TERRAMIN TALA HAMZA DFS PRESENTATION - Investor Presentation Richard Taylor | CEO - Terramin Australia ...
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Forward Looking & Competent Person Statements Disclaimer The material contained in this presentation has been prepared by Terramin Australia Limited (Terramin). It is current as at the date of this presentation. It contains information in a summary form and should be read in conjunction with Terramin’s other periodic and continuous disclosure announcements to the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) available at www.asx.com.au. An investment in Terramin shares is subject to known and unknown risks, many of which are beyond the control of Terramin. In considering an investment in Terramin shares, investors should have regard to (amongst other things) the risks outlined in this presentation and in other announcements and disclosures made by Terramin to the ASX. This presentation contains statements, opinions, forecasts and other material based on various assumptions which may or may not be correct. The information contained in this presentation does not take into account the investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs of any recipient and is not financial advice or financial product advice. To the extent permitted by law, Terramin, its directors, officers, employees, agents, advisers and persons named in its presentation: • give no warranty or guarantee as to the accuracy or likelihood of fulfilment, any assumptions upon which any part of this presentation is based or the accuracy, completeness or reliability of the information contained in this presentation; • accept no responsibility for any loss, claim, damages, costs or expenses arising out of, or in connection with, the information contained in this presentation. Competent Person Statement The information in this presentation that relates to Exploration Results and Mineral Resources is based on information compiled by Mr Eric Whittaker, a Competent Person who is a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM). Mr Whittaker is an employee and Principal Resource Geologist of Terramin Australia Limited. Mr Whittaker has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Whittaker consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears. The information in this report that relates to Ore Reserves is based on information compiled or reviewed by Mr Luke Neesham, a Competent Person who is a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM). Mr Neesham is Principal Mining Engineer for GO Mining Pty Ltd a consulting firm engaged by Terramin Australia Limited to prepare mining designs and schedules for the Tala Hamza Feasibility Study. Mr Neesham has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Neesham consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears. Aspects of the information used as inputs to or generated as part of the Feasibility Study associated with the Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Estimates rely upon information prepared by parties other than the Competent Persons and outside of their areas of expertise. The associated documentation has been reviewed and utilised by the Competent Persons in compiling the Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Estimate and Table 1 commentary. 2
Corporate Update Corporate Snapshot - 31 July 2018 Board and Management Share on issue 1,869,601,371 Feng Sheng Executive Chairman Market Cap $206M @ $0.11/share Michael Kennedy Non-Executive Vice-Chairman Liquidity 12 Month - 120,735 shares (0.01%) Angelo Siciliano Non-Executive Director Enterprise Value $220M Kevin McGuinness Non-Executive Director Wang Xinyu Executive Director Richard Taylor CEO Simon Iacopetta CFO / Company Secretary 5 Year Share Price Snapshot Largest Shareholders - 31 July 2018 Asipac Group Pty Ltd Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd Tronic Enterprise 26.5% 33.2% Development Ltd HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Ltd 3.6% JP Morgan Nominees Aust Ltd 3.8% China Non-Ferrous Metal Industry's Foreign Engineering 8.1% 14.2% & Construction Co Ltd 10.6% Other 3
Tala Hamza Highlights High grade • Tala Hamza is a high grade zinc and lead operation & large scale • Concentrate production will be significant in global terms • Tala Hamza has a projected mine life of 21 years Long life • Deposit is open to the south and east with near mine exploration potential Terramin • Terramin owns 65% of the WMZ joint-venture 65% & control • Strong joint venture partners in state-owned ENOF and ORGM Robust • Compelling economics from initial project economics • Optimisation potential from already identified expansion cases Strategic • Located in the heart of the Mediterranean advantage • Close to major infrastructure, including ports, roads and rail 4
Board & Management Board & Executives Mr Feng Sheng Mr Kevin McGuinness Executive Chairman – Appointed 17 April 2013 Non-Executive Director – Appointed 17 April 2013 Mr. Sheng is the Chairman of Melbourne based Asipac Mr McGuinness is a finance executive with more than 20 years Group. Mr. Sheng has been involved in the investment of experience as a director and in executive management with sector for more than 15 years, mainly in the areas of ASX listed and private companies in the mining, medical equipment property and resources. Mr. Sheng is the Vice Chairman industries and not-for-profit organisations. Mr McGuinness was of the Australia China Business Council (Victoria previously the Chief Financial Officer of Exact Mining Services. Mr Michael H Kennedy BComm (Economics) Mr Angelo Siciliano FIPA, Registered Tax Agent, BBus Non-Executive Deputy Chairman Non-Executive Director – Appointed 2 January 2013 – Appointed 15 June 2005 Mr Siciliano has more than 20 years’ experience as an accountant in Mr Kennedy has enjoyed a 40 year career in the non- the property sector and financial accounting. Mr Siciliano is the ferrous mining and smelting industry, and has held a Chief Financial Accountant of Asipac Group and for the last 20 years number of senior marketing and logistics roles with the has owned and managed an accounting practice predominantly CRA/RTZ Group, managing raw material sales. focussing on taxation and business consulting. Mr Siciliano is a Fellow of the Institute of Public Accountants. Mr Wang Xinyu Executive Director – Appointed 2 March 2017 Richard Taylor Chief Executive Officer Mr Wang is a vice president of NFC and is currently a director of Industrial Construction Corporation LLC Richard is a mining executive with more than 15 years’ experience (Mongolia), China Nerin Engineering Co. Ltd and NFC India in senior international and resource sector roles. He was most Pvt. Ltd. Mr Wang has project management experience in recently Managing Director of PanAust Ltd’s Asia business a number of smelting and mining operations in the Middle subsidiary, Phu Bia Mining Limited. East and Central Asia. Simon lacopetta Chief Financial Officer/Company Secretary Simon is a mining executive with broad experience in corporate finance and financial management functions in the resources and professional services sectors. He was most recently Chief Financial Officer of ASX listed gold miner Ramelius Resources Limited. 5
Vision & Values Terramin will become a globally diversified top 5 base metals company through its first-mover advantage in Algeria and strengths in stakeholder engagement and environmental stewardship Acting in a manner that is compliant Working with others, being a with regulatory, safety and member of a high performing team environmental standards Behaving with honesty and acting with integrity Seeking new and innovative Building shareholder opportunities to develop Ambition confidence and grow Terramin Trust Vision Shaping perception Listening to others Treating fellow employees with respect Shared success A solutions orientated approach and accountability for results 6
Terramin Sustainability A core value of Terramin is safety and sustainability, particularly acting in a manner that both complies and exceeds regulatory, safety and environmental standards. Sustainability Program • Mining baseline studies covering - water sources (ground and surface water) - soil and land quality - air quality (noise and dust) - ecosystems - local community and demographics • Developing design and management measures to minimise impacts for all projects • Ensuring environmental management systems comply with all regulations and commitments • Developing approvals for key projects • Continual monitoring and review of environmental data and reporting to government agencies and the public Baseline surveys and monitoring at Tala Hamza 7
Stakeholder Engagement Terramin actively engages with communities in Algeria through formal government processes as well as employing predominantly from the local area and conducting hundreds of informal interactions Terramin Approach • All Projects have a Community Engagement Plan • CEP clearly identifies key stakeholders within the community • Outlines the framework for how Terramin engages with the stakeholders during all stages of Farming communities in the local area of Tala Hamza and Oued Amizour development, operation and ultimately closure • Enhances and encourages positive relations between all parties • Clearly disseminates information about the company’s plans, projects, activities and potential impacts, both adverse and positive • Details how this information flow will be achieved • Manages the identification and response to issues Community Participation in Tala Hamza Bejaia and local port surrounds raised by stakeholders. Biodiversity Monitoring 8
Tala Hamza Overview Tala Hamza is one of the largest undeveloped zinc & lead mines in the world and an important part of future supply geared towards meeting projected increases in global zinc demand next decade Overview • World class resource containing 3.5 million tonnes of zinc and lead • Global resource1 of 53.0 million tonnes at 6.6% zinc plus lead. • Joint venture with Algerian government owned entity (65% Terramin). • Infrastructure available including deep water port and international airport. • Low operating cost due to availability of low cost power and fuel. • Young educated workforce available. 1. As per Tala Hamza DFS 2018 9
Infrastructure The Tala Hamza Deposit is located close to the Mediterranean coast, within close proximity to major roads, rail, air, energy & port facilities. The mine site is close to the township of Bejaia and will be served by a drive in drive out workforce underpinned by Terramin’s local recruitment policy. 10
Why Zinc? Why Now? Globally zinc and other base metals are entering a period of supply side restrictions as old mines close, head grades fall and new mines face permitting and approval delays leading to high prices LME Zinc Prices Sources of Future Mine Production Nominal Real 1960 - 69 12 93 kt Zn Probable (bankable feasibility) Projects 300 1970 - 79 29 141 Probable (financing) Projects 1980 - 89 43 101 1990 - 99 51 87 Possible Mine Life Extensions 250 2000 - 09 73 92 22000 Base Case Production Capability Real $ 2010 - 19 112 118 2020 - 40 151 124 Requirement for Zinc Mine Production 200 US Cents per lb 17000 150 12000 100 7000 50 Nominal $ 0 2000 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 Source: Wood Mackenzie 11
Growth in Galvanising Galvanising and construction are the dominant first- and end-uses of zinc. Urbanisation and industrialisation will remain the most significant force behind global zinc consumption. The developing world will drive consumption and, as a result, galvanising will remain the main end use. First-use End-use 2% Galvanizing Construction Die-casting alloys 6% Transport 5% Brass semis & casting 7% Infrastructure 9% Oxides & chemicals Industrial machinery Semi-manufactured Consumer products 11% products 16% Misc 50% 59% 13% 21% Source: Wood Mackenzie 12
Tala Hamza – DFS Scope Changes Tala Hamza is one of the largest undeveloped zinc & lead mines in the world and an important part of future supply geared towards meeting projected increases in global zinc demand next decade Evolution of the Project Comparison PFS DFS DFS 2010 1 2010 1 2018 2 • DFS 2010 saw Terramin examine large scale Production Conc. Kt - LOM ave 425 155 bulk tonnage block cave mining method Pre-Production Capex (US$M) $285 $579 $341 • Block caving was unacceptable to Terramin’s Total Tonnes Mined Mt 25 40 26 Algerian partners ENOF and ORGM Zinc & Lead Metal in Conc. Mt 1.41 2.04 1.8 Tonnes Treated Mtpa 2.0 4.0 1.4 • Underhand Drift and Fill (UDF) allows for more selective mining and does not sterilise Unit Ops Cost US$/t $25.3 $19.6 $63.5 any areas of the deposit allowing for later C1 Cash Cost US cents/lb payable zinc 41.5c 32.2c 52.7c mining of lower grades 1 As per DFS Roadshow Presentation released to ASX 12 October 2010 2 DFS 2018 financial numbers are in real terms • Reduction in surface infrastructure and location of all assets in one valley substantially reduced pre-production capex • Trade-off with higher operating costs • Opportunities remain to be explored to increase mining efficiencies during front end design and optimisation processes 13
Tala Hamza – DFS Capital Costs Capital Costs Project CAPEX 2 DFS 1 US$M DFS 1 AU$M 2018 2018 • Mining and processing infrastructure have been centralised in a single valley Direct Capital Mining 96.9 127.5 • Mining decline optimised to reduce Processing Plant & Surface Infrastructure 186.3 245.1 initial decline concepts Total Direct Capital 283.2 372.6 • Tailings dam removed and replaced Total Indirect Capital 58.22 76.7 by Cement Paste Backfill (CPB) and Total Pre-Production Capital (Direct & Indirect) 341.4 449.2 Cake Storage Facility (CSF) Total Sustaining Capital 144.4 190.0 • Processing plant utilises gravity feed to Total Life of Mine Capital 485.8 639.2 reduce opex costs 1 AUD: USD FX 0.76 2 DFS 2018 financial numbers are in real terms • Port and transport facilities minimised with ‘rotatable container’ - ‘rotainer’ model • Project footprint minimised to reduce land access costs 14
Tala Hamza – Key Financials 2018 DFS 4 Base Case3 High Case Key Financial Metrics Nominal Nominal Commodity Price Metrics Zinc price - LOM average US$1.25/lb US$1.50/lb Lead price - LOM average US$1.05/lb US$1.11/lb Cost Metrics C1 Operating Costs - LOM average US$0.53/lb US$0.55/lb All-in Sustaining Costs (AISC) - LOM average US$0.61/lb US$0.64/lb Financial Metrics Discount rate 8.0% 8.0% US$341M US$341M Start-up-capital cost (A$449M) (A$449M) US$144M US$144M Sustaining capital cost (A$190M) (A$190M) US$303M US$553M NPV8 Post-tax nominal 1 2 (A$399M) (A$728M) IRR Post-tax nominal (%) 1 14% 19% US$1.5B US$2.1B Free cash flow - Post tax nominal 1 (A$2.0B) (A$2.8B) Payback Period 9 years 7 years 1 NPV and IRR assume a 2 year pre-production capital work program 2 NPV is pre-financing 3 Long term Base Case commodity pricing assumptions are derived from Woods Mackenzie forecasts at Jun-18. Exchange rate assumption is AUD/USD FX 0.76 4 DFS 2018 financial numbers are in real terms unless otherwise noted 15
Terramin Strategy – Zinc Peers Tala Hamza is competitive with peer projects at the pre-production stage and the project presents attractive exposure to zinc and lead production over the next two decades Contained Metal Tonnes v Market Cap 4.5 Simon to update with 700 4.0 3.5 Zinc peers 600 Metal Tonnes Millions 500 3.0 A$ Millions 2.5 400 2.0 300 1.5 200 1.0 100 0.5 - - Ironbark Terramin New Century Terramin Heron Red River Zinc of Ireland Consolidated Metals Australia (Citronen (Tala Hamza (Century (Tala Hamza (Woodlawn (Thalanga (Kildare Zinc (Manindi Resource) Resource) Tailings Reserve) Resource) Resource) Resource) (Plomosas Resource) Reserve) Resource) Insitu Metal 100% Tala Hamza Market Cap 65% Tala Hamza Resources, Reserves and grade data sourced from latest company announcements Market capitalisation as at 30 June 2018 16
Expansion Case 1: Increase Mining Rate The Tala Hamza Deposit remains open in multiple areas. Land access achieved through 704150E the grant of the Mining Lease opens up the opportunity for a second access, maintain mine life and support expansion Drill Pb+Zn% of the processing plant. Unfinished business • Tala Hamza mineralisation is open to the east • Historic eastern most holes only intersected the upper lode • WMZ drillhole TH039, eastern most hole to intercept the deeper lode • TH039 intercepted from 381m, 106.4m @ 5.6% PbZn OA095 OA083 OA076 • includes 413m, 5m @ 14.48% PbZn • and from 436m 12.1m @ 11.48% PbZn TH039 17
Expansion Case 2: Near Mine Deposits The Tala Hamza District is heavily mineralised. There are a number of nearby under explored zinc targets that provide the potential for conveying or haulage to a centralised processing hub at the Tala Hamza Deposit. 18
Mining & Waste Management Algerian environmental and social concerns ruled out block caving and sub-level caving. The revised DFS looked at alternate methodologies to cater for poor rock quality and water management Mining Method • Tala Hamza deposit is deep (greater than 500 metres) • Early works focus on decline development and accessing early ore mineralisation • Mining method recommended by NFC and ENFI adapted from nickel and coal operations in China and Australia • Mining method limits production output and requires multiple faces to be in operation at any time • Opportunities to optimise once permitting completed and land access is available 0 Metres 100 19
Mining Method: Underhand Drift & Fill (UDF) UDF was selected as an alternative to block caving and is required to deal with the poor quality of rock within the mine area. Tailings are blended with concreting agents to fill and stabilise voids • Underhand drift and fill (UDF) mining is a technique • Conventional cut and fill or overhand cut and fill, is a similar to the cut and fill mining method often used bottom up mining method where the first level is in narrow vein deposits. extracted and filled and then the consecutive level is mined by working on top of the fill to progress • UDF permits mining in low strength or highly mining. stressed rock types and improves control in difficult ground conditions. • Underhand mining is where a cemented fill is used in combination with steel reinforcing, allowing • The main difference to narrow-vein is that instead of mining to occur beneath the fill. cuts along the vein, a lattice of drifts, also referred to as stopes or cells are mined alongside each other across a massive ore body 20
Process Plant Layout & Design The DFS 2018 maintains the same standard process plant design concept as DFS2010 with the exception of the introduction of dry stack tailings storage and use of cement paste backfill 21
Process Plant Layout & Design Tala Hamza processing will utilise conventional flotation technology. Process plant infrastructure has been consolidated entirely within Valley B and provides scalability options going forward ROM Crusher & stockpile The process plant design has a small footprint ad maximises the local land form to achieve SAG & Ball Mill efficiency within the process Lead & zinc flotation Reagents Tailings thickening Concentrate filtration & storage 22
Transportation & Logistics Trucking containerised concentrate to the Port of Bejaia has been chosen as the most efficient method. Rotatable containers avoids additional capex at the Port of Bejaia. Rotatable containers stacked Container in process of ship loading Port of Bejaia at port awaiting ship loading 23
Project Benefits • Low pre-production capital cost Low Capex • Starter project for broader regional development potential • Infrastructure contained within one valley • Competitive cost structure for new projects Cost 2nd • Low labour costs and educated workforce Quartile • Access to reliable and cost effective port and energy sources • Spare capacity and potential to increase throughput Simple • No tailings dam required Processing • Standard flotation technology • National highway to deep water port 1st Class • Grid electricity Infrastructure • Proximity to Bejaia requires no camp facilities 24
Tala Hamza – Forward Looking Plan New management team has been appointed with a clear pipeline of activities to deliver on Terramin’s base and precious metals strategies. Current status: 01 Formal submission of the DFS to the Government of Algeria 02 Wilaya (local administration approvals) 03 Land access and acquisition of sites designated to host infrastructure 04 Optimisation and FEED (Front End Engineering and Design) works 05 Early works road access and administration establishment 06 Establishment of owner’s team and EPCM 25
Tala Hamza – Indicative Time Frames Timeframes are for indicative purposes only. The project has been delayed while working with the Algerian authorities to address environmental and social aspects. Timeframes may extend. 2018 2019 2020 2021 01 Approvals & Permitting 02 Early Works and FEED WE ARE 03 EPCM HERE 04 Construction 26
Terramin Demerger of Gold Assets Terramin has announced a strategic review looking at the demerger of its precious and base metals business. The focus of today’s presentation is the South Australian gold assets: 27
Bird-in-Hand – Exploration Upside Bird in Hand Gold Project has significant exploration upside – deposit open at depth and historic mines highlight the potential along strike. Current Bird in Hand Resource stands at 252,000 ounces. Planned Infill drilling Planned Extension drilling 28
Grade 1 (g/t) 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 Fosterville 1. Gwalia Bird in Hand Nicolsons Waihi Penny's Find Agnew Lawlers Tanami Hera Cracow Mt Carlton Jundee Granny Smith Mount Monger Deflector Kalgoorlie Ops Darlot Challenger Sunrise Dam St Ives Carosue Dam Tomingley Mungari Bird-in-Hand – High Grade Potential Mt magnet Ops Central Murchison Kalgoorlie South Kalgoorlie Tropicana Fortnum Thunderbox Nullagine Aurum Analytics March Quarter 2018 - Final Report. Bird in Hand Resource grade, remaining reflects quarterly production grade. Higginsville Matilda-Wiluna Mt Rawdon Duketon South Ravenswood Edna May Cowal Cadia Macraes Duketon North will focus on similar high-grade opportunities identified from historical 19th Century workings Telfer The Bird-in-Hand mine will be one of the highest grade mines in Australia. Regional exploration Boddington Ernest Henry 29
Terramin Exploration Pipeline – Pathway 1m Oz Terramin has a pipeline of high grade potential gold targets that will form the basis of its aspirational target of 1m Oz in resource from existing tenements and potential acquisitions. Bird in 252k Oz Resource Hand BIH The Deeps Ridge 500k Oz Planned Resource Drilling Black The Bird -bird Brind Est Lady Angas 750k Oz Advanced Exploration MP 1 Pipeline Jane North Wild The 1m Oz Targeting Cam 2 Kap 2 Kap 3 Pfeiffer Horse Slopes 30
Reasons to Invest in Terramin Terramin is in the right place at the right time and with the right projects and people to capitalise on a strong price environment for its key commodities Right Commodity Right Assets Right People • Zinc & lead historic • Algeria an emerging • Significant base & precious high levels mining jurisdiction metals experience • Gold in AUD at record prices • First mover advantage • Long association with the • Strong long term • Multiple near mine targets projects fundamentals • High grade gold targets • Strong shareholder support • Low opex 31
Contact Details For further information please contact: Richard Taylor Main Office Chief Executive Officer Unit 7, 202-208 Glen Osmond Road, Fullarton, Adelaide Simon Iacopetta South Australia, 5063 Chief Financial Officer T +61 (0) 8 8213 1415 F +61 (0) 8 8213 1416 info@terramin.com.au terramin.com.au 32
Annex: Tala Hamza Resources & Reserves Tala Hamza Resource Measured + Indicated Resource Inferred Resource Total Resource 2009 Resource Terramin Tala Hamza Interest (%) Tonnes Zn Pb Tonnes Zn Pb Tonnes Zn Pb (Mt) (%) (%) (Mt) (%) (%) (Mt) (%) (%) Tala Hamza - 51.1 4.87 1.27 17.5 3.7 0.6 68.6 4.6 1.1 Total - 51.1 4.87 1.27 17.5 3.7 0.6 68.6 4.6 1.1 Terramin Share 65% 33.2 4.87 1.27 11.4 3.7 0.6 44.6 4.6 1.1 1 November 2009 Tala Hamza Resource was prepared and reported in accordance with the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Minerals Resources and Ore Reserves, December 2004 (JORC Code 2004). 2 Resource Estimate assumed the bulk mining method of block caving. 3 Resource classification; Measured - drill spacing < 50 m, Indicated - drill spacing 50 to 75 m, Inferred – drill spacing +75m. 4 Estimated at a nominal 2.5% ZnEq cut-off for the Measured and Indicated Resources with internal waste included (~approximately 8Mt @ 1.9% Zn + Pb). 5 Zinc Equivalence formula %ZnEq = %Zn + 0.59 x %Pb. 6 Inferred Resource is at a 2.5% zinc equivalent cut-off within the 1% lead + zinc outline. 7 The 2009 Resource was inclusive of Reserves Indicated Resource Inferred Resource Total Resource 2018 Resource Terramin Tala Hamza Interest (%) Tonnes Zn Pb Tonnes Zn Pb Tonnes Zn Pb (Mt) (%) (%) (Mt) (%) (%) (Mt) (%) (%) Tala Hamza - 44.2 5.54 1.44 8.9 4.0 0.7 53.0 5.3 1.3 Total - 44.2 5.54 1.44 8.9 4.0 0.7 53.0 5.3 1.3 Terramin Share 65% 28.7 5.54 1.44 5.8 4.0 0.7 34.5 5.3 1.3 1 January 2018 Tala Hamza Resource Estimate prepared and reported in accordance with the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Minerals Resources and Ore Reserves, December 2012 (JORC Code 2012). 2 Resource Estimate assumes the selective mining method of Underhand Drift and Fill. 3 Resource classification; Indicated - drill spacing
Annex: Tala Hamza Resources & Reserves Tala Hamza Resource Probable Reserve Total Reserve 2010 Reserve Terramin Tala Hamza Interest (%) Tonnes Zn Pb Tonnes Zn Pb (Mt) (%) (%) (Mt) (%) (%) Tala Hamza - 38.10 4.78 1.36 38.10 4.78 1.36 Total - 38.10 4.78 1.36 38.10 4.78 1.36 Terramin Share 65% 24.80 4.78 1.36 24.80 4.78 1.36 1 2010 Ore Reserves reported under JORC-2004 2 Reserves estimated based on Block Caving Mining Method 3 Total extraction included 46.8Mt, less 6.9Mt waste material separated and 1.8Mt Inferred or unclassified material 4 Cut-off grade was 2.5% ZnEq Proved Reserves Probable Reserves Total Reserves 2018 Reserve Terramin Tala Hamza Interest (%) Tonnes Zn Pb Tonnes Zn Pb Tonnes Zn Pb (Mt) (%) (%) (Mt) (%) (%) (Mt) (%) (%) Tala Hamza - - - - 25.9 6.3 1.8 25.9 6.3 1.8 Total - - - - 25.9 6.3 1.8 25.9 6.3 1.8 Terramin Share 65% - - - 16.8 6.3 1.8 16.8 6.3 1.8 1 2018 Ore Reserves Estimate is reported in accordance with JORC-2012 2 Designs and schedules use the Underhand Drift and Fill method 3 Project cut-off grade is 4.5% Pb+Zn (approx. 4.4% ZnEq) 34
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