katrien FOD Economie 2
Sijssens Yannick Tessenderlo Group Strosse Tom Eneco Van Bossuyt Michaël Febeliec Van De Keer Lieven T-Power Van de Pol Lorenzo VoKa Van den Bosch Sven Fluvius Van den Kerckhove Olivier ENGIE Van der Biest Piet Siemens Van Nuffel Margot Otary Vandersyppe Hans COGEN Vlaanderen Vanneste Aron Flexcity Vermeiren Christian Varioza bvba Verrydt Eric BASF Waignier Jean-François FEBEG 3
Minutes Welcome & Agenda James Matthys-Donnadieu welcomes the audience and goes through the agenda of today’s meeting. He adds that despite the current exceptional circumstances, the process of implementing the CRM continues given the numerous deadlines. Elia is fully aware that a lot of stakeholders have currently other concerns and priorities due to the COVID crisis. Therefore Elia tries to provide the information upfront. Moreover Elia insists upon the fact that discussions are not closed after the different meetings and that in case there is a need, topics can still be further clarified in the future. Approval of Minutes of meeting TF CRM #10 – 06.02.2020 – comments FEBEG No further comments were received. The minutes are approved and will be published on the website. State of Play - FPS Economy [#1] FPS Economy outlines the status of the activities in recent months and the progress made. Regarding version 2 of the federal grid code Luminus wonders if there will be a modification of the process to notify a decommissioning to bring it in line with the timing of the CRM. FPS believes that this is currently not foreseen, but it will be checked. RWE asks if the modifications to the electricity law will be presented during a next CRM meeting. FPS Economy explains that there are a lot of modifications (ex. Due to the adoption of the electricity regulation) and may not be worthwhile explaining all proposed changes. However the process elaborated on the production permit can be explained in an upcoming TF CRM meeting. FPS Economy however remarks that it currently only considers proposals that are submitted towards the minister and that the parliament finally decides on the modification of the law. COGEN Vlaanderen wonders if FPS Economy could elaborate on the cumulation of CRM participation and (regional) operational support for decentralised production. FPS Economy explains that the focus is currently on the process, not yet on the content of the document itself. Stakeholders are invited to have a look on the 4
proposal of the Royal Decree on aid cumulation which is published on FPS Economy’s website. Questions may be sent and FPS Economy will provide answers. RWE questions when an updated implementation plan can be expected, taking into account the remarks from DG energy. FPS Economy explains that the opinion from DG Energy was only received on May 4th 2020 but that at first sight the remarks seem not be very complicated. This opinion will now be analysed further and discussed within the follow-up committee with CREG and ELIA. FPS Economy believes that at first sight this process can go rather quickly. Rent-A-Port Green Energy wonders if there will be a consultation on the financing mechanism (by FPS/minister/European commission). FPS Economy explains that there will be no consultation on this subject by them. FPS Economy made some preparations in order that the politicians can debate and decide on this topic in the parliament. Implementation Planning 2020 – Thibaut Gérard [#2] Elia introduces the implementation planning it has foreseen this year in order to prepare a detailed version of the functioning rules which will be consulted upon after summer and which will be officially submitted to CREG afterwards. RWE wonders how the DG COMP approval process will be integrated in the implementation planning; in other words, when does Elia foresee an update of the design notes and functioning rules in order to anticipate possible advices/suggestions/requests from DG COMP. Elia replies that the feedback from DG COMP can only by judged once received. Before submission of the notification file to DG COMP there have been already some discussions with them. Belgium proposes a design which is in many respects in line with what has been approved in other countries. DG COMP mostly looks into high-level principles and does not focus on design details. For the time being, Elia continues the implementation based on the design that has been submitted. Elia believes it is a solid design since it has been intensively been discussed with the stakeholders. However Elia is aware that some agility may be needed depending on DG COMP’s feedback, once known. FPS Economy adds that the decision on financing is currently awaited but hopes it will be known in the near future. Once the notification file is complete, DG COMP will have to decide if they want to proceed with an in-depth investigation or not. DG COMP indicated that such in-depth investigation can take about one year, however the Belgian state responded that one year may be too long. DG COMP is thus aware of the Belgian timeline. The period of one year is only based upon former experience and nothing has been decided yet. Since the Belgian state already intensively discussed with DG COMP, FPS Economy is hopeful that a possible in-depth 5
investigation will not take so much time. FPS Economy adds that answers and additional information will be provided as quickly as possible in case of questions or remarks from DG COMP. Febeliec raises some questions about the facts that, notwithstanding the COVID- crisis, Elia intends to accelerate and intensify the implementation process. Elia replies that it fully understands that for many stakeholders there are currently different priorities. Nevertheless, there is a CRM law and the willingness of the minister to move forward in order to be ready on time for the first auction in October 2021. Elia tries to combine both aspects and tries to accommodate as much as possible by sending the documentation upfront. Another element is also that the regulator needs enough time to approve (or reject) the functioning rules since these need to finalised by May 2021. If all these aspects are put together, this is the resulting timeline. Elia insists on the fact that the discussions are not frozen before summer; there is still the public consultation organised by Elia after the summer and also the regulator foresees a formal trajectory. Consequently there are still plenty of opportunities to react upon the proposed functioning rules. Elia adds that the Implementation TF has no mandate to change the principles of the proposed design; only the way how these principles will be implemented operationally will be discussed. Thibaut Gérard (Elia) will chair these Implementation TF sessions. In case modifications to the design are needed, these will be discussed in the normal TF CRM meetings. Febeliec wonders if the same participants need to be present in the Implementation TF meetings as in the normal design TF CRM meetings. Elia answers that ideally, it should not be the same people; rather implementation managers and IT people are aimed for in order to have a look at the exchange of data, the interfaces, etc. That is the main reason why Elia has opted to split the discussion on the design from the discussions on the implementation. Febeliec states that TF design has not agreed any design; the design has been discussed and Elia has proposed functioning rules. However Febeliec emphasizes that it has not approved the proposed design. Elia responds that this statement from Febeliec has been understood. Elia adds that DG COMP will first have to give its green light on the design and afterwards it will be approved by the regulator, through the functioning rules. Motivational letter in the context of an opt-out notification – Glenn Plancke [#4] Elia explains the principles it proposes regarding the information that should be provided in case of an opt-out notification. 6
Febeliec does not understand that an inaccurate derating factor could be a reason for an opt-out. Elia answers that the derating is standard, but there could be reasons to deviate individually. It could be that a production unit (ex. an old installation) is not able to provide up to the derating factor of the technology. Febeliec wonders if this can only happen when the derating was not sufficient. Elia replies that that an opt-out is only to lower the derating factor, not to increase it. Febeliec questions if all of this information should not be available in REMIT. Elia answers that information available through REMIT will be used for the CRM. However, for instance, smaller units are not included in the REMIT obligation. Additionally, the opt-out notification in the context of CRM requires some specific information which is not included in the REMIT obligation. Luminus wonders if the relevant authorities already agreed on the first three reasons. Elia clarifies that this is currently only a proposal from Elia and it is open for discussion. ENGIE asks if in case of an “other” reason there will be a process to check the provided information before the prequalification process. Elia answers that there is no formal check. Elia just provides the candidate the possibility to an opt-out in the best possible way and Elia tries to make use of any available information. Therefore Elia uses as much as possible the closure notifications in the context of article 4bis of the electricity law. In the other reason, the candidate has to motivate its decision of an “in” or “out” option. However Elia will not judge this option, it just takes note of the information and will share it with the relevant authorities. Elia adds that any feedback on this design proposal is welcomed. The topic is also foreseen in the afternoon implementation TF, however it should be regarded as a draft. Febeliec wonders if some document will be provided or if the presented slides are the only input. Elia answers that these slides explain the proposal but there is also a draft annex foreseen in the functioning rules. Public consultation on scenarios, sensitivities and data for the CRM parameter calculation for the Y-4 Auction for Delivery Period 2025-2026 - Louis Magein, Rafael Feito-Kiczak & Glenn Plancke [#3] Elia gives an overview on the public consultation that will be launched on May 5th 2020 regarding the scenarios, sensitivities and data for the CRM parameter calculation for the Y-4 Auction for the delivery period 2025-2026. EDORA wonders why the delivery period runs from November 2025 to October 7
2026 and why also the summer is taken into account for delivering capacity. Elia answers that some parameters (among others market revenues) should be calculated over the entire year. Febeliec wonders if the impact of COVID 19 will be taken into account. Elia answers that 2025 is being considered as time horizon. For the time being, no elements are available that the Corona crisis would impact 2025. Elia states that market parties having different information than what is being said, may provide the remarks during the public consultation. Febeliec states that the impact of the 2008 financial crisis was visible for several consecutive years. Elia answers it has already foreseen a sensitivity called “low demand” but that there is currently no evidence whether the crisis will have impacts until 2025. Therefore, the demand forecasted in the final National Energy and Climate Plan (WAM scenario) is considered as the reference. About the fact that Elia will use the MAF data and the decrease of 2,5 GW of gas units in Belgium, ENGIE wonders if the same principle will be handled for other countries. Elia answers that for the other countries the data from the MAF 2019 study will be taken and will be updated with the PLEF study that will be published soon. Febeliec asks for some more details on the 2,5 GW of new CCGT that will be removed from the MAF 2019 study. Elia answers that the scenario for Belgium used in the MAF study assumed already 2.5 GW new thermal capacity (arbitrary choice) in 2025 as it is assumed that Belgian will be adequate in 2025 and will be compliant with the legal security of supply criteria as defined in article 7undeices, §3 of the Electricity Law.. For the construction of the scenario for the CRM calibration, it is therefore proposed to remove this arbitrarily added capacity and add the required capacity (with several pre-selected types) according to the article 7, §1 of the proposed RD. Regarding the electricity consumption (slide 29) Febeliec repeats its concern that no COVID impact is foreseen. Elia answers that the dataset used for the scenarios will take into account the value from the final NECP as reference and that a low demand sensitivity will be introduced based on the draft NECP (which resulted to give lower values). This can be considered as an option to include the impact from COVID. Elia specifies that the data and assumptions regarding the sensitivities should be justified and documented as mentioned in the Royal Decree proposal. Elia reiterates its request that all feedback and justifications on the data, the scenarios or the sensitivities may be provided during the public consultation. Febeliec adds that the Synergrid website shows that the Belgian total demand for the period before the financial crisis (2007-2008) is above 90 TWh while 5 years after the crisis the demand, in 2013, it still around 5 TWh less than before the crisis. Febeliec considers that the impact of COVID-19 will be bigger than the impact of the financial crisis in 2008. Febeliec notices on the same website that the latest number for the total Belgian demand is 83 TWh for 2019. Febeliec has questions about the 8
growth path as proposed by Elia for the coming years. Elia answers that this is a proposal from Elia (based on the figures of the National Energy and Climate plan) and that stakeholders are free to react to the public consultation with motivated justifications and to provide quantified alternatives. Elia will then analyse the feedback received and they will be definitely considered. RWE and ENGIE wonder if the “low demand” sensitivity could be considered as a kind of “COVID 19 long term impact sensitivity” which could cover the concern of Febeliec. Febeliec cannot agree as it insists on the fact that also the starting point is presumably no longer correct. Elia confirms that the data on the Synergrid website are the historical data. However Elia adds that the data on the slide shows the normalized electricity consumption which could result in a 1,5 to 2 TWh difference depending on the climate year due to the temperature and other weather factors. This is also the reason why in the figure on the slide that data of 2019 does not correspond with data on the Synergid website. Elia also mentions that the data provided in the public consultation regarding 2025 are exactly based on the data from the final NECP which were provided by the three regions and the federal authorities to the European Commission end of last year. Elia explains that also losses are added to these data. Febeliec replies that these data were thus provided end of 2019, which was pre-COVID. Elia reacts that the blue sensitivity could be used instead of the orange one (slide 29) if better alternatives can be motivated and quantified during the public consultation. Such alternatives will be looked at with great care, a consultation report will be written, the regulator can provide its opinion and in the end the minister will decide. Elia believes this is a very transparent process. Febeliec wonders if it is possible to receive the Elia normalised demand data for Belgium for the 2000-2019 period. Elia will look it up and see what is possible. Febeliec asks if Elia assumes that countries with a CRM will be adequate for their own needs in 2025. Elia confirms and explains that the same data as from the MAF study will be taken into account, which will be modified with the PLEF updates. Looking at the MAF results, those countries (for the ones having a security of supply criteria) are resulting to be adequate. It is currently not foreseen to make them adequate if they aren’t. However this could be foreseen if required. Febeliec wonders if it is not required under the CEP to apply ERAA instead of MAF. Elia answers that for this first CRM calibration there is not yet a European Resource Adequacy Assessment that can be used. So the data is based on the last European study for this dataset; so MAF 2019 is used as reference. Febeliec states that ERAA is not just a dataset but also a methodology. Elia answers that the methodology in the proposed Royal Decree should be followed and for the other aspects as specified in the proposal Royal Decree, the latest European adequacy study will be used (RD, Article 12), which is the one used in the latest MAF as the ERAA methodology is not yet approved. Febeliec states that this methodology has not been consulted upon nor validated by the stakeholders. 9
EDORA wonders if there will be an update as the MAF 2020 will be published end of 2020. Elia answers that for the CRM calibration for the 2025-2026 delivery period there won’t be any update based upon MAF 2020 since the Elia report should be finalised by November 15th, 2020. There is thus no possibility to update the data with the MAF 2020 study. This will be used for the CRM calibration for the delivery period 2026-2027. Febeliec believes that prices are presumably “slightly” different now (slide 35). Elia supposes that Febeliec makes also reference to the COVID impact. Elia answers that prices may indeed vary a lot and depend on various factors not only due to Belgian aspects but also what happens in Europe (policies, …) or in the world supply and demand, geopolitics… Prices that are published in the world energy outlook end of 2019, they are subject to short term, mid-term or long term evolutions. Febeliec wonders if the Elia methodology has been approved. Elia explains that Elia applies the methodology mentioned in the Royal Decree proposal. The Belgian methods follow Belgian laws and governance and where this refers to European methods, those aspects are incorporated. The ERAA method follows the CEP governance. Febeliec replies that the ERAA methodology is not yet applied according to Elia. According to Elia, the ERAA methodology is currently in the process of being approved by ACER, hence the methodology is not yet known. EDORA wonders if other countries with an accelerated coal phase-out foresee specific measures to compensate this and he states this should be taken into account in this scenario. The reference data used are the data from MAF which are provided by each country. Moreover, Elia generally states that these are those sensitivities for which the Belgian government wants to hedge against to cover the unknowns. Elia adds that it is not sure if Spain and the Netherlands have foreseen additional measures to compensate a possible accelerated coal phase-out. However since Italy has a market-wide CRM, it could be an option to make this country adequate according to their reliability standards in case this sensitivity is used. Elia believes this a fair comment which can be made during the public consultation. EDORA asks why there is no sensitivity on increasing European efforts to -55% CO2 by 2030 with more renewable installations than on NECP. Elia clarifies that those sensitivities are discussed and proposed in collaboration with FPS Economy and in concertation with the CREG. If other numbers or sensitivities should be considered, Elia requests to add through the public consultation the necessary justifications why there would be a need to go beyond NECPs. RWE wonders if the “PLEF low NUC” sensitivity can be considered as worse on nuclear availability as it takes into account lower availability on nuclear generation capacities in more countries. Elia answers that this sensitivity considers multiple aspects about nuclear availability in France and Switzerland and import capabilities through Switzerland. Elia believes this sensitivity is different but might not result in worse results than the ‘nuclear availability in France’. 10
RWE also asks which unavailability percentage will be applied in the “NUC +2GW BE” sensitivity. Elia answers that this needs to be defined if this sensitivity is used. The percentage could be calculated based upon historical data of the availabilities on the nuclear units that would be considered for extension. EDORA questions why there is no sensitivity on off-shore acceleration. Elia suggests to propose this as an answer during the public consultation. It was also a sensitivity in the latest Adequacy & Flexibility study and it could also be the case here. FEBELIEC wonders if even the French CRM is not sufficient to guarantee adequacy. Elia replies that Elia never made such statement. Elia is just looking at what generation capacity is available in France with respect to the Belgian security of supply in the framework of the Royal Decree proposal (Article 4, §4); Elia is not looking at the French security of supply. Elia mentions that these two aspects may not be confused. ENGIE asks if Elia would also consider an uncertainty sensitivity with respect to RES developments. ENGIE states that one could think of a “green deal sensitivity/green stimulus package” since the European Union collectively invests more in RES than the current plans. However, by contrast, one can think of a “NIMBY” scenario since member states struggle to reach their target for different reasons. The two scenarios would have opposite effects on the economics of thermal assets and the overall capacity needs. Elia repeats that those sensitivities are discussed and proposed in collaboration with FPS Economy and in concertation with the CREG. During the public consultation the stakeholders are free to propose additional sensitivities. However it should be kept in mind that these sensitivities will be used as situations the minister wants to hedge the Belgian adequacy situation against. T-Power wonders if also several combinations of sensitivities will be considered as additional sensitivities. Elia answers that there will a base scenario and that the minister will chose one or more sensitivities to be taken into account as part of the scenario to be used for the CRM calibration (slide 12). Elia adds that in the end there will be one reference scenario which will the basis for the calibration of the CRM parameters for the Y-4 auction for the delivery period 2025-2026. EDORA asks if the storage capacities are considered in type 4 “market response”. Elia answers that the market response category is in line with the market response category proposed in the scenario dataset, which does not consider specific storage capacities. Elia adds that an additional specific category could be justified in the context of the public consultation. EDORA replies it would indeed be interesting to add a category type “storage”. Centrica requests what will be the WACC value to define the net-CONE. Elia answers that this is not in the framework of this consultation. The parameters like gross- CONE, the implied WACC and the X-factor will be part of a public consultation to be 11
organised by the regulator. Regarding slide 58, Febeliec wonders if the forward market revenues will be taken into account for the determination of the intermediate price cap (IPC). Elia answers that for the IPC Elia will not perform separate calculations on market revenues. Elia does a market modelling simulation but there is no explicit distinction between forward, day-ahead or intraday markets. Centrica wonders if the forward prices Elia uses are public. Elia replies that there is no explicit use of forward prices since markets are simulated. Febeliec asks what methodology will be used to simulate these market revenues. Febeliec assumes it concerns an extrapolation instead of an “interpolation” (slide 55) because it concerns data for the future. Febeliec wonders how Elia can estimate market revenues over a period of 20 to 30 years. Elia answers that this question refers to estimate the life time revenues. In case the life time is higher than one year, an assumption has to be made for the revenues after 2025. For this calibration for delivery period 2025-2026 Elia will perform a market simulation which needs to be complemented with other scenarios. For these, Elia proposes to use the “10 year adequacy & flexibility” study as well as the scenarios made for the latest federal development plan. The revenues from these market studies will be taken for the different time horizons. The time horizons already available in the “10 year adequacy & flexibility study” are 2028 and 2030; the time horizons 2035 and 2040 are available in the federal development plan. Finally, the simulation for 2025 will be complemented with 2028, 2030, 2035 and 2040 and an interpolation can be done between the values in order to obtain a yearly revenue estimation for the different technologies. T-Power wonders if the expert study for Fichtner can be made available. Elia answers that it will be included in the public consultation. RWE refers to article 17 of the draft Royal Decree which foresees an annualized recurrent investment cost and a fixed and variable O&M cost. RWE asks if Elia also foresees initial not recurrent investment costs below the three years threshold. Elia replies that if for example the cost of a lifetime extension could be considered as an initial non-recurrent investment cost, then this is not included in the determination of the IPC. Luminus seconds the question of RWE: the intermediate price cap does not leave room for existing power plants with non-recurrent investment costs below the threshold for a 3-year contract to bid in their missing money. Elia states that it is not the purpose of the IPC to include new investments and to increase the IPC because of those new investments. Luminus reacts that this could mean that a lot of cheap lifetime extensions might be excluded from participation to the CRM. RWE agrees but states that if the 3 years 12
threshold is not hit, there is still missing money in a one year contract. RWE concludes that the question is not yet fully answered but it will raise further questions during the public consultation. EDORA asks about slide 24 how the 200h reserve volume will be calibrated? Are there also preselected capacity types for this volume? Elia answer that it will be based on the load duration curve as mentioned in the Royal Decree proposal and will be determined by the regulator, based on input from the TSO. Next steps Elia shortly gives an overview of the foreseen upcoming meetings. New meetings are indicated in orange. After the summer it will be evaluated whether the meetings in blue will take place or not. It is requested to block the dates in the calendars for the time being. Elia foresees the usual design TF CRM meeting in the morning and the Implementation session in the afternoon. TF CRM #12 : Thursday 28 May 2020 TF CRM #13 : Thursday 18 June 2020 TF CRM #14 : Thursday 9 July 2020 TF CRM #15 : Wednesday 19 August 2020 TF CRM #16 : Thursday 10 September 2020 TF CRM #17 : Thursday 1 October 2020 TF CRM #18 : Thursday 15 October 2020 TF CRM #19 : Friday 30 October 2020 TF CRM #20 : Wednesday 18 November 2020 TF CRM #21 : Friday 11 December 2020 13
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