TECH SPARK THE UX ISSUE - Luxoft

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TECH SPARK THE UX ISSUE - Luxoft
Spring 2019
                   TECH
                   SPARK

THE UX ISSUE
NAVIGATION
    CONTENTS                                                                                                                                                                                  NAVIGATION
                                                                                                                                                                                         EDITOR’S LET TER

                                    3   EDITOR’S LETTER
                                          Andre Nedelcoux, Head of Digital Consulting at Excelian,
                                          wishes you a warm welcome to The UX Issue.

                                    4   NEW IDEA, OLD HAT
                                          Design thinking may be the latest trend but the underlying
                                                                                                             [Companies] choosing to invest in [UX and UCD]
                                                                                                             integration display a significant stock market advantage,
                                                                                                             outperforming the S&P by an extraordinary 211%.
                                          principles of good design were understood centuries ago.

                                    8
                                                                                                             The Design Management Institute, 2016

                                        UX MATURITY                                                          Hello and welcome to this special UX edition of Tech Spark.
                                          Design thinking is not just a slogan, it’s an essential function   User experience (UX) and “design thinking” have been

C                                         of business, sitting alongside marketing, finance and sales.       buzzwords in industry for some years. And it’s no secret that,

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                                                                                                             in the financial services sector, we’ve had to play catch-up.

O                                       WHY USER EXPERIENCE                                                  But the good news is that there has been a giant leap in the
                                                                                                             quality of user interfaces in our industry in the last three years.

N                                       IN FINANCE MATTERS                                                   A new generation of consumers have high UX expectations.
                                                                                                             User-centred design (UCD) – the strategy for engineering and

T
                                          Millennials will soon be the largest consumer demographic.
                                                                                                             delivering UX – is placing these users at the fore, and designing
                                          But if you don’t give them a good UX, they will go elsewhere.

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                                                                                                             around their needs.

E                                       KNOWING YOUR USERS                                                   As the figures from the Design Management Institute illustrate,

N
                                                                                                             there is a robust business case for integrating UCD as a core
                                          Most common UX errors are the result of cognitive bias. Don’t      function of business, as important to the bottom line as sales,
                                          assume you know what your customers think, listen to them.         marketing or finance.

T
S                                  28   UNDERSTANDING EXPERIENCES
                                          Struggling with the notion of user experience? Take some
                                                                                                             UCD requires vision and a strong will to change. It is a cultural
                                                                                                             shift that needs new thinking throughout the organisation.
                                                                                                             We’ve designed this issue of Tech Spark to be accessible to
                                                                                                             anyone interested in UX, whether you want to play catch-up
                                          time to reflect on your own daily feelings and experiences.

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                                                                                                             with the industry or want to take UX to the next level.

                                        “DON’T MAKE ME THINK”                                                I hope you enjoy the issue.

                                          If it’s not intuitive, it doesn’t work properly. We choose some    Andre Nedelcoux
                                          key insights from Steve Krug’s user experience Bible.

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                                                                                                             Head of Digital Consulting
                                                                                                             andre.nedelcoux@excelian.com

                                        USER-CENTRED DESIGN
                                          Off-the-shelf, re-engineered or bespoke? The answer to your
                                          UX question depends entirely on your users’ needs.

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KNOWING YOUR USERS                                                                                                                  DO YOU REALLY KNOW WHO YOUR USERS ARE?
                                     Q: How well do you know your

Do                                  users – do you understand what
                                     they need, want, like or dislike?

you                                                                                      A: Sure.

really                                    Q: How do you know?

know                                                                            A: The latest quantitative
                                                                              report shows usage figures,

how                                                                           click rates and drop-off rates.
                                                                                                                Too often
your                               Q: So you have data that tells you the
                                 duration of time a user is active on your
                                                                                                                people bury
                                                                                                                their heads
users
                               service / product, if they completed a task or
                               not and what they clicked on … has that data
                                 provided insight into what they like about
                                                                                                                in the sand,
think?                           your product / service, or why they even
                                        use your product / service?
                                                                                                                avoiding
Can you afford to be                                                            A: No, but I already know       or ignoring
effectively blindfolded                                                      what the next service / product

when understanding                                                               offering is and what my
                                                                                       users need.
                                                                                                                evidence that
those who use your
product or service?                    Q: Do you have insights from                                             doesn’t fit their
We look at the                         users to know the features or

importance of user                     services that they may like to                                           preconceptions.
                                              have or need?
research to gain
insight from the people
                                                                                A: I have the quantitative
who really know …
                                                                            reports and I am an expert in FS.
Words: Hiren Patel
                                                                         I have been in this game for a very
                                                                                long time and know what
                                                                                     the users need!
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WHO ARE YOUR USERS?                                                                                                              KNOWING YOUR USERS

                                                            Everywhere in society we find some form of bias. We don’t
                                                            consciously look to apply bias. But we all apply unconscious
                                                            bias. It isn’t driven by malice or intended to cause harm to
                                                            others, but the consequences can be unexpected. Our daily
                                                            interactions are surrounded by bias, from news articles on
                                                            social media that present the authors’ guesses as facts, to
                                                            the fact that men outnumber women in the boardroom.

                                                            The same can also be said when decisions are made about what
                                                            feature to develop or how a workflow / experience should work.
                                                            If you haven’t conducted any user research or engaged with
                                                            your end-users, you begin to develop and design products and
                                                            services through your unconscious bias. What you believe to be in
                                                            the best interests of your users may well be the opposite, leading
                                                            to limited user adoption, brand damage and costly reworking.

                                                            Looking from the outside in, and not engaging with your users, can
                                                            sometimes blind-side you, causing you to miss the most obvious
                                                            opportunities or issues that are staring you in the face. Instead,
                                                            why not actually speak to your end-users, or even put yourself in
                                                            their shoes? What you may find is that the answers you receive
                                                            lead you down an alternative path, that brings new ideas, products
                                                            or services which you may not have conceived otherwise.

                                                            You might be thinking to yourself, “OK, so if I speak to my users,
                                                            understand what they like or dislike, and what they need, how
                                                            does this help me or my business?” Listening to your users, and
                                                            understanding their needs, will benefit your business through
                                                            informed decision-making using facts not assumptions.

                                                            Investing both financially and strategically in user
                                                            research up front, before planning what is in your
                                                            product / services roadmap, will allow you to
                                                            create longer term benefits, that deliver more value
                                                                   for your money than quick wins that may or may
                                       Need some help
                                     finding that hidden
                                                                      not deliver real business and user value.
                                gold dust – the ideas that are
                               actually useful for your audience
                                and for building your product
                                   road map? Please email
                                 hiren.patel@excelian.com

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Tales of the
                               un-UX-pected.

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                                                                                                                          KNOWING YOUR USERS

                                                                                                                     90

                               “WE KNOW WHAT IS BEST FOR OUR USERS”

                               An investment bank had asked for a new trading platform to
                               be designed and delivered. This platform would be developed for
                               desktop computers. Access to the end-users and the trading floor
                               was not possible until a solution was ready for testing.

                               The design process was led and directed by the product owner who
                               was the designated expert user. By not speaking to actual end-users the
                               solution was being designed through the lens of the product owner and not
                               through any end-user insights. This inevitably led the design direction down
                               a narrow path. Even though the solution that was designed was with the
                               users’ best interests at heart, because of the product owner’s unconscious
                               bias and assumptions, one glaring user need had been overlooked.

                               When the day of testing arrived, and the solution was put in front of end-users for
                               the first time, it failed to meet their needs. It didn’t fail because of the aesthetics
                               or functionality, because it failed way before aesthetics or functionality could be
                               tested. It failed because of a fundamental assumption about user behaviour.

                               The new platform solution had been designed to work on desktop monitors
                               in a horizontal orientation, whereas the end-users were actually working
                               with their monitors in a portrait orientation.

                               Had user research been conducted upfront then their needs and wants would
                               have been identified and accounted for. No prior user research or analysis was
                               conducted, therefore the end result increased costs for reworking the solution
                               and had a negative impact on the brand and creditability of the product team.

                               If you do not speak to end-users or allow access to
                               them before potentially committing budget for new
                               platforms or platform upgrades, then you are designing
                               and developing through an unconscious bias.

                               Listen, learn from and work with your users.
                               They know what they need and want better then you do.
TECH SPARK | Spring 2019 | 9
                                                                                                                          KNOWING YOUR USERS

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of TechSpark:
https://www.luxoft.com/techspark/issue6/
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